新目标九年级英语期中复习（U1~U5）

新目标九年级英语期中复习（U1~U5）
（周末尽可能写上英语背过，至少背三个单元，先从第一单于开始））Unit1
1.通过听磁带 1.by listening to tapes
通过向老师求助2.by asking the teacher for help
通过做某事(划线提问用) by doing sth 用how提问
2.练习做某事 2.practice doing sth
练习发音practice pronunciation
3.提高我的听力技巧3.improve my speaking skills
4.英语口语 4.spoken English
讲英语的国家English- speaking countries
5.小组合作 5.study with a group /in groups
6.你怎样为考试做准备？6. How do you study for the test?
7.最好的学英语的方法是小组合作The best way to learn English
well is studying with a group.
小组合作是学好英语的一个很棒的方法Studying with a group is
a great way to learn English well
小组合作帮助很大Studying with a group helps a lot.
8.对，，，感到激动8. get excited about doing
9.结束做某事9. end up doing
10.得到大量的听力练习10. get a lot of listening practice
11.发现看电视令人失望11. find watching TV frustrating
12.明确的建议12. specific suggestions
13.加入英语俱乐部13. join an English club
14.他一直学英语六年了14. He has been learning English for
six years
15.感到不同15. feel differently
16.犯语法错误16. make mistakes in grammar
17.使发音准确17. get the pronunciation right
使眼睛闭着keep the eyes closed
使某事被做get /make /have sth done
18.为什么不加入一个语言俱乐部来练习讲英语？Why don?t you join
an English club to practice speaking English?
19.我不知道怎样使用逗号I don't know how to use commas.
20.学会做某事20. learn to do sth
21.首先21. First of all ,
22.开始时22. To begin with,
23.决定做某事23.decide to do sth
24.学好英语的秘诀之一24.one of the secrets of learning English well
25.做大量的听力练习25. do lots of listening practice
26.记大量的语法笔记26. take lots of grammar notes
27.但是我有一些好的主意对你可能有帮助,but I have some good ideas
that may help you.
28.查阅它28. look it up
查阅他们look them up
29编对话29. make up conversations
29.这种纸感觉柔软This kind of paper feels soft.
30.对，，，印象深刻30 be impressed with ,,,
31.如果不31. unless =if not
32.如果他不用功（2）Unless he works hard=If he doesn't work hard.
33.处理（过去式，过去分词）deal with (dealt dealt 常和how 一起连用)
34.随着时间的流逝34. As time goes by,
35.解决一个问题35.solve a problem
这个问题的解决方案the solution to the problem
36.把，，，当做36.regard ,,,as,,,
37.做，，，是我们的责任37. It is our duty to do sth
38.挑战做某事38.challenge to do sth
39.相反让我们面对挑战吧Let?s face the challenges instead.
40.中断一段友情(过去时,过去分词) 40.break off a friendship
41.用乐观的方式考虑问题41.think of a problem in a positive way
42.看心理医生42 see a psychologist
43.喜欢学英语43. enjoy learning English
44.尽我们的最大努力做某事44 try our best to do sht
45.在老师的帮助下45.with the help of the teacher
46.后来/doc/7316354195.html,ter on,
47.真正地47.truly
不幸的是（2）Unfortunately=Unluchily
幸运的是（2）Fortunately=Luchily
48对某人来说做某事是怎样的48.It is +adj.+for sb to do sth
Unit2
1.我过去常常怕黑。

