典型“陷阱题”+50例

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“陷阱题”50例

高考英语典型“陷阱题”50例（含答案解析）同学们在平时做题的过程中有没有发现这样的现象：有些题目看起来似曾相识，轻而易举就可选出“正确答案”，结果往往发现自己错了。

这些题目就是我们所说的“陷阱题”。

它们看似简单，实则不易解答。

出题者往往设下“陷阱”，如果大家用固定的思维方式去考虑，就会误选答案。

近年来，高考试卷中也常有这种性质的试题出现。

当同学们遇到这种题时，既不可“轻易下手”，也不可不知所措，而应做到先三思而后行。

首先，同学们要认真审题，发现“陷阱”。

要灵活地运用语法规则，理顺思路，寻找“陷阱”。

其次，要运用多向思维，分析“陷阱”。

不要用习惯的、单一的、片面的思维去解题。

再次，要去伪存真，识别“陷阱”。

要抓住基本知识点及特殊现象，不厌其烦地归纳理解，认清选择题目中的“鱼目”及“珍珠”，避免落入“陷阱”。

最后就是要加强验证，跳出“陷阱”。

这就要求学习者要有良好的检查验证习惯，掌握验证的方法，即使落入了“陷阱”，也能在验证过程中，发现“陷阱”，并迅速地跳出来。

下面是—些比较典型的“陷阱题”．请大家做做看：1. Mr Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ______ his oral English before going abroad.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving2. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken3. Before he went abroad，he spent as much time as he _____ English.A. could learningB. learnedC. to learnD. could learn4. You can never imagine what great difficuly I have ______ your house.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for finding5. The person we spoke to ______ no answer at first.A. makingB. makesC. makeD. made6. The person we referred to ______ us a report tomorrow.A. givingB. will giveC. gaveD. give7. The days we have been looking forward to _______ soon.A. comingB. will comeC. cameD. have come8. The person we talked about ______ our school last week.A. visitingB. will visitC. visitedD. has visited9. The man whose songs we are fond of ______ in our city next week.A. singingB. to singC. will singD. sang10. Not only ______ the jewelry she _____ been sold for her son’s gambling debts but also her house.A. is；hasB. has；hadC. has；hasD. 不填；has11. ______ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose12. The research is so designed that once nothing can be’done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun13. —What do you think made the woman so upset？—_______ weight.A. As she put onB. Put onC. Putting onD. Because of putting on14. Time should be made good use of ______ our lessons well.A. learningB. learnedC. to learnD. having learned15. It was only with the help of the local guide ______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. then the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. that the mountain climber was rescued16. Never ______ time come again.A. has lostB. will loseC. will lostD. lose17. —______ was it ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace？—Totally by chance.A. What；thatB. How；thatC. When；howD. Where；that18. I have nothing to confess. ______ you want me to say？A. What is it thatB. What it is whatC. How is it thatD. How it is that19. Is this factory ______ you visited the other day？A. the oneB. thatC. whereD.when20. Was it _____ she heard with her ears really made her frightened？A：what；that B. it；thatC. that；whichD. what；不填21. ______ what the six blind men said sounded!A. How foolishlyB. How foolishC. What foolishlyD. What foolish22. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. in repair23. Is this hotel ______ you said we were to stay in your letter？.A. thatB. whereC. the oneD. in which24. Please tell me the way you thought of ______ the garden.A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. takinq care ofD. how to take care of25. A fast-food restaurant is the place _______，just as the name suggests，eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what26. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where27. The professor has written another book，________ of great importance to cornputer science.A. which I think it isB. and I think isC. which I think isD. when I think is28. —Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer？—Sorry，I have no idea.A. had；boughtB. has；boughtC. did；buyD. 不填；bought29. We should do more such exercises in the future，I think，_____ those we did yesterday.A. asB. likeC. aboutD. than30. He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match.A. whyB. whomC. whichD. who31. In New Zealand，I made lots of friends _____ a very practical knowledge of the English language.A. getB. togetC. gettingD. got32. I’m busy now. I’m sorry I can’t help _____ the flowers.A. watedngB. wateredC. watersD. to water33. Who would you rather ______ the report instead of you？A. have writeB. have to writeC. writeD. have written34. We must stop pollution ______ longer.A. livingB. from livingC. to liveD. live35. —Was it under the tree ______ you were away talking to a friend？—Sure. But when I get back there，the bike was gone.A. thatB.whereC. whichD. while36. Not far from the club there was a garden，______ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every aftemoon.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that37. Wang Ling was elected ______ all he is the tallest.A. becauseB. because ofC. forD. as38. We’ll be free tomorrow，so I suggest ______ to the history museum.A. to visitB. visitingC. we should visitD. a visit39. I like swimming，while what my brother enjoys ______.A. cookingB. to cookC. is cookingD. cook40. Thank you for the trouble you have ______ to help me.A. paidB. takenC. hadD. asked41. Who is it up _______ decide whether to goor not？A. to toB. for forC. to forD. for to42. We keep in touch ______ writing often.A. withB. ofC. onD. by43. —How long have you been here？—______ the end of last month，A. InB. ByC.AtD. Since44. You should treat him (in) the way ______ suits him most.A. thatB. in whichC. 不填D. why45. He insisted that the sky ______ clear up the following day.A. wouldB. shouldC. 不填D. be46. He is a strict but kind-hearted father，______ the children respect but are afraid of.A.不填B. thatC. for whomD. one whom47. Mr Smith is ______ a good teacher ______ we all respect.A. such；thatB. such；asC. so；thatD. so；as48. ______ nice，the food was all eaten up soon.A. TastingB. TasteC. TastedD. To taste49. —You haven’t been to Beijing，have you？—______. And how I wish to go there again!A. Yes，t haveB. Yes，I haven’tC. No，I haveD. No，I haven’t50. He was sentenced to death ______ what he has stolen from the bank.A. thatB. sinceC. becauseD. because of答案及辨析1.此题中包含固定短语devote…to，其中to为介词，后面应接动名词。

高考英语陷阱题总汇(共869题,均附详解)

高考英语陷阱题总汇(共869题，均附详解)基础题，人人会做，显不出优势；高难题，人人不会做，拉不开距离；陷阱题，表面看起来很容易，所需知识也不一定很难，但其中隐含机关，预设陷阱，尽管你完全具备做好此类题的知识和能力，但由于你理解角度不对、分析思路不活、做题方法不当、使用技法不巧等，可能自认为捡了个大便宜，而实际上却刚好掉入了命题人为你精心准备的陷阱。

不信你就看看下面几道题：1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant.A. thatB. whatC. that thatD. what what仔细想想看，选A还是选B？请给出你的决定——未作决定之前请不要往后看！你的分析可能是这样的：选项C和D 不太可能是正确答案，因为像这样两个“引导词”叠用的情况一般不可能。

在A和B两个选项中，选项A肯定不行，因为它引导宾语从句时不能充当句子成分，所以只能选B了。

事实是：如果你选A，肯定错了；如果你选B，那也错了。

此题最佳答案是D，其中第一个what 用作动词meant 的宾语，第二个what 用作动词said 的宾语，即在none of us understood what what he said meant 中，none of us understood 为主句，what what he said meant 为宾语从句，而在此宾语从句中又包括有what he said 这样一个主语从句。

假若去掉句末的meant，则答案就是B了。

分析有道理吗？有点启发吗？你可要客观地评价噢！请再看一题：2. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but _______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it这次可要想好！请拿定主意，选C还是选D？未作决定之前请不要往后看！你的分析可能是这样的：此题既不选C，也不选D，而是选A。

