烹饪中常用的英语单词
表示做饭的单词
表示做饭的单词
在英语中,表示做饭的单词有很多,以下是一些常见的:
Cook:这是最常用的一个词,表示烹饪食物的过程。
例如,“Iamcookingdinner.”(我正在做晚饭。
)
Prepare:这个词也可以表示做饭,但更侧重于准备食材和配料。
例如,“Iampreparingtheingredientsforthesoup.”(我正在准备做汤的食材。
)
Bake:这个词通常用于烘焙食物,如面包、蛋糕等。
例如,“Iambakingacakeformybirthday.”(我正在为我的生日烘焙一个蛋糕。
)
Grill:这个词通常用于烧烤食物,如烤肉、烤鱼等。
例如,“Wearegrillinghamburgersonthebarbecue.”(我们正在烧烤汉堡。
)
Stew:这个词表示炖煮食物,通常用于制作炖肉、炖菜等。
例如,“Iamstewingsomebeefandvegetablesfordinner.”(我正在为晚餐炖煮一些牛肉和蔬菜。
)
除此之外,还有许多其他的单词和短语可以用来描述做饭的过程,如stir-fry(炒)、boil(煮)、roast(烤)等。
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烹饪英语单词大全备份
kettle水壶whistling kettle鸣笛水壶whistle鸣笛teapot茶壶toaster烤箱refrigerator-freezer, fridge-freezer冰箱dishwasher洗碗机draining board沥水板微波炉microwavecooker灶food processor食品加工机blender搅拌机fruit and vegetable juice extractor果汁机corkscrew开塞钻bottle cap opener瓶盖启子pot锅stew pot炖锅cover, lid锅盖handle锅耳frying pan煎锅handle锅把pressure cooker压力锅pressure valve压力阀wok炒勺electric wok电炒勺ladle勺rolling pin擀面杖boil煮fry煎鸡蛋deep-fry炸steam蒸broil, grill烧烤roast烤bake烘shell剥,剥皮peel削,削皮slice切片chop切碎shred切丝dice切丁grate磨beat打knead和toss拌mash捣,捣成泥sift筛drain捞中菜的烹调方法煮boiling煲/炖stewing烧/焖/烩braising 煎frying炒stir-frying爆quick-frying炸deep-frying扒frying and simmering煸sauteing煨simmering熏smoking烤roasting/barbecuing烘baking蒸steaming白CulinaryArts烹饪术烹饪的culinarycookery烹调法cuisine菜色boiled(用水)煮的roasted烤的(如肉类)broiled烧烤braisedwithsoysauce红烧的shallow-fried煎的deep-fried炒的stir-fried炸的stewed炖的simmered文火炖的,煨的scalded嫩煮的toasted烤的(如面包)grilled铁扒烤的baked烘的braised焖,(用文火)炖smoked熏的basted在(烤肉)上溜油cooked[done]煮熟的well-done熟透的underdone半生不熟的burnt烧焦了的carved切好的ground磨碎的minced切成末的mashed捣烂的dried干的iced冰镇的frozen冰冻的raw生的,未煮的fresh新鲜的stale陈腐的,变坏了的;(酒)走了味的broil,grill烧烤roast烤bake烘shell剥,剥皮boil煮fry煎deep-fry炸steam蒸peel削,削皮slice切片grate磨beat打knead和toss拌mash捣,捣成泥drain捞chop切碎shred切丝dice切丁灼scaldingkettle水壶whistling kettle鸣笛水壶whistle鸣笛teapot茶壶toaster烤箱refrigerator-freezer, fridge-freezer冰箱dishwasher洗碗机draining board沥水板microwave微波炉cooker灶food processor食品加工机blender搅拌机fruit and vegetable juice extractor果汁机corkscrew开塞钻bottle cap opener瓶盖启子pot锅stew pot炖锅cover, lid锅盖handle锅耳frying pan煎锅handle锅把pressure cooker压力锅pressure valve压力阀wok炒勺electric wok电炒勺ladle勺rolling pin擀面杖boil煮fry煎鸡蛋deep-fry炸steam蒸broil, grill烧烤roast烤bake烘shell剥,剥皮peel削,削皮slice切片chop切碎shred切丝dice切丁grate磨beat打knead和toss拌mash捣,捣成泥sift筛drain捞corkscrew开塞钻bottle cap opener 瓶盖启子pot锅stew pot炖锅cover, lid锅盖handle锅耳frying pan煎锅handle锅把pressure cooker 压力锅pressure valve压力阀wok炒勺electric wok电炒勺ladle勺rolling pin擀面杖boil煮fry煎鸡蛋deep-fry 炸steam蒸broil, grill 烧烤roast烤bake烘shell 剥,剥皮peel 削,削皮slice切片chop切碎shred切丝dice切丁grate磨beat打knead和toss拌mash捣,捣成泥sift筛drain捞kettle水壶whistling kettle鸣笛水壶whistle鸣笛teapot茶壶toaster烤箱refrigerator-freezer, fridge-freezer 冰箱dishwasher洗碗机draining board沥水板microwave微波炉cooker灶food processor食品加工机blender搅拌机fruit and vegetable juice extractor果汁机列出例句太考验人耐心咯其实都很简单的、回答者: doris0314 - 魔法师 四级9-5 16:38 我来评论>>评价已经被关闭 目前有0 个人评价好 50% (0)不好 50% (0)相关内容• 初中英语词汇• 鸡油菌 拉丁文更多关于烹饪英语词汇的问题>> 查看同主题问题:英语词汇 表示 烹调其他回答 共 2 条头盘餐前小品Appetizers1.各式刺身拼Sashimi Platter2.锅贴Pot Sticker3.辣汁脆炸鸡腿Fried Chicken Legs (Spicy Hot)4.鸡沙律Chicken Salad5.酥炸大虾Fried Prawns6.酥炸生豪Fried Oysters7.酥炸鲜鱿Fried Squid8.海哲分蹄Smoked Jelly Fish9.五香牛展Special Beef10.白云凤爪Chicken Leg11.琥珀合桃House Special Honey Walnuts12.脆皮春卷Spring Rolls13.蜜汁叉烧B.B.Q. 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Soup2.椰汁炖雪哈Coconut Bird Nest3.玫瑰红豆沙Red Bean Soup4.椰汁西米露Coconut Tapioca5.百年好合Red Bean Fresh Lily Bulb厨师精选Luncheon Special1.酸甜咕噜肉Sweet & Sour Pork2.京都骨Peking Spareribs3.豉椒排骨Sparerbis w/ Black Bean Sauce4.凉瓜排骨Bitter Melon Spareribs5.菜远炒排骨Spareribs w/ Tender Green6.菜远炒牛肉Beef w/ Tender Green7.豉椒炒牛肉Green Pepper Beef w/ Black Bean Sauce8.柠檬牛肉Lemon Beef9.四川牛肉Szechuan Beef10.辣汁炸鸡腿Fried Chicken Leg w/ Hot Sauce11.柠檬鸡球Lemon Chicken12.杂菜鸡球Chicken w/ Mixed Vegetable13.豉椒炒鸡球Chicken w/ Black Sauce14.四川炒鸡球Szechuan Chicken15.咖喱鸡球Curry Chicken16.菜远炒鸡球Chicken w/ Tender Green17.宫保鸡球Kung Pao Chicken18.腰果鸡球Cashew Chicken19.酸甜咕噜鱼Sweet & Sour Fish20.酸甜咕噜虾Sweet & Sour Shrimp21.柠檬炒虾球Lemon Shrimp22.菜远炒虾球Shrimp w/ Vegetable23.四川炒虾球Szechuan Shrimp24.四川炒鲜鱿Szechuan Squid25.豉椒炒鱿Squid w/ Black Bean Sauce26.红烧豆腐Fried Tofu w/ Tender Green27.炒杂菜Mixed Vegetable小菜1.豆腐虾Tofu & Shrimps2.白灼虾Boiled Prawns3.椒盐虾Spicy Slat Prawns4.豉椒虾Black Bean Sauce Prawns5.滑蛋虾Prawns with Eggs6.油泡虾Crystal Prawns7.时菜虾Vegetable Prawns8.四川虾Szechuan Prawns9.茄汁虾Prawns with Ketchup10.豉汁炒蚬Clams Black Bean Sauce11.时菜斑球Vegetable Rock Cod12.豉汁斑球Black Bean Sauce Rock Cod13.椒盐龙利球Pepper Salt Fried Flounder14.香煎鲫鱼Pan Fried Fish15.时菜鲜鱿Vegetable & Squid16.椒盐鲜鱿Salt and Pepper Squid17.豉椒鲜鱿Black Bean Sauce Squid18.酥炸鲜鱿Deep Fried Squid19.四川鸡Szechuan Chicken20.宫保鸡Kung Pao Chicken21.当红炸子鸡Crispy Fried Chicken22.柠檬鸡Lemon Chicken23.腰果鸡Cashew Nuts Chicken24.甜酸鸡Sweet & Sour Chicken25.时菜鸡Vegetable & Chicken26.咖喱鸡Curry Chicken27.豉椒鸡Black Bean Sauce Chicken28.京都上肉排Peking Spareribs29.椒盐肉排Pepper Salt Fried Spareribs30.梅菜扣肉Preserved Vegetable & Pork31.豉汁排骨Black Bean Sauce Spareribs32.时菜排骨Vegetable & Spareribs33.蜜汁叉烧B.B.Q. Pork34.炸菜牛肉Pickled with Beef35.蒙古牛肉Mongolian Beef36.姜葱牛肉Ginger & Green Onion Beef37.豪油牛肉Oyster Sauce Beef38.时菜牛肉Vegetable & Beef39.豆腐牛肉Tofu and Beef40.四川牛肉Szechuan Beef41.柠檬牛肉Lemon Beef42.椒盐牛仔骨Pepper Salted Fried Beef Ribs43.火腩塘虱煲Roasted Pork & Catfish Clay Pot44.东江豆腐煲Tofu in Clay Pot45.海鲜煲Seafood in Clay Pot46.八珍煲Assorted Meat in Clay Pot47.柱侯牛腩煲Stew Beef Basket48.鱼香茄子煲Eggplant in Clay Pot49.虾米粉丝煲Dried Shrimp & Noodle in Clay Pot50.咸鱼鸡豆腐煲Salted Fish & Chicken Tofu in Clay Pot51.蒸山水豆腐Steamed Tofu52.红烧豆腐Braised Tofu53.麻婆豆腐Bean Sauce Tofu54.干烧四季豆Braised Green Bean55.鱼香茄子Braised Egg plant56.蒜茸豆苗Garlic Pea Greens57.豉汁凉瓜black Bean Sauce & Bitter Melon58.上汤芥菜胆Mustard Green59.北菇扒菜胆Mushroom & Vegetable60.清炒时菜Sautéed Vegetable61.蒜茸芥兰Garlic & Broccoli62.豪油芥兰Oyster Sauce Broccoli63.豪油北菇Oyster Sauce Mushrooms64.炒什菜Sautéed Assorted Vegetable参考资料::8000/Archive_47_38978.html回答者:北极づ莜蓝薇薇- 高级魔法师六级9-5 16:36 boil煮fry煎,炸steam蒸roast烤bake烘peel削,削皮slice切片chop切碎shred切丝dice切丁knead和toss拌mash捣,捣成泥sift筛drain捞CulinaryArts烹饪术culinary烹饪的cookery烹调法cuisine菜色boiled(用水)煮的roasted烤的(如肉类)broiled烧烤braisedwithsoysauce红烧的shallow-fried煎的deep-fried炒的stir-fried炸的stewed炖的simmered文火炖的,煨的scalded嫩煮的toasted烤的(如面包)grilled铁扒烤的baked烘的braised焖,(用文火)炖smoked熏的basted在(烤肉)上溜油cooked[done]煮熟的well-done熟透的underdone半生不熟的burnt烧焦了的carved切好的ground磨碎的minced切成末的mashed捣烂的dried干的iced冰镇的frozen冰冻的raw生的,未煮的fresh新鲜的stale陈腐的,变坏了的;(酒)走了味的broil,grill烧烤roast烤bake烘shell剥,剥皮boil煮fry煎deep-fry炸steam蒸peel削,削皮slice切片grate磨beat打knead和toss拌mash捣,捣成泥drain捞chop切碎shred切丝dice切丁烹饪词汇一)焦化作用的烹飪方法:(1)以空氣為介質Grill 燒烤Roast 爐烤(肉、魚)Bake 烘烤(澱粉類)Gratin 焗烤Broil:燒、烤Pan-broil:用淺鍋燒烤Bake:烤Toast:烤(麵包土司等)(2)以油為介質Deep Fry 深油炸Pan Fry 炒Stir fry:快炒Saute 煎(二)軟化作用的烹飪方法:Boil 沸煮Simmer 中火慢煮Steam 蒸Blanch 燙煮Poach 小火慢煮(三)混合焦化與軟化作用的烹飪方法:Braise 以文火悶煮Stew 燴、燉、燜調味:Marinade:用滷汁浸泡Smoke:燻Puree:做成糊Season:加調味料一、以主料开头的翻译方法1 介绍菜肴的主料和辅料:公式:主料(形状)+(with)辅料例西红柿炒蛋Scrambled egg with to tomato2 介绍菜肴的主料和味汁:公式:主料(形状)+(with,in)味汁例:芥末鸭掌duck webs with mustard sauce二、以烹制方法开头的翻译方法1 介绍菜肴的烹法和主料:公式:烹法+主料(形状)例:软炸里脊soft-fried pork fillet2 介绍菜肴的烹法和主料、辅料公式:烹法+主料(形状)+(with)辅料仔姜烧鸡条braised chicken fillet with tender ginger3 介绍菜肴的烹法、主料和味汁:公式:烹法+主料(形状)+(with,in)味汁例:红烧牛肉braised beef with brown sauce三、以形状或口感开头的翻译方法1 介绍菜肴的形状(口感)和主料、辅料公式:形状(口感)+主料+(with)辅料例:芝麻酥鸡crisp chicken with sesame2 介绍菜肴的口感、烹法和主料公式:口感+烹法+主料香酥排骨crisp fried spareribs3 介绍菜肴的形状(口感)、主料和味汁公式:形状(口感)+主料+(with)味汁黄酒脆皮虾仁crisp shrimps with rice wine sauceApple(苹果)to be the apple of one’s eyeto be one’s favorite 掌上明珠;心爱物Shes the apple of her father’s eye. 她是她父亲的掌上明珠the Big AppleNew York 大苹果城[即纽约]I live in the Big Apple. 我住在大苹果城。
