英语现在分词用法及练习题
现在分词练习题及答案
现在分词练习题及答案精品文档现在分词练习题及答案动词的-ing形式:动词的ing形式是非谓语动词中的一种，它由动词原形加-ing 形成。
有的动词-ing形式在句中起名词作用，有的则起形容词或副词作用。
所以在句中，动词的-ing形式可以担当除了谓语以外的任何成分，即:主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语和宾语补足语。
动词-ing形式仍具有动词的若干特点，所以它又可以有自己的宾语和状语等。
一般式:动词原形+-ing 所表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生e.g. I found him lying on the ground.完成式:having+动词的过去分词所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前e.g. Do you remember having promised me that?被动式:being+动词的过去分词或having been +动词的过去分词，表示该词的逻辑主语是动作的承受者e.g. I can’t stand being treated like that.否定式:在动词的-ing形式前加not 或 nevere.g. I apologize for not having kept my promise.1. 作表语，相当于形容词。
1) The film is moving and interesting.1 / 24精品文档这部电影感人又有趣。
2) The news sounds encouraging.这个消息听起来激动人心。
pleasing, etc.)2. 作定语exciting news激动人心的消息a tiring day 累人的一天1) The man running over there is our chairman.=The man who is running over there is our chairman.这个跑过来的人是我们的主席。
2) The road joining the two villages is very wide.=The road that joins the two villages is very wide.连接两个村子的路非常的宽。
中考英语现在分词顶级综合用法练习题30题
中考英语现在分词顶级综合用法单选题30题1.She is______a book in the library.A.readingB.readsC.to readD.read答案：A。
“is reading”是现在进行时态，表示正在进行的动作。
选项B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；选项C 是动词不定式；选项 D 是一般现在时原形。
只有选项 A 符合现在进行时态的结构be+现在分词。
2.They______games in the park now.A.playB.are playingC.playsD.to play答案：B。
“are playing”是现在进行时态。
选项 A 是一般现在时；选项 C 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；选项 D 是动词不定式。
只有选项B 符合现在进行时态的结构。
3.The boy______basketball on the playground.A.is playingB.playC.plays答案：A。
“is playing”是现在进行时态，表示正在进行的动作。
选项 B 和 C 是一般现在时；选项 D 是动词不定式。
只有选项 A 符合现在进行时态的结构be+现在分词。
4.Mary______to music in her room.A.is listeningB.listenC.listensD.to listen答案：A。
“is listening”是现在进行时态。
选项B 和C 是一般现在时；选项 D 是动词不定式。
只有选项 A 符合现在进行时态的结构be+现在分词。
5.We______English class now.A.haveB.are havingC.hasD.to have答案：B。
“are having”是现在进行时态。
选项A 和C 是一般现在时；选项 D 是动词不定式。
只有选项 B 符合现在进行时态的结构be+现在分词。
6.The teacher______at the blackboard.A.is lookingC.looksD.to look答案：A。
七年级英语现在分词单选题40题(含答案)
七年级英语现在分词单选题40题(含答案)1.She is ______ a book in the library.A.readingB.readsC.to readD.read答案：A。
本题考查现在进行时，be 动词+现在分词，reading 是read 的现在分词形式。
B 选项reads 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；C 选项to read 是动词不定式；D 选项read 是动词原形。
2.They are ______ basketball on the playground.A.playingB.playsC.to playD.play答案：A。
同样考查现在进行时，be 动词+现在分词，playing 是play 的现在分词形式。
B 选项plays 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；C 选项to play 是动词不定式；D 选项play 是动词原形。
3.I am ______ my homework now.A.doingB.doesC.to doD.do答案：A。
考查现在进行时，be 动词+现在分词，doing 是do 的现在分词形式。
B 选项does 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；C 选项to do 是动词不定式；D 选项do 是动词原形。
4.The boy is ______ TV in the living room.A.watchingB.watchesC.to watchD.watch答案：A。
考查现在进行时，be 动词+现在分词，watching 是watch 的现在分词形式。
B 选项watches 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；C 选项to watch 是动词不定式；D 选项watch 是动词原形。
5.My mother is ______ dinner in the kitchen.A.cookingB.cooksC.to cookD.cook答案：A。
考查现在进行时，be 动词+现在分词，cooking 是cook 的现在分词形式。
现在分词做主语练习题
现在分词做主语练习题现在分词做主语练习题现在分词作为主语是英语语法中的一个重要概念。
它可以用来描述正在进行的动作或状态。
在这篇文章中，我们将探讨现在分词作为主语的用法，并提供一些练习题供大家练习。
现在分词作为主语时，常常与be动词连用，表示正在进行的动作。
例如，"Swimming is my favorite hobby"（游泳是我最喜欢的爱好）中的"Swimming"就是现在分词作为主语的例子。
不仅可以使用现在分词作为主语，还可以使用现在分词短语作为主语。
例如，"Running in the morning is good for your health"（早上跑步对健康有益）中的"Running in the morning"就是现在分词短语作为主语的例子。
现在，让我们来做一些练习题，以加深对现在分词作为主语的理解。
