2020考研英语：词汇大纲词(94).doc
考研大纲词汇(纯单词版)
AA,anabandonabideabilityableabnormalaboardabolishaboutaboveabroadabruptabsenceabsentabsoluteabsorb absorption abstractabsurd abundance abundantabuseacademic academy accelerate acceleration accentaccept acceptable acceptance access accessory accident accidental accommodate accommodation(s) accompany accomplish accordance accordingly account accumulate accuracyaccurateaccuseaccustomaccustomedacheachieveacidacknowledgeacquaintacquaintanceacquireacquisitionacreacrossactactionactivateactiveactivityactoractressactualacuteAD/A.D.adaptadaptationaddadditionadditionaladdressadequateadhereadjacentadjectiveadjoinadjustadministrate/administeradministrationadmirationadmireadmissionadmitadolescentadoptadoptionadultadvanceadvancedadvantageadvantageousadventureadverbadvertiseadviceadvisableadviseadvocateaerialaeroplane/airplaneaerospaceaesthetic/estheticaffairaffectaffectionaffiliateaffirmaffirmativeaffordafraidAfricaAfricanafterafternoonafterward(s)againagainstageagencyagendaagentaggravateaggressiveagitateagoagonyagreeagreeableagreement agricultural agricultureaheadaidaimairaircraftairlineairmailairplane/aeroplane airportalarmalcoholalertalienalikealiveallallegealleviatealliancealliedallocateallowallowancealloyallyalmostalonealongalongsidealoudalphabetalreadyalsoalteralteration alternate alternative althoughaltitude altogether aluminum/aluminium alwaysAM/A.M./a.m.amateuramazeambassadorambiguousambitionambitiousambulanceamendAmericaAmericanamong(st)amountampereampleamplifieramplifyamuseamusementanalog/analogueanalogyanalysisanalytic(al)analyze/analyseancestoranchorancientandangelangerangleangryanimalankleanniversaryannounceannouncerannoyannualanonymousanotheranswerantantarcticantennaanticipateanxietyanxiousanyanybodyanyhowanyone=anybodyanythinganyway=anyhowanywhereapartapartmentapologize/apologiseapologyapparatusapparentappealappearappearanceappendixappetiteapplaudapplauseappleapplianceapplicableapplicationapplyappointappointmentappraisalappreciableappreciateapprehensionapproachappropriateapprovalapproveapproximatelyAprilaptArabianarbitrary arch architect architecture arcticareaargue argument arise arithmetic armarmyaround arouse arrange arrayarrest arrival arrivearrowartarticle articulate artificial artist artisticasascend ascertain ash ashamed ashoreAsiaAsianasideaskasleep aspect assault assemble assembly assert assess assign assignmentassimilateassistassistanceassistantassociateassociationassumeassumptionassuranceassureastonishastronautastronomyatathleteAtlanticatmosphereatmosphericatomattachattackattainattemptattendattendanceattendantattentionattentiveattitudeattorneyattractattractiveattributeaudienceaugmentAugustauntauralAustraliaAustralianauthorauthorityautoautomaticautomationautomobileautumnauxiliaryavailavailableavenueaverageavertaviationavoidawaitawakeawardawareawayawfulawfullyawkwardax/axeaxisBbabybachelorbackbackgroundbackwardbaconbacterium([pl.]bacteria)badbadgebadlybadmintonbagbaggagebakebakerybalancebaldballballoonban banana band bandage bangbank bankrupt bankruptcy bannerbarbarber bare barely bargain barkbarnbarrel barrier base baseball basement basic basin basis basket basketball batbatchbathbathe bathroom battery battlebayBC/B.C.bebeach beambeanbearbeard beastbeat beautiful beautybecausebecomebedbedroombeebeefbeerbeforebeforehandbegbeginbeginnerbeginningbehalfbehavebehavior/behaviourbehindbeingbeliefbelievebellbelongbelovedbelowbeltbenchbendbeneathbeneficialbenefitbentberrybesidebesidesbestbetbetraybetterbetweenbewarebewilderbeyondbiasBiblebicyclebidbigbikebillbillionbindbiographybiologybirdbirthbiscuitbitbitebitterblackblackboardblameblankblanketblastblazebleakbleedblendblessblessingblindblockbloodbloodybloomblossomblowblueblunderbluntblushboardboastboatbodyboilboiler boldbolt bomb bond bone bonus book boomboot booth border boreborn bosom bossboth bother bottle bottom bough bounce bound boundary bowbowlboxboy boycott brace bracket brain brake branch brand brandy brass brave bravery bread breadth break breakdown breakfast breastbreathbreathebreedbreezebribebrickbridebridgebriefbrightbrilliantbrimbringbriskBritainBritishbrittlebroadbroadcastbrochurebrokenbronzebrookbroombrotherbrowbrownbrushbrutalbubblebucketbudbudgetbuffetbugbuildbuildingbulbbulkbullbulletbulletinbumpbunchbundleburdenbureauburnburstburybusbushbusinessbusybutbutcherbutterbutterflybuttonbuybybypass/by-passby-productCcabbagecabincabinetcablecafecafeteriacagecakecalculatecalendarcallcalmcamelcameracampcampaigncampuscanCanadaCanadiancanalcancelcancercandidatecandlecandycannoncanoecanteencanvascapcapablecapacitycapital capitalism capsulecaptaincaptivecapturecarcarboncardcarecareercarefulcargocarpentercarpetcarriagecarriercarrotcarrycartcartooncarvecasecashcashiercassettecastcastlecasualcasualtycatcatalog/catalogue catch categorycathedralCatholiccattlecausecautioncautiouscaveceaseceilingcelebratecellcellarcementcensuscentcenter/centrecentigradecentimetre/centimetrecentralcenturyceremonycertaincertainlycertaintycertificatechainchairchairmanchalkchallengechamberchampionchancechangechannelchaoschaptercharactercharacteristiccharacterize/characterisechargecharitycharmcharmingchartcharterchasechatcheapcheatcheckcheck/chequecheekcheercheerfulcheesechemicalchemistchemistrycheque/checkcherishcherrychesschestchestnutchewchickenchiefchieflychild([pl.]children)childhoodchildishchillchimneychinchinaChinaChinesechipchocolatechoicechokechoosechopchorusChristianChristmaschronicchurchcigarcigarette/cigaret cinemacirclecircuitcircularcirculate circumference circumstancecircuscitecitizencitycivilciviliancivilization/civilisati oncivilize/civilise claimclapclarifyclarityclashclaspclassclassicclassicalclassificationclassifyclassmateclassroomclauseclawclaycleanclearclerkcleverclientcliffclimate climaxclimbclingclinicclipcloakclockclockwisecloseclothclotheclothesclothingcloudcloudyclubclueclumsyclusterclutchcoachcoalcoarsecoastcoatcockcodecoffeecoherentcoilcoincoincidecoincidencecoldcollaboratecollapsecollarcolleaguecollectcollectioncollectivecollegecollidecollisioncolonelcolonialcolonistcolonycolor/colourcolumncombcombatcombinationcombinecomecomedycomfortcomfortablecommandcommemoratecommencecommendcommentcommercecommercialcommissioncommitcommitteecommoditycommoncommonplacecommonsensecommonwealthcommunicatecommunicationcommunismcommunistcommunitycommutecompactcompanioncompanycomparablecomparativecomparecomparisoncompartmentcompasscompatible compel compensate compensation compete competent competition competitive competitor compile complain complaint complement complete completion complex complexity complicate complicated complication compliment comply component compose composition compound comprehend comprehension comprehensive compress comprise compromise compulsory compute computer comrade conceal conceive concentrate concept conception concern concerning concert concessionconcessionconciseconcludeconclusionconcretecondemncondenseconditionconditionalconductconductivityconductorconferconferenceconfessconfidenceconfidentconfidentialconfineconfirmconflictconformconfrontconfuseconfusioncongratulatecongratulationcongressconjunctionconnectconnection/connexionconquerconquestconscienceconscientiousconsciousconsciousnessconsensusconsentconsequenceconsequentlyconservationconservativeconsiderconsiderableconsiderateconsiderationconsistconsistentconsolidateconspicuousconstantconstituentconstituteconstitutionconstructconsultconsultantconsumeconsumptioncontactcontaincontainercontemporarycontemptcontendcontentcontestcontextcontinentcontinualcontinuecontinuouscontractcontradictcontrarycontrastcontributecontributioncontrivecontrolcontroversialconvenienceconvenientconventionconventionalconversationconversely conversion convert conveyconvict conviction convincecookcool cooperate cooperative coordinate copecoppercopycordcordialcorecorncorner corporation correct correspond correspondence correspondent corresponding corridor corrode corrupt cosmiccostcostlycottagecottoncouchcoughcouldcouncil counselcountcounter counterpart country countryside countycouplecouragecoursecourtcourtesycousincovercowcowardcrabcrackcradlecraftcranecrashcrawlcrazycreamcreatecreativecreaturecreditcreepcrewcricketcrimecriminalcripplecrisis([pl.]crises)crispcriterion([pl.]criteria)criticcriticalcriticismcriticize/criticisecropcrosscrowcrowdcrowncrucialcrudecruelcrueltycrushcrustcrycrystalcubecubiccucumbercuecultivateculturecunningcupcupboardcurecuriositycuriouscurlcurrencycurrentcurriculum([pl.]curricula)cursecurtaincurvecushioncustomcustomarycustomercutcyclecylinderDdaddailydairydamdamagedampdancedangerdangerousdaredaringdarlingdashdatedatum([pl.]data) daughterdawndaydaylightdaytimedazzledeaddeadlinedeadlydeafdeafendealdealdealerdeardeathdebatedebtdecadedecaydeceitdeceive