四川省成都市郫都区实外2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)
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四川省成都市郫都区实外2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
A卷笔试部分
Choose the one whose underlined part is different from the other three in pronunciation.
1. A.produceB.subjectC.universityD.education
2. A.earB.nearlyC.heartD.hear
3. A.southernB.cloudyC.trousersD.ground
4. A.leatherB.athleticsC.bathroomD.depth
5. A.chemistryB.changedC.chanceD.choose
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A
7.My little sisterhas no ideaabout the Christmas present. (Which is the same as the underlined part?)
A.has a lookB.doesn't knowC.has good funD.doesn't say a word
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:得知河北的三轮车司机白芳礼把大部分钱花在帮助300多个孩子上,感到非常惊讶。
考查形容词辨析及非谓语动词。silly傻的;crazy疯狂的;surprising吃惊的;poor贫穷的。根据下文“that Bai Fangli, a tricycle driver(三轮车夫) from Hebei, spent most of his money _______more than 300 children.”可知,这里是听说这件事非常的惊讶,用surprising,spend…(in)doing sth.表示花费……在……上,这里用动名词,这里用help的动名词helping。根据题意,故选C。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妹妹对圣诞礼物一无所知。(与下划线部分相同?)
考查动词短语。has a look看一看;doesn't know不知道;has good fun玩的很开心;doesn't say a word没说一句话。has no idea不知道,相当于doesn't know,根据题意,故选B。
9.-I'm afraid I can't get a good test result this time.
-______Don't say such things. I believe you can do it.
A.Come on!B.That's right!C.Never mind.D.Well done!
10.It was very ______to know that Bai Fangli, a tricycle driver(三轮车夫) from Hebei, spent most of his money _______more than 300 children.
A.silly, to helpB.crazy; to helpC.surprising; helpingD.poor; helping
A.leave' their jobB.go on a long holiday
C.have a rest for some daysD.enjoy themselves at home
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:有些演员在日常工作中太累了,不得不请几天假。(哪一个与下划线部分相同?)
考查动词短语。leave' their job离开他们的工作;go on a long holiday去度长假;have a rest for some days休息几天;enjoy themselves at home在家玩的开心。选项C符合题意。根据题意,故选C。
8.Kevin usually goes to play____ basketball with his friends by______ bike.
A.the; aB.; aC.the; \D.\;\
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:Kevin通常骑自行车和朋友们去打篮球。
考查冠词的用法。Play+球类,中间不加任何冠词。play basketball打篮球;by+交通工具,乘坐……交通工具。by bike骑自行车。根据题意,故选D。
【3题详解】
单词southern中划线字母组合的音标是/ʌ/;而单词cloudy;trousers;ground中划线字母组合的音标是/aʊ/,选项A不同。故选A。
【4题详解】
单词leather中划线字母组合的音标是/ð/;而单词athletics;bathroom;depth中划线字母组合的音标是/θ/,根据题意,故选A。
【解析】
【1题详解】
单词subject中划线字母的音标是/ʌ/;而单词produce;university;education中划线字母的音标是/juː/。选项B不同。根据题意,故选B。
【2题详解】
单词heart中划线字母组合的音标是/ɑː/;而单词ear;nearly;hear中划线字母组合的音标是/ɪə/,选项C的发音不同。根据题意,故选C。
【5题详解】
单词chemistry中划线字母组合的音标是பைடு நூலகம்k/;而单词changed;chance;choose中划线字母组合的音标是/tʃ/,选项A和其他不同。根据题意,故选A。
Multiple choices.
6.Some actors are so tired in their daily work that they have totake a few days off. (Which is the same as the underlined part?)
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——恐怕这次我考不出好成绩。——加油,别这么说。我相信你能做到。
考查情景交际。Come on!加油;That's right!那是对的;Never mind.没关系;Well done!做的好。根据下文“Don't say such things. I believe you can do it.”可知上网呢是加油。根据题意,故选A。
A卷笔试部分
Choose the one whose underlined part is different from the other three in pronunciation.
