复习专题冠词专题(含答案)
高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A.the; the B.a; theC.the; a D.a, a【答案】C【解析】C 考察关系。
句义:把那首诗又读了一遍,我才弄懂它的意思。
由句义可知,第一空表示特指,第二空a third表示“再一,又一”。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to bl ow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.A./;a B.a;theC./;the D.the;a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指;第二空表特指。
4.As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A.a;the B.a; a C./; the D.a;/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。
选B。
5.Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China.A.不填; 不填B.a ;the C.不填; an D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】句意:去台湾度假对大多数来自中国大陆的人来说是一次愉快,幸奋的经历。
高考英语冠词习题(含答案)
高考英语冠词总复习1.Mr. Smith is _____European and his wife is _____ American.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a2. Please pay attention to your spelling. You have dropped_____ “m” here.A. anB. theC. /D. a3. The Wilsons live in_____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____17th century cottage.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a5. –I knocked over my office cup. It went right over _____keyboard.–You shouldn’t put drinks near _____computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a12. He was absent because he had caught _____.A. heavy a coldB. the heavy coldC. a heavy coldD. heavy cold15. _____ongoing division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speakingCanadians is _____major concern of the country.A. The; /B. The; aC. An; theD. An; /16. Alexander Graham Bell invented____ telephone in 1867.A. /B. aC. theD. one17. Tea is _____most popular drink, while coffee comes _____second.A .a ; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; /18. On May 5,2005, at _____ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui andWang Hao won the gold medal in men’s doubles with _____ score of 4:1A. a; aB. /; theC. a; /D. the; a19. The education of _____young is always _____hot and serious topic.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; theD. the; /21. I wonder what it feels like to have many children. _____Hayes already have threeand they are planning to have _____fourth.A. The; theB. The; /C. /; theD. The; a22. It is not true in _____that people in _____fifties are going to university for furthereducation.A. 90s; theirB. the 90s; /C. 90s; /D. the 90s; their23. –Can your sister play_____?–No, but she can play______.A. the tennis; the pianoB. tennis; pianoC. the tennis; pianoD. tennis; the piano24. On October 1, the Chinese people celebrated ____with new achievements and victories,A. National DayB. the National DayC. our National DayD. a National Day27. –Where do you suggest I go for my holiday?–Jiuzhaigou. It is _____most beautiful place of interest. ____beauty of ____nature there will make _____excellent impression on you.A. the; /; /;aB. a; The; /;anC. the; The; the; anD. an; The; the; /28. –Haven’t you been sent abroad for further studies?–I have _____!A. such no luckB. no such luckC. not such a luckD. no such a luck33. We were informed by ____telephone that a foreign delegation would come to visitour school by _____ bus.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; /34. _____is without _____doubt the most magnificent of the big cats.A. The tiger; aB. The tiger; /C. Tiger; /D. a tiger; the38. It is often said that ____ teachers have _____very easy life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a40. It is said that about a quarter of _____European can speak _____foreign languagebesides their native languages.A. the; aB. an; theC. the; theD. /; /43. I don’t know who invented _____telescope, but I think it is _____most usefulinvention.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a44. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?–Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t _____ Mr. Smith here.A. /B. aC. theD. one45. _____recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S would behigher than the number of English speakers by _____year 2090.A. A; theB. A; /C. The; /D. The; a46. He worked without _____success. As a doctor, he was not _____success.A. a; aB. much; /C. much; aD. a;50. Lesson 10 is _____most difficult lesson, but it isn’t_____ most difficult lesson inBook One.