大学英语单项选择题

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大学英语1C

注：装订线内禁止答题，装订线外禁止有姓名和其他标记。

大学英语1(C)一、单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1. Though expensive, a coat made of synthetic material lasts longer than _______ made of cloth.A. thatB. those areC. which isD. the ones2. -Is the experiment easy?- ________ . I’ll just do my bit.A. I think soB. CertainlyC. Not a littleD. Anything but3. -I’m so glad to have got recovered so soon with your help. Thank you very much, Dr. Brown!- .A. You’re welcomeB. With pleasureC. Not at allD. My duty4. It is a great for a person to be able to drive when he is seeking a job．A．advantage B．chance C．fun D．importance5. ______that all mountain roads were closed.A．So became the dangerous weatherB．So dangerous did the weather becomeC．So dangerous became the weatherD．Dangerous the weather became so6. The old lady has _______ a lot of pain in the last four years.A. got throughB. got overC. gone overD. gone through7. I think this trip was well worth we had paid．A．that B．what C．which D．how8. Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago, they ______ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyedD. are enjoying9. -- Miss Eldon, please look again for those orders from the Diamond Store.-- They’re not with the other orders, sir. They ___________ be there, but they’re not.A. mayB. shouldC. willD. ought to10. ________ we were out of the traffic jam we were able to resume our normal speed.A. WheneverB. No soonerC. In caseD. Once11. Being spoiled, the girl could do ________ boiling eggs when his parents were out.A. less thanB. no more thanC. no less thanD. none other than12. The mistake that is made on television ________ believing that anyone can speak interestingly.A. relies onB. consists inC. consists ofD. consists with13. It is necessary that an efficient worker ______ his work on time.A. accomplishesB. has accomplishedC. can accomplishD. accomplish14. -- Do you think living in the country has advantages?-- ____________.A. Yes, perfectlyB. Yes, it isC. All rightD. Well, that depends15. The neighbors do not consider him quite _________ as most evening he awakens them with his drunken singing.A respectfulB respectableC respectedD respective16. It will take ____ time, but I’m sure you’ll learn the rules of golf in the end.A．1ittle B．1ittle of C．a littleD．a little of17. We consider _________ the instrument should be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. necessary thatC. it necessary thatD. necessary of it that18. Not having worked out the program, ________ leave the office.A. so he was forbidden toB. and he didn't want toC. his little son couldn't make himD. he couldn’t free himself to19. I’ve already told you that I’m going to buy it _________.A. however much it costsB. however does it cost muchC. how much does it costD. no matter how it costs注：装订线内禁止答题，装订线外禁止有姓名和其他标记。

大学英语(4) ( 第2次 )

第2次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共80分，共 40 小题，每小题 2 分）1. I refuse to wear those red cowboy boots again, ( ), I won''t wear the ten-gallon hat.A. thereforeB. neverthelessC. furthermoreD. however2. I owe a great deal to my coach. Without his encouragement, I ( )my goal.A. will never have achievedB. needn''t have achievedC. mustn''t have achievedD. would never have achieved3. Some of the biologists insisted that the dam ( ) to protect milesof natural wildness along the river.A. constructB. have been constructingC. have been constructedD. be constructed4. Had he been operated on by an more experienced doctor, probably he ( ) his work.A. will resumeB. would resumeC. would have resumedD. would be resuming5. We don''t need a car, ( ).A. and neither can we afford itB. neither we can afford itC. and we can neither afford itD. neither can afford it6. He ( ) his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.A. used to scatterB. is used to scatteredC. used to scatteringD. scatter7. I saw the baby was about to fall off the bed and caught it just ( ) the nick of time.A. inB. onC. atD. for8. ( ) the strike continues too long is obvious.A. WhatB. WhenC. IfD. That9. The agency is more ( ) with making arty ads than understanding its clients（客户）.A. concernB. concernedC. concerningD. to concern10. He spent the whole night thinking over ( ) Mr. Smith had said at the meeting.A. all whatB. whichC. allD. that11. The last half of the nineteenth century ( ) the steady improvement in the means of travel.A. has witnessedB. was witnessedC. witnessedD. is witnessed12. I ( ) early in the morning and jog around the campus when I was in college.A. used to get upB. used to getting upC. was used to getting upD. was used to get up13. They want to know what to study, or whether it''s okay to drop out of college since ( ) is what I did.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. this14. We gave up the house, because of( ) considerations.A. economicB. economicalC. economyD. economics15. If his father ( ) him to go into law, he would have pursued his dream of being an archeologistA. has not persuadedB. did not persuadeC. had not persuadedD. does not persuade16. Ruth Handler, ( ) created Barbie, the world's most popular doll, died last Sunday morning at the age of 85.A. thatB. whoC. sheD. whom17. I still turn to advertising, now ( ) to stay in fashion ( ) more so to find our own style.A. not…butB. not only…butC. neither … norD. either…or18. She has to go to work punctually tomorrow, ( ) she give up watching the football match transmission during midnight.A. butB. orC. andD. so19. I had planned to leave Guangzhou ( ) the morning of the 20th, but the take-off was postponed till the late afternoon because of the weather.A. inB. onC. atD. for20. As a child, I wore what my mother gave me or the ( )from my sister.A. hands-me-downB. hand-me-downC. hand-me-downsD. hands-me-downs21. It was not very long ( ) scientists applied the technique to other species.A. whileB. thenC. beforeD. after22. ( )___ he stepped off the plane, the famous basketball player was interviewed by the reporters waiting at the airport.A. For a momentB. In a momentC. The momentD. This moment23. I have updated the operation system of my computer into a new ( )of Windows.A. versionB. turnC. accountD. type24. We gave up the house, because of( ) considerations.A. economicB. economicalC. economyD. economics25. Our jobs ( ), we went on a trip to Thailand to relax and enjoy ourselves.A. were done hadB. been done havingC. been doneD. have been done26. We don''t need a car, ( ).A. and neither can we afford itB. neither we can afford itC. and we can neither afford itD. neither can afford it27. The lecture given by Prof.Hope on the American culture was so interesting. You ( ) it.A. don''t have to missB. needn''t have missedC. shouldn''t missD. shouldn''t have missed28. The agency is more ( ) with making arty ads than understanding its clients（客户）.A. concernB. concernedC. concerningD. to concern29. The lecture given by Prof.Hope on the American culture was so interesting. You ( ) it.A. don''t have to missB. needn''t have missedC. shouldn''t missD. shouldn''t have missed30. I didn''t know your trouble, otherwise I ( ) you some advice.A. had givenB. would giveC. must have givenD. would have given31. It is natural that people need an ( ) to let out their sadness when they meet with shock in life.A. accessB. approachC. outletD. exit32. ( ) makes the employment situation worse is that the present unemployment problem mainly results from the fact that the unemployed come from areas of low job skills. (The stem is too long.)A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. One33. All the roommates welcome Mary''s suggestion that they ( ) only English in their dormitory.A. must speakB. would speakC. should speakD. had better speak34. College isn''t the only place ( ) information exists.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which35. It was not until recently ( ) we learned the famous film star would marry that politician.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. then36. I still turn to advertising, now ( ) to stay in fashion ( ) more so to find our own styleA. not…butB. not only…butC. neither … n orD. either…or37. The party, ( ) you threw for my birthday, was really wild.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. which38. If I hadn''t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ( ) now.A. couldn''t have smiledB. didn''t smileC. wouldn''t be smilingD. won''t smile39. It was not very long ( ) scientists applied the technique to other species.A. whileB. thenC. beforeD. after40. ( ) with the talk show, I dozed off.A. BoringB. BoredC. Having boredD. Having been bored二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共20分，共 2 小题，每小题 10 分）1.After practicing as a surgeon for several years, Dr. Ginoux decided to apply for membership in the American College of Surgeons (美国外科医生学会), a highly selective and distinguished professional organization.As part of the application procedure (手续), Dr. Ginoux was asked to prepare a list of all the operations performed in the previous seven years. Slowly, as she worked on the long list, she began tofeel uncertain. She began to question some of her decisions. Had she used the best technique in that case? Maybe, in this case, she should have run one more test before operating? On the other hand, maybe she should have … Would the doctors on the selection committee understand that, as the only trained surgeon in the area, she usually could not get advice from others and therefore, had to rely completely on her own judgment? For the first time, Dr. Ginoux felt lonely and isolated.The longer Dr. Ginoux worked on the application forms, the more depressed she became. As hope fa ded, she wondered if a “country doctor” had a realistic chance of being accepted by the American College of Surgeons.(1).Dr. Ginoux was working in _______.A. a large cityB. the American College of SurgeonsC. an area far from any big cityD. a selective organization(2).The application forms must include ___.A. the decision procedureB. a record of all the operations.C. the best techniqueD. a list of advice and judgments(3).It was most probable that Dr. Ginoux was ____A. a member in that organizationB. a well-trained surgeonC. a graduate from the American College of SurgeonsD. a distinguished surgeon in America(4).When she was filling the application froms, Dr. Ginoux began to be____.A. realisticB. distinguishedC. perplexedD. decisive(5).When filling the forms, Dr. Ginoux felt depressed because _____.A. she didn’t perform enough operationsB. some operations were unsuccessfulC. she didn’t get advice from the selection committeeD. she was doubtful about her operations2.An important new industry, oil refining, grew after the Civil War. Crude oil, or petroleum – a dark, thick ooze from the earth – had been known for hundreds of years. But little use had ever been madeof it. In the 1850’s Samuel M. Kier, a manufactur er in the western Pennsylvania, began collecting the oil from local seepages andrefining it into kerosene, Refining, like smelting, is a process of removing impurities from a raw material.Kerosene was used to light lamps. It was a cheap substitute for whale oil, which was becoming harder to get. Soon there was a large demand for kerosene. People began to search for new supplies of petroleum.The first oil well was drilled by E. L. Drake, a retired railroad conductor. In 1859 he began drilling in Titusville, Pennsylvania. The whole venture seemed so impractical and foolish that onlookers called it “Drake’s Folly”. But when he had drilled down about 70 feet (21 meters), Drake struck oil. His well began to yield 20 barrels ofcrude oil a day.News of Drake’s success brought oil prospectors to the scene. By the early 1860’s these wildcatters were drilling for “black gold” all over western Pennsylvania. The boom rivaled the California gold rush of 1848 in its excitement and Wild West atmosphere. And it brought far more wealth to the prospectors than any gold rush.Crude oil could be refined into many products. For some years kerosene continued to be the principal one. It was sold in grocerystores and door-to-door. In the 1880’s refiners learned how to make other petroleum products such as waxes and lubricating oils. Petroleum was not then used to make gasoline or heating oil.(1).Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Oil Refining: A Historical PerspectiveB. The California Gold Rush: Get Rich QuicklyC. Private Property: Trespassers Will Be ProsecutedD. Kerosene Lamps: Trespassers Will Be Prosecuted(2).It can be inferred from the passage that Kerosene was preferable to whale oil because whale oil was too ________.A. expensiveB. thickC. hotD.polluted(3).Why does the author mention the California gold rush?A. to explain the need for an increased supply of goldB. toindicate the extent of United States mineral wealth C. to describethe mood when oil was first discovered D. to argue that gold was more valuable than oil(4).The word “one” in the second sentence of the last paragraph could best be replaced by which of the following words?A. oilB. doorC. storeD. product(5).The author mentions all of the following as possible products of crude oil EXCEPTA. waxB. gasolineC. KeroseneD. plastic答案：一、单项选择题（80分，共 40 题，每小题 2 分）1. C2. D3. D4. C5. A6. A7. A8. D9. B 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. A14. A 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. A 25.C 26. A 27.D 28. B 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B37. D 38. C 39. C 40. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（20分，共 2 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). C (2). B (3). B (4). C (5). D2.(1). A (2). A (3). C (4). D (5). D。