练习题1：- 请将下列句子中的现在分词找出来，并判断其是否作为主语：1. Singing makes me happy.2. Playing soccer is his favorite activity.3. Cooking delicious food requires patience.4. Walking in the park is a great way to relax.练习题2：- 将下列句子中的现在分词短语找出来，并判断其是否作为主语：1. Swimming in the ocean is a popular summer activity.2. Running a marathon requires months of training.3. Dancing in the rain can be a joyful experience.4. Playing the guitar is a skill that takes time to master.练习题3：- 请使用现在分词作为主语构建两个句子。
分词专项练习题
分词专项练习题分词是指动词的一种非谓语形式，可以表示动作、状态或者作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
分词在英语语法中占据重要地位，掌握分词的用法对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。
本文将为读者提供一些分词专项练习题，以帮助大家提高分词的运用能力。
一、现在分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的现在分词写出来：- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词形式：- She watches TV every evening.- They play basketball on weekends.- He paints beautiful pictures.- We listen to music in the car.- I read books before bed.二、过去分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的过去分词写出来：- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为过去分词形式：- She has read the book.- They have written the report.- He has broken the vase.- We have seen the movie.- I have done my homework.三、现在分词和过去分词的区别练习题请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词或过去分词形式，并解释为什么选择了相应的分词形式：1. The boy (run) to catch the bus. - 现在分词解释：表示主语与动作同时进行。
2. The book (write) by a famous author. - 过去分词解释：表示被动的动作。
3. She (sleep) when the phone rang. - 过去分词解释：表示被动的状态。
4. They often see the stars (shine) at night. - 现在分词解释：表示主语与动作同时进行。
六年级英语动词现在分词变化规则单选题50题
六年级英语动词现在分词变化规则单选题50题1.She is ______ a book in the library.A.readingB.readsC.readD.to read答案：A。
本题考查动词现在分词的变化规则。
一般动词直接加-ing。
read 的现在分词是reading。
选项B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；选项C 是动词原形；选项D 是动词不定式。
2.The boy is ______ games in the park.A.playingB.playsC.playD.to play答案：A。
一般动词play 直接加-ing 变成playing。
选项B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；选项 C 是动词原形；选项 D 是动词不定式。
3.My sister is ______ her homework.A.doingB.doesC.doD.to do答案：A。
do 的现在分词是doing。
选项B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；选项C 是动词原形；选项D 是动词不定式。
4.The teacher is ______ on the blackboard.A.writingB.writesC.writeD.to write答案：A。
write 的现在分词是writing。
选项B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；选项C 是动词原形；选项D 是动词不定式。
5.I am ______ to music.A.listeningB.listensC.listenD.to listen答案：A。
listen 的现在分词是listening。
选项B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；选项C 是动词原形；选项D 是动词不定式。
6.My mother is writing a letter. She is ______ (write) carefully.A.writeingB.writingC.writedD.writting答案：B。
英语专题复习现在分词与过去分词的用法
分词用途一览表
谓语
非谓语
时态形式
意义
句子成分
相当于
现在分词
进行时态
形容词
过去分词
完成时态
完成
状语
副词
被动语态
被动
定语、宾补、表语
形容词
现在分词与过去分词的两大差别
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现在分词与过去分词的最大差别在于语态上：现在分词表主动，过去分词表被动。 现在分词与过去分词的第二大差别在时态上：现在分词表进行，过去分词表完成。
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1.There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed 简析：据语法分析可知，待选部分是修饰 noise 的定语短语；据常识“雷声随闪电之后到来”，自然A noise follows the sudden burst of light , noise与follow是主动关系。因此，该题应选B。 2.The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B. C., didn’t include women until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be playing 简析：根据语法分析可知，待选部分是一个作定语、修饰 The Olympic Games 的后置分词短语；The Olympic Games是动词 play 的承受者，且已完成 (in 776 B. C.)。因此，该题选C。
