超难高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇(附详细解析)
(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。
【英语】高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析【英语】高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there.I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历,最初打算去完成规定的服务时间,最后爱上了志愿者服务,喜欢去帮助别人。
2021高考英语阅读理解完形填空及阅读类训练(答案及解析)
2021高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练(答案及解析)高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练(答案及解析)Words:322 难度系数:★★ 建议用时:8分钟If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong.Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language? According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power.Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter.This is the area of the brain which processes information.It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles. The study also found the effect is greater, the younger people learn a second language.A team led by Dr.Andrea Mechelli,from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English.They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had lea rnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density(密度)in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language.But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales,has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills.“Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,”hesaid.“You are actually going beyond lang uage and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34.Reading,writing, and comprehension were all tested.The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better.“Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists. 5.The main subject talked about in this passage is________. A.science on learning a secondlanguage B.man’s ability of learning a second language C.language can help brain powerD.language learning and maths study解析:选C。
高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (5)
ABehind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 1 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 2 some cause known only to him.Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 3 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 4 back.One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 5 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 6 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.Soon it became 7 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 8 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 9 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.Finally, we 10 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 11 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.Since our adventure, I 12 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.( ) 1. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man (B)( ) 2. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present (C) ( ) 3. A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy(A)( ) 4. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak(D)( ) 5. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway (B) ( ) 6. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made( ) 7. A, mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent(D)( ) 8. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage (B) ( ) 9. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable(A)( ) 10. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward(C)( ) 11. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly(D)( ) 12. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed(C)【语篇解读】我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了,结果好不容易才回到家。
新高考英语阅读理解及完形填空精练(含答案解析)
新高考英语阅读理解及完形填空精练(含答案解析)AA good mother is someone who would sacrifice everything for her children. It is common to hear parents saying, “How could you do this to me after all the sacrifices that I have made for you?”Most parents are driven by love. It is equally common to find children answering, “When did I ever ask you to sacrifice for me?” There is often a grain of truth in children’s words. The truth usually hurts.Parents often confuse selfless love with sacrifice. In fact, the former is aself-serving act driven by one’s desire to live up to one’s standards. To sacrifice means to relinquish things of high value for the sake of another thing that one considers being of great value. That sounds so negative. However, self-serving isn’t necessarily negative. It is human to act out of their desire to seek pleasure and avoid pain. To love one’s children essentially means accepting them unconditionally.It follows that full acceptance of the children is usually possible only when parents fully accept themselves. It is no secret that loving the children begins with loving themselves.The sacrifices they make for their children are countless, and I’ve tried to put some of those sacrifices here. After becoming a parent, a couple’s life is centeredon their little kids. Suddenly the baby tops the list of all relationships. Some friends and family members drift apart from parents emotionally. A kid demands undivided attention till he or she becomes independent.Many parents suffer relationship issues because they spend most of their time either working or caring for kids, which causes a fading emotional connection between couples. In terms of career, most of the time, a mother makes sacrifices. Many parents take up jobs that allow them to spend more time with their kids. Some parents usually give up on their favorite foods just to buy foods for their kids. Holiday plans are decided by kids’education.Parents have unconditional love forkids. A parent never retires. As a daughter, and a mother, the more I go through parenting, the more I owe an apology to my parents because of their selfless love. 1.According to Paragraph 1, what can we know from children’s answer?A.They don’t feel grateful to their parents.B.They don’t know how to satisfy their parents.C.They hide their true feelings from their parents.D.They are not old enough to understand their parents.2.What does the underlined word “relinquish” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Clear.B.Protect.C.Give up.D.Find out.3.There are sometimes some problems between parents because________. A.they just think about themselvesB.they don’t care about each other at allC.they spend little time looking after kidsD.they are less connected to each other emotionally4.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Many kids don’t treat their parents well.B.Parents make great sacrifices for their children.C.Children and parents should respect each other.D.Couples have many problems after having kids.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,主要讲了父母为他们的孩子做出了巨大的牺牲,养儿方知父母恩。
高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (12)
完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAfter the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 1 for a few days. I was 2 to wait tables on my own. All went 3 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 4 the tables not far from the kitchen. 5 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).Before I knew it, the 6 was full of people. I moved slowly, 7 every step. I remember how 8 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 9 on. It had nice handles, which made it 10 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 11 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 12 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 13 to you, but we are getting ready to 14 now, and my wife needs her 15 back.”At first his 16 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker(助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 17 . I wanted to get into a hole and 18 .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 19 . I have learned to be more 20 and not to be too sure of myself.( ) 1. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress ( ) 2. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised ( ) 3. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong ( ) 4. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown ( ) 5. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally ( ) 6. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table ( ) 7. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving( ) 8. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy ( ) 9. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited ( ) 10. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier ( ) 11. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend ( ) 12. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having ( ) 13. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting ( ) 14. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave ( ) 15. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat ( ) 16. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need ( ) 17. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire ( ) 18. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay ( ) 19. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described ( ) 20. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical【答案与解析】1. D. 既然刚开始在餐馆里当侍者,当然是与一个有经验的侍者一起工作。
高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (1)
完形填空阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ADiana Velez does everything with maximum effort-and at maximum speed. That 1 learning a new language, completing two certificates and opening a store.When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one 2 :to have what she had back home in Colombia. “I didn’t want to 3 what I do ,like so many who come to a new country .” she said , “I 4 to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 5 myself properly.”Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a 6 meant going to school to get the 7 education and certification, “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me 8 in my abilities but I c ouldn’t speak the language and I had to9 how to do things in Canada. It was like having to 10 all over again ,” said Diana.11 , she found just the help she needed for her prelaunch (重新开张)12 continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking 13 for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Images Consulting Certificate in May 2009. 14 Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going 15 while at college.By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her 16 in Canada, Diana at last achieved her 17 goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Centre. She was on the fast-track to 18 .Looking back, Diana, a fashion (时装) designer, 19 her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and 20 ,the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.( ) 1. A. requires B. encourages C. include D. advises ( ) 2. A. goal B. memory C. choice D. problem ( ) 3. A. continue B. choose C. change D. lose( ) 4. A. demanded B. decided C. agreed D. hesitated ( ) 5. A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade ( ) 6. A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder ( ) 7. A. physical B. private C. primary D. necessary ( ) 8. A. pressure B. judgment C. influence D. confidence ( ) 9. A. put away B. depend on C. learn about D. look into ( ) 10. A. advance B. start C. suffer D. work ( ) 11. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Luckily D. Clearly ( ) 12. A. through B. for C. before D. with( ) 13. A. notes B. responsibilities C. chances D. courses ( ) 14. A. Though B. As C. Since D. Once ( ) 15. A. around B. back C. ahead D. out( ) 16. A. adventure B. arrival C. performance D. journey ( ) 17. A. original B. common C. another D. distant ( ) 18. A. success B. wealth C. glory D. happiness ( ) 19. A. adds B. connects C. devotes D. owes ( ) 20. A. after all B. above all C. at least D. at first1. C 解析:考查动词,此处意为“包括”。
