初中英语非谓语动词练习题
初中英语语法-非谓语动词专项练习-及答案详解
初中英语语法非谓语动词专项练习1.Th.firs.textbook.______nguag.cam.ou.i.th.16t.century.A.havin.writte...............B.t.b.writtenC.bein.writte................D.written2.—Yo.wer.brav.enoug.t.rais.objectio.a.th.meeting.—Well, now I regret _______ that.A.t.d.......B.t.b.doin.....C.t.hav.don...D.havin.done3.W.agree.______.her.bu.s.fa.sh.hasn’.turne.u.yet.A.havin.me...B.meetin.......C.t.mee.......D.t.hav.met4.Th.bo.wante.t.rid.hi.bicycl.i.th.street.bu.hi.mothe.tol.hi._______.A.no.t......B.no.t.d......C.no.d.i......D.d.no.do5.Pau.doesn’.hav.t.b.mad._______.H.alway.work.hard.A.lear.......B.t.lear.......C.learne.......D.learning6.______.i.thought.h.almos.ra.int.th.ca.i.fron.o.him.A.Losin......B.Havin.los.....C.Los........D.T.lost7.Th.patien.wa.warne.______.oil.foo.afte.th.operation.A.t.ea.no....B.eatin.no......C.no.t.ea.....D.no.eating8.Th.Olympi.Games.______.i.77.B.C..di.no.includ.wome.player.unti.1912.A.firs.playin.................B.t.b.firs.playe.C.firs.playe.................D.t.b.firs.playing9..woul.lov.______s.nigh.bu..ha.t.wor.extr.hour.t.finis..report.A.t.g........B.t.hav.gon...C.goin.........D.havin.gone10.Europea.footbal.i.playe.i.8.countries.______.i.th.mos.popula.spor.i.th.world.A.makin......B.make........C.mad.........D.t.make11.Whe..go.bac.hom..sa..messag.pinne.t.th.doo.______.“ter.”A.rea.........B.read........C.t.rea........D.reading12.Th.purpos.o.ne.technologie.i.t.mak.lif.easier.______.i.mor.difficult.A.no.mak......B.no.t.mak...C.no.makin.....D.d.no.make13.Rober.i.sai.______.abroad.bu..don’.kno.wha.countr.h.studie.in.A.t.hav.studie...............B.t.studyC.t.b.studyin................D.t.hav.bee.studying14.Th.manager.discusse.th.pla.tha.the.woul.lik.t.se.______.th.nex.year.A.carrie.ou....B.carryin.ou....C.carr.ou.......D.t.carr.out15.______t.t.clea.u.th.river.A.Havin.suffere...............B.SufferingC.T.suffe...................D.Suffered16.Havin..tri.abroa.i.certainl.goo.fo.th.ol.couple.bu.i.remain.______.whethe.the.wil. enjo.it.A.t.se.......B.t.b.see......C.seein........D.seen17.Th.researc.i.s.designe.tha.onc.______.nothin.ca.b.don.t.chang.it.A.begin.......B.havin.begu...C.beginnin......D.begunernmen.know._______.A.i.wha.t.d.wit..............B.wha.t.d.i.withC.wha.t.d.wit.i..............D.t.d.wha.wit.it19..coo.wil.b.immediatel.fire.i.h.i.foun.______.i.th.kitchen.A.smok.......B.smokin.......C.t.smok......D.smoked20.Sh.look.forwar.ever.sprin.t.______.th.flower-line.garden.A.visi.........B.payin..visi....C.wal.i.......D.walkin.in21.Whe..hande.th.repor.t.John.h.sai.tha.Georg.wa.th.perso._______.A.t.sen.......B.fo.sendin.i...C.t.sen.i.t....D.fo.sendin.i.to22.—Wha.d.yo.thin.mad.Mar.s.upset?—_______ her new bike.A.A.sh.los....B.Los..........C.Losin........D.Becaus.o.losingd.sai.sh.woul.bu..gif.fo.he.daughte.wit.th._______.A.2.dollar.remaine.............B.2.dollar.t.remainC.remaine.2.dollar.............D.remainin.2.dollars24.Ther.ar.fiv.pair._______.bu.I’.a..los.whic.t.choose.A.t.b.chose..................B.t.choos.fromC.t.choos....................D.fo.choosing25.______.i.1636.Harvar.i.on.o.th.mos.famou.universitie.i.th.Unite.States.A.Bein.founde.................B.I.wa.foundedC.Founde.....................D.Founding26.Fishin.i.hi.favorit.hobby.an._______.A.he’.lik.t.collec.coin.a.wel.....B.h.feel.lik.collectin.coins.tooC.t.collec.coin.i.als.hi.hobb....D.collectin.coin.als.give.hi.grea.pleasure27.Findin.he.ca.stolen._______.A..policema.wa.aske.t.hel.....B.th.are.wa.searchin.thoroughlyC.i.wa.looke.fo.everywher......D.sh.hurrie.t..policema.fo.helppanie.ar.strivin. ______petitive.A.t.mak.......B.makin......C.t.hav.mad..D.havin.made29.Thoug.______.money.hi.parent.manage.t.sen.hi.t.university.cke.........ckin.o....ckin......cke.in30.Ther.i..ne.proble.involve.i.th.popularit.o.privat.car.______.roa.condition.nee.___ ____.A.that.t.b.improve.............B.which.t.b.improvedC.where.improvin...............D.when.improving31.Th.discover.o.ne.evidenc.le.t._______.A.th.thie.havin.caugh...........B.catc.th.thiefC.th.thie.bein.caugh............D.th.thie.t.b.caught32.______.th.genera.stat.o.hi.health.i.ma.tak.hi..whil.t.recove.fro.th.operation.A.Give.......B.T.giv........C.Givin.........D.Havin.given33.Th.pictur.______.o.th.wal.i.painte.b.m.nephew.A.havin.hun...B.hangin........C.hang........D.bein.hung34.Sand.coul.d.nothin.bu.______.t.hi.teache.tha.h.wa.wrong.A.admi........B.admitte.......C.admittin......D.t.admit35.M.Ree.mad.u.hi.min.t.devot.al.h.ha.t.______.som.school.fo.poo.children.A.se.u........B.settin.u.......C.hav.se.u....D.havin.se.up36.______.lat.i.th.afternoon.Bo.turne.of.th.alarm.A.T.slee.......B.Sleepin.......C.Slee........D.Having37.Wit..lo.o.difficul.problem._______.th.newly-electe.presiden.i.havin..har.time.A.settle........B.settin.........C.t.settl......D.bein.settled38.I.som.part.o.London.missin..bu.mean.______.fo.anothe.hour.A.waitin........B.t.wai........C.wai.........D.t.b.waiting39.I.orde.t.mak.ou.cit.green._______.A.i.i.necessar.t.hav.plante.mor.tree.B.man.mor.tree.nee.t.plantC.ou.cit.need.mor.tree............D.w.mus.plan.mor.trees40.—pan.an.th.customers?—The key _______ the problem is to meet the demand _______ by the customers.A.t.solving.makin.................B.t.solving.madeC.t.solve.makin..................D.t.solve.made41.Th.teache.aske.u.______.s.muc.noise.A.don’.mak.......B.no.mak......C.no.makin.....D.no.t.make42.______.time.he’l.mak..first-clas.tenni.player.A.Havin.give......B.T.giv.......C.Givin.........D.Given43.H.looke.aroun.an.caugh..ma.______.hi.han.int.th.pocke.o..passenger.A.pu..B.t.b.puttin.C.t.pu....D.putting答案详解:1.D。
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:不止一次,我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。
ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,牢记固定搭配。
2.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
3.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。
4.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
【英语】 初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、非谓语动词1.Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture.A. learnB. learnedC. to learn【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Michael为了了解中国文化浏览了很多网站。
用动词不定式作目的状语,因此用to learn,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的形式。
注意动词不定式的用法。
2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意,故选B3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
(完整word版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)
