人教版英语2019年高考一轮总复习教师用书：第一部分+选修6 Unit4 Global warming及答案解析

人教版英语2019年高考一轮总复习教师用书

(对应学生用书第158页)

[单词拼写应用]

Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记

1．quantity n．量；数量

2．range n. 种类；范围

3．glance v i.看一下；扫视

n. 一瞥

4．widespread adj. 分布广的；普遍的

5．average adj. 平均的

6．advocate vt. 拥护；提倡；主张

7．circumstance n. 环境；情况

8．refresh vt. 使恢复；使振作

9．random adj. 胡乱的；任意的

10．phenomenon n. 现象

11．fuel n. 燃料

12．data n. 资料；数据

13．trend n. 趋势；倾向；走向

14．catastrophe n. 大灾难；浩劫

15．electrical adj. 电的；与电有关的

Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别

1．consume v t.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完→consumer n．消费者→consumption n．消

费

2．tend v i.趋向；易于；照顾v t.照顾；护理→tendency n．倾向；趋势3．oppose v t.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量→opposed adj.反对的；对立的4．mild adj.温和的；温柔的；淡的→mildly ad v.温和地，和善地→mildness n．温和；温暖

5．consequence n．结果；后果；影响→consequent adj.作为结果的；随之发生的→consequently ad v.因而；所以

6．state v t.陈述；说明→statement n．说明；说法；表白

7．steady adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的→steadily ad v.平稳地；持续地8．exist v i.存在→existence n．生存；存在

9．pollute v t.污染→polluted adj.受污染的→pollution n．污染

10．grow v i.生长；成长→growth n．增长；生长

11．casual adj.随便的；漫不经心的→casually ad v.随便地；漫不经心地12．educate v．教育；培养→educator n．教育工作者；教育家→education n．教育；培养

13．contribute v．贡献；撰稿→contribution n．贡献

14．agree v．同意，赞成→disagree v i.不同意；不一致→disagreement n．分歧；不一致

Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)

1．There were a lot of disagreements among us on this issue at first，but finally we reached an agreement．(agree)

2．It was stated that the president made a statement announcing new policies to deal with the new situation.(state)

3．He has made steady progress in his study after he worked day and night steadily for nearly a few months.(steady)

【导学号：65670119】4．They contributed_a lot of food and clothing to the refugees (难民) and their contributions will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.(contribute) [拓展联想]

Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写

1．come_about发生；造成

2．subscribe_to 同意；赞成；订购

3．go_up 上升；增长；升起

4．keep_on 继续

5．on_the_whole 大体上；基本上

6．put_up_with 忍受；容忍

7．and_so_on 等等

8．quantities_of 大量的

9．result_in 导致

10．on_behalf_of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人

Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)

1．Large quantities_of industrial wastewater are poured into this lake，which gives off a terrible smell.

2．On_behalf_of the whole class，I'll express our thanks to you for your hard work. 3．On_the_whole，the concert given by the young musician was a great success. 4．How can you put_up_with the poor living conditions for so many years? 5．With house prices going_up in some big cities，many young people choose to go to smaller ones.

6．My father kept_on smoking after the doctor told him to stop，which made us angry. [拓展联想]