人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit1 一般过去时用法专练
Unit1 --2语法讲解及练习 人教版英语八年级上册
八年级上册unit1语法知识讲堂一般过去时的疑问句1.一般过去时的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes，主语+did.否定回答:No，主语+didn't.【例句】——Did Jim go home yesterday?吉姆昨天回家了吗?——Yes, he did. /No, he didn't.是的，他回了。
/不，他没有回。
2.一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词( what，how，where等)+一般疑问句?【例句】What did your mother buy last Sunday?上周日，你的妈妈买什么了?复合不定代词复合不定代词是指由some, any, no, every加one, body, thing等所组成的不定代词，如something(某事/物)，anyone(任何人)，nothing(没有什么)等。
1. something, someone, somebody的用法something, someone, somebody 通常用于肯定句中，someone与somebody可互换。
【例句】He found something strange.他发现了一些奇怪的事情。
【例句】Look, someone/ somebody is waiting for you.看，有人在等你。
[注意]在表示请求邀请等委婉语气的疑问句，或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，也可以用something ，someone，somebody。
【例句】Would you like something to eat?你想要一些吃的东西吗?2. anything, anyone, anybody 的用法anything, anyone, anybody多用于否定句或疑问句中。
【例句】I didn't meet anybody on the island.在岛上，我没遇见任何人。
人教新目标版八年级英语上册Unit1 SectionA 一般过去时态专项复习课件
_______they like the city five years ago？ 3.She did her homework at home just now.(否定句)
She _______ do her homework at home just now. 4.We had a good time last Sunday.(一般疑问句)
规则动词过去式词尾-ed 的读音
读音规则 读 音
例词
在清辅音后面
/t/
passed /pa:st/
在浊辅音和元音
后面
/d/
moved /mu:vd/
在t ,d后面
/id/
needed /’ni:did/
写出下列动词的过去式
1. look
2. live
3. stop 4. go
5. hope
6. trip 7. call 8. eat 9. want 10. are
• e
used
• 6.carry • 7.study • 8.chat
carried
studied
chatted
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed 2、结尾是不发音的 e 的动词加 -- d 3、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y” 为“i”再加—ed 4、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节 词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加—ed
_______ you have a good time last Sunday?
Find the mistakes and correct them
八年级上册Unit 1 语法专练(一般过去时)-教师用卷
八年级上册Unit 1 语法专练（一般过去时）副标题一、单选题（本大题共100小题，共100.0分）st week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first-month salary．（）A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. would buy【答案】B【解析】答案为B此处抓住时间状语last week，可知用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought．故答案为B．上个月Vivian用她第一个月的工资给她妈妈买了件连衣裙．了解一般过去时的使用意义，描述过去发生的一个动作，注意一般过去时的使用中常见的时间状语．2.It’s more than 8 years since I _______ a teacher.A. becomeB. has becomeC. becameD. becomes【答案】C【解析】句意：自我当老师以来已经8年多了。
在since引导的时间状语从句中，谓语动词往往用一般过去时，所以选C。
3.Oh，no!I _______ the book in the lab．（）A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leaving【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据oh，no！可知说话者突然想起一件事．故可判断"书落在实验室"发生在说话之前，应用一般过去时（动词用过去式形式）．leave一般现在时；left一般过去时；will leave一般将来时；was leaving过去进行时．故选B．哦，不！我把书落在实验室了．本题考查动词时态．没有时间标志词，故需要根据句意和语境来判断动作发生的时间和说话的时间的先后关系，进而判断正确的时态．4.－I hear you ________ the USA. When ________ you go there?－Last summer holiday.A. have been to; didB. have gone to; willC. have been to; doD. have gone; did【答案】A【解析】句意：—我听说你去过美国，你什么时候去的？—去年暑假。
人教版初二（上）英语unit1语法篇教案及练习
人教版初二（上）英语unit1语法篇教案及练习第一篇：人教版初二(上)英语unit 1 语法篇教案及练习Unit 1 语法篇学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点语法，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或状态,这种动作或状态可能是一次性,也可能经常发生。
① 表示过去具体时刻发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有：at(eight)(yesterday morning),(ten minutes)ago, when引导的时间状语从句。
如：I got up at 6：00 this morning.(我是早上六点钟起床的)Little Tom broke the window at half past nine this morning.(小汤姆今天早上九点半把窗子打破了)When he went into the room,he saw a stranger talking with his father.(他走进房间时发现一个陌生人正和他父亲谈话)② 表示过去一段时间内不知何时发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有：yesterday, last(year等), in(1998 等)。
如：He came to our city in the year 2000.(他2000年来到我们市)③ 表示过去一个阶段中经常发生的事情时,时间状语有：last…, in…, from…to…, for(10 years),often,usually, sometimes, always, never等。
如：Mr Jackson usually went to evening schools when he was young./ Every day he went to the rich man and borrowed books from him.④讲故事、对过去经历的回忆、双方都明白的过去事件等一般用过去时,而且经常省略时间状语。
人教版八年级上册一般过去时语法讲解及练习(含答案)
一般过去时语法讲练一、含义一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
二、用法（一）表示过去某个时间或某一段时间发生的动作或存在的状态①平时经常的或习惯性的动作，通常用一个实义动词来描述。
She came back home after dinner yesterday.I had a word with Julia this morningHe was in Shanghai last year.They were young four years ago.（二）表示过去经常或反复发生的动作He got up at 7 every day.Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella.常用used to/would表示过去习惯性动作：He used to visit his mother once a week.The old man would sit on a bench in the quiet park and look at others for hours without doing anything or talking to anybody.（三）有时可替代一般现在时，表达一种婉转、客气、礼貌、商量的语气Would you mind my siting here?（四）时间标志词yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/year/summer , two/three/days/weeks ago, that morning/winter/day/year, those days/years, at that time/moment, in 1990, just now, in the old days, two hours later, one day, when I was …years old/when I was young…三、句型结构（一）be动词四、动词过去式（过去式）的变化规则（一）直接加edlisten-listened visit-visited walk-walked（二）以e结尾，直接加dlive-lived hope-hoped（三）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i加edcarry-carried study-studied（四）以重读闭音节结尾，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母加edshop-shopped stop-stopped drop-dropped plan-planned fit-fitted prefer-preferredI lived ( live )in Shanghai in 2003.（五）不规则动词过去式的变化需特殊记忆buy-bought go-went read-readI read (read) English yesterday morning.【注意事项】1、一般过去时只说明过去的事情，不强调动作对现在的影响。