Decemberdecentdecidedecideddecimaldecision decisivedeckdeclaration declaredecline decompose decorate decorative decrease dedicate deducedeeddeemdeepdeependeeplydeerdefeatdefectdefenddefense/defencedeficiencydeficitdefinedefinitedefinitiondeformdeformationdefydegeneratedegreedelaydelegationdeliberatedelicatedeliciousdelightdeliverdeliverydemanddemocracydemocraticdemonstratedenialdenotedensedensitydentistdenydepartdepartmentdeparturedependdependencedependentdepictdepositdepositiondepressdeprivedepthdeputyderivedescenddescendantdescentdescribedescriptiondesertdeservedesigndesignatedesirabledesiredeskdesolatedespairdespatchdesperatedespisedespitedessertdestinationdestinydestroydestructiondestructivedetachdetaidetaindetectdetectivedetectordeterioratedeterminedevelopdeviatedevicedevildevisedevotedevotiondewdiagnose diagramdialdialectdialog/dialogue diameter diamonddiarydictate dictation dictator dictionarydiedietdiffer difference different differentiate difficult difficulty diffusedigdigestdigitaldignity dilemmadiligentdimdimension diminishdinedinnerdipdiploma diplomatic directdirection directly director directorydirtdirtydisabledisadvantagedisagreedisappeardisappointdisasterdisastrousdisc(also disk)discarddiscerndischargedisciplinedisclosediscountdiscouragediscoverdiscoverydiscriminatediscussdiseasedisgracedisguisedisgustdishdishonor/dishonourdislikedismaydismissdisorderdispatch/despatchdispersedisplacedisplacementdisplaydispleasedisposaldisposedisputedisregarddissatisfydissolvedistancedistantdistillationdistinctdistinctiondistinguishdistortdistractdistressdistributedistrictdisturbdisturbanceditchdivediversediversiondividedivisiondivorcedizzydodockdoctordoctrinedocumentdocumentarydogdolldollardomaindomedomesticdominantdominatedonkeydoomdoordoorwaydormitory/dormdosedotdoubledoubtdoubtful dovedown downstairs downtown downward doze dozendraftdrag dragon drain drama dramatic drastic draw drawback drawer drawing dread dream dressdriftdrill drinkdripdrive driver drop drought drowndrugdrumdrunkdry dubious duckduedulldumbdump duplicate durable duration duringduskdustdutydwelldwellingdyedyingdynamic(al)dynastyEeacheagereagleearearlyearnearnestearningsearthearthenwareearthquake/quakeeaseeasilyeastEastereasterneastwardeasyeatechoeclipseecologyeconomiceconomicaleconomicseconomyedgeedibleediteditioneditoreditorialeducateeducationeffecteffectiveefficiencyefficientefforte.g.eggeighteighteeneightheightyeitherejectelaborateelasticelboweldereldestelectelectricelectricalelectricianelectricityelectrifyelectronelectronicelectronicselegantelementelementaryelephantelevateelevationelevatoreleveneleventheliminateeliteeloquentelseelsewhereembarkembarrassembassyembodyembraceemergeemergencyemigrateemissionemitemotionemperoremphasisemphasize/emphasise empireempiricalemployemployeeemployeremploymentemptyenableencloseenclosureencounterencourage encyclopedia/encyclopae diaencouragementendendangerendeavor/endeavour endingenduranceendureenemyenergeticenergyenforceengageengagementengineengineerengineeringEngland Englishenhanceenjoyenjoymentenlargeenlightenenormousenoughenquireenrichenroll/enrolensureenterenterpriseentertainentertainmententhusiasmenthusiasticentireentitleentranceentryenvelopeenvironmentenvyepidemicepisodeepochequalequalityequationequatorequipequipmentequivalenteraeraseerecterosionerroneouserroreruptescapeespeciallyessayessenceessentialestablishestablishmentestateesthetic/aestheticestimateetc.eternalEuropeEuropeanevaluateevaluationevaporateeveeveneveningevenlyeventeventuallyevereverlastingeveryeverybodyeverydayeveryoneeverythingeverywhereevidenceevidentevilevolutionevolveexactexactlyexaggerateexam/examinationexamineexampleexceedexceedinglyexcellentexceptexception exceptional excess excessive exchange excite excitement exciting exclaim exclamation exclude exclusive excursion excuse execute executive exemplify exercise exert exhaust exhibit exhibition exist existence exitexpand expansion expect expectation expedition expel expend expenditure expense expensive experience experiment experimental expert expertise expire explain explanation explicit explodeexploitexplorationexploreexplosionexplosiveexportexposeexposureexpressexpressionextendextensionextensiveextentexteriorexternalextinctextinguishextraextractextractionextraordinaryextravagantextremeeyeeyebroweyesightFfablefabricfabricatefacefacilitatefacilityfactfactorfactoryfacultyfadeFahrenheitfailfailurefaintfairfairlyfaithfaithfulfallfalsefamefamiliarfamilyfaminefamousfanfancyfantastic(al)farfarefarewellfarmfarmerfartherfascinatefashionfashionablefastfastenfatfatalfatefatherfather-in-lawfatiguefaultfaultyfavor/favourfavorable/favourablefavorite/favouritefaxfearfearfulfeasiblefeastfeatherfeatureFebruaryfederalfeefeeblefeedfeedbackfeelfeelingfellfellowfellowshipfemalefemininefenceferryfertilefertilizer/fertiliser festivalfetchfeudalfeverfewfiber/fibrefictionfieldfiercefifteenfifthfiftyfightfighterfigurefilefillfilmfilterfinalfinallyfinancefinancialfindfindingfinefinger finishfinitefirefiremanfireplacefireworkfirmfirstfishfisheryfistfitfittingfivefixfixedfixtureflagflameflapflareflashflatflattenflatterflavor/flavourflawfleefleetfleshflexibleflightflingfloatflockfloodfloorflourflourishflowflowerflufluctuatefluentfluidflushflyflyoverfoamfocusfogfoldfolkfollowfollowingfondfoodfoodstufffoolfoolishfoot([pl.]feet)footballfootstepforforbidforceforecastforefatherforefingerforegoingforeheadforeignforeignerforemostforeseeforestforeverforgeforgetforgiveforkformformalformationformerformula([pl.]formulae)formulateforthforthcoming fortnight fortunate fortune fortyforum forward fossil found foundation fountain four fourteen foxfraction fracture fragment fragrant frame framework France frankfree freedom freeze freight French frequency frequent fresh freshman friction Friday friend friendly friendship fright frightenfrofrogfromfront frontier frost frownfrozenfruitfruitfulfrustratefryfuelfulfill/fulfilfullfunfunctionfundfundamentalfuneralfunnyfurfuriousfurnacefurnishfurniturefurtherfurthermorefusefussfutureGgage/gaugegaingalaxygallerygallongallopgamblegameganggaolgapgaragegarbagegardengarmentgasgaseousgasoline/gasolenegaspgategathergatheringgaygazegeargenegeneralgeneralize/generalisegenerategenerationgeneratorgenerousgeniusgentlegentlemangentlygenuinegeographic(al)geographygeologygeometrygermGermanGermanygesturegetghostgiantgiftgiftedgiganticgirlgivegladglanceglareglassglideglimpseglitterglobalglobegloomyglorifygloriousglorygloveglowgluegogoalgoatgodgoldgoldengolfgoodgoodby(e) goodness goodnightgoodsgoose([pl.]geese) gossipgovern government governorgrabgracegracefulgraciousgradegradualgraduategraingram/gramme grammar grammaticalgrand grandmothergrantgrapegraphgraspgrassgrateful gratitudegravegravitygray/greygreasegreatgreedyGreekgreengreenhousegreetgreetinggrievegrindgripgroangrocergrocerygrossgroundgroupgrowgrown-upgrowthguaranteeguardguessguestguidanceguideguiltguiltygulfgumgungunpowdergymnasium/gymHhabithabitualhailhairhaircuthalfhallhalthamhamburgerhammerhamperhandhandbookhandfulhandicaphandkerchiefhandlehandouthandsomehandwritinghandyhanghappenhappinesshappyharbor/harbourhardhardenhardlyhardshiphardwarehareharmharmfulharmonyharnessharvesthastehastenhastyhathatchhatehatefulhatredhaulhavehawkhayhazardhehead headache heading headline headmaster headquarters healhealth healthy heaphearhearing heart heartily heartyheatheating heaven heavily heavyhedgeheelheight heightenheir helicopter hellhellohelmethelphelpful hemisphere henhence henceforth herherdhere heritage heroheroin heroineheroichersherselfhesitatehesitationhi/heyhidehighhighlandhighlighthighlyhighwayhijack/highjackhighjackhillhillsidehimhimselfhindhinderhingehinthirehishistorianhistorichistoricalhistoryhithithertohobbyhoistholdholderholeholidayhollowholyhomehomeworkhonesthonestyhoneyhonor/honourhonorable/honourablehookhopehopefulhorizonhorizontalhornhorriblehorrorhorsehorsepowerhosehospitalhospitalityhosthostagehostesshostilehothotelhourhousehouseholdhousewifehowhoweverhughugehumanhumanityhumblehumidhumidityhumor/humourhumoroushundredhungerhungryhunthurryhurthusbandhuthydrogen hypothesis hystericalIiceice-creamicyideaidealidentical identification identifyidiomidleidlenessi.e.ifignite ignorance ignorant ignoreillillegal illiterate illness illuminate illustrate illustration image imaginary imagination imaginative imagineimitate imitation immediate immense immerse immigrant immuneimpact