初中英语易混词语填空专练

For personal use only in study and research; not for comm ercial use
/th
y
o
un
g
m a n' s
f
a
t h e r . 2
o
n
e
/
o
n e s
A. I
don't
li
ke
this s kirt . S h ow
m e
t h a t ______________ .
B. Th e ne w sk irts are m ine. The
old
_ _ are yo u rs.
3
.b
y
/w
ith/i
n
/ u
se
A. Jay can si ng
the song __ __ _ either Chinese o r Engl is h.
How g re a t!
C. We
u su ally _ _ _
__ _ a ru D.
M i s s Z h a o
goes t 4
p u t o
n/
w
er to dr aw
a straight line. o
wo
r k_
_ _ _ _ b i
ke. ea r
/i
n
/dre
ss
C. It's very co ld to day. Ple ase
D.
M o t h e r i s _ _ _ _ _
5
al ot/a
lo A. I like eating
oranges ________
so
m or e clot hes wh en you g o o u t. m
y
bab
y s i s t
er now. t
of /m any /m uch there
are
always
oranges
at my
home.
B. Th e r e a r e so
__ people th at
I c a nnot cou nt them.
C. ____ people think
living
in China is __________
better
than
living
in Japan.
D . I ' v e l ear
n e d _ _ _ _
fro m
h i m .
6 . l o o k f o r / f i n d
/f in d
out
A.
P l e a s e t
ry
to
_________ w h o s t
ole
the
co
mp u t e r.
B. I wo n't believe it u ntil see i t
m y ow n eyes .
A. The t w i n s d on ' t always t h e sa m e
cl ot h es B.
a r ed h at
is our n ew
En glis h
le a ch e r. 中英
语易混词语 填空专
A. T h e r e ' s and
B. There is
young man and ____ old man in the photo.
old man is ____
B. Pl e a s e h e l p m e
m y m o b i le p ho ne , I can ' t it.
7 . l oo k / A . ___________ a t t he p
B . I ' l l _
a b 8. a
n A. "There is no air _ ___ no water on t moon."means "There is no air r ea d/ se ictu re! What can ook i n s tead o f _
d / o r
e / w a t c h y o u ____ i n i t ?
_ _ _ _ T V t o n i g h t . / w i t h water on the
B. "The boy his parents go to Hong Kong every year means "The boy his
pa en to ong on
A. wa bi lhd pa rt y, he er e.
B. nd
is
fa
us r.
He'
ge r,
ri
A. he ma
bag Le t'
he r. B. ext lim
when me k,
le as e. C. Wh o's
aw ay
day's
ne
sp ap e r ?. aven't
re ad
it e t. and me rm
rs
y.
A. " of them speaks a foreign language." means one of them speaks a foreign
B. Th re ar e s om sh ops on
tre t.
es
A. What is the biggest in the world?
Can you
answer thi B. The is at he' way ski ng
ch
fo
li s
A. He st
ang uage. B . T h e c h i l d r e n
t h e m a t h s p r o b l e m
now
C. We in the same school, so we often from each other and help each other
D. We English in the morning and to play football in the afternoon.
Ther ma es
B. He gets up six the morning and goes to bed ten night
ch hom
D. The man duty is reading a book medicine the desk.
E. In the twins' bedroom, the windows the wall are very big, the pictures the
5. so me me omet /s es
se ad te unt can it.
ng to ro
ai ef Th oot ball sc ol.
ve ere re
ss 25 nd ir s.
ass ro One ap of
es ou th er ap of
you ro er got of a?
7. right/all ri gh at' ight /tha t's all/ th t's al ight
Th for ou he p.
tud nt Ye s.
sho pi g.
Co u l d ll whet her it is or w r o n g ?
E. wan t to buy cup of te a , a pie ce o f b re a d a nd a n appl e.
18 m a n y / m u c h / l o n g / o l d / o f t e n
d oes it ta k
e by p lan e? -- -It takes abo ut eleve n hou r s.
is
E. ------------ _ _ _ _ _ s t u d e n t s a r e t h e r e 19. look up/ look at/ look aft
A . Pl e a s e _____________ L u c y a n d L i l y B. Please ________ Lucy and Lily! Can you
i n y our cl ass?