大学英语1-1

大学英语1-1一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. –Hi, Tom. How is everything going?(A)No, I don’t.(B) Yes, please. (C) Thank you a lot. (D) Not bad.正确答案：D2. –Long time no see. How are you?(A) Yes, how are you? (B) Thank you. (C) Fine, thank you. (D) I’m gl ad to see you.正确答案：C3. –Nice to meet you.(A) I’m ok.(B) Nice to meet you, too. (C) Thank you. (D) Not too bad.正确答案：B4. –How is life?(A) Same as ever. (B) Thanks. And you? (C) I hope all goes well with you. (D) It is nice meeting you!正确答案：A5. –How are you doing?(A) You’re welcome. (B) Just so-so. (C) I don’t know. (D) I don’t like it at all.正确答案：B6. –How are you getting on with your study?(A) Thanks. And you? (B) I hope all goes well with you. (C) Terrible. (D) Not at all.正确答案：C7. –How are you getting on？(A) Very well. Thank you. (B) You’re welcome. (C) Not at all.(D) I don’t know.正确答案：A8. –How do you do?(A) How do you do? (B) Ok. (C) No, thanks. (D) Nice to meet you, too.正确答案：A9. –Haven’t seen you for ages. How’s it going?(A) Haven’t seen you for ages. (B) Yes, long time no see. (C) How are you? (D) Everything is all right.正确答案：D10. –Hello. I’m Susie.(A) You’re welcome. (B) It’s so kind of you. (C) Hi. I’m Jack. Nice to meet you, Susie. (D) Fine, thank you. 正确答案：C11. When we learn a foreign language, we should hold that no culture is inferior _____ the others.(A) for (B) to (C) as (D) under正确答案：B12. Can you turn down the _____ of the radio? I have a bad headache and want to have a sleep.(A) voice (B) noise (C) volume (D) amount正确答案：C13. The academic achievements are always the students’ _______ concern.(A) minor (B) major (C) less (D) inferior正确答案：B14. The employee requires that he ______ the right to know the situation of the company.(A) have (B) has (C) having (D) had正确答案：A15. The kids behave themselves ______ their par ents’ presence. [本题1分](A) with (B) at (C) in (D) on正确答案：C16. In the first class in this semester, the teacher started ______a story she experienced during the summer holiday.(A) as (B) at (C) in (D) with正确答案：D17. When she got home after school, she turned on the TV ______ did her homework.(A) but (B) not (C) than (D) rather than正确答案：D18. Human beings aren’t ______ mistakes. And I decided to forgive him.(A) with (B) above (C) without (D) within正确答案：B19. The three ______ working telephone lines are quite busy following the earthquake.(A) remaining (B) remained (C) having remained (D) remains正确答案：A20. Nobody can deny that success in study ______ in the flexible method and positive attitude.(A) lay (B) lie (C) lies (D) lain正确答案：C21. Not until they got married _______ that he is a rude man.(A) she knew (B) had she known (C) she had known (D) did she know正确答案：D22. With her children living abroad, she has her house ______ every December.(A) painted (B) paint (C) be painted (D) to be painted正确答案：A23. To my surprise, I found the classroom is ______ at 8:00 in the morning.(A) bare (B) blank (C) empty (D) nothing正确答案：C24. Whenever an earthquake occurs, see to it that the ______ and gas are turned off.(A) electric (B) electrical (C) electronic (D) electricity正确答案：D25. With user-______ computer, people with little education can also learn how to use it.(A) friend (B) friendly (C) friendliness (D) friendship正确答案：B26. His devotion ______ this country made him support 20 poor children to finish school.(A) in (B) for (C) at (D) to正确答案：D27. Their dormitory is ______ ours in decoration.(A) likely to (B) similar to (C) familiar to (D) intended to正确答案：B28. This method is ______ which saves us half of the time and effort.(A) efficient (B) effective (C) influential (D) fruitful正确答案：A29. The students’ prefere nce ______ learning online urge the teachers to learn more about computer and network.(A) with (B) to (C) in (D) for正确答案：B30. In one aspect, the seven-day National Day Holiday ______ the student s’ distraction from study.(A) as a result (B) as a result of (C) results from (D) results in31. Good communicative skills are ______ importance to a good leader.(A) with (B) at (C) of (D) by正确答案：C32. Beat in the eggs, one ______.(A) at a time (B) at any time (C) at times (D) at one time正确答案：A33. ______ dripping of water wears away a stone.(A) constancy (B) constant (C) inconstant (D) inconstancy正确答案：B34. We’d better focus on the program t hat caters ______ the needs of children.(A) on (B) with (C) for (D) in正确答案：C35. This MP3 is ______ that one.(A) as twice expensive as (B) as expensive as twice (C) twice as expensive as (D) twice expensive as正确答案：C36. I had my car ______. Would you please pick me up tomorrow morning?(A) repair (B) repairing (C) to be repaired (D) repaired正确答案：D37. There is no reason for you ______ her honesty.(A) not believe (B) not believing (C) not to believe (D) to not believe正确答案：C38. Whenever he meets with a new word, he will ______a dictionary.(A) look it up (B) look it in (C) look it up in (D) look it with39. I didn’t realize he was a famous film star ______ he took off his dark glasses.(A) when (B) until (C) unless (D) once正确答案：B40. Due ______technological changes, our life becomes more and more convenient.(A) to (B) in (C) of (D) with正确答案：A二、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)41.How do you acquire confidence? Speak English with friends first because with them you can speak freely without feeling shy.Then try your ability with your teachers and with foreigners if you have an opportunity to meet them. Don’t be a fraid of mist ak es. Nobody is above mistakes; and don’t be afraid to ask questions about things you don’t know. This is the way to acquire knowle dge.Not until you begin to think in English rather than Chinese can you be said to know the language. This is not a superhuman ac hievement—only a question of practice. Thinking in English will help you to truly understand how the language is spoken.Read novels to build vocabulary, thus gaining confidence. Start with small volumes of 30 to 40 pages. Write down any new wor d you discover and look it up in your dictionary. Learn how to use the new word by making sentences with it. Bring the word to your teacher to have it explained more fully.Don’t be angry when you learn a new word today and forget it tomorrow. To forget is a natural proces s; to remember is unnatu ral and requires effort. Of 10 new words learnt in a day,only two or three will remain in the memory. The others you will forget and have to relearn.When learning them for the second time, they will come more easily, and this time you probably will remember nearly all of th em. A small minority, however, may elude you again, and have to be learnt for a third time. Constant repetition is necessary.[共5题](1) You can gain confidence by speaking English with the following people but ______? [本题2分](A) foreigners (B) teachers (C) family members (D) friends正确答案：C(2) When can you be said to know English? [本题2分](A) When you have confidence with English. (B) When you have built vocabulary.(C) When you can think in English. (D) When you are not afraid to ask questions.正确答案：C(3) We can build vocabulary in the following ways except ______. [本题2分](A) reading novels (B) often speaking with foreigners (C) constant repetition of new words(D) looking up the new words in a dictionary, making sentences with them, etc.正确答案：B(4) What are suggested to do if you always forget the new words? [本题2分](A) To relearn constantly. (B) To practice more. (C) To read novels. (D) To be angry.正确答案：A(5) What's the best title for the passage? [本题2分](A) Thinking in English (B) Learning New Words(C) Ways to Gain Confidence with English (D) Communicating in English正确答案：C42.The other day I asked a group of my students how they like to learn English. The first person to speak up was Max. This was no surprise—unlike many Hong Kong students, Max has never been reluctant to speak.―I like to learn by speaking,‖ said Max. ―I specially love to speak to native English speakers when I can find them. I try to tal k to my friends in English, too. Um, what else? I like to watch TV and movies in English, and I like to learn new words by heari ng them.‖―How about you?‖ I asked Veronica. ―Do you like to learn in these ways?‖―Oh, no,‖ she said, ―I could never learn like that. I need to have a textbook, and I like the teacher to explain everything t o me.I have a notebook, and I write everything down. I like to study grammar, and I like to learn by reading. Max says he likes to lea rn new words by hearing them. I like to learn new words by seeing.‖Veronica’s classmate Jackie was more similar to Max. She said she liked to learn by watching movies and videos. She also like d playing games, listening to cassettes, talking in pairs and practicing English outside the classroom. The last person to give his opinion was Joseph. Like Veronica, he liked to study grammar, although he did n’t feel the same need to have a teacher. He liked to learn independently to find his own mistakes, and to readbooks and newspapers.These four people correspond to f our learner ―types‖ that a former colleague of mine, Ken Willing, found in a study he did som e years ago. Max can be classified as a ―communicative‖ learner, Veronica as ―authority-oriented‖, Jackie as a ―concrete‖ learner, an d Joseph as an ―analytical‖ one.[共5题](1) Max likes to learn English by ______. [本题2分](A) always speaking in English (B) learning new words by hearing them(C) watching TV and movies in English (D) All of the above.正确答案：D(2) Who likes to learn English by watching movies and videos? [本题2分](A) Veronica and Joseph (B) Jackie and Max (C) Jackie and Veronica (D) Joseph and Max正确答案：B(3) What’s the similarity between Veronica and Joseph in learning preferences? [本题2分](A) Neither likes to study grammar. (B) Neither likes a teacher to explain what they are learning.(C) Both like to study independently. (D) None of the above.正确答案：D(4) If Nancy likes to learn English by listening to tapes, watching movies, talking to others and playing games, what type does she belong to? [本题2分](A) Communicative. (B) Authority-oriented. (C) Concrete. (D) Analytical.正确答案：C(5) What’s the main idea of this passage? [本题2分](A) How to find the way you really like to learn. (B) Four different types of English learner.(C) How will the teachers do with the four types of learner?(D) I enjoy teaching my students.正确答案：B43.Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives. For example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite. Som e satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving. Satellites are also used to connect o ur international phone calls.Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to us through sa tellites. Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location.We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another. They are usually 35,880 kilometers above the equator. Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place. This is because it is moving around the world at 11,000 kilometers an hour—exactly the same speed that the earth rotates. A satellite must orbit the Earth with its anten nae (天线) facing the Earth. Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit, so there are little rockets on it which are used to put the sat ellite back in the right position. This usually happens about every five or six days.Space is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth. A satellite usually works for a bout 10-12 years. Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaire d. Often, very old or broken satellites are left in space toorbit the Earth for a very long time. This is very serious because some s atellites use nuclear power (核动力) and they can crash into each other.[共5题](1) Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage? [本题2分](A) Sending information for weather forecasts. (B) T aking photographs of the Earth.(C) Sending TV pictures. (D) Providing food for airplane pilots.正确答案：D(2) What’s the speed the Earth rotates at? [本题2分](A) 35,880 kilometers per hour. (B) 335,880 kilometers per hour.(C) 11,000 kilometers per hour. (D) 111,000 kilometers per hour.正确答案：C(3) What does the underlined word ―This‖ in paragraph 3 refer to? [本题2分](A) A satellite.(B) A little rocket.(C) A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sky.(D) The satellite puts the rockets in the right position.正确答案：C(4) How would the very old and broken satellites be dealt with? [本题2分](A) They will be repaired by astronauts.(B) They will be left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time.(C) They will be brought back to Earth to be repaired.(D) They will be made to crash into each other.正确答案：B(5) What’s the proper title for this passage? [本题2分](A) The ABC about Satellites (B) Satellites Using Nuclear Power(C) The Speed of Satellites (D) How to Deal With Satellites When They are Old and Broken?正确答案：A44.Experienced riders who are not too large and fancy taking part in some of the festive season’s most famous race meetings coul d be in for an unexpected surprise.This year’s national hunt racing season could be overshadowed because the sport’s shortest athletes are facing a shortage of a dif ferent kind. The number of national hunt jockeys (职业赛马骑师) has fallen from 123 in 1995 to 70—but the number of meetings has increased. Now officials are issuing a plea to any keen riders t o apply to the Jockey Club, racing’s governing body (理事会), f or a license to take part in some of the country’s leading meetings.While meetings are unlikely to be abandoned, some races might only involve three horses. Racing officials fear that jockeys mig ht not be able to get to all of the meetings in time, particularly on Boxing Day, when there will be nine, and on New Year’s Day, when there will be six.National hunt racing is open to professional and amateur (业余的) jockeys. Those who think they have the relevant credentials (证明书) need to have extensive riding experience, weigh under 10 stone (63 kg) and stand at around 5 ft 8 in (173cm). Once the Jockey Club has approved the license the riders are free to take part in any national hunt race and pit (使竞争) their wits against the likes of Tony McCoy. Racing officials believe that the shortage has cone about because Britons are getting bigger and there are fewer people who meet the sport’s height and weight requirements.A spokesman for the Jockey Club said: ―There are fewer jockeys who are getting a greater number of rides but at least that me ans they are able to earn a good living.‖ He added: ―We are keeping an eye on the situation. Any sport thrives on new blood and young talent coming through.‖ It is no t a case of horse racing being less fashionable but being a jockey is a very demanding lifesty le, particularly in terms of truing to keep your weight down. People are now heavier and bigger and maybe some just find it too h ard to be a jockey.[共5题](1) W hat does the underlined word ―overshadow‖ in paragraph 3 mean? [本题2分](A) To make the racing field cool.(B) To face a shortage of horse racing athletes.(C) To make the national hunt racing less enjoyable by making people feel worried.(D) To be taller than the athletes.正确答案：C(2) According to the passage, who may get a license from the Jockey Club? [本题2分](A) Tony—168cm—61kg (B) Joe—178cm—63kg (C) Lee—169cm—64kg (D) Michael—172cm—62kg正确答案：D(3) What's Tony McCoy? [本题2分](A) A kink of horse which is hard to control. (B) A very famous jockey in history.(C) The manager of the Jockey Club who is not kind to the rider. (D) A Jockey Club.正确答案：B(4) Which of the following statements is TRUE? [本题2分](A) Horse racing is now not as fashionable as before.(B) The number of national hunt jockeys has fallen as well as the meetings.(C) The jockeys may not be able to get to all of the meetings in time because there may be many meetings at the same time.(D) It is necessary to have a license and pay a little money to take part in all of the country's leading meetings.正确答案：C(5) What does the writer want to tell us? [本题2分](A) This year’s national hunt racing season could be overshadowed.(B) People are getting heavier and bigger.(C) The riders are expected to apply to the Jockey Club.(D) People should pay more attention to their weight so as to make it easier to be a jockey.正确答案：A45. To learn with success is not a very difficult task if some fundamental principles are laid __(1)__ to be the bases. In discussing this subject, four indispensable principles should __(2)__ , that is, diligence, devotion, constancy and punctuality.All things can be conquered by diligence. It __(3)__ the foolish wise, the poor rich, and the humble noble. It produces a wonde rful effect. In learning, the work of a diligent fool doubles that of a lazy wit.Devotion means to set our heart __(4)__ one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts. Never think of learning __(5)__ subject while studying one thing. Those who often change their studies will never succeed __(6)__ the long run. Therefore, in order to be successful we need devotion.Constancy makes success a certainty, while inconstancy often __(7)__ in failure. __(8)__ we study day after day, there is nothing that can not be achieved. We should remember the proverb, ―Constant dripping of water wears away a stone.‖__(9)__ these, there is another rule helpful to one’s accomplishments, that is, punctuality. The habit of keeping a regular time is __(10)__ extreme importance to successful learning. ―Work while working; play while playing.‖ Every man will certainly become wi se and successful if he does so.[共10题](1)[本题1分] (A) down (B) on (C) in (D) by正确答案：A(2) [本题1分] (A) mention (B) mentioning (C) be mentioned(D) mentioned正确答案：C(3) [本题1分] (A) takes (B) has (C) does (D) makes正确答案：C(4) [本题1分] (A) to (B) on (C) in (D) off正确答案：B(5) [本题1分] (A) other (B) others (C) another (D) either正确答案：C(6) [本题1分] (A) with (B) in (C) to (D) by正确答案：B(7) [本题1分] (A) leads (B) comes (C) makes (D) results正确答案：D(8) [本题1分] (A) If (B) Although (C) As (D) When正确答案：A(9) [本题1分] (A) In spite of (B) But (C) In addition (D) Besides 正确答案：D(10) [本题1分] (A) of (B) with (C) at (D) in正确答案：A。