impairimpartialimpatientimperialismimpetusimplementimplicationimplicitimplyimportimportanceimportantimposeimpossibleimpressimpressionimpressiveimprisonimproperimproveimprovementimpulseimpurityininaccessibleinadequateincapableinchincidenceincidentincidentallyinclineincludeinclusiveincomeincorporateincreaseincreasinglyincredibleincurindeedindependenceindependentindex([pl.]indexes,indices)indiaindianindicateindicationindicativeindifferentindignantindignationindispensableindividualindoorindoorsinduceinductionindustrialindustrializeindustriousindustryinertiainevitableinfantinfectiousinferinferiorinfiniteinfinityinflationinfluenceinfluentialinforminformationinfraredingeniousingredientinhabitinhabitantinherentinheritinitialinitiateinitiativeinjectinjureinjuryinkinlandinletinninnerinnocent innovation innumerable inputinquire/enquire inquiry/enquiry insectinsertinsideinsightinsistinspect inspector inspiration inspire instability install/instal installation instanceinstant instantaneous instantly insteadinstinct institute institution instruct instruction instructor instrument insufficient insulate insulatorinsult insurance insureintactintegral integrateintegrityintellectualintelligenceintelligentintendintenseintensityintensiveintentioninteractintercourseinterestinterestinginterfereinterferenceinteriorintermediateintermittentinternalinternationalinterpretinterpreterinterruptintervalinterveneinterviewintimateintointricateintroduceintroductionintuitioninvadeinvalidinvaluableinvasioninventinventioninvertinvestinvestigateinvestmentinvisibleinvitationinviteinvolveinwardionironirregularirregularityirrespectiveirritateislandisolateisotopeissueitItalianitemitsitselfJjacketjail/gaoljamJanuaryJapanJapanesejarjargonjawjazzjealousjealousyjetjeweljewelry/jewlleryJewishJobjogJoinJointjokejollyjournaljournalistjourneyjoyjudgejudgment/judgement juiceJulyjumpjunctionJunejuniorjuryjustjusticejustifyKkeenkeepkerosene/kerosine kettlekeykeyboardkickkidkidnapkidneykillkilo/kilogram/kilogramm ekilometer/kilometre kilowattkindkindergartenkindnesskingkingdomkisskitchenkitekneekneelknifeknit knobknockknotknowknowledgeLlab/laboratorylabellabor/labourlacelackladladderladylaglakelamblamelamplandlandinglandladylandlordlanelanguagelanternlaplargelargelylarklaserlastlatelatelylatentlaterlateralLatinlatitudelatterlaughlaughterlaunchlaundrylavatorylawlawnlawyerlaylayerlayoutlazyleadleadershipleadingleafleafletleagueleakleakageleanleaplearnlearnedlearningleastleatherleavelectureleftleglegallegendleisurelemonlendlengthlengthenlenslesslessenlesserlessonlestletletterlevel。
考研英语大纲词汇(带音标和例句)超全版本(字母A)(369个单词)
考研英语大纲词汇（带音标和例句）超全版本（字母A）（369个单词）1. a [ei] art.一(个)；每一(个)；(同类事物中)任一个Julia got straight A’s (=all A’s) in high school.2. abandon [ə'bændən] vt.离弃，丢弃；遗弃，抛弃；放弃How could she abandon her own child?3.abdomen [æb'dəumen] n.腹，下腹(胸部到腿部的部分)Then Loi pointed at his abdomen and grimaced with pain to make sure I understood.4.abatement [ə'beitmənt] n.减(免)税，打折扣，冲销We waited for the storm to abate.5.abide [ə'baid] vi.(abode，abided)(by)遵守；坚持；vt.忍受，容忍Agreement to abide by the laws of the land is not enough.I can’t abide that man –he’s so self-satisfied.6.ability [ə'biliti] n.能力；本领；才能，才干；专门技能，天资I admire his ability to listen.✗Don’t say: I admire his ability of listening.7.able ['eibl] a.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事，有本事的They should be able to offer you the support you need at an academic and personal level.8.abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] a.反常的，不正常的，不规则的My parents thought it was abnormal for a boy to be interested in ballet.9.aboard [ə'bɔ:d] ad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上；ad.上船(飞机、车）They finally went aboard the plane.10.abolish [ə'bɔliʃ] vt.废除(法律、习惯等)；取消Slavery was abolished in the US in the 19th century.11.abound [ə'baund] vi.大量存在；(~in，~with)充满，富于Hotels and guest houses abound in the two towns nearest Meteora: Kastraki and Kalambaka.The forests abound with deer, birds, and squirrels.12.about [ə'baut] ad.在周围；大约 prep.关于；在周围 a.准备He lied about his age.13.above [ə'bʌv] a.上述的 ad.在上面,在前文 prep.在..之上，高于I heard a strange noise coming from the room above.14.abroad [ə'brɔ:d] ad.到国外，在国外；在传播，在流传I’ve never lived abroad before.15.abrupt [ə'brʌpt] a.突然的，出其不意的；(行为等)粗鲁无礼的Sorry, I didn’t mean to be so abrupt.16.absence ['æbsəns] n.缺乏，不存在；缺席，不在场；缺席的时间Ms Leighton will be in charge during my absence (=while I am away).17.absent ['æbsənt, æb'sent] a.缺席的；缺乏的,不存在的;心不在焉的Local women were conspicuously absent (=obviously not there) from the meeting.18.absolute ['æbsəlju:t] a.绝对的，完全的；确实的，肯定的I have absolute confidence in her.19.absorb [əb'sɔ:b, -'zɔ:b] vt.吸收(水、光、蒸汽等）；使全神贯注；吞并/兼并Plants absorb nutrients from the soil.20.abstract ['æbstrækt] a.抽象的 n.摘要,文摘,梗概vt.提取；摘录要点Human beings are the only creatures capable of abstract thought (=thinking about ideas).21. absurd [əb'sə:d] a.荒谬的，荒诞的，荒唐可笑的；不合理的It seems an absurd idea.22. abundance [ə'bʌndəns] n.丰富，充裕，大量One quality the team possessed in abundance was fighting spirit.23. abundant [ə'bʌndənt] a.大量(充足)的；(in)丰富(富裕)的The food was abundant and delicious.24. abuse [ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s] vt.滥用；虐待，辱骂；诋毁 n.滥用；恶习；弊端Many children suffer racial abuse at school.25. academic [,ækə'demik] a.学院的，学术性的；大学的；理论的He possessed no academic qualifications.26. academy [ə'kædəmi] n.(高等)专科院校；学术社团，协会，研究院He was educated privately at academies in Margate.27. accelerate [ək'seləreit] v.使加速，使增速，促进 vi.加快，增加The car accelerated smoothly away.28. accent "['æksənt, æk'sent]" "n.口音,腔调；重音(符号)vt.重读"He had a strong Irish accent.29. accept [ək'sept] vt.接受，领受；认可，同意 vi.同意，认可Rick accepted her offer of coffee.30. acceptable [ək'septəbl] adj.可接受的, 合意的How do we reach an acceptable level of data security?31. acceptance [ək'septəns] n.接受，接收，验收，接纳；承认，认可He wrote a letter of acceptance (=a letter in which you agree to accept a job, university place etc) to the university.32. access ['ækses]n.进入；接入；到达；享用权；入口 vi.存取The hotel has rooms with access for wheelchairs.33. accessory [ək'sesəri] n.附件,附属品;(为全套衣服增加美感的)服饰The store specializes in wedding gowns and accessories.34. accident ['æksidənt] "n.意外遭遇,事故；意外(因素)"Over 70,000 people are seriously injured every year in road accidents.35. accidental "[,æksi'dentəl]" a.偶然的；意外的；无意中的Buy an insurance policy that covers accidental damage.36. acclaim [ə'kleim] v.向…欢呼，公认 n.欢呼，喝彩，称赞His work was acclaimed by art critics.37. accommodate [ə'kɔmədeit] vt.向…提供住处；对...予以照顾性考虑He bought a huge house to accommodate his library.38. accommodation "[ə,kɔmə'deiʃən]" n.(accommodations)住宿，留宿；膳宿供应They reached an accommodation.39. accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v.陪伴，陪同；伴随，和...一起发生，伴奏Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult.40. accomplish "[ə'kʌmpliʃ, ə'kɔm-]" v.实现(计划等)；达到(目的)；完成(任务)We have accomplished all we set out to do.41. accord [ə'kɔ:d] vt.给予(欢迎、称颂等) vi.&n.符合，一致You will not be accorded any special treatment.42. accordance [ə'kɔ:dəns] n.一致，和谐，符合Use this product only in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.43. according to [ə'kɔ:diŋ tu] prep.据/照…(所说、所写)；按…，视…According to the police, his attackers beat him with a blunt instrument.44. accordingly [ə'kɔ:diŋli] ad.相应地，照着办，按照；于是，因此Katherine still considered him a child and treated him accordingly.45. account [ə'kaunt] a.叙述，说明；账目，账户 vi.说明，解释This gives a first-hand account of the war.46. accountant [ə'kauntənt] n.会计人员，会计师People setting up in business on their own really need to employ an accountant.47. accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] vt.堆积，积累，积聚vi.累积，聚积He had accumulated $20,000 in interest.48. accuracy ['ækjurəsi] n.准确（性）；精确；准确度There have been questions about the accuracy of the report.49. accurate ['ækjurət] a.正确无误的；准确的，精确的Police believe Derek gave a reasonably accurate account of what happened.50. accuse [ə'kju:z] vt.控告，指责 vi.指控，指责He was accused of murder.51. accustomed [ə'kʌstəmd] a.惯常的；习惯的，适应的(一般作表语)We were accustomed to working together.52. ache [eik] vi.痛；哀怜 n.(指连续)疼痛、酸痛His feet were aching from standing so long.53. achieve [ə'tʃi:v] vt.实现，完成；达到，得到vi.达到预期目的She eventually achieved her goal of becoming a professor.54. acid ['æsid]"n.酸,酸性物质a.酸的,酸味的；尖刻的"The acid burned a hole in her coat.55. acknowledge [ək'nɔlidʒ] vt.承认；接受；告知(信件等的)收到；答谢Are you prepared to acknowledge your responsibility?56. acquaint [ə'kweint] vt.(with)使认识，使了解，使熟悉Please acquaint me with the facts of the case.57. acquaintance [ə'kweintəns] n.认识，相识，了解；相识的人，熟人He's just a business acquaintance.58. acquire [ə'kwaiə] v.获得；学到(知识等)；养成(习惯)I've suddenly acquired a stepbrother.59. acquisition "[,ækwi'ziʃən]" n.取得，学到，养成(习惯)；获得的东西The money will be spent on acquisitions for the university library.60. acre ['eikə] n.英亩；田地；地产Each house has acres of space around it (= a lot of space).61. acrobat ['ækrəbæt]n.特技演员，杂技演员Apparently he was something of an acrobat as well.62. across "[ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s]" prep.横过，越过；在的对面 ad.横过，穿过The yard measures about 50 feet across.63. act [ækt]v.表演；举动；起作用 n.