八年级英语人教版(上册)语法专讲-一般过去时和不定代词(附习题)
1.3Grammar（一）一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
其结构为：a.主系表主语＋was/were＋其他.b.主谓宾主语＋谓语动词（过去式）＋宾语.☞—What did you do yesterday?昨天你做了什么？—I went swimming.我去游泳了。
☞When I was at middle school,I often went to school by bike.我读中学时经常骑自行车去学校。
1.一般过去时的基本结构①实义动词肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他.☞I went to the cinema yesterday.我昨天看了电影。
否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他。
☞I didn’t go to the cinema yesterday.我昨天没看电影。
一般疑问句及其回答：Did+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答：Yes,主语+did.否定回答：No,主语+didn’t/did not.☞—Did you go to the cinema yesterday?你昨天去看电影了吗？—Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.是的，我去了。
/不，我没去。
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？☞—Where did you go yesterday?你昨天去哪儿了？—I went to the cinema yesterday.我昨天去看电影了。
②be动词肯定句：主语+was/were+其他.☞I was at home yesterday.我昨天在家。
否定句：主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他.☞I wasn’t at home yesterday.我昨天没在家。
一般疑问句及其回答：Were/Was+主语+其他?☞—Were you at home yesterday?你昨天在家吗？—Yes,I was./No,I wasn’t.是的，我在家。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 1 知识点语法点及课后习题
Unit 1Key words（重点单词）:anyone, anywhere, wonderful, few, most, something, nothing, everyone, myself, yourself, hen, pig, seem, bored, someone, diary, enjoyable, activity,decide, try, bird, bicycle, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, below, enough, hungry, as, hill, duck, dislike,(任何人，在任何地方，精彩的，不多，最多，某事，没有什么，每人，我自己，你自己，母鸡，猪，好像，厌倦的，某人，日记，有乐趣的，活动，决定，尝试，鸟，自行车，建筑物，商人，想知道，差别，顶部，等待，伞，湿的，在…下面，足够的，饥饿的，如同，小山，鸭，不喜欢)语法：一般过去时的用法1.一般过去时：概念：一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性，反复性的动作。
谓语动词要用动词的过去式，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,last night, last week, last year 等。
例句：Where did you go on vacation?I went to New York City.(你去哪里度假了？我去纽约度假了。
)Did you go out with anyone?No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.(你和谁出去了吗？没有。
没有人在这里。
每个人都在度假。
)Did you buy anything special ?Yes, I bought something for my father.No, I bought nothing.(你买了什么特别的东西吗？是的，我给我爸爸买了东西。
人教版新目标八年级上第一单元知识点讲解及练习
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacati on? 语言功能：谈论过去的事件 重点词汇： try, wonder, dislike, wonderful, bored, were, was, stayed visited ，arrived, went, bought, ate, saw, felt ，walk ，discuss, expensive, cheap, interesting, boring, exciting, terrible,friendly, special, delicious, rainy ， sunny, hot, wet, go on vacation, stay at home ，decide to do sth. quite a few.重点短语：quite a few 相当多，不少 of course 当然feel like 给…的感觉，感受到because of 因为 go on vacati on 去度假 go to summer camp 去夏令营 study for tests 为考试学习重点句型： Where did you go on vacati on? We we nt to New York.Did you go to Central Park?Yes, I did. How was the weather? It was sunny. 语言结构：一般过去时：肯定句：谓语动词用过去式否定句：助动词did not+动词原形（did not 可缩写为didn '' 疑问句：助动词did+主语+动词原形语法1.不定代词，不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词，常用不定代词有：something 某事，somebody 某人， anything/某事，任何事，anybody 某人/任何人， nothing 没有东西，nobody 没有人， everything 每一件事， everybody 每人， all 所有的，each 每个，both 两者都，much 许多，many 许多，（a ） little 少许，（a ）few 很少得，other （s ）其 他的（其他人），an other 另一个，none 没有，one —，either 两者中的一个，neither 两者都不。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit1单元语法专练“复合不定代词+一般过去时态”(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册Unit1单元语法专练“复合不定代词+一般过去时态”一、单项选择题(共10题,共10分)( )1.As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and_______ could be seen clearly.A somethingB anythingC everythingD nothing( )2._______ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with.A SomeoneB No oneC NoneD Everyone( )3.—Why do you come here?—Because I have_______ to tell you.A anything importantB important anythingC something importantD important something( )4.I_______ Game of Thrones（《权利的游戏》）with my friends last month. It’s amazing.A watchB watchedC watchesD have watched ( )5.—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.—Oh, really? I_______ it in a cheap store with my mom.A buyB will buyC boughtD buys( )6.He_______ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.A tellsB will tellC toldD is telling( )7.—My feelings for you have not changed.—But you have changed. You are not as you _______.A areB wereC will beD have been ( )8.—Where did you go ______ vacation, Alice?