50个思维陷阱，很容易掉进去，不得不防

50个思维陷阱，很容易掉进去，不得不防1.差理由偏误：“为什么要把蓝色和黑色的衣服分开洗？”，“因为我想分开洗”。

事实：人们只要听到“因为”，就倾向于产生理解，理由好坏有时并不重要。

所以，注意不要被差理由忽悠。

2.疲劳决策：劳累一天头昏脑胀的时候，做了一个重要决定，后来发现很不明智。

事实：做决定是需要消耗能量的，疲劳后人容易做出不理性的决定。

所以，不要在疲劳的时候，做重要的决定。

3.关联谬误：选择了自己吉祥数字的房间，尽管这个房间其实没那么好。

事实：人们倾向于把本身不相关的事，赋予某种荒唐的关联，在没有因果的地方强加因果。

所以，谨防关联偏误，做出错误决策。

4.平均数偏误：尝试去蹚一条平均1米深的河，以为完全没危险。

事实：人们经常把平均数当真相，但平均数很多时候并没有意义，因为它常常不具有代表性。

所以，了解事实还是要看，数据整体分布情况。

5.激励排挤效应：出于友情帮朋友搬家，结果朋友给我发了一个100的红包。

事实：有些时候人的动力源于精神层面，金钱上的激励会排挤掉非金钱意义上的动力。

所以，有些时候，给钱并不管用，可能还会引起负面的效果。

6.废话倾向：一个人滔滔不绝，但似乎听起来，并没有表达什么有价值的信息。

事实：人常有废话倾向，害怕不说话，别人把自己当傻瓜，于是废话连篇，彻底暴露了自己糊涂的思想。

所以，没有什么可说的时候，最好就什么也不说。

7.移民效应：有个笑话说，那些从俄克拉荷马州搬到加利福尼亚州的人，一下提高了两个州的平均智商。

事实：数据变好，事情并不一定就变好，比如，通过调换组员，将两组的平均值都变好，但其实并没有实质上让两组都变好。

所以，要警惕移民效应。

8.信息偏倚：拿一张1比1的地图，是学不到知识的。

事实：人们总是希望尽可能多地获取信息，来支撑自己决策，但过量的信息反而会干扰决策。

所以，重要的是，掌握关键信息，而不是更多信息。

9.聚集性幻觉：从天空中的一堆云里看到一只猫，便以为是一种上天的启示。

甘肃省民勤县第五中学九年级英语全册典型“陷阱题”五十例人教新目标版

在平时做题的过程中，有些题目看起来似曾相识，轻而易举就可选出“正确答案”，结果往往发现自己错了。

这就是我们所说的“陷阱题”。

它们看似简单，实则不易解答。

出题者往往设下“陷阱”，让考生用固定的思维考虑，导致其误选答案。

它具有较强的引诱力，较大的迷惑性和较好隐蔽性。

因此备受出题者青睐，近年来，高考试卷中也常有这种性质的试题出现。

当你遇到这种题时，既不可“轻易下手”，也不可不知所措。

其实是有窍门可言的。

首先，你要认真审题，发现“陷阱”。

要灵活地运用语法规则，理顺思路，寻找“陷阱”。

其次，要多向思维，分析“陷阱”。

不要用习惯的、单一的、片面的思维去解题。

再者，要去伪存真，识别“陷阱”。

要抓住基本知识点及特殊现象，不厌其烦地归纳理解，认清选择题目中的“鱼目”及“珍珠”，避免落入“陷阱”。

最后就是要加强验证，跳出“陷阱”。

要有良好的检查验证习惯，掌握验证的方法，即使落入了“陷阱”，也能在验证过程中，发现“陷阱”，迅速地跳出来。

下面是一些比较典型的“陷阱”题目，请大家做做看：1. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English be fore going abroad.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving2. Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken3. Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ____ English.A. could learningB. learnedC. to learnD. could learn4. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _____ your house.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for finding5. The person we spoke to ____ no answer at first．A．making B．makes C．make D．made6. The person we referred to（提及）____ us a report tomorrow．A．giving B．will give C．gave D．give7. The days we have been looking forward to ____ soon．A．coming B．will come C．came D．have come8. The person we talked about ____ our school last week．A．visiting B．will visit C．visited D．has visited9. The man whose songs we are fond of ____ in our city next week．A．singing B．to sing C．will sing D．sang10. Not only ____ the jewelry she ____ been sold for her son's gambling debts but also her house．A．is；has B．has；had C．has；has D．／；has11. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (NMET96)A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose12.The research is so designed that once ____ nothing can be done to change it. （NMET2002）A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun13. ---What do you think made the woman so upset？--- _____ weight.（1997上海试题）A. As she put onB. Put onC. Putting onD. Because of putting on14. Time should be made good use of ____ our lessons well.A. learningB. learnedC. to learnD. having learned15. Can _____ be in the desk _____ you have put my letter？A. it；whichB.I；WhereC. you；in whichD. it；that16. Never _____ time come back again.A. has lostB. will loseC. will lostD. lose17.--- ____ was it ____ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?--- Totally by chance.A. What, thatB. How, thatC. When, howD. Where, that18. I have nothing to confess. ____ you want me to say?A. What is it thatB. What it is whatC. How is it thatD. How it is that19. Is this factory _____ you visited the other day？A. the oneB. thatC. whereD. when20. Was it _____ she heard with her ears _____ really made her frightened？A. what；thatB. it；thatC. that；whichD. what；／21. _____ what the six blind men said sounded！A. How foolishlyB. How foolishC. What foolishlyD. What foolish22. It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. in repair23. Is this hotel _____ you said we were to stay in your letter?A. thatB. whereC. the oneD. in which24. Please tell me the way you thought of ___ the garden.A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. taking care ofD. how to take care of25. A fast food restaurant is the place ____, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what26. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where27. The professor has written another book ____ of great importance to computer science.A. which I think it isB. and I think isC. which I think isD. when I thin k is28. —Where do you think _____ he _____ the computer？—Sorry，I have no idea.A. had；boughtB. has；boughtC. did；buyD.／；bought29. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, _____ those we did yesterday.A. asB. likeC. aboutD. than30. He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match.A. whyB. whomC. whichD. who31. In New Zealand, I made lots of friends ___ a very practical knowledge of the English language.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. got32. I'm busy now. I'm sorry I can't help ____ the flowers.A. wateringB. wateredC. watersD. to water33. Who would you rather _____ the report instead of you?A. have writeB. have to writeC. writeD. have written34. We must stop pollution _____ longer.A. livingB. from livingC. to liveD. live35. ---Was it under the tree ____ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whi le36. Not far from the club there was a garden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that37. Wang ling was elected ____ all he is the tallest.A. becauseB. because ofC. forD. as38. We’ll be free tomorrow, so I suggest ____ to the history museum.A. to visitB. visitingC. we should visitD. a visit39. I like swimming, while what my brother enjoys ____.A. cookingB. to cookC. is cookingD. cook40. Thank you for the trouble you have ____ to help me.A. paidB. takenC. hadD. asked41. Who is it up _____ decide whether to go or not?A. to toB. for forC. to forD. for to42. We keep in touch ____ writing often.A. withB. ofC. onD. by43. --- How long have you been here?--- _____ the end of last month.A. InB. ByC. AtD. Since44. You should treat him (in) the way ____ suits him most.A. thatB. in whichC. /D. why45. He insisted that the sky ____ clear up the following day.A. wouldB. shouldC.／D. be46. He is a strict but kind-hearted father, ____ the children respect but are afraid of.A. /B. thatC. for whomD. one whom47. Mr. Smith is _____ a good teacher _____ we all respect.A. such; thatB. such; asC. so; thatD. so; as48. Please make my excuse at tomorrow’s meeting--- I’ve got too much work _____.A. to do to comeB. doing comingC. to do comingD. doing to come49. --- You haven’t been to Beijing, have you?--- _____. And how I wish to go there again!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t50. He was sentenced to death _____ what he has stolen from the bank.A. thatB. sinceC. becauseD. because of简析：1．此题中包含固定短语devote…to，其中to 为介词，后面应接定名词。