行为，法令；一幕The murder was the act of a psychopath.64. action ['ækʃən] n.行动，动作；作用；运转；行为；战斗The time has come for action if these beautiful animals are to survive. 65. activate ['æktive it] vt.启动，激活；驱动，驱使；使开始起作用The gene is activated by a specific protein.66. active ['æktiv]adj.活跃的，敏捷的，积极的；在活动中的Although he's almost 80, he is still very active.67. activity [æk'tivəti] n.活动；活力；能动性；The streets were noisy and full of activity.68. actor ['æktə] n.男演员；演员，行动者We will hold auditions to find a talented young actor or actress for the role.69. actress ['æktris]n.女演员We will hold auditions to find a talented young actor or actress for the role.70. actual ['æktʃuəl] a.实际的；现实的，真实的，目前的What were his actual words?71. acute [ə'kju:t] a.剧烈的；敏锐的；成锐角的；尖的，高音的There is an acute shortage of water.72. adapt [ə'dæpt]vt.使适应，使适合；改编；改写 vi.适应These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.73. add [æd]vt.加；增加(进)；进一步说/写 vi.(to)增添The juice contains no added sugar.74. addict [ə'dikt] v.使沉溺；使上瘾 n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人My nephew is a complete video game addict.75. addition [ə'diʃən] n.加，加法；附加部分，增加(物)The addition should match the architecture of the house.76. additional [ə'diʃənəl] a.额外的，附加的，另外的The government provided an additional $25 million to expand the service.77. address [ə'dres] n.住址；致词 v.向...致词；在信封上写姓名What's your name and address?78. adequate ['ædikwit]adj.充足的，足够的；适当的，胜任的The room was small but adequate.79. adhere [əd'hiə] vi.(to)粘着；坚持，遵守；依附，追随Clean the surface first, or the paint will not adhere.80. adjacent [ə'dʒeisənt] a.(to)紧接着的；邻近的，毗邻的Our farmland was adjacent to the river.81. adjective ['ædʒiktiv] n.形容词 a.形容词的，用作形容词的“Reliable” is not an adjective that could be applied to my car.82. adjoin [ə'dʒɔin] v.临近，靠近；贴近，毗连A barn adjoins the farmhouse.83. adjust [ə'dʒʌst] vt.调节；整顿，调整 vi.适应(to)；使调节The brakes need to be adjusted.84. administer [əd'ministə] v.施行，实施；掌管，料理...的事务；给予The teacher has the authority to administer punishment.85. administration "[əd,mini'streiʃən]" n.经营，管理；行政，行政机关，管理部门Successive administrations have failed to solve the country's economic problems.86. admire [əd'maiə] "vt.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕；称赞,夸奖"Let's just sit and admire the view.87. admission [əd'miʃən] n.允许进入；承认；入场费，入会费，入场券Hospital admission is not necessary in most cases.88. admit [əd'mit] vt.承认，供认；准许…进入，准许...加入It was a stupid thing to do, I admit.89. adolescent "[,ædəu'lesənt]" n.青少年 a.青春期的，青少年的Stop acting like an adolescent!90. adopt [ə'dɔpt] vt.采用，采取(态度等)；选定；收养All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem.91. adore [ə'dɔ:] "vt.崇拜,敬慕,爱慕；非常喜欢"She adores working with children.92. adult "['ædʌlt, ə'dʌlt]" n.成年人 a.成年的，充分长成的，成熟的Children must be accompanied by an adult.93. advance "[əd'vɑ:ns, əd'væns]"n.前进，预付 vi.前进，进展 vt.促进，推进We feared that an advance on the capital would soon follow.94. advanced "[əd'vɑ:nst, -'vænst]" a.超前的，先进的；高级的；开明的；前进的There were only three of us on the advanced course.95. advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n.优点，长处，有利条件；利益，好处She had the advantage of a good education.96. advent ['ædvənt] n.(重要事件等的)到来，来临However, it was the advent of television which really transformed sportsmen.97. adventure "[əd'ventʃə, æd-]" n.冒险，冒险活动，奇遇 vt.大胆进行When you're a kid, life is one big adventure.98. adverb ['ædvə:b] n.副词 a.副词的In “speak kindly,” “incredibly deep,” “just in time,” and “too quickly,” “kindly,” “incredibly,” “just,” and “too” are all adverbs.99. adverse "['ædvə:s, æd'və:s]" a.逆的，相反的；敌对的；不利的；有害的This drug is known to have adverse side effects.100. advertise ['ædvətaiz] vt.公告，公布；为...做广告 vi.登广告If you want to attract more customers, try advertising in the local paper.101. advice [əd'vais] n.劝告，忠告，(医生等的)意见Follow your doctor's advice.102.advisable [əd'vaizəbl] a.可取的，适当的，明智的Booking tickets early is advisable.103.advise [əd'vaiz] vt.忠告，劝告，建议；通知，告知I would strongly advise against going out on your own.104.advocate "['ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət]" n.辩护者，拥护者，鼓吹者 vt.拥护，提倡The group does not advocate the use of violence.105.aerial ['εəriəl] a.(在或来自)空中的，航空的 n.天线Bees have half a dozen aerial dances to indicate where to find nectar.106.aeroplane ['εərəplein] n.(airplane)(英)飞机The aeroplane was carrying 350 people.107.aesthetic [i:s'θetik] a.(esthetic)美学的，艺术的；审美的Their furniture was more aesthetic than functional.108.affair [ə'fεə] n.[pl.]事务；事情(件)；(个人的)事We are expecting a statement from the home affairs (= political events in your own country) spokesman.109.affect "[ə'fekt, 'æfekt]"vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；感动 n.情感，感情How will these changes affect us?110.affection [ə'fekʃən] n.爱，喜爱；爱慕之情；感情；疾病，不适He didn't show his wife any affection.111.affiliate [ə'filieit] v.使隶属(或附属)于 n.附属机构，分公司The hospital is affiliated with the local university.112.affirm [ə'fə:m] "vt.断言，坚持声称；肯定；证实,确认；"I can affirm that no one will lose their job.113.affluent ['æfluənt] a.富裕的，富有的，丰富的，富饶的The 1950s were an age of affluence in the U.S.114.afford [ə'fɔ:d] vt.担负得起(损失、费用、后果等)，买得起None of them could afford $50 for a ticket.115.afraid [ə'freid] adj.害怕的，恐惧的；犯愁的，不乐意的She was afraid to open the door.116.after "['ɑ:ftə, 'æf-]" prep.在...以后；在...后面 adv.以后，后来I go swimming every day after work.117.afternoon "[,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n]" n.下午，午后In the afternoon they went shopping.118.afterward "['ɑ:ftəwəd, 'æf-]" ad.(afterwards)以后，后来She was sorry afterward for what she said.119.again "[ə'ɡen, -'ɡein]" ad.再次，另一次；重新；除此，再，更，还This must never happen again.120.against "[ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst]" prep.对着，逆；反对；违反；紧靠着；对比That's against the law.121.age [eidʒ] n.年龄；时代；老年；长时间 v.(使)变老This game is for children of all ages.122.agency ['eidʒənsi] n.代理(处)；代办处；[美](政府的)机关，厅You can book at your local travel agency.123.agenda [ə'dʒendə] n.议事日程，记事册The next item on the agenda is the publicity budget.124.agent ['eidʒənt] n.代理人；代理商；产生作用的人或事物Our agent in London deals with all U.K. sales.125.aggravate ['æɡrəveit] "vt.加重(剧),使恶化；激怒,使恼火"Pollution can aggravate asthma.126.aggressive [ə'ɡresiv] a.侵略的，好斗的，有进取心的，敢作敢为的He gets aggressive when he's drunk.127.agitate ['ædʒiteit] v.摇动(液体)；使焦虑不安；困扰；鼓动This remark seemed to agitate her guest.128.ago [ə'ɡəu] ad.(常和一般过去时的动词连用)以前，…前How long ago did you buy it?129.agony ['æɡəni] n.(精神或肉体的)极大痛苦，创伤It was agony not knowing where the children were.130.agree [ə'ɡri:] vi.答应，赞同；适合，一致；商定，约定I agree with her analysis of the situation.131.agreeable [ə'ɡri:əbl] a.符合的；一致的；欣然同意的；令人愉快的He seemed extremely agreeable.132.agreement [ə'ɡri:mənt] n.协定；协议；契约；达成协议；同意，一致They had an agreement never to talk about work at home.133.agriculture ['æɡrikʌltʃə] n.农业，农艺，农耕The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade. 134.ahead [ə'hed] ad.在前面(头)；向(朝)前；提前We've got a lot of hard work ahead.135.aid [eid] n.援助，救护；助手，辅助物 vi.援助，救援An extra $10 million in foreign aid has been promised.136.aim [eim] n.目的；瞄准 vi.(at)目的在于 vt.把…瞄准He has always aimed high (= tried to achieve a lot).137.air [εə] n.空气；(复数)神气 vt.(使)通风；晾干Let's go out for some fresh air.There was an air of complete confidence about her.138.air-conditioning n.空调设备，空调系统Is the air conditioning on?139.aircraft ['εəkrɑ:ft] n.飞机，飞船，飞行器The systems are built for jet aircraft.140.airline ['εəlain] n.(飞机)航线 a.(飞机)航线的He needed to buy an airline ticket immediately.141.airport ['εəpɔ:t] n.机场，航空站，航空港She arrived at Sao Paulo international airport on Friday to begin her journey. 142.aisle [ail] n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道，通道Coffee and tea are in the next aisle.143.alarm [ə'lɑ:m] n.惊恐；警报(器) vt.惊动，惊吓；向…报警“What have you done?” Ellie cried in alarm.144.album ['ælbəm] "n.(同一表演者的)集锦密纹唱片;集邮册,相册"I keep the photographs in an album.145.alcohol ['ælkəhɔl] n.酒精，乙醇；含酒精的饮料He never drinks alcohol.146.alert [ə'lə:t] a.机警的，警觉的；机灵的 vt.使…警觉Try to stay alert while driving at night.147.alien ['eiljən] n.外侨，外国人；外星人 a.外国的；相异的In a world that had suddenly become alien and dangerous, he was her only security.148.alike [ə'laik] a.同样的，相像的ad.一样地；同程度地My sister and I do not look alike.149.alive [ə'laiv] a.活着的；存在的；活跃的；(to)敏感的We don't know whether he's alive or dead.150.all [ɔ:l] a.全部的；非常的 ad.完全地，很 pron.全部All my plants have died.151.allege [ə'ledʒ] v.断言，宣称；指控He is alleged to have mistreated the prisoners.152.alleviate [ə'li:vieit] v.减轻，缓和，缓解(痛苦等)A number of measures were taken to alleviate the problem.153.alliance [ə'laiəns] n.同盟，同盟国；结盟，联姻The unions are now in alliance with the Democrats.154.allocate ['æləukeit] v.分配，分派；拨给；划归More resources are being allocated to the project.155.allow [ə'lau] vt.允许，准许；承认；给予；(for)考虑到His parents won't allow him to stay out late.156.allowance [ə'lauəns] n.补贴，津贴；零用钱；减价，折扣；允许Do you get an allowance for clothing?157.alloy "['ælɔi, ə'lɔi]" n.