高考英语完形填空及阅读理解精练(含答案解析)
高考英语完形填空及阅读理解精练(含答案解析)一Sometimes people around you can change your life. The change may not be sudden or 1 ,but little habits can produce big 2 that make you think about what is important in your life.The person who changed my life is Julia Masi. She has 3 me so many things that I will carry with me 4 my life.One thing I've learned from Julia is how to balance 5 .Julia has shown me howto 6 ahead so that I can finish all my school work,enjoy sports and 7 have time for my friends.She has taught me that you can do anything if you are 8 — never give up. I've also learned that you can find anything 9 if you connect it with something that you enjoy.Last year I hated studying vocabulary,but I loved playing on mycomputer.Julia 10 the two and showed me a website called“” where youcan 11 a word game that gives you 5 grains of rice to donate to the poor with every correct word. She 12 me to learn a hundred new 13 by filling up the rice bowl.I liked playing the game so much that I 14 about 1,000 words in just one month.Julia has always 15 me to try new hobbies. She showed me that going to the theater could help me become a better writer. 16 ,she taught me that discussing a play can excite an interest in reading.17 it weren't for Julia I probably wouldn't have 18 how easy it is to help the poor. There are so many ways that one person can 19 .I've learned to be more appreciative of what I own. I am 20 for the opportunities that I have been given. I will continue to think of ways to help those less fortunate for the rest of my life.1.A. simpleB.impressiveC.necessaryD.slight2.A. descriptionsB.distractionsC.ideasD.solutions3.A. taughtB.servedC.offeredD.bought4.A. forB.ofC.throughoutD.into5.A. workC.careerD.time6.A .planB.getC.moveD.stay7.A. neverB.seldomC.yetD.still8.A. excitedB.determined C.carefulD.patient 9.A. importantB.hardC.possibleD.interesting 10.A. sharedB.rememberedC.combinedD.separated 11.A. watchB.playC.raiseD.improve 12.A. challengedB.invitedC.permittedD.reminded 13.A. lessonsB.skillsC.wordsD.stories 14.A. learnedB.readC.used15.A. allowedB.warnedC.forcedD.encouraged16.A. ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Otherwise17.A.UnlessB.SinceC.AlthoughD. If18.A. realizedB.observedC.imaginedD.dreamed19.A. turn awayB.make a differenceC.show offD.make a mistake20.A. eagerB.sorryC.thankfulD.anxious答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是夹叙夹议文。
(完整版)超难高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇(附答案和详细解析)(2)
高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇(附详细解析)纵观近几年高考完形填空题,我们不难发现:1、语境选择项增多;2、选项设计一般为同一词类,或属同一范畴;3、难选之处前后多有暗示;4、选材多为具有一定故事情节的记叙文或以叙为主的议论文。
根据高考试题的特点和命题的发展趋势,在复习备考中,对记叙文、以叙为主的议论文及某些具有一定哲理和教育意义的纯议论性短文都要加强练习。
笔者精选三篇不同体裁的典型文章进行供同学们练习,并附详细解析,希望能帮助同学们在这一题型上积累经验,有所突破。
( A )In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, ___1__ that the building was ___2___.After the unforgettably shock, he ___3___ the promise he had made to his son: "No matter ___4___, I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to ___5___ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his ___6___ to his son. He rushed there and started ___7___ the ruins.As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, ___8___: "It's too late! They're all dead! ___9___, face reality, there's nothing you can do!" To each parent he responded with ___10___: "Are you going to help me now?" No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know ___11___: "Is my boy___12____ or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then, in___13____ hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's __14____. He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you __15____ me and __16____ you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it,Dad!""What's going on in there? " the father asked."There are 14 of us __17____ __18____ 33, Dad. We're scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building collapsed, it made __19____, and it saved us.""Come out, boy!""No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, __20____ I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!"1. A. only discovering B. only to discover C. only realizing D. only to realize2. A. as flat as a pancake B. as high as a mountainC. as strong as an oxD. as weak as a kitten3. A. memorized B. forgot C. kept D. remembered4. A. what B. what happen C. which D. who5. A. fill B. fill in C. come D. burst6. A. picture B. promise C. present D. encourage7. A. digging B. digging through C. digging out D. digging into8. A. to say B. said C. and saying D. saying9. A. Come out B. Come again C. Come on D. Come off10. A. one word B. one sound C. one row D. one line11. A. for himself B. of himself C. by himself D. to himself12. A. live B. living C. alive D. lively13. A. 38 B. the 38 C. 38th D. the 38th14. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. tone15. A. will save B. would save C. save D. would have saved16. A. when B. because C. even if D. though17. A. remained B. missing C. left D. gone18. A. for B. behind C. out of D. over19. A. a promise B. space C. room D. a triangle20. A. because B. though C. when D. even though本文是一篇故事情节较强的记叙文。
高考英语完形填空12篇(附解析)
A篇I believe in miracles(奇迹)because I've seen so many of them. One day,a patient was referred to me who was one hundred and two years old. “There’s a36 in my upper jaw,”she said. “I told my own dentist it's nothing,but he 37 I come to see you”Her eighty-year-old son accompanied her. He would 38 to add something,but she stopped him. She wanted to tell everything herself. I found a large cancer that spread over much of the39 of her mouth. A careful examination later 40 that it was a particularly bad sort of cancer.During her next appointment,I explained to her the 41 of the problem She clasped myhand in hers and said,“I know you’re worried abo ut me,but I’m just42 . ”I thought otherwise. After considerable 43 on my part,and kindness on her part because she wanted to 44 me,she agreed to have me refer her to a cancer surgeon. She saw him,but as I expected,45 treatment.About six months later she returned to my office,still energetic and 46 . “How are you? ”I asked.“I’m just fine,honey,”she responded47 high spirits. “When can I get started on fixing my dentures(假牙)? ”Surprised to see her at all,I answered 48 ,“Let me take a look i n your mouth and we’llsee about it. ”I couldn’t believe my eyes. The cancer that had 49 nearly the entire roof of her mouth was gone—only one small area of redness 50 .I had read of such things happening,but had 51 seen them with my own eyes. That was my first miracle. Since then I've seen many others,because they keep getting 52 to see. In fact,miracles are daily events for me now. And people are n miracle,53 through them we have a chance to know ourselves and to 54 the miracles of one another.Since my first miracle,I've come to understand that the time and place for a miracle is 55 we choose to find it.36. A. cut B. pain C. wound D. cancer37. A. declared B. suspected C. promised D. insisted38. A. refuse B. continue C. attempt D. manage39. A. roof B. coiner C. bottom D. surface40. A. confirmed B. convinced C. considered D. concluded41. A. possibility B. importance C. seriousness D. resolution42. A. old B. sick C. fine D. glad43. A. permission B. support C. approval D. effort44. A. persuade B. please C. encourage D. astonish45. A. declined B. provided C. received D. required46. A. healthy B. elegant C. optimistic D. humorous47. A. to B. in C. with D. by48. A. worriedly B. confusedly C. patiently D. confidently49. A. covered B. reached C. spread D. grown50. A. cured B. faded C. expanded D. remained51. A. ever B. also C. never D. already52. A. easier B. rarer C. happier D. closer53. A. or B. so C. yet D. for54. A. read B. make C. keep D. see55. A. whatever B. wherever C. whoever D. whichever答案解析:【文章大意】作者作为一名医生经历了一些事情,这些事情使他有感而发:奇迹就像是生活时事一样。
2024年高考英语完形填空历年真题精细分析
2024年高考英语完形填空历年真题精细分析完形填空是高考英语试卷中常见的一种题型,要求考生在一段文章中选择合适的词语或短语填入空白处,使得整个文章语意通顺、逻辑连贯。
下面将对2024年高考英语完形填空的历年真题进行精细分析,帮助考生更好地应对这一题型。
第一篇Once there was a poor man who had a "borrowed" watch. He would wear it to the (1) _____, trying to show off as if it were his own.One day, he met a (2) _____ on his way. The boy was poor (3) _____, but still, he was (4) _______ enough to say, "Hello! I have a sports watch. Do you want to see it?" "No thanks," the man replied (5) ______. "It's nothing special."The man thought to himself, "If the boy can own a watch and show off, then I can do it, (6) ______." And he gave the boy his borrowed watch as security (7) ______ the boy's watch.He (8) ______ off to tell everyone that he had bought a new watch. He showed it to his neighbors, his friends, and even to the rich people in the village. They (9) ______ the watch, but they couldn't understand how a poor man without a job could (10) ______ such an expensive thing.One day, the man came to a pawnshop to (11)_____. Seeing the pawnbroker (当铺老板) carefully examine his watch, the man (12)______~what would he say when the owner told him it was only made of brass, not gold?"It's real gold!", the owner cried. "How much do you want for it?" The man was so surprised that he couldn't believe it. Perhaps the watch was (13)______ a valuable thing!(14) ______, the man ran all the way home. When he arrived, the boy smiled and handed (15) _____ the man's watch. The man returned the borrowed watch as promised and said, "Thank you for letting me know the watch is so valuable. But why didn't you tell me earlier?"(16) ______, The boy smiled and said, "You see, many people have something valuable, but they do not know how to appreciate (欣赏) it. If I had told you earlier that your watch was gold, you would have stayed at home, looking at it and feeling very happy. You wouldn't (17) ______ anyone else to find out how much your watch was worth!" The man was ashamed, (18) ______ he knew what the boy said was true.1. A) cinema B) church C) market D) workplace2. A) worker B) boy C) stranger D) neighbor3. A) enough B) too much C) only D) all alone4. A) smart B) strong C) curious D) skilled5. A) smoothly B)patiently C)rarely D)politely6. A) too B)instead C) once again D) once more7. A) for B) of C) about D) with8. A) traveled B) showed C) hurried D) showed off9. A) sold B)found C) noticed D) agreed10. A) find B)mark C)buy D) afford11. A) borrow B) sell C) repair D) pawn12. A) worried B) promised C) managed guessed13. A) still B) even C)ever D) never14. A) Excitedly B) sadly C) Slowly D) immediately15. A) off B) away C) in D) up16. A) Anyhow B) Finally C) Therefore So17. A) teach B)advice C) allow D)cause18. A) because B) and C) but D) so解析:这篇完形填空是一个寓言故事,讲述了一个贫穷的人借来的手表的故事。
高三英语完形填空专练40篇(带解析)