初中英语非谓语动词专题练习1A1. - What about a rest? -OK! Let's go for a walk A.tohave B.had C.have D. having 2. My parents enjoyfor a walk after supper. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going 3. Please tell the st udents quiet in class. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep 4. Goldilocks d ecidedfor a walk in the forest. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 5. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs it every day. A. practise to speak B. to practise sp eaking C. practise speaking 6. Colours can change our moods(情绪) andmake us happy or sad, energetic orsleepy.A feel B. to feel C.felt D. feeling7.It took me two weeks reading thenovels written by Guo Jingming.A finish B. to finish C.finishes D. finishing8.- I've shown you all the interesting andimportant places of our school.-Thank you for so much time.A taking B. spending C.costing D. having9.- Let me help you carry the box, Granny.-Thank you, Li Lei. It's very niceyou me.A. of; to helpB. for; to helpC. of; helpingD. for; helping10.The teacher often told Mike toomuch time playing computer games.A not to spend B. to not spendC. doesn't spendD. not spend11.Mr Li asks the students in the river,because it's too dangerous.A swim B. to swim C. not toswim D. to not swim12.It was such a funny show that peoplecouldn't help again and again.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing13.My penfriend Andrew found itdifficult Chinese well.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. Learned14.China plans to let tourists the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea this year. A. v isit B. visits C. visiting D. Visited15.It's dangerous with the wild animal. A. for us to play B. of us playing C. for us playing D. of us to play16.The peaceful music in the CD made the students relaxed. A feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel17.- Is Tom in the next room? -Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him loudly when I passed by just now. A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking18.- How about climbing the hill? -I would rather along the river than the hill. I'm a bit tired.A.walk; climbB. walking; climbingC. walking; to climbD. walk; to climb19.We must do everything we can our Earth cleaner and safer. A. made B. to ma king C. make D. to make20.When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl in it, A sing B. to sing C. sangD. singing21.- Remember to my daughter's dance show next Friday. -Of course I will. I'll never forget her dance for the first time last year. A. to come; to see ing; to see C. to come; seeing D. coming; seeing22.I prefer some shopping to camping since the weather isn't lovely. A. do; going B doing; go C. do go D. doing; going23.Drivers shouldn't be allowed after drinking, or they will break the law. A driveB. drivingC. to driveD. to be driven24.- Tim played the guitar very well in the school talent show. -I think so. He practises it every day. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays25.- Why, not John a toy car for his birthday?-Good idea! He is crazy about cars,A buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys26.Lots of fast food restaurants use the colour red make customers .A to; eating faster B. want to; eat fast C. to; eat faster D. to; to eat fast27.- Do you enjoy a volunteer? - If you want this, you'd better join us.A. being; knowingB. to be; knowingC. being; to knowD. to be; to know28.I enjoy playing computer games, but I can't too much time that. A. tak e; doing B. spend; doing C. spend; for doing D. take; to do29.- Why don't you go out to play, Rose?-I'm afraid I can't. I have much homework .A do B. does C. doing D. to do30.- Dad, why should I stop computer games?-For your health, my boy,A to play B. playing C. play31.Since you have finished your homework, how about ?A. go to runB. go runningC. going to runD. going running32.We know that she enjoys books very much.A read B. reads C. reading D. to read33.You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure a pen and some paper with you.A bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bringB( )1. At times, parents find it difficult with their teenage children A talk B talked C. talking D. to talk( )2. Mary called and asked her husband home at once, because she locked their daughter in the home.A to leave B. leave C. go D. to go( )3. - Simon, I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have y ou decided ? - Next September.A. when goingB. when to goC. how goingD. how to go( )4. She's not strong enough walking up mountains.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went( )5. Paul made a nice cage the little sick bird till it could fly.A keepB kept C. keeping D. to keep( )6. He promised his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A see B. seeing C. saw D. to see( )7. Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused.A to destroy B. destroying C. to collect D. collecting( )8. I found a letter on the floor when I came into the classroomA lying B. lay C. lie D. lies( )9. Mr Wang often encourages us close to nature and enjoy its beauties. A. get B getting C. to get( )10. It takes me half an hour the piano every day.A play. B. playing C. to play( )11. Remember off the .lights when you leave the room, please.A .to turn B. turning C. turn( )12. Why not your teacher for help when you can't finish the story by yoursel f.A.to ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; to write( )13. Lucy is shy. She would not invite h er classmates dancing with her. A. practiseB.practisesC. practisingD. to practise( )14. - Would you like camping with me?-I'd like to. But I'm busy my homework.A. to go; to doB. to go; doingC. going; to doD. going; doing( )15. He is too heavy. He has decided some exercise to keep healthy. A. to take B. not to take C. take( )16. - Would you mind the window? It's very hot. - No, not at all.A. openB. to openC. opening( )17. Many old men prefer in the peaceful countryside.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lived( )18. - I didn't hear you come in just now. -That's good. We tried any noise, for you were sleeping.A not makeB not to make C. to-make D. making( )19. - Do you like Zhou Libo's talk show? -Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people .A laughB laughed C. laughing D. to laugh( )20. Seeing their teacher into the classroom, they stopped at once. A. walk;telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking( )21. The retired couple enjoy photos.They always go out with their cameras.A. takeB. took.C. to takeD. taking( )22. -I'm looking forward to my parents soon. What about you? - Me too.A seeingB see C. saw( )23. He often drinks two cups of water when he comes back.A boilingB boil C. boiled D. boils ( )24. When you move somewhere new, the first thi ng for you is to find a place . A to live B. living in C. to live in( )25. -George was heard just now. What happened?-Peppa was telling a joke.A. to cryB. cryC. to laughD. laugh( )26. -Why is Linlin practising speaking E nglish?- abroad for further study.A GoB Gone C. To go D. Goes( )27. The little boy pretended when his mother came in.A sleepingB asleepC. to asleepD. to be asleep( )28. Everyone may feel time very quickly when they do something interesting. A. g o by B to go by C. went by( )29. The tree by your grandma grows very will.A planting B. is planted C. planted( )30. Animals are our close friends. We are supposed them.A .to protect B. protecting C. protect ( )31. He wants to, have his TV .A. repairing B repaired C. to repair ( )32. -Nobody likes , so we should be kind to everyone, - I agree with you.A to laugh B. laughing at C. to be laughed D. to be laughed at ( )33. How kin d you are! You always do what you can others.A help B. helping C. helps D. to helpC( )1.The driver wanted his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to.A. parkB. parkedC. to parkD. parking( )2. - Some children can't afford necessary stationery.-Let's donate our pocket money to them. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. be bought( )3. It was dark outside. Sue decided to the bank alone.A not going B. going not C. not to go D. to not go( )4. Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs .A. to recycleB. recyclingC. recycle ( )5. -Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?-You'd better more water than usual. It's hot today.A to take B. take C. taking D. took( )6. My old neighbour Charles enjoys photos. He always goes out with his camera.A take B. to take C. taking D. took ( )7. -What's the most important morning news on CCTV today?-The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to China's territorial sovereignty(领土主权) again and againA to not B. didn't C. not to D. do not ( )8. -Mary was heard just now. What happened?-Joe was telling her some jokes.A cry B. laugh C. to laugh D. to cry ( )9. Can you hear someone in the classroo m? It is Mary.A. singB. singsC. singingD. sang ( )10. -It's our duty our city clean and beautiful.- Yes. We should do something for it. A to keep B. keep C. keeping( )11. - The World Cup is coming. I won't any game!-I'm looking forward to every match of it. too.A miss; to watchB miss; watching C. to miss; watch D. to miss; watched ( )12. Wh en summer comes, a lot of people feel like to have funA. to swimB. swimC. swimmingD. have swum( )13. - We don't have enough money for our field trip. What shall we do?-The best way money is to sell newspapers.A raise B. to raise C. raising ( )14. - Wow, so many coins here!-Right! My father is fond of coins. A collect B collects C. collecting( )15. Read the instructions before the new machine.A use B. to use C. using . D. used ( )16. In order for the meeting, my sister for ced herself to get up early this morning. A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be lateD. being late( )17. Why have you stopped , Kitty? The singing competition is coming up soon!A. to practise to singB. to practise singingC. practising to singD. practising singing ( )18.I wouldn't mind a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well. A having B to have C. have D. had ( )19. -A storm is on the way. Don't forget the window when you go to sleep, Mike.- I won't, MumA close B. closing C. to close( )20. Please remember your notebook here tomorrow.A brings B. brought C. bringing D. to bring( )21. - What do you usually have for breakfast?- I used to dumplings, but these days I'm used to bread and milkA eat; have B. eating; having C. eating; have D. eat; having( )22. - Would you like something ? -Yes, I'd like some . A. drink; orange B. to drink; orange C. to eat; orange D. eat; oranges( )23. I like places where the weather is always warm.I hope Hawaii this winter. A visiting B. to visit C. visited( )24. - Excuse me. Could you please tell me my car?-Sure. Park it right here I'll help you.A. how to stopB. where to parkC. when to park( )25. vegetable juice is a good habit, which helps you eat a balanced diet.A DrinkB Drank C. Drunk D. Drinking( )26. The old man prefers to at home rather than to have a picnic.A staying; going B. stay; going C. stay; go'( )27. The doctor advised my father to give up .A. smokeB. smokingC. smokes ( )28. - You look so tired.-My mother makes me playing the piano for 2 hours every day.A practise B. to practise C. practising ( )29. - Walking more is 'good for our health.-You're right. So I'd rather anhour's walk to work than consider a car. A. take; driving B. take; driveC. take; to driveD. to take; driving( )30. Remember to return the book to the library when you finish it.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads( )31. The students in this school are made school uniforms on Monday.A to wear B. wearing C. wear D. worn( )32. With the of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we sho uld do what we can our environment.A. develop; protectB. developing; to protectC. development; protectD. development; to protect参考答案A1—10 DDCBB ABBAA 11—20 CCCAA ADADD 21—30 CDCBA CCBDB 31—33 DCCAD B 参考答案B1—10 DDBAD DDACC 11—20 ACDBA CABAD21—30 DACCC CDACA 31—33 BDDCCBB CCA 11-15.BCBCC 16-20.ADACD21-25.DBBBD 26-30.CBAAC 31-35.ADCAB。
(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights.A. to stayB. stayC. staying【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。
Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,是固定用法,故答案选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式,掌握固定搭配。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。
4.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
5.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.What is the best way________ your English?A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve1.【答案】A【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to do sth.。
2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied2.【答案】B【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。
be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。
且动作一直在进行。
故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。
3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, comingC.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming3.【答案】B【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。
(完整)初中英语非谓语动词专项练习题
(完整)初中英语非谓语动词专项练习题初中英语非谓语动词专项练题本文档为初中英语非谓语动词专项练题,旨在帮助学生巩固和提高非谓语动词的正确使用。
一、选择题1. — Did you see James at the party last night?— Yes, I did. He ________ with his friends in the corner.- (A) was talking- (B) has talked- (C) talked- (D) talks2. I enjoy ________ books in my free time.- (A) read- (B) reading- (C) to read- (D) reads3. She asked me ________ her a pen.- (A) to lend- (B) lend- (C) lending- (D) lent4. The film ________ for over two hours. Let's go home. - (A) is playing- (B) plays- (C) played- (D) has played- (A) play- (B) playing- (C) to play- (D) played7. I want ________ a famous singer in the future.- (A) being- (B) to be- (C) be- (D) been8. The teacher suggested ________ more exercises to improve his English.- (A) him doing- (B) to do- (C) him do- (D) doing二、完形填空阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性,从每题所给的选项中选择正确的答案。
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sbdo sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、非谓语动词1.— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.A. don't swimB. not swimmingC. not to swimD. to not swim【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗,汤姆?——对不起,但是我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。
tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事,故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握固定搭配中的不定式的用法。
2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.People are supposed____________ hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shake【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在美国,人们第一次相见的时候应握手。
A. shaking现在分词形式;B. to shake动词不定式; C. shake动词原形。
Be supposed to do sth应该做某事,为固定用法,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式,牢记固定搭配。
2.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。
plan to do sth.,计划做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语plan to do sth.3.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。
故选C。
4.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习非谓语动词专项练习(通用版)(附参考答案和解析)