3.What’s the language ____ in Germany? A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak 简析：该题应选B。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动，等于定语从句 which is spoken 4.Most of the people ____ to the party were famous scientists. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting 简析：该题应选A。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动，等于定语从句 who were invited 5.The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written 简析：该题应选D。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动，等于定语从句which were written
小学英语现在分词练习
小学英语现在分词练习一、现在分词的定义现在分词，也称为动名词，是动词的一种形式，通常以-ing结尾。
它可以用来表示正在进行的动作，或者用来修饰名词，表达某种状态。
二、现在分词的构成1. 直接在动词后面加上-ing。
- Read → Reading- Play → Playing2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e再加-ing。
- Write → Writing- Skate → Skating3. 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing。
- Run → Running- Sit → Sitting三、现在分词的用法1. 作为名词使用，表示抽象的动作。
- Reading is an important skill for students.- (阅读是学生的重要技能。
)2. 作为形容词使用，修饰名词。
- The running water is very cold.- (流动的水非常冷。
)3. 构成现在进行时态。
- She is reading a book.- (她正在读一本书。
)四、练习题练习一：将下列动词变为现在分词形式。
1. Jump2. Eat3. Begin4. Stop5. Swim练习二：用现在分词形式填空。
1. The _______ (run) water is warm.2. I enjoy _______ (listen) to music.3. She is _______ (write) a letter to her friend.4. The _______ (sleep) baby is very cute.5. They are _______ (have) a party tonight.练习三：翻译下列句子。
1. 孩子们正在操场上踢足球。
2. 他正在图书馆里阅读。
3. 我喜欢在晚上散步。
4. 她正在厨房里做饭。
5. 他们正在准备考试。
现在分词(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)
现在分词（单选题 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、单选题（共30题，总计0分）1．—The doctors are busy ________ how to deal with this disease these days.—So they are. They’re really hard-working.A．discuss B．to discuss C．discussing2．Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.A．to drive, to drive B．to drive, to drivingC．to driving, to drive D．driving, driving3．My brother is reading the novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn ________ by Mark Twain these days.A．written B．was written C．wrote4．My family enjoy ________ books in the city library in our spare time.A．reads B．read C．to read D．reading5．—Dad, the computer doesn’t work.—Don’t worry. I’ll get it ________ tomorrow.A．to repair B．repaired C．repairing6．Jane used to ________ to school. But now she is used to ________ a bike to school. A．walk; ride B．walking; ride C．walking; riding D．walk; riding7．The career he devoted himself to ________ him ________ by people all over the world. A．made; remembered B．making; rememberC．making; was remembered D．made; to remember8．Visitors have found that YaYa has become bony, ________ many Chinese and animal lovers worry about her health and life quality at the Memphis zoo.A．made B．to make C．making9．Mike ________ a lot of time ________ housework every week.A．takes; to do B．spends; do C．spends; doing D．pays; for10．—Hurry up, Jason! We’re going to the cinema, but the clothes still need ________.—Don’t worry. I think thirty minutes is enough.A．washing B．to wash C．washed D．wash 11．—During our holidays, we should avoid ________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning. —Totally agree with you. If we want to manage our life, we should manage our time first.A．stay B．staying C．to stay12．What a fine day! I suggest ________ kites in the Century Park after lunch.A．flying B．flew C．fly D．to fly13．In this company a large number of people, __________ my parents, __________over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A．includes; gave in B．include; gave outC．including; gave up D．including; gave away14．I often practice ________ the piano in the morning, but my neighbors don’t mind ________ the sound.A．play; hearing B．playing; hearing C．playing; to hear15．