Fo r t y - f i v e. er/l
ook
like/l ook the
same
b e
c aus e th ey
are
n e w here.
find
any differences between
them?
D. L u c
y
a n d E . P eas e _ _ _
the
new 20.
w h a t /
wh
ic
h/ wh
Lily words in your di cti onary. o / w h o
se
/wh
e
re /how
bus
hor
C. is t h e f is h
t e n y u a n a k i lo
D.
w riie Io
your fat her?.
Once a m onth.
C. Lu cy a nd Lily ar e t w in sister s. They
each other very m uch.
A. d o y o u lik e
Ver y m u c h B. do yo u
like ab out Ch ina
-- -T he food
and th e p eople. C. i s M r.
Gr ee n? ~ He is an En g lish r. reen
is
im
fa
he is
Ji m's F. an r.
Gr ee - -Th e la ck
bi ke. is r. re en fr om ? eri
is
M r.
en ike?
is
an
th
is ten
ot ea her B. Th er
ar
fo
ac
unit
li
text book.
ou
gi he
A.
Yo
for
4
m
B. Th on ve 6.
er/ A. Th ose s ho e s a re B. There are six He D. E. B. callme
here ot t oo people is There are many books Mr Liu He i' C.
A. 0.
sm al l in the in the know
fo r me. Wo room. Three box. er uld are yo u girls, and Miss Sun and four ol
get ng fo
li ch r.
ei
her sh o w me p ai r ?. three are boys. Ten of hel them are teachers ng
ur mine, are my sisler's, are teaching this class. rt go up earlier
because his mother
asks
him to
cook breakfast.
/be ood o/
be
go
lat par
nt
a lt h yo
el drov
me th
yo ur oo
th
lon he co ry fr
on
f/
n(
the
fron
A. R ic k y st o od
lh e s ta g e a n d b e g a n t o s in g
a n d I s i t n o t f a r
b e h i n d h i m
O l y m p i c
B. The y
____ the farm wo r k in t he fi eld tho ugh
it was
rai ni ng
hard.
C. I h o
p
e
ev e r y t h i n
g_
we
ll.
36. a t t h e e n d /in
th e e n d / b y t h e e nd/t ot he end
A. Go down
this road
and
you'll find the
police
station
on your left. B. W hich building is
of the road? Is it a supermarket
or a hospital?
b e
c a u s e h e w o n t h e g a m e ,
C.
tree
and
A. wi
ti B. ca in
om ti C. We
have no
t o fi ni
sh
the
o rk in ime. W hat sh al we
do?
A. B. es
you
in
th
co
ing
Everyone should come back
five o'clock.No one should be late. "He came back two
days means "He came back the day
yesterday."
A. The
B. C.
th
wa
/o
ea
av ay th se
co mp ove uter
it at away. ho e? Ro y h ap ed
to
fa the
to
sch
ol.
A. The Chinese basketball team had a
with the American basketball team in the last
B. I o ft e n d o
or play w ith my classmates aft er school.
There meeting
35 go
o n d o i n g / g o o n
A. Af ter they had
read th e text
the stu den ts
______ the
exe rcises.
3 7
D. How m an y En glish wo r d s h ad you lea rn t of la st t er m ?
C.
A.
A.
B.
goo film!" mea ns good t he fi lm is!"
is
b ea ut
the
ifu l usic !" m ea n s
er?" m ea ns
b ea u tif u l the usi
c is! "
the w eat like?"
Japan is the east of China and Taiwan is the southeast of China.
He i.
B.
0.
A.
B.
C.
D.
A.
B. We
C. There'
D. I st il l
A.
B.
C.
ma
st
re
ph ca
en on/ ho /w at
il be be ck? week.
doe
were
did
he me ba k? On w ee k .
ew/
im
ill hav e
ave
of
of
you in Beij ing la st ye ar ?. For wee k.
go to bed la s t nig ht? At n.
e/ ew tl
le ft.
app
We'
les at
ll if we do urr y.
ho e. We. n eed n't bu ya no w.
apples
eit
t hem i
at hom e. Yo 'd bet t e go nd buy som e.
mo ney on e, so can ap p le s w it h i t.