30个坑人的问题带答案

30个坑人的问题带答案本文将为您介绍30个具有误导性的问题，并提供了解答。

这些问题可能会让人陷入困惑，因此我们希望通过本文来帮助您避免这些“坑”。

1. 是否有容易获得的快速致富方式？答：快速致富的方式通常是不存在的，真正的财富是通过长期的努力和智慧积累而来的。

2. 是否可以无需付出努力而学会某门技能？答：学习任何技能都需要付出时间和努力。

没有捷径可以替代坚持不懈的学习和实践。

3. 是否有办法绕过付费软件的授权验证？答：绕过软件的授权验证是非法行为，违法者将承担法律责任。

请合法购买和使用软件。

4. 是否可以轻松瘦身而不需要控制饮食和运动？答：身体健康需要综合的饮食和运动计划。

没有捷径或特殊产品可以替代良好的习惯。

5. 是否可以通过邮件回复获得大笔遗产？答：这通常是一种骗局。

不要回复或泄露个人财务信息，以防止诈骗行为。

6. 是否有可以永久删除互联网上的个人信息的方法？答：互联网上的信息一旦发布，就很难完全删除。

所以在发布前，请仔细考虑信息的公开程度。

7. 是否有办法在不努力的情况下获得高分？答：取得高分需要充分准备和努力学习。

没有简单快捷的方法可以取得好成绩。

8. 是否有办法预测未来的股市走势？答：股市的走势通常是不可预测的，市场风险非常高。

建议通过研究和咨询专业人士来进行投资。

9. 是否可以通过电子邮件获得免费的礼品？答：大多数免费礼品的电子邮件是骗局。

提供个人信息或付款前，请先确认电子邮件的真实性。

10. 是否有法律漏洞可以逃避债务？答：逃避债务是违法行为。

建议与债权人合作，制定合理的还款计划。

11. 是否可以通过购买彩票轻松致富？答：中彩票的概率非常低，购买彩票要视为娱乐，而不是投资或赚钱的方式。

12. 是否可以通过手机应用挣钱？答：虽然有些手机应用确实提供了赚钱机会，但绝大多数都需要时间和精力的投入，成功并不容易。

13. 是否可以通过不做任何锻炼就获得健美的身材？答：健美的身材需要坚持锻炼和合理饮食。

有陷阱的搞笑智力题

有陷阱的搞笑智力题
1、龟兔赛跑，猪当裁判，谁赢?答案：不论回答哪个，回答的人都是猪，因为只有当裁判的猪才知道结果。

2、世界上谁一下子老了?答案:新娘。

今天是新娘，明天是妻子。

3、什么都不吃，自己吃也咽不下去?答案:损失。

4、业务繁忙的医院没有床，为什么?答案:因为是家兽医院。

5、冬瓜、黄瓜、西瓜、南瓜都能吃，什么瓜不能吃?答案:傻瓜。

6、快过年了，你家有猪和驴子，是先杀猪还是先杀驴?答案:杀猪，驴也是这样想的，杀驴，猪也是这样想的，两头都不杀，猪和驴都这么想的，两头都杀了，邻居家的猪和驴都这么想。

7、五根木材放在一起，最后变成了什么?答案：森林。

8、王先生每天多次刮脸，为什么脸上有胡子?答案:他在为别人刮脸。

9、黑人和白人生下的婴儿，牙齿是什么颜色?答案：婴儿没有牙。

10、胖妞生病了，最怕别人来探病时说什么?答案：多多保重。

11、世界上的人身体哪一部分的颜色完全相同?答案：血液。

12、地球上什么地方的出生率最高?答案：产房。

13、红色和母亲在同一班上课。

为什么?答案:一个是学生，另一个是老师。

14、有天然的黑色大理石，9月7日扔到钱塘江会发生什么?答案:沉入江底。

15、天上掉了一张脸，你想要吗?答案:是的，不要脸。

16、说父亲不碰什么，叫父亲时碰两次?答案:上唇和下唇。

17、为什么现代人越来越不能相信?答案:因为有电话。

18、30-50哪个数字比熊的大便厉害?答案：40(事实胜于雄(熊)辩)
19、金木水火土，谁的腿长?答案：火腿肠。

20、怎么使麻雀安静下来?答案：压它一下(哑雀无声)。

高考英语典型陷阱题50例(含答案解析)

高考英语典型“陷阱题”50例（含答案解析）1. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ______ his oral English before going abroad.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving2. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken3. Before he went abroad， he spent as much time as he _____ English.A. could learningB. learnedC. to learnD. could learn4. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have ______ your house.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for finding5. The person we spoke to ______ no answer at first.A. makingB. makesC. makeD. made6. The person we referred to ______ us a report tomorrow.A. givingB. will giveC. gaveD. give7. The days we have been looking forward to _______ soon.A. comingB. will comeC. cameD. have come8. The person we talked about ______ our school last week.A. visitingB. will visitC. visitedD. has visited9. The man whose songs we are fond of ______ in our city next week.A. singingB. to singC. will singD. sang10. Not only ______ the jewelry she _____ been sold for her son’s gambling debts but also her house.A. is； hasB. has； hadC. has； hasD. 不填； has11. ______ in thought， he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose12. The research is so designed that once nothing can be’ done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun13. — What do you think made the woman so upset？— _______ weight.A. As she put onB. Put onC. Putting onD. Because of putting on14. Time should be made good use of ______ our lessons well.A. learningB. learnedC. to learnD. having learned15. It was only with the help of the local guide ______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. then the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. that the mountain climber was rescued16. Never ______ time come again.A. has lostB. will loseC. will lostD. lose17. — ______ was it ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace？— Totally by chance.A. What； thatB. How； thatC. When； howD. Where； that18. I have nothing to confess. ______ you want me to say？A. What is it thatB. What it is whatC. How is it thatD. How it is that19. Is this factory ______ you visited the other day？A. the oneB. thatC. whereD. when20. Was it _____ she heard with her ears really made her frightened？A： what； that B. it； thatC. that； whichD. what；不填21. ______ what the six blind men said sounded!A. How foolishlyB. How foolishC. What foolishlyD. What foolish22. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. in repair23. Is this hotel ______ you said we were to stay in your letter？.A. thatB. whereC. the oneD. in which24. Please tell me the way you thought of ______ the garden.A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. takinq care ofD. how to take care of25. A fast-food restaurant is the place _______， just as the name suggests，eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what26. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where27. The professor has written another book，________ of great importance to computer science.A. which I think it isB. and I think isC. which I think isD. when I think is28. — Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer？— Sorry， I have no idea.A. had； boughtB. has； boughtC. did； buyD. 不填； bought29. We should do more such exercises in the future， I think， _____ those we did yesterday.A. asB. likeC. aboutD. than30. He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match.A. whyB. whomC. whichD. who31. In New Zealand， I made lots of friends _____ a very practical knowledge of the English language.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. got32. I’m busy now. I’m sorry I can’t help _____ the flowers.A. wateringB. wateredC. watersD. to water33. Who would you rather ______ the report instead of you？A. have writeB. have to writeC. writeD. have written34. We must stop pollution ______ longer.A. livingB. from livingC. to liveD. live35. — Was it under the tree ______ you were away talking to a friend？— Sure. But when I get back there， the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while36. Not far from the club there was a garden， ______ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that37. Wang Ling was elected ______ all he is the tallest.A. becauseB. because ofC. forD. as38. We’ll be free tomorrow， so I suggest ______ to the history museum.A. to visitB. visitingC. we should visitD. a visit39. I like swimming， while what my brother enjoys ______.A. cookingB. to cookC. is cookingD. cook40. Thank you for the trouble you have ______ to help me.A. paidB. takenC. hadD. asked41. Who is it up _______ decide whether to go or not？A. to toB. for forC. to forD. for to42. We keep in touch ______ writing often.A. withB. ofC. onD. by43. — How long have you been here？— ______ the end of last month，A. InB. ByC.AtD. Since44. You should treat him (in) the way ______ suits him most.A. thatB. in whichC. 不填D. why45. He insisted that the sky ______ clear up the following day.A. wouldB. shouldC. 不填D. be46. He is a strict but kind-hearted father， ______ the children respect but are afraid of.A.不填B. thatC. for whomD. one whom47. Mr Smith is ______ a good teacher ______ we all respect.A. such；thatB. such； asC. so；thatD. so； as48. ______ nice， the food was all eaten up soon.A. TastingB. TasteC. TastedD. To taste49. — You haven’t been to Beijing， have you？—______. And how I wish to go there again!A. Yes， I haveB. Yes， I haven’tC. No， I haveD. No， I haven’t50. He was sentenced to death ______ what he has stolen from the bank.A. thatB. sinceC. becauseD. because of答案解析1.此题中包含固定短语devote…to，其中to为介词，后面应接动名词。