合金vt.将…铸成合金Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc.158.ally "['ælai, ə'lai]" n.同盟者，同盟国，vt.使结盟；与…有关联His sister was his ally against their grandparents.159.almost ['ɔ:lməust] adv.几乎，差不多It's a mistake they almost always make.160.alone [ə'ləun] a.单独的，孤独的 ad.单独地，独自地；仅仅I don't like going out alone at night.161.along [ə'lɔŋ] a d.向前；和...一起，一同 prep.沿着，顺着I looked along the shelves for the book I needed.162.alongside [ə'lɔŋ'said] ad.在旁边 prep.和...在一起；在...旁边A police car pulled up alongside us.163.aloud [ə'laud] adv.出声地，大声地The teacher listened to the children reading aloud.164.alphabet ['ælfəbit] n.字母表；初步，入门Alpha is the first letter of the Greek alphabet.165.already [ɔ:l'redi] ad.已，已经，早已“Lunch?” “No thanks, I've already eaten.”166.also ['ɔ:lsəu] ad.而且(也)，此外(还)；同样地I didn't like it that much. Also, it was much too expensive.167.alter ['ɔ:ltə] vt.改变，更改；改做(衣服) vi.改变，变化Prices did not alter significantly during 2010.168.alternate ['ɔ:ltəneit] a.交替的，轮流的 v.(使)交替，(使)轮流John has to work on alternate Sundays.169.alternative [ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] n.二选一；供选择的东西；取舍 a.二选一的You can be paid in cash weekly or by check monthly; those are the two alternatives.170.although [ɔ:l'ðəu] conj.尽管，虽然...但是Although the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm.171.altitude ['æltitju:d]n.高度，海拔；[pl.]高处，高地We are flying at an altitude of 18,000 feet.172.altogether "[,ɔ:ltə'ɡeðə]" ad.完全，总之，全部地；总共；总而言之I am not altogether happy about the decision.173.aluminum [ə'lju:minəm] n.(aluminium)铝Aluminum is a light gray metal used for making pans.174.always "['ɔ:lweiz, -wiz]" ad.总是，无例外地；永远，始终We're not always this busy!175.amateur "['æmətə, ,æmə'tə:]" a.&n.业余(水平)的(运动员、艺术家等) The tournament is open to both amateurs and professionals.176.amaze [ə'meiz] vt.使惊奇，使惊愕；使困惑 vi.表现出惊奇Just the size of the place amazed her.177.ambassador [æm'bæsədə] n.大使；特使，(派驻国际组织的)代表The best ambassadors for the sport are the players.178.ambiguous [æm'biɡjuəs] a.引起歧义的，模棱两可的，含糊不清的His role has always been ambiguous.179.ambition [æm'biʃən] n.对(成功、权力等)的强烈欲望，野心；雄心It had been her lifelong ambition.180.ambitious [æm'biʃəs] a.有抱负的，雄心勃勃的；有野心的They were very ambitious for their children (= they wanted them to be successful).181.ambulance ['æmbjuləns] n.救护车，救护船，救护飞机Call an ambulance!182.amend [ə'mend] vt.修改，修订，改进He asked to see the amended version.183.amiable ['eimjəbl] a.和蔼可亲的，友善的，亲切的Her parents seemed very amiable.184.amid [ə'mid] prep.在…中间，在…之中，被…围绕He finished his speech amid tremendous applause.185.among [ə'mʌŋ] p rep.在…之中；在一群(组)之中；于…之间It's OK, you're among friends now.186.amount [ə'maunt] "n.总数，数量；数额 v.共计；等同,接近(to)"You will receive a bill for the full amount.187.ample ['æmpl] a.充分的，富裕的；宽敞的，宽大的Ample free parking is available.188.amplifier ['æmplifaiə] n.放大器，扩大器Below is a six-channel, 600-watt amplifier.189.amplify ['æmplifai]vt.放大，增强；详述，详加解说She refused to amplify further.190.amuse [ə'mju:z] vt.向…提供娱乐，使…消遣；引人发笑My funny drawings amused the kids.191.analogue ['ænəlɔɡ] n.类似物；相似体；模拟Scientists are attempting to compare features of extinct animals with living analogs.192.analogy [ə'nælədʒi] n.类似，相似，类比，类推The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump.193.analyse ['ænəlaiz] vt.（analyze）分析，分解He tried to analyze his feelings.194.analysis [ə'næləsis] n.(pl.analyses)分析；分解The book is an analysis of poverty and its causes.195.analytic "[,ænə'litik,-kəl]" a.(analytical)分析的；分解的She’s got an analytical mind.196.ancestor ['ænsestə] n.祖宗，祖先；原型，先驱His ancestors had come to America from Ireland.197.anchor ['æŋkə] n./v.锚；危难时可依靠的人或物；用锚泊船The ship lay at anchor two miles off the rocky coast.198.ancient ['einʃənt] a.古代的，古老的，古式的(humorous) He's ancient—he must be at least fifty!199.and "[强ænd, 弱ənd, ən]" conj.和，与，而且；那么；接连，又Do it slowly and carefully.200.anecdote ['ænikdəut] n.轶事，趣闻，短故事The book is a rich store of anecdote.201. angel ['eindʒəl] n.天使，安琪儿Mary's children are little angels.202.anger ['æŋɡə] n.愤怒，气愤 vt.使发怒，激怒 vi.发怒He was filled with anger at the way he had been treated.203.angle ['æŋɡl] n.角，角度 v.钓鱼；(采用各种方法）取得The tower of Pisa leans at an angle.204.angry ['æŋɡri] a.生气的，愤怒的；(天气)风雨交加的Her behavior really made me angry.205.anguish ['æŋɡwiʃ] n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦，烦恼Tears of anguish filled her eyes.206.animal ['æniməl] n.动物，野兽，牲畜 a.动物的，野兽的This product has not been tested on animals.207.ankle ['æŋkl] n.足踝，踝关节We found ourselves ankle-deep in water.208.anniversary "[,æni'və:səri]" n.周年，周年纪念日The company is celebrating its 100-year anniversary this year.209.announce [ə'nauns] v.正式宣布；发表；通告；广播（电台节目）The government yesterday announced to the media plans to create a million new jobs.210.annoy [ə'nɔi] vt.使恼怒，使生气；打扰 vi.招人讨厌It really annoys me when people forget to say thank you.211.annual ['ænjuəl] a.每年的，一年生的 n.年刊；一年生植物The 12th annual Music Festival runs from Friday 25th to Monday 28th October.212.anonymous [ə'nɔniməs] a.匿名的，无名的，姓氏不明的The money was donated by a local businessman who wishes to remain anonymous.213.another [ə'nʌðə] a.另一个，又，再 pron.另一个，类似的一个Would you like another drink?214.answer "['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-]" vt.回答，答复，答案 v.回答，答复，响应I rang the bell, but there was no answer.215.ant [ænt]n.蚁；蚂蚁There are many types of ant.216.antenna [æn'tenə] n.(无线电或电视的)天线The senator was praised for his acute political antennae (= ability to understand complicated political situations).217.anticipate [æn'tisipeit] vt.预料；期望；预先考虑；抢先；提前使用Our anticipated arrival time is 8:30.218.antique [æn'ti:k] a.古式的，过时的n.有价值的古物，古董Priceless antiques were destroyed in the fire.219.anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti] n.挂念，焦虑，焦急，忧虑；渴望，热望Some hospital patients experience high levels of anxiety.220.anxious ['ænkʃəs] a.焦虑的，担心的；急于(得到的)，渴望的He seemed anxious about the meeting.221.any ['eni] "a.(用于否定句、疑问句等)什么,一些;任何的"Take any book you like.222.anybody "['eni,bɔdi]" pron.(否定句)任何人；(肯定句)随便哪个人She wasn't anybody before she got that job.Anybody can use the pool—you don't need to be a member.223.anyhow ['enihau] ad.不管怎么说，无论如何；不论用何种方法It doesn't matter—I didn't care about it anyhow.224.anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.(用于疑问句，否定式)任何人The exercises are so simple that almost anyone can do them.225.anything ['eniθiŋ] pron.任何东西(事物)；无论什么东西(事物) There's never anything worth watching on TV.226.anyway ['eniwei] ad.不管怎么说，无论如何；不论以何种方式It's too expensive, and anyway the color doesn't look good on you. 227.anywhere ['enihwεə] ad.无论哪里；(用于否定、疑问等)任何地方Many of these animals are not found anywhere else.228.apart [ə'pɑ:t] ad.分离，离开，隔开 a.分离的，分隔的Their birthdays are only three days apart.229.apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt] n.[英]房间，套间；[美]公寓I had never been in the prince’s private apartments before.230.apologise [ə'pɔlədʒaiz] "v.(to,for)道歉，认错"Go and apologize to her.231.apology [ə'pɔlədʒi] n.道歉，认错，辩解，辩护We would like to offer our apologies for the delay to your flight today. 232.appal [ə'pɔ:l] v.使惊骇，使恐怖The idea of sharing a room appalled her.233.apparatus "[,æpə'reitəs]" n.器械，器具，仪器；机构，组织Firefighters needed breathing apparatus to enter the burning house. 234.apparent [ə'pærənt] "a.表面上的,貌似真实的；显然的,明明白白的"Their devotion was apparent.235.appeal [ə'pi:l] vi.呼吁，恳求；申诉 n.呼吁；申诉；吸引力The Beatles have never really lost their appeal.236.appear [ə'piə] vi.出现；出场；问世；仿佛；出版，发表She didn't appear at all surprised at the news.237.appearance [ə'piərəns] n.出现，露面；外表；(在会议等)作短暂露面She had never been greatly concerned about her appearance.238.appendix [ə'pendiks] n.附录，附属物；阑尾，盲肠He had to have his appendix out (= removed).239.appetite ['æpitait]n.食欲，胃口；欲望，性欲；爱好，趣味He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite.240.applaud [ə'plɔ:d] vt.鼓掌欢迎；赞同 vi.鼓掌欢迎，欢呼They rose to applaud the speaker.241.applause [ə'plɔ:z] n.鼓掌；喝彩；夸奖，赞扬Give her a big round of applause!242.apple ['æpl] n.苹果，苹果树She is the apple of her father's eye.243.appliance [ə'plaiəns] n.电器；器械，装置；应用，适用They sell a wide range of home appliances—washing machines, dishwashers, and so on.244.applicable "['æplikəbl, ə'plikə-]" "a.可应用(实施)的；适当的,合适的"Much of the form was not applicable (= did not apply) to me.245.application "[,æpli'keiʃən]" n.申请，请求，申请书；应用，实施，实用性His application to the court for bail has been refused.246.apply [ə'plai] vi.(以书面形式)申请；请求 vt.应用；实施He has applied to join the army.247.appoint [ə'pɔint] vt.任命，委派；指定，约定(时间、地点等)She has recently been appointed to the committee.248.appointment [ə'pɔintmənt] "n.约会,约定；任命,委派;委任的职位"I've got a dentist appointment at 3 o'clock.249.appraisal [ə'preizəl] n.对...作出的评价；评价，鉴定，评估He had read many detailed critical appraisals of her work.250.appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] vt.为...表示感激，感谢；欣赏，赏识，评价You can't really appreciate foreign literature in translation.251.approach [ə'prəutʃ] "v.