—I went to Hong Kong ______ my parents.A on; fromB with; onC on; withD in; with( )9.—Bob likes reading. He spends ______ of his free time reading books.A fewB anyC littleD most( )10.—Did you go ______ last summer holiday?—Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney.A somewhere specialB anywhere specialC special somewhereD special anywhere二、选词填空(共1题,共8分)1.The box is empty（空的）. There’s _____________ in it.2.He asked me not to tell _____________ about his life in Canada.3.I’m very hungry（饥饿的）.Could you give me _____________ to eat?4.We all liked the trip. _____________ had a good time there.5.The old woman can’t see or hear _____________ at all.6.The young man is interested in _____________ on the farm.7.How do you feel when _____________ notices and praises you for something?8. _____________ taught my sister how to draw. She taught herself.三、提示词填空(共15题,共15分)1.Did you go ______ (在任何地方) interesting during the summer vacation?2.Kate and her parents had a ______ (精彩的) time in South Africa.3.The beaches________（be）very dirty ten years ago.4.My brother________（decide）to go to the movies with me yesterday.5.Tom________（start）to learn Chinese last year.6.She watches TV every evening. But she________（not watch）TV last night.7.He________（tell）me the whole story exactly as it happened.8.We often________（play）games last year.9.I went to two beautiful ______ (beach) with my friends last month.10.Peter ______ (stay) at home yesterday evening.11.Would you like to go ______ (camp) with us?12.He________（not watch）TV yesterday evening.13.I________（call）you an hour ago, but you________（be）not at home.14.—________ she________（practice）her guitar yesterday?—No, she________.15.—What________ you________（do）last weekend?—I________（study）math.四、句型转换(共5题,共10分)1.Jim visited the new museum last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)______ Jim ______ the new museum last weekend?2.The students saw lots of flowers on their school trip. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ the students ______ on their school trip?3.Liu Jun went to Dalian last weekend. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ Liu Jun ______ last weekend?4.How did Helen like the vacation? (改为同义句)______ did Helen ______ ______ the vacation?5.How was Tina’s vacation? (改为同义句)______ was Tina’s vacation______?参考答案一、DDCBC CBCDB二、1.nothing 2.anyone 3.something 4.Everyone 5.anything6.everything7.Someone8.Nobody三、1.anywhere 2.wonderful 3.are 4.decided 5.started6.didn’t watch7.told8.played9.beaches 10.stayed 11.camping12.didn’t watch 13.called ,were 14.Did practice,didn’t 15.did do studied四、1.Did visit 2.What did see 3.Where did go 4.What think of5.What like。
人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1语法总结 单元测试题(无答案)
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一般过去时一般过去时用动词的过去式构成，即在动词原形后加ed。
二、用法说明■表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。
如：He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？■在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
如：We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。
如：He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。
Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。
■表示主语过去的特征或性格。
如：At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
■用在状语从句中表示过去将来。
如：He said he would wait until they came back.■一般过去时有时可以表示现在，多与want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用，使语气更委婉。
如：I wondered if you could help me. 不知你能不能帮我一下。
有时用一般过去时也是时态一致的需要。
如：I didn’t know you were here. 没想到你在这里。
注意：1. 表示一系列的动作，尽管有先后，都用一般过去时，最后两个动词之间用and连结。
初中英语人教版八年级上册一般过去时的练习题sectionA1a-1c
初中,英语,人教,版,八年级,上册,一般,过去时,一般过去时专项练习一、一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有:yesterday; the day before yesterday; ---ago; last---; in 1990,etc.二、（一）be动词的一般过去时：肯定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时（was/were）否定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时（was/were）+not一般疑问句：be动词的一般过去时（was/were）+主语（二）there be 结构的一般过去时与动词的一般过去时的变化基本一致。
（三）一般动词的过去时：肯定句：主语+动词的过去时否定句：主语+did not+动词原形一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形A:用动词的适当形式填空：__________(work) in that bank four years ago.__________(live) in USA for a long time.3.I __________(see) him yesterday.__________(come) to school at 6 o’clock this morning.boy __________(have) a bad cold yesterday.__________ you __________(buy) that house?__________(tell) a story to his daughter yesterday.8.__________ you __________(try) to call me last night?__________you __________(buy) in the shop?I __________(buy) a coat just now.doctor __________(get) up late this morning.__________(paint) the wall last month.mother __________(be) a worker 20 years ago.13. __________(be) you here just now?No, I __________(be not) here.__________ your brother __________(cry) last night?day __________(be) my mother’s birthday.翻译下列句子：1．我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语UNIT1-5试题及答案
