最新主谓一致中考真题
中考英语主谓一致单选题40题
中考英语主谓一致单选题40题1. There ____ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案：A。
本题考查“there be”句型的就近原则，“a pen”是单数，所以用“is”。
B 选项“are”用于复数主语；C 选项“have”和D 选项“has”表示“拥有”，不符合“there be”句型。
2. The boys and the girls each ____ a new book.A. hasB. haveC. is havingD. are having答案：B。
“each”作同位语时，不影响主语的数，主语是“The boys and the girls”，是复数，所以用“have”。
A 选项“has”用于第三人称单数；C 选项“is having”和D 选项“are having”是现在进行时，不符合题意。
3. Neither he nor I ____ a doctor.A. amB. isC. are答案：A。
“neither...nor...”连接两个主语时，遵循就近原则，“I”是第一人称，所以用“am”。
B 选项“is”用于第三人称单数；C 选项“are”用于复数主语；D 选项“be”是动词原形，不能直接作谓语。
4. Not only Tom but also his parents ____ to the party.A. is invitedB. are invitedC. invitesD. invite答案：B。
“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时，遵循就近原则，“his parents”是复数，所以用“are invited”，表示“被邀请”。
A 选项“is invited”用于第三人称单数；C 选项“invites”和D 选项“invite”是主动语态，不符合题意。
中考英语主谓一致含答案解析
中考英语主谓一致含答案解析一、主谓一致1．Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A．have beenB．have goneC．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京。
考查现在完成时。
由句意可知句子时态为现在完成时，构成为：have /has+动词过去分词；have been to表示去过某地，已经回来；have gone to表示去了某地，可能在路上，也可能已经到达；根据Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.可知，这里表示除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京，说明去过北京都已经回来了，所以用have been to。
本句的主语是everyone，所以助动词用has，故答案选C。
2．There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A．is B．has C．will be D．will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。
A. is是，单数；B. has有，第三人称单数；C. will be将是；D. will have将有。
这里是there be句型，不能出现have/has，排除BD；根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时，其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。
根据题意，故选C。
3．---When will the railway that connects the two cities open?---_____ next year.Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Not until; hasC．Until; have D．Not until; have【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：—连接两地的铁路什么时候开通？ -- 到明年才开。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 主谓一致练习题(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致练习题(含答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1．________ my sister ________ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us. A．Not；but B．Neither；nor C．Either；or D．Both；and【答案】D【解析】句意：妹妹和我功课都很好。
妈妈以我们为骄傲。
not ... but ...不是……而是……；neither ... nor ...既不……也不……；either ... or ... 或者……或者……；both... and... 两者都。
根据句意My mother is very proud of us可知，妹妹和我功课都很好，故选D。
2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点：考查there be句型。
3．The number of the elderly（老人） increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they better care of in the future.A．is; will take B．are; are taken C．is; will be taken D．are; will take【答案】C【解析】句意：中国老年人的数量在不断增加，随着中国经济的发展，他们将得到更好的照顾。
中考英语主谓一致填空高级单选题30题答案解析版
中考英语主谓一致填空高级单选题30题答案解析版1. Everyone in our class ______ hard.A. studyB. studiesC. studys答案：B。
在这个句子中，“everyone”是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。
A 选项“study”是原形，主语为everyone 时不能用原形；C 选项“studys”拼写错误，正确的第三人称单数形式是“studies”。
2. There ______ a book and two pens on the desk.A. isB. areC. be答案：A。
there be 句型遵循就近原则，离be 动词近的是“a book”，是单数，所以用“is”。
B 选项“are”用于复数主语；C 选项“be”是动词原形，不能直接用在这个句子中。
3. The news ______ very important.A. isB. areC. am答案：A。
“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
B 选项“are”用于复数主语；C 选项“am”只能和“I”搭配。
4. My family ______ watching TV now.A. isB. areC. be答案：B。
“family”在这里指的是家庭成员，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用“are”。
A 选项“is”用于单数主语；C 选项“be”是动词原形，不能直接用在这个句子中。
5. Either you or he ______ right.A. isB. areC. am答案：A。
either...or...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语一致。
这里靠近谓语动词的是“he”，所以用“is”。
B 选项“are”用于复数主语；C 选项“am”只能和“I”搭配。
6. Neither he nor I ______ a teacher.A. isB. areC. am答案：C。
2024年中考英语主谓一致单选题30题
2024年中考英语主谓一致单选题30题1. My family ______ going on a trip this weekend.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案：B。
“family”在这里表示“家人”，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。
主谓一致规则是：集体名词表示整体时，谓语动词用单数；表示成员时，谓语动词用复数。
2. The teacher and writer ______ coming to our school tomorrow.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
“the teacher and writer”指的是同一个人，既是老师又是作家，所以谓语动词用单数is。
主谓一致规则是：当“and”连接的两个名词表示同一个人或物时，谓语动词用单数。
3. There ______ a book and two pens on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
“there be”句型遵循就近原则，离be 动词近的是“a book”，是单数，所以谓语动词用is。
主谓一致规则是：“there be”句型中，be 动词的单复数由离它最近的名词决定。
4. Either you or he ______ to clean the classroom.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
“either...or...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语一致。
这里靠近谓语动词的是“he”，所以用is。
主谓一致规则是：“either...or...”“neither...nor...”“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语一致。
5. Neither my parents nor I ______ at home yesterday.A.wasB.wereC.amD.are答案：A。
“neither...nor...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语一致。
(英语)中考英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)
A．who playB．which playsC．who playsD．that play
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。故选C。
11．This museum____________ here for over 80 years. It____________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.