靠近，接近n.接近；途径，入门;方式,方法"As you approach the town, you'll see the college on the left.252.appropriate [ə'prəuprieit] "a.适当的,恰当的,特有的 vt.拨给,挪用,盗用"This movie is appropriate for children over 13.253.approval [ə'pru:vəl] n.批准，通过；赞成，同意Do the plans meet with your approval?254.approve [ə'pru:v] v.(of)赞成，赞许，同意；批准，审议，通过Do you approve of my idea?255.approximate/əˈprɑksəmət/ a.近似的 vi.(to)接近The cost given is only approximate.256.April ˈeɪprəl/ (名)四月She was born in April.257.apt [æpt] a.恰当的，适当的；易于…的，有…倾向的The song would have been more apt for a bass voice.258.arbitrary ['ɑ:bitrəri] a.任意的，任性的，主观的；专断的，武断的The choice of players for the team seemed completely arbitrary. 259.arch [ɑ:tʃ] n.拱门，桥拱洞 v.拱起，(使)变成弓形Go through the arch and follow the path.260.architect ['ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师；设计师；缔造者；创造者He was one of the principal architects of the revolution.261.architecture ['ɑ:kitektʃə] n.建筑，建筑学；建筑式样或风格，建筑物She's a professor of architecture at the University of Oregon.262.area ['εəriə] n.面积；地区，地域；领域，范围She knows the local area very well.263.argue ['ɑɡju:] vi.辩论，争论 vt.辩论，论证；说服，劝说We're always arguing with each other about money.264.argument ['ɑ:ɡjumənt] n.争论(吵)，辩论；理由;论证We had an argument with the waiter about the check.265.arise [ə'raiz] v.出现，发生；(from)由…引起，由…产生A new crisis has arisen.266.arithmetic [ə'riθmətik] n.算术，四则运算。
2020年考研英语词汇大纲5500个—G(新版)
2020年考研英语词汇大纲5500个—G（新版）1. gain [ɡein] "v.获得;增加;表等走快 n.增进,增加;收益"2. galaxy ['ɡlksi] n.星系;(the Galaxy)银河(系);一群显赫的人3. gallery ['ɡlri] "n.长廊,画廊,美术馆"4. gallon ['ɡln] n.加仑5. gallop ['ɡlp] "v./n.奔驰,飞奔"6. gamble ['ɡmbl] "n./v.投机,冒险;赌博"7. game [ɡeim] n.游戏，娱乐;比赛;(pl.)运动会 vi.赌博8. gang [ɡ] "n.一帮,一群,一伙"9. gaol [deil] n.(jail)监狱;(不加冠词)监禁 vt.使…坐牢10. gap [ɡp] n.缺口;差别;空白;缺乏11. garage "['ɡrɑ：d, ɡ'r-]" "n.车库,飞机库;修车厂"12. garbage ['ɡɑ：bid] n.垃圾13. garden ['ɡɑ：dn] "n.(菜,花)园;公园"14. garlic ['ɡɑ：lik] n.蒜，大蒜粉15. garment ['ɡɑ：mnt] n.(一件)衣服16. gas [ɡs] n.气体;煤气;汽油;毒气vt.毒(死);加油17. gasoline ['ɡsli：n] n.(gasolene)汽油18. gasp "[ɡɑ：sp, ɡsp]" "n.喘息,气喘 v.喘息;气吁吁地说"19. gate [ɡeit] n.大门;入口;观众人数，门票收入20. gather ['ɡe] "v.聚集,聚拢;推测,推断"21. gauge [ɡeid] "n.标准尺寸;规格;量规,量表 v.测量"22. gay [ɡei] "a.快乐的,愉快的,色彩鲜艳的 n.同性恋"23. gaze [ɡeiz] "v./n.凝视,注视"24. gear [ɡi] "n.齿轮,传动装置 v.(to)调整,使适合"25. gender ['dend] n.(生理上的)性;(名词、代词等的)性26. gene [di：n] n.基因27. general ['denrl] "a.一般的,普通的;总的,大体的 n.将军"28. generalize ['denrlaiz] "v.(generalise)归纳,概括;推广,普及"29. generate ['denreit] "vt.产生,发生;生殖"30. generation "[,den'rein]" "n.产生,发生;一代(人)"31. generator ['denreit] "n.发电机,发生器"32. generous ['denrs] "a.宽宏大量的,慷慨的"33. genetic [di'netik] a.遗传(学)的 n.[-s]遗传学34. genius ['di：njs] n.天才1. gentle ['dentl] "a.和蔼的,文雅的,有礼貌的"2. gentleman ['dentlmn] "n.绅士,先生"3. gently ['dentli] "ad.文雅地,有礼貌地;轻轻地"4. genuine ['denjuin] "a.真正的,名副其实的"5. geography [di'ɡrfi] n.地理(学)6. geology [di'ldi] n.地质(学)7. geometry [di'mitri] n.几何(学)8. germ [d：m] "n.微生物,细菌"9. gesture ['dest] "n.姿势,姿态,手势 v.做手势"10. get [ɡet] v.获得，得到;使，使得;变得，成为;到达11. ghost [ɡust] "n.鬼魂,幽灵"12. giant ['daint] n.巨人 a.巨大的13. gift [ɡift] "n.礼品,赠品;天赋,才能"14. gigantic "[,dai'ɡntik]" "a.巨大的,庞大的"15. giggle ['ɡiɡl] vi./n.痴笑;咯咯地笑 vt.咯咯地笑着说16. girl [ɡ：l] n.少女，姑娘，女孩;女职员17. give [ɡiv] v.给，授予;供给;献出，让步;捐赠;发表18. glad [ɡld] a.高兴的，快活的;乐意的，情愿的19. glamor ['ɡlm] n.(glamou r)魅力;魔法 vt.迷惑20. glance "[ɡlɑ：ns, ɡlns]" "v.(at,over)扫视 n.匆匆看,一瞥,一眼"21. glare [ɡlε] vi.怒目而视;发射强光 n.强光;怒视;炫耀22. glass "[ɡlɑ：s, ɡls]" n.玻璃;玻璃杯;镜子;(pl.)眼镜23. glide [ɡlaid] "n./v.溜,滑行;(时间)消逝"24. glimpse [ɡlimps] "n./v.一瞥,瞥见"25. glitter ['ɡlit] "n.光辉,灿烂 v.闪闪发光;闪耀"26. global ['ɡlubl] "a.球形的;世界的,全世界的;全面的"27. globe [ɡlub] "n.球体,地球仪;地球,世界"28. gloomy ['ɡlu：mi] "a.阴暗的,阴沉的,令人沮丧的,阴郁的"29. glorious ['ɡl：ris] "a.壮丽的,辉煌的;光荣的"30. glory ['ɡl：ri] "n.光荣,荣誉"31. glove [ɡlv] n.手套32. glow [ɡlu] "v.发热,发光,发红 n.白热"33. glue [ɡlu：] "n.胶,胶水 v.胶合,粘贴"34. go [ɡu] v.去，离开;走;放置;变成;运转 n.围棋35. goal [ɡul] "n.目的,目标;守门员,球门;进球"36. goat [ɡut] n.山羊37. god [ɡd] n.上帝(小写god泛指所有的“神，神像”)38. gold [ɡuld] n.金，黄金;金币;金黄色 a.金的，金制的39. golden ['ɡuldn] "a.金黄色的;贵重的,极好的"40. golf [ɡlf] n.高尔夫球41. good [ɡud] a.好的;善良的;擅长的;乖的 n.好处;利益42. goodby "[,ɡud'bai]" int.(goodbye)再见43. goodness ['ɡudnis] n.善良，仁慈;(食物等)精华 int.天哪44. goods [ɡudz] n.(pl.)货物，商品45. goose [ɡu：s] "n.(pl.geese)鹅,雌鹅,鹅肉"46. gorgeous ['ɡ：ds] a.华丽的;灿烂的;美丽的;宜人的;棒的47. gossip ['ɡsip] "n./v.(说)闲话,闲聊"48. govern ['ɡvn] "v.统治,管理;决定,支配"49. government ['ɡvnmnt] "n.政府,内阁;管理,支配;政治,政体"50. governor ['ɡvn] "n.统治者,管理者,总督,州(省)长"51. gown [ɡaun] n.长袍，特殊场合穿的长服52. grab [ɡrb] v./n.(at)抓(住);夺(得)53. grace [ɡreis] "n.优美,文雅;恩惠,恩泽;宽限,缓刑;感恩祷告"54. graceful ['ɡreisful] "a.优美的,文雅的,大方的"55. gracious ['ɡreis] "a.亲切的,客气的;宽厚的,仁慈的"56. grade [ɡreid] "n.等级,级别;年级;分数 v.分等,分级"57. gradual ['ɡrdul] "a.逐渐的,逐步的"58. graduate "['ɡrdjueit, -du-]" "n.大学毕业生,研究生 v.大学毕业a.毕了业的"59. grain [ɡrein] "n.谷物,谷类;颗粒,细粒"60. gramme [ɡrm] n.(gram)克61. grammar ['ɡrm] "n.语法,语法书"62. grand [ɡrnd] "a.盛大的,豪华的;重大的,主要的"63. grandmother "['ɡrnd,me]" "n.祖母,外祖母"64. grant "[ɡrɑ：nt, ɡrnt]" "v.同意,准予;授予 n.授予物;津贴;转让证书"65. grape [ɡreip] n.葡萄66. graph "[ɡrɑ：f, ɡrf]" "n.图表,曲线图"67. graphic ['ɡrfik] "a.绘画似的, 图解的,生动的"68. grasp "[ɡrɑ：sp, ɡrsp]" "v./n.抓住,抓紧;掌握,领会"69. grass "[ɡrɑ：s, ɡrs]" n.草，草地70. grateful ['ɡreitful] "a.(to,for)感激的;感谢的"71. gratitude ['ɡrtitju：d] "n.感激,感谢"72. grave [ɡreiv] "n.坟墓 a.严肃的,庄重的"73. gravity ['ɡrviti] "n.重力,引力;严肃,庄重"74. graze [ɡreiz] vi.吃青草 vt.放牧;擦伤;掠过 .n.擦伤(处)75. grease [ɡri：s] "n.动物脂,油脂,润滑脂 v.抹油,润滑"76. great [ɡreit] a.伟大的;重要的;大量的;很好的;美好的77. greedy [ɡri：di] "a.贪吃的,贪婪的,渴望的"78. green [ɡri：n] a.绿色的;生的;未成熟的 n.绿色;蔬菜;植物79. greenhouse ['ɡri：nhaus] n.温室80. greet [ɡri：t] "v.致敬,敬意,迎接;扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目)"81. greeting ['ɡri：ti] "n.问候,致敬"82. grey [ɡrei] n./a.(gray)灰色(的)83. grief [ɡri：f] n.悲伤，悲痛;悲伤的事，悲痛的缘由84. grieve [ɡri：v] "v.使悲伤,使伤心"85. grim [ɡrim] a.严酷的，令人害怕的;不愉快的，讨厌的86. grin [ɡrin] n./vi.露齿而笑，咧嘴一笑87. grind [ɡraind] "v.磨(碎),碾(碎)"88. grip [ɡrip] "v./n.紧握,抓紧;掌握"89. groan [ɡrun] v./n.呻吟90. grocer ['ɡrus] "n.食品商,杂货商"91. grope [ɡrup] "n./v.摸索,探索"92. gross [ɡrus] "a.总的,毛(重)的;粗鲁的,粗俗的 n.总额"93. ground [ɡraund] n.地，地面，土地;场地，场所;理由，根据94. group [ɡru：p] "n.群,组 v.分组"95. grow [ɡru] v.生长，成长;逐步变成;栽培，种植;发展96. grown-up "a.成长的,成熟的,成人的 n.成年人"97. growth [ɡruθ] "n.生长,增长,发展"98. guarantee "[,ɡrn'ti：]" "n.保证,保证书 v.保证,担保"99. guard [ɡɑ：d] v./n.保卫，守卫，提防 n.哨兵，警卫，看守100. guess [ɡes] v./n.猜测，推测;以为;猜想[同]surmise101. guest [ɡest] "n.客人,宾客,旅客"102. guidance ['ɡaidns] "n.引导,指导"103. guide [ɡaid] "n.领路人;指南,导游 v.领路;指导;支配;管理"104. guideline ['ɡaidlain] n.指导方针，指导原则，准则，标准105. guilt [ɡilt] "n.罪过,内疚"106. guilty ['ɡilti] "a.(of)有罪的,内疚的"107. guitar [ɡi'tɑ：] n.吉他 vi.弹吉他108. gulf [ɡlf] n.海湾109. gum [ɡm] n.树胶;口香糖110. gun [ɡn] n.枪，炮，手枪111. gut [ɡt] n.[pl.]胆量;内脏a.本能的vt.取出内脏112. guy [ɡai] "n.家伙, 人"113. gymnasium [dim'neizim] n.(gym)体育馆，健身房。
2020考研：英语词汇大纲词(80).doc
2020考研：英语词汇大纲词(80)考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研：英语词汇大纲词(80)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研：英语词汇大纲词(80)1 recall v.回忆,回想;撤消,收回2 recede v.退回,后退;收回,撤回;跌落,缩减,贬值3 receipt n.收据,收条;收到,接到4 receive v.收到,接到;遭受,受到;接待,接见5 recent a.新近的,近来的6 reception n.接待,招待会;接收,接受,接收效果7 recipe n.烹饪法,食谱;诀窍,方法8 recipient a.接受的,感受性强的 n.接受者,感受者,容器9 reciprocal a.相互的,往复的,互利的10 recite v.背诵,朗诵11 reckless a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的,不顾后果的12 reckon v.计算,总计,估计,猜想,依赖13 reclaim v.要求归还,收回;开垦14 recognition n.认出,辨认;承认15 recognize v.(recognise)认出,承认,公认,赏识,表扬16 recollect v.回忆,想起,记起,忆起,记得17 recommend v.推荐,介绍;劝告,建议18 reconcile v.使和好,调解,使调和;(to,with)使一致19 record n.记录;最高记录;履历;唱片v.记录;录音20 recorder n.记录员;录音机21 recover v.收回;(from)恢复,痊愈;重新获得22 recovery n.痊愈,复元;重获,恢复23 recreation n.娱乐,消遣24 recruit v.征募(新兵)，吸收;补充 n.新成员，新兵25 rectangle n.[数]矩形, 长方形26 rectify v.纠正,整顿, [化]精馏27 recur v.(尤指不好的事)一再发生;重现28 recycle v./n.再循环,重复利用29 red a.红的，红色的 n.红色;红色颜料30 reduce v.减少,缩小;简化,还原31 reduction n.减小,减少,缩小32 redundant a.多余的,过剩的;(食物)丰富的;被解雇的33 reed n.芦苇,苇丛;芦笛,牧笛34 reel n.卷筒,线轴 v.卷,绕35 refer v.参考,查询;提到,引用,涉及;提交,上呈36 reference n.提及,涉及;参考,参考书目;证明书(人)37 refine v.精炼,精制,提纯;使文雅,使高尚38 reflect v.反射,反映,表现,反省,沉思39 reflection n.(reflexion)映像,倒影;反省,沉思40 reform v./n.改革,改造,改良41 refrain v.节制,避免,制止 n.(诗的)叠句42 refresh v.(使)精神振作,(使)精力恢复43 refreshment n.(pl.)点心,饮料;精力恢复,爽快44 refuge n.避难处,藏身处45 refugee n.(政治上的)避难者，难民46 refund n.归还,偿还额,退款 v.退还,偿还,偿付47 refusal n.拒绝,回绝48 refuse v.拒绝,谢绝 n.废物,垃圾49 refute v.反驳,驳斥50 regard v.(as)把…看作为;考虑n.(pl.)敬重,问候2020考研英语：词汇大纲词(81)1 regarding prep.关于,有关2 regardless a./ad.不管…的,不顾…的,不注意的3 regime n.政体,制度4 region n.地区,地带,行政区,(科学等)领域5 register n./v.登记,注册 v.(仪表等)指示,(邮件)挂号6 regret v./n.遗憾,懊悔,抱歉7 regular a.有规律的;整齐的,匀称的,正规的,正式的8 regulate v.管制,控制;调节,校准;调整9 regulation n.规则,规章;调节,校准;调整10 rehearsal n.排练,排演,演习,预演,试演11 reign n./v.统治,支配,盛行 n.统治时期 v.占优势12 rein n.缰绳,统治,支配 v.驾驭,控制,统治13 reinforce v.增援,加强14 reject v.拒绝,抵制,丢弃,排斥,退掉 n.落选者15 rejoice v.(使)欣喜,(使)高兴16 relate v.叙述,讲述;使互相关联17 relation n.关系,联系;亲属,亲戚18 relationship n.关系,联系19 relative a.相对的,比较的,有关系的 n.