人教版新目标八年级上册英语UNIT1-5试题及答案基础练一、根据图片提示完成下列各句中的单词。
(1)(2) (3) (4) (5)(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)1. Which _________ do you like best?2. The kid is very _______. He is picking something up from the ground to eat.3. The ___________ is very colorful. I like it.4. My mother bought some ________ vegetables this morning.5. The station is very ________. People all wants to get on the train.6. There is a lovely ________ singing in the tree.7. The sign says, “No _________”.8. Guo Jingjing was the __________in the Olympic Games.9. Liu Qian is a great ________ from Taiwan.10. Children all like watching ____________.二、根据汉语意思补充单词。
1. 厌倦的b r2. 似乎s m3. 决定de d4. 两次tw e5. 牙医d t t6. 没有一个n n7. 严肃的s i s 8. 应该sh ld9. 内心h rt 10. 分享sh e11. 笑声l gh 12. 接近cl se13. 漂亮的p t 14. 创造性的cr t ve15. 选择h se 16. 新闻n s17. 奖品p ze 18. 出现pp r19. 简单的s p 20. 变成b c e三、按要求转换下列各词。
Unit 1 单元语法 一般过去时和复合不定代词100题-英语八年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练(人教
八上 Unit1 一般过去时和复合不定代词 100题一、单项选择1．（2023年安徽省C20教育联盟中考模拟英语试题）—Would you like ________ more to eat?—No, thanks. I’m full.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything2．（2023·福建泉州·模拟预测）—Spring is my favorite season.—Me, too. The weather gets warm and __________ comes back to life in this season.A．something B．nothing C．everything3．（2023·福建福州·福州华伦中学校考模拟预测）—Dad, I’m going to Fuzhou for research study.—Great! And make sure you’ve got _________ ready.A．anything B．nothing C．everything4．（2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测）—We must find a way to solve the math problem.—I agree with you. ________ but ourselves can do it.A．Anybody B．Nobody C．Somebody5．（2023年福建省漳州市中考模拟英语试题（含听力））Stay close together. I don’t want _______ to get lost.A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody6．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）—The maths exam was very easy, wasn’t it?—Yes, but I don’t think ________ could pass it.A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody7．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Mom, please fetch me a box of yogurt.—There’s _______ in the fridge. What about orang e juice instead?A．none B．nothing C．neither D．anything8．（2023春·七年级单元测试）I can’t find my eraser. I lost it ________.A．anywhere else B．else anywhere C．somewhere else D．else somewhere9．（2023春·七年级校考单元测试）There is ________ in the box. It’s empty.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything10．（2023春·七年级单元测试）— Listen! ________ is knocking at the door.— No, _________ is knocking at the door.A．Nobody; somebody B．Somebody; anybodyC．Somebody; nobody D．Anybody; somebody11．（2022秋·九年级单元测试）—Have you read today’s newspaper?.—Not yet. Is there______ ?A．anything important B．important anything C．something important12．（2023春·七年级单元测试）The shirt is a little expensive. Could you please show me ________ one?A．the others B．more C．others D．another13．（2023·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Did you buy ________ special for your father on Father’s Day? —Yes, I bought a pair of sports shoes for him.A．something B．anything C．nothing14．（2023春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）— Sandy looks worried these days. What happened to her?— Well, everyone has those days when ________ goes right.A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything15．（2023春·七年级单元测试）I didn’t buy ________ because things in the shop are too expensive.A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything16．（2022春·七年级单元测试）I have _______ to tell you.A．new something B．something newC．anything new D．new anything17．（2023春·山东滨州·七年级统考期末）—The store is not big but we can buy ________ in it. Let’s go and have a look!—But now we don’t need to buy ________.A．everything; anything B．everything; everythingC．anything; something D．anything; everything18．（2023春·河北承德·八年级统考期末）How poor the old man is! Let’s do ________ to raise money for him.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything19．（2023春·河北石家庄·七年级统考期末）We haven’t got ________ pencils. Let’s go and buy ________.A．some; any B．some; some C．any; some D．any; any20．（2023春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）Shirley, think twice before you make the decision. ________ else can do it for you.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody21．（2023·江苏镇江·统考一模）After a busy day, ________ is better than enjoying dinner with all my family members.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything22．（2023·湖北十堰·统考一模）—Could you please open the window to let the fresh air in?—I’d love to. But there is ________ outside in the air.A．dirty anything B．something dirtyC．nothing dirty D．dirty something23．（2023春·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）After walking for three hours on a hot summer afternoon, we need________ to drink right now.A．