A．is; wasB．had been; is
C．was; has beenD．has been; is
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事，好吗？很抱歉，我和杰克都没有去过那儿。neither…nor…,既不······也不······，either …or…,或者······或者······，Not only …but also…,不但，而且。如果连接的是主语，谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致，即就近原则。both… and…，······和······都，作主语表示复数。结合句意，故选D
—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.
中考英语主谓一致常考情形单选题 30 题
中考英语主谓一致常考情形单选题30 题1. In my family, the good news ____ always shared by everyone.A. areB. isC. wasD. were答案：B。
解析：“news”是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
这里陈述的是一般情况，所以用一般现在时，A和D是复数形式，不符合主谓一致原则；C是一般过去时，也不符合句子语境。
2. The book on the desk, which contains a lot of useful knowledge, ____ mine.A. areB. isC. wereD. be答案：B。
解析：句子的主语是“the book”，是单数名词，虽然有一个非限定性定语从句修饰，但不影响主谓一致，谓语动词要用单数形式。
A和C是复数形式，D的形式错误，这里需要用一般现在时的单数形式“is”。
3. In our school, the water in the pool ____ cleaned every day.A. areB. isC. wasD. were答案：B。
解析：“water”是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
句子描述的是日常的情况，用一般现在时，A和D是复数形式，C是一般过去时，都不符合要求。
4. The homework given by the teacher ____ not difficult for most students.A. areB. isC. wasD. were答案：B。
解析：“homework”是不可数名词，不管有多少修饰成分，谓语动词都要用单数形式。
这里说的是一般情况，所以用一般现在时，A和D是复数形式，C是一般过去时，不符合题意。
5. A piece of advice from my father ____ very helpful to me.A. areB. isC. wasD. were答案：B。
中考中考英语总复习《主谓一致》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析
中考中考英语总复习《主谓一致》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析一、主谓一致1．_______my friends I am interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】【详解】我和我的朋友都对足球感兴趣，梅西是我们最喜欢的球星。
本题考查连词及主谓一致。
Both；and两者都，谓语动词用复数；Either；or或者…或者…,句意和后半句不符；Neither;nor两者都不，句意不符；Not only; but also不但…而且…,主谓一致遵循就近原则，故选D。
2．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking【答案】C【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形； B. liked 过去式；C. likes 单数第三人称； D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
our English teacher为单数第三人称，故选C3．Not only my parents but also I _____ deeply moved by the song The Road Home by Andy Liu at the 2015 Spring Festival Gala （春晚）.A．were B．was C．are D．am【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：在2015年春晚不仅我而且我的父母都被刘德华演唱的‘回家的路’深深地感动了。
2023年中考真题主谓一致带解析
主谓一致就近原则一、neither…nor…就近原则1.Neither he nor I ___ for the plan.A.isB.areC.am【答案】C【解析】A.考察主谓一致原则。
Neither.….nor连接词做主语, 应遵照“就近原则”。
本题空格处谓语动词应和I一致。
A选项is不对的。
考察主谓一致原则。
Neither…..nor连接词做主语，应遵照“就近原则”。
本题空格处谓语动词应和I一致。
B选项are不对的。
考察主谓一致原则。
Neither…..nor连接词做主语, 应遵照“就近原则”。
本题空格处谓语动词应和I一致。
C选项am为对的答案。
2.Neither Jim nor his cousins _______to America, but _____of them know the country very well.（23年潍坊市）A. have been;allB.have been; both C has been; all【答案】B【解析】A.考察主谓一致。
neither…nor连接两个主语时, 谓语用“就近原则”；cousins是复数, 谓语用have been。
指两者时应用both, all用于三者或以上。
因此A选项不对的。
考察主谓一致。
neither…nor连接两个主语时, 谓语用“就近原则”；cousins是复数, 谓语用have been。
指两者时应用both, all用于三者或以上。
B选项完全对的。
考察主谓一致。
neither…nor连接两个主语时, 谓语用“就近原则”；cousins是复数, 谓语用have been。
指两者时应用both, all用于三者或以上。
因此C选项不对的。
3.Neither your sister nor mine _______the good news.Let's tell them.A.knowB.knowsC.knew【答案】B【解析】A.考察时态和主谓一致性。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 主谓一致测试题及答案含答案解析
人教版中考英语九年级英语主谓一致测试题及答案含答案解析一、主谓一致1．（两者之中）任一的You may go by either road. 你两条路都可以走。
2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are【答案】B【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。
have动词，有；has动词三单，有。
is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。
定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。
第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。
故选：B。
点睛：the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。
作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
3．---Have you heard about that car accident near the school? ---Yes,luckily no one________. A．hurt B．was hurt C．has hurt D．were hurt【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---你听说过学校附近的车祸吗？---是的，幸运的是，没有一个人受伤。
hurt伤害，no one与hurt是被动关系，no one动词用单数，故选B .考点：考查被动语态和主语一致4．（题文）In our school library there a number of books and the number of them growinglarger and larger.A．is; are B．has; isC．are; is D．have; are【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在我们学校的图书馆里有许多书。
(英语)中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析一、主谓一致1．﹣ People，especially the young， by their friends．﹣ That' s true．Friends play an important part in everyone' s life．A．easily influences B．is easily influencedC．are easily influenced D．influenced easily【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：﹣﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。
﹣﹣是的，朋友在每个人的生活中都起着重要的作用。