大学英语(2) ( 第1次 )

第1次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共50分，共 50 小题，每小题 1 分）1. The park was filled with people ( ) on their cell phones.A. to talkB. talkedC. talkD. talking2. Something unexpected happened （） our way to the seaside.A. inB. onC. byD. at3. He used to feel confident ( ) language ability.A. in the term ofB. in terms ofC. in term ofD. in a term of4. To show politeness, we usually greet an American （） his or her last name.A. InB. withC. toD. by5. This is the house _____ windows were broken.A. whoseB. whichC. itsD. of which6. I saw him at （）__, not at （）__．A. my uncle．．．the BlacksB. my uncle’s．．．the BlacksC. my uncle’s．．．the Blacks’D. my uncle．．．the Blacks’7. I’m on night duty． When you go to （）__, I go to（）__．A. the bed．．．the workB. bed．．．the workC.bed．．．work the bed．．．work8. Let’s take a rest and have a cup of coffee, （）?A. shall weB. won’t weC. shall youD. won’t you9. Thousands of people were gathering in the square．（）!A. What large crowdB. What a large crowdC. How large crowdD. How a large crowd10. We haven’t had any customers visiting restaurant for days, there must be something ( ) the dishes we serve.A. good atB. rottenC. wrong withD. bad with11.A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with hiswife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other’s language. The Frenchman frightened theItalian with his fist（拳头）and pointed at the Italian’s watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian’s.One night the Frenchman went out for _______ alone.A. a rideB. a walkC. a drinkD. rest12. This map is printed _____ the scale of 1:465,000,000.A. uponB. toC. onD. in13. I have never spoken ill of her, ( ) I don't like her.A. ifB. becauseC. so thatD. though14. A hot shower, a cup of milk, a bag of potato chips, and then a good sleep _____ the luxury that he needed after the examination.A. areB. wasC. wereD. is15. Since his blood （） is much higher than it should be, hid doctor insists that he should have necessary exercises.A. nervousnessB. tensionC. pressureD. stress16. People in different places use different body language, for example, in China, people usually _____ their heads to show their disagreement.A. nodB. shaveC. waveD. shake17. He was in a traffic jam, ( ) made him late for school.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how18. “Can I pay my bill by ( )card?”A. telephoneB. postC. creditD. passing19. I’ll go home for a vacation as soon as I （） my exams.A. finishedB. will finishC. am finishedD. finish20. After you have （）yourself, you should carry it out.A. commentedB. condensedC. commutedD. committed21. Treasure hunts（寻宝）have excited people''''s imagination for hundreds of years both in real life and in books such as Robert Louis Stevenson''''s Treasure Island．Kit Williams，a modern writer，hadthe idea of combining the real excitement of a treasure hunt with clues（线索）found in a book when he wrote a children''''s story，Masquerade，in 1979．The book was about a hare，and a month before it came out Williams buried a gold hare in a park in Bedfordshire．The book contained a large number of clues to help readers find the hare，but Williams put in a lot of “red herrings”，or false clues，to mislead them．Ken Roberts，the man who found the hare，had been looking for it for nearly two years．Although he had been searching in the wrong area most of the time，he found it by logic（逻辑），not by luck．His success came from the fact that he had gained an important clue at the start．He had realized that the words：“One of Six to Eight” under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon，the first of Henry VIII''''s six wives．Even here，however，Williams had succeeded in misleading him．Ken knewthat Katherine of Aragon had died at Kimbolton in Cambridge shire in 1536 and thought that Williams had buried the hare there．He had been digging there for over a year before a new idea occurred to him．He found out that Kit Williams had spent his childhood near Ampthill，in Bedfordshire，and thought that he must have buried the hare in a place he knew well，but he still could not see the connection with Katherine of Aragon，until one day he came across two stone crossesin Ampthill Park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773．Even then his search had not come to an end．It was only after he had spent several nights digging around the cross that he decided towrite to Kit Williams to find out if he was wasting his time there．Williams encouraged him to continue，and on February 24th 1982，he found the treasure．It was worth ￡3000 in the beginning，but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it much more valuable．What is the most important clue in the story to help Ken Robertsfind the hare？A. Two stone crosses in Ampthill．B. Stevenson''''s Treasure Island．C. Katherine of Aragon．D. Williams'''' hometown．22. As a devoted wife and mother, she insists doing the homework all by herself and the （） tasks are never burden to her.A. house keptB. housekeepingC. home keptD. home keeping23. The human body is composed of organs, each （）a definite jot to do.A. haveB. hasC. to haveD. having24. On internet people can be （）, that is, they speak out their views freely without disclosing their real identity.A. namelessB. notableC. unknownD. anonymous25. It’s high time they （） the road.A. mendB. must have mendedC. mendedD. will mend26. （）, I would go to Beijing Hotel for dinner.A. OccasionallyB. AccuratelyC. AbsolutelyD. Currently27. The Internet allows people the ____ to shop and conduct other business at their own convenience.A. freeB. freedomC. lightheartedD. lightheartedness28. A new theory （） before it can be put into practice.A. must be testedB. be testedC. can be testedD. to be tested29. Mom was always worried about my health, therefore （） departure, she prepared a lot of medicine for me.A. uponB. inC. whenD. at30. I came across an old country guide the other day. It listed all the tradesmen in each village in my part of the country, and it was impressive to see the great variety of services which were available on one'''' s own doorstep in the late Victorian countryside.Nowadays a superficial traveller in rural England might conclude that the village tradesmen still flourishing were either selling frozen food to the inhabitants or selling antiques to visitors. Nevertheless, this would really be a false impression. Admittedly there has been a contraction （收缩） of village commerce, but its vigor is still remarkable.Our local grocer''''s shop, for example, is actually expanding inspite of the competition from supermarkets in the nearest town. Women sensibly prefer to go there and exchange the local news while doing their shopping, instead of queuing （排队） up at a supermarket. And the proprietor （店主） knows well that personal service has a substantial cash value.His prices may be a bit higher than those in the town, but he will deliver anything at any time. His assistants think nothing ofbicycling on the village street in their lunch hour to take a pieceof cheese to an old age pensioner （领养老金） who sent her order by word of mouth with a friend who happened to be passing. The more affluent customers telephone their shopping lists and the goods areon their doorsteps within an hour. They have only to hint at a fancy for some commodity outside the usual stock and the grocer, a red-faced figure, instantly obtains it for them.The village gains from this sort of enterprise, of course. But I also find it satisfactory because a village shop offers one of the few ways in which a modest individualist can still get along in the world without attaching himself to the big battalions of industry or commerce. Another aspect of personal service available in the village shop is that________A. there is a very wide range of goods availableB. rare goods are obtained whenever they are neededC. special attention is given to the needs of wealthier customersD. goods are always restocked before they run out31. The （）_ of invitation vary in different parts of the United States.A. consumeB. consultC. customsD. cultural32. Where are you going to have the TV set （）?A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. to repair33. To show that he has （） the scandal, the senate is ready to coperate the FBI agents.A. nothing to do withB. anything to do withC. nothing to deal withD. anything to deal with34. We apologize for any ( ) caused by the lack of housekeeping services.A. InconvenienceB. ConvenienceC. InconvenientD. convenient35. As they ( ) newspapers for a long time, they knew nothing about the world.A. hadn't readB. didn't readC. haven't readD. don't read36. The number of the visitors, ( ) we had expected, was well over two hundred.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. as37. I expect all the letters （）promptly.A. being typedB. to be typedC. having been typedD. to have been typed38. ___ you nominate will be elected.A. whoB. whomC. whomeverD. that''''s39. —"Someone took my book."—"Well, I didn't and ( )."A. nor did JackB. nor Jack didC. Jack did norD. Jack nor did40. The police officier is about to continue his talk when someone cut him ____.A. conciseB. simpleC. longD. short41. Though the manager of this factory （） that the production process will not pollute the environment around the city, theresidents still throw doubt on it.A. make commitmentB. make compromiseC. make contributionD. make combination42. If I were you, I ( ) the job.A. AcceptB. would have acceptedC. would acceptD. had accepted43. Mr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his work, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people, andafter a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other people’s houses.Then Mrs. Har ris said to her husband, “We’ve been to a lot of other people’s houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustn’t we?”“Yes, certainly,” answered her husband, “A big party will be the easiest thing, won’t it? Then we can start to invite people tod inner in small numbers next month.”So Mrs. Harris said, “Yes, I’ll invite all our friends here to abig party on 5th December.”“How many will that be?” Mr. Harris asked. “Don’t invite too many.”Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, “Party: 6:30 to 8:30 p.m.”“That isn’t very nice, is it?” he said. “You’re telling our guests that they must go at 8:30.” So Mrs. Harris just wrote “Party: 6:30 p.m.”A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did notgo home at 8:30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, “You must stop making a noise, because someone has complained（抱怨）.”Mr. Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him. “Thatwas a surprise, wasn’t it? Who complained about the noise?”“I did,” Mr Harris answered in a tired voice. How long would Mrs. Harris like the party to last?A. From the morning till night.B. About fourteen hours.C. About two hours.D. Till midnightc44. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know ( ).A. which to chooseB. to choose whatC. what to chooseD. to choose which45. Some children spend most of their free time ( ) television.A. lookingB. seeingC. watchingD. observing46. She said ( )A. what it was a beautiful flowerB. what a beautiful flower it was.C. how a beautiful flower it wasD. how a flower was beautiful.47. They kept going ( ) their fears.A. in spiteB. despite ofC. despiteD. in spite of48. He asked me （） to Lijiang.A. if I had gone toB. B. if I had been toC. C. had I gone toD. D. had I been to49. ( ) by the way she spoke to me, I left the office.A. AnnoyingB. AngryC. Been angryD. Annoyed50. I thought it was very ____ way to spend a weekend in countryside.A. relaxB. relaxedC. relaxingD. relaxes二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共50分，共 5 小题，每小题 10 分）1.During the 19th century, scientists found that when certain parts ofthe brain of a person were hurt, he would lose the power of doing certain things. And so people thought that each part of the brain does a different job. But modem research discovered that this is not so, for it is not easy to show exactly what each part of the brain does.In the past fifty years there has been a great increase in the amount of research done on the brain. Scientists have found out the way the brain works is not so simple as people in general may think. Chemists fell us that about 100,000 chemical changes take place in the brain every second. Some recent researches also suggest that we can remember everything that happens to us. We, may not be able to think of the things we have heard and seen, but it is kept there in the storehouse (宝库) of the human brain. Earlier scientists thought that is not true. As long as the brain is given plenty of exercise,it keeps its power. It has been proved that an old person who has always been active in the mind has a quicker mind than a young person who has only done physical work without using much of his brain.(1). In the 19th century, scientist found that a person would lose the power to do certain things( ).A.when he got weaker in healthB.if certain parts of his brain were hurtC.after he did a quite different jobD. when he grew older(2). Scientists today are still unable to show exactly ( ).A.what each part of the brain is doingB.how many chemical changes take place in the brain each secondC.whether each part of the brain does the same jobD. which part of the brain is the most important(3). It has been found that one's brain usually works ( )A.faster when he is oldB.a little now and a little thenC.in a very simple wayD. without any rest all day long(4). Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? ( )A.Scientists are working hard at the researches on the brain.As many as six million chemical changes take place in the brain every minute.C.A young man doing physical labor is sure to have a much slower mind. D. Even an old man may have a quick mind if his brain is given much exercise.(5). The more work we give to our brains( ).A.the less result we will gainB.the more work they are able to doC.the weaker their power will getD. the more tired they will feel2.In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes(想当然地认为)it''s a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the attention to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for adate more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandingsarise(产生) between people from cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think if keeping a business associate waiting for an hour. It would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late is expected to make a short apology. If he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.(1). "The same meaning is attached to telephone calls after 11:00p.m." Here "attached" means ( )A. TakenB.C.GivenD. shown(2). According to this passage, time plays an important role in ( )A.everyday lifeB.school lifeC.communicationD. private life(3). The best title for this passage is ( )A.The Voice of TimeB.The Importance of TimeC.The Importance of an AnnouncementD. Time and Tide Wait for No Man3.Every year just after Christmas the January Sales start. All the shops reduce their prices and for two weeks, they are full of people looking for bargains. My husband and I do not normally go to the sales as we don’t like crowds and in any case are short of mon ey as we have to buy lots of Christmas presents.Last year, however, I took my husband with me to the sales at the large shop in the center of London. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to find a television set. When we got to station. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately all the clothes were in very large sizes and so were not suitable for me. But I did buy a television at a very cheap price, so I felt quite pleased with myself.When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there. So I sat down in a nearby cafe to have a cup of tea. I quickly finished my tea when I saw my husband and went out to meet him. He looked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. “Oh, dear!” I thoug ht. Yes, we had no new clothes but two televisions. We shall not be going to the sales again.(1). In January ( )A.lots of people go shopping for discountpeople have a lot of money to spend after ChristmasC.all the shops close for a two-week Christmas holidayD. people don’t have enough money to go looking for bargains(2). In this passage, the word “bargain” could best be replaced by “something ( )”A.given to peopleB.offered at a reduced priceC.offered, sold or bought which is expensiveD. sold for the purpose of reaching an agreement(3). The husband and wife in the story ( )A.wished to buy a TVB.went to the sales the year beforeC.often went to the sales to buy clothesD. were usually not short of money after Christmas(4). Which of the following is True?A.They planed to buy clothes only because they don’t have.B.The wife bought new clothes at last.C.The husband bought new clothes.D. Neither of them bought new clothes(5). After their day’s shopping, they ( ).A.were happy with their bargainsB.had got everything they wantedC.got more than they had hoped forD. had to go back to the sales the next day4.As you are students of English, it’s very possible that you’ll be interested in England. That’s where the l anguage was first spoken. But England is often called by other names. This often confuses people and I wonder if you know what these names mean. So, now Iwould like to tell you about this matter of names. I believe that you have heard people use the names—England, Britain or Great Britain. Let’s see what each of these names means.If you look at a map of Europe, you’ll see a group of islands—one larger island off the northwest coast, one smaller and many tiny ones. These make up what is called the British Isles (不列颠群岛). The largest island of the British Isles is Britain. It is also called Great Britain. The smaller island is Ireland (爱尔兰).Britain is divided into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England. But sometimes the Word “England” is used instead of “Britain”. Why so?In ancient times, what is Britain now used to be three different countries. People in These different countries spoke different language. Over many years the three countries became one. England is the largest and richest of the three and it has the most people. So the English people take it for granted that their own name stands for the whole island.There’s another thing that confuses people: sometimes you may hear people say “the Untied Kingdom of GreatBritain and Northern Ireland”. That is official name of the country. Northern Ireland is only one sixth of the island of Ireland. The rest of the island is an independent state, called the Republic of Ireland. So we have the names of “England”, “Britain”, “Great Britain”, and “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. Now do you know what each of them means?(1). English was first spoken in ( )A.BritainB.EnglandC.Great BritainD. Ireland(2). Britain is divided into( )A.England, Britain, and WalesB.England, Scotland, and WalesC.Wales, Scotland, and Great BritainD. Great Britain, Wales, and Scotland(3). According to the passage, which of the following statements istrue?A.Wales is the richest of the threeB.Scotland is the largest of the threeC.Sometimes English is used instead of BritainD. Britain is the only name of the largest island of British Isles(4). The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is ( )A.part of BritainB.part of British IslesC.the official name of the whole country EnglandD. the largest country of all mentioned in the passage(5). Which of the following is an independent country?A. WalesB. ScotlandC. Northern IrelandD. The Republic of Ireland5.They think they''re lucky that they''re living and it''s Christmas again. They can''t see that we live on a dirty street in a shabby house among people who aren''t much good. Johnny and the children can''t see how pitiful it is that our neighbors have to make happiness out of this filth and dirt. My children must get out of this. But how? The money that we''ve saved isn''t nearly enough. The McGaritys have money, but they are show-offs with it. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of cookies while a ring of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts, and when she couldn''t eat any more, she shrew the rest down the sewer(阴沟). Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isn''t rich, but she knows things. She understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. Everybody else here looks away because they''re ashamed(羞愧)of their lives. I''d like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grew up.(1). The writer suggests that her family ( )A.is extremely richB.is an unhappy oneC.are accustomed to their lifeD. long for a change in their life(2). The McGarity girl is characterized as ( )A.selfish and cruelB.friendly and kindC.beautiful and proudD. rich and nice(3). The writer thinks Miss Jackson is ( )A.poor but braveB.friendly and talkativeC.a teacher liked by all her pupilsD. an example her children should follow(4). Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer's family is the poorest one on that street.B.Watching the rich girl eating cookies, those hungry children cried.C.The writer wants to move out of that district.D. The writer hopes that her children will become teachers.(5). What is Ms Jackson?A. She is a teacher in the district.B. She is a rich lady in the district.C. She works for the poor.D. She is confident about her future.答案：一、单项选择题（50分，共 50 题，每小题 1 分）1. D2. B3. B4. D5. A6. C7. A8. A9. B 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. D14. C 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25.C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. A 36. D37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48.B 49. D 50. C二、阅读理解单项选择题（50分，共 5 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). B (2). A (3). D (4). C (5). B2.(1). C (2). C (3). A3.(1). A (2). B (3). A (4). D (5). C4.(1). B (2). B (3). C (4). C (5). D5.(1). C (2). A (3). D (4). C (5). A。