I know it’s silly, but I can’t help ________ like I failed you in some ways.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt16．These flowers don’t always need ________, so you _______ them every day.A．to water; don’t need to waterB．watering; needn’t to waterC．to water; don’t need waterD．watering; don’t need to water17．Would you mind ________ care of my cat when I am away on the business trip?A．take B．to take C．took D．taking18．I think we should spend as much time as we can ________ in our spare time.A．read B．to read C．reading D．to reading19．It’s no use _______ over spilt milk.A．cry B．to cry C．crying20．It is important to avoid ________ time and make good use of every minute.A．wasting B．to waste C．wasted21．I spent as much time as I could ________ him with his English.A．to help B．help C．helping D．helped22．—What should I do ________ stupid mistakes in the Chinese exam?—Read the instructions carefully before answering the questions.A．avoid make B．to avoid make C．avoid making D．to avoid making23．The man still denied ________ my wallet on the bus although he was caught on the spot. A．stealing B．steal C．stolen D．to steal24．Eddie didn’t finish ________ his book until he thought of a good ending.A．write B．to write C．written D．writing25．Alice spends about one hour ________ the piano after she finishes her homework every day. A．practise B．to practise C．practising D．practised26．The police questioned Green but he denied ________ anything illegal.A．do B．doing C．to do D．did27．Peter wasted a lot of time ________ computer games, so he always got poor grades.A．to play B．playing C．play28．—I still remember ________ you my English notebook. But it seems that you have forgotten ________ it back to me.—Sorry, I’ll treat you to hotpot on the weekend. How about that?A．lending; to give B．to lend; to give C．lending; giving D．to lend; giving 29．When I was walking on the street, I saw a drone(无人机) ________ over my head.A．flies B．flying C．flew D．fly30．—Why did you stop in front of the classroom just now?—I heard someone ________ there.A．sings B．to sing C．singing D．sing【参考答案】一、单选题（共30题，总计0分）1．C【详解】句意：——这些天医生们正忙着讨论如何治疗这种病。
高三英语-ing形式 (现在分词; 动名词)的解析及练习
现在分词；动名词（1）作主语：Seeing is believing. 百闻不如一见。
Talking is easier than doing. 说比做容易。
作主语时，如果其结构较长，可用it作形式主语，而将作主语的-ing后置。
如：It isn’t much good writing to them again.It’s no use waiting here.（2）作表语：Her job is washing and cooking. My hobby is collecting stamps.（3）作宾语：①作及物动词的宾语。
She likes drawing very much.；②作某些短语动词的宾语。
Mary is thinking of going back to New York.；③ do+限定词（my, some, any, the等）+ -ing，表示“做…事”之意，如：We often do our cleaning on Saturday afternoon.Will you do any shopping on Saturday this afternoon?④作介词的宾语：Her sister is good at learning physics.；⑤作形容词worth, busy等的宾语：This book is well worth reading.⑥–ing作宾语带有宾语补足语时，要用it作为形式宾语，而将作宾语的-ing后置，如：We found it no good talking like that.Do you think it necessary trying again?（4）作定语：The sleeping child is only five years old.Do you know the man standing at the gate?（5）作宾语补足语：We can see steam rising from the wet clothes.可以带有这种复合宾语的动词有see, watch, hear, observe, feel, find, have, keep等。
现在分词用法与练习
现在分词用法与练习一、现在分词的各种形式及意义Telltheboysplayingovertherenottomakeanynoise．告诉那边正在玩的男孩们不要制造噪。
2．作表语现在分词作表语，用来说明主语的性质和特征，相当于形容词，其主语通常是物。
一般跟在连系动词be，get，be，come，look，sound，feel，keep，remain，grow，seem，appear等后面。
Thestorysoundsinteresting．这个故事听起来很有趣。
Thenewswasdisappointing．这个消息令人失望。
【点津】动名词也可以作表语，此时主语和表语是对等关系，可以互换位置。
．）3(1)，短语)(2)语。
发现在厨房内抽烟会被解雇。