something hot B．hot something C．something cold D．cold something24．（2023春·山东青岛·七年级统考期末）We don’t have _________ orange juice.Would you like ________ coffee?A．any；some B．any；any C．some；some D．some；any25．（2023·湖南株洲·统考二模）—Did everyone have a good time?—Oh, yes. ________ was excellent. We love it so much.A．Something B．Nothing C．Everything26．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—Look at that tower! I’ve never seen ________ like it!—That’s the Eiffel Tower, the symbol of France.A．something B．anything C．everything27．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）After senior high school entrance examination, my family plan to go ________ to relax.A．interesting somewhere B．somewhere interestingC．anywhere interesting D．interesting anywhere28．（2023春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）—What a bad day!—Stop complaining. Everyone has one of those days when ___________ goes right.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything29．（2023春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）—Is there ________ to drink?—Yes. What about some hot milk tea?A．something cold B．hot something C．anything hot D．cold anything30．（2023春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）—Is there ________ you’d like to share with us about this kind of disease?—Yes, we feel __________ to see it can be cured.A．something else; lucky enough B．anything else; lucky enoughC．else anything; enough lucky D．else something; enough lucky31．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模）—Tony, are you sure you’ve got ________ ready? We are going to set out soon. —Fine, Mum. I’m going to check it one more time.A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything32．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）There isn’t ________ in the box. It’s empty.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing33．（2023春·八年级单元测试）He ________ a player when he was 18.A．turned B．becomes C．became D．get34．（2023春·八年级单元测试）Last December, a man who ________ a shared bike was fined (被罚) 1,000 yuan by the police.A．steal B．steals C．stole D．stolen35．（2023春·八年级单元测试）I used to ________ in the morning, but now I’m used t o ________ before going to bed.A．read; reading B．read; readC．reading; reading D．reading; read36．（2022春·河北承德·八年级统考期末）How beautiful the present is! Who ________ it for you?A．buys B．bought C．will buy D．has bought37．（2023春·河北唐山·八年级统考期末）I ________ many cookies last night. I will go to the park to sell them.A．bake B．baked C．has baked D．will bake38．（2023春·七年级单元测试）________ you a student last year?A．Are B．Was C．Were D．Do39．（2023春·七年级单元测试）Tom usually ________ for a walk with his father every weekend, but last Saturday he ________.A．go；did B．went；didn’t C．goes；does D．goes；didn’t40．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Emily _______ every night for a week before her tests and got good grades.A．has studied B．studies C．studied D．will study41．（2023春·七年级单元测试）—Can I help you?—Yes, I ________ this computer here yesterday, but it ________ now.A．buy; doesn’t work B．bought; didn’t workC．bought; doesn’t work D．bought; works42．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Nancy ________ every night for half a month before her big exam and got a good grade.A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study43．（2023春·七年级单元测试）When he was young, he ___________ a hospital to help the sick people.A．opens B．opened C．will open D．is opening44．（2023春·七年级单元测试）In August, thousands of people ________ to London to see the exciting Olympic Games.A．went B．go C．is going D．goes45．（2023春·七年级单元测试）—Oh, no! I can’t find my mobile phone!—Well, where ________ you last put it?A．have B．do C．did D．are46．（2023春·七年级单元测试）He _______ his homework yesterday. Now he _______ free.A．finish; is B．finished; was C．finished; is D．finishes; is47．（2023春·七年级校考单元测试）We ________ to Beijing yesterday.A．reached B．got C．arrived D．get48．（2023春·七年级单元测试）There ________ an interesting movie last night. Did you watch it?A．is B．are C．were D．was49．（2023春·七年级单元测试）—________ you at school yesterday morning?—No, I ________.A．Are, am not B．Was, wasn’t C．Was, weren’t D．Were, wasn’t二、用所给单词的正确形式填空参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：——您还要吃点什么吗？——不了，谢谢。
人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 1 sectionA语法知识点总结
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 sectionA语法知识点总结Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一般过去时态的概念：1.表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.表示过去经常性习惯性的动作。