《大学英语1》单项选择题专项练习题(可编辑修改word版)

一、词汇与语法1. John helped me write a letter English. 用某种语言说/写/唱均使用介词inA. withB. ofC. inD. by2. your teacher like you? 第三人称单数的一般疑问句，使用助动词doesA. DoB. DoesC. AreD. Is3. He will stop showing off, if no notice of him. –被动语态A. is takenB. will be takenC. takesD. has taken4.Mary anything in the shop just now.-一般过去式A. won't buyB. didn't buyC. didn't boughtD. don't buy5. In order to strengthen his muscles, Mike goes to the gym to do exercises.-辩词A. increasinglyB. oftenC. regularlyD. lively6. No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting．It is at least five years since it_. 通常情况下since 引导的句子后面用一般过去式A．had taken place B．was taken placeC．was taking place D．took place7. Sundays we stay at home.-在周一……周日，均使用介词OnA. WithB. AtC. InD. On8. Y ou have worked out the plan and now we must put it into . –固定短语“用于实践”A. fallB. realityC. practiceD. deed9. A lthough I had read the book assigned by the professor several times, it didn't make any to me. –固定短语搭配make sense to somebodyA. meaningB. importanceC. senseD. significance10. Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill. –recent 现在完成时的时间标志词语A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing1-5 C B A B C 6-10 D D C C B11. The traffic in our city is already good and it even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting12. Our English teacher our buying an English-Chinese dictionary.A. suggestedB. wishedC. hopedD. asked13. His success his hard work-result from 与result in 的区别A. resultedB. resulted inC. resulted fromD. caused14. They won't buy new clothes because they money to buy a color TV set.A. saveB. are savingC. has savedD. were saving15. Drunken driving is often the major of traffic accidents.句子的含义：酒驾通常是交通事故的主要原因。