根据句意"人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。
"可知，考查一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．"影响"和主语people是被动关系，people是复数名词，用are done．故选C．2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。
根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。
3．--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的，非常喜欢。
中考英语主谓一致完形填空题80题
中考英语主谓一致完形填空题80题1In our school, there are many activities that students enjoy. The school choir, which ___1___ made up of talented singers, often performs at various events. The football team, on the other hand, ___2___ known for its excellent skills.1. A. is B. are C. was D. were答案：A。
the school choir 是单数名词，且描述的是一般现在时的情况，所以用is。
2. A. is B. are C. was D. were答案：A。
the football team 是单数名词，同样描述一般现在时，用is。
The students in our class ___3___ very enthusiastic about these activities. Some of them ___4___ members of different clubs.3. A. is B. are C. was D. were答案：B。
students 是复数名词，一般现在时，用are。
4. A. is B. are C. was D. were答案：B。
some of them 表示复数，一般现在时，用are。
The group of friends ___5___ planning to participate in the school play. They ___6___ confident that they will do well.5. A. is B. are C. was D. were答案：B。
the group of friends 强调的是friends，是复数，一般现在时，用are。
最新中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)
最新中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)一、主谓一致1．There some pens in the bag. Please give them to the children.A．be B．are C．is D．Have【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：在这个包里有一些钢笔，请把他们给孩子们。
根据在there be句型中，主语是复数谓语动词用复数。
结合句意，故选B考点：考查主谓一致。
2．Look! There ______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table.A．is B．are C．has D．have【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一些牛奶，两个鸡蛋和一些蛋糕。
本题考查There be句型的主谓一致。
there be的主谓一致遵循的是就近原则，离be最近的some milk（不可数）,所以用单数is，故选A。
3．It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging（老龄化） is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。
老龄化是一个大问题。
鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。
A. became变成，一般过去时态；B. will become 将变成，一般将来时；C. have become已经变成，现在完成时；D. has become已经变成，现在完成时，第三人称单数。
主语是the population，根据语境可知是现在完成时，其结构has done的形式。
初三英语主谓一致就近原则单选题50题
初三英语主谓一致就近原则单选题50题1. Neither the teacher nor the students _____ in the classroom.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
本题考查主谓一致就近原则。
靠近谓语动词的是the students，是复数名词，所以谓语动词用are。
A 选项is 用于单数主语；C 选项was 是过去式，且与本题主语不一致；D 选项were 过去式，也不符合本题语境。
2. Either you or he _____ to clean the classroom.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。
靠近谓语动词的是he，是单数主语，所以谓语动词用is。
B 选项are 用于复数主语；C 选项was 过去式，不符合本题语境；D 选项were 过去式且用于复数主语。
3. Not only the apples but also the bread _____ on the table.A.isB.areC.was答案：A。
靠近谓语动词的是the bread，是不可数名词，视为单数，所以谓语动词用is。
B 选项are 用于复数主语；C 选项was 过去式，不符合本题语境；D 选项were 过去式且用于复数主语。
4. There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。
靠近谓语动词的是a book，是单数名词，所以谓语动词用is。
B 选项are 用于复数主语；C 选项was 过去式，不符合本题语境；D 选项were 过去式且用于复数主语。
5. Here _____ some flowers and a card.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
靠近谓语动词的是some flowers，是复数名词，所以谓语动词用are。
A 选项is 用于单数主语；C 选项was 过去式，不符合本题语境；D 选项were 过去式且用于复数主语。
【英语】 中考英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、主谓一致1．— your friend Tim have a new i-pad?－No, he doesn’t, but I have one.A．Are B．Do C．Is D．Does【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-你的朋友提姆有一个新的i-Pad？－不，他没有，但我有一个。
谓语动词have是一个实义动词，主语your friend Tim属第三人称单数，要构成一般问句，需要助动词does帮助。
所以选D。
考点：考查助动词。
2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。
根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。
3．—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A．will there be B．will be there C．Are there going to have 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗？-当然，由于快速的发展，许多其他国家更加关注中国”。
本题考查there be用法。
there be句型不与have连用，排除C。
一般将来时为there will be，一般疑问句为will there be，故选A。
4．（通常与or连用）或者Either you or your father must see this young man today. 你或是你的父亲今天必须见这位年轻人。
【英语】中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析一、主谓一致1．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。
先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。
musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。
故选C。
2．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽和她的父母一起去了香港，他们打算在那里待一个星期。
考查主谓一致和现在完成时。
根据后面They’l l stay there for two weeks.一句话，可知玛丽和她的父母待在香港两周了，一起去了香港，并且还没有回来，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 则表示去过某地（已经回来）；主语后面由with结构时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数，根据主语Mary判断用助动词has．故选D。