逻辑思维陷阱脑筋急转弯

逻辑思维陷阱脑筋急转弯还记得那些年一起猜过的脑筋急转弯吗?还记得那些让人哭笑不得的奇葩答案吗?还记得那些爆笑时刻吗!以下是店铺为大家准备的逻辑思维陷阱脑筋急转弯，希望大家喜欢!逻辑思维陷阱脑筋急转弯(一)1. 黑人和白人生下的婴儿，牙齿是什么颜色?(答案：婴儿没有牙)2. 有一根棍子，要使它变短，但不许锯断，折断或削短，该怎么办?(答案：拿一根长得跟它比)3. 在罗马数字中，零该怎么写?(答案：罗马数字没有零)4. 你能否用3跟筷子搭起一个比3大比4小的数?(答案：搭成圆周率∏)5. 沙沙声称自己是辨别母鸡年龄的专家，其绝招是用牙齿，为什么?(答案：把鸡亲口吃了来辨别母鸡的老嫩)6. 数字0到1之间加一个什么号，才能使这个数比0大，而比1小呢?(答案：加个.成为0.1)7. 什么东西说父亲是不会相碰，叫爸爸时却会碰到两次?(答案：上嘴唇和下嘴唇)8. 一张方桌据掉一个角，还有几个角? (答案：5个角)9. 金太太一向心直口快，可什么事竟让她突然变得吞吞吐吐了呢?(答案：金太太在吃甘蔗的时候吞吞吐吐)10. 请仔细想一想，你所见到的最大影子是什么? (答案：地球的影子，即每天的晚上)11. 把24个人按5人排列，排城6行，该怎样排?(答案：排成正六边形即可)12. 公共汽车上，两个人正在热烈的交谈，可围观的人却一句话也听不到，这是因为什么?(答案：这是一对聋哑人)13. 一个人在什么情况下，才处于真正的任人宰割的地步?(答案：在手术台上时)14. 什么东西愈生气，它便愈大? (答案：脾气)逻辑思维陷阱脑筋急转弯(二)1. 问医生病人的情况,医生只举起5个手指家人就哭了,是什么原因呢? (答案：三长二短)2. 哪个连的人最多?【答案：大连】3. 什么样的腿最长?打一成语【答案：一步登天】4. 最细的针?打一成语。

【答案：无孔不入】5. 船边挂着软梯，离海面2米，海水每小时上涨半米，几个小时海水能淹没软梯? 【答案：水涨船高，所以永远不会淹没软梯】6. 为什么大雁秋天要飞到南方去? 【答案：走过去的话太慢了。

初中数学60个命题陷阱+经典易错题集锦

初中数学60个命题陷阱+经典易错题集锦数与式易错点1：有理数、无理数以及实数的有关概念理解错误，相反数、倒数、绝对值的意义概念混淆。

以及绝对值与数的分类。

每年选择必考。

易错点2：实数的运算要掌握好与实数有关的概念、性质，灵活地运用各种运算律，关键是把好符号关；在较复杂的运算中，不注意运算顺序或者不合理使用运算律，从而使运算出现错误。

易错点3：平方根、算术平方根、立方根的区别。

填空题必考。

易错点4：求分式值为零时学生易忽略分母不能为零。

易错点5：分式运算时要注意运算法则和符号的变化。

当分式的分子分母是多项式时要先因式分解，因式分解要分解到不能再分解为止，注意计算方法，不能去分母，把分式化为最简分式。

填空题必考。

易错点6：非负数的性质：几个非负数的和为0，每个式子都为0；整体代入法；完全平方式。

易错点7：计算第一题必考。

五个基本数的计算：0指数，三角函数，绝对值，负指数，二次根式的化简。

易错点8：科学记数法。

精确度，有效数字。

这个上海还没有考过，知道就好！易错点9：代入求值要使式子有意义。

各种数式的计算方法要掌握，一定要注意计算顺序。

方程（组）与不等式（组）易错点1：各种方程（组）的解法要熟练掌握，方程（组）无解的意义是找不到等式成立的条件。

易错点2：运用等式性质时，两边同除以一个数必须要注意不能为O的情况，还要关注解方程与方程组的基本思想。

（消元降次）主要陷阱是消除了一个带X公因式要回头检验！易错点3：运用不等式的性质３时，容易忘记改不变号的方向而导致结果出错。

易错点4：关于一元二次方程的取值范围的题目易忽视二次项系数不为0导致出错。

易错点5：关于一元一次不等式组有解无解的条件易忽视相等的情况。

易错点6：解分式方程时首要步骤去分母，分数相相当于括号，易忘记根检验，导致运算结果出错。

易错点7：不等式（组）的解得问题要先确定解集，确定解集的方法运用数轴。

易错点8：利用函数图象求不等式的解集和方程的解。

2023中考数学32个出题“陷阱”

2023中考数学32个出题“陷阱”1数学式陷阱1：在较复杂的运算中，因不注意运算顺序或者不合理使用运算律，致使运算出现错误。

常见陷阱是在实数的运算中符号层层相扣。

陷阱2：要求随机或者在某个范围内代入求值时，注意所代值必须要使式子有意义，常见陷阱是候选值里有一个会使分母为零。

陷阱3：注意分式运算中的通分不要与分式方程计算中的去分母混淆。

陷阱4：非负数的性质：若几个非负数的和为0，则每个式子都为0；常见非负数有：绝对值，非负数的算术平方根，完全平方式。

陷阱5：五个基本数的混合运算：0指数，基本三角函数，绝对值，负指数，二次根式的化简，这些需牢记。

陷阱6：科学计数法中，精确度和有效数字的概念要清楚。

2方程（组）与不等式（组）陷阱1：运用等式性质解方程时，切记等式两边不能直接约去含有未知数的公因式，必须要考虑约去的含有未知数的公因式为零的情形。

陷阱2：常在考查不等式的题目时候埋设关于性质3的陷阱，许多人因忘记改变符号的方向而导致结果出错。

陷阱3：关于一元二次方程中求某参数的取值范围的题目中，埋设二次项系数包含参数这一陷阱，易忽视二次项系数不为0导致出错。

陷阱4：解分式方程时，首要步骤是去分母，分数相当于括号，易忘记最后对根的检验，导致运算结果出错。

陷阱5：关于一元一次不等式组有解无解的条件，易忽视相等的情况；利用函数图象求不等式的解集和方程的解时，注意端点处的取值。

3函数陷阱1：关于函数自变量的取值范围埋设陷阱。

注意：①分母≠0，二次根式的被开方数≥0，0指数幂的底数≠0；②实际问题中许多自变量的取值不能为负数。

陷阱2：根据一次函数的性质（或者实际问题、动点问题等）判断函数的图象出错，一次函数图象性质与k、b之间的关系掌握不到位。

陷阱3：二次函数y=ax2+bx+c的图象位置和参数a，b，c的关系。

常在选择题中的压轴题来考查。

陷阱4：在有些函数或方程的表述形式上埋设陷阱，如表述为“函数y=ax2+bx+c”，这里因为没有特别注明是二次函数，所以一定要注意当a=0的情况，如表述为“方程ax2+bx+c=0”，则该方程不一定为一元二次方程，故还要考虑当a=0的情况。