（3）with+宾语+v-ingWithsomanypeoplelookingather,shefeltnervous.4．作状语现在分词或分词短语作状语时，可以表时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式、伴随状况等。
必须记住：从句和主句的主语必须一致。
(1)表示时间。
现在分词表时间时，相当于when等引导的时间状语从句。
①Becarefulwhencrossingtheroad．（=Becarefulwhenyouarecrossingther oad.）②（(2)①②，(3)①Theteachercameintotheclassroom,holdingabookinhishand．(=Theteachercameintotheclassroomandheldabookinhishand.)老师手拿一本书走进教室。
②Hecamerunningintotheroom.(=Hecameandranintotheroom)他跑进屋来。
(4)表示结果，常相当于一个and引起的并列分句。
这类状语常放在句子的后半部分，分词前往往有副词thus,thereby(因此)或only，并有逗号同前面的句子成分隔开，常可译为“于是，所以，因而”等。
现在分词练习题及答案
现在分词练习题及答案现在分词是英语语法中的一种动词形式，它可以用来构成进行时态和作为形容词使用。
掌握现在分词的用法对于学习英语来说非常重要。
在这里，我们将提供一些现在分词练习题以及相应的答案。
练习题一：将以下动词变为现在分词形式。
1. run2. swim3. sleep4. eat5. read6. write7. dance8. play9. sing10. talk练习题二：将以下句子中的动词替换为现在分词。
1. He is cooking dinner.2. They are watching television.3. She is studying for her exams.4. We are playing soccer in the park.5. The children are sleeping peacefully.6. The teacher is explaining the lesson.7. They are dancing to the music.8. She is singing in the choir.9. He is playing the guitar.10. We are talking about our plans for the weekend.练习题三：在以下句子中，选择正确的现在分词形式填空。
1. The __________ cat is sleeping on the sofa. (sleep/sleeping)2. He saw his __________ friend at the party. (dance/dancing)3. The __________ boy is eating an apple. (eat/eating)4. They are _________ basketball in the gym. (play/playing)5. She is __________ a book by her favorite author. (read/reading)答案：练习题一：1. running2. swimming3. sleeping4. eating5. reading6. writing7. dancing8. playing9. singing10. talking练习题二：1. He is cooking dinner.2. They are watching television.3. She is studying for her exams.4. We are playing soccer in the park.5. The children are sleeping peacefully.6. The teacher is explaining the lesson.7. They are dancing to the music.8. She is singing in the choir.9. He is playing the guitar.10. We are talking about our plans for the weekend.练习题三：1. sleeping2. dancing3. eating4. playing5. reading现在分词的练习有助于加深对该语法结构的理解和应用。
2022届初中英语现在分词题型总结及解题方法
(每日一练)2022届初中英语现在分词题型总结及解题方法单选题1、Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A．markingB．to markC．markedD．marks答案：A解析：句意：中国宇宙飞船“天问一号”成功登陆火星表面，标志着中国航天发展取得历史性成就。
考查非谓语动词。
两个分句之间没有连词，判断前面句子为主句，后面句子中的动词应用非谓语动词形式，这里“marking”是现在分词作伴随状语。
故选A。
2、Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．growB．to growC．growingD．to growing答案：C解析：句意：农民依靠好天气种植庄稼。
考查非谓语动词。
grow种植；to grow动词不定式；growing现在分词；to growing结构错误。
depend on sb/sth doing sth依赖某人（某事）做某事，此处用现在分词作状语，结合句意，故选C。
3、It was so cold that they kept the fire __________ all night.A．to burnB．burnC．burningD．burned答案：C解析：句意：天气很冷，他们让火整夜燃烧着。
考查非谓语动词。
to burn动词不定式；burn动词原形；burning动词现在分词；burned动词过去式。
keep sb./sth. doing sth.“使某人/某物持续处于某种状态”，固定用法。
故选C。
4、He sat there, ________to the teacher carefully.A．to listenB．listenedC．listeningD．listen答案：C解析：句意：他坐在那儿，认真听老师讲课。
高三英语分词用法练习题40题
高三英语分词用法单选题40题1.The students are very excited about the coming sports meet. excited 在这句话中是表语，表示学生们的状态。
exciting 也可作表语，但通常修饰物，表示“令人兴奋的”；excite 是动词；excitedly 是副词。
答案：excited。
2.The running boy is my classmate. running 在这句话中是现在分词作定语，修饰boy。
run 是动词；runs 是动词的第三人称单数形式；ran 是过去式。
答案：running。
3.The news is very surprising. surprising 在这句话中是表语，表示新闻的性质。
surprised 也可作表语，但通常修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”；surprise 是动词；surprisingly 是副词。
答案：surprising。
4.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful. singing 在这句话中是现在分词作定语，修饰girl。
sing 是动词；sings 是动词的第三人称单数形式；sang 是过去式。
答案：singing。
5.The book is interesting. interesting 在这句话中是表语，表示书的性质。