高三英语完形填空专练篇(一)1Many years ago my dad was diagnosed (诊断) with a terminal illness . He was unable to work at 36 job . He would be fine for quite a while , but would then fall suddenly 37 and have to be admitted to the hospital .He wanted to do something to keep himself 38 , so he decided to volunteer at the local children 39 . My dad loved kids . He would talk to them and play with them .Sometimes , he would 40 one of his kids . In certain instances , he would give 41 to the sad parents of these children .One of his kids was a girl who had been admitted with a 42 disease that paralyzed(使…瘫痪) her from the neck down . I don’t know the 43 of the disease , but I do know that it was very sad for a little girl . My dad decided to try to help her . He started 44 her in her room , bringing paints , brushes and paper . He stood the paper up 45 a backing , put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint . He didn’t use his hands at all . Only his 46 would move . He would visit her 47 he could and paint for her . All the while he would tell her , “see , you can do 48 you set your mind to .”49 , she began to paint using her mouth , and she and my dad became friends . Soon after , the little girl was discharged (允许出院). My dad also 50 the children hospital for a little while because he became ill. Sometime later after my dad had recovered and 51 to work , he was at the volunteer counter one day and 52 the front door open . In came the little girl who had been paralyzed , but this time she was 53 . She ran straight to my dad and hugged him really tight . She gave my dad a picture she had done using her 54 . At the bottom it read, “thank you for helping me walk .”Sometimes love is more 55 than doctors , and my dad-who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture-loved every single child in that hospital .36.A.an important B.a steady C.an easy D.a good37.A.ill B.behind C.asleep D.down38.A.well B.wealthy C.busy D.healthy39.A.palace B.hospital C.center D.park40.A.teach B.miss C.lose D.treat41.A.speech B.comfort C.praise D.help42.A.special B.curious C.strange D.rare43.A.result B.reason C.name D.course44.A.observing B.drawing C.painting D.visiting45.A.with B.across C.against D.over46.A.head B.neck C.fingers D.eyes47.A.with whoever B.whenever C.as if D.as soon as 48.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing49.A.Basically B.Naturally C.Eventually D.Suddenly50.A.left B.entered C.rushed to D.stayed at51.A.stopped B.returned C.hesitated D.refused52.A.pushed B.noticed C.observed D.kicked53.A.shouting B.lying C.walking D.jumping54.A.hands B.pens C.paper D.mind55.A.thankful B.useful C.thoughtful D.powerful2I watch her and her mother decorate her college dormitory room.Everything is in place organized and arranged.Her room nicely accommodates not only her clothes and bric-a-brac,but her21 as well.I begin to accept that her room at home is no longer hers.It is now ours,our room for her when she22 .I 23 myself thinking of when I held her in the cradle of my arm,in the chair alongside my wife's hospital bed.One day old.So 24 ,so beautiful,so perfect,so 25 dependent on her new,26 parents. Time marches relentlessly(不停地).She looks up now,catching me 27 at her, causing her to say to her mother." Mom, Dad’s looking at me 28 .”The last few days,I touch her arm,her face一anything—29 that when my wife and I return home,she will not be with and there will be nothing to30 .I have so much to say, but no31 with which to say itMy32 changed from the day I drove this child home from the hospital. I saw myself33 that day, and it has led to a lot of places that I would never have found on my own .She says,“It'll be all right,Dad.I’ll be home from school 34 .”I tell her she will have a great year but I say little else.I am afraid somehow to speak and I only hold on to our good-bye hug a little longer, a little35 .I gaze into her eyes and 36 to go. My wife’s eyes follow her as she leaves us.37 do not.Maybe if I don’t look,I can imagine that she really hasn’t38 ;I know that what she is embarking upon (开始)is exciting and wonderful.I remember what the world looked like to me39 everything was new.As I walk to the car with my wife at my side,my eyes are wet,my heart is sore,and I realize that my life is 40 forever.21.A.sister’s B.teacher's C.mother's D.roommate's22.A.lives B.visits C.separates D.graduates23.A.force B.leave C.find D.has24.A.small B.big C.funny D.strong25.A.severely B.totally C.slightly D.strictly26.A.untested B.experienced C.qualified D.casual27.A.laughing B.staring C.glaring D.looking28.A.funny B.frightening C.kind D.sad29.A.expecting B.imaging C.knowing D.doubting30.A.see B.touch C.kiss D.hug31.A.sentence B.quotes C.saying D.words32.A.day B.career C.life D.age33.A.easily B.carefully C.differently D.seriously34.A.quick B.soon C.fast D.rapidly35.A.gentler B.softer C.tighter D.warmly36.A.start B.turn C.run D. wonder37.A.Hers B.My wife's C.Mine D.Ours38.A.gone B.grown C.born D.found39.A.although B.so long as C.when D.every time 40.A.destroyed B.beginning C.ended D.changing3It is 36 secret that many children would be healthier and happier with adoptive parents(养父母)than with the parents that nature dealt them. That is especially 37 of children who remain in homes where they’re badly treated because the law blindly favors biological parents. It is also true of children who suffer for years in foster(寄养)homes 38 parents who can’t or won’t care for them but 39 to give up custody (监护)rights.Fourteen-year-old Kimberly Mays 40 neither description, but her recent court victory could 41 children who do. Kimberly has been the object of an angry custody battle between the man who 42 her and her biological parents, with whom she has never 43 . A Florida judge decided that the teenager can 44 with the only father she has ever known and that her biological parents have no legal right on her.Shortly after 45 in December 1978, Kimberly Mays and another baby were 46 switched(调换)and sent home with the 47 parents. Kimberly’s biological parents received a child who died of a heart disease in 1988. Medical test 48 that the child wasn’t their own daughter, 49 Kim was, thus leading to a custody battle with Robert Mays.In 1989, the two families 50 that Robert Mays would continue to have custody right with the biological parents getting 51 rights. Those right were ended when Mr. Mays decided that Kimberly was being 52 .The decision to leave Kimberly 53 Mr. Mays caused heated discussion. But the judge made clear that Kimberly did have the right to sue(起诉)on her own behalf. Thus he made clear that she was 54 a personal possession of her parents. Biological parents does not mean a complete 55 that cancels(取消)all the rights of the children.36.A.not B.no C.a D.the37.A.terrible B.true C.sad D.natural38.A.for B.because C.because of D.as39.A.have B.stick C.want D.refuse40.A.fits B.knows C.likes D.supports41.A.save B.help C.trouble D.surprise42.A.bore B.protected C.grew D.raised43.A.played B.thought C.lived D.met44.A.remain B.leave C.share D.talk45.A.birth B.operation C.treatment D.illness46.A.mistakenly B.purposefully C.hopefully D.additionally47.A.own B.wrong C.bad D.other48.A.explained B.said C.showed D.announced 49.A.therefore B.but C.or D.so50.A.quarreled B.thought C.prepared D.agreed51.A.visiting B.equal C.watching D.biological 52.A.wounded B.hidden C.forbidden D.hurt53.A.with B.on C.by D.in54.A.more than B.just C.no more than D.rather than55.A.control B.order C.belong D.ownership4My first performance in front of an audience was coming up soon.I tried as hard as I could to remain 36, but I had an empty feeling in my stomach. I stared down at my sweat covered, 37 hands.I looked up again at the audience, realizing that these were 38 people. They were not just my mum and dad, who 39 say, "Good job!" even if I messed up the entire piece.What if I had the wrong music? What if I played the wrong notes?As it 40, I was never able to answer these questions because the spotlight was 41 for me. I grasped my hands tightly together, drying off the sweat.Slowly I walked to the mulberry piano in the 42 of the room. It contained 88 demanding keys, which were waiting impatiently to be played.I swallowed the golfball-sized lump(隆起的) in my throat and sat down. 43, I opened the music.Next, I rested my still shaking hands on the ivory keys.As my fingers played across the keys, I was becoming more 44 of my preparation for this moment. But the memory of my year of training came flooding back. I knew that I had practiced this piece 45 that I could play it backwards if 46 .Although at one point I accidentally played two keys 47 the intended one, I continued to move my fingers automatically (自动的).My eyes burned holes into the page in front of me.There was no 48 that I was going to lose my concentration. To keep this promise to myself, I leaned 49 and focused carefully on the music.50 1 came to the end of the page, a warning 51 inside my head: DON' T MAKE A MISTAKE WHEN YOU TURN THE PAGE!Needless to say, I 52 myself with all my heart and mind.And, proud of my "page- turning" feat(技艺) I finished the 53 of the piece without making a single mistake.After the final note died away, a celebration went into action 54 my head.1 had finished.I had mastered (征服)the 55.36.A.unknown B.still C.calm D.quiet37.A.shaking B.moving C.waving D.wandering38.A.true B.real C.young D.old39.A.will B.can C.could D.would40.A.turned out B.turned up C.turned back D.turned down 41.A.looking B.searching C.expecting D.waiting42.A.comer B.cross C.center D.passage43.A.Slowly B.Happily C.Quickly D.Suddenly44.A.sure B.unsure C.certain D.confident45.A.so much time B.so hardlyC.such a lot of time D.so many times46.A.requested B.told C.demanded D.ordered47.A.in spite of B.instead of C.in the way of D.in the shape of48.A.way B.need C.use D.sense49.A.backward B.forward C.upward D.downward50.A.Then B.Next C.When D.While51.A.appeared B.had C.raised D.went52.A.told B.asked C.obeyed D.refused53.A.other B.part C.left D.rest54.A.inside B.outside C.out of D.on55.A.musical B.piece C.impossible D.possible5Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment . This is not always easy to 36 as their behavior can sometimes be irritating (令人恼怒的). If they get 37 or upset , then they may become more confused (糊涂的)and more difficult to look after . 38 sometimes it can be extremely difficult , it is best to be 39 and not to get upset yourself . You should always 40 old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to 41 a helping hand when necessary .Failing memory makes it 42 for the elderly to recall all the basic kinds of information we 43 for granted . The obvious way to help in this 44 is to supply the information that is missing and help them make 45 of what is going on . You must use every opportunity to provide information , 46 remember to keep it simple and easy to understand .When the elderly person makes 47 statements about going out to his or her old 48 or visitinga dead relative , 49 in a calm matter-of-fact fashion : “You are retired now . Will you come and help mewith the dishes ?”We depend 50 on the information provided by signposts , clocks , calendars and newspapers .These assist us to 51 and direct our behavior . Confused old people need these 52 all the time to compensate (弥补) for their memory . Encourage them to use 53 boards or diaries for important 54 events and label the contents of different cupboards and drawers . Many other aids such as information cards , 55 photos , notes , addresses or shopping lists could help in individual case .36.A.provide B.protect C.discover D.examine37.A.happy B.easy C.excited D.comfortable38.A.As a result B.Even C.For D.Although39.A.patient B.protective C.ready D.helpful40.A.tell B.encourage C.warn D.permit41.A.carry B.make C.lend D.offer42.A.necessary B.difficult C.terrible D.impossible43.A.make B.give C.think D.take44.A.condition B.situation C.action D.position45.A.sense B.use C.light D.fun46.A.do B.or C.however D.but47.A.obvious B.strange C.confused D.fixed48.A.factory B.hospital C.school D.employment49.A.correct B.repeat C.check D.care50.A.hardly B.heavily C.totally D.simply51.A.collect B.form C.keep D.organize 52.A.information B.advice C.aids D.materials53.A.reminder B.flat C.recovery D.wood54.A.improving B.coming C.moving D.exciting55.A.beautiful B.unforgettable C.nice D.old6While in the army there was nothing I dislike so much as the map-reading course,for thesimple reason that I always feel 36 even with a map in my hand.For weeks I had 37 awake at night thinking of the 38 test I would have to face at the end of the course. 