烹饪英语词汇
烹饪英语词汇单词音标词性释义abalone鲍鱼agar-agarn.燕菜agaric木耳allspicen.香辣椒,多香果,牙买加胡椒anise(staranise)n.大茴香,八角,大料aniseedn.大茴香子applen.苹果artichokesn.洋蓟,朝鲜蓟asparagus〈植〉芦笋芦笋的茎assortedadj.各种各样的;五花八门的assortedvegetables什锦蔬菜auberginen.茄子babycornn.玉米尖baken.烘烤(澱粉類)baked烘的bakingn.烘baking烘bambooshootsn.竹笋bananan.香蕉barbecuingn.烤barnsleyChopsn.带骨的腿肉basiln.罗勒,紫苏,九层塔bastedn.在(烤肉)上溜油bayleafn.香叶,月桂树叶beann.豆beansprout豆芽beanthreadn.冬粉beancurdsheetn.腐皮beansprotsn.绿豆芽beatn.打bedn.床beetn.甜菜bitterbourd苦瓜blackbeann.黑豆blackPuddingn.黑香肠blanchn.烫煮,出水,焯水,飞水blendern.搅拌机blood血块,凝血boiln.沸煮boiled(用水)煮的boiledCodroesn.鳕鱼子boileddumplingn.水饺boilingn.煮bottlecapopenern.瓶盖启子braise以文火悶煮braised焖,(用文火)炖braisedwithsoysauce红烧的braising烧/焖/烩bramleysn.可煮食的苹果bran糠breastn.鸡胸肉broccolifloretsn.绿花菜broiln.烧,烤broiled烧的,烤的brownrice糙米brownsauce布郎少司brownsugar砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用)buddhism佛教burnt烧焦了的butter黄油cabbage洋白菜、甘蓝菜cake蛋糕,糕饼,饼状食物;块状物cane甘蔗,(藤、竹的)茎,藤条,芦caper马槟榔caramelized拔丝caraway藏茴香果,葛缕子,页蒿cardamom小豆蔻carp鲤鱼carrot胡萝卜carved切好的,雕刻好的cashewnuts腰果casserolePork中间带骨的腿肉cauliflower花椰菜,菜花,白花菜cayennepepper辣椒,牛角椒celery芹菜chair椅子cheese奶酪/干酪cherry樱桃chestut粟子chickendrumstick小鸡腿chickenwing鸡翅膀chilly辣椒Chinesedate枣子Chineseleaves大白菜Chineseredpepper花椒chive细香葱,虾夷葱chop切碎chuckSteak头肩肉筋、油较多cinnamon肉桂clamn.vi.蚌,蛤,(在沙滩上)挖蛤clock时钟clove丁香cockles小贝肉coconut椰汁cod鳕codfillet鳕鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片〈美〉颜色,色彩,脸色,风格,外colorn.v.获得颜色,变色colourn.彩色,颜色,脸色,气色,肤色,特computer电脑congee(大米)粥conger海鳗=(eel)cooked煮熟的cooker灶cookery烹调法cookingmethod烹调方式cookingwine黄酒cord(细)绳coriander芫荽,香菜,胡芫corkscrew开塞钻corn玉米粒,谷物;谷粒cornstarch玉米生粉,太白粉courgettes绿皮南瓜,形状似小黄瓜,但不cover锅盖cowhells牛筋crab蟹crab螃蟹crabstick蟹肉条crackern.薄脆饼干cream奶油creamedCoconut椰油cress芥菜苗crispadj.n.脆的,鲜脆的,(英)炸马铃薯crispfat猪油渣crispyrice锅巴cubesugar方糖cubes块cucumber黄瓜,胡瓜,大黄瓜cuisin菜色culinary烹饪的culinaryArts烹饪术cumin孜然,小茴香,枯茗curryn.vt.咖喱食品,用咖喱粉烹调(食物custersugar白砂糖(适用于做糕点)darkBrownSugar红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时用)date枣子deep-fried炒的deep-fry深油炸deep-frying炸desk桌子dessert甜品dice切丁dill莳萝dishwasher洗碗机done煮熟的drain捞,沥drainingboard沥水板dressedsquid花枝dried干的driedblackmushroom冬菇driedchestuts干粟子driedfish鱼干driedshrimp虾米driedtofu豆干duckwebs鸭掌dwarfbean四季豆eddo小芋头eel鳝鱼=congereggcake蛋饼eggroll蛋卷electricwok电炒勺fan风伞farlic大蒜fennel茴香fenugreek胡芦巴fermentvt.&vi.n.(使)发酵,酵素fig无花果fillet无骨的鱼或肉排flatbean长形平豆flavor鱼香花,花朵,开花植物,花卉flower精华foodprocessor食品加工机fresh新鲜的fridge-freezer冰箱frozen冰冻的fruit水果;果实fruitandvegetablejuiceextractor果汁机fry煎(鸡蛋),炸frying煎fryingandsimmering扒fryingpan煎锅fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排garlic大蒜gelatin凝胶,白明胶ginger姜ginger姜[?glu:tinglutinous?s]adj.粘的,胶状的glutinousrice糯米golden金子般的,金色的,极好的, grannysmith绿苹果、较酸grape葡萄grapefruit葡萄柚,西柚grate磨gratin焗烤gravy肉汁greenbean绿豆greenPepper青椒grill烧烤(以空氣為介質) grilled铁扒烤的ground磨碎的Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼Hake鳕鱼类hamburger汉堡包handle锅耳handle锅把herb[h?:b]n.药草,香草,草本植物herring鲱herringroe鲱鱼子hock蹄膀honey蜂蜜honeydew-melon蜜瓜hop忽布,啤酒花horseradish山葵,辣根iceberg透明包心菜iced冰镇的icingsugar糖粉instantnoodle方便面intestinen.肠jade〈矿〉绿玉;绿玉色jamn.果酱,拥挤,堵塞joint有骨的大块肉kettle水壶kingprawn大虾kitchen厨房kiwi奇异果knead和,揉labster龙虾ladle勺lard猪油laurel月桂leek大葱leg腿lemon柠檬lettuce莴苣菜lid锅盖lily百合longrice长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时lotusroots莲藕lychee荔枝mackerel鲭maltose麦芽糖mango芒果marinade用滷汁浸泡mash捣,捣成泥mashed捣烂的mayonnaise蛋黄酱meatballn.肉圆microwave微波炉mimcedbeef牛绞肉minced切成末的mincedsteak绞肉mint薄荷monosidumglutanate味精mooli白萝卜moshrooms猴菇mushroom洋菇,蘑菇mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为mustardn.芥;芥末;芥菜酱,芥菜苗mustardgreen芥菜(叶)noodle面条nut干果,坚果,螺母,螺帽,头nutmeg肉豆蔻octopus章鱼oilyadj.涂有油的;油腻的okra秋葵煎蛋omelet(te)n.onion洋葱orange橙,桔子oregano牛至ox-heart牛心ox-tail牛尾ox-tongue牛舌oyster牡蛎oystersauce蚝油pan-broil用浅锅烧烤pan-fry炒paprik红辣椒粉parsley欧芹,洋芫荽洋香菜pattie[?p?ti]n.小馅饼=patty patty[?p?ti]n.小馅饼=pattie pea碗豆peach桃子,桃,桃树peanut花生Pear梨子peel削,削皮peeledprawn虾仁pepper胡椒pepper胡椒picklevt.n.腌渍(泡菜等),腌菜picklevt.,n.腌渍(泡菜等),腌菜pickledmustard榨菜Pickledmustard-green酸菜pig猪pigabdomen猪肚pigbelly猪肚pigfeet猪脚pigheart猪心pigkidney猪腰pigliver猪肝pineapple菠萝,凤梨plaice比目鱼plainflour中筋面粉,普通粉,标准粉plantn.vt.植物种植,栽种李子;李子树,酸梅plumn.poachvt.小火慢煮,水煮(荷包蛋)poppyseed罂粟种子porkchop连骨头的猪排porkdripping猪油滴porkfillet里脊porkfillet小里肌肉porkrib肋骨可煮汤食用porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉porksteak没骨头的猪排pork-pieces一块块的C肉porterhousesteak腰上的牛排肉pot锅potatoc马铃薯poultry鸡鸭鸽prawn[pr?:n]对虾,明虾,虾pressurecooker压力锅pressurevalve压力阀(一道)甜食;甜点心,布丁(通品)肥胖而迟钝的人puddingpuddingriceorshortrice短米,较软puree做成糊pyramid金字塔,棱锥(体),角锥(体)quick-frying爆radio收音机radish小红萝卜raw生的,未煮的redbean红豆redbeet红甜菜,红豆redcabbage紫色包心菜redchillipowder辣椒粉reddate红枣redkidneybean大红豆16redmullet红鲣,可煎或红烧来吃redpepper红椒refrigerator-freezer冰箱ricewine黄酒rice-noodle米粉roast烤(肉、魚)roasted烤的(如肉类)roasting烤rockSugar冰糖roll牛肠,(使)打滚,(使)转动,滚rolledporkbelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮rolledporkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉rollingpin擀面杖room房间rosemary迷迭香,玫瑰玛丽草rumpsteak大块牛排saffron藏红花,番红花sage鼠尾草,洋苏草sago西贾米salmon鲑salt食盐saltblackbean豆鼓saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋salty咸的sausage香肠saute煎sauteing煸scalded嫩煮的scalding灼scalding白灼scrambled炒(蛋)seabream海鲤seavegetableorseaweed海带seafood海鲜season加調味料seaweedn.紫菜,海草,海藻self-raisingflour低筋面粉sesame〈植〉芝麻,脂麻sesameoil麻油sesamepaste芝麻酱sesameSeed芝麻shallot青葱,大葱shallow-fried煎的shell剥,剥皮shoulderChops肩肉shred切丝,丝,撕碎,切碎shrimpn.虾,小虾,小虾米,矮小的人sift筛silknoodle粉丝simmer中火慢煮simmered文火炖的,煨的simmering煨slice切片,片smoke熏smoked熏的smokedbacon醺肉smokedsalmon熏鲑smoking熏soft-fried软炸adj.vt.& sourvi.有酸味的,酸的,有发酵味道的soybeanmilk豆浆soysauce酱油,分生抽浅色(lightsoy spareribofpork小排骨肉spareribporkchop带骨的瘦肉sparerib排骨spicy热辣的,麻辣spinach菠菜springonions葱springrollsn.(中国的)春卷sprot高丽小菜心squid[skwid]n.乌贼,墨鱼stale陈腐的,变坏了的;(酒)走了staranise(anise)大茴香,八角,大料starfruit杨桃steak&kidney牛肉块加牛腰steam蒸steamedbunn.馒头steaming蒸stew烩,煲,炖stewpot炖锅stewed炖的stewing煲/炖stewingBeef小块的瘦肉stir-fried炸的stir-fry快炒stir-frying炒stove灶(美作)strawberry草莓strongflour高筋面粉sugar白糖swedeorturnip芜菁sweetcorn玉米sweetpotato蕃薯sweetsoybeanpaste甜面酱tapioca西米taro大芋头tarragon龙蒿,蛇蒿,菌陈蒿teapot茶壶tender嫩的tenderisedsteak拍打过的牛排Thaifragrantrice泰国香米thickadj.厚的,粗的,浓的;黏稠的threadn.vt.线;细线,线索,思路,将(针、thyme百里香,麝香草tigerlilybud金针toast烤(面包土司等)toasted烤的(如面包)toaster烤箱toasting烤toffee拔丝tofu豆腐tomato蕃茄tomatosauce蕃茄酱toss拌tripepiece牛肚块trout鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃管,软管,〈英〉地铁tubetuna鲔鱼,金枪鱼(肉)turmeric姜黄TV电视underdone半生不熟的vanilla香草,香子兰vegetarian素菜类,吃素的人vegetariangelatin爱玉vinegar醋wantunskin馄饨皮washroom洗手间waterchestnuts荸荠罐头watercress植)水田芥;西洋菜well-done熟透的whelksTops小螺肉whistle鸣笛whistlingkettle鸣笛水壶whitecabbage包心菜wholemealflour小麦面粉window窗户winkle田螺wok炒勺wonton馄饨wormwood苦艾,蒿yellowpepper黄椒yellowwine黄酒。