interested 也可作表语，但通常修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”；interest 是动词或名词；interestingly 是副词。
答案：interesting。
6.The boy playing football is very happy. playing 在这句话中是现在分词作定语，修饰boy。
play 是动词；plays 是动词的第三人称单数形式；played 是过去式。
答案：playing。
7.The movie is very exciting. exciting 在这句话中是表语，表示电影的性质。
中考英语现在分词顶级综合用法练习题30题
中考英语现在分词顶级综合用法练习题30题1.She is singing loudly in the room.A.singingB.singsC.sangD.to sing答案：A。
本题考查现在进行时态，be 动词+现在分词构成现在进行时，A 选项singing 是现在分词，符合语法规则。
B 选项sings 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
C 选项sang 是过去式。
D 选项to sing 是动词不定式，不能用于现在进行时。
2.They are playing football on the playground.A.playingB.playsC.playedD.play答案：A。
现在进行时结构为be 动词+现在分词，playing 是现在分词，符合语法规则。
plays 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
played 是过去式。
play 是动词原形，都不能用于现在进行时。
3.He is reading a book quietly.A.readingB.readsC.read答案：A。
be 动词+现在分词构成现在进行时，reading 是现在分词，正确。
reads 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
read 是过去式和原形。
to read 是动词不定式，不用于现在进行时。
4.We are having lunch in the cafeteria.A.havingB.hasC.hadD.have答案：A。
现在进行时用be 动词+现在分词，having 是现在分词。
has 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式的“有”。
had 是过去式。
have 是原形，都不用于现在进行时。
5.The birds are flying in the sky.A.flyingB.fliesC.flewD.fly答案：A。
现在进行时be 动词+现在分词，flying 是现在分词，符合语法规则。
flies 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
小学英语现在分词练习题
小学英语现在分词练习题小学生学习英语，其中现在分词是一个常见的语法知识点。
现在分词能够帮助学生理解动词的不同形式，并且在句子中起到修饰的作用。
下面是一些小学英语现在分词的练习题，通过做题，帮助学生加深对现在分词的理解。
练习题一：选择正确的现在分词形式1. The children ______ in the park. (play/playing/played)2. She ___________ a book. (read/reads/reading)3. They ________ basketball in the gym. (play/playing/played)4. He ___________ to school every day. (walk/walks/walking)5. The dog ________ after the ball. (run/running/ran)练习题二：根据句子和图片选择正确的现在分词形式1. She ________ a letter. (write/writes/writing)图片：一个女孩在桌子上写字。
2. They ________ the dishes. (wash/washes/washing)图片：两个孩子在洗碗。
3. The man ________ a car. (drive/drives/driving)图片：一位男子在开车。
4. He ________ a sandwich. (eat/eats/eating)图片：一个男孩在吃三明治。
练习题三：填空题1. The students are _______ (study) English in the classroom.2. The birds are _______ (sing) in the trees.3. We are _______ (play) soccer in the park.4. The cat is _______ (sleep) on the sofa.5. The boy is _______ (ride) his bicycle in the street.练习题四：连线题连线动作和对应的现在分词形式。
现在分词与过去分词的用法
现在分词与过去分词的用法分词作为英语语法的一种形式，在句子中起到了重要的作用。
其中，现在分词和过去分词是两种常见的形式，在句子中可用于表示动作或状态的变化。
本文将详细介绍现在分词和过去分词的用法及示例。
一、现在分词的用法1. 现在分词作状语现在分词可用作状语，修饰主句中的动词或整个句子。
它可以表示伴随、原因、结果等关系。
例1：Walking in the park, she enjoyed the beautiful scenery.（伴随关系）例2：Being tired, he decided to take a break.（原因关系）例3：The car crashed into a tree, killing the driver instantly.（结果关系）2. 现在分词作定语现在分词可以形容名词，作为定语修饰名词。
例4：The crying baby woke up the whole neighborhood.（形容词）例5：The running water sounded soothing.（形容词）3. 现在分词与现在分词短语现在分词与现在分词短语可以作主语、宾语、表语、宾补等。
例6：Smiling is contagious.（主语）例7：I saw him playing basketball in the park.（宾语）例8：Her main duty is taking care of the patients.（表语）例9：They kept the fire burning all night.（宾补）二、过去分词的用法1. 过去分词作定语过去分词可以修饰名词，作为定语使用。
例10：The broken window has been fixed.（形容词）例11：I visited the abandoned house yesterday.（形容词）2. 过去分词与过去分词短语过去分词与过去分词短语可以用作被动语态、完成时态、副词等。
英语现在分词用法边讲边练
现在分词和过去分词的用法I. 形式现在分词：doing, having done, being dong, having been done 过去分词：done现在分词表示主动和正在进行，过去分词表示被动和完成II. 用法1. 在下列句子中分词做______________.The sleeping boy is my son. The excited people rushed into the building.A lost opportunity never returns. He is a retired worker.The girl standing under the tree is my niece. The building built last year is our library.This is the question given. There is nothing interesting.They are for people trading along the river. We met some people waiting for the bus.Practice:1)被邀请参加这个party的绝大多数人是科学家。