1.I used to be be afraid of the dark.
害怕单独在家（2）be afraid of being alone at home
=be terrified of being alone at home
2感到孤独 2. feel lonely(felt felt)
单独一个人住着live alone
一个孤独的村庄 a lonely village
2.某人过去常常，，，，（不是吗？）2.sb used to ,,,,(didn?t sb?)
=sb used to ,,,(usedn?t sb)
某人过去不常常，，，（是吗）sb didn?t use to ,,,,(did sb?)
(反疑问句根据事实回答)= sb usedn?t to ,,,,,(used sb)
某人过去常常，，，？Did sb use to ,,,,?
= Used sb to ,,,,?
3.过去常常有，，，不是吗？There used to be,,,, didn?t there?=(usedn?t there?)
过去常常没有，，，是吗？There usedn?t be,,,,did there?=( used there?)
过去常常有，，，吗？Did there use to be,,,?=Used there to be ,,,,?
4.留短发 4. have short hair
4难道你没记得我吗？ 5.Don?t you remember me?
5.在游泳队
6. on the swim(swimming )team
6.稍等片刻 6. wait a minute
7.亮着灯睡着了go to sleep with the light on
8.嚼口香糖8.chew gum
9.吃糖9.eat candy
10.自始至终10. all the time
11.别的昆虫11.other insects
11乘公交车去学校11.take the bus to school
12我最大的问题是,,12. My biggest problem is that I am too busy,
13.不再13. not ,,,any more(longer)=no more(longer)
14.直接回家14. go right home
15.和，，，聊天15 chat with sb (chatted ,chatting)
16.想念过去的日子16 miss the old days
错过做某事miss doing sth
17我变化多大啊！17. How I …ve changed!
他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊！What a clever boy he is !
这个男孩多聪明啊！How clever the boy is!
18在过去的几年里(用什么时态) in the past few years(现在完成时)
在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大My life has changed a lot in
the past few years.
19使你压力很大19. make you stressed out
20搬到另一个城镇20 move to another town
21似乎于梅变化很大It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.
似乎，，，（从句）It seems that ,,,
似乎做某事seem to do
似乎是，，，seem to be +adj,(n.)
22导致做某事22. cause to do sth
23担负的起(做)某事23. afford to do sth
24对某人耐心24. be patient with sb
对某事耐心be patient of sth
25使他吃惊的是25. To his surprise,
26即使（2）(表转折) 26. even id = even though
27对，，，感到自豪或骄傲（2）27. be proud of =take pride in ,,
28注意，，，28. pay attention to doing
29放弃做某事29. give up doing
放弃它(们) give it up (give them up )
30浪费时间做某事30. waste time doing
31改变他的主意change his mind
32在他父亲死后32. after his father?s death
他妈妈去世两年了His mother has been dead for two years.
他妈妈去年去世了His mother died last year.
33陷入困境33 get into trouble
34在最后34 in the end
35对某人来说做某事是必要的35 It is neccessary for sb to do sth
36 送他去一个男孩寄宿学校send him to a boys? boarding school
37确切地exactly
及其extremely
38过去常常used to do /be,,
被用来做某事be used to do sth
习惯做某事be used to doing sth
39他独自地39. by himself
40使某人做某事40. get /make/have sth done
41.尽可能仔细地听老师讲课listen to the teacher as carefully as you can=
Listen to the teacher as carefully as possible
Unit3
1情态动词的被动语态should/must/can be done
现在时的被动语态am/is/are done
过去时的被动语态was/were done
2.应该被允许做某事 2.should be allowed to do
不应该被允许做某事shouldn?t be allowed to do
3.允许某人做某事 3.allow sb to do sth
某人(不)被允许做某事sb be (not )allowed to do
4.使他的耳朵穿洞 4. get his ears pierced
5.对某人来说做某事是傻的5.It is silly of sb to do
6.十六岁的少年 6.sixteen-year-olds
十六岁的sixteen-year-old
十六岁sixteen years old
7.和朋友度过时间7 spend time with friends
某人花时间/钱做某事sb spend time/money(in) doing /on sth 某人花钱买某物sb pay money for sth
做某事花某人多少时间It takes sb time to do sth
某物花某人多少钱sth cost sb money
8.他似乎没有很多朋友（2）He doesn?t seem to have many friends
=It seems that he doesn?t have many frends.
9.需要做某事9. need to do
10.代替做作业10 instead of doing homework
Instead/instead of 放句末用instead ;
11停止戴那么傻的耳环stop wearing that silly earring
12 穿一套西装12. wear a suit
给他自己穿衣服dress himself(dress sb)
11.他们有家规11. They have home rules.
我们也有So do we.(So +V+主语(后面人也使用前面的情况)
12.他不是学生He is not a student .
我也不是Neither is he (Neither +V+主语)(后面的人也不适应前面的情况) V是指be动词am./is/are/was/were;助动词do/does/did/have/has/will;
情态动词can/may/must/should
13.到晚上十点为止13. by 10:00pm
14.在上学日的夜晚1`4. on school nights
15.我不知道选那一双鞋15.I don?t know which pair of shoes to choose.
16.熬夜直到晚上十一点16. stay up until 11:00pm
17.打扫他的房间17. cleam up his room
18.担心（2）18. be worried about worry about
很多担心的事many worries
很多忧虑much worry
18参加考试18. take the test
通过考试pass the test
考试不及格fail (in)the test
补考take the test later
19.对某人严格19. be strict with sb
对某事严格be strict in sth
20.不久前的某一天（什么时态）the other day (过去时)
21.聚精会神在，，，上conertrate on doing
22.对，，，有好处22. be good for sb
对，，，好be good to sb
对，，，擅长be good at ,,,
23.一种好的做某事的方法a good way to do sth
24.A和B 都Both A and B (谓语用复数)
不仅A 并且B Not only A but also B (谓语就近原则)
25.目前25. at present =at the present time =these days
26.向，，，学习26. learn from,,,
27.有机会做某事27. have opportunity to do sth
27志愿做某事27. volunteer to do sth
28.在你身上看起来好看28. look good on you
29.至少八个小时睡眠29. at least eight hours? sleep
30.老人院30 old people?s home
31.演出一个剧目31.perform a play
32.请一天假32. have a day off
33.这篇文章的答复33. the reply to the article
34.同意一些观点34. agree with some ideas
34挡着，，，的路35. get in the way of ,,,
35.实现他的梦想36. achieve his dream
36.做决定做某事37. make dicision to do
37.对，，，认真37.be serious about doing
38.关心我38. care about me
39.反对跑步39.against running
40.尽可能的40. as,,,as possible=as,,,as sb can
41.成功做某事41 succeed in doing
Unit4
把钱捐给慈善 1. give money to charity
2有一百万美元 2.have a million dollars
3.医学研究 3.medical research
4.他不知道穿什么4.He doesn?t know what to wear.
5.如果，，，怎么办?(用现在时) 5. What if ,,,?=What should I do if ,,,?
6.如果每一个别的人都到了礼物怎么办？What if everyone else
takes a present ?
7if 当“如果”讲引导事实句时,时态规律是:主将从现或从现主将引导虚拟语气时,主句用would +do,从句用过去时be 动词用were 当”是否”讲引导宾语从句,遵从宾语从句的时态规律:
主句是现在时从句可用任何时态
主句是过去时从句须用相应的过去时
常考的几个句子:
(1)如果我是你，我就带一个小礼物。