/no
sh
ren
e r e.
ts
Al
is
Damao or Xiaomao will go there for the dinner D. H e s p e a k s of t h
do
on e t o Sh a ng h ai.
o r. Th are t eac rs.
En g l i s h n o r Ja . One of them should stay at home. nese. Hespeak s Chi se .
A. th e b ooks a re h e re . Yo u m a y ch o ose a ny of them!
B. of t he twin s like sp e nd in g their money on bo ok s.
C. Wha weath er! I snowed f or fi ve ays.
D. "The workers worked the day." means. "The workers worked day."
44. cro /a ro h/over ast
A. The by w ith at ic k sm ok e b eh ind iu n o w.
B. The boss walked me without saying a wore at half one. I don't know why.
D.
E. The
Go
Th ey
sunli
clim
A. Please tell me
B. Ca
Ple
D.
A.
B. The
O ur
"You
ght
the
be
when
you t e
passengers
A.
B.
A.
ll
physics
have a
shou
me
They
is sh in in g
bridge.
in dow.
me
he
br dge."
ll 't hey?
you'll in Taiyuan. I'll meet you at the airport.
were
e ac h
beautiful
ldn
ha
't
es
ow to to th e n e are po li ce st at io n ?
ha hai.
worried because the train didn't on time.
ce
er tol d
make
upper
us
the
at
lig
si x
ht
man
eve
travels fast er tha
said to her in a sweet
n th e re a ding ro om.
a y. w e. They don't
aslee
us ua ll
use animals to do farm work now. do we. Th
at
ee
ha
p/
lf
ep/go to bed
st in e ve ry e ve ing.
don/so
he on
se lk
/ex cuse me
the
should
D . T h e
g
irl l o o k s
5 4
fa
A. Unlucki l y. the r u n n e r _ _
B. I he ar d To n y _ _ _ _ __ d ow n
ll / d r o p _ _ _ h i s st i c k o n the gro un d .
fr om th e tr ee an d h u r t his leg.
h e r w a ll e t o n he r w a y t o t h e s u pe r m ar k e t .
am la
didn't he ar what ou aid,
C. co the ay he st n?
r, for om he re e.
sp nd/ta
A. "It me an hour to read English every day." means" I an hour reading English
B. The T-shirt me eighty yuan. means eighty yuan on the T-shirt.
C. "She 100 dollars for the ticket." means " She 100 dollars on the ticket."
D. I a m g o i n g t o my sum m er h oliday in m y ho m et ow n.
51 int erest/inte res ted/in teresti ng
storybook
B. He says he has no in visiting the places of I don't know why.
52 sleep p/ asleep
didn't
B. I fe l t v e r y beca use I d idn' t w ell l ast nigh t.
53 as/ lik
A. Foo t b a l l is popular ping-pong in C h in o ,
B. I f yo u d o I t o ld y o u you'll m a ke f ew er m i s t a k e s.
55 iss/ ose
this
B. The y were very sad because they an i mport ant foot ball game.
C. W e a l l you v ery m uch. Ho w soon w il l y o u be b ack 7
D. Yo u s a y y o u h a v e the lett er: w hen did y ou it
56 mu many
A. M r. G r e e n e at s s o h e is fat.
B. I h a v e
C. W a t c h in
57
b e
A. Y ao Mi
B. C hi n a
58. l o o k o g
bo o k s to r ea d
T V_
f a m o u s f n
g
it v er / lo ok u
p
his mo ney e
A. The old man
a n d _ _ _____ home
i s b a d f o r
or/ b e f
ab asketb
s f o o d i n
w o r k t o d o to d a y.
your h ea lt h.
amo u s a s
all pl ay e r,
the w or l d.