【点睛】现在完成时的标志词already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑问）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间3．—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected （当选） as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A．were B．was C．are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-嗨，妈妈，振奋人心的消息，我是学生中唯一被选为学生会主席的人。
中考英语专题主谓一致100题(中考真题+名地最新模拟题)
中考英语专题主谓一致100题(中考真题+名地最新模拟题) 1．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）Once a term,there________a parents’meeting in our school.A．is B．are C．was D．were2．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）There________only one earth but billions of(数十亿)people in the world,so we should protect the earth.A．have B．is C．are3．（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）—As far as I know,there_____a high-speed train from Yulin to Shenzhen in 2023.—Yeah!It will be more convenient for the people in Yulin.A．will be B．has C．is D．will have4．（2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题）—A pandemic(疫情)broke out in Shaoyang last month.—Yeah.________were so many doctors and nurses coming to help us.A．They B．There C．Those5．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—There will be________tomorrow.We can’t eat out.—Well,we have to stay at home.A．rainy B．rain C．raining6．（2022·广西柳州·中考真题）Everyone________here.Let’s go.A．am B．are C．is7．（2022·广西柳州·中考真题）Here are some________for you to read.A．milk B．tea C．books8．（2022·湖南郴州·中考真题）—The song Together for a Shared Future is very popular now.—That’s for sure!Both the young and the old________it.A．likes B．like C．liked9．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）—There________a talk by Zhong Nanshan in our school tomorrow afternoon.—Great!We can’t wait!A．is B．was C．will be D．will have10．（2022·湖北恩施·中考真题）There________some milk and several apples in the fridge.A．is B．are C．be11．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）With the introduction of the“double reduction”policy(双减政策),one of the________________that the students have less homework.A．changes;is B．change;is C．changes;are12．（2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题）In our school library,there_________a number of books on art.The number of the books_________still growing larger and larger.A．is;is B．are;is C．is;are D．are;are13．（2022·贵州毕节·中考真题）Neither Saturday nor Sunday________OK because I will be quite busy these two days.A．are B．is C．am D．be14．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Using public chopsticks______necessary when eating with others.—That’s right.15．（2022·天津·中考真题）A lot of birds________in nature parks every year.A．protect B．is protected C．are protected D．protected16．（2022·天津·中考真题）We hope________a computer on every student’s desk in the future.A．there is B．there was C．there will be D．there has been17．（2022·四川达州·中考真题）—Hurry up,Jason!We’re going to the cinema,but the clothes still need________.—Don’t worry.I think thirty minutes________enough.A．washing;are B．to wash;are C．to wash;is D．washing;is18．（2021·四川巴中·中考真题）—Amazing!Tom got the best grade in the test last week.—Nothing________impossible.He studies really hard this term.A．is B．are C．have D．has19．（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）In the year of 2020,each of us________by the people like Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan who taught us how to fight against the difficulties in life with a strong will.A．were greatly encouraged B．greatly encouragesC．greatly encouraged D．was greatly encouraged20．（2021·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Fresh water________more important than anything else.A．is B．are C．was21．（2021·吉林长春·中考真题）There__________two people waiting for you outside now.22．（2021·广西河池·中考真题）Not only Peter but also his father________crazy about the basketball match.A．am B．is C．are D．be23．（2021·广西河池·中考真题）There________a concert in our school hall next week.A．is B．was C．will be D．will have24．（2021·广西玉林·中考真题）—Susan,how many women teachers are there in your school?—In our school,_______of the teachers_______women teachers.A．third fourth;are B．third fourth;is C．three fourths;is D．three fourths;are25．（2021·广西柳州·中考真题）There________a TV set in the room.A．be B．is C．are26．（2021·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）—Have you heard of the story of Mulan?—Of course.Mulan is a brave girl________her father’s place to fight in the army.A．whom take B．that take C．which takes D．who takes27．（2021·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）—________you________to Jim’s birthday party last night?—Yes,I was.But I was too busy to be there.A．Did;invited B．Were;invite C．Was;invited D．Were;invited28．