[趣味英语单词:与烹饪相关的词汇]英语单词趣味记忆法
[趣味英语单词:与烹饪相关的词汇]英语单词趣味记忆法烹饪在日常生活中是必不可少的环节,有出国打算的你怎么能不懂得这些英语词汇呢?赶快收藏起来吧!1 烹调方式Cooking Methodfried 煎deep fried 炸(干炸)quickfried/stirfried(爆)炒braised 炖(烧)stewed 闷(炖、煨) steamed蒸smoked 熏roast 烤grilled 烤crisp 香酥spicy 麻辣caramelized 拔丝toffee拔丝dices 丁mashed 馅、泥in brown sauce 红烧in soy sauce 酱汁in hot sauce 干烧in tomato sauce 茄汁in black bean sauce 豆瓣in rice wine 糟溜with fish flavor 鱼香with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋in soup 汆shreds 丝slices 片cubes 块2 调味品Condiments table salt 食盐sugar 白糖cheese 奶酪/干酪vinegar 醋butter 黄油pepper 胡椒soy sauce 酱油cream 奶油curry 咖哩Allspice 香辣椒,多香果,牙买加胡椒Anise (star anise) 大茴香,八角,大料Aniseed 大茴香子Basil 罗勒,紫苏,九层塔Bay leaf 香叶,月桂树叶Caper 马槟榔Caraway 藏茴香果,葛缕子,页蒿Cardamom 小豆蔻Cayenne pepper 辣椒,牛角椒Chive 细香葱,虾夷葱Cinnamon 肉桂Clove 丁香Coriander 芫荽,香菜,胡芫Cumin 孜然,小茴香,枯茗Dill 莳萝Fennel 茴香Fenugreek 胡芦巴Hop 忽布,啤酒花Horseradish 山葵,辣根Laurel 月桂Mint 薄荷Mustard 芥末Nutmeg 肉豆蔻Oregano 牛至Paprika 红辣椒粉Parsley 欧芹,洋芫荽洋香菜Poppy seed 罂粟种子Rosemary 迷迭香Saffron 藏红花,番红花Sage 鼠尾草,洋苏草Tarragon 龙蒿,蛇蒿,菌陈蒿Thyme 百里香,麝香草Turmeric 姜黄vanilla 香草,香子兰。
烹饪英语词汇
烹饪英语词汇Equipment 设备baking pan 饼铛blender 搅拌器bowl 碗bread pan 面包锅broiler 煮锅burner 燃烧器casserole dish 砂锅菜cookbook 食谱colander 漏勺cover 盖double boiler 双层锅eggbeater 打蛋器food processor 食物处理器frying pan 煎锅kettle 水壶ladle 长柄勺lid 盖measuring cup 量杯mixer 搅拌机mixing spoon 搅拌勺oven 烤箱pan 平底炒锅pot 锅potato masher 土豆压泥器pressure cooker 压力锅recipe 食谱rolling pin 撖面杖saucepan 平底锅sifter 筛skillet 煎锅spatula 锅铲stove 炉灶strainer 过滤器thermometer 温度计whip (奶油、鸡蛋)搅打器Processes 烹饪过程add 添加bake 烤beat 击打blend 混合boil 煮沸braise 炖brown 烤chill 冷chop 剁coat 涂combine 掺合cook 烹调cover 盖deep-fry 油炸dice 切成丁drain (水)流干fold in 折叠freeze 冻fry 煎grate 炉排烤grease 抹油脂grind 研磨knead 揉mash 打成泥measure 量melt 熔mince 搅肉末mix 混合parboil 煮成半熟peel 削果皮pour 倒、倾refrigerate 冷藏roast 烤saute 炒season 加佐料scald 煮牛奶近沸sift 筛simmer 煨slice 切片spread 伸展sprinkle 洒stir 搅拌stir-fry 爆炒toast 烤面包片toss 抖翻turn 转whip 打泥Ingredients 配料dishes, measures 菜,措施baking soda 小苏打batter 面糊broth 肉汤casserole 沙锅chops 薯条cocktail 鸡尾酒condiments 调味品corn meal 玉米粉cornstarch 玉米淀粉cup 杯dash 少许dough 面团dressing 敷料filling 填充flavor 风味flour 面粉lard 猪油loaf 面包leftover 剩料molasses 糖蜜oil 油pinch 捏roast 烤salad 沙拉salad dressing 沙拉酱sauce 酱油seasoning 调味shell 壳soup 汤steak 牛排stew 炖stick of butter 黄油stuffing 填料syrup 糖浆tablespoon 汤匙teaspoon 茶匙vinegar 醋(egg) whites (蛋)白(egg) yolks (蛋)黄Adjectives 常用形容词boiled 煮broiled 烤crisp 脆curdled 凝结fresh 新鲜fried 炸ground 研磨了的medium 中等moderate (oven)温和(烤箱)rare 煮得嫰的raw 生ripe 熟scalloped 加了奶油的slow (oven)慢(炉)steamed 蒸tender 软的thickened 加厚well-done 熟Idioms 成语a flash in the pan 昙花一现take with a grain of salt 半信半疑half-baked 不成熟hard-boiled 冷酷的go to pot 完蛋watered down 淡化pot calling the kettle black 五十步笑一百步。
烹饪中常用的英语单词
烹饪中常用的单词:烹调方法1. fry 煎 deep-fry炸2. roast 烘烤(肉类)3. bake 烘焙(面食类)4. grill 用(烤架)烤5. s auté用少量油煎、炒6. stew 焖7. simmer 炖8. grate 磨碎9. marinate 入卤汁泡10. mash 捣成泥11. brew 冲泡/煮12. p urée 把……做成酱、浓汤13. mince 绞碎,剁碎14. boil 煮熟15. dice 切小块16. Knead 揉面17. toast 烘烤18. blanch 汆烫19. toss 翻面,拌20. whip 搅拌 stir21. shred 切丝 slice切片chop切碎dice切丁22. steam 蒸23. shell剥,剥皮 peel削,削皮24. beat打25. knead捏制26. sift筛27. drain捞28. combine 结合29. mix 混合30. crush 粉碎31. melt 融化32. saute 炒中菜的烹调方法煮boiling煲/炖stewing烧/焖/烩braising煎frying炒stir-frying爆quick-frying炸deep-frying扒frying and simmering煸sauteing煨simmering熏smoking烤roasting/barbecuing烘baking蒸steamingdried干的iced冰镇的frozen冰冻的raw生的,未煮的fresh新鲜的stale陈腐的,变坏了的;(酒)走了味的stinky 发臭的glazed 有光泽的餐厅用具主餐刀dinner knife 主餐叉dinner fork 主餐勺dinner spoon沙拉刀salad knife 沙拉叉salad fork 头盆叉Starter Fork黄油刀butter knife 牛排刀steak knife 切肉刀 carving knife鱼刀fish knife 鱼叉fish fork 蜗牛叉Snail Fork甜食勺dessert spoon 甜品叉Dessert fork 甜品刀Dessert knife海鲜叉Cocktail Fork咖啡勺coffee spoon 咖啡勺(大)tea spoon服务叉Serving fork 服务勺Serving spoon自助餐服务叉sharing fork 自助餐服务勺sharing spoon 自助餐服务夹sharing clip自助餐长柄汤勺sharing laddle蛋糕铲cake shovel 冰铲ice shovel 冰桶 ice cooler食品夹Food tongs 糖夹 sugar tong 冰夹 ice tong中式长柄分勺chinese style sharing laddlecoffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯tea -pot 茶壶 tea set 茶具 tea tray [trei] 茶盘caddy ['kædi] 茶罐主盘 dinner plate Round plate 圆盘 saucer [ˈsɔ:sə] 小碟子Pastry box 点心盒 Dessert|pastry plate 点心碟,甜品碟Bread butter plate 面包碟 butter plate 黄油碟Salad bowl 沙律碗 sugar bowl 糖盅 soup bowl 汤碗 soup plate 汤碟fruit plate 水果盘 Relish tray 调味盘开胃品盘 Starter Plate装饰盘Service PlatePlastic chopsticks 塑胶筷 table cloth 台布 glass cloth 抹杯布skimmer 漏勺 coaster 杯垫 drinking straw 吸管napkin 餐巾 paper towel [ˈtauəl] 纸巾Ashtray / æʃtrei/ 烟灰缸Table Skirt 桌裙 Silver paper 银箔纸;锡箔纸 kettle 水壶rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 mug [mʌg] 马克杯tray 托盘 Candle stick 烛台 toothpick牙签refrigerator 电冰箱drawers 抽屉 platerack 盘架 dish-cover盘盖cover 、lid 锅盖 pan 锅 handle 锅把saucepan煮锅 steamer 蒸锅 bamboo steamer蒸笼frying-pan 煎锅 stew-pot 炖锅 wok (圆底的)煎锅earthenware cooking pot 砂锅 pressure cooker 压力锅electric rice cooker 电饭锅 roasting pans 烤锅stock pot 汤锅 spatula 炒菜勺 ladle 长柄汤勺cleaver 大切肉刀 chopper 粗切用肉刀 skimmer 漏勺boning knife 去骨刀 carving knife 切肉刀 peeler 削皮刀paring knife 水果刀 can-opener 罐头刀 bottle cap opener 瓶盖起子kitchen knife 菜刀 egg-beater 打蛋器 meat-mincer 绞肉机gas stove 煤气炉 kerosene stove 煤油炉 electric stove 电炉cooker 灶(美作:stove) kitchen range 使用煤气或电的大灶toast rack 烤面包夹 toaster 烤面包架oven 烤箱 microwave oven 微波炉ice cream maker 冰淇淋机 blender 搅和机 coffee-mill 咖啡磨rolling pin 擀面杖 chopping board 菜板 knife-grinder 磨刀轮sieve 筛 funnel 漏斗cupboard 碗柜sideboard 餐具柜sink 洗菜池 tap 水龙头 pail 水桶dust-pan 簸箕 mop 拖把 broom 扫把dustbin 垃圾箱 garbage can 垃圾筒spatula 刮铲bottle opener 开瓶器 dishwasher 洗碗机 draining board 沥水板(美作:drainboard) 服务手推车Service Trolley 送餐车Transfer Trolley席次卡Place cardProcesses 烹饪过程add 添加bake 烤beat 击打blend 混合boil 煮沸braise 炖brown 烤chill 冷chop 剁coat 涂combine 掺合cook 烹调cover 盖deep-fry 油炸dice 切成丁drain (水)流干fold in 折叠freeze 冻fry 煎grate 炉排烤grease 抹油脂mash 打成泥measure 量melt 熔mince 搅肉末mix 混合parboil 煮成半熟peel 削果皮pour 倒、倾refrigerate 冷藏roast 烤saute 炒season 加佐料scald 煮牛奶近沸sift 筛simmer 煨slice 切片spread 伸展sprinkle 洒stir 搅拌stir-fry 爆炒toast 