大学英语单项选择题

Unit21.The republication of the poet’s most recentworks will certainly ____ his nationalreputation.A) magnify B) enlargeC) strengthen D) enhance2. Humidity (湿度) is so intense in some parts of the tropics that Europeans find they are unable to ____ it.A) maintain B) persistC) endure D) sustain3. The suspect’s fingerprints on the gun were the main ____ against him.A) crime B) informationC) conviction D) evidence4. Most people who travel in the course of their work are given travelling ____.A) income B) allowancesC) pay D) wages5. Be careful with those fireworks; they are ____ to go off unexpectedly.A) easy B) probableC) available D) liable5. Be careful with those fireworks; they are ____ to go off unexpectedly.A) easy B) probableC) available D) liable6. He ran so fast that he was out of ____.A) air B) oxygenC) breath D) wind7. When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断).A) indications B) signsC) symbols D) symptoms8. In general , the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total ____ for living expenses.A) acceptable B) availableC) advisable D) applicable9. His inability to learn foreign languages was a(n) ____ to his career.A) objection B) defectC) obstacle D) depression10. The ratio of the work done by the machine ____ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.A) against B) withC) to D) for11. During the war she always kept a ____ of tinned food in the house.A) load B) substituteC) conservation D) reserve12. This machine works very well so long as no one ____ with it.A) interferes B) disturbsC) upsets D) interrupts13. In Britain people ____ four million tons of potatoes every year.A) consume B) swallowC) exhaust D) dispose14. That’s really typical ____ John. He says he’ll come but he never turns up.A) for B) ofC) to D) with15. No effective ____ has been found for this fatal disease which claims thousands of lives each year.A) settlement B) methodC) remedy D) prescription16. She was _____ what she had written so as to make the theme stand out more clearly.A) repairing B) revisingC) remedying D) reforming17. The one pleasure that Einstein ____ his great fame was the ability it gave him to help others.A) resulted from B) stirred upC) turned out D) derived from18. The rain was heavy and ____ the land was flooded.aA) consequently B) continuouslyC) constantly D) consistently19. The present difficulties _____ from our failure to deal with the problem when it first arose.A) step a B) stemC) steer D) sponsor20. Universal peace would be ____ to all mankind.A A) beneficial B) validC) advisable D) worthy21. The local government leaders are making every effort to ____ the problem of poverty.A) loosen aB) tackleC) remove D) encounter22. We have not ______ information to statethe exact damage.A) abundant a B) sufficientC) plenty D) efficient23. The court considers a financial ____ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.A) option B) dutyC) obligation aD) penalty24. The explorers were told to ____ themselves with everything they would need for the voyage.A) associate a B) equipC) retreat D) feed25. What he ____ was that you didn’t tell the whole tr uth.A) referred a B) impliedC) inclined D) accorded26. He hopes to ____ his paintings before the public in New York very soon.a A) exhibit B) exposeC) express D) experience27. German and Italian courses are held in Munich and Rome ____.A) relatively B) reluctantlya C) respectively D) relevantly28. This vast stock of computerized images has ____ the possibilities open to the artist.A) speculated B) sponsoredC) generated a D) multiplied29. We don’t know all the circumstances, so it would be pointless to ____ on what happened.A) infer a B) speculateC) guess D) infer30. This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to ____ on it.A) cope B) complainA C) comment D) confirmUint 31. You must take the _____ steps by yourself; after you have begun, I will help you.A) primitive a B) preliminaryC) primary D) practicable2. How can you best ______ in your students the speech habits of the English language?A) civilize aB) cultivateC) evolve D) train3. After three hours of heated debate, the _____ bill was passed by a narrow majority .A) virtual B) universala C) controversial D) substantial4. Richard’s news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothing had been omitted.aA) comprehensive B) integratedC) redundant D) productive5. Shaking hands when people meet each other for the first time is practiced as a _____ way of greeting.aA) conventional B) conservativeC) constant D) convenient6. If you _____ a magnet-needle, its two ends can point North and South, and so it can be used to determine directions.A) overtake B) fixC) highlight aD) suspend7. I am afraid that you have to alter your _____ views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.A) indifferent B) distressingaC) optimistic D) pessimistic8. Stamping on any country’s national flag is an _____ to its people.A) inflation B) ingredientaC) insult D) invasion9. When he was a young boy, a serious disease deprived him of the _____ of hearing.A) organ B) possessionC) conduct aD) faculty10. If you _____ bright sunlight _____ dry wood with a glass, it will start burning.A) expose … to B) concentrate … onC) aim … at aD) focus … on11. The manufacturers refused to take all _____ for damage caused by misuse.A) duty aB) responsibilityC) obligation D) share12. The noise was so faint that you had to ______ your ears to hear it.A) stir B) strengthenaC) strain D) stride13. We’ve done our ______ to make the process as simp le as possible.A) terminal aB) utmostC) extreme D) supreme14. What he said was too ______ for me to understand.A) compound aB) complexC) comprehensive D) conventional15. Their products are frequently overpriced and ____ in quality.A) influential aB) inferiorC) superior D) subordinate16. The old buildings blend with the new ones in perfect _____ so awalk along Nanking Road is an enjoyable discovery.A) control B) ordera C) harmony D) action17. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a _____ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A) delicate B) considerateaC) precise D) sensitive18. If your baby is losing weight, you should _____ your doctor promptly.A) advocate aB) consultC) enquire D) investigate19. I have worked on three _____ Saturdays.A) continuous B) consistentaC) successive D) regular20. With the introduction of _____ technology, information flows faster than it ever did.A) involved B) complicatedA C) sophisticated D) complex21. The rest of the family had nearly reached the river, but Jane was _____ behind as usual.A) declining B) delayingC) lacking aD) lagging22. It will be safer to walk on the streets because people will not need to carry large amounts of cash; virtually all financial _____ will be conducted by computer.A) transformations B) transmissionsC) transitions a D) transactions23. While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed _____ in China’s particular situation.A) useful B) availablea C) feasible D) desirable24. Preliminary estimation puts the figure at around $110 billion, _____ the $160 billion the President is struggling to get through the Congress.A) in proportion to B) in reply toC) in relation to aD) in contrast to25. We _____ the cook because her cooking was so poor.aA) dismissed B) desertedC) resigned D) withdrew26. Dogs are often praised for their ______; they almost never abandon their masters.A) faith a B) loyaltyC) trust D) truthfulness27. Most parents encourage their children to take an active part insocial events, _____ those events do not interfere with their studies.A) lest B) thoughC) unless a D) provided28. We must _____ these trash ideas.aA) discard B) disposeC) discharge D) dismiss29. She can run 100 meters in 13 seconds without _____ herself.A) executing B) insertingaC) exerting D) devoting30. Our holiday plans _____ because of transport strikes.A) fell out aB) fell throughC) fell over D) fell behindUnit 41. If my plan isn’t ______ of by the committee, all my work will have been wasted.aA) approved B) consentedC) agreed D) admitted2. Everybody ______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.aA) assembled B) accumulatedC) piled D) joined3. Mr. Bloom is not ______ now, but he will be famous someday.A) significant B) dominantC) magnificent aD) prominent4. The bridge was named ______ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.aA) after B) withC) by D) from5. Most people were no longer listening to his long ______ story.A) annoying aB) boringC) tiring D) exhausting6. Each of them had a different ______ of what actually happened, but hers was by far more believable.A) message B) theorya C) version D) comment7. His latest piece of work was ______ by a song he heard on the radio.A) released aB) inspiredC) assessed D) composed8. As we know, blood types A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. Type O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the _____ donor.A) general B) populara C) universal D) common9. Very few scientists _____ completely new answers to the world’s problems.A) catch up with a B) come up withC) keep up with D) put up with10. The socks were too small, and it was only by _____ them that he managed to get them on.A) spreading B) extendingC) lengthening a D) stretching11. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _____.A) granted B) impliedA C) exaggerated D) remedied12. Of all the soldiers they had the _____ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic, the toughest.A) recognition B) reservationC) recreation a D) reputation13. She _____ along the path, glad to be able to take her time.A) hurried B) marchedC) progressed a D) wandered14. The company has _____ over the years into a multi-million dollar organization.A) involved B) resolvedaC) evolved D) revolved15. During the war, the government _____ many soldiers from the workers and farmers.A) adopted B) collectedC) integrated a D) recruited16. Some of his suggestions have been adopted but others have been turned _____ as they are quite impracticable.A) away B) backC) out a D) down17. All the key words in the article are printed in _____ type so as to attract readers’ attention.A) dark B) denseC) black aD) bold18. This story is not real; it is only ______.a A) imaginary B) imaginativeC) imaginable D) imagined19. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial ______.A) mark a B) featureC) trace D) appearance20. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe _____ Europe into a great war.A) imposed B) pitched21. He bought the house with a(n) _____ to making a quick profit out of it.A) goal B) purposea C) eye D) reason22. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offendedC) impressed aD) bothered23. They are giving away free _____ of this new kind of cooking oil.A) illustrations B) demonstrationsC) examples a D) samples24. The scientists made ______ plans for landing a man on the moon.A) acute a B) elaborateC) virtual D) delicate25. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of somehills are still ______.A) blank B) hollowC) vacant aD) bare26. All the streets were ______ with flags to welcome the Chinese delegation.A) supplied B) mended27. Y ou can’t drive a car unless you hol d a driving ______.A) permission B) ticketC) pass a D) license28. Although the cyclist was unhurt, his bicycle was _____ between the lorry and the wall.A A) crushed B) clappedC) split D) cracked29. The wholesale price of this coat is $20 and the _____ price for it is $28.A) virtual B) massivea C) retail D) singular30. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage _____.A) relatively B) actuallyaC) annually D) comparativelyUnit 6. Since many insects have already become ____ to DDT, scientists have to look for some new insecticide.A) active aB) resistantC) tough D) gradual2. It is a type of desert bush that can ____ extremes of temperature.A) adapt B) withdrawa C) withstand D) shade3. If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to make ____ judgments.A) sensitive B) sentimentala C) sensible D) sensational4. Whenever he writes to his parents, he ____ a cheque with his letter.a A) encloses B) containsC) reserves D) invests5. You should save your work often as a ____ against computer failure.A) sanction a B) precautionC) shield D) shelter6. It took millions of years for order to grow out of the ____ of the universe.A) adjustment B) changea C) chaos D) profile7. According to the weather ____, it’s going to be fine today.A) prediction B) indicationC) provision a D) forecast8. Accidents are of frequent ____ on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.A) arrival B) proportionC) scale a D) occurrence9. Her pulse was so weak that the doctor had difficulty ____ it.A) inspecting aB) detectingC) touching D) contacting10. There is need to check the ____ of the report.A) frequency a B) accuracyC) emergency D) efficiency11. The old man did not seem to attach any importance ____ the question.a A) to B) withC) towards D) for12. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all ____ our seat belts.A) tied B) lockeda C) fastened D) closed13. Professor Collins was ____ of the latest developments in physics because he had been in hospital for several months.A) unconscious B) negativeC) robbed a D) ignorant14. It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A) employ B) takea C) abuse D) overlook15. Fertilizer will ____ the growth of these tomato plants.A) accomplish aB) accelerateC) accumulate D) account16. Years of ____ labor had hardened his muscles.A) survival B) mentalC) restless a D) manual17. Very few plants will ____ without water.a A) flourish B) fadeC) stem D) cultivate18. We rarely perceive more than a minute ____ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by.A) fiction B) functiona C) fraction D) fragment19. I guess the whole paper has to be rewritten; only the first few paragraphs may be ____.A) sustained B) containedC) maintained aD) retained20. The police will give you a ticket if you ____ the speed limit.A) break B) rejectC) suspend a D) exceed21. The wise man exercises ____ in his behavior and enjoyments.A) limitation B) interestC) restriction a D) restraint22. When Jack was eighteen he ____ going around with a strange set of people and staying out very late.a A) took to B) took forC) took up D) took on23. Which is the most expensive ____ training equipment, players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of aB) in terms ofC) by means of D) by way of24. The survival of civilization, as we know, is ____ threat.A) within a B) underC) towards D) upon25. George took ____ of the fine weather to do a day’s work in his garden.A) chance B) effectC) occasion a D) advantageUnit 71. Gary has planned to take a tour around the Great Lakes in the coming summer vacation and _____ great pleasure from the visit.A) acquires a B) anticipatesC) recalls D) reckons2. They are two dollars each but if you buy ten, you get a _____ of ten per cent.a A) discount B) recessionC) depression D) discharge3. Money _____ as it goes from person to person.A) speaks B) scattersa C) circulates D) distributes4. His hope _____ when he heard that there were some survivors in the shipwreck.A) highlighted a B) soaredC) inspired D) flourished5. I bought a washing-machine and asked to have it sent to my house. The manager of the store promised to make a prompt _____.a A) delivery B) relayC) supply D) transport6. He _____ his rose bushes carefully with insecticide every evening.A) distributed B) dischargedC) spread a D) sprayed7. His company went _____ after he failed in the business.A) decent B) negativeaC) bankrupt D) acute8. She always makes notes in the _____ of a book.A) border B) blanka C) margin D) edge9. A new spaceship was _____ at Cape Kennedy yesterday.A) motivated B) releasedC) transmitted a D) launched10. Don’t _____ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.A) relieve a B) releaseC) relate D) retain11. The noise was caused by a dog _____ a cat through the garden.a A) chasing B) followingC) catching D) fighting12. Although the two players are _____ in the tennis court, they are really good friends.A) partners B) enemiesa C) rivals D) companions13. We can _____ the possibility of total loss from our calculations.a A) exclude B) preventC) excuse D) discard14. I felt _____ to death because I could make nothing of thechairman’s speech.A) fatigued B) tiredC) exhausted a D) bored15. The two friends said goodbye and then went their _____ ways.A) relevant B) relativeC) reluctant a D) respective16. They _____ the flood after a heroic fight lasting five days and four nights.a A) conquered B) combatedC) won D) withdrew17. Two men were _____ a large log over the rough ground with the help of a rope.A) pushing B) drawinga C) dragging D) carrying18. They claimed that _____ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A) sufficiently a B) approximatelyC) considerably D) properly19. Everyone _____ around quietly to avoid waking the baby.A) cracked a B) crashedC) crawled D) crept20. Lower taxes would _____ investment and help economic growth.A) harness B) highlights C) spur D) soar21. John al ways arrives on time. He’s so _____.A) rapid B) timelya C) punctual D) likely22. What’s the Chinese _____ for the English word “refer”?A) equality B) equala C) equivalent D) equation23. The soldier was _____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) chargeda C) accused D) punished24. She _____ all criticism and calmly went on with the project.A) smashed up B) left offC) hung up a D) shrugged off25. Success now seemed very remote and Bernard felt _____.a A) pessimistic B) optimisticC) positive D) objective26. This is _____ the most difficult job I have ever tackled.A) by rights B) by itselfC) by oneself a D) by far27. The price of beer _____ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A) altered a B) rangedC) separated D) differed28. Only the most sophisticated theories of modern physics can _____ this phenomenon.a A) account for B) count onC) account of D) count for29. On his back the man carried a heavy _____ of old clothes.A) bulk a B) bundleC) stock D) mass30. There was a 0.3 per cent rise in the cost-of-living _____.A) mark B) gradeC) indication a D) indexUnit 91. If my plan isn’t ______ of by the committee, all my work will have been wasted.A A) approved B) consentedC) agreed D) admitted2. Everybody ______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.a A) assembled B) accumulatedC) piled D) joined3. Mr. Bloom is not ______ now, but he will be famous someday.A) significant B) dominantC) magnificent a D) prominent4. The bridge was named ______ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.a A) after B) withC) by D) from5. Most people were no longer listening to his long ______ story.A) annoying a B) boringC) tiring D) exhausting6. Each of them had a different ______ of what actually happened, but hers was by far more believable.A) message B) theorya C) version D) comment7. His latest piece of work was ______ by a song he heard on the radio.A) released aB) inspiredC) assessed D) composed8. As we know, blood types A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. Type O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the _____ donor.A) general B) populara C) universal D) common9. Very few scientists _____ completely new answers to the world’s problems.A) catch up with a B) come up withC) keep up with D) put up with10. The socks were too small, and it was only by _____ them that he managed to get them on.A) spreading B) extendingC) lengthening a D) stretching11. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _____.A) granted B) implieda C) exaggerated D) remedied12. Of all the soldiers they had the _____ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic, the toughest.A) recognition B) reservationC) recreation a D) reputation13. She _____ along the path, glad to be able to take her time.A) hurried B) marchedC) progressed a D) wandered14. The company has _____ over the years into a multi-million dollar organization.A) involved B) resolveda C) evolved D) revolved15. During the war, the government _____ many soldiers from the workers and farmers.A) adopted B) collectedC) integrated a D) recruited16. Some of his suggestions have been adopted but others have been turned _____ as they are quite impracticable.A) away B) backC) out a D) down17. All the key words in the article are printed in _____ type so as to attract readers’ attention.A) dark B) denseC) black a D) bold18. This story is not real; it is only ______.A A) imaginary B) imaginativeC) imaginable D) imagined19. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial ______.A) mark a B) featureC) trace D) appearance20. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe _____ Europe into a great war.A) imposed B) pitchedC) inserted a D) plunged21. He bought the house with a(n) _____ to making a quick profit out of it.A) goal B) purposea C) eye D) reason22. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offendedC) impressed a D) bothered23. They are giving away free _____ of this new kind of cooking oil.A) illustrations B) demonstrationsC) examples a D) samples24. The scientists made ______ plans for landing a man on the moon.A) acute aB) elaborateC) virtual D) delicate25. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ______.A) blank B) hollowC) vacant a D) bare26. All the streets were ______ with flags to welcome the Chinese delegation.A) supplied B) mendeda C) decorated D) pasted27. Y ou can’t drive a car unless you hold a driving ______.A) permission B) ticketC) pass a D) license28. Although the cyclist was unhurt, his bicycle was _____ between the lorry and the wall.a A) crushed B) clappedC) split D) cracked29. The wholesale price of this coat is $20 and the _____ price for it is $28.A) virtual B) massivea C) retail D) singular30. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage _____.A) relatively B) actuallya C) annually D) comparatively。

大学英语试卷及答案

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hello, rose! can you see me and hear me clearly?i am now in the tv studio (演播室) of shanghai tv station. we are making a program about our company. these people around me are my colleagues. that one over there is our boss.21. lily works in it. aa. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.22. lily has got a big family in hong kong. ba. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.23. lily is working on a training program in the tv studio of shanghai tv station. ba. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.24. lily is going to be the it manager. ca. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.25. lilys boss and her colleagues are in shanghai now. aa. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.passage clet me tell you about my new job. its great. i work for centre company. they have an office in london. i am the deputy marketing manager. i am in charge of newspaper advertisements.i like working here, but i dont like traveling by tube. its too busy! there are some very nice colleagues, and i often eat lunch with them in the canteen. we start work at nine oclock. lunch is from one oclock to two oclock. then i finish work at 6 oclock. my brother works near my office. he is in insurance, and sometimes we have a drink in the pub in the evening.26. the writer ______b______ new job.a. doesnt like hisb. likes hisc. is looking for a27. the writer works in _____b_______.a. insuranceb. marketingc. computers28. the writer thinks the tube is too_____c_______.a. noisyb. slowc. busy29. the writer works for about _____a_______ on weekdays.a. 8 hoursb. 9 hoursc. 10 hours30.the writer and his brother _____a_______ .a. sometimes see each otherb. never see each otherc. see each other every day三．完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）section axiaoyan: i’ve got my fitness programme from the gym for this month,mary.xiaoyan: tomorrow-tuesday-i haven’t got a class. i do gym.do you do gym with?xiaoyan: nobody, i do two gym sessions on my own a week.xiaoyan: this month, i do aerobics on saturdays and tai chi on mondays.do you do next month？xiaoyan: i do three gym sessions，but i don’t do tai chi—there isn’t a class.isn’t there a class?xiaoyan: the trainer is on holiday. but it starts again the month after next. so，the month after next, i do two gym sessions again and i do tai chi.mary: well, good luck! 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D seeing9. At an ( ) moment I’ll offer the visitors some coffee.A. appreciateB. acknowledgedC. approximateD. appropriate10. When ( ) the childhood, I can’t help thinking of my grandmother, who had given me endless love and care.A. looking towardsB. looking back onC. playing backD. reminding of11. “I’ll buy this car," the customer said, " if you''ll ( ) check for the money."A. acceptB. takeC. haveD. receive12. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do13. People of all ( ) would like their tax payment to be reasonably used for their benefit.A. rangesB. ranksC. stagesD. scans14. She could not move with her shirt ( ) on a nail.A. was caughtB. to be caughtC. caughtD. have been caught15. If you want to say you love someone, it’s best to do this ( ).A. in privateB. in personC. to privateD. to person16. 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(完整版)《大学英语1》单项选择题专项练习题.doc