1. A.produceB.subjectC.universityD.education
2. A.earB.nearlyC.heartD.hear
3. A.southernB.cloudyC.trousersD.ground
4. A.leatherB.athleticsC.bathroomD.depth
5. A.chemistryB.changedC.chanceD.choose
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A
7.My little sisterhas no ideaabout the Christmas present. (Which is the same as the underlined part?)
A.has a lookB.doesn't knowC.has good funD.doesn't say a word
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:得知河北的三轮车司机白芳礼把大部分钱花在帮助300多个孩子上,感到非常惊讶。
考查形容词辨析及非谓语动词。silly傻的;crazy疯狂的;surprising吃惊的;poor贫穷的。根据下文“that Bai Fangli, a tricycle driver(三轮车夫) from Hebei, spent most of his money _______more than 300 children.”可知,这里是听说这件事非常的惊讶,用surprising,spend…(in)doing sth.表示花费……在……上,这里用动名词,这里用help的动名词helping。根据题意,故选C。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妹妹对圣诞礼物一无所知。(与下划线部分相同?)
考查动词短语。has a look看一看;doesn't know不知道;has good fun玩的很开心;doesn't say a word没说一句话。has no idea不知道,相当于doesn't know,根据题意,故选B。
9.-I'm afraid I can't get a good test result this time.
-______Don't say such things. I believe you can do it.
A.Come on!B.That's right!C.Never mind.D.Well done!
10.It was very ______to know that Bai Fangli, a tricycle driver(三轮车夫) from Hebei, spent most of his money _______more than 300 children.
A.silly, to helpB.crazy; to helpC.surprising; helpingD.poor; helping
A.leave' their jobB.go on a long holiday
C.have a rest for some daysD.enjoy themselves at home
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:有些演员在日常工作中太累了,不得不请几天假。(哪一个与下划线部分相同?)
考查动词短语。leave' their job离开他们的工作;go on a long holiday去度长假;have a rest for some days休息几天;enjoy themselves at home在家玩的开心。选项C符合题意。根据题意,故选C。
8.Kevin usually goes to play____ basketball with his friends by______ bike.
A.the; aB.; aC.the; \D.\;\
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:Kevin通常骑自行车和朋友们去打篮球。
考查冠词的用法。Play+球类,中间不加任何冠词。play basketball打篮球;by+交通工具,乘坐……交通工具。by bike骑自行车。根据题意,故选D。
【3题详解】
单词southern中划线字母组合的音标是/ʌ/;而单词cloudy;trousers;ground中划线字母组合的音标是/aʊ/,选项A不同。故选A。
【4题详解】
单词leather中划线字母组合的音标是/ð/;而单词athletics;bathroom;depth中划线字母组合的音标是/θ/,根据题意,故选A。
【解析】
【1题详解】
单词subject中划线字母的音标是/ʌ/;而单词produce;university;education中划线字母的音标是/juː/。选项B不同。根据题意,故选B。
【2题详解】
单词heart中划线字母组合的音标是/ɑː/;而单词ear;nearly;hear中划线字母组合的音标是/ɪə/,选项C的发音不同。根据题意,故选C。
【5题详解】
单词chemistry中划线字母组合的音标是பைடு நூலகம்k/;而单词changed;chance;choose中划线字母组合的音标是/tʃ/,选项A和其他不同。根据题意,故选A。
Multiple choices.
6.Some actors are so tired in their daily work that they have totake a few days off. (Which is the same as the underlined part?)
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——恐怕这次我考不出好成绩。——加油,别这么说。我相信你能做到。
考查情景交际。Come on!加油;That's right!那是对的;Never mind.没关系;Well done!做的好。根据下文“Don't say such things. I believe you can do it.”可知上网呢是加油。根据题意,故选A。