烤面包片grind 研磨knead 揉toss 抖翻turn 转whip 打泥Ingredients 配料dishes, measures 菜,措施baking soda 小苏打batter 面糊broth 肉汤casserole 沙锅chops 薯条cocktail 鸡尾酒condiments 调味品corn meal 玉米粉cornstarch 玉米淀粉cup 杯dash 少许dough 面团dressing 敷料filling 填充flavor 风味flour 面粉lard 猪油molasses 糖蜜oil 油pinch 捏roast 烤salad 沙拉salad dressing 沙拉酱sauce 酱油seasoning 调味shell 壳soup 汤steak 牛排stew 炖stick of butter 黄油stuffing 填料syrup 糖浆tablespoon 汤匙teaspoon 茶匙vinegar 醋loaf 面包leftover 剩料(egg) whites (蛋)白(egg) yolks (蛋)黄Adjectives 常用形容词boiled 煮broiled 烤crisp 脆curdled 凝结fresh 新鲜fried 炸ground 研磨了的medium 中等moderate (oven)温和(烤箱)rare 煮得嫰的raw 生ripe 熟scalloped 加了奶油的slow (oven)慢(炉)steamed 蒸tender 软的thickened 加厚well-done 熟Idiomshalf-baked 不成熟watered down 淡化西餐常用配料甜胡椒Allspice八角Anise玉挂Cinnamon丁香Clove桂皮Cassia薄荷Peppermint小豆蔻Cardamon胡荽Cardamon咖啡酱Curry Paste姜粉Ginger Power小茴香Cumin月桂叶Bay Leaf豆蔻花Mace玻璃苣Borage芥末Mustard红花粉Saffron牛膝草Marjoram黄姜粉Tumeric白胡椒White Pepper 黑胡椒Black Pepper 粗胡椒Coarse Pepper 花胡椒Cayenne Pepper 鱼椒粉Isinglass橄榄油Olive Oil椰油Coconut Oil人造黄油Margarine麦片Rolled Oats谷类Cereal粟米片Corn Flakes 提子核麦片Grapenuts 麦粥Porridge泡米Puffed Wheat全麦粉Graham Flour 西餐常用的水果苹果Apple杏、黄梅Apricot鳕梨Avocado香蕉Banada面包果Bread Fruit 杨桃Carambola乌梅Damson葡萄Grape榴莲Durin番石榴Guava青梅Greengage蜜瓜Honey dew Melon 荔枝Lychee柠檬Lemon芒果Mango西瓜Water-melon橄榄Olive木瓜Papaya西柚Grapefruit菠萝Pineapple梅子Plum桃Peach橙Orange。
烹饪中常用的英语单词
烹饪中常用的单词:烹调方法1、 fry 煎 deep-fry炸2、 roast 烘烤(肉类)3、 bake 烘焙(面食类)4、 grill 用(烤架)烤5、 s auté用少量油煎、炒6、 stew 焖7、 simmer 炖8、 grate 磨碎9、 marinate 入卤汁泡10、 mash 捣成泥11、 brew 冲泡/煮12、 p urée 把……做成酱、浓汤13、 mince 绞碎,剁碎14、 boil 煮熟15、 dice 切小块16、 Knead 揉面17、 toast 烘烤18、 blanch 汆烫19、 toss 翻面,拌20、 whip 搅拌 stir21、 shred 切丝 slice切片chop切碎dice切丁22、 steam 蒸23、shell剥,剥皮 peel削,削皮24、 beat打25、 knead捏制26、 sift筛27、 drain捞28、 combine 结合29、 mix 混合30、 crush 粉碎31、 melt 融化32、 saute 炒中菜的烹调方法煮boiling煲/炖stewing烧/焖/烩braising煎frying炒stir-frying爆quick-frying炸deep-frying扒frying and simmering煸sauteing煨simmering熏smoking烤roasting/barbecuing烘baking蒸steamingdried干的iced冰镇的frozen冰冻的raw生的,未煮的fresh新鲜的stale陈腐的,变坏了的;(酒)走了味的stinky 发臭的glazed 有光泽的餐厅用具主餐刀dinner knife 主餐叉dinner fork 主餐勺dinner spoon沙拉刀salad knife 沙拉叉salad fork 头盆叉Starter Fork黄油刀butter knife 牛排刀steak knife 切肉刀 carving knife鱼刀fish knife 鱼叉fish fork 蜗牛叉Snail Fork甜食勺dessert spoon 甜品叉Dessert fork 甜品刀Dessert knife海鲜叉Cocktail Fork咖啡勺coffee spoon 咖啡勺(大)tea spoon服务叉Serving fork 服务勺Serving spoon自助餐服务叉sharing fork 自助餐服务勺sharing spoon 自助餐服务夹sharing clip自助餐长柄汤勺sharing laddle蛋糕铲cake shovel 冰铲ice shovel 冰桶 ice cooler食品夹Food tongs 糖夹 sugar tong 冰夹 ice tong中式长柄分勺chinese style sharing laddlecoffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯tea -pot 茶壶 tea set 茶具 tea tray [trei] 茶盘caddy ['kædi] 茶罐主盘 dinner plate Round plate 圆盘 saucer [ˈsɔ:sə] 小碟子Pastry box 点心盒 Dessert|pastry plate 点心碟,甜品碟Bread butter plate 面包碟 butter plate 黄油碟Salad bowl 沙律碗 sugar bowl 糖盅 soup bowl 汤碗 soup plate 汤碟fruit plate 水果盘 Relish tray 调味盘开胃品盘 Starter Plate装饰盘Service PlatePlastic chopsticks 塑胶筷 table cloth 台布 glass cloth 抹杯布skimmer 漏勺 coaster 杯垫 drinking straw 吸管napkin 餐巾 paper towel [ˈtauəl] 纸巾Ashtray / æʃtrei/ 烟灰缸Table Skirt 桌裙 Silver paper 银箔纸;锡箔纸 kettle 水壶rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 mug [mʌg] 马克杯tray 托盘 Candle stick 烛台 toothpick牙签refrigerator 电冰箱drawers 抽屉 platerack 盘架 dish-cover盘盖cover 、lid 锅盖 pan 锅 handle 锅把saucepan煮锅 steamer 蒸锅 bamboo steamer蒸笼frying-pan 煎锅 stew-pot 炖锅 wok (圆底的)煎锅earthenware cooking pot 砂锅 pressure cooker 压力锅electric rice cooker 电饭锅 roasting pans 烤锅stock pot 汤锅 spatula 炒菜勺 ladle 长柄汤勺cleaver 大切肉刀 chopper 粗切用肉刀 skimmer 漏勺boning knife 去骨刀 carving knife 切肉刀 peeler 削皮刀paring knife 水果刀 can-opener 罐头刀 bottle cap opener 瓶盖起子kitchen knife 菜刀 egg-beater 打蛋器 meat-mincer 绞肉机gas stove 煤气炉 kerosene stove 煤油炉 electric stove 电炉cooker 灶(美作:stove) kitchen range 使用煤气或电的大灶toast rack 烤面包夹 toaster 烤面包架oven 烤箱 microwave oven 微波炉ice cream maker 冰淇淋机 blender 搅与机 coffee-mill 咖啡磨rolling pin 擀面杖 chopping board 菜板 knife-grinder 磨刀轮sieve 筛 funnel 漏斗cupboard 碗柜sideboard 餐具柜sink 洗菜池 tap 水龙头 pail 水桶dust-pan 簸箕 mop 拖把 broom 扫把dustbin 垃圾箱 garbage can 垃圾筒spatula 刮铲bottle opener 开瓶器 dishwasher 洗碗机 draining board 沥水板(美作:drainboard) 服务手推车Service Trolley 送餐车Transfer Trolley席次卡Place cardProcesses 烹饪过程add 添加bake 烤beat 击打blend 混合boil 煮沸braise 炖brown 烤chill 冷chop 剁coat 涂combine 掺合cook 烹调cover 盖deep-fry 油炸dice 切成丁drain (水)流干fold in 折叠freeze 冻fry 煎grate 炉排烤grease 抹油脂mash 打成泥measure 量melt 熔mince 搅肉末mix 混合parboil 煮成半熟peel 削果皮pour 倒、倾refrigerate 冷藏roast 烤saute 炒season 加佐料scald 煮牛奶近沸sift 筛simmer 煨slice 切片spread 伸展sprinkle 洒stir 搅拌stir-fry 爆炒toast 烤面包片grind 研磨knead 揉toss 抖翻turn 转whip 打泥Ingredients 配料dishes, measures 菜,措施baking soda 小苏打batter 面糊broth 肉汤casserole 沙锅chops 薯条cocktail 鸡尾酒condiments 调味品corn meal 玉米粉cornstarch 玉米淀粉cup 杯dash 少许dough 面团dressing 敷料filling 填充flavor 风味flour 面粉lard 猪油molasses 糖蜜oil 油pinch 捏roast 烤salad 沙拉salad dressing 沙拉酱sauce 酱油seasoning 调味shell 壳soup 汤steak 牛排stew 炖stick of butter 黄油stuffing 填料syrup 糖浆tablespoon 汤匙teaspoon 茶匙vinegar 醋loaf 面包leftover 剩料(egg) whites (蛋)白(egg) yolks (蛋)黄Adjectives 常用形容词boiled 煮broiled 烤crisp 脆curdled 凝结fresh 新鲜fried 炸ground 研磨了的medium 中等moderate (oven)温与(烤箱)rare 煮得嫰的raw 生ripe 熟scalloped 加了奶油的slow (oven)慢(炉)steamed 蒸tender 软的thickened 加厚well-done 熟Idiomshalf-baked 不成熟watered down 淡化西餐常用配料甜胡椒Allspice八角Anise玉挂Cinnamon丁香Clove桂皮Cassia薄荷Peppermint小豆蔻Cardamon胡荽Cardamon咖啡酱Curry Paste 姜粉Ginger Power 小茴香Cumin月桂叶Bay Leaf豆蔻花Mace玻璃苣Borage芥末Mustard红花粉Saffron牛膝草Marjoram黄姜粉Tumeric白胡椒White Pepper 黑胡椒Black Pepper粗胡椒Coarse Pepper 花胡椒Cayenne Pepper 鱼椒粉Isinglass橄榄油Olive Oil椰油Coconut Oil人造黄油Margarine麦片Rolled Oats谷类Cereal粟米片Corn Flakes提子核麦片Grapenuts 麦粥Porridge泡米Puffed Wheat全麦粉Graham Flour 西餐常用的水果苹果Apple杏、黄梅Apricot鳕梨Avocado香蕉Banada面包果Bread Fruit杨桃Carambola乌梅Damson葡萄Grape榴莲Durin番石榴Guava青梅Greengage蜜瓜Honey dew Melon 荔枝Lychee柠檬Lemon芒果Mango西瓜Water-melon橄榄Olive木瓜Papaya西柚Grapefruit菠萝Pineapple梅子Plum桃Peach橙Orange。
关于烹饪的英语单词 [烹饪方法英文]
关于烹饪的英语单词 [烹饪方法英文]一、烹饪方法的英文表达要想表达出诱人的食物,食材与烹饪方法的表达是基础。
中国的菜名有些比较文艺和隐晦,比如:蚂蚁上树,佛跳墙等,光看字面是难以猜出到底是什么菜的。
而西方的表达方法截然不同,他们会明确表达清楚菜的食材及烹饪方法。
所以,为了更地道地表达菜名,在口语考试中在考官面前大秀你的词汇积累的话,打好“食材”及“烹饪方法”的词汇基础是关键。
下面,让我们一起来看一看相关词汇的整理。
关于肉类:pork(猪肉)、lamb(羊肉)、beef(牛肉)、fish fillet(鱼肉)、steak(牛排)、chicken(鸡肉)关于豆类:Toufu/bean curd(豆腐)、bean curd sheets(百叶)关于烹饪方法:steam(蒸),例如:steamed eggs(蒸鸡蛋)braised(红烧),例如:braised pork(红烧肉)stir fried(炒),例如:stir fried liver(炒猪肝)stew(炖),例如:stewed pig hoof(炖猪蹄)二、关于菜名的表达大家在表达邀请朋友去自家吃饭或者饭店吃饭的时候,也往往需要涉及到自己的拿手菜,或者某个饭店的特色菜。
但是,在考虑到菜名翻译的时候,又让许多朋友们感到头疼,因为中国的文字博大精深,加上中西文化的差异,许多考生担心自己的中式表达不一定能与考官进行有效的交流。
谈到翻译,的确是一山远比一山高,不同的功力可以表达出不同的境界,不是一句两句就能道出其精髓的。
但是,本文旨在为考生们推荐一些实用的菜名翻译方法。
在口语表达中,最方便的菜名应该采用写实性命名法,即将菜肴的原料、烹饪方法、菜肴的味、形等翻译出来,让考官一目了然。
可以归纳为以下三种公式:1.以主料开头的翻译法这种方法主要是介绍菜肴的主料和辅料,即公式:主料(形状)+with辅料西方人之所以要将菜肴的材料全部写清楚,是因为有相当一部分人对部分材料有过敏反映,例如,有些人对花生,或者海鲜过敏。