高中英语考试典型陷阱题解析例

高中英语典型“陷阱题”50例同学们在平时做题的过程中常常有这样的现象：有些题目看起来似曾相识;他们从原有的知识经验出发;机械地套用老方法;按某种固定的思路去思考问题;轻而易举地得出“正确答案”;结果往往发现自己错了..误入了命题者所设置的“陷阱”中..所谓的“陷阱”;实质上就是对正确选项真正起到了干扰作用的那些干扰项..下面是精选和编拟的50道“陷阱”题; 先做做看;看能否排除干扰、避开“陷阱”..1.Mary couldn’t make herself _______ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A. paidB. to payC. payD. paying答案解析：此题容易误选C; 其实此题应选A.. pay attention to 是动词短语;起及物动词的作用;在句中作宾语补足语;与宾语herself构成被动关系..2.Was it through Mary ; ____ was working at a high school ; _____ you get to know TomA. who; whoB. that; whichC. who; thatD. who; which 答案解析：此题应选C; 但是许多学生刚好首先排除了C项;他们认为:1非限制性定语从句不用关系代词that引导;2 强调句型It be + 被强调部分 + that who…中;who that前不能有逗号.. 上述两点是对的;在此句中Was it…that…也的确是强调句型;但句中的两个逗号不在强调句型中;它的作用是把非限制性定语从句who was working at a high school与句子其它部分分隔开来..整句话的汉语意思是：玛丽在一所中学工作;你是不是通过她认识汤姆的3.Every minute is made full use of _______ our lessons.A. studyingB. to studyC. studyD. being studied答案解析：此题容易误选A;认为动名词作介词的宾语..其实此题应选B;此句是被动句;转换成主动句就成为 we make full use of every minuteto study our lessons...是不定式作目的状语..4.I agree with most of what you said; but I don't agree with _____.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing答案解析：此题容易误选B;生搬硬套不定代词用法规则：something用于肯定句;anything用于否定句或疑问句..其实此题应选A;注意前文的I agree with most of what you said我同意你说的大部分内容;其后的not与everything构成部分否定;意为“不是所有的都同意”;前后两部分用转折连词but连接;语气通顺、连贯..5. —Would you like _______ ; sir —No; thanks. I have had much. A．some more oranges B．any more oranges C．some more orange D．any more orange答案解析：选C..当用委婉的语气希望得到对方肯定回答的时候;疑问句中的some不能变成any..从答语中的much可判断出前面的名词应该是不可数的..此句话的汉语意思是：－先生;还要点橙汁吗－不了;谢谢;我已喝了很多了..6.He suggested the person referred _______ put into prison.A. isB. beC. to beD. should be答案解析：此题应选C. referred to 过去分词作定语;be put into prison 是宾语从句的谓语部分..学生由于粗心;容易误选B或者D..7.—Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful; gentle animal which can run very fast. —_____________.A．So it is B．So is it C．So does it D．So it does答案解析：此题容易误选B; 平时同学们经常练习和so有关的倒装句：so 放在句首;表示前面的肯定内容也适用于另一个人或物..其结构为：so +助动词+主语 ..因此在未完全理解题意时;就主观地选择了 B..其实最佳答案为A..本题考查\"so+主语＋助动词\"结构;用来表示赞成前一说话者所说的内容;可译为\"是的\"、\"对\"或\"确实如此\"..此句话的汉语意思是：－哎; 我真地认为这兔子是一只漂亮温顺的动物;跑得很快..－确实如此..8.“Is there _____ here ” “No; Bob and Tim have asked for leave.”A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody答案解析：此题容易误选A;认为这是一般疑问句;要用anybody..其实此题应选B;主要与上下文的语境有关..全文语境为：“大家都到齐了吗”“没有;Bob和Tim两人请假了..”9.“I think the teacher is wrong; _____ ” “No; I don't think so.”A. don't youB. don't IC. doesn't heD. doesn't she 答案解析：此题容易误选C或D;因为按照语法规则;I think后接宾语从句时;其反意疑问句与从句保持一致;但是退一步;即使按此规则;其反意疑问句也应是isn't he或isn't she之类的;而不是像C或D那样用doesn't he和doesn't she..综合四个选项;最佳答案为A;don't you为don't you think so之省略..10.Don't you know _____; my dear friend; it is you that she lovesA. whoB. whichC. thatD. what答案解析：此题容易误选A或B;选A者认为这是指人的;故用who；选B 者认为这是非限制性定语从句;两者都是误认为这是定语从句注意没有先行词;其实此题应选C;that引导的是一个宾语从句用做动词know的宾语;它只是被句中的插入语my dear friend隔开罢了..其实此句也可说成：My dear friend; don't you know that it is you that she loves 11. He transplanted the little tree to the garden _____ it was the best time for it.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. until答案解析：此题容易误选C; 把the garden看成是先行词;以为是where 引导的表地点的定语从句..其实此题应选B..这是when引导时间状语从句..此句话的汉语意思是：他把小树在最合适的时候移植到花园..12.If the weather is fine; we'll go. If _____; _____.A. not; notB. no; noC. not; noD. no; not答案解析：此题应选A..If not; not.为If the weather is NOT fine; we will NOT go.之省略;全句意为“如果天气好;我们就去；如果天气不好;我们就不去”..该句的特点是：后句与前句的用词和句式完全相同;只是前句为肯定;后句为否定;为了简洁起见;于是将后句与前句相同部分省略;只保留否定词not..13.--- Mum; why do you always make me eat an egg every day--- ____ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. To be getting答案解析：此处回答why; 因而答案选C. 作目的状语..14.She's too thin. She ____ gain some weight but she _____ too little.A. would; ateB. will; eatsC. would; eatsD. will; ate答案解析：此题有些难度;许多同学不知如何分析..我们先根据题目所提供的选项将句意大致概括出来：她太瘦了..她会增加体重的;但她吃得太少了..根据句首She's too thin这一所给信息可知;“她瘦”应是客观事实..按照一般的常识;“吃得少”就会导致“瘦”;“吃得多”就会导致“胖”;根据句首的信息;“她瘦”是客观事实;所以她“吃得少”也应是事实;因此第二空应填eats即用一般现在时表示现在的事实..根据上面的分析：“她瘦”和“她吃得少”均为现在的事实;那么“她体重会增加”就应是假设注意句中的转折连词but;所以第一空应填would;其实;此句可理解为其后省略了一个条件状语if she ate more 如果她多吃一点的话..此题最佳答案选C..15. —What should I do with this passage —_____ the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out 答案解析：此题极易误选A..认为是动名词短语作do的宾语..其实我们把该答案代入原文;便发现不行..因为do finding out…是绝对不能搭配的..其实此题应选C..考查祈使句..此句话的汉语意思是：－我应该怎么处理这段文章－归纳出每段的中心思想..16.She can't help _____ the house because she's busy making a cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned答案解析：此题容易误选B;简单地套用can't help doing sth这一结构..其实此题应选A;注意以下两个结构均可用;但是含义不同：can't help doing sth =禁不住做某事;情不自禁地做某事；can't help to do sth =不能帮助做某事..前者为引申用法;一般辞书均将其作为固定搭配列出来;许多老师对此也比较强调;从而就使同学们形成了思维定势；而后者为help表示“帮助”时的本义用法;因同学们平时对此不大注意;一看到上面的试题马上就联想到can't help doing sth这一结构;从而误选了B..17. The prize of the game show is ＄30;000 and an all expenses __________ vacation to China.A. payingB. paidC. to be paidD. being paid答案解析：选B..此句话的汉语意思是：“联众秀”的奖金是3万美元和一次一切费用全免的中国之旅..paid和expenses之间存在着逻辑上的动宾关系;过去分词作定语修饰expenses..整个all expenses paid又作定语修饰vacation.. 多数考生没把all expenses paid看成一个整体;而认为all expenses和pay 存在着逻辑上的主谓关系；pay 和vacation存在着逻辑上的动宾关系；而误选答案A..18.I'm examining the composition he has just finished ____ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct答案解析：此题容易误选A;因为习惯思维finish 后接doing. 但从句he has just finished为定语从句..答案选B;动词不定式作目的状语..19.He ________ more than 5;000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.A. has learnedB. would have learnedC. learnedD. had learned答案解析：此题容易误选C; 学生见到过去时间点;就会依据平时的经验选择一般过去时..其实此题应选D..掌握了5000多个单词并非在15岁上大学时发生;而是早在之前就完成了;过去的过去; 所以要用过去完成时..此句话的汉语意思是：在他15岁上大学时;就已经掌握了5000多个单词了..20.The judge paid no attention to _____ he had just lost his wife.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. the fact that答案解析：此题容易误选A或B：选A;认为to后应接一个that引导的宾语从句；选B;认为其后是一个定语从句;介词后应用关系代词which..