被动语态(公开课)
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2.The TV series "My love from the star " was followed by many young people.
3.It's said that American dreams in China will be shown at Xiangshan Cinema this weekend.
The PRC found
Oct. 1st,1949
The People's Republic of China was founded on Oct. 1st,1949.
The World Cup finish July 14th,2014
The World Cup will be finished on July 14th，2014.
What are they?
am/is/are 一般现在时
am/is/are+being 现在进行时
have/has+been 现在完成时
shall/will+be 一般将来时
be + done
was/were 一般过去时
was/were+being 过去进行时
had+been 过去完成时 would+be 过去将来时
The man who regards himself as a good man ___is__c_a_l_le(cdall) Zeng xiaoxian.
The TV series "My love from the star " ___w_a_s__f_o_l_lo_w_e(fdollow) by many young people.
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.在过去的很多年，我们已经做了很多工作去改 善我们的校园；2.众所周知,图书馆已经竣工并且 投入使用；3.此外，今年一个新的教学楼正在建 成之中，这将给给学生提供一个更好的学习环境； 4.花园里我们正在种植新的树种，这样可以在夏 天给我们提供阴凉；5.总而言之，学校将会变得 越来越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工 作。
After years of efforts, the long-expected Yanling Railway Stationh_a_s_b_ee_n_c_o_m_p_l_et_ed (complete) recently and _w_i_ll_b_e_p_u_t(put) into use on July 1st,2014. Since we are not familiar with trains, wea_r_e _su_p_p_o_se(dsuppose)to know the basic rules for taking a train. First, tickets must_b_e_c_he_c_k_ed_(check) before entering.
4.Every year , The Yandi Mausoleum attracts millions of visitors.
Read thBe saesnictefnocrems aonfdpmaaskseivae svuomicme:ary.
be+done
different tenses unchanged
能力提升2：Grammar filling
Rules for Taking a Train
Second, no pets or dangerous items _a_re_a_l_lo_w_e_d(allow) to take on a train. Third, since some parts of the railway station_ar_e_b_e_in_g_i_m_p_r(oivmedprove), passengers should enter the hall accordingly. If someone disobeys the rules , he or she _w_i_ll_b_e_fi_n_ed___(fine) heavily.
• will do--------_w_i_ll_b_e__d_o_n_e_____ • must do------_m_u_s_t_b_e__d_o_n_e____ • be doing --------b__e_b_e_in__g_d_o_n_e___
• will have done-----_w_i_ll_h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n_done
情态动词+be
will have done 将来完成时
be + done
•Conclusion: 主动变被动的一般公式 • do------ __b__e_d_o_n_e____ • have done------------_h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n__d_o_n_e__ • had done-------------h__a_d_b_e_e_n__d_o_n_e___
1. All of us like our Chinese teacher. Our Chinese teacher is liked by all of us. 2. We are discussing the report.
The report is being discussed （by us）.
The Passive Voice
Learning Objectives:
After studying this part, students will be able to:
➢Master basic forms and usage of passive voices. ➢Master passive voices with modal verbs. ➢Use passive voices correctly in basic tasks.
The World Cup finish July 14th,2014
The World Cup will be finished on July 14th，2014.
The Yanling Railway Station
put into use July 1st
The Yanling Railway Station will be put into use on July 1st，2014.
Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words given:
1. I _w_a_s_g_i_v_e_n__ (give) a laptop by my father on my birthday yesterday.
2. English __i_s_s_p_o_k_e_n_ (speak) all over the world.
3. We have put off the basketball match. The basketball match has been put off.
4. We will finish our class next week.
Our class will be finished next week.
How can we change a sentence into passive voice ?
1.找出主动语态句子的宾语；将其 变成被动句里面的主语。
2. 根据以前学过的时态相关知识 确实该使用哪种时态被动语态。
3. 有必要的话，还可以使用by+宾 语，揭示动作的执行者。
Change the following sentences into the passive voice:
It's said that American dreams in ChFra Baidu bibliotekna___w_i_ll__b_e__sho(wsnhow) at Xiangshan Cinema this weekend.