ind/f in d o ut
coul dn't it. / l o o k f o r / f erywhere, b
ut he
B. I f yo u ' v e w h o b r ok e t h e window p l e as e t el l m e .
C. If you don't know the new words, please them in a dictionary,
D. After the doctor the patient very carefully, he said there was nothing serious.
sed sed
ra nn liv it
sa id he om
C. live wi th my gra ndparent s, ut n ow Ih ave my ow hom e.
se a r c h / s e a
A. The police their missing children here and there, but they didn't him.
B. The p ol icem an the t h ie f see i f he sto he ne y.
A. the work ers we nt see film ast nig t.
B. How work ers we nt see the film ast nig ht?
C. Who ent film ast nigh t?
e i n i
62. have be ave to
C. A.
B. C. ha
A. The
B. Wh A. Millie B. We B.
C. A. B. C.
D. A. in
ive ea ey
Wh
ere're
heav
ox
hildre
is good a ll pa
A. "His Mary The
at he father sa do Why Th e re m H e is o
lw uch w or k
the En ij
ee
im eij
g.
box avy
lish at
th hat Is
le
Ev en
can't car ry t. nd an ry
't arr y,
t. late
last
ig h t.
goo im e.
yo u r
fat
he
th
rty,
do
ou
sports
e/
ys ex am
two
cto
rs
ev er
did n't u st b
ve He
en yo
sev ha
b od football, he ea d/ also does well in playing
basketball.
dy n g.
Ho
unlu
ck y he is ! eath
g,
years ago.
means
"His
father
has been
hi er litt le cat 's
ng
an.
com t y. ec
se er
t' rt
the
eeti
ng. ch
l?
he as
il l.
in the cla sr o om the
lig ht is of f. oft en
giv m y se a t
to
old
one
on bu se s.
re
But e is
wo kin the far m.
com
f i n is h e d d o i n
g t
h e h o m e w o r k . Mum said "Huahua, you watch TV after
B.
C. They may win Ji
B.
C.
B.
D.
A.
3.
A.
C.
not be
ow
new computer
ou sh oul
CD
Mr. Gr
hav en't
Peo
You
My
we
een
hea rd f
ple
ca
in
't
na ll
lease
Please
D.
A.
B.
Please
Pl e a se
The
the competition,
t o
finish doing
they have
/
your homework."
you
for practised
in th
uncle
do
lay
for
e o
f fi
av
bought
it
ce
on
ow, for e left a n h ur ag o.
ere
it for me as a birthday present yesterday.
ou ands.
Whos is t?
l/
an
ro m hi
ee
o/ei
Chines el l.
orea
m. Sh e a sn 't he rd from him ,
gl
oB
brate
ish,
ijin
th
ce
bec
pr es al
use it' er po rt a nt.
yI
n/
nd ac ep
um
the light.
the
ad
It's
ew
ff
o.
he
too
li
shoe
tu
ca
ra
dark
s.
up rn
't ar he ews cl l y.
It oo nois y.
here and can't see anything.
eav her e.
don't now if t he y fi t y ou.
b o y is
hear
cle er and new ideas.
of/hear about
6 A.
7 A.
7 7 7 7 7
A . W e h a v e n ' t h i m s i n c e la st Ch r is t m a s.
A.
B.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
A.
B.
C.
B.
C.
A.
B.
A.
B.
C.
A.
Th
Th
Ou
B.
hi
ho
Th
The
't
co
ice
ief
h e wr i te r, ut
er
ld
we
uch fu tor e.
th
old
he
hi
ea
he
uan hat no h.
ou tim e.
ere
ch e r,
man
th
ry
lives
ea
re
h e wo
noth
th ac ide ap ened.
rk
er
cau se he to laz y.
an ma de satellit last y e a r.
nk
olice,
he
to
th
est fil
ke
aby
ing
hi
no
in
wo
ro
pa nt fou th ir lo st hild so on.
ngl h.
as
le from e.
ee ho
one. e.
th ye a r.
any
ca
re
th
ke
om
nswe r, put
es
up
is
ro
fo
ur
m En
house,
for
la En
but he doesn't feel
yo
ands.
g l i sh .
A. She wa s
at t h e
w o nder at th at ti m e.
ve
uc
h. al
of ll
he
ba sk
th re
C . I a m n
D.