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a51. He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have _____ third try.A. aB. theC. anotherD. other52. Many people agree that_____ knowledge of English is a must in_____international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. /; the55. She touched her daughter gently ____ shoulder.A. in herB. on herC. in theD. on the56. There were two small rooms in the house, _____smaller of which served as ____kitchen.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a57. Apples are usually sold by ____weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ____dozen.A. the; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a61. ______ box can’t be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a62. _____from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is63. This is _____ useful book that everyone wants to get it.A. so aB. such aC. so anD. such an64. What _____fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. /C. anD. the69. Have you heard _____news? The price of _____ petrol is going up again!A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /70. –Have you seen _____ Audi car I parked here?–Is it ______black one? A young man has drive a black a black car away.A. an; aB. the; theC. the; aD. an; the71. It is known to us that it takes years of _____ practice to gain ____ skills of _____ expert.A. /; the; aB. /; the; theC. the; the; anD. a; /; the72. Students should be encouraged to use _____ Internet as _____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a73. My neighbor asked me to go for _____ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.A. a; /B. the; theC. /; theD. a; the74. We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /75. I ate ____ sandwich while I was waiting for ______ 20:08 train.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a76. Most animals have little connection with ______animals of ______ different kindunless they kill them for food.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the Key:1-5: CADAB 6-10: ADACC 11-15: ACCAB 16-20: CCDBC 21-25: DDDAC 26-30: CBBCC 31-35: ACDBB 36-40: CBBBA41-45: ADBBA 46-50: CBCBB 51-55: AAACD 56-60: BCCAD 61-65: BDBBA 66-70: BDACC 71-75: ADDBC 76: B。
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词:句意:我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后,我更好的理解了生活。
第一空填a,have a better understandin g of“对…有更好的理解”,第二空life前面不加冠词,选A。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A.a; the B.a; a C./; a D./; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位,泛指,所以用a; 申请这一职位,指前面提到的空缺职位,特指用the。
选A项。
考点:考查冠词用法4.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。
英语语法-冠词专项练习题(含详细答案)
英语冠词专项练习题(一)1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have?—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a;anB. a;oneC. one;anD. one;one4. At that time Tom was _______one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD./5. _______ tiger is _______China.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;fromD. The;the6. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D./;/7. One afternoon he found_______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;theC. an;an;anD. the;a;a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke_______ English well at _______meeting.A. An;an;aB. The;/;anC. The;/;aD. The;/;the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A;aB. The;theC. A;theD. The;a10. _______ new bridge has been built over _______ Huangpu River.A. The;aB. A;/C. A;theD. An;the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A;anB. The;aC. The;theD. A;the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a;aB. a;theC./;aD. a;/13. Does Tom often play _______football after _______ school?A. /;/B. /;theC. the;/D. a;/14. They passed our school_______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the15. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an;AD. the;The16. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an;aB. a;theC. a;anD. an;the17. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. aD. the18. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. /19. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an;/B. an;aC. a;/D./;/英语冠词专项练习题(一)答案及详解1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one答案: B 第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词,用以替代前面的ruler。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)及解析