Every year , The Yandi Mausoleum ____a_t_t_r(aactttrsact) millions of visitors.
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作to improve our school environment.2.As we all know, 图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用；3.In addition， 今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中，which will provide a better place for our study.4.花园里我们 正在种植新的树种，which will offer shadow in summer tiome. 5.In conclusion，学校将会变得越 来越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。
How can we change a sentence into passive voice ?
We call Xiao Zhang a foodie.
Xiao Zhang is called a foodie by us.
What are the rules ? Can you make a conclusion ?
3. The work _w_i_ll_b_e__f_in_i_s_h_e_d_ (finish) tomorrow.
4. The new building _i_s_b_e_i_n_g_b_u_i_l_t ___ (build) now.
5. The Yanling Railway Station w__il_l_b_e__p_u_t_i_n_to__use(put into use)on July 1st 6. The new way __h_a_s already __b_e_e_n_b_u_i_lt (build). 7. The new park _h_a_d_b_e_e_n__b_u_i_lt(build) by the end of last year. 8. He told me the sports meeting _w__o_u_ld__b_e_h_e_l_d_ (hold) the next month. 9. Rice _is__g_ro_w__n_ (grow) in the south of China.
能力提升1:Quick Response 能力提升2:Grammar Filling 能力提升3:Basic Writing
The PRC found
Oct. 1st,1949
The People's Republic of China was founded on Oct. 1st,1949.
RfoWeraWmHhdshaaoigntawaiteisnaidscaaohtncehsdtseievnfbitenpeydnavictsonhesi.eicSvdeeeifnafventroeedinnccpceeeasf2sobsersitmhvweeoeewvdnoV??iecreb ?
1.The man who names himself as a good man is called Zeng xiaoxian.
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作to improve our school environment. We have done a lot of work.
A lot of work has been done. 2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用。 The library has been completed and has been put into use.
The Yanling Railway Station
put into use July 1st
The Yanling Railway Station will be put into use on July 1st，2014.
能力提升2：Grammar Filling
Rules for Taking a Train
3.It's said that American dreams in China will be shown at Xiangshan Cinema this weekend.
The PRC found
Oct. 1st,1949
The People's Republic of China was founded on Oct. 1st,1949.
The World Cup finish July 14th,2014
The World Cup will be finished on July 14th，2014.
What are they?
am/is/are 一般现在时
am/is/are+being 现在进行时
have/has+been 现在完成时
shall/will+be 一般将来时
be + done
was/were 一般过去时
was/were+being 过去进行时
had+been 过去完成时 would+be 过去将来时
The man who regards himself as a good man ___is__c_a_l_le(cdall) Zeng xiaoxian.
The TV series "My love from the star " ___w_a_s__f_o_l_lo_w_e(fdollow) by many young people.
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.在过去的很多年，我们已经做了很多工作去改 善我们的校园；2.众所周知,图书馆已经竣工并且 投入使用；3.此外，今年一个新的教学楼正在建 成之中，这将给给学生提供一个更好的学习环境； 4.花园里我们正在种植新的树种，这样可以在夏 天给我们提供阴凉；5.总而言之，学校将会变得 越来越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工 作。
After years of efforts, the long-expected Yanling Railway Stationh_a_s_b_ee_n_c_o_m_p_l_et_ed (complete) recently and _w_i_ll_b_e_p_u_t(put) into use on July 1st,2014. Since we are not familiar with trains, wea_r_e _su_p_p_o_se(dsuppose)to know the basic rules for taking a train. First, tickets must_b_e_c_he_c_k_ed_(check) before entering.
4.Every year , The Yandi Mausoleum attracts millions of visitors.
Read thBe saesnictefnocrems aonfdpmaaskseivae svuomicme:ary.
be+done
different tenses unchanged
能力提升2：Grammar filling
Rules for Taking a Train
Second, no pets or dangerous items _a_re_a_l_lo_w_e_d(allow) to take on a train. Third, since some parts of the railway station_ar_e_b_e_in_g_i_m_p_r(oivmedprove), passengers should enter the hall accordingly. If someone disobeys the rules , he or she _w_i_ll_b_e_fi_n_ed___(fine) heavily.