中考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part 1 基础巩固单项选择。
( )1.-What should we pay attention to mistakes during the exams?- Some details.A.avoiding makingB.avoid to makeC.to avoid makingD.avoiding make( )2.-I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult.Well, I saw you that when I went past.A.changed; doB.changes; doingC.change; to doD.change; doing( ) 3.Our teacher often asks us time.A.not wasteB.don't wasteC.not to wasteD.doesn't waste( ) 4.If there's a lot of work , I'd like to keep on until it is finished.A.doB.to doC.doneD.doing( ) 5.I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.A.putB.puttingC.putsD.to put( ) st night, I found a photo in an old book.It made me of my primaryschool life.A.thinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.to think( ) 7. Chinese culture,many college students go to foreign countries everyyear.A.SpreadingB.To spreadC.SpreadsD.Spread( ) 8.You can ask Liu Mei with you.A.goB.to goC.goingD.gone( ) 9.The Mid-Autumn Festival means being together.On that day, we should come back with our family members .A.stayedB.staysC.stayD.to stay( ) 10.I'll spend as much time as I can in an old people's home.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helps( ) 11.We talked about new words.A.learnB.learnedC.learningD.to learn( ) 12.Tom has decided a part-time job after he graduates from school.A.doB.to doC.didD.doing( ) 13.Guo Degang's show is very funny.It often makes people relaxed.A.feelB.feelingC.to feelD.felt( ) 14.- I always can't help TV plays with my mobile phone when I'm studying.- It's not a good habit.You are supposed to it.A.watching; correctingB.watch; correctC.watch; correctingD.watching; correct( ) 15.It made him to know that he was on the winning team.A.feel luckyB.to feel luckyC.feel unluckyD.to feel unluckyPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。
完整)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案
完整)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案1.-What about taking a rest。
-OK。
Let's go for a walk.2.XXX going for a walk after supper.3.Please tell the students to keep quiet in class.4.Goldilocks decided to go for a walk in the forest.5.Lisa is a little poor at Chinese。
I think she needs to practise speaking it every day.6.Colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad。
XXX.7.It took me two weeks to finish reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.8.-I've XXX of our school。
-Thank you for XXX.9.-Let me help you carry the box。
Granny。
-Thank you。
Li Lei。
It's very nice of you to help me.10.The teacher often told Mike not to spend too much time playing computer games.11.Mr。
Li advises the students not to swim in the river because it is too dangerous。
(n D)12.The show was so XXX(n B)13.My XXX XXX finds it difficult to learn Chinese well。
初中英语(完整版)非谓语动词练习题含答案
初中英语(完整版)非谓语动词练习题含答案一、选择题1.---Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.A.to laugh B.laughing C.laugh D.laughs2.-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A.have been taken B.were taken C.are taken D.taken3._______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A.Push B.To push C.Pushing D.Having pushed 4.Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A.travelling B.not travelling C.travel D.not to travel 5.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design6.The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A.laughing B.laughed C.laugh D.to laugh7.The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps8.They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A.help B.helped C.helps D.to help9.My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A.to save B.saving C.saves D.saved10.As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.relaxed11.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A.whom to talk B.when to talk C.who to talk to D.when to talk to 12."An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A.achieving B.achieve C.to achieve D.to achieving 13.We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A.help B.helped C.helping D.to help 14.Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tries15.﹣I have a package ,but I'm too busy.﹣Why not have your cousin it for you?A.to send; send B.sent; sendC.to send; to send D.sent; to send16.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching 17.Life is about waiting for the right moment ________, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A.acting B.to act C.act D.acts18.In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan. A.visiting B.visit C.visited D.to visit19.In recent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________ A.do; interested in B.to do; interest C.do; interested D.to do; interest in 20.---What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?---The change of our moods, I think.A.improve B.improved C.to improve D.improving21.I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A.have B.having C.to have D.had 22.—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.— What about this pink one?A.what to buy B.to buy what C.which to buy D.to buy which 23.________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A.Because of B.As C.Being D.With24.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A.to follow B.following C.followed D.follows 25.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing 26.The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A.writes; as B.written; for C.written; as D.written; to 27.The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________.A.was written; amazing B.written; amazedC.was written; amazed D.written; amazing28.Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made s o much noise.A.pay B.paid C.paying29.My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A.fix up B.fixed up C.repairing D.to repair 30.The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A.not to drink B.to drink C.not to eat D.not eat31.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after 32.—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A.live B.living C.lived D.lives 33.Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A.walk; telling B.entering; to speak C.enter; to tell D.walking; talking 34.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry 35.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 36.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting37.Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened? A.is, standing B.are, are standing C.are, standing38.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken 39.—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A.started; filling B.to start; filling C.started; to fill D.to start; to fill 40.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well as C.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as41.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving; aren’t used to B.not to move; aren’t used toC.not moving; didn’t use to D.not to move; didn’t use to42.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 43.I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A.do; going B.doing; go C.do; go D.doing; going 44.Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken 45.China has successfully prevented the Covid-19 from _______ through the country. A.spread B.to spread C.spreading D.spreads 46.