If I were you , I would take a
small present
(2)I don?t know if he will come.
If he comes , I will call you
8我不知道说和做什么I don?t know what to say or do .
9紧张9. get nervous
10起痘痘10. get pimples
11在睡觉前11. before going to bed
在做某事后after doing
10在我参加考试前的晚上the night before I take a test
12帮你放松12. help you relax
13害怕在公众面前讲话13. be afraid to speak in public
14很少14.hardly ever
15做演讲15. make /give a speech
16没有经过允许16. without permission
没有告诉我without telling me
17征求我的允许18. ask my permission
18打扰你19. bother you
19使你生气annoy you
对，，，生气be annoyed with
20而不是，，，20 rather than do
21小圈子朋友21. a small circle of good friends
22想要建议22. want advice
23给某人就，，，提建议23. give sb some advice on ,,,,
24对，，，更友好、24. be more friendly to sb
更外向more outgoing
25提出（观点等）25 come up with ,,,,
26这个问题的好的解决方案good solutions to the problem
27“do you think:后从句用陈述语序
你认为我应该告诉梅什么What do you think I should tell Mei ?
另:常考句子:What do you think makes him unhappy?
28代替班级28.represent the class
29得第一名29. come top
30让某人失望30. let ,,,down
31否定前移常考(汉英翻译语序不同)
我认为他们不会相信她I don?t think they will believe her .
相信他自己bilieve in himself
32处理(和哪个疑问词连用) 32. deal with (dealt) 常与how连用33他的书将出版33.Him book will come out .
34跌倒34. fall down (fell fallen)
跌倒在楼下fall downstairs
35在跑步的过程中35.while running
36提供做某事36. offer to do
37拒绝做某事37. refuse to do
38同意做某事38 agree to do
39宁可做某事而不愿做某事39. would rather do than do
would rather do instead of doing
40他躺在沙发上，听音乐。

40He lay on the sofa, listening to music.
ing做伴随状语
41足够的(只用肯定)(否定用enough) 41. plenty of ,,,
42你是容易相处的42. You are easy to get along with.
这把椅子坐在上面很舒适。

The chair is comfortable to sit on.
43成百万的，，，43. millions of ,,,,
两百万人two million people
44几乎不；从不（放前面句子，后面的反问句用肯定）hardly ;never Unit5
语法:情态动词表猜测
一定 1. must
可能(may)might ,could
不可能can?t
，，，可能吗？could ,,,?
用法:以must为例:must do/must be doing /must be+adj(n.) 1它一定是卡拉的 1. It must be Carla?s.
它一定属于卡拉.= It must belong to Carla.
2 它属于她It belongs to her
它是她的=It is hers.
3听古典音乐3; listen to classical music
4上面有他的名字4.has his name on it
5对他来说太小了5.much too small for him
太多too much/too many
例:太多人/太多作业too many people /too much homework 太(例:太累) much too (much too tired)
6你知道吗6. Do you have any idea….?
如果你知道If you have any idea,,,
我不知道I don?t have any idea.
7设法做某事7. try to do
8构成百分之三十的期末考试成绩8.make up 30% of the final exam
9因为大雨9. because of the heavy rain
因为做某事because of doing
10赶上公交车10 catch the bus
追小偷chase the thief
11过去常常很安静11 used to be very quiet
12发出噪音12 make much noise
用大的声音in a loud voice
用低的声音in a low voice
13一定有什么正在访问我们小区的家There must something visiting the
homes in our neighborhood 一定有，，，正在做某事There be sb doing
14从，，，逃跑14. escape from
15小心狗15.be careful of the dog
16上飞机16. get on the plane
下飞机get off the plane
17企图做某事17. attempt to do
18假装做某事18.pretend to do
假装正在做,,,, pretend to be doing
假装是，，，pretend to be
19举起一块小石头19.lift a small stone
20用完20 use up (use it up )
纸用完了The paper is used up.
21把书掉地上21. drop the book
22不可能是真的22. can?t possibly true
23在纸的海洋23. in an ocean of paper
在大海里in the ocean
24(现在时)有There is/are
(过去时)有There was /were
(将来时)有There will be / There is going to be
(完成时)有There have been /There has been
过去常常有There used to be
一定（不可能，可能）有There must/ can?t /might(could)be。