39 the evil day arrived.It was my responsibility to lead a small band of soldiers back to camp from the middle of40 .We were driven out in a(n) 41 lorry and left in a ploughed field with 42 to get back to camp as quickly as possible.Well knowing my 43 ,the soldiers smiled as they saw me looking at the map and they made a11 sorts of helpful suggestions. I folded the map up,put it in my pocket,and said that we would44 east. After walking through the cornfield for over an hour we came to a wide stream. I looked at the map 45 .It seemed to be 46 with masses of thin blue lines. But Which 47 line was this steam? In despair,we sat down in the cool 48 and I feel 1ike 49 the map into the water. Fifteen minutes later,a boat passed and I asked the boatman if he could give us 50 to the nearest village. I 51 that we had been out for a walk and 52 got lost. The boatman invited us on 53 and I felt54 when he told me that he had helped hundreds of soldiers to pass their map-reading test! Not long55 ,we got off that boat and,following the boatman’s instructions, took a bus into the village and get back to camp.36.A.stupid B.blind C.puzzled D.lost37.A.suffered B.lain C.slept D.1aid38.A.basic B.actual C.practical D.special39.A.At last B.At once C.As a result D.After all40.A.village B.downtown C.nowhere D.forest41.A.closed B.advanced C.ordinary D.damaged 42.A.suggestions B.directions C.information D.instructions 43.A.weakness B.thought C.task D.strength44.A.head B.point C.march D.guide45.A.gradually B.therefore C.merely D.again46.A.spread B.painted C.covered D.separated47.A.similar B.particular C.correct D.wonderful48.A.tent B.shadow C.shore D.shade49.A.tearing B.throwing C.striking D.destroying50.A.lift B.ride C.favor D.service51.A.declared B.pretended C.admitted D.described 52.A.altogether B.almost C.possible D.somehow53.A.board B.boat C.purpose D.platform54.A.afraid B.foolish C.fortunate D.interested55.A.ago B.1ate C.afterwards D.away7On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and 36 with the rented video we had been dying for watch, I was feeling a little 37 , as I was carrying our shopping, bags of snacks and the 38 .They were so heavy that I decided to 39 some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can 40 I noticed a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. He _41 a paper bag with his dirty hand. He headed over to another nearby garbage can and started _42 it.I suddenly felt very 43 because I was about to do away with a new drink just 44 it was heavy. I knew this man would take all he could 45 , so I walked up to him and 46 the drink and some snacks to him. The man looked up 47 and took what I gave him.A huge smile spread 48 his face and this caused me to feel indescribable 49 . I felt like I 50 be happier with myself, but then he said, “This is my son’s lucky day!”With that, he 51 me happily and started off on his bike. I even heard him 52 a song as he rode away.I got a warm feeling inside and I knew I had done something good, for the man and his family. I now understand what is 53 by the saying “Giving is getting”.Since then, every time I have the 54 to do something nice, the image of the man’s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind. This is the 55 of charity.36. A. equipped B. covered C. done D. offered37. A. upset B. happy C. tired D. excited38. A. video B. books C. pizza D. clothes39. A. send off B. throw away C. put away D. send out40. A. after B. when C. before D. while41. A. owned B. presented C. held D. sought42. A. going into B. finding out C. looking through D. working out43. A. stupid B. guilty C. disappointed D. happy44. A. since B. for C. because D. when45. A. get B. search C. hear D. see46. A. dropped B. kept C. turned D. handed47. A. sadly B. coldly C. surprisedly D. patiently48. A. in B. across C. by D. over49. A. regret B. satisfaction C. failure D. curiosity50. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t51. A. smiled B. told C. saw D. thanked52. A. whistling B. whispering C. listening D. making53. A. referred B. said C. meant D. spoken54. A. time B. chance C. idea D. effort55. A. power B. effect C. result D. mystery8One summer night, on my way home from work, I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would beair-conditioned and I couldn’t face my 16 apartment.Sitting in the theater I had to look through the 17 between the two tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the angle ( 角度) 18 she leaned over to talk to him, 19 he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans express such feelings in a 20 place?I thought the movie would be good for my English, but 21 it turned out, it was an 22 movie. After about an hour I decided to give up the movie and 23 my popcorn (爆米花). I’ve never understood why they give you so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good, 24.After a while I heard 25 more of the romantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the 26 of the popcorn crunching (嘎扎的响声) between my teeth. My thought started to 27 . I remembered when I was in South Korea, I 28 to watch Kojak on TV frequently. He spoke perfect Korean—I was really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me 29 I saw him again in New York speaking 30 English instead of perfect Korean. He didn’t even have a Korean accent and I 31 like I had been cheated. When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English. 32 we had begun to learn a few words, my mother suggested that we all should speak English at home. Everyone agreed, but our house became very 33 and we all seemed to avoid each other. We sat at the dinner table in silence, 34 that to speaking the difficult language. Mother tried to say something in English, but it 35 out all wrong and we all burnt into laughter and decided to forget it! We have been speaking Korean at home ever since.16. A. warm B. hot C. heated D. cool17. A. hole B. blank C. break D. space18. A. any time B. the moment C. some time D. every time19. A. while B. whenever C. or D. and20. A. private B. public C. theatrical D. open21. A. since B. when C. what D. as22. A. English B. Italian C. Korean D. American23. A. exchange B. eat C. threw away D. taste24. A. too B. still C. though D. certain25. A. much B. any C. no D. few26. A. voice B. sound C. signal D. noise27. A. wonder B. wander C. imagine D. leave28. A. enjoyed B. happened C. turned D. used29. A. until B. because C. then D. therefore30. A. formal B. informal C. perfect D. practical31. A. felt B. looked C. seemed D. appeared32. A. While B. If C. Before D. Once33. A. empty B. quiet C. still D. calm34. A. connecting B. stopping C. referring D. preferring35. A. found B. got C. came D. made9My wife and I had just finished the 150-mile trip home from our daughter’s college. It wasthe 21 time in our lives that she would be gone for any length of 22 .We wondered howother people had 23 it.Later in bed, I 24 the time I started college. My father had driven me, too. My mother had to stay behind to 25 the cows from getting into the crops. I, the fourth in a line of brothers, was the first to 26 college.The truck was slow and I was glad. I didn’t want to get to 27 too soon. I shook hands with my father in the truck and he didn’t say a word. But I knew he was going to make a little 28 . He finally said,“I never went to college and 29 of your brothers went to college. I can’t say you don’t do this or that, because everything is different and I don’t know what is going to 30 , but I think things will work out. When you get a job, be sure to be 31 and work hard.”I knew that soon I would be 32 in the big town and I would be missing the life of the family.Then my father brought out the Bible that he had 33 so often. I knew that he would miss it but I must take it. He just said,“This can help you 34 you will let it.”When I finished school I took the Bible back to my father. But he said he wanted me to 35 it.Now, too late, I remember. It would have been so 36 to give it to my daughter when she got out of the car. But I didn’t. I could give her 37 .My father could give me 38 a Bible. But I don’t really believe now that I gave her half as 39 as my father gave me. So the next morning I did up the book and sent it to her. I wrote a 40 .“This can help you,”I said,“if you will let it”21.A.first B.last C.very D.happiest22.A.while B.time C.place D.journey23.A.understood B.stood C.thought D.tried24.A.remembered B.called C.thought of D.went through25.A.let B.raise C.keep D.feed26.A.take part in B.go away to C.begin with D.continue with27.A.my daughter’s college B.my homeC.the city D.the farm28.A.speech B.living C.promise D.progress29.A.some B.one C.none D.all30.A.happen B.end C.take in D.break out31.A.lively B.hard C.reasonable D.honest32.A.happy B.alone C.sure D.lost33.A.bought B.read C.loved D.given34.A.if B.unless C.which D.though35.A.keep B.return C.post D.sell36.A.popular B.strange C.ready D.nice37.A.something B.everything C.a book D.a Bible38.A.only B.really C.surely D.very39.A.much B.many C.far D.good40.A.composition B.speech C.word D.note10One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to 36 for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve 37 a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 38 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it39 , and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You don’t owe me anything,” she 40 . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a__41 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 42 , but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 43 to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now44 , was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light45 his eyes. Immediately, he 46 and went down through the hospital hall into her room.47 in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He 48 her at once. He went back to the consultation room and 49 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 50__attention to her case.After a long 51 the battle was won. Dr. Kelly 52 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 53 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 54 . She read these words…“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she 55 silently. “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”36.A.call B.make C.beg D.prepare37.A.while B.when C.though D.unless38.A.thirsty B.lazy C.tired D.hungry39.A.slowly B.unexpectedly C.steadily D.hurriedly40.A.announced B.shook C.replied D.doubted41.A.reward B.kindness C.hand D.value42.A.physically B.mentally C.normally D.properly43.A.up B.for C.on D.in44.A.rich B.famous C.observant D.vivid45.A.fixed B.consulted C.filled D.concentrated46.A.rose B.raised C.got D.left47.A.Worn B.Having C.putting D.Dressed48.A.recognized B.knew C.spared D.regained49.A.desired B.declared C.determined D.declined50.A.special B.ordinary C.normal D.no51.A.decision B.preparation C.struggle D.debate52.A.ordered B.requested C.confused D.compressed53.A.negative B.uncertain C.positive D.obvious 54.A.presentation B.preference C.attention D.arrangement55.A.praised B.pretended C.pressed D.prayed高三英语完形填空专练篇(一)参考答案136—40:BACBC 41—45:BDCDC 46—50:ABCCA 51—55:BBCAD221-25DBCAB 26-30ABACB 31-35DCCBC 36-40 BCACD336—40 BBCDA 41—45 BDCAA 46—50 ABCBD 51—55 ADAAD436—40CABDA 41—45 DCABD 46—50ABABC 51—55 ACDAC536—40 ACDAB 41—45 CBDBA 46—50 DCDAB 51—55 DCABD636—40 DBCAC 41—45 ADAAD 46—50 CBDBA 51—55 BDABC736—40 ACABB 41—45 CCBCA 46—50 DCBBA 51—55 DACBA816—20 BDDCB 21—25 DBBCC 26—30 BBDAC 31—35 ADBDC921—25 ABBCC 26—30 BCACA 31—35 DBBAA 36—40 DBAAD1036.C beg for“向……要”,也可以用ask for,其他答案不合语境。