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks 47.Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day. A.to check B.checking C.check D.checks48.一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A.served; to order B.served; orderingC.are served; ordering D.are served; to order49.I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A.value, taking B.value, to takeC.valuable, to take D.valuable, taking50.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A.managing; seeing B.to manage; seeingC.managing; being seen D.managed; to see51.The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A.practice drawing B.practised drawingC.to practice drawing D.practice to draw52.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent; from living B.to prevent; to liveC.to preventing; from living D.to preventing; to live53.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending54.This educational CD-ROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for a month, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.A.that; to talk B.it; to talkC.that; talking D.it; talking55.(题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off56.--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen i t twice. A.seeing; too B.to see; enough C.seeing; so D.to see; such57.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads58.— Yo u don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A.getting; seeing B.to get; seeingC.getting; being seen D.got; to see59.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend;read B.spend; reading C.spends;reads D.spends; reading 60.Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquake-hit area.A.to devote, teaching B.devoting, teaching C.devoting, teach D.to devote, teach 【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:麦克斯是一个搞笑的男孩。
初中英语非谓语动词练习题
初中英语非谓语动词练习题篇一:初中英语语法非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解初中英语语法非谓语动词专项练习1. The first textbooks _______ for teaching English asa foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written2. —You were brave enough to raise objection at the meeting.—Well, now I regret _______ that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD.having done3. We agreed _______ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him_______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not do5. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning6. _______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lost7. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating8. The Olympic Games, _______ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing9. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone10. European football is played in 80 countries,_______ it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make11. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _______ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading12. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make13. Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying14. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out15. _______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered16. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen17. The research is so designed that once _______ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun18. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows _______.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it19. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked20. She looks forward every spring to _______ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in21. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to22. —What do you think made Mary so upset?—_______ her new bike.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing23. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _______.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars24. There are five pairs _______, but I’m at a loss which to choose.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing25. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding26. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _______.A. he’d like to collect coins as wellB. he feels like collecting coins, tooC. to collect coins is also his hobbyD. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure27. Finding her car stolen, _______.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searchingthoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help28. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run panies are striving _______ their products more petitive.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having made29. Though _______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in30. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _______ road conditions need _______.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving31. The discovery of new evidence led to _______.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught32. _______ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given33. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung34. Sandy could do nothing but _______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admittingD. to admit篇二:初中英语非谓语动词专项训练案及归纳分类初中英语非谓语动词专项训练、答案及归纳分类1.I spent two hours in ____________ (do) my homework.2.We look forward to _____________(see) our parents.3.They are used to ________________(live) in Shanghai.4.The knife is used for _____________(cut) things.5.He kept on ___________(write) the letter last night.6.Li Ping and Wang Lin went on ________(work) after they had a rest.7.Lucy and Lily went on _________(do) their homework after they had finished the work.8.The strong wind stopped them from _______ (go) out.9.The river prevents us from ________ (go) to school.10.I kept the children from _________(fight) each other.11.He is fond of __________ (play) sports.12.We succeed in _________(finish) the novel.13.The scientist has made a great contribution to____________ (develop) our science and technology.14.Thanks for ________ (help) me .15. I prefer ________(play) basketball to________(stay) at home.16.The teacher devotes him to __________(teach) his students.17. I finished _________ (write) the letter just now.18.The boy enjoys _________(watch) cartoons.19. I mind __________ (smoke) here.20.He minds not ____________(open) the window.21.They mind my ___________(smoke) in public.22. I missed __________ (do) my homework.23. The book is worth ___________ (read).24.We are busy _________ (copy) these words.25.She practices _________(sing) every morning.26. They have fun ________(play) puter games.27.We feel like __________(do) sports.28.When the teacher came in,we stopped _________(make) noise.29.We are considering ___________(study) is good for us.30. They suggest __________(speak) English every day.31.He likes ___________(read) story books.32. I like ___________(swim) with you today.33.We stopped ___________(write) __________(listen) to him.34.When we heard the beautiful music,we can’t help________ (dance) to the music.35. I prefer ________ (listen) to music.36. I remembered ___________ (drive) the car two years ago.37.Remember _____________(turn) off the light before you leave the room.38. I forgot ____________(tell) my father about that thing. When my father reminded me, I thougt about it.39. Don’t forget _____________ (take) the book to school.40. He avoided ______________(hit) others,he ran out of the road.41.Your desk needs ___________(repair) ,or you won’t use it again.42.We love __________(swim) in the sea in the summer.43. The doctor allowed me __________ (go) out of the hospital.44. The train station doesn’t allow __________ (smoke) in public.45. I tried ___________(garden) ,but didn’t succeed.46. The policeman tried ____________(catch) thethief,but he didn’t catch him. 47. I regret_____________ (disturb)you so long.48. I regret __________(tell) you that you can’t pass the exam.49. I mean ___________(study) Russia with my friends.50. Success means _____________(work) hard.51. He will go__________ (boat) with his girlfriend.52.Why have you kept me ____________(wait) for two hours?53. I heard them ____________(talk) in the next roomin English.54. I have no trouble _____________(study) English.55. I wish Li Ping ___________(go) back soon.56. The teacher wants me ____________(do) my homework in time.57. He asked me _______________( not drink) dirty water.58. The teacher told them ___________(clean) the floor at once.59. Lucy would like _______________(go) to a movie.60.They would like us______________(play) soccer together.61.Our English teacher often encourages us____________(work) hard at English.62.My parents called me ______________(finish) the work before dark.63.The policeman warned we students__________________(not play) in the street.64.Our P.E. teacher teaches us ____________(swim) every afternoon.65.My friend invited me ____________(have) dinner with him.66.We use cloth _________________(cover) our body to make us warm.67. I have a chance ______________(improve) my English.68. They have no time ___________(do) the work.69.We must take measures ___________(protect) the environment.70.Our school gives us a chance________________(finish) the task.71. When I walked on the road,I felt someone_______________(look) at me.72. He once heard someone __________(talk) about it.73.The teacher lets us_____________(read) the text one by one.74.The boss makes the workers ___________(work) twelve hours a day.75.They saw the boy ___________(play) basketball just now.76. I saw him __________(work) in the garden yesterday.77. I would have him__________(wait) for me.78.They look at me_________(finish) the important work.79.You had better __________(go) shopping now.80.Why not ____________(tell) me the truth?81. I would rarher _________(study) at school than________(stay) at home.82. I would ________(go) there ratherthan_________(stay )at home.83. I prefer __________(do) sports rather than________(watch) TV at home.84. It is very important for you ____________(get) the job.85. It took me two hours _____________(finish) the work.86. It’s normal ____________(be) angry with him.87.He aims ______________(master) English.88.My father promised _______________(buy) a new bicycle for me.89.We will try our best ________________(study) English well.90.He hopes _________________(be) a scientist.91.When the teacher came in,westopped_____________(listen) to him.92. I like __________(play) basketball with my friends today.93. He likes _______________(read) English stories.94. After a rest,we continued ____________(work) in the garden.95. After writing a letter,hecontinued___________(read) the novel.96. I agree __________(go) to swim tomorrow.97. It was very dirty,he managed ______________(clean) it.98. He always helps his mother ____________(cook).99.We plan ______________(grow) some flowers in the garden tomorrow morning. 100. It began____________(rain) when we walk on the road.101. How old were you when you first start_______________(play) the piano? 102. We need_____________(clean) our room every day.103. The driver refused _____________(stop) the car, the police stopped his car. 104.They made up their mind _____________(plant) more trees next year.105. They decided ______________(provide) the best education for their children. 106.I will try my best _____________(make) our country more beautiful.107. I am glad ________________(meet) you.108. He is happy ______________(see) his parents in London.109. I am pleased ______________(watch) the Olympic Games.110. I am sure _________________(finish) the work in time.111. I am sorry ________________(trouble) you.112. He was seen _______________(steal) money from the surpermarket.113. The workers were made _______________(work) twelve hours a day.114. We were forced _____________________(do) heavy work in those days. 115. They are allowed___________________(go) out for a walk.116. We work hard________________(make) our country more beautiful.117. We still have a long way __________(go).118. It’s a wonderful place ____________(live).119. You must find a chance ____________(go) there.120.Your task is _____________(catch) the thief.121.Your job is ______________(take) good care of the old man.122. Your work is ______________(protect) the environment.123. I have no time _____________(think).124. We have no enough food _____________(eat).125. I have a chance ______________(correct) my mistakes.126. It’s my first time ____________(be) a teacher.127. I don’t know what ____________(do).128. We wonder where _____________(go).129. I don’t know when ____________(have) the meeting.130. I want to tell you how __________(do) it.131. I don’t know whether _________(do) that exercise.参考答案:1.doing2.seeing3.living4.cutting5.writing6.working7.to do8.going 9. going 10.fighting 11.playing 12.fishing 13.developing14.helping 15.playing,staying 16.teaching 17.writing 18.watching19.smoking 20.opening 21.smoking 22.doing23.reading 24.copying25.singing 26. playing27.doing28.making 29.studying 30.speaking31.reading 32.to swim 33.writing; to listen 34.dancing 35.listening36.driving 37.to turn38. telling39.to take 40.hitting41.repairing/to be repaired 42.swimming 43.to go44.smoking 45.gardening46.to catch 47.disturbing 48.to tell49.to study50.working 51.boating52.waiting 53.talking 54.studying 55.to go 56.to do 57.not to drink58.to clean 59.to go60. to play61.to work 62.to finish 63.not to play64. to swim 65.to have 66.to cover 67.to improve 68.to do 69.to protect70.to finish71. look 72. talk 73.read 74.work75.playing 76.work/working77.wait 78.finish 79.go 80.tell 81.study,stay82.go,stay 83.to do, watch84. to get 85.to finish86.to be 87.to master 88.to buy 89.to study 90. to be91.to listen 92. to play 93.reading 94.working 95. to read 96.to go 97.to clean98.to cook /cook 99.to grow 100.to rain 101.playing 102.to clean 103.to stop 104.to plant 105.toprovide106.to make 107.to meet 108.to see 109.to watch 110.to finish 111.to trouble112.to steal113.to work 114.to do 115.to go 116.to make 117.to go 118.tolive119.to go 120.to catch 121.to take 122.to protect 123.to think 124.to eat 125.to have 126.to be 127.to do 128.to go 129.to have130.to do131. to do初中英语非谓语动词专项复习归类初中英语教材中学过的非谓语动词有现在分词、不定式和过去分词三种形式,现阶段最重要的是现在分词和不定式,因此专门在这两个方面对初中英语教材进行有效的梳理,使之系统化、条理化,便于复习和掌握。