其实此题应选D..注意不能选A的原因是;在通常情况下;介词后不能直接跟that从句极个别介词如except; but等除外;遇此情况;应在that从句前加上 the fact此时the fact用做介词宾语;其后that从句用做the fact 的同位语..21. ____ a broken chair ; the room is emptyA. ExceptB. Except forC. Except thatD. Besides答案解析：except所指项目;必须在主句内有所交代;except for 用来表示从某一细节方面来修正前面概括性说法;其后的宾语一般与句子所涉及的东西不同类..因此a broken chair 与 the room 不是同类;答案为B..22. — What should I do with this passage —_____ the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out答案解析：此题极易误选A..认为是动名词短语作do的宾语..其实我们把该答案代入原文;便发现不行..因为do finding out…是绝对不能搭配的..其实此题应选C..考查祈使句.. 此句话的汉语意思是：－我应该怎么处理这段文章－归纳出每段的中心思想..23.The wonderful time they had been looking forward ____ at last.A. to arriveB. to arrivedC. to arrivingD. should arrive 答案解析：此题迷惑选项为C;因受look forward to doing的影响;但此题主语为the wonderful time;后面they have been looking forward to 为定语从句;分析句子结构;找出句子的主干The wonderful time arrived at last.不难发现正确答案应为B.24. --- What do you think made Mary so upset --- ____ her new bicycle.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing.答案解析：此题迷惑项为D;这是犯了Chinglish之错;问句中的 what 只能用动名词短语Losing her new bicycle来代替..答案B为过去分词不作主语;答案A不构成主语从句..若将答语补充完整;全句为Losing her new bicycle made Mary so upset.因此缺少主语;正确答案为C.25.He wrote a lot of novels; none of _____ translated into a foreign language.A. themB. which C . it D. what答案解析：同学们容易误选B;理由是none前没有并列连词 and 或but;但B项是一个陷阱..此题的最佳答案应是A;注意此句不是并列句也不是含有非限制性定语从句的复合句..逗号后面其实是一个独立结构..translated 不是谓语;而是一个非谓语动词过去分词;所以假若在translated 前加一个助动词 was;则此题应选which;构成一个非限制性定语从句..所以做这类题要特别小心;千万不要想当然;更不要受思维定势的影响..26.Mr. Smith is a painter; _____ I should also like to be.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it答案解析：此题很容易误选C;因为许多同学认为指人时总是用who;不能用which;选项Athat虽然也能指人;但这是非限制性定语从句;也不能用..其实此题应选Bwhich;因为这里的which其实指的不是具体的某个人;而是指一个人的特征或属性;此时不能用who.. 27. As soon as he comes back; I’ll tell him when _______ and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come答案解析：选A..此句话的汉语意思是：他一回来;我就会告诉他你什么时候会来看他..when引导的是一个宾语从句;不是状语从句..根据题意要用一般将来时.. 粗心考生会把when引导的句子误认为是状语从句;从而得出错误的结论：主句用一般将来时;从句用一般现在时表将来而误选C..28..I agree with most of what you said; but I don't agree with ____.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing答案解析：受否定句影响;迷惑选项为 B.此题语境性极强;第一句中"most of what you said"为关键点;"你说的大部分我都同意;但并不是所有的我都同意"..因此;考查的是部分否定;答案为A..29.After ____ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that答案解析：此题应选C;其余三项都很容易误选..误选A;认为介词后应接关系代词which但是;若填关系代词;其前没有先行词；B或D也不能选择;因为介词后可接what引导的宾语从句;但通常不能跟that引导的宾语从句或没有引导词的从句..另一方面;引导名词性从句的that也不能充当句子成分句中的seemed缺主语..选C;what引导的是宾语从句;用做介词after的宾语;其中的what可理解为some time that..30.He was so angry at all _____ she was doing _____ he walked out.A. what; thatB. that; thatC. that; whichD. what; as 答案解析：此题关键短语be angry at sth.因此all后的she was doing 为定语从句;修饰all.第二个空考查so...that...句型; 答案应为B .. 31. --- When shall we meet again --- Make it ____ day you like; it's all the same to me .A. oneB. anyC. anotherD. some答案解析：：...you like和...it's all the same to me 表明说话人不在意哪一天;因此some day是错误的；another day需要前提：已谈论的时间不合适;应另选时间;但对话无此意..One day并不指"任意选择的一天";而any day则有此意;故正确答案为B.34. —Did Jack come back early last night—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock _______ he arrived home.A．before B．When C．that D．until答案解析：此题容易误选; 学生误认为此题在考查: 1 it…before…句型；2 强调句;3 not…until…句型..其实此题应选B..eight o’clock是时间点;这是when引导的时间状语从句..此句话的汉语意思是：－杰克昨晚回来得很早吗－是啊;他到家的时候还不到8点35.--- Alice ; you feed the bird today ; ______ --- But I fed it yesterday .A. do youB. will youC. didn'tD. don't you答案解析：此题易受you feed the bird today 中的you的影响;认为不是祈使句..但祈使句并非都无主语;为了加强语气;指明向谁提出请求或命令;引起听话者的注意时;可说出主语..所以正确答案是B而不是D.36.She is quite a different girl _____ she was five years ago.A. fromB. toC. thanD. with答案解析：按照英语的表达习惯;要表示甲与乙不同;通常用be different from;如：Mary is different from Jane.玛丽与简不同..其中的介词from在英国英语中也可换成to;在美国英语中也可换成than;但两者均不如用from普遍..许多同学据此将上题的最佳答案确定为A;但错了;最佳答案应是C..一般说来;若两个比较的对象是名词、代词或状语短语等;则用different fromto; than..但是若提出来供比较的对象是一个没有引导词的句子;则通常只用different than..37.Few pleasures can equal ______ of a cool drink on a hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. those答案解析：：一看到few pleasures;容易错选D.但后面所设条件为a cool drink;因而正确答案应为C.e an umbrella to _____ you from the rain.A. stopB. preventC. keepD. protect答案解析：许多同学一看到题干中的from;再联系到选项中的prevent;便马上想起了prevent ... from ...这个常用搭配;于是选择了B答案..这样分析的同学;没有完全弄清prevent ... from ...的用法特点..在prevent A from B这一句式中;A和B通常具有主谓关系;如在The rain prevented us from going out 下雨使我们不能出去中;“我们”与“出去”就具有主谓关系..而上面一题不具备此特点;此题正确答案应是D;protect ... from ...意为“保护……免受……”..39..Who did the teacher have ___ an article for the wall newspaper just nowA. writtenB. writingC. writeD. to write答案解析：此题易误选A;受have的影响..其实此处所用句型为have sb.do sth不妨把who换为tom;利用还原句子结构的方法变为肯定句：The teacher had Tom write an article for the wall newspaper just now.因此;答案应选C..40. He transplanted the little tree to the garden _____ it was the best time for it.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. until答案解析：此题容易把the garden看成是先行词;以为是where引导的表地点的定语从句而误选C.. 其实此题应选B..这是when引导时间状语从句.. 此句话的汉语意思是：他把小树在最合适的时候移植到花园..41.Shirley _____ a book about China last year; but I don't know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing 答案解析：受last year的干扰而误选B项;但句意为"Shirley去年一段时间在写一本有关中国的书;但我不知她现在是否写完";因此答案为D. 42. --- Who should I send this message to --- The mayor is the one ___A. to send itB. to be sentC. for sendingD. to send it to答案解析：第一句提供了语境"应把消息送给谁 ""应送给市长"..故A是错误的;正确答案为D;即send the message to the mayor.被修饰的名词为不定式的间接宾语时;不定式后应加上适当的介词..43.It is so difficult a problem that _____ student in this class _____ work it out.A. any; can'tB. no; canC. every; canD. no; can't 答案解析：此题很容易误选A;因为从句意上看;选A可将此句理解为“这个问题是如此之难;这个班上任何一个学生都不可能做出来”..但按英语习惯;any任何一个作为非肯定词;它只能出现在否定词not之后;而不能在其前;即可说not any;但不说any not..