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Home of Red Ribbon, says that society’s understanding of ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.A.the; the B.the; / C./ ; / D.a; /【答案】C【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空是职位前不加冠词,第二空不填冠词,AIDS patients泛指艾滋病人。
选C。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a【答案】A【解析】分析句子的意思,可知两处都要用不定冠词。
根据句意,可知选A。
句意:这是一个有奇迹的世界,一个任何事情都有可能发生的世界。
4. World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A.\; an B.The; an C.The; the D.A; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空,发明物的前面必须加the,第二空泛指一位英国科学家,句意:宽带网是在1991年由一位英国科学家Tim Burners-lee发明的。
专题03-冠词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)
专题03-冠词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)一、单项选择1.It’s a nice day today! Let’s go for ________ walk.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【详解】句意:今天天气真好!我们去散步吧。
考查冠词辨析。
go for a walk“去散步”,固定搭配,故选A。
2.My uncle has ________ good habit of swimming every day.A.an B.the C.a D./【答案】C【详解】句意:我的叔叔有每天游泳的好习惯。
考查冠词的用法。
此处泛指一个习惯,good 首字母发辅音音素,故选C。
3.We are going to have ________ big exam at ________ end of the term.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; /D.a; an【答案】B【详解】句意:我们将在学期末举行一次大考。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;第一空泛指“一次大考”,应用不定冠词,big是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰;at the end of...“在……结束时”,是固定短语,故选B。
4.—You’ve dropped ________ “f” in the word “giraffe”.—Oh, ________ letter “f” should be doubled.A.a; a B.a; the C.an; the D.an; a【答案】C【详解】句意:——你在“giraffe”这个词里少了一个“f”。
——哦,应该双写字母“f”。
考查冠词辨析。
a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指。
根据“f”可知,字母发音是元音音素开头,an符合句意;再者根据“letter”可知,此处表示特指已经提到的字母,the符合句意;故选C。
初中冠词专项练习题含答案
初中冠词专项练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.I have ________ ID card. ________ card is white.A.a; The B.a; A C.the; A D.an; The【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我有一张学生证,这个学生证是白色的。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的词前;the定冠词,表示确指。
根据“ID card”可知表示泛指“一张”,“ID”是元音音素开头的词,用不定冠词“an”。
第二次提到的名词“card”, 表示特指, 用定冠词“the”。
故选D。
2.A little boy wrote ________ “u” and ________ “n” on the wall.A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D.a; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:一个小男孩在墙上写了一个字母“u”和一个字母“n”。
考查冠词辨析。
字母“u”是辅音音素开头的,故第一空填a;字母“n”是以元音音素开头的,故第二空填an,故选A。
3.—Whose pen is it on ________ desk?—It’s Mike’s.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——桌子上的钢笔是谁的?——它是迈克的。
考查冠词辨析。
a是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面;an是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表示特指;/表零冠词。
句中的desk是特指双方都知道的桌子,on the desk也是固定短语,故选C。
4.The glue is ________ useful tool when we stick paper on the wall.A.an B.a C.the D./【答案】B【解析】句意:当我们把纸粘在墙上时,胶水是一种有用的工具。
(英语) 英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
一、单项选择冠词
1.As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.
A.the ; /B.a; theC./; aD.the ; a
【答案】D
【解析】
答案D[考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。句意:当Jack走到前门时,看到了一个奇怪的景象。the front door是特指Jack所走过去的门,a strange sight是泛指,相当于a certain sight,起初次介绍的作用。因此选D。]
A.a;theB.a; aC./; theD.a;/
【答案】B
【解析】
这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。选B。
6.In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.
A.the; aB.a; theC.不填;theD.a; a
【答案】C
【解析】
考查冠词的用法。第一空考查短语:sort of几分,有点Байду номын сангаас所以前不加冠词,第二空是特指,后面有定语从句修饰,所以先行词前需加the。因此答案选C。
20.In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.
【英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)含解析
【英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.A. aB. anC. /D. the 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。
play后跟乐器,乐器前用定冠词the。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