Most people _______ to the party are scientist.2) The first textbook ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. have writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written3)这是一本为孩子们些的书。
This is a book __________________________________（intend）.4) What’s the language ______ in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak5) Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying.6)When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will calllater.” A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading2. 下列句子中分词做__________________.Not receiving any letter from him, I gave him a call.= As I didn’t receive any letter from him, I gave him a call.Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.=If more attention was given, the trees could have grown better.(条件)Walking along the street, I ran across my old friend. =___________________ __________ Bitten by a snake, he was taken to hospital. =_____________________________________ Though defeated, he didn’t lose heart. =________________________________________ He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. =________________________________________ Practice:1)_____ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed2) There was a terrible noise______ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed3) ______, liquids can be changed into gases.A. HeatingB. To be heatedC. HeatedD. Heat4) 虽然坐在教室，他想着家里生病的母亲。
人教版八年级英语现在分词作表语练习题40题
人教版八年级英语现在分词作表语练习题40题1. The movie is really _______. Many students in our class like it very much.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. interests答案：B。
解析：本题考查现在分词作表语。
现在分词作表语时，主语通常是物，表示主语的特征或性质。
这里电影是物，“interesting”表示“有趣的”，能形容电影的性质。
A选项“interested”通常用来形容人，表示“感兴趣的”，如果说学生们对电影感兴趣，应该是“students are interested in the movie”，而不是电影本身是“interested”。
C选项“interest”是名词或动词，这里需要形容词作表语，所以C错误。
D选项“interests”是“interest”的第三人称单数形式，不能作表语，所以也错误。
2. Her hobby, dancing, is very _______. She spends a lot of time on it.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes答案：A。
解析：本题考查现在分词作表语。
“dancing”是物（爱好），现在分词作表语表示主语的性质或特征。
“relaxing”表示“令人放松的”，用来形容“dancing”这个爱好。
B选项“relaxed”通常用来形容人，表示“感到放松的”。
C选项“relax”是动词原形，不能作表语。
D选项“relaxes”是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作表语。
3. The story he told us was so _______ that we all laughed.A. amusingB. amusedC. amuseD. amuses答案：A。
解析：本题考查现在分词作表语。
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高中语法：动词V-ing 综合训练1.Taking pictures ___ very interesting. （解析：）A. isB. areC. to beD. be2.______ the bad news made him cry. （解析：）A. HearB. HeardC. HearingD. Is hearing3._____ a desert had always been a risk adventure. （解析：）A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossed4. Tom’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use________with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued (解析：)5.Before he came, I’d finished _______ the whole book. (解析：)A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read6.We are considering ________ a trip around the island. (解析：)A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. taking7.I hope you don’t mind ____ at your newspaper. (解析：)A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to look8.He spent a lot of money _____ books and magazines. (解析：)A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought9.The silkworm is an insect worth _____. (解析：)A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being known10.He sat there ______ a novel. (解析：)A. readB. readingC. readsD. had read11. Don’t wake up the______ child.