高考英语完形填空、阅读理解专项练习(附答案详解)
AThere are many kinds of friends. Some are always 1you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 2friends leave footprints (脚印).I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the 3. She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 4 on the cool 5 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 6 to the sound of them.Autumn is a 7season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me 8. But one day, the sound of a violin 9into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 10 in playing her violin.I had 11 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been 12there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 13 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 14. 15we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 16. To my astonishment (惊讶), the girl came over to me.“You must like violin.” she sai d.“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a 17 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 18 me.” she said.“In fact, it was your playing 19gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let's be friends.”The girl smiled, and so did I.I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a 20—so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.1. A. with B. for C. against D. to2. A. good B. true C. new D. old3. A. sound B. song C. play D. violin4. A. shaking B. hanging C. falling D. floating5. A. wind B. snow C. air D. rain6. A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing7. A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely8. A. up B. off C. down D. over9. A. flowed B. grew C. entered D. ran10. A. lost B. active C. busy D. interested11. A. once B. never C. often D. usually12. A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing13. A. because B. so C. when D. but14. A. interesting B. moving C. encouraging D. exciting15. A. But B. However C. Even D. Though16. A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed17. A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised18. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested19. A. that B. which C. it D. who20. A. song B. dream C. fire D. sisterBIn the middle of the night, Peter's wife suddenly fell ill. She couldn’t help crying, “Oh, my stomach (胃)! Get the 1!”Peter, awaking from a deep sleep, thought his wife was only having a 2dream.“Stop that noise.” he said to her. He turned over and tried to go to 3again, but his wife still cried out, “Oh, help! Help! I'm sure I'm 4 !”Peter got out of bed and started 5 , but he could not find him any clothes.“Where is my shirt?” he asked. His wife was6ill to tell him, and she could only cry, “Oh, my7 stomach!”As soon as he had put his clothes 8 , he said, “Now, my dear, are you quite 9 that you need the doctor? Surely you can wait 10 morning, can't y ou?”“No, I can't. Go, go, go.” his wife shouted,“11 you will find me dead 12the morning.”So Peter went out into the dark street. He had only gone a few meters 13 he heard his wife calling him again.“I'm 14again now, and I shall not want the d octor.” she said softly.Hearing this, he started running as 15as he could towards the doctor's. When he arrived there, he knocked at the door loudly enough to wake 16 around.The doctor put his sleepy head out of the bedroom window and said, “Er? Who's there?”“Oh, Doctor.” Peter said to him, “I've very 17news for you. My wife 18ill with a terrible stomachache (胃疼). I was on my way to bring you to her, but she called me back to say the trouble had suddenly 19her. So you need not come. Go back to 20now, and sleep well!”1. A. driver B. nurse C. doctor D. child2. A. terrible B. interesting C. surprising D. wonderful3. A. bed B. sleep C. dream D. hospital4. A. walking B. dying C. aching D. sleeping5. A. dressing B. wearing C. raising D. working6. A. very B. so C. too D. quite7. A. good B. bad C. wrong D. poor8. A. down B. off C. on D. up9. A. surprised B. afraid C. certain D. worried10. A. before B. for C. to D. until11. A. And B. But C. So D. Or12. A. after B. in C. before D. until13. A. after B. when C. before D. while14. A. good B. wrong C. all right D. right15. A. fast B. slowly C. hurriedly D. happily16. A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. doctors17. A. good B. bad C. necessary D. ill18. A. fell B. stayed C. grew D. failed19. A. gone B. missed C. disappeared D. left20. A. your home B. your bedroom C. your dream D. bed(一)Feeling blue about the world? “Cheer up.” says science writer Matt Ridley. “The world has never been a better place to live in, and it will keep on getting better both for humans a nd for nature.”Ridley calls himself a rational optimist—rational, because he's carefully weighed the evidence; optimistic, because that evidence shows human progress to be both unavoidable and good. And this is what he's set out to prove from a unique point of view in his most recent book, The Rational Optimist. He views mankind as a grand enterprise that, on the whole, has done little but progress for 100,000 years. He backs his findings with hard facts gathered through years of research.Here's how he explains his views.1 ) Shopping fuels inventionIt is reported that there are more than ten billion different products for sale in London alone. Even allowing for the many people who still live in poverty, our own generation has access to more nutritious food, more convenient transport, bigger houses, better cars, and, of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us. This will continue as long as we use these things to make other things. The more we specialize and exchange, the better-off we'll be.2) Brilliant advancesOne reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer lived and freer than ever before is that the four most basic human needs—food, clothing, fuel and shelter—have grown a lot cheaper. Take one example. In 1800 a candle providing one hour's light cost six hours' work. In the 1880s the same light from an oil lamp took 15 minutes' work to pay for. In 1950 it was eight seconds. Today it's half second.3 )Let's not kill ourselves for climate changeMitigating (减轻) climate change could prove just as damaging to human welfare as climate change itself. A child that dies from indoor smoke in a village, where the use of fossil-fuel (化石燃料) electricity is forbidden by well-meaning members of green political movements trying to save the world, is just as great a tragedy as a child that dies in a flood caused by climate change. If climate change proves to be mild, but cutting carbon causes real pain, we may well find that we have stopped a nose-bleed by putting a tourniquet (止血带) around our necks.1. What is the theme of Ridley's most recent book?A. Weakness of human nature.B. Concern about climate change.C. Importance of practical thinking.D. Optimism about human progress.2. How does Ridley look at shopping?A. It encourages the creation of things.B. It results in shortage of goods.C. It demands more fossil fuels.D. It causes a poverty problem.3. The candle and lamp example is used to show that ________.A. oil lamps give off more light than candlesB. shortening working time brings about a happier lifeC. advanced technology helps to produce better candlesD. increased production rate leads to lower cost of goods4. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?A. Cutting carbon is necessary in spite of the huge cost.B. Overreaction to climate change may be dangerous.C. People's health is closely related to climate change.D. Careless medical treatment may cause great pain.(二)In business, there's a speed difference: It's the difference between how important a firm's leaders say speed is to their competitive(竞争的) strategy(策略) and how fast the company actually moves.The difference is important regardless of industry and company size. Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up the speed.In our study of 343 businesses, the companies that chose to go, go, go to try to gain-an-edge ended up with lower sales and operating incomes than those that paused at key moments to make sure they were on the right track.What's more, the firms that “slowed down to speed up” improved their top and bottom lines, averaging 40% higher sales and 52% higher operating incomes over a three-year period.How did they disobey the laws of business physics, taking more time than competitors yet performing better? They thought differently about what “slower” and “faster” mean.Firms sometimes fail to understand the difference between operational speed (moving quickly) and strategic speed (reducing the time it takes to deliver value).Simply increasing the speed of production, for example, may be one way to try to reduce the speed difference.But that often leads to reduced value over time, in the form of lower-quality products and services.In our study, higher-performing companies with strategic speed always made changes when necessary. They became more open to ideas and discussion.They encouraged new ways of thinking.And they allowed time to look back and learn.By contrast (相比而言), performance suffered at firms that moved fast all the time, paid too much attention to improving efficiency, stuck to tested methods, didn't develop team spirit among their employees, and had little time thinking about changes.Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership.Teams that regularly take time to get things right, rather than plough ahead full bore, are more successful in meeting their business goals.That kind of strategy must come from the top.1.What does the un derlined part “gain an edge” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Increase the speed. B.Get an advantage.C.Reach the limit. D.Set a goal.2.The underlined part “the laws of business physics” in Paragraph 3 means ________.A.spending more time and performing worseB.spending more time and performing betterC.spending less time and performing worseD.spending less time and performing better 3.What can we learn from the text?A.How fast a firm moves depends on how big it is.B.How competitive a firm is depends on what it produces.C.Firms guided by strategic speed take time to make necessary changes.D.Firms guided by operational speed take time to develop necessary team spirit.4.Which could be the best title for the text?A.Improve quality? Serve better.B.Deliver value? Plough ahead.C.Reduce time? Move faster.D.Need speed? Slow down.