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大学英语4考试题及答案

大学英语4考试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book you gave me is ________ interesting.A. veryB. quiteC. tooD. so答案：B2. I ________ go to the meeting if I have time.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should答案：C3. ________ the weather is fine, we can go swimming.A. BecauseB. SinceC. UnlessD. As答案：B4. He is ________ to be a teacher.A. too cleverB. so cleverC. enough cleverD. clever enough答案：D5. ________ the help of the teacher, I would have failed in the exam.A. But forB. Except forC. In spite ofD. With答案：A6. The teacher asked us ________ the book.A. not to readB. not readC. to not readD. don't read答案：A7. ________ the population of the world in 2008?A. What'sB. How'sC. WhatD. How答案：A8. The old man ________ live in this neighborhood.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. may not答案：C9. ________ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Having told答案：B10. ________ the window, and you will see a beautiful garden.A. CleanB. CleaningC. To cleanD. Cleaned答案：A二、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

大学英语试题及解答

大学英语试卷及答案一、单项选择1. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I got wet through.A. It is the reason.B. That is whyC. There is whyD. It is how2. Whenever my uncle came to see me, he____ bring me some candy.A. willB. wouldC. wasD. should3. She is fond of____ stamps.A. collectB. to collectC. collectingD. collection4. ____you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 p.m. on weekends.A. BecauseB. WhereC. IfD. Though5. This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it.A. toB. inC. beyondD. under6. Jack would rather spend time complaining than____ the problem by himself.A. solveB. solvedC. solvesD. solve7. It worried her a bit____ her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for8. Can you make sure____ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put9. ____the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As10. I t is required that anyone applying for a driver license____ a set of tests.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take二、选词填空1. I fully agree to the arrangement and it.2. We make mistakes when we do things in a hurry.3. In spite of difficulties, they decided to with the work.4. Try to how many steps it will take to get to a close object.5. My grandmother was becoming more and more sad and frail as the years.6. It will be necessary to all the paint before applying a newlayer.三、阅读理解It is so easy to earn rewards!A wide range of partners whether you goTo make traveling even easier, Air France offers you Frequency Plus(常旅客里程奖励计划)through an extensive network of our partners. Together, they give you endless opportunities to earn Miles and a wide choice of Rewards, from airline tickets, hotel room-nights, car rentals and more.Partners in ChinaIf you are a Frequency Plus member registered in china, you have even more choices with rewards from our local partners. For more information, please contact your local Air France office.First rewards start as low as 20,000 Miles!Your Temporary CardStart earning the Miles that will make you get your first Reward, nowa)Show your Temporacy Card and simply give your Card number when making areservation and at check-in for your flight. In this way, you will begin to earn Miles even before receiving your Permanent Card.b)Fill in and return your personal membership(会员) application today. Yourapplication must be received within 3 weeks of your flight.Remember, you will enjoy an extra 3,000 Bonus Miles(额外奖励历程) for your fist trip with Air France within 6 months of joining. Fly today and earn Rewards sooner!1. Air France carries out its Frequency Plus_____.A. through its reduced ticket pricesB. through its extensive network of partnersC. by providing convenient flight schedulesD. by offering excellent services on board2. In order to get the first reward, passengers must fly at least____.A. for 6 monthsB. 20,000 milesC. 3,000 bonus MilesD. once in three weeks3. Passengers can begin to earn Miles_____.A. if they reserve tickets at a hotelB. if they buy tickets at the airportC. before receiving the Permanent CardD. after receiving the Permanent Card4. Passengers should send their application to Air France____.A. upon receiving the application formB. within 3 weeks of their first flightC. before their first flight with Air FranceD. within 6 months of joining the program5. The extra bonus Miles for a passenger first trip with Air France within 6 monthsof joining is____.A. 2,000 milesB. 3,000 milesC. 20,000 milesD. 30,000 miles四、完型填空If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or 1 in your work would depend, to 2 great extent, 3 your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. 4 the utmost importance is your attitude. A person 5 begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is 6 that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure 7 his belief that he is probably as capable 8 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt 9 it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well。

大学英语（一）练习题

⼤学英语（⼀）练习题⼤学英语(⼀)练习题⼀、单项选择1.The ____of human life is short.A stageB strechC spaceD span2.Success or failure here would be ___to his prospects .A criticalB crucialC criticD criticized3.This company has the ____right to print Mr Green’s book..A exclusiveB virtualC flexibleD overall4.The train has left but is still ____sight.A atB onC inD by5.The new regulation will be ____from the first of April.A forcedB abusedC enforcedD enfolded6.If you ___yourself to the job,you’ll soon finish it.A requestB appealC applyD claimB his postponing makingC his to postpone to makeD him postpone making8.You mustn’t delay____the mails.A to sendB sentC sendD sending9.It is no good _____A leavingB leaveC to leaveD that you leave10.Excuse me,but it is time to have your temperature_____A takeB takenC to takeD taking11.____is careless when disposing of his garbage.A Man whoB ManC It is manD The man who12._____terrible weather we had last week.A What aB HowC WhatD What an13.I am considering ____your offer.A to acceptB acceptedC having acceptedD acceptingB oilsC will oilD is oiled15.____the fog ,we should have reached our destination.A In spite ofB Because ofC In case ofD But for16.It isdesired that we ____everying ready by tonight.A will getB should getC would getD will have got17.She ___a chain to a dog’s collar.A grantedB keptC attachedD held18.____great was the destruction that Sounth took decades to recover.A VeryB SuchC TooD So19.I think ____bad manners to talk with your mouthfull.A thatB itC thisD these20.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself____A hearB to hearC hearingD hearedB. Peter injuredC. Peter was injuredD. was Peter injured22. I think all this is _______ bit stupid.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few23. If I had known you were coming to visit, I _______ you at the airport.A. would have metB. will meetC. must meetD. shall meet24. She knew nothing about his journey _______ he was likely to be away for three months.A. besidesB. besideC. except forD. except that25. I felt _______ when I watched the film.A. excitingB. excitedC. exciteD. to excite26. I’m so tired I can _______ walk.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. probably27. You’d better have that bad tooth ______ out.A. pullB. pullingC. to pullD. pulled29. How long is this cold weather going to ______ ?A. takeB. lastC. stayD. be30. _____ had we entered the room when the telephone rang.A. AlmostB. No soonerC. HardlyD. Just31. I understand you need some money. How _______ do you want?A. muchB. manyC. anyD. some32. If I had hurried, I ____ the plane.A. cold catchB. would catchC. should catchD. would have caught33. In the boy’s room _____ a bed and two chairs.A. there areB. there isC. there haveD. there has34. _____ is believing.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To be seeingD. To see36. How long is this cold weather going to ______ ?A. takeB. lastC. stayD. be37. _____ had we entered the room when the telephone rang.A. AlmostB. No soonerC. HardlyD. Just38. I understand you need some money. How _______ do you want?A. muchB. manyC. anyD. some39. If I had hurried, I ____ the plane.A. cold catchB. would catchC. should catchD. would have caught40. In the boy’s room _____ a bed and two chairs.A. there areB. there isC. there haveD. there has41. _____ is believing.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To be seeingD. To seeB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with43. ______ a good beginning is made, the work is half done.A. AsB. OnceC. WhileD. As soon as44. What time is breakfast ______ in this hotel?A. suppliedB. servicedC. hadD. served45. This table takes up ______ room in here. Let’s have a smaller one.A. too muchB. much tooC. so muchD. much so46. They succeeded ________ overcoming the difficulties they met.A. toB. onC. inD. of47. You look awful, I think you’d better ________ a doctor.A. sawB. seeC. seeingD. to see48. The football game was _______ because of a heavy rain.A. called on B, called out C. called off D. called to49. He’s determined to finish the job ______ long it takes.A. no matterB. however50. Both what I say and _____ are right.A. what I thinkB. what I thoughtC. my thinkingD. my thought51．I can’t go. I it to him to stay.A.oweB. creditC. attributeD. contribute52．His cap was to him as the nose on his face.A. dispensableB. involvedC. integralD. convinced 53．He offered the boys some coffee. The politely.A. inclinedB. declinedC. rejectedD. injected54．The vice-president admitted to bribes.A. receivingB. takingC. violatingD. committing55．She received a from Yale in 1994.A. paperB. transcriptC. diplomaD. profile56．All their hard work paid at last.A. offB. upC. outC. attachD. recommend58．It is highly necessary that another computer centre on campus.A. will be builtB. be builtC. must be builtD. has to be built 59．her dislike of Tom, it was surprising that she invited him.A. To considerB. ConsideringC. Being consideredD. Having considered60. The little girl was her big brother by trying to walk like him.A. imitatingB. simulatingC. pretendingD. imagining61. Why do you have to adhere to such out-dated ideas?A. harshlyB. tightlyC. bitterlyD. rigidly62. The of traffic on our roads has risen by 50% in the last three years.A. plentyB. crowdC. volumeD. degree63. The immunity criticism is built into their whole system nowadays.A. ofB. onC. overD. toD. certificate65. She had to offer her child for because she knew she was dying.A. adaptationB. adoptionC. afflictionD. affection66. _______ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.A) Judged the best B) Judging the bestC) To be judged the best D) Having judged the best67. Wihtout proper lessons, you could _______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A) keep up B) pick up C) draw up D) catch up68. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _______ the salt bottle.A) up B) to C) on D) over69. He always did well at school _______having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A) in spite of B) regardless ofC) on account of D) in case of70. ______ receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired.A) As B) Once C) Although D) Lest71. All the key words in the article are printed in _______ type so as to attract readers' attention.A) dark B) dense C) black D) bold72. The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question:Who says _______ through what channel to whom?A) how B) when C) what D) such73. I didn't _______ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A) assume B) suppose C) mean D) hope74. The hours _______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A) in which B) on which C) when D) that75. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _______ a room with someone else.A) share B) to share C) sharing D) to have shared76. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _______ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.A) Wherever B) WhateverC) However D) Whenever78. So many directors _______, the board meeting had to be put off.A) were absent B) been absentC) had been absent D) being absent79. On New Year's Eve,New York City holds an outdoor _______ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A) incident B) event C) case D) affair80. American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised_______ from the United States.A) transfer B) deliveriesC) transportation D) transmissions81. He will surely finish the job on time _______ he's left to do it in his own way.A) in that B) so long asC) in case D) as far as82. If this kind of fish becomes _______, future generations may never taste it at all.A) minimum B) short C) seldom D) scarce83. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A) being robbed B) having been robbedC) to have been robbed D) robbed84. Agriculture was a step in human progress _______ which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.A) in B) for C) to D) from85. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one _______ the other.A) emphasizing B) reinforcingC) multiplying D) increasing86. No one had told Smith about _______ a lecture the following day.A) there being B) there beC) there would be D) there was87. Operations which left patients _____ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A) exhausted B) abandonedC) injured D) deserted88. I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived ______ Susan caught up with me.A) when B) while C) until D) though89. _______ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experiment.A) Since B) For C) As D) With90. The bed has been _______ in the family.It was my great-grandmother's originally.A) handed out B) handed overC) handed down D) handed round91. It is important that the hotel receptionist _______ that guests are registered correctly.A) has made sure B) made sureC) must make sure D) make sure92. I suggested he should _______ himself to his new conditions.A) adapt B) adopt C) regulate D) suit93. I'll never forget _______ you for the first time.A) to meet B) meetingC) to have met D) having to be meeting94. Cancellation of the flight _______ many passengers to spend the night at the airport.A) resulted B) obligedC) demanded D) recommended95. That young man still denies _______ the fire behind the store.A) start B) to startC) having started D) to have started⼆、英译汉（每⼩题2分，共20分）1.He certainly deserves well of his country.2.Trade between the two countries was interrupted by the war.3.It is considered rude to spit in public in many countries.4.There are mang people who want to see the film.5.Mary had scarcely heard the news when she wept aloud.6.I’ll never give in ,no matter what happens./doc/b5ea7579168884868762d6f1.html st night I saw a very good film ,which was about the French revolution.8.This is the paper mill that they set up in 1978.9.He doesn’t know what life means to him.10.He is the last person for such a job.三、短语翻译填空（每空1分，共20分）1.fall apart ( )2.make up for ( )3.work on ( )4.all the way ( )5.by the way ( )6.in the way ( )/doc/b5ea7579168884868762d6f1.html e up with ( ) 8.call in ( )/doc/b5ea7579168884868762d6f1.html e to ( )10.give way to ( )11.on the whole ( )12.at times ( )13.look down on ( )14.at any rate ( )15.hand out ( )16.look out for ( )17.look back on ( )18.flee from ( )19.blend in ( )20.face up to ( )四、汉译英、英译汉1．夜间请⼀定关掉所有的灯。