（2021·辽宁营口·中考真题）One thousand kilometers________quite a long way to the ancient,but now we can complete the journey in about one hour by air.A．was B．had C．were D．have29．（2021·四川广元·中考真题）I plan to travel to America next month,and I think 2000 dollars________enough.A．was B．are C．is D．were30．（2021·四川广元·中考真题）Three fifths of the teachers in our school are________.A．man teachers B．men teachers C．woman teachers D．women teacher 31．（2021·黑龙江大庆·中考真题）Look!Julia as well as her sisters________a kite on the playground.A．fly B．flies C．is flying D．are flying32．（2021·四川凉山·中考真题）—I often see Peter’s father play basketball on my way to school.—That’s not strange.Not only Peter but also his father________sports.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed D．was enjoyed33．（2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）This pair of socks_________soft.I’ll take_________.A．feel;it B．feels;it C．feels;them34．（2021·贵州黔东南·中考真题）About________of the students in Kaili________to school boy bus.A．two fifth；go B．two fifths；go C．two fifth；goes D．two fifths；goes35．（2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）There is plenty of information about AI（人工智能）on the website,___________?A．isn’t there B．isn’t it C．is there36．（2021·海南·中考真题）Many tourists visit Hainan around the spring Festival,because it’s________too cold________too hot.A．both…and B．not only…but also C．neither…nor37．（2021·吉林·中考真题）—Let’s eat some snacks.—Better not.Eating________in the library.A．are not allowed B．doesn’t allow C．is not allowed38．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）In the face of the variation(变异)of the virus,not only China but also other countries________to take action to fight against the crisis(危机).A．have B．has C．having39．（2021·贵州贵阳·中考真题）Volunteering our time to help people__________a good way to learn new things.A．am B．is C．are40．（2021·青海·中考真题）—Mom,can I have the pink skirt and the white shirt?I like them very much.—Sony,baby.They cost too much,but you can choose________the skirt________the shirt.A．both,and B．either,or C．neither,nor41．（2021·四川达州·中考真题）—Jane,I rang you up last night but nobody answered.—Oh,I together with my parents________walks in the park then.A．have taken B．was taking C．were taking D．had taken42．（2021·湖北恩施·中考真题）Thanks to the use of 5G technology,ways of communication______a lot.A．improves B．has improved C．have improved43．（2021·四川遂宁·中考真题）The number of the whales________smaller and smaller because of human activities now.A．were B．was C．is D．are44．（2020·甘肃兰州·中考真题）Be quiet,please.They_________a meeting now.A．have B．had C．are having D．were having45．（2020·广西贺州·中考真题）—Who can take part in our school singing competition?—________Lucy________Lily are OK.They’re good at singing.A．Either;or B．Neither;nor C．Not only;but also D．Both;and46．（2020·广西河池·中考真题）—Where is Mr.Smith?—He isn't here.He________Shanghai.A．has gone to B．has been toC．have gone to D．have been to47．（2022·四川凉山·模拟预测）There_________a basketball game next Monday.If it_________,we’ll have to put it off.A．is going to have;will rain B．is going to have;rainsC．is going to be;will rain D．is going to be;rains48．（2022·福建莆田·模拟预测）________Jane________her brother is going to the movies this weekend.One of them has to stay at home to look after their sick mother.A．Neither;nor B．Either;or C．Both;and49．（2022·重庆市石柱中学校二模）The number of the doctors from Chongqing who went to Wuhan last year________1636,a quarter of them are________.A．is;woman doctors B．is;women doctors C．are;woman doctors D．are;women doctors50．（2022·云南·峨山彝族自治县教育科学研究所三模）________Tim________his brother will go shopping with Dad.One of them has to help Mom with the housework.A．Both;and B．Either;or C．Neither;nor D．Not only;but also51．（2022·四川乐山·模拟预测）There_________a pen,a pencil and several books on the desk.A．are B．is C．has52．（2022·上海浦东新·模拟预测）Unluckily,________the shower________the bath works in my room.A．both;and B．neither;nor C．not only;but also D．either;or53．（2022·重庆一中三模）A number of used textbooks________to the village schools last month.A．give away B．gave awayC．are given away D．were given away54．（2022·四川凉山·模拟预测）It’s said that________tw o football matches tomorrow night.I hope I have time to watch them.A．there will be B．there will have C．there is D．there are55．（2022·四川凉山·模拟预测）—There’re more and more foreigners living in China.—That’s true.________the delicious food________the safe environment is their favorite.A．Both,and B．Not only,but also C．Either,or D．Neither,nor56．（2022·四川·成都七中二模）Nearly________of the people in India________under the age of 40.A．three fourth;is B．three fourths;are C．