(三)Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill(友好)between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred(仇恨). There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident involving the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser incidents caused principally by minor national contests.One country received its second—place medals with visible indignation after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match as, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were convinced that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents’ victory was unfair .Their manager was in a rage when he said:“ This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the I nternational Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension(暂停)of the team for at least three years.The American basketball team announced that they would not yield first place to Russia, after a disputable end to their contest. The game had ended in disturbance. It was thought at first that the United States had won, by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play. A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player popped it into the basket. It was the first time the U.S.A. had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. An appeal jury debated the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand. The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non national terms, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism(爱国主义).1.According to the author, recent Olympic Games have ____.A. created goodwill between the nationsB. bred only false national prideC. hardly showed any international friendshipD. led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred2.What did the manager mean by saying,“...Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are fi nished”?A. His team would no longer take part in international games.B. Hockey and the Federation are 60th ruined by the unfair decisions.C. There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.D. The Federation should be dissolved.3.The basketball example implied that ____.A. too much patriotism was displayed in the incidentB. the announcement to prolong the match was wrongC. the appeal jury was too hesitant in making the decisionD. The American team was right in receiving the silver medals4.The author gives the two examples in paragraph 2 and 3 to show ____.A. how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international gamesB. that sportsmen have been more obedient than they used to beC. that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendshipD. that unfair decisions are common in Olympic Games5.What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A. The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B. Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.C. Sport should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.D. International contests are liable for misunderstanding between nations.(四)There are two major parties in Britain today,the Conservative Party and the Labour Party, which have been in power by turns since 1945.The two—party system of Britain was formed in the course of the development of the capitalist state and the political parties.In order to strengthen the state machine,the British bourgeoisie(资产阶级)have let it come into being and exist in one form or another form since the 17th century. P.S.Tregidgo once said:“The more parties there are,the less likely it is that any one of them will be strong enough in Parliament(议会)to outvote all the others;but when there are only two, one of them is sure to have a majority of seats.This helps to ensure a strong and stable government.”This may be the reason why the British have the two party system.The division into two parties grew out the establishment of a Protestant Church of England in the 16th century.Because of a purely religious difference of opinion,the Puritans were separated from the broad body of the Anglican Church. The non-Puritan Anglicans were on the side of the King and Church,and their supporters were call ed by their opponents “Tories.”The Puritans were for Parliament and trade, and their supporters were called by the “Tories”“Whigs”.The Tories and the Whigs were in power by turns for a long time.In 1833,the Tory party split into two and its name was changed to Conservative.In the 1860s the Whigs became Liberals.From that time on,the Liberals and the Conservatives were in office by turns until 1922.The policies they put into effect were sometimes different, but they were both controlled by the rich.The working class became more and more unwilling to follow the Conservatives and the Liberals.They wanted to have their own party.So the Labour party was formed by the trade unions.After 1922 the Labour Party gradually replaced the Liberal Party to become one of the two major parties in Great Britain.1.What does “it” stand for in the fourth line?A. The two party system.B. The state machine.C. The Partiament.D. The capitalist state.2.We can learn from what P.S Tregidgo once said that ____.A. if there are parties in Britain,none of them will be strong enough to have control in the government.B. the more patients there are, the more likely it is that they will have the decisive say in the government.C. the two party system contributes to the establishment of a powerful and long lasting government.D. if there are only two parties in Britain, it will be easy for the government to control them.3.What can we infer from the forming of the Tory Party and the Whig Party?A. These two parties originally believed in different religions.B. These two parties were established under the influence of different religious believes.C. The British King and the Parliament supported different religions because they were for the two party system.D. The British King and the Parliament were supported by different parties for political reasons.4.According to the passage,why was the Labour Party established in Britain?A. Because the trade unions did not do much good for the working people.B. Because the Liberal Party were not strong enough to defeat the Conservative Party.C. Because the working people would not like to be members outside the Liberal Party.D. Because neither of the two major parties was the parties for the working people.5.Which of the following is true concerning the Tory Party or the Whig Party?A. The Whig Party no longer exists in Britain.B. The Tory Party has kept its unity until the present day.C. The Whig Party has taken the place of the Liberal Party.D. The Tory Party has taken the place of the Conservative Party.【答案详解】Passage A文章通过“我”和一个小姑娘秋天邂逅的故事体现了知心朋友的重要性。
新高考英语完形填空及阅读理解专练(含答案解析)
新高考英语完形填空及阅读理解专练(含答案解析)AIt was 1972,and I was in second grade. In the classroom the teacher,Ms.Boyette was 1 aloud to us from Island of the Blue Dolphins. And we had just come to a part of the book where the main 2 was training a wild dog. I was listening,fascinated by the 3 of all.Not far away from me,there seated a boy who always frightened or 4 others,so I was 5 of this boy. While Ms.Boyette was reading,I looked over at him,for he was someone I was in the 6 of keeping an eye on. I 7 that he was listening too,that he was engaged by the 8 ,that he was leaning forward in his seat and listening with all his heart,I 9 at him,open-mouthed. I was 10 that this boy was in fact just 11 me. He was a kid who liked a story. The boy must 12 my eyes on him,because he turned.Then something 13 happened. He smiled atme. 14 ,I smiled back,unafraid. We were two 15 smiling at each other.Why have I never forgotten this 16 moment?Why do I still 17 every detail of it?I think it's because that moment illustrates so beautifully the 18 of reading out loud.It shows us into a safe room,where everyone involved,the reader and the listener,can have that chance to 19 each other.We humans long not just for the story,not just for the flow of language,but for the 20 that comes when words are read aloud.1.A.shouting B.singingC.talking D.reading2.A.author B.characterC.reader D.listener3.A.wonder B.silenceC.warmth D.comfort4.A.greeted B.touchedC.hurt D.refused5.A.aware B.terrifiedC.bored D.guilty6.A.habit B.formC.effort D.hope7.A.predicted B.imaginedC.promised D.noticed8.A.speech B.storyC.journey D.diary9.A.pointed B.noddedC.stared D.waved10.A.struck B.mixedC.cheated D.confused11.A.behind B.beyondC.around D.like12.A.ignore B.feelC.meet D.observe13.eful B.naturalC.serious D.amazing14.A.Then B.AgainC.Instead D.Besides15.A.strangers B.kidsC.teachers D.enemies16.A.funny B.busyC.lucky D.small17.A.seek B.organizeC.recall D.trust18.A.power B.courageC.amusement D.ability19.A.cheer B.seeC.miss D.mention20.A.challenge B.knowledgeC.choice D.connection答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (20)
完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项。
AIt was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 1 in the waiting area, 2 him it would be at least 40 minutes 3 someone would be able to see him .I saw him 4 his watch and decided, since I was 5 buy-my patient didn’t 6 at the appointed hour ,I would examine his wound, While taking care of his wound ,I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 7 to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his 8 .He told me that she had been 9 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 10 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 11 knew who he was ,that she had not been able to 12 him for five years now. I was 13 and asked him,” And you 14 go every morning, even though she does n’t know who you are?”He smiled and said .”She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is” I had to hold back 15 as he left.Now I 16 that in marriages, true love is 17 of all that, The happiest people don’t 18 have the best of everything; they just 19 the best of everything they have.20 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.( ) 1.A.breath B. test C. seat D. break( ) 2.A.persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling( ) 3. A. if B. before C. since D. after( ) 4. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding( ) 5. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not( ) 6. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away( ) 7. A. needed B. forgot C . agreed D. happened( ) 8. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister( ) 9. A late B. well C. around D. there( ) 10. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry( ) 11. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already( ) 12. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect( ) 13.A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D .satisfied ( ) 14.A. only B. then C. thus D. still( ) 15.A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment ( ) 16. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove ( ) 17. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition ( ) 18. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently ( ) 19. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try( ) 20. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D .Life完形填空1—5 CDBCD6—10 AABDB11—15 CACDB16—20 ACABD1. C seat解析:关键名词就在后面waiting room。