大学英语III_第2单元_作业题

大学英语III 第2单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. – Thank you so much for the book you sent me.(A) No, Thank you.(B) I‘m glad you like it.(C) Please, don‘t say so.(D) No, it‘s not so good.你选择的答案： B [正确]2. –It‘s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.(A) My pleasure.(B) I‘m glad to hear that.(C) No, thanks.(D) It‘s ok.你选择的答案：A[正确]3. –Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.(A) No, thanks.(B) Never mind.(C) All right.(D) Don‘t mentio n it.你选择的答案： D [正确]4. – Y ou have won the football game. Congratulations!(A) We are really lucky.(B) No one else could do it.(C) Oh, not really.(D) It‘s nice of you to say so.你选择的答案： D [正确]5. –Thanks, you saved my life!(A) Oh, I‘m afraid I didn‘t do well enough.(B) I‘m glad I could help.(C) No problem.(D) It‘s not necessary for you to say so. 你选择的答案：B [正确]6. –Y ou‘ve been a great help. I do appreciate your kindness.(A) Y ou are welcome.(B) Y ou are welcomed.(C) Forget it.(D) That‘s what I should do. 正确答案：A7. – I really like your apartment.(A) That‘s right.(B) Y ou could say so.(C) Thanks for saying so.(D) Good idea. 你选择的答案：C [正确]8. –Thanks for coming all the way over here. –_________________ [本题2分](A) Don‘t be sorry.(B) It‘s no trouble.(C) Not at all.(D) Both "It‘s no trouble" and "Not at all". 你选择的答案： D [正确]9. –I couldn‘t have done it without you. –_________________(A) It doesn‘t matter.(B) It‘s not hing.(C) Y es, you are right.10. –It‘s very thoughtful of you to give me a ride.(A) At your service.(B) Take it easy.(C) Sure.(D) Y ou are too polite.你选择的答案：A[正确]11. Eventually he _____ the judgment and set the prisoner free. [本题1分](A) refused(B) returned(C) reversed(D) recovered你选择的答案： C [正确]12. Don’t worry. The problem is _____, and will be quickly overcome. [本题1分](A) unclear(B) serious(C) minor(D) major你选择的答案： C [正确]13. I’d like to take _____ of this trip to buy the things I need。

大学英语单项选择题附答案

1. Have you any__ plans for your future now that you’ve completed your graduate studies?A decisiveB exactC preciseD definite2. Anyone caught __an offense will be punished.A committingB conductingC executingD performing3. There is scientific evidence to support our __that being surrounded by plants is good for healthA perceptionB instinctC conceptionD implication4. The Israeli troops__by launching a bombing attack on the Palestinian-controlled areas.A had a crackB took a tollC took revengeD followed up5. He should __what he’s good at, and not switch to something he knows nothing about.A take onB stick toC go afterD live on6. To be ___with you, I think you’re making a dreadful mistake by refusing to cooperate.A candidB pertinentC mildD vivid7. There are still some___for students of science and engineering, but those in arts and humanities have been filedA positionsB vacanciesC categoriesD applications8. The plants are in a(n)___plastic box, so the children can observe how the roots grow with timeA appropriateB intricateC transparentD waterproof9. The united Nations was supposed to ___the role of global peace –keeperA contendB nurtureC carveD undertake10. people under a lot of ___may experience headaches, and sleeping difficulties.A stressB exposureC enduranceD endeavor11. The destruction of the Twin Towers in New York ___shock and anger.A summonedB temptedC provokedD enveloped12. His total worldly possessions___little more that the clothes he stood up inA amounted toB settled forC turned upD came at13. A UN official said aid program will be ___until there is adequate protection for relief personnelA multipliedB spannedC arrestedD suspended14. Many social problems are caused by the uneven ___of wealthA equalityB justiceC distributionD volume15. The shopkeepers are complaining that business has been reduced to a __of what it was before the outbreak of war.A fractionB sectionC portionD trifle16. The number 30 on a road sign___that the speed limit is 30miles an hour.A signifiesB forecastsC illuminesD characterizes17. Our director had ___on the matter for a long time before he made the decisionA hushedB thrashedC ponderedD suspended18. The weather wasn’t favorable and both teams had to __icy rain and a strong wind during the match.A pin downB contend withC get stuck inD take control of19. The word is now widely used in newspaper and magazines, but its origin still remains___A exoticB widespreadC obscureD adrift20. George__ an agonizing 48-hour wait for the result of the testsA underwentB withstoodC undertookD grilled21. The consumer ___in recent years has led to an explosion of shopping center development in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and CantonA summitB boomC pressureD volume22. The car, at least as we know it, is on the way out, because its exhaust ____a threat to environment.A originatesB posesC offendsD paralyzes23. The offer of a free overseas tour ___him into buying thevilla on the hillside.A discouragedB committedC temptedD tangled24. Obviously, no teacher has ___patience. Even Larry, who is always kind and tolerant, lost his temper on that particular occasionA infiniteB definiteC spectacularD plural25. we must get the trapped victims out at once because the building is in ___danger of an explosion.A opaqueB vividC muteD imminent26. She tried to kick the pajamas loose, but they were ___in the satin sheet.A gougedB tangledC scoopedD submerged27. That morning, on Mount Tai, I saw the most ___sunrise in my life.A mysteriousB opaqueC spectacularD adolescent28. At night, cars often___small animals that are blinded by the headlights.A run overB held upC took apartD drove at29. After Mike left for work, I ___the beds and vacuumed the carpetsA pattedB clappedC strippedD shaved30. Dr. Light, who is ___to be one of the best surgeons in London,performed the operation and successfully removed the tumor in her lungs.A confessedB thrilledC perceivedD reputed。

大学英语IV第5次作业

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. - May I see your passport, please?-__________(A) Here it is.(B) I’ve already shown.(C) Please don’t bother.(D) No, you’d better not.正确答案：A解答参考：[第七单元]A 当对方让你出示护照时，你应该递上护照并回答Here it is.。

2. - How long are you going to stay in Toronto?- ____________(A) I don’t want to tell you.(B) For a month.(C) In a minute.(D) For a moment.正确答案：B解答参考：[第七单元]B 当被问及要在多伦多逗留的时间时，你应该礼貌地回答具体的时间。

in a minute 表示“立刻、马上”；for a moment 表示“片刻”。

因此只有B for a month 表示“一个月”合乎情理。

3. - What’s the purpose of your visit?- __________(A) It’s none of your business.(B) I don’t know.(C) Sightseeing.(D) It’s private.正确答案：C解答参考：[第七单元]C 当被问及旅行的目的时，你可以回答sightseeing（表示观光）；如果是以出差为目的还可以说on business。

4. - How can I get my baggage?- ____________(A) I’m not concerned about it.(B) You can anyway.(C) It’s up to you.(D) Use your claim tag.正确答案：D解答参考：[第七单元]D 当询问如何才能取行李时，你可以说通过行李票来领取。

大学英语3(E)试题及答案

大学英语3(E)一、单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1. _____ their differences , the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other .A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for2. Since the matter was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately.A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) instant3. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ______ chemist’s.A) each B) some C) certain D) any4. With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A) survived B) suspended C) suffered D) suspected5. He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.A) novel B) spoil C) acceptable D) additional6. John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A) pretends B) assures C) affords D) melts7. A study suggests that even ____ exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.A) modern B) moderate C) excess D) excessive8. Because women often ____ their diet to control weight, they may not consume enough iron-rich food, and are liable to experience a deficiency.A) restrict B) strict C) stuck D) construct9. They ____ that the aging population is adding 1 per cent yearly to health service costs.A) add B) calculate C) add to D) calculate on10. A ____ is a person who ____ _____.A) crime; commit; criminal B) commit; criminal; crimesC) commit; crimes; criminal D) criminal; commits; crimes11. Earthquake survival supplies include a torch, a spade, some rope and a radio ____.A) conceiver B) receiver C) perceiver D) deceiver12. The short story ____ the heart of the little boy with its unusual plot.A) captured B) cost C) cast D) chased13. If we say some food is ____, we mean it is safe to eat.A) ideal B) editable C) ideate D) edible14. Most people came to realize that it was about time the government ____ further measures tocontrol the population.A) must take B) is taking C) takes D) took15. I always ____ what I have said.A) get to B) hold to C) lead to D) see to16. There were some ____ flowers on the table.A) artificial B) unnatural C) false D) unreal17. Which sport has the most expenses ____ training equipment, players’ personal equipment anduniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of18. In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are ____ enough to get into universities.A) ambitious B) fortunate C) aggressive D) substantial19. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of____.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise20. Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated ____ particular care.A) by B) in C) under D) with21. Operations which left patients ____ in need of long periods recovery time now leave themfeeling relaxed and comfortable.A) exhausted B) abandoned C) injured D) deserted22. Everyone should keep a sense of responsibility ____ what he has done.A) of B) for C) with D) to23. I didn’t ____ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A) mean B) assume C) hope D) suppose24. The French pianist who had been praised very highly ____ to be a great disappointment.A) turned up B) turned in C) turned out D) turned down25. I have not heard anything from him since his _______.A) departure B) fault C) foundation D) acceptance26. Keep in __________ that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.A) head B) brain C) heart D) mind27. Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A) decrease B) create C) define D) delight28. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of____.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise29. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to ____ with the local police.A) inquire B) register C) consult D) resolve30. His intelligence and experience will enable him to ____ the complicated situation.A) cope with B) settle down C) intervene in D) interfere with二、阅读理解(每题10分，共4题)1. Mark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work.. The area's city councilwoman (女议员) was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was decreasing . The neighborhood faced many problems.Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There are charts for parking problems, crime, and for problems in vacant buildings . People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman..It was too much for Mark. " The problems are too big ," he thought . He turned to the man next to him and said, "I think this is a waste of my time . Nothing I could do would make a difference here."Mark thought some more on his way to the bus stop. "People should just take care of themselves , " he decided. "That's enough to do . I can't take on all the problems of the world."As he neared the bus stop, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and baby. She was trying to unlock her car, but she didn't have a free hand . As Mark got closer, her other child , a littlle boy , suddenly darted into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted and groceries started to fall out . Mark ran to take the boy's arm and led him backto his mother. Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief. "Thanks!" she said . " You've got great timing!"" Just being neighborly," Mark said . As he rode home, he glanced at the walls of the bus. On one of them was " Small acts of kindness add up ." Mark smiled and thought, " Maybe that's a good place to start."31. It is known from the passage that _________.A) Mark played an active part in community activitiesB) the city councilwoman was responsible for the falling of life qualityC) visual aids were used to display the seriousness of problemsD) many people were discouraged by the many problems facing them32.In Mark's opinion , ___________.A) nobody was so able as to solve the problemsB) he was not in the position to solve such problemsC) many people were too selfish to think about othersD) he already had more than enough work to do33. The word "darted" in paragraph 5 can be best replaced by _________.A) " walked "B) " marched "C) "wandered "D) " dashed "34 What is the implication of the words on the bus wall?A) You should be kind to your neighbors and they will treat you the same way.B) Everyone can play his own part to make things better.C) All small acts will add up to kindness.D) It's a small act to help a person in need.35. The passage is mainly about ____________.A) how individuals can help make a differenceB) running a neighborhood meeting to solve its problemsC) citizens' reactions to the problems they faceD) solving problems through group action2. Lord Woolf, the most senior judge in Britain believes that the civil courts are a nightmare for those trapped in their procedures. The average High Court case takes more than three years from the legal document to trial. Many personal injury cases take twice as long. The costs of these legal cases are out of proportion to the stakes. Lawyer’s fees in personal injury cases amount to more than half the claim. Some multinational (跨国的) companies complain that the British court system is slower and more expensive than any other.The new Lord Chief Justice, Lord Bingham, describes the excessive costs of civil litigation (诉讼) as a cancer eating at the heart of the administration of justice. His point is that when justice is expensive, most people do not have access to it. These days, only the very rich or the very poor (whose costs will be paid by the state) can afford to go to court. Rising costs, therefore, also means a growing burden on the taxpayer: public expenditure on civil legal aid has increased a lot since 1983.Cases have allowed running on and on because, at present, the lawyers set the pace, and theyhave no interest in seeing a quick result. Lord Woolf’s remedy is to shift control of litigation (诉讼)from lawyers to judges.Quicker, cheaper justice is in almost everybody’s interests; but there will be opposition from two sources. The Treasury (财政部)is worried that, even though the court costs per case should fail, the costs to the state of the system as a whole will probably rise: there will have to be more judges, more staff members in the court, and the court system will need to be computerized. But such objections can be easily met. Higher court costs could be passed onto the litigants who would still pay less overall because their lawyer bills would be so much smaller.Opposition may also come from lawyers. Some of them will complain that handing power to the courts will restrict their ability to represent their client’s interests. If justice is cheaper, it will also be rougher. Such an outcome is possible, but it is far from inevitable. In any case, the finest legal system in the world would still not provide justice if most people do not have access to it.36. Lord Woolf describes the British court system as a nightmare because _________.A) many people are trapped in its proceduresB) it takes at least 3 years before any court decision is madeC) it is expensive and inefficientD) it is irresponsible and indifferent37. As a result of the high costs of civil litigation, _____________.A) the poor are actually not protected by lawB) few people in Britain go to courtC) justice is hardly existent in BritainD) most people can not afford to go to court38. In order to avoid the delay of cases, Lord Woolf suggests that _________.A) lawyer’ s fees be reducedB) judges take over the control of litigationC) lawyers no longer set the paceD) the court prescribes a time limit for each case39. Lord Woolf’s remedy is opposed to by lawyers because ___________.A) the cheaper a thing is, the poorer the quality will beB) the court will restrict their ability to represent their client’ s interestsC) the costs to the state of the system as a whole will probably riseD) the lack of money and time will result in a decline in the quality of their work40. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the last sentence of the passage?A) In dealing with any legal cases, the finest legal system is not necessarily the most efficientif people do not have faith in it.B) It is not always the case that the best legal system is still able to provide justice even if mostpeople do not have access to it.C) Whatever happens, the finest legal system in the world will not do people justice if peopledo not go to court.D) No matter how good a legal system is, it would not be able to perform its duty if people are denied access to it.3. A number of recent books have reworked subjects, forms and writing techniques. Today's children read stories about divorce, death, drugs, air pollution, political extremism and violence. Relying on the magic of the illustrator, all kinds of books are being published.Before they know to read, babies can play with books made of cloth or books made to take in the bath. Later on, they are given picture books that may be cubical（立方形）or triangular, outsized or very small. They also like work-books which come with watercolors and paintbrushes, and comic books（漫画册）filled with details where they have to spot a figure hidden among thousands of others.Not that the traditional children's books are being neglected. There are still storybooks where the pages pop up（跳起）when they are opened, to make a forest or a castle. Among the latest ideas are interactive stories where readers choose the plot（情节）or ending they want, and books on CD, which are very popular in rich industrialized countries.The public has enthusiastically greeted the wealth of creativity displayed by publishers. "Previously, giving a child a book as often seen as improper," says Canadian author Marie-France Hebért. Her books, published by a French-language publisher, sell like hot cakes in hundreds of thousands of copies. "There's a real appetite for reading these days and I try to get across to children the passion for reading which is food for the mind and the heart, like a medicine or a vitamin."41."Reworked" as used in Paragraph 1 means "___________________".A) rewordedB) rewrittenC) processedD) revised42.In the second paragraph the author lists the kinds of books ___________________.A) recently publishedB) of various shapesC) babies likeD) popular among children43.Which of the following statements is true?A) Books made of cloth came out earlier than picture books.B) When you buy work-books you will be given free comic books.C) Traditional children's books are not being removed from market.D) Babies cannot have books while taking a bath.44. The expression "get across to children" in the last paragraph probably means"___________________".A) pass on to childrenB) make children believeC) teach childrenD) get around to children45.The main idea of the last paragraph is that people have ___________________.A) warmly welcomed the abundance of wealth shown by publishersB) warmly welcomed the enormous amount of creativity shown by publishersC) showed great enthusiasm in publishers of treat wealthD) reacted strongly to the unlimited creativity of publishers4. Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors(流星) but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes ourenvironment endurable. Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere, they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called “rem”. Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage-a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damage, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed children or even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation, and during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated a large amount of rems. So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.46. According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that________________.A) it protects him against the harmful rays from spaceB) it provides sufficient light for plant growthC) it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalD) it screens off the falling meteors47. We know from the passage that _________________.A) exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalB) the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingC) radiation is avoidable in space explorationD) astronauts in spacesuits needn’t worry about radiation damage48. The harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew members ______________.A) is insignificant B) seems overestimatedC) is enormous D) remains unknown49. It can be inferred from the passage that _________________.A) the Apollo mission was very successfulB) protection from space radiation is no easy jobC) astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenD) radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers50. The best title for this passage would be ___________________.A) The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB) Research on RadiationC) Effects of Space RadiationD) Importance of Protection against RadiationPassage 5Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child-or even an animal, such as a pigeon-can learnto recognize faces, we all take this ability for granted.We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from other.Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so.But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Fordin Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words charactering differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or typing, his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types-people are described with such terms.People have always tried to “type” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villains or the hero’s role. In fact, the words “person” and “personality” come from the Latin persona, meaning “mask”. Today most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad guys” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.51. By using the simile (直喻) of fingerprints, the author tells us that _____.A) people differ from each other in facial featuresB) people have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprintsC) people have different personalitiesD) people can learn to recognize faces52. According to this passage, some animals have the gift of _____.A) typing each otherB) telling people apart by how they behaveC) recognizing human facesD) telling good people from bad people53. Who most probably knows best hw to describe people’s personality?A) Psychologists. B) The modern TV audience.C) The ancient Greek audience D) The movie star.54. According to the passage, it is possible for us to tell one type of person form another because_____.A) human faces have complex featuresB) people differ in their behavioral and physical characteristicsC) human fingerprints provide unique informationD) people’s behavior can be easily described in words55. Which of the following is the major point of the passage?A) How to get to know people.B) Why it is necessary to identify people’s personality.C) Hoe best to recognize people.D) Why it is possible to describe people.三、完形填空(每题20分，共1题)1. Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET.From the __56__ “Lord Williams” clearly had a great amount of _57_. A few villagers were __58_ of him but most saw nothing that __59_ doubts until later. All agreed that he _60__ a great amount of money _61__ the village. His money was used to _62__ many properties. Many people thought him charming and __63_ and did not suspect he was 64_ them. Where did this money_65__ from? He told _66__ that he had _67__ the money from a rich uncle. Certainly he was happy _68__ nearly 5 million pounds into the village. This was a _69__ village with a _70__ view which _71__ over the _72__. He was satisfied to _73__ money into this village with its _74__ views. This was his _75__ village.56. A) begin B) beginner C) beginning D) began57. A) wealthy B) wealth C) healthy D) health58. A) suspicious B) suspicion C) doubtable D) doubted59. A) arose B) aroused C) arise D) arouse60. A) injected B) objected C) rejected D) projected61. A) on B) into C) at D) to62. A) erect B) store C) restore D) resource63. A) considerate B) considerable C) considering D) considered64. A) leading B) misleading C) unleading D) disleading65.A) get B) take C) come D) go66.A) none B) anyone C) someone D) everyone67.A) borrowed B) loaned C) heritage D) inherited68.A) digging B) dropping C) pouring D) running69.A) wealthy B) colorful C) beautiful D) dutiful70.A) fantastic B) statistic C) artistic D) critical71.A) disappears B) disappearing C) reach D) appear72.A) horizon B) horizontal C) horizons D) horizontals73.A) sink B) sunk C) sank D) sunken74.A) twisting B) rolling C) straightening D) striding75.A) various B) anxious C) glorious D) courageous大学英语3（E）答案一、单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1. B2. C3. D4. A5. A6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B二、阅读理解(每题10分，共4题)1. CBDBA2. CDBDD3. DDCAB4. ABDBC5. ACABD三、完形填空(每题20分，共1题)1. C B A B A B C A B CD D C C A A A A B C。