一般过去时常用的标志词有：yesterday，the day before yesterday,last week/month/year, just now, …ago,in+过去时间…一．用Be动词的一般过去时(1)肯定句式：主语+ was / were + 其它.(2)否定句式：主语+ wasn’t /weren’t+ 其它.(3)一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语+ 其它？肯定回答：Yes，主语+ was / were .否定回答：No，主语+ wasn’t /weren’t.(4)特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？肯定句：The air was clean yesterday.否定句：The air wasn't clean yesterday.一般疑问句：Was the air clean yesterday?肯定回答：Yes, it was.否定回答：No, it wasn't.特殊疑问句：How was the air yesterday?二．行为动词(v.)的一般过去时态(1)肯定句式：主语+ v-ed+ 其它.【do , does---did】(2)否定句式：主语+ didn’t + v原形+ 其它. 【did not = didn’t】(3)一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ v原形+ 其它？肯定回答：Yes，主语+did.否定回答：No，主语+did’t.(4)特殊疑问词+did+主语+v.原形+其他？肯定句：I rode a horse last Sunday.否定句：I didn‘t ride a horse last Sunday.一般疑问句：Did you ride a horse last Sunday? 肯定回答：Yes, I did.否定回答：No, I didn't.特殊疑问句：（1）What did you do last Sunday?（2）When did you ride a horse?三、动词过去式的构成1. 规则动词的过去式1) 一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed。
人教八年级上册unit 1 一般过去时专项练习题(无答案)
一般过去时专项练习一、写出下列动词的三单、过去式和现在分词go _______ ____ enjoy_______ ____buy _______ ____ eat _______ ____get _______ ____ walk_______ ____take_______ ____ dance_______ ____write _______ ____ run_______ ____swim_______ ____ find _______ ____begin_______ ____ eat _______ ____play _______ ____ study _______ ____plan_______ ____ fly_______ ____二. 句型转换1. She had some bread for breakfast today.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________ 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会) 否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________ 3. There was only one problem.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________肯定/否定回答：____________________________________5. Last week she read an English book.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________6. He studied English on TV last evening.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________肯定/否定回答：____________________________________8. Jim hurt himself.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________9．He could dance at the age of six.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________肯定/否定回答：____________________________________10. He went to school on foot yesterday . (用by bike改为选择择疑问句)15.Judy read an interesting book about history.（一般疑问句）_______ Judy _______an interesting book about history?16. I didn’t have any friends. （一般疑问句）________ _______ have _______ friends?17. I think she is Lily’s sister. （否定句）________________18. Sally often does some reading.（否定句）Sally _____ often _____ some reading.19.She flies a kite on Sunday.( 用last Sunday 改写句子)She ________ a kite last Sunday.20. Tom studies in Beijing this year.(用last year 替换this year 改写)Tom ______ in Beijing _______ year.21. They don’t have lunch at school.(用yesterday改写句子)They ______ ______lunch at home yesterday.22. He had a good time yesterday.(用often 替换yesterday 改写)He _______ ______a good time .23. He can dance to music .( 用at the age of five改写)He _______ ______ to music at the age of five.24. Is there a book on the desk?(用a moment ago 改写)______ ______ a book on the desk a moment ago?三.填空。
新目标英语8年级上册单元重点语法Unit 1
新目标英语8年级上册单元重点语法Unit 1八年级上册Unit 1语法复合不定代词和一般过去时（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分)1．—Life is the most important.—I think so. ________ is more important than life.A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything2．The school concert was so amazing that ________ left in the middle of it.A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody3．Our school is going to have a sports meeting tomorrow. ________ is ready now. A．Something B．Everything C．Anything D．Nothing4．—Does _______ else want to come?—No, no one wants to come.A．anyone B．someone C．anything D．something5．There is ________ wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work now.A．something B．anything C．everything6．—Hey, Bruce! _______ is waiting for you at the school gate.—Oh, maybe it is my brother.A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone7．A bus hit a tree this morning. Luckily, ________ was hurt.A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody8．—I didn’t eat ________ this morning. I’m hungry.—There are ________ cookies in my bag. Would you like ________?A．anything; some; some B．anything; some; any C．something; any; some 9．—Where did you go? I visited you, but ________ was in.—I went fishing with my friends all afternoon.A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody10．—Excuse me, is there ________ important in today’s newspaper?—Let me see. Oh, China sent its Tianhe Space Station Core Module (核心舱) on April 29th, 2021. A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing11．There isn’t ________ interesting in the newspaper.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything12．—Have you brought the book we need now?—Sorry, I was in such a hurry that I didn’t bring _________ with me.A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything13．I’d love to visit ________.A．anywhere warm B．warm anywhereC．somewhere warm D．warm somewhere14．I’d like to go ________.A．to somewhere peaceful B．