高中英语阅读理解细节题完形填空题30题答案解析版
高中英语阅读理解细节题完形填空题30题答案解析版1There was a young man named Tom who was always full of energy and enthusiasm. One day, he decided to take on a new challenge. He wanted to climb a high mountain. So, he packed his backpack and set off. Along the way, he encountered many difficulties. But he didn't give up. He kept on ___ his goal. When he finally reached the top, he felt a great sense of achievement. After that, he returned home and shared his experience with his friends. They were all inspired by his story.1. Tom kept on ___ his goal.A. looking forB. working forC. striving forD. waiting for答案:C。
“strive for”表示“为……奋斗”,符合语境,Tom 在登山过程中一直为自己的目标奋斗。
A 选项“looking for”是“寻找”;B 选项“working for”是“为……工作”;D 选项“waiting for”是“等待”,都不符合此处语境。
The next day, Tom decided to learn a new language. He bought some books and started to study. He spent hours every day ___ hard. His friends were amazed at his determination.2. He spent hours every day ___ hard.A. studyingB. learningC. workingD. trying答案:A。
高中英语高难度完形填空7篇(含详解)
高中英语高难度完形填空7篇(含详解)1.A high school teacher once told us, "If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life. " 36 teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily 37 .It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough to wait for 38 friendship to develop. However, there can be 39 disagreement for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.To most of us, friendships are considered very 40 We also need to understand 41 our minds the kinds of friendship we want. Are we to be close or 42 at arm's length? Do we want to 43 ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough and that's all right. 44 at some important points we need to 45 sure that our expectations are the 46 as our friends' expectations. The sharing of personal experience 47 our tears as well as our dark dreams 48 the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be done slowly and carried on only if there are 49 of interest and action in return.What are some of the 50 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. To have deep relationships with each other will 51 time. Another "major difficulty" is the selfishness to think one "possesses" the other, including his time and attention. Similarly, friendships 52 actions in return. In 53 words, you must give as much as you take. Finally there is a question of taking care of the relationship. 54 you spend some time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, or doing things together, 55 will die away.36. A. Knowledge B. Money C. Experience D. Preparation37. A. understood B. formed C. realized D. answered38. A. true B. common C. free D. actual39. A. some B. no C. any D. much40. A. important B. interesting C. funny D. difficult41. A. from B. on C. at D. in42. A. got B. left C. kept D. stayed43. A. own B. teach C. share D. spare44. A. And B. But C. Or D. So45. A. make B. think C. get D. keep46. A. work B. thing C. one D. same47. A. includes B. to include C. including D. included48. A. was B. is C. were D. are49. A. marks B. sights C. scenes D. signs50. A. difficulties B. differences C. advantages D. things51. A. get B. spend C. ask D. take52. A. require B. suppose C. depend D. suggest53. A. some B. many C. other D. different54. A. Unless B. If C. When D. As55. A. things B. friendships C. expectations D. difficulties2.One day a teacher asked her students to list the names of the other students in the class on two sheets of paper, leaving a space between each name.Then she told them to think of the 31 thing they could say about each of their 32 and write it down.It took the remainder of the class period to finish their 33 , and as the students left the room, each one handed in the papers.That Saturday the teacher wrote down the name of each student on a 34 sheet of paper, and 35 what everyone else had said about that 36 .On Monday she gave each student his or her list. Before long, the entire class was 37 . “Really?” she heard whispers (耳语). “I 38 knew I meant anything to anyone!” and, “I didn’t know 39 liked me so much!” were most of the 40 .That group of students 41 on. Several years later, one of the students, Mark, was killed in Vietnam and the teacher attended the funeral of that special student.The church was 42 his friends. After the funeral, Mark’s parents met the teacher. “We want to 43 you something, “Mark’s father said, taking a wallet out of his pocket.” They 44 this on Mark when he was killed. We thought you might 45 it.”Opening the wallet, he 46 removed two 47 pieces of notebook paper that had been folded and unfolded many times.The teacher knew without looking 48 the papers were the ones on which she had listed all the good things each of Mark’s classmates had 49 about him.“Thank you so much for doing that,” Mark’s mother said. “As you can see, Mark 50 it.”C. most commonD. nicest31.A. worst B. mostunforgettable32.A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. relationsD. discussion33.A. preparation B. test C. assignment (任务)34.A. large B. separate C. red D. clean35.A. listed B. read C. selected D. erased (擦掉)D. homework36.A. event B. class C. individual (个人)37.A. crying B. smiling C. silent D. exhausted38.A. never B. always C. sometimes D. certainly39.A. others B. girls C. boys D. some40.A. complaints B. thoughts C. excuses D. comments41.A. held B. took C. moved D. lookedB. frightening toC. prepared forD. built by42.A. packedwith43.A. tell B. show C. write D. inform44.A. put B. found C. hid D. wrapped45.A. need B. expect C. miss D. recognize46.A. carefully B. hurriedly C. quickly D. happily47.A. new B. beautiful C. worn D. tough48.A. that B. for C. at D. whether49.A. talked B. said C. missed D. explained50.A. lost B. forgot C. described D. treasured3.New comers to the United States are often 16 by the schools. American schools 17 seem so different from schools they know in 18 parts of the world. American education is based on the 19that children 20 to learn to think 21 themselves. The school should be the 22 where they learn to do this. 23 ,children learn the "three R's"(Reading, Writing and Arithmetic), history and government(often called Social Studies) and many other 24 . They also learn 25 be independent(独立的), how to make their own judgment(判断), and how to develop their own 26 and interests. The American teacher does not 27 the children in her class to sit 28 hands folded quietly and to say 29. She wants them to listen attentively, to ask questions. She knows that 30 children learn from books is 31 . She also knows that, it is necessary for them to know how to use this 32 for their 33 and development. During Open School Week, parents have a 34 to see how American education 35.16. A. happy B. afraid C. glad D. surprised17. A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. sometimes18. A. other B. the other C. another D. all19. A. opinion B. idea C. promise D. conclusion20. A. need B. needed C. dare D. dared21. A. of B. against C. for D. with22. A. place B. space C. room D. area23. A. From school B. Out school C. By school D. In school24. A. lessons B. knowledge C. subjects D. objects25. A. when to B. how to C. what to D. where to26. A. ability B. skill C. abilities D. skills27. A. think B. want C. let D. make28. A. with B. across C. over D. above29. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. much30. A. that B. which C. 不填 D. what31. A. important B. unimportant C. necessary D. useless32. A. study B. work C. learning D. aim33. A. growing B. growth C. future D. tomorrow34. A. ability B. possibility C. interest D. chance35. A. develops B. learns C. goes D. works4. When I was about ten years old, I spotted a mouse running across our living room floor. My four younger siblings(兄弟姐妹) heard me screaming 16 and joined me on the couch, 17 my father found us standing, yelling and pointing.Dad grabbed 18 and chased that mouse all over the place. We followed him in hot pursuit, 19 him on,“Get it, Dad. Get it!”Finally, the mouse was 20 , but when Dad pushed the broom into it, the mouse 21 a little squeal (尖叫). All 22 of us jumped our father. We 23 his ar ms and legs, “Don't hurt him. Let him go!”Dad dropped his head 24 .He pulled the broom away and the mouse scampered off(奔逃). “Run.” we yelled.My father looked at us like we'd turned into numskulls(傻瓜). He bought a trap the next day.Ray, my husband, and I live in the country. Our garage is kept free of field mice by our outdoor cat, Snickers. Her mother was a great mouser and 25 her baby well. I was in the garage one day, 26 a mouse ran across the floor. I 27. Snickers was sleeping, so I 28 her name to get her attention. She had the mouse 29 a nanosecond.Then…I heard 30 . “Let it go,” I yelled. When she refused, I ran into the house to 31 my husband to save it.I watched 32 a crack in the door as my husband donned (戴上) a pair of work gloves, took the mouse out of the cat's mouth, walked it out to the field. When he came back, he bent down to pet the cat and told her she was a good girl for 33 the mouse.Opening the door 34, I thanked him. Both my husband and the cat looked up at me. They had a 35 look on their faces. I'd seen that look before. It was the same one my father had on his face, all those years ago...16. A .at the top of my lung B .at the top of my voicesC. at the top of my lungs D .at the top of the voice17. A . that B. which C. when D. where18. A. a trap B. a broom C. a stick D. a stool19. A. cheering B. urging C. encouraging D. calling20. A. caught B. cornered C. beaten D. killed21. A. left out B. let out C. sent out D. shouted out22. A. five B. four C. three D. six23. A. pulled down B. pulled away C. pulled at D. pulled off24. A. in surprise B. inC. with pleasureD. in defeatdisappointment25. A. taught B. fed C. trained D. educated26. A. while B. as C. when D. until27. A screamed B. escaped C. froze D. stood28. A. called B. shouted C. screamed D. whispered29. A. in B. after C. with D. for30. A. the cry B. the shout C. the scream D. the squeal31. A. have B. let C. get D. make32. A. through B. into C. across D. cross33. A. saving B. catching C. helping D. killing34. A. in the way B. on the way C. all the way D. by the way35. A. disappointed B. surprised C. familiar D. puzzled5.My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him!” or “What perfect skills he has!” Yeah, I _36_ to some degree, though I sometimes do want to _37_ them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his _38_ and how much they know about football apart from _39_ goals. It seems funny that we are _40_ for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are _41_, but we all, my friends as well as I, con sider this one of life’s _42_ .We need these pleasures to _43_ our lives. But that doesn't _44_ to craziness or nonsense. As an old saying goes: “Don't judge a book by its cover.” We _45_ not judge anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is o ne’s good _46_ and great contribution that make one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say _47_ about Beckham’s good looks.If we close our eyes, falling in deep _48_, we can find that the things that move us to be really happy or