大学英语二试题及答案

大学英语二试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is very interesting. I have read it several times.A) interestingB) interestedC) interestD) interest in答案：A2. He is a man of great _______.A) influenceB) effectC) affectionD) impression答案：A3. The weather turned _______ after the heavy rain.A) coldB) coolC) warmD) hot答案：B4. The teacher asked the students to _______ the text.A) look upB) look overC) look throughD) look into答案：C5. She is _______ to go to the concert.A) excitingB) excitedC) excitementD) excitingly答案：B6. The company has _______ a new product.A) launchedB) releasedC) publishedD) issued答案：A7. He is _______ to the idea of traveling abroad.A) openB) closeC) shutD) narrow答案：A8. The news _______ the whole country.A) spread acrossB) spread overC) spread outD) spread through答案：A9. She was _______ at the sight of the snake.A) terrifiedB) horrifiedC) frightenedD) scared答案：A10. The teacher told us that the earth _______ around the sun.A) turnsB) rotatesC) revolvesD) spins答案：C二、完形填空题（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-20各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项填空。

大学英语选择题61道及答案

1. The problem ________ when the students refused to do their homework.A. aroseB. arousedC. roseD. raised2. When he suddenly ________ up the subject of genetic engineering, there was an embarrassed silence.A. tookB. broughtC. showedD. came3. ________ so many people in the United States been out of work as today.A. More than ever beforeB. In the past, there have neverC. Never before haveD. Formerly, there never were4. It ________ as a shock to realize that I was not alone in the room.A. cameB. appearedC. arrivedD. reached5. Since William had been seriously ill for several months, his parents were worried about ________ to return to school full-time.A. he wantedB. he wantingC. him to wantD. his wanting6. The association is ________ to raising funds to help the blind.A. conductedB. committedC. concentratedD. concerned7. I won't ________ those children making a noise in my house!A. allowB. letC. haveD. permit8. The TV station, in ________ to massive popular demand, decided to continue the soap opera (肥皂剧).A. regardB. relationC. respectD. response9. The opposition leaders ________ the government for not taking action sooner.A. warnedB. criticizedC. threatenedD. urged10. In some schools children who prefer to read books rather than ________ football become social outcasts (被抛弃者).A. playB. playingC. to playD. to playing11. Others argue that since the earth has endured a long string of ice ages in the last two million to three million years, any warming is ________ to be temporary.A. seemedB. likelyC. tendedD. possible12. ________ the concert had begun did we realize what a splendid show it was going to be.A. No soonerB. Only afterC. HardlyD. Scarcely13. ________, John has been to several foreign countries.A. Even he is youngB. Young though he isC. In spite of he is youngD. Young is as he14. ________ they've got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine.A. Due toB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. Regardless of15. She got a job as an assistant stage manager at the Cambridge Arts Festival Theatre, thinking that it might ________ to a career as a playwright (剧作家).A. pave the wayB. work wonderC. point outD. stand a chance16. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning ________ the behavior of animals depends mainly on instinct.A. soB. unlessC. ifD. while17. After so many days without rain, the ground quickly ________ the little rain that fell last night.A. droppedB. floodedC. graspedD. absorbed18. If you want to find a decent location for your own home, ________ Mr. Smith for advice.A. turn toB. pass throughC. shut inD. write up19. Senior members of the staff competed eagerly ________ the position of sales manager in the company.A. inB. withC. forD. on20. It was three British sportsmen who ________ banned drugs.A. were catching takingB. caught to takeC. caught in takingD. were caught taking21. The address book ________ the email addresses of your friends or groups of colleagues.A. makes it easy to recallB. makes it easy recallC. makes easy to recallD. makes recall it easy22. She ________ her nervousness to the importance of the interview.A. contributedB. dedicatedC. distributedD. attributed23. We regret to ________ that it may not be possible to deal with every request.A. put offB. pass onC. help alongD. point out24. General Motors, one of the world's largest auto manufacturers, is expanding its ________ in this country.A. existenceB. presenceC. locationD. residence25. ________ to the papers is restricted to Defense Department personnel only.A. ApplicationB. ExceptionC. AccessD. Glance26. We were told that Sue would be ideal for the job, but she ________ badly when we talked to her.A. came acrossB. fell outC. looked toD. brought up27. ________ from the occasional late night party, our neighbors are very quiet.A. ApartB. ButC. ExceptD. As28. I don't know how we can make ________ on the timetable for any more courses.A. scheduleB. placeC. planD. room29. I'm sorry I forgot to write; I had so much else ________ my mind.A. overB. forC. onD. about30. The boy ran out of the classroom without the teacher's _______.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise31. _______ the movie I would have finished my paper last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for32. Be careful, _______ you'll fall down.A. on the contraryB. or ratherC. or elseD. as for33. We must ______ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.A. assureB. secureC. ensureD. issue34. It is useful to science _______ the earth as an object in space.A. to considerB. which considersC. considersD. the consideration of35. ________ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountains do not seem high at all.A. If you compareB. Compare themC. When comparedD. A comparison36. A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, _______ he is likely to smile and reach out to another infant.A. ifB. whereverC. so thatD. whereas37. The student found the novel _______. It provided him with so much information about the subject.A. enlighteningB. confusingC. frustratingD. delighting38. Sorry sir, we don't have wine or beer. We are only licensed to sell _______ drinks.A. pureB. sweetC. mildD. soft39. Let's drink _______ Dicks' success in business.A. ofB. forC. toD. with40. The terrible noise is ______ me mad.A. turningB. settingC. drivingD. putting41. The engine has broken and the boat is ______ on the water.A. flowingB. floatingC. driftingD. sailing42. Attendance at football matches have _____ since the coming of television.A. dropped inB. dropped offC. dropped outD. dropped down43. Each year in the United States, many black teenagers _______ of school, either because they cannot keep up or they have to work to support their family.A. go outB. drop outC. check outD. pull out44. When I came through the customs at the airport, I had to pay ________ on a clock I had bought.A. taxesB. dutyC. finesD. fees45. I'm ______ to graduate in the next half of the year.A. owingB. thanksC. dueD. because46. Take it ______. It is nothing but a joke.A. easyB. easilyC. seriousD. seriously47. Construction of the railways helped to develop the national _______ of Tanzania and Zambia.A. economicB. economiesC. economicsD. economical48. Only a(n) ________ few were invited to the dancing party.A. electB. specialC. selectD. selective49. In the future, more ______ should be placed on the education of the young.A. crisisB. implicationsC. impressionsD. emphasis50. Sixty per cent of television viewers chose him as their _______ actor.A. popularB. desirableC. favoriteD. superior51. The farmer had to wear heavy boots in the winter because the fields were too wet and ________.A. earthyB. solidC. dustyD. muddy52. I bought this eighteenth century writing desk at a quite ________ price.A. reasonableB. cheapC. smallD. expensive53. As you like pop music, __________ I like literature.A. soB. thereforeC. asD. thus54. He thoroughly understood the society __________.A. he had grown upB. which had he grown upC. in which he had grown upD. he had grown up in it55. To study a foreign language, __________.A. a good dictionary should be boughtB. buying a good dictionary is necessaryC. you should buy a good dictionaryD. it is necessary that you will buy a good dictionary56. It's more ________ to buy a season ticket if you travel every day.A. cheapB. economicC. economicalD. saving57. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them ________.A. offB. sideC. outD. down58. The wealth of a country should be measured ________ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in regard withD. by means of59. She had clearly no ________ of doing any work, although she was very well paid.A. tendencyB. ambitionC. intentionD. willingness60. For the new country to survive, ________ for its people to enjoy prosperity, new economic policies will be required.A. to name a fewB. let aloneC. not to speakD. let's say61. There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a ________ of him.A. glanceB. glimpseC. lookD. sight。

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