2019年中考英语总复习：精讲二、翻译句子

（2018江苏扬州）七、书面表达(计30分)

A.句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。

76.我正在计划怎样度过这个假期。

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77.在做这项工作前，他们有必要接受培训。

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78.我妈妈离开家的时候忘记关灯了。

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79.上周，他被选中在那部电影中主演一名警察。

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80.沿着这条路走，你就会看到银行在你的左边。

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【答案】76.I am planning how to spend this holiday/vacation./I am planning how I will spend this holiday/vacation.

77.It is necessary for them to receive training before doing the task.

78.My mother/mum/mom forgot to turn off the lights when she left home.

st week,he was chosen to play the lead role of a policeman in that film/movie.

80.Walk along/down this road,you’ll see the bank on your left.

(2018江苏苏州)第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

48.为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢？

49.他够认真，对所有事三思而后行。

50.每天大量的申请信被及时处理。

51.你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了？

52.大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理保护它。

48.Why not try out for the school football team?

49.He is serious enough to think twice about everything.

50.Plenty of application letters are dealt with in time every day.

51.Can you guess how long my uncle has had the robot?

52.Nature is so important that we are all protecting it properly.

(2018湖南邵阳)B)英汉互译阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，每小题2分）

71.The Internet is becoming more and more popular.It brings us a lot of fun and convenience.72.但它也引起

了一些新的问题。Children like the Internet.They would rather communicate with others online than talk with their parents.

On the one hand,in my opinion,the Internet brings people closer.On the other hand,如果我们花太多的时间

在网络上，we will have less time with our families and friends in the real world.

74.Parents are always staying with us.Sowhy not talk to them face to face when we have problems.If so,75.I’ｍ

sure t hat w e can g et o n well with our p arents.

71.因特网正变得越来越受欢迎。

some new problems.

72.but italso c auses

73.If we spend too much time on the Internet,

74.父母总是和我们在一起。

75.我确信我们会与父母相处融恰的。

2分，满分10分）

)第二节英汉互译（共5小题，每题

(2018湖南常德

阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

Saved an Old Man

Bus D river and Passengers

bus N o.26was g oing along Zhonghua

Road when the driver saw an old man l ying on At9:00a.m.yesterday,

for help.

the side o fthe road.Awoman next to him was s houting

the bus w ithout thinking twice.

The b us d river,24-year-old

Wang Ping,stopped

and s hould go to the

She s aid t hat the man h ad a heart problem

71.H e got o ffand a sked the woman what happened.

that he must take t he man t o the hospital..

He told the passengers

hospital.72.

王先生知道他不得不快速采取行动。

to get o ffand w ait for the next bus.

most orall o fthe passengers

He expected

helped Mr.W ang to move the man o nto t he they a ll a greed to go with him.Some passengers

73.But t o his surprise,

bus.

the man w as s aved by the doctors intime."It's sad t hat many people

74.T hanks to Mr.W ang and t he passengers,

want any t rouble,"says one

they d on’ｔ

don twant to help o thers because

want to help o thers because

they d on’ｔ

但是司机并没有考虑他自己。

He only thought about saving alife.

passenger,"75.

71.他下车问那个女人发生了什么事。

72.Mr.W ang knew h e had t o act q uickly.

73.但出乎他的意料的是，他们都同意和他一起去了。

74.多亏王先生和乘客，这位老人才能及时的得救。

himself.

75.But t he driver did not c onsider

（5小题，计10分）

)第一节翻译语篇

(2018湖南株洲

阅读下面的短文，然后将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

every day b rings something Learning

has b ecome my life habit.66.I think l earning is alifelong journey because

So Imust study harder.

new.Iwill l eave the junior high s chool.67.我期待去我理想的高中。

know many English words.68.L ike

ofEnglish words.Atfirst,I didn’ｔ

By studying

hard I can write thousands

word c ompetition

them all.B ut t here w as a n English

I thought itwas h ard a nd boring toremember

most students,

ofeach w ord f irst.It

the meaning

atour s chool.Ipicked up adictionary

forit.I tried tounderstand

and prepared

them quickly.

helped me remember

my father gave me ahand.69.I fhe found s ome useful words,he would t ell m e inaspecial way.It Thankfully,

made the whole thing m ore i nteresting.

taught me toremember Inthe competition,

Iwon the first p rize,which made me really happy.This e xperience

words.

more E nglish

。Iwant to

best.70.我家里有十多本《牛津英语字典》

Dictionary

Of a ll t he dictionaries,

Ilike Oxford English

I should never give uptrying t oachieve my dream.Itisreally d ifficult but I believe recite t he whole d ictionary.

ifyou study hard.

ispossible

anything

66.我认为学习就像伴随一生的旅行，因为学习每天都会给你带来新的东西。

senior middle school.

67.I expect tolearn i nmy dreaming

68.像大多数学生一样，我认为它们（英语单词）难记，而且让人感到厌烦。

69.如果他发现一些有用的单词，他会用一种特殊的方法告诉我。

inmy home.

Dictionaries

70.T here are tens o fOxford English