to peaceful somewhereC．somewhere peaceful D．peaceful somewhere15．Almost ________ in our group visited the history museum last weekend.A．anyone B．everyone C．someone16．I’ve waited for a long time. I hope not to have ________ to do.A．something boring B．anything boring C．something bored17．There isn’t ________ interesting or surprising in the newspaper today.A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing18．—Are you free tomorrow? Let’s go skating.—All right. I have ________ to do.A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything19．—What do you think of My Country, My Parents?—Wonderful. But I don’t think _________ will like it.A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody20．—Tom, there’s ________ on TV. Let’s play chess.— Sounds good.A．anything interesting B．interesting anything C．nothinginteresting D．interesting nothing21．—Sam, today is Mother’s Day.—Let’s buy ______ for our mother after school.A．something special B．anything specialC．special something D．special anything22．—Doctor, what’s wrong with my mom?—Don’t worry. It is ________ serious. It’s only a cold.A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything23．—I find more and more people begin to exercise to keep healthy these days.—Yeah. ________ is more important than our health.A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything24．—Will you buy ________ on your vacation, Mary?—Yes, I am going to buy some beautiful paintings for my mother.A．something special B．special somethingC．anything special D．special anything25．—Is there ________ in the classroom?—No, I can see ________ there.A．anybody; somebody B．somebody; anybody C．nobody; anybody D．anybody; nobody26．I don’t feel very well today. I don’t want to have ________.A．something B．nothing C．anything D．some27．—Did you meet ________?—Yes. I met some very interesting people.A．someone interesting B．anyone interesting C．interestingsomeone D．interesting anyone28．I am hungry now. I want ________ to eat.A．something nice B．nice something C．something bad29．I couldn’t find ________ in the English newspaper. So I took down some new words instead. A．something interesting B．anything interestingC．interesting something D．interesting anything30．Lucy is really kind and friendly. ________ in the class likes her.A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one31．The old woman hid the box in such a safe place that she believed ________ would find it. A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody32．Sorry for being late. ________urgent happened on my way here.A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything33．—Laura, ________ called you just now when you were out.—Thank you. It must be my mom.A．nobody B．anybody C．everybody D．somebody34．—Don’t smoke here.Look at the sign!—Sorry, I ________ see that.A．don’t B．won’t C．didn’t D．haven’t35．—I have seen the fashion show on TV with my cousin at home.—When _________ you _________ it?A．will; see B．have; seen C．did; see D．do; see36．I ________ shy. Doing projects with others has helped me become outgoing.A．was used to be B．was used to being C．used to be D．used to 37．—When ________ your father ________ this car?—About half a year ago.A．has; bought B．have; bought C．will; buy D．did; buy38．I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ________ five minutes ago.A．will leave B．has left C．left D．leaves39．Why are you so late? The parade ________ twenty minutes ago.A．has begun B．has been C．began D．has been on40．It only ________ me half an hour ________ to school every day last term.A．takes; to ride B．spent; to ride C．cost; walk D．took; to walk41．I ________ t hat new movie with my friends last month. It’s amazing.A．watch B．watched C．watches D．have watched42．I was busy last night. I ________ a model plane with my father.A．make B．made C．am making D．have made43．Not long ago, he ________ a birthday present for his mother.A．has bought B．bought C．buys D．will buy44．We ________ two hours on the trip to the park. It was too ________.A．spend; bored B．take; boring C．spent; boring D．took; bored45．The town ________ a lot of pollution in the past but it is not a problem any more. A．has B．is having C．will have D．had46．—Could I use your dictionary, Tom? Mine is at home.—Sorry. I ________ it to my cousin yesterday.A．lend B．lent C．borrow D．borrowed47．—I ________ a traffic accident yesterday. Many passengers were hurt.—That’s terrible!A．saw B．watched C．looked D．see48．My father used to __________ to work, but now he is used to __________ to work. A．drive; walk B．driving; walkC．driving; walking D．drive; walking49．Mary ________ down on the ground and soon fell ________.A．lied; asleep B．lay; sleep C．laid; sleeping D．lay; asleep50．Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it ________ in 2016. A．opens B．is open C．opened D．