2.—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——朱迪,这次野营怎么样?——其他的野营者很友好,我们在一起玩得很开心。
第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定搭配,have a fun time,玩得很开心,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的使用规则,根据语境选择合适的冠词。
3.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。
这本书很有趣。
表示泛指一本有用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
4.I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。
(完整版)冠词专题(练习题含答案)
冠词专题冠词,分为定冠词(the )与不定冠词(a,an )词两类。
1特指某(些)人或事物 2指双方都知道的人或事 3指上文提到过的人或事 4指世上独一无二的事物5用在序数词和形容词最 6用在普通名词构成的专 7用在姓氏复数前,表示 8用在一些习惯用法中指一指,认一认,下列各句分别是定冠词的哪种用法:There was a man in the hotel.The man looked very tired.旅馆里有一个人,他看上去很疲倦。
The man in the car is Mr Smith.车里的人是史密斯。
——Where is the post office?邮局在哪儿? ——Over there.在那边。
The Blacks are getting ready for the holiday.布莱克一家人正在为度假做准备。
He is the tallest in our class.他是我们班最高的 It is on the left.它在左边 the sun 太阳 the earth 地球This is the first lesson of the book.这是这本书的第一课。
1用在可数名词的单数形 式前,表示人或事物的 某一种类 2泛指某人或某事物3表示“一”这个数量, 有“一个;某一个;每一个”之意4用于某些固定词组中5a 用于辅音音素前; an 用于元音音素前零冠词:(1)如果名词前已经有指示代词(this,that,these.those )、形容词性物主代词(my,his,our...)或名词所有格等限 定词,不用冠词:This is my book.(这是我的书)Do you like that coat?(你喜欢那件外套吗) (2) 表示语言、学科、三餐、球类运动、棋类运动的名词前,不用冠词(3) 表示星期、月份、季节、节日的名词前不用冠词。
但若特指某年的某月份或某年的某季节,需要再月份、季节 前加 the : Ju ne 1st is Childre n 'day.(6 月 1 日是儿童节)The win ter in 2004 was very cold.(2004 年的冬天非常冷) (4) 表示人名、国家、称呼语或头衔等的专有名词前不用冠词: Lucy is a nice girl.(露西是一个好女孩儿)Captian Cook is very popular.(库克船长很受欢迎)(5) 不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指时前面不用冠词: Animals can 'live without water.(没有水动物不能生存)过五关斩六将:1. The doctor advises me to eat _______ apple a day. A.aB.a nC.theD./【解析】本题中冠词的用法应属于不定冠词的第3种和第5种用法:一天一个苹果,表示“一”这个数量。
初中冠词专项练习题含答案
初中冠词专项练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.Eddie has ________ e-dog at home. ________ name is Lucky.A.a, It’s B.a, Its C.an, It’s D.an, Its【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Eddie家里有一只电子狗。
它的名字叫Lucky。
考查冠词和形容词性物主代词。
第一个空表示泛指,用不定冠词修饰名词的单数,e-dog 是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an。
第二个空是电子狗的名字,用形容词性物主代词its 修饰name。
故选D。
2.In China, fathers always have ________ hard time showing their love to their children.A.a B.an C.the D.\【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在中国,父亲总是很难向孩子表达他们的爱。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;空处修饰名词time,此处是可数名词,have a hard time doing sth.“做某事有困难”,故选A。
3.I got the news on ________ radio.A./ B.a C.an D.the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我通过广播得到的这个消息。
考查冠词用法。
on the radio意为“通过广播”。
故选D。
4.________ man with ________ iPhone 12 in his hand looks very cool.A.The; an B.The; the C.A; an D.A; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:手拿一部iPhone 12的男人看起来非常酷。
考查冠词用法。
the这个,定冠词,表特指;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素前;a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素前。
高考英语冠词经典习题(含答案)
高考英语冠词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true.A.a; the B.the ; theC.the; a D.a ; /【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
第一空后的surprise抽象名词具体化了,指一件让人惊讶的事情,或者让人惊讶的人。
第二空特指太空旅游的梦想。
故A正确。
2.He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A.a; a B.an; aC.a; an D.an; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词,这两个空都应该填不定冠词,泛指:一个诚实的人和一个小时,而honest和hour都是以元音开头的单词,所以有加an,句意是:他是个诚实的人,一直等了一个多小时。
选D。
3.What ________ wonderful time we had at ________ Smiths’ then!A.a; 不填B.a; the C.不填;the D.the; the【答案】B【解析】句意:那时我们在史密斯家有一段多么美好的日子呀!第一空:time 在这指日子,时期。
是可数名词所以用a,第二空:the+ Smiths,指史密斯一家,所以选B。
4.In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.A.the; the B.a; a C.the; a D./; the【答案】B【解析】考查固定短语和冠词。
句意“为了保护历史,当地居民正在修复一大批历史古迹。
冠词用法、专题练习及答案