所以正确答案应选B..44.The young man spent as much time as he _____ over his lessons.A. wentB. can goC. could goingD. could to go答案解析：此题除考查理解句子结构的能力外;还考查了动词短语spend some timeindoing sth的用法;所以答案为C..45_____ is known to everybody; the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What答案解析：此题很容易误选A;认为此处应填一个形式主语;况且It is well known to ...也是一个常用句型;读起来也很上口;但是选A错了..同学们仔细想想看;假若选A;横线处填一个形式主语it;那么其后就应有一个真正的主语;但事实上没有..但是若将句中的逗号改成that;则只能选A;因为这样一来;that便成为一个引导主语从句的引导词..此题的最佳答案是B;as引导的是一个非限制性定语从句;可置于主句前常译为“正如”或主句后常译为“这一点”;句意为“正如大家所知;月球每月绕地球转一周”..46. —Must I turn off the gas after cooking —Of course . You can never be _______ careful with that.A．enough B．too C．so D．very答案解析：选B..can / could not...too是一个固定搭配;表示“无论怎样也不过分；此句话的汉语意思是：－做完饭后一定要把煤气关掉吗－当然;你越小心越好.. 有些学生误认为can never be too…是一个孤立的结构;而逐字翻译;从而误选D..47.Mrs Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ____ went wrong again.A. itB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired答案解析：此题句型为have sth done; she had had repaired为定语从句;修饰the washing machine; C为正确答案..迷惑选项为B项..48. --- Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. ---______ .A.I don'tB.I won'tC.I can'tD.I haven't答案解析：：完整回答为I won't forget to come to your birthday party tomorrow.答案为B. 选A是受上一句中Don't 影响..49.I'll come to see you if _____.A. you're convenientB. it is convenient for youC. you feel convenientD. it is convenient with you答案解析：此题最佳答案为B;但很容易误选A或C;因为按汉语意思;我们常说“如果你方便的话”;所以许多同学就将此直译为if you are convenient或if you feel convenient..但事实上;英语中convenient的意思不是“感到方便的”;而是“使人感到方便的”;所以be convenient的主语不能是“人”..要表示“如果你方便的话”;英语通常说if it is convenient fortoyou;其中的介词可用for或to;但一般不用with..50.Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____ shares her interests.A. anyoneB. whomeverC. whoeverD. no matter who答案解析：此题不能选A;假若选A;应在其后加上who;即用 anyone who；也不能选B;一是因为横线处应填一个作主语的词因为其后有谓语动词shares;二是因为在现代英语中 whomever这个词已基本废除也就是说;在现代英语中whoever 既用做主语;也用做宾语;如：Give it to whoever you see in the meeting-room. 你在会议室里看见谁就把它给谁；也不能选D;因为 no matter who只用于引导让步状语从句;不用于引导名词性从句..此题正确答案为C;whoever 在此相当于 anyone who..近年来;高考试卷中也常有这种"陷阱"题出现..当同学们遇到这种题时;既不可“轻易下手”;也不可不知所措;而应做到先三思而后行..首先;同学们要认真审题;发现“陷阱”..要灵活地运用语法规则;理顺思路;寻找“陷阱”..其次;要运用多向思维;分析“陷阱”..不要用习惯的、单一的、片面的思维去解题..再次;要去伪存真;识别“陷阱”..要抓住基本知识点及特殊现象;不厌其烦地归纳理解;认清选择题目中的“鱼目”及“珍珠”;避免落入“陷阱”..最后就是要加强验证;跳出“陷阱”..这就要求学习者要有良好的检查验证习惯;掌握验证的方法;即使落入了“陷阱”;也能在验证过程中;发现“陷阱”;并迅速地跳出来..高中英语单项选择题讲练1. I hope _____ the job she's applied for 申请 .A. she's going to getB. she'll getC. she is to getD. she decides to get答案是B项..will或shall用来表示希望或期望..因此在表示与希望有关的动词或动词短语的宾语从句中的将来时态时;要用will或shall..这些动词或短语是：hope ; expect ; be sure ; believe ; think ; suppose ; doubt 和be afraid 等..2. There must be _____ book which could help .A. someB. anyC. oneD. one useful答案是A项..some除了用作数量词外;还可用来泛指未知的人或事物..又如：There must be some reason for what he has done . 他所做的事肯定基于某种原因..3. If you _____ stop smoking ; you can only expect to have a bad cough .A. won'tB. would notC. do notD. can not答案是A项..will除了用作表示将来时的助动词外;还可用来强调愿意或不愿意..又如：If you will would wait a moment ; I will fetch the money .如果你肯/愿意稍等片刻;我就把钱取来..但是在表示不肯或不愿意时;则只能使用won't;不能使用would not..4. Take a taxi ; _____ you'll miss your train .A. andB. ifC. otherwiseD. or答案是C项..祈使句可用来取代if从句来表示评论、提出要求、发出忠告或威胁等..用祈使句比用if从句表达更强的紧迫性..在表示评论和要求时;其连词用and;表示忠告时用连词otherwise;表示威胁时;用连词or..例如：Fail to pay and they will cut off the electricity . 不交钱;他们就会中断供电..这是客观的评论；Tell us what to do and we will get on with it . 如果你告诉我们该做些什么;我们就会把它做好..这明显是请求；Put on you overcoat when you go out ; otherwise you will catch cold . 外出时你应该穿上大衣;不然的话你会感冒的..显然这是忠告；Drop that gun ; or I will shoot you . 把枪放下;否则我就开枪打死你..很明显;这是威胁..5. I posted the letter some time _____ the week .A. inB. duringC. throughoutD. within答案是B项..如同感观动词一样;下面这些动词后只能跟代词的宾格或名词的通格如him ; Mary;其后是"动词-ing"：start ; keep ; stop ; catch ; find ; leave ; 如：When are you going to start him working for us 你打算什么时候让他开始为我们工作 ..应该指出感观动词后的宾语既可跟着"动词-ing"形式;又可跟着不带to动词不定式;但以上这些动词后总跟着宾语＋动词-ing的形式..6. I'd better not catch ______ that againA. your doingB. you doingC. you to doD. you being doing答案是B项..如同感观动词一样;下面这些动词后只能跟代词的宾格或名词的通格如him ; Mary;其后是"动词-ing"：start ; keep ; stop ; catch ; find ; leave ; 如：When are you going to start him working for us 你打算什么时候让他开始为我们工作 ..应该指出感观动词后的宾语既可跟着"动词-ing"形式;又可跟着不带to动词不定式;但以上这些动词后总跟着宾语＋动词-ing的形式..7. I couldn't have got to the meeting on time - _______ an earlier train .A. if I had not caughtB. unless I had caughtC. if I did not catchD. unless I caught答案是B项..if…not和unless有时可以互相替换;但也有不能互相替换的时候..unless用于这样的句子;即"如果A不受阻于B;A将发生";例如：He will accept the job if the salary is not too low / unless the salary is too low . 如果薪水不太低;他就会接受这一工作/除非薪水太低;否则他会接受这一项工作的..但是unless不能用于"由于未发生B而发生A"的句子里;如：I will be quite glad if she does not come this evening 她今天晚上要是不来;我才高兴呢..又如：I will be surprised if he does not win the game next week . 如果他赢不了下星期那场比赛;我倒会感到惊奇的..在以上的两个句子中不能使用unless;但是unless常用来引导一个谈及过去的事后的想法;unless从句跟着主句;通常用破折号而不是逗号将它与主句分开..第7题的句意是：我不可能准时到会了-除非我当时赶上更早一列火车..这个句子的实际是说：我没有准时到会..我只有赶上更早的一趟火车;才能准时到会..如果用if … not 代替上面句中的unless;那么这个句子就变成：I couldn't have got to the meeting on time if I hadn't caught an earlier train . 要不是我赶上了更早的一班火车;我就不可能准时到会..这句话表达的意思与上句完全相反：我确实准时到会了;因为我赶上了更早的一趟火车..8. I'll have you ______ English in six months .A. speakingB. speakC. spokenD. be able to speak答案是A项.."have ＋宾语＋doing"这一结构有以下五种用法..1用来表示我们一心要取得的效果;如：He promised to have me swimming across the river in two weeks' time . 他答应在两周之内使我能游过那条河..；2用来表示使宾语持续做某事;如：In cold winter we always have the fire burning day and night . 在冬天;我们总是让火日以继夜地燃烧着..；3用来表示不想发生的后果;如：Don't shout You will have the neighbors complaining 别大声嚷嚷你会使邻居有意见的；4用来表示说话人控制不了的情况;如：We have salesmen or saleswomen calling every day . 我们每天都得任凭推销员们的造访..；5这一结构前如用can not 或won't;则表示"不能/愿容忍"宾语做某事;如：I won't / can not have you speaking like that about your father . 我不允许/不能容忍你那样无礼貌地谈论你自己的父亲..9. Our decision _____ was wise .A. of waitingB. to waitC. for waitingD. to be。