(解析：)A. sleepB. sleptC. sleepingD. sleepy12.Engines(引擎) are machines ___ power or motion（动力）. (解析：)A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which producing13._____ my homework, I went home. (解析：)A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finish14.Weather ____ , we will have a picnic tomorrow. (解析：)A. permitB. permitsC. permittedD. permitting15._____ our shoes in our hands, we crossed the stream（河流，小溪）. (解析：)A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carry16. Tony was very unhappy for________to the party. (解析：)A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited17._ The________girl was last seen________near the park. (解析：)A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playD. missed; to play_______18.________________________ made her very happy. (解析：)A. Her parents will comeB. Her parents to comeC. Her parents cameD. Her parents’ coming提升拔高———高考链接：解题技巧1．对非谓语动词类考题，解题时首先要通过句子结构判断是否是非谓语动词，若句中有连词，则需用谓语动词形式，若句中没有连词，则考虑用非谓语动词形式，再通过分析句子成分判断应使用哪种非谓语动词。
例如：作主语、宾语用动名词或动词不定式；作状语常用分词：目的状语常用动词不定式，伴随状语则常用现在分词等。
2．确定为非谓语动词后，再观察非谓语动词与被修饰词之间的主动、被动关系以及动作发生的时间，由此判断出正确的时态、语态形式。
非谓语动词与被修饰词之间是主动关系，常用现在分词、动词不定式或动名词的一般式；是被动关系，则用过去分词、-ing形式或动词不定式的被动式；非谓语动词表示的动作如果发生的早，则要考虑完成式等。
单句改错1．(2016·新课标Ⅱ)We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.2．(2016·新课标Ⅲ)I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.3．新课标Ⅱ)After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found that his parents were missing. 4．(2015·浙江)I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view.5．(2015·陕西)My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!6．(2014·辽宁)It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she's outside.7．(2014·陕西)One evening at sunset，we sat by the fire，have our barbecue.单句语法填空1．(2016·新课标Ⅰ，66)．..a TV show in the mid-1980s，when I was the first Western TV reporter________(permit)to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 2．(2016·新课标Ⅰ，67)My ambassadorial duties will include ________(introduce)British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. 3．(2016·新课标Ⅱ，49)If you find something you love doing outside of the office，you'll be less likely ________(bring)your work home.4．(2016·新课标Ⅲ，63)Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal ________(create)special designs.5．(2016·新课标Ⅲ，64)People probably cooked their food in large pots，________(use)twigs(树枝)to remove it.6．(2016·四川，64)For 25 days，she never left her baby，not even to find something ________(eat)! 7．(2015·陕西，24)At college，Barack Obama didn't know that he ________(become)the first black president of the United States of America.9．(2016·浙江，13)A sudden stop can be a very ________(frighten)experience，especially if you are travelling at high speed.10．(2016·北京，26)________(make)it easier to get in touch with us，you'd better keep this card at hand. 11．(2016·北京，28)________(order)over a week ago，the books are expected to arrive any time now. 12．(2016·北京，32)Newly-built wooden cottages line the street，________(turn)the old town into a dreamland.13．(2016·天津，4)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows，________(make)air conditioning （空调）unnecessary.14．(2015·安徽，27)________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.15．(2015·天津，5)________(absorb)in painting，John didn't notice evening approaching.。