(完整word版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案
(完整word版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Tom made a small cage _____ the little injured bird till it could fly.A.keep B.keptC.keeping D.to keep【答案】D【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:Tom为了养这只受伤的小鸟做了一个漂亮的笼子,直到它会飞。
此题根据句意和句型结构推知此处keep应该表示目的;在英语中,表示目的的动词应该使用动词不定式即to do sth。
故选D。
2.I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.A.to be held B.being heldC.held D.is to be held【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词作定语。
句子中已经有了谓语can't attend,故此处应填非谓语动词,首先排除D。
hold与party构成被动关系,但ABC答案均表被动。
因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来,故选A。
考查非谓语动词作定语时,要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系,判断是主动还是被动。
同时还要注意从时间上判定,不定式作定语表将来,现在分词表进行,过去分词表完成。
考点:考查非谓语动词作定语。
3.In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A.winning B.to winC.having won D.being won【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不定式作定语。
句意:在2012年,孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。
当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候,通常要用不定式作定语。
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习题100题附答案
初中英语非谓语动词的讲解和练习附答案一、非谓语动词的定义及其形式1. 在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。
它不受人称和数的限制。
2. 非谓语动词的形式动名词:doing不定式:to do请看下列句子:I enjoy music.I enjoy listening to music.I want water.I want to drink water.【注】此to非彼to, 试比较:look forward to doing sth.pay attention to doing sth.be used to doing sth.拓展·延伸请看下列句子,并分析其结构Lucy invited me to attend her birthday party.My mother allows me to watch TV on weekend.可以用带to的不定式作宾补的动词常用的有ask, tell, order, invite, allow, wish, want, encourage, advise, warn等。
e.g.I’ll get a friend to help you.我将交个朋友帮你的忙。
The man warned the children not to play football in the street.那个人提醒孩子们不要在街上踢足球。
I often hear her sing in the classroom.我经常听见她在教室里唱歌。
【注】省略to的不定式。
常见的结构有:see sb. do sth.hear sb. do sth.let sb. do sth.make sb. do sth.只能接-ing作宾语的动词口诀:喜欢花费忙着想象忍不住想要结束练习enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事spend...doing sth. 花费…做某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做…imagine sb. doing sth. 想象…做某事can't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事feel like doing sth. 想要做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事错过建议保持介意值得考虑miss doing sth. 错过做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事keep (on) doing sth. 保持(继续)做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事be worth doing sth. 值得做某事介词+doingbe good at doing sth擅长做某事be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣insist on doing 坚持做某事be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 谢谢某人做某事be tired of doing sth. 厌烦做某事be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事put off doing 推迟做某事stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事give up doing sth.放弃做某事without doing sth. 没有做某事think about doing sth. 考虑做某事What ∕How about doing 做某事怎么样?此to 非彼tolook forward to doing sth. (盼望)pay attention to doing sth. (注意)be used to doing sth. (习惯于)prefer doing sth to doing sth.(更喜欢)devote to doing sth(致力于)make a contribution to doing (做贡献)只能接不定式作宾语的动词口诀:决定想做计划需要同意,能做被用来做的事decide to do sth. 决定做某事want ∕would like to do sth. 想做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某need to do sth. 需要做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事afford to do 能做某事be used to do 被用来做迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事被用来做can’t wait to do 迫不及待地要做某事make up one’s mind to do 下决心做某事used to do 过去常常做某事fail to do 未能做某事接不定式作宾语补足语的动词口诀:请求与命令ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事想要邀请期待鼓励与建议want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事答应告诫允许提醒和帮助promise sb. to do 答应某人做某事warn sb. not to do sth. 告诫某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事省略to的情况:使役动词和感官动词后:一感二听三让四看feel/ hear, listen to/ let,make, have, / look at, see, watch, noticehad better (not)do sth. 最好(不)做…why not /why don’t you do sth为什么不做…?help sb.(to)do sth Would rather宁愿做…would you please 情态动词+do 助动词+do感官动词see, watch, look at, notice, hear, listen to, feel + do表示动作的全过程,强调做过这件事或单纯说明谁在干+doing 表示动作不是全过程,强调正在做某事,指看见的一瞬间某人正在做注意:被动语态中不能省去to。
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.As a volunteer,the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.()A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered【答案】 A【解析】【分析】作为一名志愿者,这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来.根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来,故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语,故填to cheer,故选A2.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
3.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如此漂亮的花。
我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。
——为母亲节,没有比康乃馨更好的了。
when to choose何时选,指时间,which to choose选什么,指事物,how to choose怎样选,指方式。
本题表示“不知道为妈妈选什么花”,指事物,故选B。
4. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:因为考试,史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。
(英语)初中英语非谓语动词试题经典及解析
(英语)初中英语非谓语动词试题经典及解析一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?A. takeB. takenC. to takeD. taking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我度假离开的时候,你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗?mind doing sth.,介意做某事,应使用动名词形式,故答案是D。
【点评】考查从名词,注意识记固定搭配mind doing的用法。
2.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
remember (not)to do sth.忘记要做的事;remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。
根据句末when we leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做,此处表示肯定含义,要用不定式的肯定式,故选A。
【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。
根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。
3.—In my opinion, animals shouldn't be kept for fun.— I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. to live in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——在我看来,动物不应该被用来取乐。
——我想是的。
森林是动物生存的最佳场所。
places,地方,可数名词复数,与live之间是动宾关系,要用不定式作定语。
(英语)初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
(英语)初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、非谓语动词1.I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿经历失败也不愿放弃我的梦想。
空一,prefer to do rather than do宁愿做......而不愿做......,固定搭配,experience亲身经历、感受,动词,因此是to experience;空二,rather than+动词原形,意为“宁愿……而不愿……”,give up,放弃,故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定短语prefer to do rather than do。
2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
4. Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭,但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。
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初中英语非谓语动词练习题一.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Is it necessary ____________(learn) a foreign language?2. He is good at _____________(swim).3. Do you have anything ____________(say) for yourself?4. It’s spring now. it’s time _____________(plant) trees.5. Don’t keep me _______(wait) for a long time.6. The policeman told the boys not ____________(play) in the street.7. Her son is too young __________(dress) himself.8. Let’s __________(have) a rest, shall we?9. The speaker spoke too quickly for us ____________(understand).10. The little boy is not old enough________(read).11. I asked him __________(show) me his new pen.12. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.13. I really don’t know what __________(do) next.14. I often hear people _________(say) “__________(see) is____________(believe)”.15. You’d better _________(try) this medicine.16. They said they had nothing _________(worry) about.17. Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days?18. The doctor was busy ____________(operate) on the boy at that time.19. ______(tell) you the truth, I dislike making friends with him.20. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.21. Thank you very much for ____________(help) us.22. Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like ___________(eat) anything.23. Would you like __________(climb) the mountain with me?24. The girl enjoys ___________(listen) to light music.25.We couldn’t help ________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.26. What about _________(go) out for a walk?II.选择填空。