冠词用法、专题练习及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.—What does ________ woman under the tree do?—Oh, she is ________ excellent actress.A.an; the B.the; the C.the; an D.a; an 2.—Mike, you are really ________ inspiration to me. I have chosen ________ unusual project.—I am glad to see your energy come back.A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D.a; a3.—Help me, doctor! I hurt my leg.—Don’t worry, dear. You ________ get ________ X-ray first.A.can, a B.should, an C.should, a4.Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; a D.an; an 5.—Which invention do you think is ________ most helpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A.a B.the C.an6.— Would you please not laugh so loudly in _______ public?— Sorry. I will remember to laugh in _______lower voice.A.the; a B./; a C.the; the D./; /7.Tina is from ________ European country and she is ________honest girl.A.an; a B.a; an C.the; an8.—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; the9.I joined ________ club last year. ________ club is very interesting. A./; A B.the; The C.a; The D./; The10.— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A.eight-year-old, a eight years oldB.eight-year-old, an eight years oldC.eight years old, an eight-year-old11.—Who is _________ girl with short curly hair?—Oh, she is Cathy. She’s new here.A.a B.an C.the12.My friend Mary can play ______ violin.A.a B.the C./13.24 Hours is ______ sixty-minute news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.A.the B.a C.an D./14.________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A.What an B.What a C.What D.How15.I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A.aB.anC.the16.Lisa found ________ apartment close to her office, and she now lives with ________ Japanese girl.A.an; / B.an; a C.a; an17.—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A.a B.an C.the D.不填18.Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A.an; / B.a; the C.an; the D.a; /19.The Oxford English Dictionary is ________ useful tool(工具)for ________ English learner.A.an, an B.a, an C.the, a D./,the20.In Xinhua Middle School, students in Grade 7 ________ 4 classes in the morning and ________ class finishes at 11:20.A.have, four B.has, fourth C.have, the fourth D.has, a fourth 21.—What’s _________ matter with you, Jack?—I have _________ fever.A./; the B.the: the C.the; a D.a; a22.As ________ result of the heavy fog, all the flights were delayed yesterday. A.a B.an C.the D./23.— Lisa, have you heard of Along the River During the Qingming Festival?—Of course. ________ painting is considered as “China’s Mona Lisa”.A.A B.an C.The24.I often play chess with my father.A.a B.an C./ D.the25.This photo makes me think of ________ trip to Mount Tai last year.A.a B.an C.the26.—Look! There’s a bird in the tree!—________ beautiful bird!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How27.—Let’s play ________chess now.—That’s boring. Ho w about playing ________guitar?A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D./; /28.Bill is ______ English teacher, he likes playing ______ football.A.a; the B.an; the C.a; / D.an; / 29.—Look, who’s ________ woman in red?—She’s my new English teacher with ________ ei ght-year-old daughter. A.the; a B.a; an C.the; an D.the; the 30.—This is ________ third novel I’ve read in the past few weeks. It’s my favorite.—Are you going to read it ________ second time?A.the; the B.the; a C.a; the D.a; a31.I found ________ key under the desk. ________ key is new.A.an; The B.a; The C.the; A32.Once upon _______ time, there was ________ honest man living in a forest. A.a ; an B.an ; a C.the ; a D.a ; the 33.—How many pandas can you see in this picture?—Two. One is _______ adult panda and the other is ________ baby panda.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; an D.an; an 34.—You can take ________ subway to the museum.—No, I will go there by ________ bus.A./; the B.the; / C.the; the D.a; a35.On Children’s day, our teacher plays __________ piano for us to make us happy.A.a B.an C.the D./36.—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A.a; A B.an; A C.the; The D.an; The37.In Chinese, ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it ________ lucky and romantic day.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 38.—Do you know ________ man in blue?—Yes, he is ________ university teacher.A.the; a B.a; an C.the; the39.There is _______ elephant in the zoo, _______ elephant comes from Africa. A.the; the B.the; / C.an; the D.an; /40.—Do you go to work by ________ bus?—No, I usually take ________ subway.A.a; the B.不填; the C.the; 不填41.Please get _________ X-ray. It’s _________ useful way for you.A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an 42.