84. lo
A. Ih
B Sh e s ai d
85
A. I don't know _____ B . I can C. _ _
86. thi A. The
problem
B . P lease C. I o ften _ _ D .
C o u ld y o
E . _ _ __ __ i 87.
p A. "Which do you ___ o r B n
y
t on
pl sed it he ba
k et bal l playe
B. Do
ha be
to she he will come here tomorrow. no you
is li so de
ke
bo
difficult u t e ll m refer that
ho fr an hi ld of ten y e a r s
old
wha ty ou d i d _
in Ch ina, Ya o Mi n g is the best /
b
e
fo
r
e
lo
n
c h rs r
e y
no yo ur am
he comes, I will let you know.
go
or y. n ot , y ou th
in l1
ha to
it. th er they
have
to
mew
way to
solve it. wt ends et irst ste
p.
am th is ne scho o l. ha t y d yo u lik il l com e is n e boo k?
idea. joy , dancing or singing? " means "Which do you
better , dancing
ou a l way s all
sw
you ur mm
rs lf in ne ho ol? d,
in
A. D o n ' t t o turn off the lig hts when you leav e the classr oom.
B. S h e h e r p u r s e o n t h e bu s o n work.
C .I ' l l n e ve r _ _
D .D on't
8 9 t al
A Yao Mi ng
B. The price of the sweater the s t o v e o n w
l /h ig h
is 2.2 6m e
is s o _____ that the
the Great Wall.
hen y o u g o o u t .
/h ig hly
ter s _ _ _
boy c an't afford it.
h e r w a y t o
visiting
C. ll ge rs peak of ei or k.
A. Pap er can mad e int many t hi ng s, ne wsp ap ers and bo oks.
B. is of ol io
A. ve hool ha s.
B. pr oblem il sc ss or w.
ou al
rt nd
A. It' ra ining heav ily, but th fa rm e rs are still or ki in t he
B. oo k! he la yi
and
D. Th e e l e p ha n t b i g g es t a n im a l on right
93 ie/ la
A. Little Mary on the grass and thought how many eggs her hen could
94 sure/be sure
story
B. closed leave.
95 work at/work
s
i
A. The boy was so clever that only he
the difficult math problem in class.
He
is
new
C. The manager told him to take a rest, but he still stayed in his office and kept 96 good
at/be go
or/be
to A. Vege table y o u r h e a lt
and
ea
mo re. B.
My
las oo
fr
nds Be
kh
pl
al
Ke a: an he B.
4. 10 A. A.
B. pu
D. re sin lo
t; an
lo
of an lo
k;
of; ou
D.
/muc fi ta chi
D. Ke ro le uest io B. lem es st
ed rn B.
15. A. some
A.
st ge ac
tion
in udy
t,
ear
le
ar
at D.
at
times B. there
sometime/some
time
C. is
some time D. sometimes
C.
ha
s 1 7.
18.
19.
20.
A.
A.
A.
eo
A. T h a t '
How
look
How
he
go
4.
35.
3 6.
37
39
4 0.
he
A.
l l ri ght
ig
B. Th at's r ig ht / Ri ght
C. All r igh t
all long
after
B.
A.
to
A.
A.
A.
B.
B.
C.
How
look
old C. How much D. How often E. How many
at C. look like D. look the same E, look up
What C. What D. Who E. Whose F
.
Which G. Where H. What ot
the
m a tch ,
wen t o n
the
Wh
th rs E. B.
at goo
B.
es
in fr on C. in
C.
y t he
end
st
soon
B. at
B.
ow
ow
Ho
pe
C. wa
1. ttle
42. A. one
B. s p or
the
B.
s, gam sp ort
e nd
Wh
oft
ew
ith
C.
at
en
C.
er
4 3. A. All B. Bot h , all C C.
on oin C.
in t h
no
Ho
ew
C. Ei t
en d
C.
on
he
whole
D.
D.
it
by
ow
us
Wh
D.
th e e n
Wha
at time
le, few
ei
w h ole, a ll
44. A. passed B. past, past C. through D. across, Cross E. over 45. A. arrive B. get C. reach a r r s o
un
A
d
B
o
b ed B. fel
A.