three fourths;is57．（2022·四川自贡·二模）________Jim________his cousin is going to the movies this weekend.One of them has to stay at home to look after their grandmother.A．Neither,nor B．Either,or C．Not only,but also58．（2022·四川自贡·二模）—What do you think of the environment here?—Wonderful!________of the land________covered with trees and grass.A．Two fifths;is B．Two fifth;is C．Two fifths;are59．（2022·四川自贡·模拟预测）Benjamin is interested in science and________of his room________filled with books about science and technology.A．two fifth；is B．two fifths；are C．two fifths；is60．（2022·四川自贡·三模）Not only my father but also my grandpa________looking forward to flying to Singapore this weekend.A．are B．is C．have been61．（2022·四川自贡·模拟预测）Each of us_________Wechat（微信）nowadays even the old people.A．play B．plays C．playing62．（2022·福建厦门·模拟预测）So far,China has donated vaccines(捐赠疫苗)to________number of African countries.A．a B．an C．the63．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模） A boy with his parents________walking along the river.How happy they are!A．is B．are C．was64．（2022·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·模拟预测）ng is a great Chinese pianist________become popular with many people around the world.A．who have B．who has C．whom has D．that have65．（2022·云南曲靖·二模）—What do you think of your mother?—She is________a good mother________a good friend.I love her so much.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．not only;but also D．both;or66．（2022·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）Everyone except Tom and Sarah________there when the class began.A．are B．was C．were67．（2022·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）The singer and dancer________popular among young people.A．are B．is C．were68．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—I join a paper-cutting workshop and hanfu club of our school.—Me,too.It has________helped us practice our handcraft(手工制作)skills________let us know the beauty of art.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．not only;but also69．（2022·北京房山·二模）David________with his friends every weekend.A．swims B．is swimming C．has swum D．was swimming70．（2022·广西柳州·三模）Look!The teacher with his students________basketball over there.A．was playing B．is playing C．are playing71．（2022·新疆·克拉玛依市教育研究所一模）—Tom,there________some water in the bottle,and there________some apples on the table.Don’t forget to take them to school.—OK,Mom.A．is;are B．has;are C．has;have D．is;have72．（2022·四川乐山·一模）________of the news________written in English on the Internet.A．Three quarters;are B．Three quarters;is C．Three quarter;are73．（2022·四川广元·一模）—Which drink would you like to choose,Marie?—________Coca Cola________milk tea is OK,because I’m losing weight.A．Neither;nor B．Either;or C．Not only;but also D．Both;and74．（2021·广西·都安瑶族自治县教学研究室三模）Not only Jenny’s parents but also her brother________London.They will come back in a month.A．has been to B．have been to C．has gone to D．have gone to75．（2021·广西·都安瑶族自治县教学研究室二模）________the young________the old are getting interested in WeChat.A．Not only;but also B．Neither;nor C．Not;but D．Either;or76．（2022·湖南岳阳·三模）A library with five hundred books________to the school as a gift.A．is offered B．were offered C．are offered77．（2022·辽宁抚顺·三模）—We are very busy,so either you or Mary________going with mom for shopping.—I’ve got it,Dad.A．does B．do C．is D．are78．（2020·广西·都安瑶族自治县教学研究室二模）Look!There________a number of birds in the trees.The number of them________about 200.A．is;is B．are;are C．is;are D．are;is79．（2022·贵州·玉屏侗族自治县教研室二模）________Mr.Li________Mr.Gao are watching the TV play,but I’m not.A．Either;or B．Both;and C．Not only;but also D．Neither;nor80．（2022·广西来宾·二模）Not only my parents but also I________going to stay at home this weekend.A．am B．is C．are81．（2022·上海长宁·二模）The National Cartoon Exhibition________in Shanghai every year for fans of all ages.A．is held B．was held C．has been held D．will be held82．（2022·吉林长春·一模）Scientists say that in the future there_______longer summers and shorter winters.A．is B．are C．will have D．will be83．（2022·内蒙古·阿荣旗教师培训中心二模）—There is only one ticket for the two of us.________you________I can go into the cinema.—Guess what?I get a ticket from my brother.Both of us can see the movie.A．Both;and B．Not only;but alsoC．Either;or D．Neither;nor84．（2022·甘肃·天水市麦积区教学研究室一模）The farmers got so wet.They had________umbrellas________raincoats with them!A．either;or B．both;and C．neither;nor D．not only;but also85．（2022·甘肃·天水市麦积区教学研究室一模）Mr.Wang together with his children________in Tianshui.A．enjoys living B．enjoy living C．enjoy to live D．