有陷阱的脑筋急转弯

有陷阱的脑筋急转弯是人们生活中一种常见的语言思维游戏，它以生动活泼的表现形式和突破定势思维的方式吸引着人们。

下面小编为大家整理了有陷阱的脑筋急转弯，希望大家喜欢。

精选脑筋急转弯1. 你知道一个人的小腿应该有多长? 答案：应该长到碰着地面2. 你有一艘船，船上有十五位船员，六十位乘客，三百吨货物。

你能根据上面的提示，算出船主的年龄吗答案：你就是船主年龄还需要算吗?3. 明明是放砂糖的罐子，却贴着一张写着“盐”的标签，你知道作用何在?答案：骗蚂蚁4. 戒烟为什么要戒两次呢? 答案：戒了右手还是戒左手5. 如果你生出来的儿子只有一只右手你会怎么办? 答案：怕什么他不是还有一只左手嘛6. 什么车最不可能发生车祸? 答案：灵车7. 常把手伸向别人包里的人，为什么却不是小偷? 答案：海关检查员8. 美玲每晚都出去梦游，为什么她的丈夫不带她去医院治疗呢? 答案：她每回梦游回来都带回来两千元9. 世界上哪一种鸭蛋不能吃，煮不熟，却打得破? 答案：比赛成绩的鸭蛋10. 老王是个酒鬼，有一天他去看医生，医生警告他喝酒一次不可超过杯，为什么老王还是不怕，一次喝了杯呢? 答案：因为他连续看了两次医生11. 有一间屋子的北边有肥料厂，南边有酒厂，它有项优点，你知道是什么吗? 答案：只要一开窗子就能知道什么风12. 小虎的机车既没有锁，也没有违规，但是仍然被锁上了，为什么? 答案：不知道那个迷糊蛋锁错了13. 明明是个“错”字，为什么小华却偏偏说要“对”? 答案：的确是个"错"字呀14. 三个人一起下田，但其中一个人却老站在那里不动手，为什么? 答案：那是个稻草人15. 外国人问路，小明拼命有英语对他说，他却一点也听不懂，这是为什么? 答案：因为他是法国人16. 福尔摩斯花了半天时间，却查不出命案现场有任何线索及目击者，但他随即就宣布破案了，为什么? 答案：因为凶手自首了17. 气候突然转冷，一只鸵鸟决定南迁，请问它头向南，尾朝北，而爪子该朝向哪一方呢? 答案：鸵鸟不会飞18. 小杰最爱吹牛，但是为什么他说大家都说他讲话很实在? 答案：那是他自己说的19. 经理想写封信给太太，于是口述由女秘书代笔。

小学数学这26个陷阱题，年年考，回回错！看看你家孩子掌握了没

小学数学这26个陷阱题，年年考，回回错！看看你家孩子掌握了没相信每位家长都很熟悉这样的场景：盯着孩子做题能做对，可一到考试就歇菜；同一类型的题目，小明换成小红就不认识了；大题、难题能解，却总犯低级错误，愁死人！其实，小学数学想拿高分并不难，吃透基本的公式和定理，做一些典型题型、学会举一反三、灵活运用，端正端正学习态度，学起来轻松高效。

然鹅！这些正确的大道理对孩子，尤其是自制力没那么强的低年级孩子来说简直“要命”！当然出题老师不会因为孩子小降低出题难度，甚至还会出一些刁钻的“陷阱”题“为难”孩子。

怎样才能避免出错？今天，老师就带大家拨开云雾，揭开“陷阱题”的真面目！1、单位问题：不要漏写单位【典型例题】边长为 4 厘米的正方形，面积为____【错误答案】16【正确答案】16 平方厘米【考点解析】面积问题，结果算对了，但没有写该写的单位，这分丢的冤不冤？2、单位问题：单位的一致性【典型例题】面粉袋上标有（25kg 加减 50g）的标记，这种面粉最重是———kg.【错误答案】75【正确答案】25.05【考点解析】很多同学没有看到 kg 与 g 的单位不一致，直接给出了 75 的错误答案。

3、闰年，平年问题：不清楚闰年的概念【典型例题】1900 年是闰年还是平年？【错误答案】闰年【正确答案】平年【考点解析】四年一闰，百年不闰，四百年再闰。

如果一个年份是4 的倍数，则为闰年；否则是平年。

但是如果是整百的年份（如1900 年，2000 年），则必须为 400 的倍数才是闰年，否则为平年。

4、平均速度问题【典型例题】小明上山速度为1 米/秒，下山速度为3 米/秒，则小明上下山的平均速度为【错误答案】（1+3）÷2=2（米/秒）【正确答案】设上山全程为3 米，则平均速度为：（3×2）÷（3÷1+3÷3）=1.5（米/秒）【考点解析】平均速度的定义为：总路程÷总时间5、正方的面积与周长的比较【典型例题】边长为 4cm 的正方形的面积和周长相等【错误答案】√【正确答案】×【考点解析】虽然结果都是16，但因为单位不同，所以16 厘米≠16 平方厘米，也是一道隐藏的单位题哦。

二年级数学陷阱题大全

二年级数学陷阱题大全
以下是部分二年级数学陷阱题：
1. 题目：一本书有50页，其中有一页只印了半页，在这50页的页码中有
多少个数字？
2. 题目：老师给小朋友们分糖果，如果每人分3粒，则余8粒；如果每人
分5粒，则缺28粒。

小朋友有多少人？
3. 题目：在算式7×4=28中，被乘数增加多少时，乘数4不变，积就增加28。

4. 题目：一根绳子绕树3圈后余下10厘米，绕树4圈后余下2厘米，这根绳子长多少厘米？
5. 题目：同学们去游乐园游玩，每个人都玩了娱乐项目，有些同学玩了两次，有些同学只玩了一次，总共收门票费380元。

平均每人要交多少钱？
这些题目旨在考查学生的数学思维和解题能力，需要他们仔细审题并运用所学知识进行推理分析。

国家公务员考试行测可能性推理题常见陷阱

国家公务员考试行测可能性推理题常见陷阱国家公务员考试行测可能性推理题常见陷阱(一)：选项设错陷阱之主体不一致可能性推理题干在进行论证的时候，往往是通过一定的论据得出论点，而这些论据或论点所针对的话题大多是针对某一个或某一类主体而言的，所以当某一选项没有涉及这一主体的时候，往往要提高警惕性，这个选项非常可能对题干不能进行削弱或加强。

例1：据史料记载，唐贞观十九年，玄奘从印度取经归来后，亲自设计建造了大雁塔，用以供奉带回的佛经、金银佛像、舍利等宝物。

但直到现在，玄奘所带回的珍宝到底藏在哪里，却无人知晓。

考古专家认为，就像法门寺古塔下面存在千年地宫一样，大雁塔地下肯定也藏有地宫，只是尚未发掘而已，并由此推测，大雁塔下的地宫里极有可能藏有玄奘当初带回的珍宝。

以下哪项如果为真，最不能质疑上述推测?A. 玄奘所画的大雁塔图纸上没有地宫B. 已发掘的其他几座古塔下的地宫里并没有发现宝物C. 考古学家已经在其他地点发现了玄奘带回的佛经D. 根据史籍记载，玄奘带回的宝物已全部进献到皇宫【解析】这道题目我们重点关注一下B项。

题干是通过法门寺来推测大雁塔霞有地宫且有珍宝，并未涉及其他古塔，而B项却顾左右而言他，在讲其他几座古塔下的地宫里没有发现宝物，这和题干讨论的主体不一致，对题干不能进行削弱，根据题干要求，应该选择B项。

国家公务员考试行测可能性推理题常见陷阱(二)：选项设错陷阱之话题不一致话题不一致是可能性推理在选项设错是非常常用的一种设错方式。

根据可能性题目的出题特点(题干一定会有论点)，题目在设置错误选项的时候也往往会从论点入手，通过转移讨论角度来进行论点便宜，比如：题干说的是经常抽烟对身体不好，所有要禁烟。

选项却希望通过说“中国从来没有举行过大型的禁烟运动”来对题干论点进行削弱，把题干的是否禁烟转换为了禁烟运动，以偷换概念的方式来偷换话题，这种选项显然是对题干没有削弱或加强力度的，是典型的选项陷阱。

例2：生理学家发现，人类掌管记忆和思维等高级认知功能的大脑皮质在正常情况下有6层，如果胎儿缺乏一种名为“Cdk5”的酶，大脑皮质的发育就会变得极为缓慢，无法最终形成正常大脑皮质的6层结构，从而严重影响儿童认知发展。