—What’s the matter with you?—I have _________ sore throat.A.the B.a C./ D.an43.Once there was ________ emperor and ________ emperor liked beautifulclothes very much.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; the D.a; the 44.Yesterday I bought a book on AI technology. ________ book isvery interesting.A.不填B.The C.An D.A45.Boys and girls, it’s my ________ honor to share my teaching experience with you in the past four years. Wish you good luck in the future.A.an B.a C./46.—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A.a; 不填B.不填;a C.the; a47.She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends for vacation.A.the B.a C.an48.—Will you go to ________ school-leavers’ party this weekend?—Of course. I’m going with my p arents.A.a B.an C.the D./49.—What do you think of ________ dish-washing machine you bought several days ago?—It turns out to be very useful. It helps save lots of my time.A.a B.an C.the D./50.Ms. Gao gave me ________ apple after lunch yesterday.A.a B.an C.the D./51.He is _________ university student and he is _________ unusual student. A.a, a B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a 52.—Alan, let’s play ________ tennis.—That ________ great. My tennis ball is on the chair. Let me get it.A.a; sound B./; sound C./; sounds D.the; sounds 53.My brother likes playing ________ soccer but he doesn’t like playing________ drums.A.the; / B.the; the C./; the D./; /54.Sam wants to learn how to play _______ guitar, so he asks his mom to buy _______.A.the; it B.the; one C.a; it55.Try to do one thing at ________ time, and do it well.A.a B.an C.the D./56.—Do you know ________ girl under the tree?—Yes, She is Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A.the, a B.a, an C.the, the D.the, an57.In 2021, ________ China set January 10 as ________ country’s National Police Day.A./; a B.a; the C.the; / D./; the58.Mr. Smith played ________ chess with his friends just now.A./ B.the C.a D.an59.I have ________ useful guidebook. I borrowed it from my best friend.A.an B./ C.a D.the60.Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A.a B.an C.the D./61.—Can Tim play ________ chess?—Yes. And he can play ________ drums, too.A.the;the B.the;不填C.不填;the D.the;a 62.—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; the 63.Medical teams are travelling to the disaster area to care for ________ wounded.A.a B.an C.the D./64.She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University. A.an B.the C.a D./65.—Have you ever seen ________ new movie, Hello, Li Huanying?—Yes, and Jia Ling is my favorite actress.A.a B.the C.an66.—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A.the B.an C.a67.He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A.an B.a C.the D./68.My brother is ________ 11-year-old boy.A.a B.an C.the D./69.—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The panda s are so cute.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the70.Miss Liu is ________ interesting teacher and she teaches ________ English. A.an; our B.an; us C.a; our D.a; us71.What ________ nice day! Let’s go for a picnic.A.the B.an C.a D./72.He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a73.The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here. A.five minutes B.five-minute C.a five-minute D.a five minute’s 74.I’ve got ________ information sheet about the match.A.a B.an C.the D./75.He sometimes goes to ________ movies ________ weekends.A./, on B./, at C.the, at D.the, in76.We have meat and rice for ________ lunch.A.a B.an C.the D./77.Beethoven is ________ European musician and he can play ________ piano very well.A.a, / B.the, / C.an, the D.a, the78.We sat in ________ same way for a long time without moving.A.a B.an C.the D.\79.— Gina, can you play ________ piano?—Sorry, I can’t.A.a B.an C.the D./80.Dad, you are ________ adult. You shouldn’t lie to me.A.a B.an C./ D.the81.Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A.an;/ B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the82.— Hi, Mike.You look great! Anything interesting?