厨房食材英语单词
厨房食材英语单词前言在当今的全球化时代,掌握一些基本的英语词汇已经成为一项基本能力。
对于喜爱烹饪的人来说,在厨房中熟悉各种食材的英语单词将会是一个非常有用的技能。
本文将为您介绍一些常见的厨房食材及它们对应的英语单词,以便您更好地与国际友人分享厨艺和美食文化。
主食类 (Staples)1.Rice - 大米2.Noodles - 面条3.Pasta - 意面4.Bread - 面包5.Flour - 面粉6.Oats - 燕麦7.Cornmeal - 玉米粉8.Quinoa - 藜麦蔬菜类 (Vegetables)1.Potato - 土豆2.Carrot - 胡萝卜3.Cabbage - 卷心菜4.Spinach - 菠菜5.Broccoli - 西兰花6.Tomato - 番茄7.Onion - 洋葱8.Garlic - 大蒜9.Mushroom - 蘑菇肉类 (Meat)1.Beef - 牛肉2.Pork - 猪肉3.Chicken - 鸡肉mb - 羊肉5.Fish - 鱼肉6.Shrimp - 虾肉7.Turkey - 火鸡肉8.Duck - 鸭肉9.Bacon - 培根鱼类 (Seafood)1.Salmon - 三文鱼2.Tuna - 金枪鱼3.Cod - 鳕鱼4.Shrimp - 虾5.Crab - 螃蟹6.Lobster - 龙虾7.Clam - 蛤蜊8.Oyster - 牡蛎水果类 (Fruits)1.Apple - 苹果2.Banana - 香蕉3.Orange - 橙子4.Strawberry - 草莓5.Pineapple - 菠萝6.Watermelon - 西瓜7.Grapes - 葡萄8.Mango - 芒果9.Lemon - 柠檬调味料 (Condiments)1.Salt - 盐2.Pepper - 胡椒粉3.Sugar - 糖4.Soy sauce - 酱油5.Vinegar - 醋6.Olive oil - 橄榄油7.Mustard - 芥末酱8.Ketchup - 番茄酱9.Mayonnaise - 蛋黄酱奶制品 (Dairy Products)k - 牛奶2.Cheese - 奶酪3.Butter - 黄油4.Yogurt - 酸奶5.Cream - 奶油6.Cottage cheese - 干酪饮料 (Beverages)1.Water - 水2.Coffee - 咖啡3.Tea - 茶4.Juice - 果汁5.Soda - 苏打水6.Wine - 葡萄酒7.Beer - 啤酒糕点与甜点 (Bakery and Desserts)1.Cake - 蛋糕2.Cookie - 饼干3.Pie - 派4.Ice cream - 冰淇淋5.Chocolate - 巧克力6.Muffin - 松饼7.Cupcake - 纸杯蛋糕结语掌握这些厨房食材的英语单词将会为您在国际厨房中探索美食提供便利。
烹饪中常用的英语单词资料
烹饪中常用的英语单词烹饪中常用的单词:烹调方法1. fry 煎 deep-fry炸2. roast 烘烤(肉类)3. bake 烘焙(面食类)4. grill 用(烤架)烤5. s auté用少量油煎、炒6. stew 焖7. simmer 炖8. grate 磨碎9. marinate 入卤汁泡10. mash 捣成泥11. brew 冲泡/煮12. p urée 把……做成酱、浓汤13. mince 绞碎,剁碎14. boil 煮熟15. dice 切小块16. Knead 揉面17. toast 烘烤18. blanch 汆烫19. toss 翻面,拌20. whip 搅拌 stir21. shred 切丝 slice切片chop切碎dice切丁22. steam 蒸23. shell剥,剥皮 peel削,削皮24. beat打25. knead捏制26. sift筛27. drain捞28. combine 结合29. mix 混合30. crush 粉碎31. melt 融化32. saute 炒中菜的烹调方法煮boiling煲/炖stewing烧/焖/烩braising煎frying炒stir-frying爆quick-frying炸deep-frying扒frying and simmering煸sauteing煨simmering熏smoking烤roasting/barbecuing烘baking蒸steamingdried干的iced冰镇的frozen冰冻的raw生的,未煮的fresh新鲜的stale陈腐的,变坏了的;(酒)走了味的stinky 发臭的glazed 有光泽的餐厅用具主餐刀dinner knife 主餐叉dinner fork 主餐勺dinner spoon沙拉刀salad knife 沙拉叉salad fork 头盆叉Starter Fork黄油刀butter knife 牛排刀steak knife 切肉刀 carving knife鱼刀fish knife 鱼叉fish fork 蜗牛叉Snail Fork甜食勺dessert spoon 甜品叉Dessert fork 甜品刀Dessert knife海鲜叉Cocktail Fork咖啡勺coffee spoon 咖啡勺(大)tea spoon服务叉Serving fork 服务勺Serving spoon自助餐服务叉sharing fork 自助餐服务勺sharing spoon 自助餐服务夹sharing clip自助餐长柄汤勺sharing laddle蛋糕铲cake shovel 冰铲ice shovel 冰桶 ice cooler食品夹Food tongs 糖夹 sugar tong 冰夹 ice tong中式长柄分勺chinese style sharing laddlecoffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯tea -pot 茶壶 tea set 茶具 tea tray [trei] 茶盘caddy ['kædi] 茶罐主盘 dinner plate Round plate 圆盘 saucer [ˈsɔ:sə] 小碟子Pastry box 点心盒 Dessert|pastry plate 点心碟,甜品碟Bread butter plate 面包碟 butter plate 黄油碟Salad bowl 沙律碗 sugar bowl 糖盅 soup bowl 汤碗 soup plate 汤碟fruit plate 水果盘 Relish tray 调味盘开胃品盘 Starter Plate装饰盘Service PlatePlastic chopsticks 塑胶筷 table cloth 台布 glass cloth 抹杯布skimmer 漏勺 coaster 杯垫 drinking straw 吸管napkin 餐巾 paper towel [ˈtauəl] 纸巾Ashtray / æʃtrei/ 烟灰缸Table Skirt 桌裙 Silver paper 银箔纸;锡箔纸 kettle 水壶rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 mug [mʌg] 马克杯tray 托盘 Candle stick 烛台 toothpick牙签refrigerator 电冰箱drawers 抽屉 platerack 盘架 dish-cover盘盖cover 、lid 锅盖 pan 锅 handle 锅把saucepan煮锅 steamer 蒸锅 bamboo steamer蒸笼frying-pan 煎锅 stew-pot 炖锅 wok (圆底的)煎锅earthenware cooking pot 砂锅 pressure cooker 压力锅electric rice cooker 电饭锅 roasting pans 烤锅stock pot 汤锅 spatula 炒菜勺 ladle 长柄汤勺cleaver 大切肉刀 chopper 粗切用肉刀 skimmer 漏勺boning knife 去骨刀 carving knife 切肉刀 peeler 削皮刀paring knife 水果刀 can-opener 罐头刀 bottle cap opener 瓶盖起子kitchen knife 菜刀 egg-beater 打蛋器 meat-mincer 绞肉机gas stove 煤气炉 kerosene stove 煤油炉 electric stove 电炉cooker 灶(美作:stove) kitchen range 使用煤气或电的大灶toast rack 烤面包夹 toaster 烤面包架oven 烤箱 microwave oven 微波炉ice cream maker 冰淇淋机 blender 搅和机 coffee-mill 咖啡磨rolling pin 擀面杖 chopping board 菜板 knife-grinder 磨刀轮sieve 筛 funnel 漏斗cupboard 碗柜sideboard 餐具柜sink 洗菜池 tap 水龙头 pail 水桶dust-pan 簸箕 mop 拖把 broom 扫把dustbin 垃圾箱 garbage can 垃圾筒spatula 刮铲bottle opener 开瓶器 dishwasher 洗碗机 draining board 沥水板(美作:drainboard) 服务手推车Service Trolley 送餐车Transfer Trolley席次卡Place cardProcesses 烹饪过程add 添加bake 烤beat 击打blend 混合boil 煮沸braise 炖brown 烤chill 冷chop 剁coat 涂combine 掺合cook 烹调cover 盖deep-fry 油炸dice 切成丁drain (水)流干fold in 折叠freeze 冻fry 煎grate 炉排烤grease 抹油脂mash 打成泥measure 量melt 熔mince 搅肉末mix 混合parboil 煮成半熟peel 削果皮pour 倒、倾refrigerate 冷藏roast 烤saute 炒season 加佐料scald 煮牛奶近沸sift 筛simmer 煨slice 切片spread 伸展sprinkle 洒stir 搅拌stir-fry 爆炒toast 烤面包片grind 研磨knead 揉toss 抖翻turn 转whip 打泥Ingredients 配料dishes, measures 菜,措施baking soda 小苏打batter 面糊broth 肉汤casserole 沙锅chops 薯条cocktail 鸡尾酒condiments 调味品corn meal 玉米粉cornstarch 玉米淀粉cup 杯dash 少许dough 面团dressing 敷料filling 填充flavor 风味flour 面粉lard 猪油molasses 糖蜜oil 油pinch 捏roast 烤salad 沙拉salad dressing 沙拉酱sauce 酱油seasoning 调味shell 壳soup 汤steak 牛排stew 炖stick of butter 黄油stuffing 填料syrup 糖浆tablespoon 汤匙teaspoon 茶匙vinegar 醋loaf 面包leftover 剩料(egg) whites (蛋)白(egg) yolks (蛋)黄Adjectives 常用形容词boiled 煮broiled 烤crisp 脆curdled 凝结fresh 新鲜fried 炸ground 研磨了的medium 中等moderate (oven)温和(烤箱)rare 煮得嫰的raw 生ripe 熟scalloped 加了奶油的slow (oven)慢(炉)steamed 蒸tender 软的thickened 加厚well-done 熟Idiomshalf-baked 不成熟watered down 淡化西餐常用配料甜胡椒Allspice八角Anise玉挂Cinnamon丁香Clove桂皮Cassia薄荷Peppermint小豆蔻Cardamon胡荽Cardamon咖啡酱Curry Paste 姜粉Ginger Power 小茴香Cumin月桂叶Bay Leaf豆蔻花Mace玻璃苣Borage芥末Mustard红花粉Saffron牛膝草Marjoram黄姜粉Tumeric白胡椒White Pepper 黑胡椒Black Pepper 粗胡椒Coarse Pepper 花胡椒Cayenne Pepper 鱼椒粉Isinglass橄榄油Olive Oil椰油Coconut Oil人造黄油Margarine麦片Rolled Oats谷类Cereal粟米片Corn Flakes提子核麦片Grapenuts 麦粥Porridge泡米Puffed Wheat全麦粉Graham Flour 西餐常用的水果苹果Apple杏、黄梅Apricot鳕梨Avocado香蕉Banada面包果Bread Fruit杨桃Carambola乌梅Damson葡萄Grape榴莲Durin番石榴Guava青梅Greengage蜜瓜Honey dew Melon 荔枝Lychee柠檬Lemon芒果Mango西瓜Water-melon橄榄Olive木瓜Papaya西柚Grapefruit菠萝Pineapple梅子Plum桃Peach橙Orange。
食物烹饪有关英语单词