So r ry
B
D. 4 6 . A . 47. 48. A . go t Ke y 6: 49 . i v e v o i c e , So
a s l e e p / w e n
Par do n C.
/re voice B.
t t o s l e e p Excu se m
ach C . n o i s e Nor C. is asle ep e D.
par d on
ey ey
5 0. A. t a k e s sp e n d B. c o st
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高中英语易混易错词汇总结
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes 统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth 指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident 指小事件, accident 指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount 后接不可数名词，number 后接可数名词a number of students
4. family, house, home
home家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员.My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sou nd自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，n oise噪音I hate the loud n oise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary 词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word 具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population 人口，人数，people 具体的人China has a large population.
9. weather, climate
weather 一天内具体的天气状况，climate 长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.
10. road, street, path, way
road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径
take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.
11. course, subject
course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科） a summer course
12. custom, habit
custom 传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do，habit 生活习惯，习惯成自然，后
接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13. cause, reason
cause指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象
或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
14. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数）‘practice（反复做的）练习Practice makes perfect.
15. class, lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5
16. speech, talk, lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture 学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on …
17. officer, official
officer 部队的军官，official 政府官员an army officer
18. work, job
二者均指工作。

work 不可数，job 可数 a good job
19. couple, pair
couple 主要指人或动物，pair 多指由两部分组成的东西a pair of trousers
20. country, nation, state, land
country 侧重指版图，疆域，nation 指人民，国民，民族，state 侧重指政府，政体，land 国土，国家The whole nation was sad at the news.
21. cook, cooker
cook 厨师，cooker 厨具He is a good cook.
22. damage, damages
damage不可数名词,损害，损失；damages复数形式,赔偿金$900 damages
23. police, policeman
police 警察的总称，后接复数谓语动词，policeman 指某个具体的警察The police are questioning everyone in the house.
24. problem, question
problem 常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise ，question 常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer 连用
25. man, a man
man 人类, a man —个男人Man will conquer nature.
26. chick, chicken
二者均可指小鸡，chicken 还可以当鸡肉The chicken is delicious.
27. telegram, telegraph
当电报解时，telegram 指具体的，telegraph 指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph
28. trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel 是最常用的，trip 指短期的旅途，journey 指稍长的旅途，voyage 指海上航行a three-day trip
29. sport, game
sport 多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动，如打球，游泳，打猎，赛马等；game 指决定胜负的游戏，通常有一套规则His favorite sport is swimming.
30. price, prize
price 价格，prize 奖，奖品，奖金win the first prize The price is high/low.
31. a number of, the number of
a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。

the number of 的数目，谓语动词用单数。

The number of students is increasing.
32. in front of, in the front of
in front of 范围外的前面，in the front of 范围内的前面In the front of the room sits a boy.
33. of the day, of a day
of the day每一天的，当时的，当代的，of a day暂时的，不长久的a famous scientist of the day 34. three of us, the three of us
three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
35. by bus, on the bus
by bus 表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus 表范围They went there by bus.
36. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻，一会儿，for the moment 暂时，一时Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
37. next year, the next year
next year 将来时间状语，the next year 过去将来时间状语He said he would go abroad the next year.
38. more than a year, more than one year
more than a year 一年多，more than one year 超过一年(两年或三年等)
39. take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice 征求意见，take the advice 接受忠告He refused to take the advice and failed again. 40. take air, take the air
take air 传播，走漏，take the air 到户外去，散步We take the air every day.
41. in a word, in words
in a word 总之，一句话，in words 口头上In a word, you are right.
42. in place of, in the place of
in place of 代替，in the place of 在…地方A new building is built in the place of the old one.
43. in secret, in the secret
in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
44. a girl, one girl
a girl 可泛指所有女孩, one girl 一个女孩Can one girl carry such a big box?
45. take a chair, take the chair
take a chair 相当于sit down 坐下，take the chair 开始开会
46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路，by the sea在海边go by sea
47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher 指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher 两个人，一个医生和一个老师the doctor and teacher is
48. in office, in the office
in office 在职的，in the office 在办公室里He is in office, not out of office.