1.Would you please ____ the door for me?a. holdingb. not to holdc. holdd. held2.Seeing an old man getting off the train, she hurried over ____ things for him.a carrying b. to carry c. carried d. for carrying3.We’d really like you ____ to the party ton ight.eb. to comec. will comed. should come4.We can do nothing but ____ the experiment.a.to repeatb. repeatc. repeatingd. repeated5.Have you got any thing ____ about this matter?a.sayingb. to sayc. saidd. say6.He was not ____ try it again.a. such a fool as tob. so a fool as toc. a fool such as tod. a fool so as to7.He was too excited ____.a. to go to sleepingb. to sleptc. to go to sleepd. going to sleep8.We can’t have him ____ like that all day.a.to workb. workingc. to be workedd. work9.She were often heard ____ this song when she was happy.a. sangb. singingc. sungd. to be singing10.The train was seen ____ at a very high speed toward the industrial center.a.travelb. travelsc. traveledd. traveling11..We’l l soon have a person ____ with us.a. to workb. workingc. workedd. works12.____ has not been decided yet.a.To start whenb. Why to startc. When to startd. Start to where13. Do you think it difficult ____?a. for me to do sob. for my to do soc. for I to do sod. for me doing so14. She keeps telling us ____.a. what to dob. doing whatc. what is doingd. do what15. ____ is not known.a. Whom to begin the running testb. When to begin the running testc. When the running test begind. How begin to the running test16. ____ the job alone is impossible.a.To him to dob. For him doingc. For him to dod. For he to do17. ____ it should be made clear.a What to do b. Why to do c. Whom to do d. When can do18.Our house needs ____ before the rainy season arrives.a. to repairb. to be repairc. repairedd. repairing19.I haven’t decided which hotel ____.a. to stayb. is to stay atc. to stay atd. is for staying20.I was almost asleep when I heard someone ____ at the door.a. knockb. to knockc. knockedd. being knocked21.I often spent much money ____ books.a. to buyb. buyingc. on buyingd. for buying22.If you practice ____ English whenever you can, you will soon speak well.a. talkingb. going speakc. speakingd. to speak23.We are tired of ____ the same problem all the time.a. discussingb. to discussc. discussing ford. discuss24.She usually forgets ____ the door, but she remembered ____ it yesterday.a.to shut…to shutb. shutting…shuttingc. to shut…shuttingd. shutting…to shut25.I ____ a bus to school when it was raining.a.am used to takeb. used to takingc. use to taked. was used to taking26. I’m thirsty. Will you get me something ____?A. drinkB. to drinkC. eatD. eating27. It was great fun _____ a picnic on the hill.A. to haveB. of havingC. haveD. had28. Lily, keep the window ____. The sandstorm hasn’t stopped yet.A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened29. A policeman saw two thieves ___ a girl’s mobile phone on a bus and he caught themat once.A. to stealB. stealingC. stoleD. stolen30. It’s bad for your eyes ____ computer games for a long time.A. playsB. to playC. playD. played31. They were made ____ fourteen hours a day.A. workB. workingC. workedD. to work32. Is it always easier ____ friends than to keep them?A. makingB. makeC. to makeD. made33. He stood there for two hours ____ the game.A. watchedB. watchingC. is watchingD. was watching34. It ____ Jack twenty minutes ____ the math problem yesterday.A. took; to work outB. takes; worked outC. has taken; work outD. is taking; working out35. When you leave, don’t forget ____ off the l ight.A. to turnB. turningC. turnD. turned36. Who do you think you’d like ____?A. to make friendsB. make friendsC. to make friends withD. make friends with37. Although Jeff loves KFC, he tries ____ it too often.A. to eatB. not eatC. to not eatD. not to eat38. ----Hi, Betty. Shall we go swimming this Sunday?----This Sunday? I am sorry, I have a lot of homework ____ this Sunday.A. to doB. doneC. doD. to be done39. Sally had no pen ____ yesterday morning.A. to writeB. to write withC. writingD. writing with40. ----Excuse me, sir. Look at the sign on the wall “NO ____”.----Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll never do it again.A. PARKEDB. SMOKEC. SPITTINGD. SMOKED41. ----Boys and girls, will you please ____ the park this afternoon? ----OK.A. not cleaning outB. not to clean outC. to clean upD. clean up42. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from ____ the earth away.A. blowB. blowingC. blewD. to blow43. How about ____?A. to go out for a walkB. go swimming in the riverC. visiting the sick children in the hospitalD. to having lunch in the restaurant44. It’s very kind ____ you to ____ me ____ the heavy bag.A. for; tell; to takeB. of; thank; forC. to; speak; to haveD. of; help; carry45. Have you decided ____?A. to go with whomB. whom to go withC. whom go withD. with whom to go46. Her hope ____ a gold medal in the 2008 Olympic Games.A. to winB. is to winC. winningD. will win47. The meeting room is big enough ____ one hundred people.A. holdingB. holdC. to holdD. holds48. Would you please pass me the knife ____?A. to cut the watermelon withB. to cut the watermelonC. cutting the watermelonD. cutting the watermelon with49. It is better to teach a man to fish than ____ him fish.A. givingB. to giveC. givesD. gave50. Jenny is interested in ____ in her free time.A. listened to the radioB. reading magazinesC. watch TVD. plays tennis51. The policeman warned the young man____ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive52. What do you think is the best way ____the wild animals?A. protectingB. to protectC. protectedD. protect53. I’d rather ____ on the land ____ in a factory.A. work; than workB. work; workC. to work; than to workD. to work; to work54. They are looking forward to ____ all over the world.A. travelB. traveledC. travelingD. be traveled55. Would you mind ____ because there’re so many children ____ here?A. smoke; playB. smoking; playingC. not smoking; playD. not smoking; playing56. ____ English is much easier than speaking it.A. ReadB. To readC. ReadingD. Reads57. When he was in the office, he preferred ____ something ____ nothing.A. to do; than doB. to do; rather thanC. doing; rather than doingD. doing; to doing58. It’s too hot today. Why not ____ your c oat?A. taken offB. to take offC. take offD. taking off59. I find ____ him all about it.A. necessary to tellB. that necessary toC. necessary it to tellD. it necessary to tell。