— Yes, I watched ________ exciting film. ________ film is about a visit to the Moon.A.an; The B.a; The C.an; A D.the; The83.On May 14, a tornado (龙卷风) hit Shengze Town, Suzhou. ________ disaster caused ________ power cut in the town.A.A; a B.A; the C.The; a D.The; /84.— Lisa, have you seen any watches in the Lost and Found Office?—Yes. There is ________ orange one, but it’s not mine.A.a B.an C.the D./85.—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s g o this afternoon.A.a B.an C.the D./86.He often has ________ dinner with friends. They sometimes have ________great dinner.A./; / B.the; / C.a; a D./; a 87.—Canada is ________ European country, right?—No, it’s in North America.A.a B.an C.the D./88.At school, you have to wear ________ uniform.A./ B.a C.an D.some 89.Generally speaking, the old feel colder than ________ young in winter. A./ B.the C.an D.a90.—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the【参考答案】二、单选题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——树下的女人做什么的?——哦,她是个优秀的演员。
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.The boys often play _________ basketball after school.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
打体育类的用零冠词,弹乐器前有the,basketball是体育的球类,故选A。
2.We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在夏天去游泳。
但是2018年的夏天,我们没去。
第一空泛指夏天,不加冠词;第二空特指2018年的夏天,用the。
故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
3.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:香港-珠海-澳门大桥,世界上最长的海基工程,给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。
a/an均表示一,表泛指,a用以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用以元音音素开头的单词前,the定冠词,表特指,此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈,one以辅音音素开头,用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
注意冠词的用法。
4.—Are you ____little boy in the photo, Tony?—Yes, it's me. This photo was taken when I was only three.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——托尼,照片里的那个小男孩是你吗? ——是的,是我。
新高考英语真题分项汇编专题:冠词、名词(解析版)
专题01 冠词与名词1.(2023年新高考I卷)The meat should be fresh with ______ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。
a touch of sweetness 一点点甜;一丝甜。
句意:肉应该新鲜,带着一丝甜味,汤汁热、清澈且美味。
2.(2023年新高考II卷)Since June 2017, right before the ________ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.【答案】arrival【详解】考查名词。
句意:从2017年6月开始,就在两只新大熊猫“萌萌”和“娇青”到来之前,我一直在帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。
分析句子结构可知,空前是冠词,空后是介词,所以空处应填名词作介词before的宾语,arrive的名词形式是arrival,不可数名词。
故填arrival。
3.(2023年新高考II卷)Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.【答案】the【详解】考查冠词。
句意:不是熊猫,尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。
分析句子结构可知,此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言,表特指,应用定冠词修饰。
故填the。
4.(2023年新高考II卷)They also need to be ready to give ________ (interview) in English with international journalists.【答案】interviews【详解】考查名词的数。
中考总复习-冠词练习题(含答案)
冠词专项练习一、中考题集锦1.( )—Can you play _____ guitar?- Sure。
It's a piece of cake for me.A. aB. anC. theD./2.()- I want to be _____ engineer. You know, it’s my dream job。
—Good luck for you. You will certainly do _____ job well。
A。
the; a B. an;the C. the; a D。
an ;a3.()- Mary,who’s_______ woman over there?- She’s my aunt, ______ English teacher.A. the ; the B。
a;the C。
the;an D. a;a4.()- What ______ heavy rain it was !—Yes, but I love ______ air after it rains。
It smells so fresh.A。
the; a B。
a; the C. the;the D. a; a5.( )I had ______ unusual day on my last school trip。
A. a B。
an C. / D。
the6.()My cousin went abroad at ______ age of eighteen.A。
a B. an C。
the D. /7。
( )- What ______ useful program it is !—Yeah! It tell us how to play ______ violin.A。
a;the B。
an; the C。
the;a D. an;/8.()—You’ve dropped ______ “c” in the word “succeed”!- Sorry,I forgot ______ letter “c” is doubled.A。
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复习专题冠词专题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Lily practices playing ____piano after school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉每天放学后练习弹钢琴。
表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the,play the piano,故选D。
【点评】考查定冠词。
注意识记知识点“表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the。
2._______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:月亮在晚上很明亮。