has opened二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)51．My father ________（drive）me to school, but now I take the underground all by myself. 52．There _________ (be) clean and fresh air here several years ago.53．The Women’s World Cup ________（not begin）until 1991 when China hosted it in Guangzhou.54．He ________（write）the famous novel when he was sixty years old.55．He said that he _________（begin）to learn French when he was only six years old. 56．The old man put on his hat and then ________ (leave) the office.57．My sister received the offer, but she ________ (refuse).58．—Who ________ (throw) the waste here?—The workers of that factory did.59．My mother ________ (pay) 55 yuan for the meat yesterday.60．This dictionary _________ (cost) me 10 yuan.61．My car _______ (break) down on the way, so I had to call 122 for help.62．The minute I ______ (sit) down in front of the TV, my mom came over.63．He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.64．Larry with his friends_______(visit) museums last month.65．Last Christmas, I ________ (hide) a gift from my son, but he found it out easily.三、句型转换(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)66．I felt disappointed at the result.(对划线部分提问)_________ _________ you feel at the result?67．My sister read an interesting story book in the library. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ your sister read in the library?68．This problem is so difficult that nobody can work it out.（同义句转换）This problem is ________ difficult for ________ to work out.69．He didn’t accept to take part in this activity. （改为同义句）He ________ ________ take part in this activity.70．We spent the whole day visiting Hong Kong Disneyland. (改为同义句)It _________ _________ the whole day to visit Hong Kong Disneyland.71．I bought something in the shopping center (改为一般疑问句）________you________________in the shopping center?72．She met someone interesting at the party. (改为否定句)She ______ ______ ______ interesting at the party.73．Everyone wants to talk to him.（改为否定句）________ ________ ________ to talk to him.74．Walt Disney created Disneyland in the USA．(改为一般疑问句）________ Walt Disney ________ Disneyland in the USA?75．The clerk led the boy to the reception desk（改为否定句）The clerk ________ ________ the boy to the reception desk.部分参考答案：1．C【解析】句意：——生命是最重要的。
英语人教新目标八年级上册人教英语八上Unit 1 Section A 1a—2d
I visited the museums.
Where did you go on vacation?
New York City
I went to New I went to the Great Wall. York City.
I visited my uncle.
1.stayed at home
Kevin, where did
you go on
I ...
vacation?
Oh, really? Did you go Yes, I ... with anyone?
2d Read the conversation and match
the people with the right place.
mountains _c_
6. went to the beach _a_
7. visited museums _e__
Listen and number the
1b
people in the picture (1-5).
1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bob 5. Tom
√
Kevin play volleyLeabharlann all?√swim?
√
meet anyone interesting?
√
Julie do anything interesting?
√
study for tests? go out with anyone?
√ √
Central park 中央公园位于美国纽约中心的曼哈顿地
I went to Beijing
for vacation.
I went to summer camp.
Unit1一般过去时--人教版八年级英语上册
sleep
_s_le_p_t__
break take think tell lend become feel
_b_r_o_k_e__ _t_o_o_k___ _t_h_o_u_g_h_t __to_l_d___ _l_e_n_t ___ _b_e_c_a_m_e_ _f_e_lt____
Say as many as you can
2020是极不平凡的一年，疫情来势凶猛，在我们身边还有很多无名英雄默默 守护着我们，请给韩红写一封回信，描述你所看到的动人举动，同时介绍你 为抗击疫情做了什么，并谈谈感悟。
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Unit1一般过去时用法专练
单项选择
1.—Who cleaned the room?
—John ____.
A. cleaned
B. does
C. is
D. did
2.—What ____ you do last night?
—I ____ my homework.
A. do; do
B. do; did
C. did; does
D. did; did
3.—That’s a nice mobile phone.
—It is. My aunt ____ it for my last birthday.
A. buy
B. will buy
C. have bought
D. bought
4. Last summer vacation, we ____ many photos when we had a trip to Dalian.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take
5.—What did you do yesterday evening, Gina?
—I ____Titanic 3Din the City Cinema.
A. watch
B. watched
C. am watching
D. will watch
6.—Have you ever been to Singapore?
—Yes. I ____ there last year with my parents.
A. go
B. went
C. have been
D. was going
7.—____ your father busy last Sunday?
—Yes, he helped my mother clean the house all day.
A. Are
B. Was
C. Did
D. Were
8. Bob ____ do his homework after super yesterday evening.
A.wasn’t
B.don’t
C.doesn’t
D.didn’t
参考答案及解析
1. D句意“谁打扫的房间？”“约翰打扫的。
”对于上句已经提到的动作，用助动词do，does或did代替以避免重复；根据问句中的cleaned为过去式可知用一般过去时态，故用did。
2. D由last night可知第一句中应填助动词did；第二句中do的过去式是did，故选D。
3. D考查时态。
由last birthday可知是一般过去时，所以用bought。
4. C考查时态。
由Last summer vacation可知是过去时，故选择took，句意为“上次暑假，我们去大连度假的时候拍了很多照片”。
5. B考查时态。
由句意和时间副词yesterday evening，可知用过去时，故选B。
6. B本题考查动词的时态。
根据答语中的时间状语last year可知，答语应用一般过去时态。
故选B项。
7. B由last Sunday可知本句用一般过去时，故排除A项；句中没有实义动词，不能用did构成问句，又排除C项；主语yourfather为第三人称单数，故be动词用was。
8.D由yesterdayevening可知句子用一般过去时，句中含有实义动词，应用didn’t构成否定句，故选D。