感官动词系动词
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常见感官动词(及物)有:
see/notice/watch/notice/observe/hear/feel/taste/smell
其中see/notice/watch/notice/observe/hear/feel常用结构:
V+sb./sth.+do(强调事实或是动作发生在过去)
V+sb./sth.+doing(强调动作正在发生或进行)
带有感官动词的句子改被动语态时,
beseen/noticed/watched/noticed/observed/heard/felt+todo
常见连系动词(含感官不及物)
be/seem+adj
get/become/turn/grow+adj
feel/look/sound/smell/taste
keep/stay/remain+adj
1.作为连系动词时,其意思分别为"摸起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来/尝起来/……"后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态。除look之外,其它几个动词的主语往往是物,而不是人。例如:
Theseflowerssmellverysweet.这些花闻起来很香。
2.这些动词后面也可接介词like短语,like后面常用名词。例如:Herideasoundslikefun.她的主意听起来很有趣。
3.这五个感官动词如果后面接名词作宾语,则这里的感官动词为实义动词,
后面必须跟副词修饰动词。
以look一词为例:
Helookedatmehappily.(实义动词,“看”,后有宾语me,用副词happily 修饰。)
Helookedhappy.(系动词,“看起来……”,后接形容词作表语。)
系动词使用注意事项:
◇系动词无被动语态。
Yourhandfeelscold.
Thedishtastesgood.
◇系动词常用在某些词组中:stayhealthy(保持健康),cometrue(实现),fallasleep(睡觉),gobad(变质)。
单项选择:
()1.----Whichofthoseradiossounds________
----Thesmallestone.(09无锡)
A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best
()2.Grandma,youmustfeel________aftercleaningthehouse.Let’stak earest.(09淮安)
A.tired
B.well
C.good
D.angry
()3.Themusicinthesupermarketsoundedso_____thatIwantedtoleaveat once.(09常州)
A.soft
B.wonderful
C.friendly
D.noisy
()4.----Doyoulikethefilm
----No,it’s________.Itmakesmewanttosleep.
A.boring
B.interesting
C.sleepy
D.noisy
()5.----WhatisMumcookinginthekitchen(09扬州)
----Fish,Iguess.Howniceit_________!
A.looks
B.sounds
C.tastes
D.smells
()6.----HaveyoueverheardthesongWelcometoBeijing(09泰州)
----Yes,it_______nice.
A.hears
B.sounds
C.looks
D.listens
()7.I'vegotnothingtodo.I'm________.(08徐州)
A.bored
B.interested
C.excited
D.frightened
()8.----Howmuchmoneydidyoupayforthedrink
----None.Itwas________.(08扬州)
A.easy
B.free
C.cheap
D.expensive
()9.Thegirl'svoicesounds________.Maybeshecanbecomeagoodsingerw henshegrowsup.(08淮安)
A.sweet
B.sweetly
C.beautifully
D.beauty
()10.IntheScienceMuseum,thechildrenfelt_____toseesomany______t hings.(08镇江)
A.surprised;amazed
B.surprising;amazing
C.surprising;amazed
D.surprised;amazing
词汇:
1.Don'tget_________(patient)aboutyourpersonaltrouble.(08无锡)
2.Heseemed__________(friend)atfirst,butnowI'vegottoknowhimandI realizehe'swarmandkind.(08徐州)
3.Theweathertodaybecomeseven________(bad).Whynottakearaincoatw ithyou(08宿迁)
4.Ifsomeonedoesn'tshowgoodmannerstoothers,heorsheis__________( polite).(08宿迁)
5.Ifyoudon'tseethedoctoratonce,you'llgeteven__________(ill)lat eron.(08泰州)
6.Ilikelisteningtolightmusic.Itcanmakemefeel_______(relax)(09
镇江)
7.Thisquestionisvery________(容易的).Everyoneofuscananswerit.(09宿迁)
8.Theillnesscanmakeyoufeeltiredand_________(notstrong)(09宿迁)
9.Themotherlooked_______(angry)athernaughtydaughter.(09宿迁)