moon表示独一无二的事物,所以前用定冠词the,故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,在表示独一无二的名词前用the。
3.—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗?---是的,她是玛丽。
她网球打得很好。
with long curly hair是定语,修饰girl,说明是特指的,故用the;tennis网球,球类前不用冠词,故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
4.I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。
a supermarket一家超市,表示泛指;a birthday gift一份生日礼物,表示泛指,故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法,掌握a表示泛指的功能。
5.I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
句意:我长大后想成为一名工程师。
engineer在此不强调特指,不用定冠词the;且它是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。
故选B。
6.Look!There is bottle on the table.()A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】看!桌子上有一个瓶子.there be表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词a或者an,bottle是以辅音音素开头,故a,故选A.7.Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Ann是我最好的朋友,她钢琴弹得很好。
play+the+乐器,play the piano,弹钢琴,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词,注意play+the+乐器。
8.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:为了节省时间,每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前,an用在以元音音素开头的名词前;the 表示特指;根据have+三餐,中间不加任何冠词,固定短语have lunch,表示吃午饭,故选C。
【点评】考查不用冠词的用法。
注意在三餐名词前不用冠词。
9.Jack is such__________friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:杰克是这么友好的男孩。
他和同学相处很融洽。
固定结构:such+a+adj+n,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
10.Sun Yang is excellent player, I want to become person like him.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:孙杨是一个优秀的运动员,我想成为一个像他那样的人。
空一,player,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a/an,表示数量一,单词excellent,以元音音素开头的单词,前面要用an;空二,person,人,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a/an,表示数量一,以辅音音素开头的单词,前面要用a,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
11.Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:盐城,一个充满活力的城市,和很多国家和地区建立了贸易关系。
根据city,可数名词单数,前面缺少修饰成分,energetic读音是元音音素开头,表示一个,用不定冠词an,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面,the用在特指的名词前,故选B。
【点评】本题考查冠词。
掌握冠词的使用规则。
12.—Jack, you missed __________"U" in __________word "usually".—Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack,在单词“usually”中你落了一个u。
——对不起,先生。
单词usually中有两个u,所以是落了一个u,字母u以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
特指usually中的u落了,所以用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
13.Learning is ________ lifelong journey because every day brings something new.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
14.I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。
egg是单数名词,并且以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,表示数量一,A 不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;C定冠词,表特指;D 零冠词,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记。
15.Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。
不定冠词加名词单词表示泛指,English-speaking 以元音音素开头,用an。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词。
不定冠词an放在元音因素的单数名词前表示泛指。
16.The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:《流浪地球》,一部国产电影,成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。
第一空表示泛指,film以辅音音素开头,所以用a;one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。
17.—When will car race begin—I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——汽车比赛什么时候开始?——我不太确定,也许下个周,也许下下个周。
第一空指双方都知道的事,故用定冠词the;第二空也是特指、故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
18.He usually plays ______ basketball, she often plays _______ guitar.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他经常打篮球,她经常弹吉他。
play the+西洋乐器;play+球类,故选C。
【点评】本题考查冠词。
注意零冠词和定冠词the的使用规则。
19.—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.—Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had ______ before.A. the better oneB. a good oneC. a better oneD. the best one【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——服务很好,天气很好。
——是的,这个假期太棒了,我从没有过过比这更好的。
根据句意可知,这个假期是非常棒的,我过的假期没有一个比这个会更好的了。
所以应使用比较级,故排除BD,更好的一个假期是泛指,而不是特指,因此应使用不定冠词a,故答案是C。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
20.To celebrate ______ 70th birthday of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy, there was ______ great parade in Qingdao on April 23.A. a; theB. /; aC. a; aD. the; a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:为庆祝中国人民解放军海军成立70周年,4月23日在青岛举行了阅兵式。