• will do--------_w_i_ll_b_e__d_o_n_e_____ • must do------_m_u_s_t_b_e__d_o_n_e____ • be doing --------b__e_b_e_in__g_d_o_n_e___
• will have done-----_w_i_ll_h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n_done
情态动词+be
will have done 将来完成时
be + done
•Conclusion: 主动变被动的一般公式 • do------ __b__e_d_o_n_e____ • have done------------_h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n__d_o_n_e__ • had done-------------h__a_d_b_e_e_n__d_o_n_e___
1. All of us like our Chinese teacher. Our Chinese teacher is liked by all of us. 2. We are discussing the report.
The report is being discussed （by us）.
The Passive Voice
Learning Objectives:
After studying this part, students will be able to:
➢Master basic forms and usage of passive voices. ➢Master passive voices with modal verbs. ➢Use passive voices correctly in basic tasks.
The World Cup finish July 14th,2014
The World Cup will be finished on July 14th，2014.
The Yanling Railway Station
put into use July 1st
The Yanling Railway Station will be put into use on July 1st，2014.
Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words given:
1. I _w_a_s_g_i_v_e_n__ (give) a laptop by my father on my birthday yesterday.
2. English __i_s_s_p_o_k_e_n_ (speak) all over the world.
3. We have put off the basketball match. The basketball match has been put off.
4. We will finish our class next week.
Our class will be finished next week.
How can we change a sentence into passive voice ?
1.找出主动语态句子的宾语；将其 变成被动句里面的主语。
2. 根据以前学过的时态相关知识 确实该使用哪种时态被动语态。
3. 有必要的话，还可以使用by+宾 语，揭示动作的执行者。
Change the following sentences into the passive voice:
It's said that American dreams in ChFra Baidu bibliotekna___w_i_ll__b_e__sho(wsnhow) at Xiangshan Cinema this weekend.
Every year , The Yandi Mausoleum ____a_t_t_r(aactttrsact) millions of visitors.
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作to improve our school environment.2.As we all know, 图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用；3.In addition， 今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中，which will provide a better place for our study.4.花园里我们 正在种植新的树种，which will offer shadow in summer tiome. 5.In conclusion，学校将会变得越 来越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。
How can we change a sentence into passive voice ?
We call Xiao Zhang a foodie.
Xiao Zhang is called a foodie by us.
What are the rules ? Can you make a conclusion ?
3. The work _w_i_ll_b_e__f_in_i_s_h_e_d_ (finish) tomorrow.
4. The new building _i_s_b_e_i_n_g_b_u_i_l_t ___ (build) now.
5. The Yanling Railway Station w__il_l_b_e__p_u_t_i_n_to__use(put into use)on July 1st 6. The new way __h_a_s already __b_e_e_n_b_u_i_lt (build). 7. The new park _h_a_d_b_e_e_n__b_u_i_lt(build) by the end of last year. 8. He told me the sports meeting _w__o_u_ld__b_e_h_e_l_d_ (hold) the next month. 9. Rice _is__g_ro_w__n_ (grow) in the south of China.
能力提升1:Quick Response 能力提升2:Grammar Filling 能力提升3:Basic Writing
The PRC found
Oct. 1st,1949
The People's Republic of China was founded on Oct. 1st,1949.
RfoWeraWmHhdshaaoigntawaiteisnaidscaaohtncehsdtseievnfbitenpeydnavictsonhesi.eicSvdeeeifnafventroeedinnccpceeeasf2sobsersitmhvweeoeewvdnoV??iecreb ?
1.The man who names himself as a good man is called Zeng xiaoxian.
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作to improve our school environment. We have done a lot of work.
A lot of work has been done. 2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用。 The library has been completed and has been put into use.
The Yanling Railway Station
put into use July 1st
The Yanling Railway Station will be put into use on July 1st，2014.
能力提升2：Grammar Filling
Rules for Taking a Train