b ★词汇greasy 油腻allergic 过敏an array of一大批,一系列(指数量或样式多)to marinate 卤,腌,酱制morsel 少量,一小块儿(尤指食物)nutrition 营养broth 高汤,浓汤buttered tea 酥油茶China time-honored brand 中华老字号to pan-fry 煎cinnamon 桂皮piquant 辛辣而开胃的condiments 佐料,调味品crispy 酥脆的scallion 葱cuisine 烹饪,烹调to deep-fry 炸sdelicacy 珍馐,佳肴dim sum 点心(广东话)felicity 幸福,快乐to steam 蒸fish maw鱼肚to stew炖to flash-fry 烹to stir-fry 炒ginger 姜stir-fried beef with broccoli 芥兰牛肉sweet and sour spare ribs 糖醋排骨table manners 餐桌礼仪vermicelli 细面条烹调术cookery色、香、味color, smell and taste佐料seasoning刀功slicing technique爆quick-frying焙roasting氽quick-boiling熏smoking腌salting食谱recipe回锅肉twice-cooked pork北京烤鸭roast Beijing duckb什锦炒蔬stir-fried mixed vegetables酸辣汤hot and sour soup白干white liquor佐餐酒table wine(酒)加冰块的on the rocks(酒)不加冰块的straight up矿泉水mineral water红茶black tea清咖啡black coffee酸奶yogurt猕猴桃kiwi fruit餐前开胃点心appetizers主菜main course附菜side dish餐后甜食dessert民族风味餐ethnic food小吃snack水果类(fruits):pitaya 火龙果pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁bplum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜):beef 牛肉pork 猪肉mutton 羊肉lamb 羔羊肉chickenstring 鸡肉bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌海鲜类(sea food):虾仁Peeled Prawns 龙虾lobster 小龙虾crayfish(退缩者)蟹crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾(虾米)shrimp 对虾、大虾prawn (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参sea cucumber 扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-ear abalone 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle 蚬蛤clam 鲅鱼culter 鲳鱼butterfish 虾籽shrimp egg 鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼yellow croaker调料类(seasonings):seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖主食类(staple food):三文治sandwich 米饭rice 粥congee (rice soup)汤soup 饺子dumpling 面条noodle 比萨饼pizza 方便面instant noodle 香肠sausage 面包bread 黄油(白塔油)butter 茶叶蛋Tea eggs 油菜rape 饼干cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头steamed bread 饼(蛋糕)cake 汉堡hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪cheese 馄饨皮wonton skin 高筋面粉Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )春卷Spring rolls 芋头Taro 山药yam 鱼翅shark fin 黄花daylily 松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 春卷spring roll 肉馅饼minced pie 糙米Brown rice 玉米corn 馅儿stuffing 开胃菜appetizer 面粉flour 燕麦oat 白薯甘薯sweet potato牛排steak 里脊肉fillet 凉粉bean jelly 糯米江米sticky rice 燕窝bird’s nest 粟Chinese corn 肉丸子meat balls 枳橙citrange 点心(中式)dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋挞egg tart干果类(dry fruits):腰果Cashew nuts 花生peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃walnut 杏仁almond 果脯preserved fruit 芋头taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果pistachion 巴西果brazil nut 菱角荸荠water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)酒水类(beverage):红酒red wine 白酒white wine 白兰地brandy 葡萄酒sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda (盐)汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶yoghurt 伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜7 UP 麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)凉开水cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒Hans beer 浓缩果汁concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer 札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo 爱尔啤酒(美国)ale A级牛奶grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利dry sark 参水牛奶blue milk 日本粗茶bancha 生啤酒draft beer 白啤酒white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree 咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类(snack):mint 薄荷糖cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶make the tea)话梅prune candied plum 锅巴rice crust 瓜子melon seed 冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋sundae 巧克力豆marble chocolate barley布丁pudding中英文菜谱肉类 Meat白切肉 boiled pork sliced白扣羊肉 boiled mutton爆牛肚 fried trips扁豆肉丝 shredded pork and french beans冰糖肘子 pork jiont stewed with rock sugar菠萝香酥肉 sweet-and-sour pork with pineapple叉烧肉 bbq pork(cantonese tyle)/grilled pork炒腊肉 stir-fried smoked pork炒木须肉 fried shreds of pork,fungus and eggs ,meat with omelet and fungus 炒里脊丝 saute pork fillet shreds炒肉片 fried pork sliced炒肉丁 fried meat cubes炒肉丝 fried shredded pork炒猪肝 fried pork liver炒肚尖fried tip of pig’s tripes炒羊肚 fried lamb tripes豉汁牛肉 fried beef with soy bean sauce葱爆肉丁 sliced pork with scallion葱爆肉粉丝 pork slices with vermicelli葱爆羊肉 fried mutton slice with green scallion葱头牛肉丝 shredded beef with onion脆皮三丝卷 crisp rolls of pork,sea-cucumber and bamboo shoots 冬笋炒肉丝 asute shredded pork with bamboo shoots冬菇猪蹄pig’s trotters with mushrooms冬菜扣肉 steamed spicy cabbage abd pork豆瓣牛肉 beef in chilli bean sauce炖猪蹄stewed pig’s trotters粉蒸排骨 steamed spareribs with rice flower咖哩牛肉 fried curry beef干煸牛肉丝 sauteed beef shreds with chilli宫爆腰花stir-fried kidney with chilli and peanuts古老肉sweet-and-sour pork蚝油牛肉oyster sauce beef红烧肉stewed pork with brown sauce红烧狮子头stewed meatballs with brown sauce红烧排骨spareribs with brown sauce红烧肘子pork leg braised in brown sauce红烧蹄筋braised tendon with brown sauce红烧牛肉beef with brown sauce红烧羊肉mutton braised in brown sauce红油肚丝shredded tripe with chilli sauce滑肉片sliced prok with cream sauce滑溜里脊saute fillet with thick gravy花椒牛肉cayenne beef黄瓜肉丁diced pork with cucumber回锅肉stir-fried boiled pork slices in hot sauce .twice-cooked porkslices回锅辣白肉white meat in hot sauce家乡熏蹄home-made pig’s trotters酱肉braised pork weasoned with soy sauce酱牛肉spiced beef酱爆肉fried sliced pork with soy sauce酱爆肉丁fried diced pork in soy sauce酱爆肉丝shredded pork with soy sauce酱猪肘spiced pig’s leg酱猪肚spiced pig’s tripe椒酱肉mixed meat with chilli韭黄肉丝shredded pork with chives全体乳猪 Roast whole suckling pig特色五福拼盘 Special five varieties葡国碳烧肉Portuguese roast pork脆皮靓烧鸡Crispy chicken湛江皇后水晶鸡Zhanjiang Crystal chicken金牌回香鸡Golden tasty chicken盐香脆皮鸡Salty crispy chicken高州葱油先鸡Gaozhou style shallot favour Chicken蜜汁碳烧*烧Honey charcoal pork碳烧靓排骨Charcoal spare ribs骨香乳鸽Tasty baby pigeon锦绣烧味拼盘Assorted barbecue meat新派卤水拼盘New style soy sauce stewed meat新派卤水掌翼New style soy sauce stewed goose wing and feet 新派卤水大肠头New style soy sauce stewed pig’s intestine 新派卤水肚仔New style soy sauce stewed pig’s tomach新派卤水脚仔New style soy sauce stewed pig’s hoof盐焗肾片Baked salty chicken kidney凉拌海蜇Marinated cold jelly fish刀拍黄瓜Marinated cold cucumber小食类Entree日式海蜇Japanese style Jelly Fish日式八爪鱼Japanese style Octopus凉拌青瓜Marinated cold cucumber凉拌粉皮Marinated cold bean pasty蒜香肾片Garlic taste kidney蒜香猪耳仔Garlic taste pig’s ear麻辣凤爪Spicy hot chicken feet琥珀核桃Deep fried walnut in Syrup特别介绍Special Recommendation泰汁银雪鱼Codfish in Thai sauce甜麦豆炒带子北极贝Stir fry sweet bean scallops脆皮咸猪手Salty taste crispy trotterXO酱爆花枝片XO Soy Sauce Fry Flower Branch Pieces芦笋蚌肉鸽片Stir fry boneless pigeon, mussel and asparagus 盐焗猪肚Baked salty pig’s stomachXO酱爆生肠Stir fry intestines in XO sauce辣子鸡Stir fry chicken with hot chilli酥炸百花球Crispy fry flower ball酱爆竹肠Stir fry intestines with bean sauce黑椒蝴蝶骨Fry sphenoid with black pepper剁椒鱼咀Stir fry fish head with hot chili红葱头蒸鸡Braise chicken with shallot沙锅鱼头煲Braise fish head clay pot爆野兔Stir fry rabbit京葱爆驼峰肉Stir fry camel hump with shallot西芹腰果核桃肉Stir fry celery, cashew and walnut鲍汁百灵菇鹅肠Stir fry mushroom and goose intestine in abalone sauce 椒盐排骨Spicy spare ribs剁椒鱼咀Stir Fry fish mouth with chopped pepper尖椒猪肚Stir fry Pig’s Stomach with hot chili罗定豆豉鸡Luoding style braise chicken in bean sauce辣子鸡丁Stir fry chicken dices with hot chili鲍汁百灵菇Stir fry mushroom with abalone sauce红葱头猪俐Stir fry pig’s tongue with onion盐焗肾片Salt Kidney Pieces蒜香骨Garlic tasty spare ribs栗干炆鸡Stew chicken with chestnut川汁鸡球Sichuan style chicken meat ball酱爆双脆Soy sauce fry double cracking水煮牛肉Poach beef with hot chili鲜鱿让鲮鱼胶Squid with fish stuffing豆腐鱼头煲Boil Fish Head with bean curd豉汁蒸排骨/鱼Steam spare ribs/fish with black bean sauce 豉油王鹅肠Stir fry goose intestines with soy sauce姜葱爆牛肉Stir fry beef with ginger and shallot黑椒炒牛肉Stir fry beef with black pepper茶树菇蒸牛柳Steam beef and mushroom酱爆牛柳Stir fry beef in bean sauce剁椒鱼头Stir fry fish head with chopped hot chili生炒骨/酸甜排骨Sweet and sour spare ribs老坛子 Old crock海味什锦煲Stew seafood combination in clay pot泰式凤爪Thailand style chicken feet回锅肉Sichuan style stew pork梅菜蒸肉片Steam port with preserved vegetable。