49. in bed, on the bed
in bed 卧在床上，on the bed 在床上The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.
50. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of 管理，负责照料，in the charge of 由…… 照料He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.
51. in class, in the class
in class 在课上，in the class 在班级里He is the best student in the class.
52. on fire, on the fire
on fire 着火,on the fire 在火上Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.
53. out of question, out of the question
out of question 毫无疑问的，out of the question 不可能的
54. a second, the second
a second 又一，再一，the second 第... He won the second prize.
55. by day, by the day
by day 白天，by the day 按天计算The workers are paid by the day.
56. the people, a people
the people 指人，a people 指民族The Chinese is a peace-loving people.
57. it, one
it 同一物体，one 同类不同一I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.
58. that, this
that指代上文所提到的，this导出下文所要说的I was ill. That's why …
59. none, nothing, no one
none强调有多少，noth in g, no one强调有没有，n othi ng指物，no one指人
---How many …/How much …?--- None.
60. anyone, any one
anyone指人，不能接of, any one指人物均可，可接of anyone of you
61. who, what
who 指姓名或关系，what 指职业或地位What is your dad? He is a teacher.
62. what, which
what 的选择基础是无限制的，which 在一定范围内进行选择Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
63. other, another
other 后接名词复数，another 后接名词单数other students, another student
64. not a little, not a bit
not a little 非常，not a bit 一点也不I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。

65. many, much, a lot of
many 和可数名词连用，much 和不可数名词连用，a lot of 可数，不可数均可，但不用于否定句I haven't many books.
66. much more …than, many more …than
much more…than 后接形容词或不可数名词，many more…than 后接可数名词many more people, much more water, much more beautiful
67. no, not
no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water
68. no more than, not more than
no more than 相当于only, 仅仅，只有，not more than 至多，不超过
69. majority, most
majority只能修饰可数名词，most可数不可数均可the majority of people
70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
by on eself单独的，独自的，for on eself为自己，to on eself供自己用的，of on eself自行的，自动的The door opened of itself.
71. at all, after all
at all 根本,全然, after all 到底,毕竟After all he is a child.
72. tall, high
tall 常指人或动物, high 常指物体He is tall.
73. fast, quickly
fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点，quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快run fast, answer the question quickly
74. high, highly
high 具体的高, highly 抽象的高,高度的think highly of
75. healthy, healthful
healthy 健康的,健壮的, healthful 有益于健康的healthful exercise
76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy
sleeping正在睡觉，asleep睡着，熟睡，只能做表语，sleepy困的，有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy.
77. gold, golden
gold 指真金制品，golden 指金色的，但金鱼用gold fish a gold ring
78. most, mostly
most用于表感受的肯定句中，相当于very，当大部分，大多数解时是形容词或名词，mostly 大部分，是副词most people, the people are mostly …
79. just, very
just表强调时是副词，作状语，very表强调时是形容词，用作定语the very man, just the man 80. wide, broad
wide 侧重于一边到另一边的距离，broad 侧重于幅面的宽广broad shoulders
81. real, true
real真的，真实的，指的是事实上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事实和实
际情况相符合real gold, a true story
82. respectful, respectable
respectful 尊敬，有礼貌，respectable 可敬的，值得尊敬的be respectful to the aged
83. outwards, outward
二者均可用作副词，表示向外，外面，outward 还可用作形容词an outward voyage
84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing
pleasant常用作定语，pleased, pleasing常用作表语，pleased主语常为人，pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.
85. understanding, understandable
understanding 明白事理的，能体谅的，understandable 可理解的，能够懂的an understanding girl, an understandable mistake
86. close, closely
close 接近，靠近，closely 紧紧地，紧密地closely connected, stand close
87. ill, sick
ill 做表语，sick 定，表均可a sick boy
88. good, well
good 形容词，well 副词，但指身体状况是形容词He is well again.
89. quiet, silent, still
quiet安静的，可以发出小的声音，silent不发出声音，但可以动，still完全不动，完全无声。