sad have a _49_ meaning. If we don't go deeper and are just satisfied with _50_ things, sooner or later we will find that we have not really gained anything because our first _51_ has blinded and misled (误导) us, and we’ll remain ignorant _52_ we realize that and make some changes.It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is a _53_ of great progress. If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it _54_ us, we will finally prove how much we have _55_ up, how much more sensible, mature, and intelligent we have become.36. A. like B. agree C. hope D. think37. A. ask B. tell C. teach D. doubt38. A. skills B. fame C. team D. appearance39. A. kicking B. hitting C. scoring D. controlling40. A. thankful B. crazy C. curious D. anxious41. A. uncertain B. unhappy C. displeased D. careful42. A. aims B. qualities C. pleasures D. truths43. A. keep up B. brighten up C. find out D. bring about44. A. come B. increase C. amount D. rise45. A. dared B. would C. could D.should46. A. thinking B. character C. looks D. ability47. A. more B. something C. less D. nothing48. A. love B. sleep C. sence D. thought49. A. clear B. puzzling C. moving D. valuable50. A. material B. deep C. surface D. pleasant51. A. conclusion B. experience C. lesson D. impression52. A. since B. although C. unless D. before53. A. sign B. cause C. value D. willingness54. A. worries B. pains C. satisfies D. offers55. A.given B. sent C. built D. grown6.One evening, sitting at the window sewing, my mother called me, “Come here,” she said. “ 31 .” She held my head against her 32 , and after a puzzled moment I felt a 33 foot drumming on my cheek. “You see?” she said, “It’s alive. You can 34 it, can’t you ?” I accepted it, as I accepted everything, without 35 . It was as good a place for the baby to be as any other and I never 36 about why it got in nor how it would finally get out.A baby would come? I 37 noticed. That there were soon to be 38 of us would not make any difference to me. I had my place, star-like in my small universe. 39 , certainly not a baby, could 40 that.I was 41 , however. I soon found that things had 42 a great deal. I had never been the 43 . Now I was no longer the youngest. I was simply the one in the 44 . My sister had certain 45 because she was the oldest, and my brother was the baby, the son, the much 46 boy. More than that, he had all sorts of things that never came to me.As he grew, it became 47 that my brother had been the center of everything. People smiled when they saw him. He made them happy 48 by being there. And he had the sort of childish beauty that always turns heads and draws a second 49 . He was so charming that he was immediately loveable. Later he also turned out to be 50 , although perhaps not quite as clever as I was.31.A.Look B.See C.Listen D.Stop32.A.stomach B.back C.side D.shoulder33.A.strong B.hard C.soft D.tiny34.A.believe B.feel C.notice D.touch35.A.surprise B.delay C.trouble D.effort36.A.worried B.argued C.regretted D.doubted37.A.hardly B.certainly C.possibly D.willingly38.A.two B.three C.four D.five39.A.Anything B.Something C.Nothing D.Everything 40.A.improve B.threaten C.compare D.prevent41.A.curious B.careless C.wrong D.anxious 42.A.improved B.changed C.increased D.disturbed43.A.oldest B.youngest C.cleverest D.dearest44.A.family B.house C.middle D.trouble45.A.manners B.knowledge C.opinions D.rights46.A.admired B.blamed C.amused D.loved47.A.strange B.obvious C.serious D.special48.A.usually B.curiously C.gradually D.simply49.A.look B.smile C.care D.comfort50.A.ordinary B.perfect C.clever D.similar7.The telephone rang in the police station at Richmond, California, USA. “Police station? A train for Santa FE collide(碰撞)with a(n)31at the McDonald Street Crossing. Please go there at once, with an ambulance too. A man is badly injured,” said a(n)32voice of a young woman.“Just a minute, we’ll come33. Please stay there and wait,” answered the policeman.Within a minute, a police car and an ambulance34. Soon they got to the35, but only to 36everything was fine. No collision, no37man.“W hat a dirty trick!” said the policeman38. “We must find out that mischievous(恶作剧的)39and.”They had not been able to say anything about a punishment40they heard the whistle of a train: the train was nearing them quickly. All41 a sudden, a truck appeared. It came fast towards them, too. 42it was passing the crossing, it suddenly refused to move on. Right then and there, before the eyes of all the people present, the train collided with the truck heavily and struck it43 meters away.When Randolph Bruce, the driver was44out of the damaged truck, he was45hurt just 46the young woman had foretold on the phone. As he was taken to the47in time, he was saved at last.Later the policemen did48they could to find the woman who had telephoned them, but 49.It is50that a prophecy(预言)should coincide(巧合)with the fact so exactly.31. A. ambulance B. truck C. car D. bus32. A. anxious B. sweet C. gentle D. low33. A. fast B. ahead C. soon D. laterD. came on34. A. went by B. set off C. gotthere35. A. telephone B. street C. station D. crossing36. A. feel B. find C. have D. tell37. A. injured B. trapped C.D. killedfrightened38. A. happily B. excitedly C. angrily D. disappointedly39. A. man B. policeman C. woman D. boy40. A. until B. since C. while D. when41. A. at B. of C. by D. for42. A. When B. Where C. That D. WhichD. dozens of43. A. dozen B. dozens C. dozenof44. A. raised B. helped C. pushed D. forced45. A. slightly B. clearly C. hardly D. badly46. A. as B. so C. before D. for47. A. police station B. market C.D. sidewalkhospitalD. whatever48. A. that B. which C.however49. A. delayed B. worked C.D. failedstopped50. A. surprised B. surprising C.D. satisfyingsatisfied试卷答案1.36—-40 CBABA 41—45 DCCBA 46—50 DCBDA 51—55 DACAB2.老师出席学生的葬礼,发现学生一直珍藏着他多年前写给学生的列举其优点的纸。
高中高考完形填空较难题(84页)附详细答案
绝密★启用前完形填空较难题On a very cold evening, an old man was trembling with his nearly icy hair and beard beside a river. Anxiously, he wasThe old man sat on the ground waiting for quite a long time.silently and let the first one pass by without even asking. Another passed by, and then another, till the last rider cameold man onto his horse.He took the old man not just across“Sir, you let several other riders pass by without evenI had said ‘no’ and left you there”The old man stared at the rider straight in the eyes, andyou would help me.”you’ve said,”he told the man.“I hope I will never leave others 28 because I’m too busy, and every citizen does in my heart.”With that, Thomas Jefferson,the third president of the US,White House.1.A. trip B. ride C. help D.drive2.A. cruel B. boring C. unfortunate D. endless3.A. Gradually B. Finally C. Sadly D. Surprisingly4.A. eye B. hand C. back D. face5.A. like B. think C. please D. mind6.A. Riding B. Speeding C. Stopping D. Leaving7.A. stuck B. Shocked C. frozen D. injured8.A. on B. down C. in D. off 9.A. and B. but C. so D. then 10.A. neared B. visited C. arrived D. left11.A. came in B. came on C. came up D. came out12.A. Even if B. What if C. As if D. Only if13.A. out B. for C. into D. up 14.A. wait B. try C. ask D. care15.A. Useless B. risky C. dangerous D. foolish16.A. loyalty B. generosity C. ambition D. kindness17.A. attracted B. comforted C. touched D. pleased18.A. alone B. out C. away D. behind19.A. live B. believe C. count D. help20.A. living B. choice C. mind D. way阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇(附详细解析)纵观近几年高考完形填空题,我们不难发现:1、语境选择项增多;2、选项设计一般为同一词类,或属同一范畴;3、难选之处前后多有暗示;4、选材多为具有一定故事情节的记叙文或以叙为主的议论文。
根据高考试题的特点和命题的发展趋势,在复习备考中,对记叙文、以叙为主的议论文及某些具有一定哲理和教育意义的纯议论性短文都要加强练习。
笔者精选三篇不同体裁的典型文章进行供同学们练习,并附详细解析,希望能帮助同学们在这一题型上积累经验,有所突破。
( A )In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, ___1__ that the building was ___2___.After the unforgettably shock, he ___3___ the promise he had made to his son: "No matter ___4___, I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to ___5___ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his ___6___ to his son. He rushed there and started ___7___ the ruins.As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, ___8___: "It's too late! They're all dead! ___9___, face reality, there's nothing you can do!" To each parent he responded with ___10___: "Are you going to help me now?" No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know ___11___: "Is my boy ___12____ or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then, in ___13____ hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's __14____. He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you __15____ me and __16____ you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!""What's going on in there? " the father asked."There are 14 of us __17____ __18____ 33, Dad. We're scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building collapsed, it made __19____, and it saved us.""Come out, boy!""No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, __20____ I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!"1. A. only discovering B. only to discover C. only realizing D. only to realize2. A. as flat as a pancake B. as high as a mountainC. as strong as an oxD. as weak as a kitten3. A. memorized B. forgot C. kept D. remembered4. A. what B. what happen C. which D. who5. A. fill B. fill in C. come D. burst6. A. picture B. promise C. present D. encourage7. A. digging B. digging through C. digging out D. digging into8. A. to say B. said C. and saying D. saying9. A. Come out B. Come again C. Come on D. Come off10. A. one word B. one sound C. one row D. one line11. A. for himself B. of himself C. by himself D. to himself12. A. live B. living C. alive D. lively13. A. 38 B. the 38 C. 38th D. the 38th14. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. tone15. A. will save B. would save C. save D. would have saved16. A. when B. because C. even if D. though17. A. remained B. missing C. left D. gone18. A. for B. behind C. out of D. over19. A. a promise B. space C. room D. a triangle20. A. because B. though C. when D. even though本文是一篇故事情节较强的记叙文。
文章讲述了“父亲如何履行自己曾对儿子许下的诺言”,故事生动、感人,极富吸引力。
记事性记叙文相对而言,难度不大,考生容易把握文意,通过理解主题句,按照记叙文的基本要素理清文章的主题、背景、时间、地点、人物、事件经过等,把握文章的发展方向,就能顺利达到“完形”的目的。
解题指导:1. B only to do sth.“结果却,不料”,作结果状语,表示该结果在主语的预料之外;现在分词作结果状语,表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。
realize在脑海里经过思维“认识到,了解”;find在表面上就能“发现,看出”。
2. A 这四个选项都是英语成语,根据本段第一句an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America判断,选择A项。
3. D 从意义上判断,“他想起了他曾对他儿子许下的诺言”;memorized是“背诵,熟记”。
4. A 从结构上分析,该句是省略了谓语动词的省略句,省略谓语之后,意义仍然清楚,如不省略动词,则使用第三人称单数happens。
从意义上分析,可排除C、D项。
5. A 表示“流泪”,这几个动词都可能表示这种意义,但句式搭配不同,其表现形式分别为Tears fill his eyes;Tears come into his eyes;He bursts into tears。
6. B 从上下文意义判断,“他不停地想起他对他儿子许下的诺言”。
7. B 动词和动词短语是完形填空设项的重点之一。
此题要分清这四项的不同含义。
dig及物动词,“掘(土),挖”;dig through“(为找……)在……里挖掘”;dig out “发掘出”dig into“钻研”。
8. D 从结构上分析,应该用现在分词作伴随状语,用and则表示并列,用said。
9. C Come on表示劝说,不耐烦,意为“得啦!,来!”,可用Come, Come,代替。
10. D 从词义上判断one line“一句话(台词)”,A项中的one word干扰性较大,它表示“一个词”,如用words 是正确的。
11. A “介词+反身代词”有固定含义,for oneself独自地,亲自;by oneself单独地;of oneself自行地,自动地;to oneself 对(着)自己。
12. C 这四个词都有“活着的”之意,live仅用作定语,作表语用living ,alive 。
living和alive在意义上有细微差别,living可作定语和表语,含有“本以为死了,然而还活着”,又如:I can’t believe my first teacher is still living。
alive 作表语和后置定语,其含义与dead相对应。
lively“生动的,活跃的”。
13. D “在第38小时的时候,……”,序数词之前要用定冠词。
14. B 注意这四个词的区别:sound “(各种)声音”;voice “(人们说话的)嗓音”noise“(不悦耳的)嘈音”;tone“(人们说话的)语气,语调”。