亲戚,关系词20 relativity n.相关(性);相对论21 relax v.(使)松驰,放松22 relay v.中继,转播,接力 n.接替人员,替班23 release v.释放,解放;发表,发行 n.释放,豁免,放松24 relevant a.有关的,中肯的,相应的,实质性的25 reliable a.可靠的,可信赖的,确实的26 reliance n.信任,信心,依靠,依靠的人或物27 relief n.(痛苦等)减轻,解除;援救,救济28 relieve v.减轻,解除,援救,救济,换班29 religion n.宗教,信仰30 religious a.宗教的,信教的,虔诚的31 relish n.美味,味道,调味品,食欲,乐趣 v.喜欢,品味32 reluctant a.不愿的,勉强的33 rely v.(on)依赖,依靠;信赖,信任34 remain v.剩下,余留;留待,尚须;仍然是,依旧是35 remainder n.剩余物,剩下的;余数,余项36 remains n.(pl.)剩余,残余,遗迹37 remark n.(about,on)评语,意见 v.(on)评论;注意到38 remarkable a.值得注意的;显著的,异常的,非凡的39 remedy n.药品;治疗措施 v.治疗,医治;纠正,补救40 remember v.记住;(to)转达问候,代…致意,代…问好41 remind v.(of)提醒,使想起42 remnant n.剩余(物),零料,遗迹[风] a.剩余的,残留的43 remote a.远的,遥远的,疏远的,偏僻的,细微的44 removal n.移动,迁居;除去45 remove v.移动,脱掉,调动,免职46 renaissance n.[the R-]文艺复兴(时期);新生，复兴47 render v.使得,致使;提出,提供,呈报48 renew v.(使)更新,恢复,重新开始,继续49 renovate v.更新,修复50 rent v.租,租赁 n.租金2020考研：英语词汇大纲词(82)1 repair n.修理,修补 v.补救,纠正;修理2 repay v.偿还,报答3 repeat v.重复,重说,重做 n.重复4 repeatedly ad.重复地,再三地5 repel v.击退,抵制,使厌恶,使不愉快6 repertoire n.节目,全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能7 repetition n.重复,反复8 replace vt.取代,替换,代替,把...放回原处9 replacement n.取代,替换,替换物,代替物10 reply v./n.(to)回答,答复,以…作答11 report n./v.报告,汇报;传说,传阅12 reporter n.报告人,通讯员;记者,报导者13 represent v.描述,表示;代表,代理;阐明,说明14 representative n.代表,代理人 a.(of)典型的,有代表性的15 repression n.压抑，压制，镇压16 reproach v./n.责备,指责17 reproduce v.生殖;翻版;繁殖;复制,仿造18 reptile n.爬行动物19 republic n.共和国,共和政体20 republican a.共和的21 reputation n.名誉,名声,声望22 request v./n.请求,要求23 require v.需要;(of)要求,命令24 requirement n.(for)需要,需要的东西,要求25 rescue v./n.营救,援救26 research v./n.(into,on)研究,调查27 resemblance n.相似,相似性[点,物]28 resemble v.像,类似29 resent v.对…表示忿恨,怨恨30 reservation n.保留,保留意见;预定,预订31 reserve n.储备(物),储备金;缄默 v.保留,储备;预定32 reservoir n.水库,蓄水池33 residence n.住处,住宅34 resident n.居民,常住者 a.居住的35 resign v.辞去,辞职,使听从(于),使顺从36 resist v.抵抗,反抗;抗,忍得住,抵制37 resistance n.(to)抵抗,反抗;抵抗力,阻力;电阻38 resistant a.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的39 resolute a.坚决的,果断的40 resolution n.坚决,决心;决定,决议41 resolve v.决心;(使)分解,溶解;决议 n.解决;决心42 resort v.凭借,求助,诉诸n.度假胜地,常去之处,手段43 resource n.(pl.)资源,财力;办法,智谋;应变之才44 respect n./v.尊敬,尊重 n.敬意,问候,关系,方面45 respective a.各自的,各个的46 respond v.回答,响应,作出反应47 response n.回答,响应,反应48 responsibility n.责任,责任心;职责,任务49 responsible a.(for,to)应负责的;可靠的;责任重大的50 rest n.休息;剩余部分 v.休息;睡;放，靠，搁。
2020考研英语：词汇大纲词(91)
2020考研英语：词汇大纲词(91) 考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：词汇大纲词(91)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯! 2020考研英语：词汇大纲词(91) 1 soak v.浸泡,浸湿,浸透 2 soap n.肥皂 3 soar vi.(指鸟等)高飞，翱翔;飞涨;高耸 4 sob v./n.哭泣,呜咽 5 sober a.清醒的;认真的,冷静的,适度的 6 so-called a.(贬)所谓的，号称的 7 soccer n.足球 8 sociable a.好交际的，友好的，合群的 9 social a.社会的;交际的 10 socialism n.社会主义 11 society n.社会;社团,协会,社;社交界,上流社会 12 sociology n.社会学 13 sock n.(pl.)短袜 14 soda n.苏打,汽水 15 sofa n.长沙发，沙发 16 soft a.软的;温柔的;细嫩的,光滑的;不含酒精的 17 software n.软件 18 soil n.泥土,土地,土壤 v.弄脏,(使)变脏 19 solar a.太阳的,日光的 20 soldier n.士兵,军人 21 sole a.单独的,唯一的 n.脚垫,鞋底 22 solemn a.庄严的,隆重的;严肃的 23 solid a.固体的;结实的,稳固的,可靠的 n.固体 24 solidarity n.团结;休戚相关 25 solitary a.(好)孤独的;偏僻的;单一的，唯一的 26 solo n.独奏 a.&ad.单独的(地);独唱的(地) 27 soluble a.可溶的 28 solution n.解答,解决办法;溶解,溶液 29 solve v.解决,解答 30 some a.几个;一些;有些;某(人或物) pron.一些 31 somebody pron.某人，有人 n.重要人物 32 somehow ad.以某种方式，用某种方法;不知怎么地 33 someone pron.某人(=somebody) 34 something pron.某事，某物;被视为有意义的事物 35 sometime ad.将来(或过去)某个时候a.以前的 36 sometimes ad.不时，有时，间或 37 somewhat pron.&ad.一点儿，几分 38 somewhere ad.某地，在某处;在附近，前后，大约 39 son n.儿子;孩子(长者对年青或年幼男子的称呼) 40 song n.歌唱，(虫、鸟等)鸣声;歌曲，歌词 41 soon ad.不久，即刻;快，早 42 sophisticated a.尖端的,复杂的,先进的;老练的,老于世故的 43 sophomore (中学、大学)二年级学生 44 sore a.疼痛的;痛心的 n.痛处,疮口 45 sorrow n.悲衰,悲痛 46 sorry a.对不起，抱歉的;难过，悔恨的;使人伤心 47 sort n.种类,类别 v.分类,整理 48 soul n.灵魂,心灵;精神,精力;人 49 sound n.声音v.发声,响a.健全的,完好的;正当的 50 soup n.汤 2020考研英语：词汇大纲词(92) 1 sour a.酸的;发酸的;酸痛的;脾气坏的;刻薄的 2 source n.源,源泉;来源,出处 3 south n.南,南方,南部 a.南方的,南部的 4 southeast n./a.东南(的),东南部(的) 5 southern a.南方的,南部的 6 southwest n./a.西南(的),西南部(的) 7 sovereign a.独立的，有主权的 n.君主，国王，统治者 8 sow v.播种 9 space n.间隔;空地,余地;空间 v.留间隔,隔开 10 spacecraft n.宇宙飞船 11 spaceship n.宇宙飞船 12 spacious adj.广阔的，宽敞的 13 spade n.铁锹,铲子 14 span n.跨度,跨距 15 spare a.多余的,备用的 v.节约,节省;抽出(时间) 16 spark n.火花,火星 v.发火花,发电花 17 sparkle v.发火花,闪耀 18 speak v.说话，讲话;演说，发言;(in)说某种语言 19 speaker n.说话者，发言者;说某种语言者;扬声器 20 spear n.矛,枪 21 special a.特殊的,专门的;附加的,额外的 22 specialist n.专家 23 speciality n.(specialty)特性，性质;专业/长;特产 24 specialize v.(specialise)(in)专攻,专门研究,专业化 25 species n.(物)种,种类 26 specific a.明确的,具体的;特定的,特有的 27 specification n.详述;(常pl.)规格,说明书,规范 28 specify v.指定,详细说明 29 specimen n.标本,样本 30 spectacle n.(pl.)眼镜;场面,景象;奇观,壮观 31 spectacular a.壮观的,引人注目的 n.壮观的演出 32 spectator n.观众,旁观者 33 spectrum n.谱，光谱，频谱;范围，幅度，系列 34 speculate vi.思索;推测vt.投机;思索，推测 35 speech n.演说,讲话;言语,语言 36 speed n.速度,快 v.迅速,前进,急行;加速,使加速 37 spell v.拼写 38 spelling n.拼法,拼写法 39 spend v.花费;消耗,用尽;度过,消磨 40 sphere n.球,球体;范围,领域 41 spicy a.加很多香料的;(口味)浓郁的 42 spider n.蜘蛛 43 spill v.溢出,溅出 n.摔下,跌下 44 spin v.旋转;纺纱;织网,吐丝 n.旋转;自转 45 spine n.脊柱，脊椎;(动植物的)刺;书脊 46 spiral a.螺旋形的 n.螺旋，螺线 v.螺旋上升;盘旋 47 spirit n.精神;志气;(pl.)情绪,心情;(pl.)酒精 48 spiritual a.精神(上)的,心灵的 49 spit v.吐(唾沫),吐痰 n.唾液 50 spite n.恶意;怨恨 2020考研英语：词汇大纲词(93) 1 statesman n.政治家,国务活动家 2 static a.(statical)静态的,静力的 3 station n.车站;所,站,局;身份,地位 v.安置,驻扎 4 stationary a.静止的,固定的 5 stationery n.文具 6 statistical a.统计的,统计学的 7 statue n.塑像,雕像 8 status n.地位,身份;情形,状况 9 statute n.成文法，法令，法规;章程，规则，条例 10 stay vi.逗留;保持vt.停止，延缓n.逗留，停留 11 steady a.稳定的,不变的;坚定的v.(使)稳固/稳定 12 steak n.牛排;大块肉(或鱼)片 13 steal v.偷,窃取;偷偷地做,巧取 14 steam n.水汽,蒸汽,水蒸气 v.蒸发;蒸;用蒸汽开动 15 steamer n.汽船,轮船 16 steel n.钢 17 steep a.陡峭的;险峻的;急剧升降的vt.浸泡,沉浸 18 steer vt.驾驶，为…操舵;引导vi.驾驶 19 stem n.茎，干 vt.堵(挡)住 vi.起源于，由…造成 20 step n.步;台阶,梯级;步骤,措施 v.踏,走,举步 21 stereo n.立体声音响;立体声装置 n./a.立体声(的) 22 stereotype n.陈规，老套，模式化 vt.使定型，使模式化 23 stern a.严厉的;坚决的,坚定的 n.船尾,舟尾 24 steward n.乘务员，服务员;看管人;膳食管理员 25 stick n.棍,棒,手杖 v.刺,戳,扎;粘贴 26 sticky a.粘的，粘性的;棘手的;(道路)泥泞的 27 stiff a.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的;艰难的 28 still a.静止的，寂静的 ad.还，仍然;更;安静地 29 stimulate v.刺激,使兴奋;激励,鼓舞 30 sting v./n.刺,刺痛,剧痛;刺,叮 31 stir v.搅拌,搅动;动,摇动;激动;轰动;煽动,鼓动 32 stitch n.一针;(因跑步引起的)肋部剧痛 v.缝(合) 33 stock n.备料,库存,现货;股票,公债 v.储存 34 stocking n.长(统)袜 35 stomach n.胃，胃口;肚子，腹部vt.承受，忍受 36 stone n.石，石头;岩石，矿石;(水果的)核、子 37 stool n.凳子;(pl.)大便 38 stoop v.弯腰,俯身 n.弯腰,曲背 39 stop v.停止;塞住;阻止,阻挠;逗留 n.停车站;停止 40 storage n.贮藏(量),保管;库房 41 store n.商店,店铺;贮藏,贮备品 v.贮藏,贮备 42 storey n.(story)楼,层 43 storm n.暴风雨,暴风雪;激动,爆发 v.猛攻,直捣 44 story n.故事,传说,小说;(=storey)楼层 45 stove n.炉子,火炉 46 straight a.直的;整齐的,端正的 ad.直接;正直,直率 47 straightforward a.正直的;简单的,易懂的 ad.坦率地 48 strain v.拉紧;紧张;扭伤;竭尽全力 n.拉紧;负担 49 strange a.奇怪的,奇异的;陌生的,生疏的;外地的 50 stranger n.陌生人,生客;外地人,外。
2020年考研英语词汇大纲5500个—T(新版)
2020年考研英语词汇大纲5500个—T（新版）1. triangle ['traiɡl] n.三角(形)2. tribe [traib] n.种族，部落;(植物，动物)族，类3. tribute ['tribju：t] "n.贡品;颂词,称赞,(表示敬意的)礼物"4. trick [trik] "n.诡计,骗局;恶作剧;窍门 vt.欺骗,哄骗"5. trifle ['traifl] "n.少量;小事,琐事 v.玩弄;嬉耍;忽视"6. trigger ['triɡ] n.扳机 vt.触发，引起7. trim [trim] "a.整齐的,整洁的 v./n.整理,修整,装饰"8. trip [trip] "n.旅行,远足 v.绊倒;失足;犯错"9. triple ['tripl] n.三倍数 a.三倍的;三部分构成的v.使成三倍10. triumph "['traimf, -mf]" "n.胜利,成功 v.得胜,战胜"11. trivial ['trivil] a.琐碎的;无足轻重的12. trolley ['trli] "n.手推车;(英)无轨电车,(美)有轨电车"13. troop [tru：p] "n.(pl.)部队,军队;(一)群/队 v.群集,集合"14. tropic ['trpik] n.回归线;[the T-s]热带地区15. tropical ['trpikl] a.热带的16. trouble ['trbl] n.烦恼;动乱;疾病;故障;辛苦v.(使)烦恼17. troublesome ['trblsm] "a.令人烦恼的,讨厌的"18. trousers ['trauzz] n.裤子19. truck [trk] "n.卡车,载重汽车"20. TRUE [tru：] a.真实，不假的;忠实，可靠的;准确无误的21. trumpet ['trmpit] "n.喇叭,小号"22. trunk [trk] "n.大衣箱,皮箱;(汽车后部)行李箱;树干,躯干"23. trust ['trst] "vt.信任;盼望;委托 n.(in)信任,依赖;委托"24. truth [tru：θ] n.真实，真相;真实性;真理25. try [trai] v.尝试，试图;试验，试用;审讯 n.尝试26. tub [tb] "n.木盆,澡盆"27. tube "[tju：b, tu：b]" "n.管,软管;电子管,显像管;地铁"28. tuck [tk] v.卷起;塞进29. Tuesday n.星期二30. tug [tɡ] v.用力拖(或拉);苦干 n.拖;苦干;拖船31. tuition [tju：'in] n.学费;(某一学科的)教学，讲授，指导32. tumble ['tmbl] "v.(使)摔倒;打滚,翻腾 n.摔跤,跌倒"33. tumour ['tju：m] n.(tumor)(肿)瘤，肿块34. tune "[tju：n, tu：n]" "n.调子,曲调;和谐,协调 vt.调音,调节,调整"35. tunnel ['tnl] "n.隧道,山洞"36. turbine "['t：bain, -bin]" "n.汽轮机,涡轮机"37. turbulent ['t：bjulnt] "a.狂暴的,无秩序的"38. turkey ['t：ki] n.火鸡(肉)39. turn [t：n] v./n.(使)转动;(使)旋转;(使)转变 n.机会40. turnover "['t：n,uv]" n.翻倒(物);人员调整;(资金等)周转;营业额41. tutor ['tju：t] n.导师;家庭教师 v.辅导;当导师;当家庭教师42. TV n.(television)电视;电视机43. twelve [twelv] num.十二 pron./a.十二(个，只...)44. twenty ['twenti] num.二十 pron./a.二十(个，只...)45. twice [twais] "ad.两次,两倍"46. twin [twin] "a.双的,成对的,孪生的 n.孪生子,双生子"47. twinkle ['twikl] vi.(星等)闪烁，(眼情)发亮 n.闪烁，闪光48. twist [twist] v.捻;拧;扭曲;蜿蜒曲折而行 n.拧;歪曲;曲折49. two [tu：] num.二，两个n.两个(人或物)50. type [taip] n.型式，类型;印刷字体;活/铅字 v.打字51. typewriter "['taip,rait]" n.打字机52. typhoon [tai'fu：n] n.台风53. typical ['tipikl] "a.(of)典型的,有代表性的"。
2020年考研英语词汇大纲5500个—L(新版)