烹饪中常用的英语单词
烹饪中常用的单词:烹调方法1.fry 煎 deep-fry 炸2.roast 烘烤(肉类)3.bake 烘焙(面食类)4.grill 用(烤架)烤5.saute用少量油煎、炒6.stew 焖7.simmer 炖8.grate 磨碎9.marinate 入卤汁泡10.mash 捣成泥11.brew 冲泡/煮12.puree把 ..... 做成酱、浓汤13.mince 绞碎,剁碎14.boil 煮熟15.dice 切小块16.Knead 揉面17.toast 烘烤18.blanch 汆烫19.toss 翻面,拌20.whip 搅拌 stir21.shred 切丝 slice切片chop切碎dice 切丁22.steam 蒸23.shell剥,剥皮 peel削,削皮24.beat 打25.knead 捏制26.sift 筛27.drain 捞bine 结合29.mix混合30.crush 粉碎31.melt 融化32.saute 炒中菜的烹调方法煮 boiling煲/炖 stewing烧/焖/烩 braising煎 frying炒 stir-frying爆 quick-frying扒I frying and simmering 煸 sauteing熏 smoking烤 roasting/barbecuing烘 baking蒸 steamingdried干的iced冰镇的frozen冰冻的raw生的,未煮的fresh新鲜的stale陈腐的,变坏了的;(酒)走了味的stinky 发臭的glazed 有光泽的中式长柄分勺 chinese style sharing laddlecoffee pot 咖啡壶tea -pot 茶壶tea set 主盘 dinner platePastry box 点心盒Bread butter plate 面包碟Salad bowl沙律碗 fruit plate 水果盘装饰盘 Service PlatePlastic chopsticks 塑胶筷skimmer 漏勺 napkin 餐巾coffee cup 咖啡杯茶具tea tray [trei] Round plate 圆盘butter plate 黄油碟sugar bowl 糖盅Relish tray 调味盘table cloth 台布coaster 杯垫paper towel [ 'tau l] 纸巾soup bowl 汤碗 soup plate 汤碟开胃品盘 Starter Plateglass cloth 抹杯布drinking straw 吸管Ashtray / 町trei/ 烟灰缸餐厅用具主餐刀 dinner knife 沙拉刀 salad knife 黄油刀 butter knife 鱼刀 fish knife 甜食勺 dessert spoon 海鲜叉 Cocktail Fork 咖啡勺 coffee spoon 服务叉 Serving fork 主餐叉 dinner fork沙拉叉salad fork牛排刀 steak knife鱼叉 fish fork 甜品叉 Dessert fork咖啡勺(大)tea spoon服务勺 Serving spoon主餐勺 dinner spoon头盆叉 Starter Fork切肉刀 carving knife蜗牛叉Snail Fork 甜品刀 Dessert knife自助餐服务叉sharing fork自助餐长柄汤勺sharing laddle 蛋糕铲 cake shovel食品夹Food tongs 自助餐服务勺sharing spoon 自助餐服务夹sharing clip冰铲 ice shovel糖夹 sugar tong冰桶 ice cooler冰夹 ice tong茶盘caddy ['k笈di]茶罐saucer ['s o:s ] 小碟子Dessert|pastry plate 点心碟,甜品碟boning knife 去骨刀 paring knife 水果刀 kitchen knife 菜刀gas stove 煤气炉 cooker 灶(美作:stove ) toast rack 烤面包夹 oven 烤箱 ice cream maker 冰淇淋机 rolling pin 擀面杖 sieve 筛cupboard 碗柜 sink 洗菜池dust-pan 簸箕 dustbin 垃圾箱 spatula 刮铲 bottle opener 开瓶器 服务手推车Service Trolley 席次卡Place cardSilver paper 银箔纸;锡箔纸 chopsticks 筷子 Candle stick 烛台platerack 盘架pan 锅steamer 蒸锅 kettle 水壶 mug [m g] 马克杯 toothpick 牙签dish-cover 盘盖handle 锅把bamboo steamer 蒸笼 wok (圆底的)煎锅ladle 长柄汤勺skimmer 漏勺 peeler 削皮刀bottle cap opener 瓶盖起子meat-mincer 绞肉机 coffee-mill 咖啡磨 knife-grinder 磨刀轮Table Skirt 桌裙rice bowl 饭碗 tray 托盘refrigerator 电冰箱 drawers 抽屉cover 、lid 锅盖 saucepan 煮专锅 frying-pan 煎锅earthenware cooking pot 砂锅 electric rice cooker 电饭锅 stock pot 汤锅 cleaver 大切肉刀stew-pot 炖锅pressure cooker 压力锅 roasting pans 烤锅 spatula 炒菜勺chopper 粗切用肉刀carving knife 切肉刀 can-opener 罐头刀 egg-beater 打蛋器kerosene stove 煤油炉electric stove 电炉kitchen range 使用煤气或电的大灶 toaster 烤面包架microwave oven 微波炉 blender搅和机chopping board 菜板 funnel 漏斗sideboard 餐具柜tap 水龙头 mop 拖把garbage can 垃圾筒送餐车 Transfer Trolleydishwasher 洗碗机pail 水桶 broom 扫把draining board 沥水板(美Processes 烹饪过程sprinkle 洒steak 牛排add 添加stir 搅拌stew 炖bake 烤stir-fry 爆炒stick of butter 黄油beat 击打toast 烤面包片stuffing 填料blend 混合grind 研磨syrup 糖浆boil 煮沸knead 揉tablespoon 汤匙braise 炖toss 抖翻teaspoon 茶匙brown 烤turn 转vinegar 醋chill 冷whip 打泥loaf 面包chop 剁leftover 剩料coat 涂Ingredients 配料(egg) whites (蛋)白combine 掺合dishes, measures 菜,措施(egg) yolks (蛋)黄cook 烹调baking soda 小苏打cover 盖batter 面糊Adjectives常用形容词deep-fry 油炸broth 肉汤boiled 煮dice 切成丁casserole 沙锅broiled 烤drain (水)流干chops 薯条crisp 脆fold in折叠cocktail 鸡尾酒curdled 凝结freeze 冻condiments 调味品fresh 新鲜fry 煎corn meal 玉米粉fried 炸grate 炉排烤cornstarch 玉米淀粉ground 研磨了的grease 抹油脂cup 杯medium 中等mash 打成泥dash 少许moderate (oven)温和(烤箱)measure 量dough 面团rare煮得嫩的melt 熔dressing 敷料raw 生mince 搅肉末filling 填充ripe 熟mix 混合flavor 风味scalloped 加了奶油的parboil煮成半熟flour 面粉slow (oven)慢(炉)peel 削果皮lard 猪油steamed 蒸pour 倒、倾molasses 糖蜜tender 软的refrigerate 冷藏oil 油thickened 加厚roast 烤pinch 捏well-done 熟saute 炒roast 烤Idiomsseason 加佐料salad 沙拉half-baked 不成熟scald 煮牛奶近沸salad dressing 沙拉酱watered down 淡化sift 筛sauce 酱油simmer 煨seasoning 调味slice 切片shell 壳spread 伸展soup 汤西餐常用配料甜胡椒Allspice 八角Anise玉挂 Cinnamon 丁香Clove桂皮Cassia薄荷 Peppermint 小豆蔻Cardamon 胡荽Cardamon 咖啡酱 Curry Paste 姜粉 Ginger Power 小茴香Cumin 月桂叶Bay Leaf 豆蔻花Mace 玻璃苣Borage 芥末 Mustard 红花粉Saffron 牛膝草Marjoram 黄姜粉Tumeric 白胡椒 White Pepper 黑胡椒 Black Pepper 粗胡椒 Coarse Pepper 花胡椒 Cayenne Pepper 鱼椒粉Isinglass 橄榄油OliveOil 椰油 Coconut Oil 人造黄油Margarine 麦片 Rolled Oats 谷类Cereal粟米片 Corn Flakes 提子核麦片Grapenuts 麦粥 Porridge 泡米Puffed Wheat 全麦粉Graham Flour 西餐常用的水果苹果Apple 杏、黄梅Apricot鳕梨 Avocado香蕉Banada面包果 Bread Fruit 杨桃 Carambola 乌梅Damson葡萄Grape榴莲Durin番石榴Guava青梅 Greengage蜜瓜 Honey dew Melon 荔枝Lychee柠檬Lemon芒果Mango西瓜 Water-melon橄榄Olive木瓜Papaya西柚 Grapefruit菠萝 Pineapple梅子Plum桃 Peach橙 Orange。
炸鸡英语单词
炸鸡英语单词
炸鸡英语单词是指和炸鸡有关的英语单词,它们通常包括食材、厨具、烹饪方式等内容。
以下是一些常见的炸鸡英语单词:
1. Chicken:鸡肉
2. Flour:面粉
3. Cornmeal:玉米粉
4. Breadcrumbs:面包屑
5. Buttermilk:酪乳
6. Oil:油
7. Deep-fry:油炸
8. Seasoning:调味料
9. Spices:香料
10. Skillet:平底锅
11. Fryer:炸锅
12. Batter:糊状物(用于裹鸡肉)
13. Crispy:酥脆的
14. Golden-brown:金黄色的
15. Drumstick:鸡腿肉
16. Wing:鸡翅
17. Breast:鸡胸肉
18. Thigh:鸡腿
19. Nugget:鸡块
20. Strips:鸡条
以上是一些常见的炸鸡英语单词,如果你想学好英语并了解更多的烹饪词汇,可以尝试看看英文菜谱或是英文烹饪视频。
厨师的英语单词
厨师的英语单词一名厨师专业掌握着几百种饮食常识,尤其是本地饮食文化以及厨师烹饪技术,这已经成为厨师们一项重要的技术。
但是,厨师们也需要学习一些英语单词来更好地掌握菜肴的营养元素和其他内容。
首先,厨师们需要学习一些厨房中的英语单词,比如“oven”(烤箱)、“stove”(炉子)、“pan”(平底锅)、“pot”(锅)、“cutlery”(刀叉勺)等。
同时,厨师们还需要熟记一些食材的英文名称,比如“rice”(大米)、“garlic”(大蒜)、“beef”(牛肉)、“pork”(猪肉)、“mushroom”(蘑菇)等。
其次,厨师们需要学习一些烹饪技术的英语单词,如“boil”(煮)、“steam”(蒸)、“stir-fry”(炒)、“roast”(烤)、“braise”(红烧)等。
另外,还有一些加工食材的英文表达,比如“grate”(刮碎)、“slice”(切片)、“dice”(切丁)等。
此外,厨师们需要熟悉一些厨房内的历史技艺,比如“sauté”(爆炒)、“simmer”(慢炖)、“stew”(炖)、“fry”(油炸)、“deep-fry”(深炸)等。
此外,厨师们还需要掌握一些烹饪配料的英文表达,如“salt”(盐)、“pepper”(胡椒)、“soy sauce”(酱油)、“sesame oil”(麻油)、“vinegar”(醋)等。
最后,厨师们还需要学习一些菜肴的英文表达,比如“dumpling”(饺子)、“spring roll”(春卷)、“noodle”(面条)、“dim sum”(点心)、“porridge”(粥)等等。
以上就是厨师们学习的英语单词,它们对于厨师们的日常工作有着至关重要的作用,从而更好地发挥其职业技能。
厨师们掌握大量的英语单词,尤其是厨房常用词汇,可以有助于他们与客人或外地客人进行更有效的交流,而且还可以更加准确地介绍菜肴的历史技艺,以及菜肴的精妙之处和营养元素。
烹饪中常用的英语单词
烹饪中常用的英语单词1. Bake 烘焙2. Boil 煮沸3. Broil 烤炙4. Chop 切碎5. Dice 切丁6. Fry 油炸7. Grill 烤架烤8. Marinate 腌制9. Mix 混合10. Roast 烤制11. Sauté 炒12. Simmer 煮沸13. Steam 蒸14. Stir 搅拌15. Whip 打发当然,让我们继续探索烹饪英语的词汇库,以便你能在厨房中更加得心应手。
烹饪工具的英语单词:16. Blender 搅拌机17. Whisk 打蛋器18. Sieve 筛子19. Ladle 长柄勺20. Spatula 橡皮刮刀21. Tongs 夹子22. Peeler 削皮器23. Knife 刀24. Cutting Board 切菜板25. Pot 锅26. Pan 平底锅27. Baking Sheet 烤盘28. Oven Mitts 烤箱手套29. Measuring Cups 量杯30. Measuring Spoons 量勺食材的英语单词:31. Flour 面粉32. Sugar 糖33. Salt 盐34. Pepper 胡椒35. Butter 黄油36. Oil 油37. Vinegar 醋38. Garlic 大蒜39. Onion 洋葱40. Ginger 姜41. Lemon 柠檬42. Egg 鸡蛋43. Milk 牛奶44. Cheese 奶酪45. Meat 肉类46. Chicken 鸡肉47. Fish 鱼肉48. Vegetables 蔬菜49. Fruit 水果50. Nuts 坚果了解这些单词,不仅能让你的烹饪过程更加顺畅,还能让你在阅读英文菜谱时,更加得心应手。