enjoys live86．（2022·贵州铜仁·一模）This pair of socks________soft.I’ll take________.A．feel;it B．feels;it C．feels;them D．feel;them87．（2022·广西柳州·三模）Nowadays,cycling,as well as jogging and swimming,________as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A．thought B．is thought C．are thought88．（2022·广西柳州·三模）There is some________in the noodles.A．potatoes B．egg C．beef89．（2022·湖北十堰·二模）There________only a few animals in the yard,the others are sleepy in the cages.A．has B．is C．have D．are90．（2022·辽宁大连·一模）There________a large playground near here.Let’s go to play football.A．is B．are C．was D．were91．（2022·云南玉溪·一模）As students,we should learn________from books________from life.A．not；but B．neither；nor C．either；or D．not only；but also92．（2022·四川广元·一模）My cousin enjoys apples of this kind because they are______sweet________juicy.A．neither;or B．not;nor C．too;to D．not only;but also93．（2022·江苏·无锡市天一实验学校三模）_________my parents_________my brother has gone surfing.They leave me alone on the beach.A．Either;or B．Neither;nor C．Not only;but also D．Both;and94．（2022·北京东城·二模）Helen is good at math,so she________her brother with his math every day.A．is helping B．helped C．helps D．has helped95．（2022·山东济南·二模）Not only the kid but also their parents________the internet at the weekend.A．surfs B．surf C．will surf D．is surfing96．（2022·江苏常州·一模）________Jim_________his cousins have been to America,but_________of them know the city well.A．Not only;but also;all B．Neither;nor;both C．Both;and;neither D．Neither;nor;all 97．（2022·江苏·常州市金坛区水北中学二模）Yuan Longping________made contribution to solving the Chinese people’s food problem________set a monument to world peace and social progress.A．either;or B．not;but C．not only;but also D．both:as well98．（2022·江苏·常州市朝阳中学二模）In the beautiful garden______an artificial hill(假山)and some tall trees.A．stand B．stands C．have D．has99．（2022·广西桂林·一模）Look!A girl_______happily under the big tree.A．are dancing B．is dancing C．dancing100．（2022·广西·贺州市平桂区教育科学研究所一模）—How long________you________the computer?—For about half a month.A．have;bought B．have;had C．has;bought D．has;had参考答案：1．A【解析】句意：每个学期，我们学校都会举行一次家长会。
中考英语主谓一致练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语主谓一致练习题20题含答案解析1. My family ______ going on a trip this weekend.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析：B。
“family”在这里表示“家人”，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。
主谓一致中当“family”表示“家人”时，谓语动词用复数；表示“家庭”这个整体概念时，谓语动词用单数。
2. The class ______ having a discussion now.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析：B。
“class”在这里表示“同学们”，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。
当“class”表示“班级”这个整体概念时，谓语动词用单数。
3. My parents and I ______ at home yesterday.A.amB.isC.areD.were答案解析：D。
“parents and I”是复数主语，且时间是yesterday，所以谓语动词用were。
4. The team ______ made up of twenty players.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析：A。
“team”在这里表示“队伍”这个整体概念，是单数，所以谓语动词用is。
5. The police ______ looking for the missing child.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析：B。
“police”在这里表示“警察们”，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。
6. The cattle ______ grazing in the field.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析：B。
“cattle”是集合名词，表示“牛”，本身就是复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。
7. The group of students ______ playing basketball.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析：B。
中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语主谓一致真题汇编（含答案）及解析一、主谓一致1.一 There _ a book sale in our school.Would you like to have a look with me?一 Sure.I'd love to.A. isB. haveC. are【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一我们学校有卖书的活动，你愿意和我一起去看看吗？一一当然。
我很乐意。
本题考查there be结构，表示某地有某物；而have是指某人有某物，空前面是There,因此考查的是there be结构，排除B；再由a book sale是单数名词，因此be动词用is。
故选Ao2.（通常与or连用）或者Either you or your father must see this young man today.你或是你的父亲今天必须见这位年轻人。
副词ad.3.（两者之中）每一方的;每一的She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject.她学过历史和哲学，但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。
代词pron.4.Lucy you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look afteryour grandma.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Not only; but alsoD. Both; and【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：或者露西或者你能去聚会。
你们中的一个人不得不待在家里照顾奶奶。
考查并列连词短语。
A. Neither; nor 既不也不；B. Either; or 或者，或者;C. Not only; but also 不但，而且；D. Both; and 两者都。
根据 One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma. nf 知，两者中的一个能去，故选B。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
not only … but also连接两个主语时,
要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致.
Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.
考点：考查分数的用法。
14．The number of the volunteers in our city2 ,000. And sixty percent of themteachers and students.
A．is; isB．is; areC．are; isD．are; are
【答案】B
6．—Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?
—No, ___. But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.
A．there isn'tB．it isn'tC．they aren'tD．there is
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——劳驾，请问附近有银行吗？——没有。但你可以去阳坊路，那里有一家。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---我还没有决定选择哪件衬衣。---这件蓝色或白色的都可以。它们穿在你身上都很好看。此题考查反连词，A两者都；B或者……或者；C两者都不。根据句意，故选B。
考点：考查连词。
10．—How many_______doctors are there in your hospital, David?
【解析】
句意：在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意，结合语法知识the number of,……的数目，做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式，而percent做主语时，谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B.
15．________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.
5．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.
---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.
A．enjoyB．enjoysC．enjoyed
C．are easily influencedD．influenced easily
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：﹣﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。﹣﹣是的，朋友在每个人的生活中都起着重要的作用。根据句意;可知，考查一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．"影响"和主语people是被动关系，people是复数名词，用are done．故选C．
8．—It’s a pity thatmy teachersparents allow me to swim alone.
—After all you are too young, safety first.
A．either...orB．neither… norC．both...andD．not only...but also
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——很遗憾，我的老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳。——毕竟你还太小，安全第一。
考查不定代词辨析。A.要么……要么，表示二者择其一；B.既不……也不，表示两者都不；C. …和…（两者）都；D.不仅……而且。根据回答After all you are too young, safety first.可知老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳，故选B。
3．—Mike , you look so excited.
—Yeah! Therea tennis game played by Li Na this evening.
A．will haveB．is going to beC．is going to haveD．are going to be
【答案】B
考点：考查被动语态。
12．Annaher brother like listening to soft music.
A．Both; andB．Neither; norC．Either; orD．Not only; but also
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：安娜和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。根据both---and---两者都---，连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；either---or---或者---或者---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；Not only--- but also---不仅---而且---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；根据like故选A
9．—I can’t decide which shirt to choose.
—_______ the blue one _______ the white one is OK. They look nice on you.
A．Both, and
B．Either, or
C．Neither, nor
【解析】
There be句型表示“某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物），而并非某地（某人、某物或某时）拥有什么东西”，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。have一般表示某人有某物。句意：麦克，你看起来这么兴奋啊！——是的！今晚有李娜的一场网球比赛。a tennis game是但是形式，故谓语动词用单数，结合语境可知选B。
A．Neither; norB．Either; orC．Both; andD．Not only; but also
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：不仅玛丽而且杰克认真听取了报告，因为他们都对它非常感兴趣。Neither; nor既不，也不，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则；Either; or或者，或者，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则；Both; and两者都，连接并列主语时，谓语动词使用复数形式；Not only; but also不但，而且，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则。根据because they are both interested in it very much可推知玛丽和杰克都认真听了，再结合后面的is就可知该选D。
考点：时态
4．﹣People，especially the young，by their friends．
﹣That' s true．Friends play an important part in everyone' s life．
A．easily influencesB．is easily influenced
A．amB．isC．areD．be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不仅杰克，我也为足球赛着迷。A. am是，主语是I；B. is是，主语是单数；C. are是，主语是复数；D. be原形。not only...but also…表示不仅……而且……；其遵循就近一致的原则，所以谓语动词需跟I保持一致，这里用am，根据题意，故选A。
【详解】
the number of…….的数量，作主语，谓语用第三人称单数。a number of一些，修饰名词，作主语，谓语用复数形式。第一空how many修饰复数名词，woman doctor女医生，其复数形式为women doctors。第二空根据over one hundred可知此处表示数量，故用the number of，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。
根据下文的答语“But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.”知是否定回答，排除D选项。根据问句“Is there…?”可知答语为there be句型否定形式，答案为A。
7．Not only Jack but also Icrazy about the football match.
—_______them _______over one hundred.
A．woman,The number of, isB．women,A number of, are
C．woman,A number of, isD．women,The number of, is
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——他们的人数是100多。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。根据not only..but also…不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B
点睛：both---and---两者都---，连接句子的两个相同成分，例如：Both Lily and Lucy are students.；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。例如：Neither dad nor mum is at home today；either---or---或者---或者---，表示两者之一，两节句子的两个并列成分，，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。例如：Either you or me am going there。