无论是在家烹饪,还是与外国朋友分享美食,这些词汇都将是你不可或缺的。
继续积累和实践,你的烹饪英语将会越来越流利。
当然,让我们进一步丰富你的烹饪英语词汇库,以便你在厨房的每一次冒险都更加精彩。
西餐厅常用英语单词怎么说呢
西餐厅常用英语单词怎么说呢
在西餐厅用餐时,掌握一些常用的英语单词将有助于与服务员交流和了解菜单。
下面是一些西餐厅常用英语单词及其对应的中文意思:
1.Starter:开胃菜
2.Appetizer:前菜
3.Main course:主菜
4.Dessert:甜点
5.Beverage:饮料
6.Menu:菜单
7.Reservation:预订
8.Table setting:餐桌摆设
9.Waiter/Waitress:服务员
10.Chef:厨师
11.Special of the day:本日特色菜
12.Recommendation:推荐菜
13.Order:点菜
14.Bill/check:账单
15.Tip/gratuity:小费
16.Cuisine:菜系
17.Gluten-free:无麸质
18.Vegetarian:素食主义者
19.Vegan:严格素食主义者
20.Reservation:预订
除了上述单词外,还有一些描述食材和菜品制作方法的单词可能会在西餐厅用餐时用到:
•Fresh:新鲜的
•Rare/Medium rare/Well done:生熟度(偏好的)•Grilled:烤
•Baked:烤/烤箱烹饪
•Fried:炸
•Steamed:蒸
•Seasoned:调味的
•Spicy:辛辣的
•Salty:咸的
•Sweet:甜的
在西餐厅享用美食是一种愉悦的体验,掌握这些常用的英
语单词将会让您的用餐体验更加顺畅和愉快。
希望这些单词对您在西餐厅用餐时的交流有所帮助!。
30个日常烹饪英语单词汇总(含有中英对比)
30个日常烹饪英语单词汇总第一个动作:boil 煮沸Boil the water for 10 minutes 把水烧开十分钟第二个动作:add 添加Add some garlic 加一些大蒜第三个动作;fry 炒/炸Fry the mushrooms in a little oil 用少许油炒蘑菇第三个动作:cut 切Cut the meat into small cubes 把肉切成小方块第四个动作:toast 烤(面包等)Toast my bread in a pan 在平底锅里烤面包第五个动作:bake 烘焙Bake the cakes in the oven 在烤箱里烤蛋糕第六个动作:roast 烘烤I am going to roast the chicken 我要烤鸡了第七个动作:Marinate 腌制Marinate the meat for an hour 腌肉一小时第八个动作:Season 调味Season the meat with pepper 用胡椒给肉调味第九个动作:sprinkle 撒Sprinkle some salt on it 在上面撒些盐第十个动作;Dip 蘸Dip the chicken nugget in the sauce 把鸡块在酱里蘸下第十一个动作:Stew 炖Stew the fish thoroughly 把鱼彻底炖熟第十二个动作:steam 蒸Steam the vegetables lightly 稍微蒸-下蔬菜第十三个动作:simmer 煨Simmer the soup for 5 minutes 把汤煨5分钟第十四个动作:deep-fry 油炸We are gonna deep-fry the tofu first 我们先炸豆腐第十五个动作:saute 嫩煎/炒(少油)Saute the veggies ;把菜煎-下第十六个动作:crack 敲碎Crack 6 eggs 敲开6个鸡蛋第十七个动作:Whisk 搅(搅拌器/叉子)Whisk the eggs 打鸡蛋第十八个动作:peel 剥皮Peel the carrot first 先把胡萝卜剥皮第十九个动作:flip 翻动Flip the chicken breast 翻转下鸡脯肉第二十个动作;cover 覆盖Cover it with flour 用面粉覆盖它第二十一个动作:Pour 倒Pour the sauce over the meat 把酱汁倒在肉上第二十二个动作:put。
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烹饪中常用的英语单词 IMB standardization office【IMB 5AB- IMBK 08- IMB 2C】烹饪中常用的单词:烹调方法1. fry 煎 deep-fry炸2. roast 烘烤(肉类)3. bake 烘焙(面食类)4. grill 用(烤架)烤5. s auté?用少量油煎、炒6. stew 焖7. simmer 炖8. grate 磨碎9. marinate 入卤汁泡10. mash 捣成泥11. brew 冲泡/煮12. p urée 把……做成酱、浓汤13. mince 绞碎,剁碎14. boil 煮熟15. dice 切小块16. Knead 揉面17. toast 烘烤18. blanch 汆烫19. toss 翻面,拌20. whip 搅拌 stir21. shred 切丝 slice切片chop切碎dice切丁22. steam 蒸23. shell剥,剥皮 peel削,削皮24. beat打25. knead捏制26. sift筛27. drain捞28. combine 结合29. mix 混合30. crush 粉碎31. melt 融化32. saute 炒中菜的烹调方法煮boiling煲/炖stewing烧/焖/烩braising煎frying炒stir-frying爆quick-frying炸deep-frying扒frying and simmering煸sauteing煨simmering熏smoking烤roasting/barbecuing烘baking蒸steamingdried干的iced冰镇的frozen冰冻的raw生的,未煮的fresh新鲜的stale陈腐的,变坏了的;(酒)走了味的stinky 发臭的glazed 有光泽的餐厅用具主餐刀dinner knife 主餐叉dinner fork 主餐勺dinner spoon沙拉刀salad knife 沙拉叉salad fork 头盆叉Starter Fork黄油刀butter knife 牛排刀steak knife 切肉刀 carving knife鱼刀fish knife 鱼叉fish fork 蜗牛叉Snail Fork甜食勺dessert spoon 甜品叉Dessert fork 甜品刀Dessert knife海鲜叉Cocktail Fork咖啡勺coffee spoon 咖啡勺(大)tea spoon服务叉Serving fork 服务勺Serving spoon自助餐服务叉sharing fork 自助餐服务勺sharing spoon 自助餐服务夹sharing clip自助餐长柄汤勺sharing laddle蛋糕铲cake shovel 冰铲ice shovel 冰桶 ice cooler食品夹Food tongs 糖夹 sugar tong 冰夹 ice tong中式长柄分勺chinese style sharing laddlecoffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯tea -pot 茶壶 tea set 茶具 tea tray [trei] 茶盘 caddy ['k?di] 茶罐主盘 dinner plate Round plate 圆盘 saucer [s:s] 小碟子Pastry box 点心盒 Dessert|pastry plate 点心碟,甜品碟Bread butter plate 面包碟 butter plate 黄油碟Salad bowl 沙律碗 sugar bowl 糖盅 soup bowl 汤碗 soup plate 汤碟fruit plate 水果盘 Relish tray 调味盘开胃品盘 Starter Plate装饰盘Service PlatePlastic chopsticks 塑胶筷 table cloth 台布 glass cloth 抹杯布skimmer 漏勺 coaster 杯垫 drinking straw 吸管napkin 餐巾 paper towel [taul] 纸巾 Ashtray /trei/ 烟灰缸Table Skirt 桌裙 Silver paper 银箔纸;锡箔纸 kettle 水壶rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 mug [mg] 马克杯tray 托盘 Candle stick 烛台 toothpick牙签refrigerator 电冰箱drawers 抽屉 platerack 盘架 dish-cover盘盖cover 、lid 锅盖 pan 锅 handle 锅把saucepan煮锅 steamer 蒸锅 bamboo steamer蒸笼frying-pan 煎锅 stew-pot 炖锅 wok (圆底的)煎锅earthenware cooking pot 砂锅 pressure cooker 压力锅electric rice cooker 电饭锅 roasting pans 烤锅stock pot 汤锅 spatula 炒菜勺 ladle 长柄汤勺cleaver 大切肉刀 chopper 粗切用肉刀 skimmer 漏勺boning knife 去骨刀 carving knife 切肉刀 peeler 削皮刀paring knife 水果刀 can-opener 罐头刀 bottle cap opener 瓶盖起子kitchen knife 菜刀 egg-beater 打蛋器 meat-mincer 绞肉机gas stove 煤气炉 kerosene stove 煤油炉 electric stove 电炉cooker 灶(美作:stove) kitchen range 使用煤气或电的大灶toast rack 烤面包夹 toaster 烤面包架oven 烤箱 microwave oven 微波炉ice cream maker 冰淇淋机 blender 搅和机 coffee-mill 咖啡磨rolling pin 擀面杖 chopping board 菜板 knife-grinder 磨刀轮sieve 筛 funnel 漏斗cupboard 碗柜sideboard 餐具柜sink 洗菜池 tap 水龙头 pail 水桶dust-pan 簸箕 mop 拖把 broom 扫把dustbin 垃圾箱 garbage can 垃圾筒spatula 刮铲bottle opener 开瓶器 dishwasher 洗碗机 draining board 沥水板(美作:drainboard) 服务手推车Service Trolley 送餐车Transfer Trolley席次卡Place cardProcesses 烹饪过程add 添加bake 烤beat 击打blend 混合boil 煮沸braise 炖brown 烤chill 冷chop 剁coat 涂combine 掺合cook 烹调cover 盖deep-fry 油炸dice 切成丁drain (水)流干fold in 折叠freeze 冻fry 煎grate 炉排烤grease 抹油脂mash 打成泥measure 量melt 熔mince 搅肉末mix 混合parboil 煮成半熟peel 削果皮pour 倒、倾refrigerate 冷藏roast 烤saute 炒season 加佐料scald 煮牛奶近沸sift 筛simmer 煨slice 切片spread 伸展sprinkle 洒stir 搅拌stir-fry 爆炒toast 烤面包片grind 研磨knead 揉toss 抖翻turn 转whip 打泥Ingredients 配料dishes, measures 菜,措施baking soda 小苏打batter 面糊broth 肉汤casserole 沙锅chops 薯条cocktail 鸡尾酒condiments 调味品corn meal 玉米粉cornstarch 玉米淀粉cup 杯dash 少许dough 面团dressing 敷料filling 填充flavor 风味flour 面粉lard 猪油molasses 糖蜜oil 油pinch 捏roast 烤salad 沙拉salad dressing 沙拉酱sauce 酱油seasoning 调味shell 壳soup 汤steak 牛排stew 炖stick of butter 黄油stuffing 填料syrup 糖浆tablespoon 汤匙teaspoon 茶匙vinegar 醋loaf 面包leftover 剩料(egg) whites (蛋)白(egg) yolks (蛋)黄Adjectives 常用形容词boiled 煮broiled 烤crisp 脆curdled 凝结fresh 新鲜fried 炸ground 研磨了的medium 中等moderate (oven)温和(烤箱)rare 煮得嫰的raw 生ripe 熟scalloped 加了奶油的slow (oven)慢(炉)steamed 蒸tender 软的thickened 加厚well-done 熟Idiomshalf-baked 不成熟watered down 淡化西餐常用配料甜胡椒Allspice八角Anise玉挂Cinnamon丁香Clove桂皮Cassia薄荷Peppermint小豆蔻Cardamon胡荽Cardamon咖啡酱Curry Paste 姜粉Ginger Power 小茴香Cumin月桂叶Bay Leaf豆蔻花Mace玻璃苣Borage芥末Mustard红花粉Saffron牛膝草Marjoram黄姜粉Tumeric白胡椒White Pepper 黑胡椒Black Pepper 粗胡椒Coarse Pepper 花胡椒Cayenne Pepper 鱼椒粉Isinglass橄榄油Olive Oil椰油Coconut Oil人造黄油Margarine麦片Rolled Oats谷类Cereal粟米片Corn Flakes提子核麦片Grapenuts 麦粥Porridge泡米Puffed Wheat全麦粉Graham Flour 西餐常用的水果苹果Apple杏、黄梅Apricot鳕梨Avocado香蕉Banada面包果Bread Fruit杨桃Carambola乌梅Damson葡萄Grape榴莲Durin番石榴Guava青梅Greengage蜜瓜Honey dew Melon 荔枝Lychee柠檬Lemon芒果Mango西瓜Water-melon橄榄Olive木瓜Papaya西柚Grapefruit菠萝Pineapple梅子Plum桃Peach橙Orange。