2020年考研英语词汇大纲5500个—L（新版）1. library ['laibrri] "n.图书馆;藏书室;藏书,丛书,文库"2. license ['laisns] "n.(licence)许可证,执照 v.准许,认可"3. lick [lik] vt.舔;(火焰或浪)掠过;打败 n.舔;少量4. lid [lid] n.盖5. lab [lb] n.(laboratory)实验室6. label ['leibl] n.标签 v.把...称为;用标签于;用标签标明7. labor n.(labour)工作，劳动;劳力 v.劳动，苦干8. lace [leis] "n.花边;带子,鞋带 v.系带,扎带"9. lack [lk] "n./v.缺乏,不足"10. lad [ld] "n.男孩,小伙子"11. ladder ['ld] "n.梯子,阶梯"12. lady ['leidi] "n.女士,夫人"13. lag [lɡ] "v./n.落后,滞后 vt.用隔热材料覆盖(锅炉等)"14. lake [leik] n.湖泊，湖水15. lamb [lm] "n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉"16. lame [leim] "a.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的"17. lamp [lmp] n.灯18. land [lnd] "n.陆地,土地,国家 v.(使)靠岸(登陆,降落)"19. landlady "['lnd,leidi]" "n.女房东,女地主"20. landlord ['lndl：d] "n.房东,地主"21. lane [lein] "n.小路,小巷,行车道"22. language ['lɡwid] "n.语言,术语,(使用语言的)方式、风格"23. lantern ['lntn] "n.灯,灯笼"24. lap [lp] "n.大腿,(跑道的)一圈,一段路程,工作阶段"25. lapse [lps] "n.失误,流逝,丧失,下降 v.失效,偏离,流逝"26. laptop ['lptp] n.膝上型电脑27. large [lɑ：d] "a.大的,广大的,大规模的"28. largely ['lɑ：dli] "ad.主要地,基本上;大量地,大规模地"29. laser ['leiz] n.激光30. lash [l] "v.鞭打,摆动,捆扎 n.鞭子,鞭打,睫毛,讽刺"31. last "[lɑ：st, lst]" a.最后的，刚过去的 ad.最后 n.最后 v.持续32. late [leit] a.迟的，晚的，晚期的;已故的 ad.迟，晚33. lately ['leitli] "ad.最近,不久前"34. latent ['leitnt] "a.潜在的,潜伏的,不易察觉的"35. later ['leit] "ad.后来,过后"36. lateral ['ltrl] "n.侧面的,旁边的"37. Latin ['ltitju：d] "a.拉丁的,拉丁文的 n.拉丁语"38. latitude ['ltitju：d] "n.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区"39. latter ['lt] a.后者的;后一半的，接近终了的 n.后者40. laugh "[lɑ：f, lf]" "v.笑;(on)讥笑 n.笑,笑声"41. laughter "['lɑ：ft, 'lf-]" "n.笑,笑声"42. launch "[l：nt, lɑ：nt]" "v.发射;使(船)下水,发动,展开n.发射,下水"43. laundry "['l：ndri, 'lɑ：n-]" "n.洗衣房(店);待洗衣物,所洗衣物"44. lavatory "['lvtri, -,t：ri]" "n.厕所,盥洗室"45. law [l：] "n.法律,法规,法学,规律,定律"46. lawn [l：n] "n.草地,草坪"47. lawyer ['l：j] n.律师48. lay [lei] v.放，搁;下(蛋);铺设，敷设;设置，布置49. layer ['lei] n.层，层次;铺设者50. layman ['leimn] n.外行51. layoff ['leif] "n.临时解雇,操作停止,活动停止期间,失业期"52. layout n.安排，布局，设计;规划图，布局图53. lazy ['leizi] "a.懒惰的,懒散的"54. lead [li：d] "v.领导;;通向,导致 n.带领,引导;铅"55. leadership ['li：dip] n.领导阶层，领导水平56. leading "a.领导的,指导的;第一位的;最主要的"57. leaf [li：f] "n.叶子;(书刊的)一页,一张;金属薄片"58. leaflet ['li：flit] "n.小叶,嫩叶;传单,活页"59. league [li：ɡ] "n.同盟,联盟;联合会,社团"60. leak [li：k] "v.漏,泄漏 n.漏洞,漏隙;泄漏,漏出"61. lean [li：n] "v.倾斜,屈身;倚,靠,依赖 a.瘦的,无脂肪的"62. leap [li：p] "v.跳,跳跃 n.跳跃,飞跃"63. learn [l：n] v.学习，学，学会;(of，about)听到，获悉64. learned ['l：nid] "a.博学的,有学问的"65. learning ['l：ni] "n.知识,学问;学习"66. lease [li：s] "vt.出租,租用 n.租借,租期,租赁物"67. least [li：st] a.最小的;最少的 ad.最小;最少68. leather ['lee] "n.皮革,皮革制品"69. leave [li：v] "v.离开;留下,忘带;让,听任;交付n.许可;假期"70. lecture ['lekt] "n./v.演讲,讲课"71. left [left] n.左面，左方 a.左边的，左面的;在左方的72. leg [leɡ] n.腿，腿部;支柱;(旅程的)一段，一站73. legacy ['leɡsi] n.遗产，遗赠;先人(或过去)留下的东西74. legal ['li：ɡl] "a.法律的,法定的;合法的,正当的"75. legend ['lednd] "n.传说,传奇"76. legislation "[,ledis'lein]" n.法律(规);立法，法律的制定(或通过)77. legitimate [li'ditimt] a.合法的;合理的，合乎逻辑的 vt.使合法78. leisure ['le] "n.空闲,闲暇;悠闲,安逸"79. lemon ['lemn] n.柠檬80. lend [lend] "vt.借给,贷(款)"81. length "[leθ, lekθ]" "n.长,长度;一段,一节,水准,范围"82. lens [lenz] "n.透镜,镜头"83. less [les] "a./ad.更少的(地),更小的(地)"84. lesson ['lesn] n.(功)课;[pl.]课程;教训85. lest [lest] "conj.惟恐,免得"86. let [let] v.让，允许，听任;设，假设;出租，租给87. letter ['let] "n.信,函件;字母,文字"88. level ['levl] n.水平，水准，等级 v.弄平，铺平 a.水平的89. lever "['li：v, 'le-]" "n.杆,杠杆,手段,途径,工具"90. levy ['levi] "n.征收,征税,征兵 v.征收,征集,征用"91. liability "[,lai'bilti]" "n.责任,义务;(pl.)债务"92. liable ['laibl] a.有...倾向的;可能遭受...的;有责任的93. liberal ['librl] "a.慷慨的,大方的;富足的;自由的,思想开放的"94. liberate ['libreit] "vt.解放,释放"95. liberty ['libti] n.自由，自由权;特权96. librarian [lai'brεrin] n.图书管理员1. lie [lai] vi.躺，平放;处于;位于 v.说谎 n.谎话2. life [laif] n.生命，生存;一生，寿命;生活;生物3. lifetime ['laiftaim] "n.一生,终生"4. lift [lift] "v.升起,举起,消散 n.电梯,上升,免费搭车"5. light ['lait] n.光;灯 v.点燃;照亮 a.轻(快);淡;明亮6. lightning ['laitni] "n.闪电 a.闪电般的,快速的"7. like [laik] v.喜欢 prep.象;比如 a.相象的 n.象…一样8. likelihood ['laiklihud] n.可能性9. likely ['laikli] "a.很可能的,有希望的 ad.大概,多半"10. likewise ['laikwaiz] "ad.同样地,照样地;又,也,而且"11. limb [lim] "n.肢,翼,大树枝"12. limit ['limit] "n.界限,限度,范围 v.(to)限制,限定"13. limitation "[,limi'tein]" "n.限制,局限性"14. limited ['limitid] "a.有限的,被限制的"15. limp [limp] "a.柔软的,易曲的 v./n.蹒跚,跛行"16. line [lain] "n.线;路线,航线;排;线路;界线 v.排队;加衬"17. linear ['lini] a.线的，直线的，线状的;长度的;线性的18. linen ['linin] "n.亚麻布,亚麻布制品"19. liner ['lain] "n.班机,定期轮船,邮船"20. linger ['liɡ] "v.逗留,徘徊,拖延,留恋,浪费光阴,苟延残喘"21. linguistic "[li'ɡwistik,-kl]" a.语言的，语言学的22. link [lik] "v.连接,联系 n.环节,链环"23. lion ['lain] n.狮子24. lip [lip] n.嘴唇25. liquid ['likwid] "n.液体 a.液体的,液态的"26. liquor ['lik] n.酒;溶液，液剂27. list [list] "n.表,目录,名单 v.把…编列成表,列入表内"28. listen ['lisn] vi.倾听(与介词to并用，方可置宾语)29. literacy ['litrsi] "n.有文化,有教养,有读写水平"30. literally ['litrli] "ad.照字面意义,逐字地;确实"31. literary ['litrri] "a.文学上的,文学的;精通文学的,从事写作的"32. literature ['litrt] "n.文学,文学作品,文献,图书资料,印刷品"33. litre ['li：t] n.(liter)升;公升(容量单位)34. litter ['lit] "n.垃圾,(杂乱的)废物 v.使杂乱,乱丢"35. little ['litl] a.小，幼小;不多的 ad./n.不多，几乎没有36. live [liv] "v.活着,生活,居住 a.活的,生动的,直播的"37. lively ['laivli] "a.活泼的,活跃的;栩栩如生的,真实的"38. liver "n.肝,肝脏"39. living ['livi] "a.活的,有生命的,天然的,逼真的n.生活,生计"40. living-room n.起居室41. load [lud] "v.装(货),装载 n.装载(量),负荷(量);(一)担"42. loaf [luf] n.一个面包43. loan [lun] "n.贷款;出借,借出 v.借出"44. lobby ['lbi] "n.门廊,门厅,(会议)休息厅"45. local ['lukl] "a.地方的,当地的;局部的"46. locality [lu'klti] "n.位置,地点"47. locate "[lu'keit, 'lu]" "v.查出,探出,查找…地点,使…坐落于,位于"48. location [lu'kein] "n.位置,场所,定位,测位"49. lock [lk] "n.锁 v.锁,锁上"50. locker ['lk] n.更衣箱51. locomotive "['luk,mutiv]" "n.机车,火车头 a.运动的,移动的,运载的"52. lodge [ld] "v.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳n.传达室,小旅馆"53. lofty "['lfti, 'l：f-]" a.崇高的，高尚的;高傲的;极高的54. log "[lɡ, l：ɡ]" "n.原木,圆木;航海日志"55. logic ['ldik] "n.逻辑,逻辑学"56. logical ['ldikl] "a.逻辑的,符合逻辑的"57. lonely ['lunli] a.孤独的，寂寞的;荒凉的，人迹稀少的58. long "[l, l：]" a.长的，长时间的，长期的 ad.长久，长期地59. longitude "['lnditju：d, -tu：d]" n.经度60. look [luk] vi./n.看，注视 v.好像，显得 n.外表，脸色61. loom [lu：m] "n.织布机,织机 v.隐现,(危险、忧虑等)迫近"62. loop [lu：p] "n.圈,环"63. loose [lu：s] a.(宽)松的;不精确的;自由的，散漫的64. loosen ['lu：sn] "v.解开,放松"65. lord [l：d] "n.(Lord)上帝,主;主人,长官,君主,贵族"66. lorry "['l：ri, 'l：-]" "n.卡车,运货汽车"67. lose [lu：z] "v.丢失,迷路,输掉,亏本,失败,走慢,使沉湎于"68. loss "[ls, l：s]" n.丧失，遗失;损失，损耗，亏损;失败69. lot [lt] n.很多，大量;签，抽签;命运;场地70. lottery ['ltri] n.抽彩;碰运气的事，难于算计的事71. loud [laud] "a.大声的,响亮的;吵闹的,喧嚣的"72. loudspeaker ['laud'spi：k] "n.扬声器,扩音器"73. lounge [laund] "n.休息室,起居室,客厅"74. love [lv] n.爱，爱情，喜欢 vt.爱，热爱;爱好，喜欢75. lovely ['lvli] "a.可爱的,好看的;令人愉快的,美好的"76. lover ['lv] n.爱好者;(pl.)情侣77. low [lu] a.低，矮;低级的，下层的，卑贱的;低声的78. lower "a.较低的,下级的,下游的 v.降下,放低"79. loyal ['lil] "a.(to)忠诚的,忠贞的"80. loyalty ['lilti] "n.忠诚,忠心"81. lubricate ['lubrikeit] "v.润滑,加润滑油,行贿,收买"82. luck [lk] "n.运气;好运,侥幸"83. lucky ['lki] "a.幸运的,侥幸的"84. luggage ['lɡid] "n.行李,皮箱"85. lumber ['lmb] "n.木材,木料"86. lump [lmp] "n.团,块 v.(使)成团,(使)成块"87. lunar ['lju：n] a.月亮的88. lunch [lnt] n.午餐，(美)便餐89. lung [l] n.肺90. lure [lju] "n.吸引力,魅力,诱惑物 vt.引诱，吸引"91. luxury "['lkri, 'lɡri]" "n.奢侈,华贵;奢侈品 a.奢华的,豪华的"。
考研英语大纲词汇(WORD版)
n.(高等)专科院校；学术社团，协会，研究院
accelerate
v.使加速，使增速，促进 vi.加快，增加
accent
n.口音,腔调；重音(符号)vt.重读
accept
vt.接受，领受；认可，同意 vi.同意，认可
acceptance
n.接受，接收，验收，接纳；承认，认可
access
n.进入；接入；到达；享用权；入口 vi.存取
affect
vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；感动 n.情感，感情
affection
n.爱，喜爱；爱慕之情；感情；疾病，不适
affiliate
v.使隶属(或附属)于 n.附属机构，分公司
affirm
vt.断言，坚持声称；肯定；证实,确认；
affluent
a.富裕的，富有的，丰富的，富饶的
afford
vt.担负得起(损失、费用、后果等)，买得起
abroad
ad.到国外，在国外；在传播，在流传
abrupt
a.突然的，出其不意的；(行为等)粗鲁无礼的
absence
n.缺乏，不存在；缺席，不在；缺席的时间
absent
a.缺席的；缺乏的,不存在的;心不在焉的
absolute
a.绝对的，完全的；确实的，肯定的
absorb
vt.吸收(水、光、蒸汽等）；使全神贯注
v.断言，宣称；指控
alleviate
v.减轻，缓和，缓解(痛苦等)
alliance
n.同盟，同盟国；结盟，联姻
allocate
v.分配，分派；拨给；划归
Allow
vt.允许，准许；承认；给予；(for)考虑到
allowance
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2020考研英语：词汇大纲词(94)考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：词汇大纲词(94)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语：词汇大纲词(94)1 statesman n.政治家,国务活动家2 static a.(statical)静态的,静力的3 station n.车站;所,站,局;身份,地位 v.安置,驻扎4 stationary a.静止的,固定的5 stationery n.文具6 statistical a.统计的,统计学的7 statue n.塑像,雕像8 status n.地位,身份;情形,状况9 statute n.成文法，法令，法规;章程，规则，条例10 stay vi.逗留;保持vt.停止，延缓n.逗留，停留11 steady a.稳定的,不变的;坚定的v.(使)稳固/稳定12 steak n.牛排;大块肉(或鱼)片13 steal v.偷,窃取;偷偷地做,巧取14 steam n.水汽,蒸汽,水蒸气 v.蒸发;蒸;用蒸汽开动15 steamer n.汽船,轮船16 steel n.钢17 steep a.陡峭的;险峻的;急剧升降的vt.浸泡,沉浸18 steer vt.驾驶，为…操舵;引导vi.驾驶19 stem n.茎，干 vt.堵(挡)住 vi.起源于，由…造成20 step n.步;台阶,梯级;步骤,措施 v.踏,走,举步21 stereo n.立体声音响;立体声装置 n./a.立体声(的)22 stereotype n.陈规，老套，模式化 vt.使定型，使模式化23 stern a.严厉的;坚决的,坚定的 n.船尾,舟尾24 steward n.乘务员，服务员;看管人;膳食管理员25 stick n.棍,棒,手杖 v.刺,戳,扎;粘贴26 sticky a.粘的，粘性的;棘手的;(道路)泥泞的27 stiff a.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的;艰难的28 still a.静止的，寂静的 ad.还，仍然;更;安静地29 stimulate v.刺激,使兴奋;激励,鼓舞30 sting v./n.刺,刺痛,剧痛;刺,叮31 stir v.搅拌,搅动;动,摇动;激动;轰动;煽动,鼓动32 stitch n.一针;(因跑步引起的)肋部剧痛 v.缝(合)33 stock n.备料,库存,现货;股票,公债 v.储存34 stocking n.长(统)袜35 stomach n.胃，胃口;肚子，腹部vt.承受，忍受36 stone n.石，石头;岩石，矿石;(水果的)核、子37 stool n.凳子;(pl.)大便38 stoop v.弯腰,俯身 n.弯腰,曲背39 stop v.停止;塞住;阻止,阻挠;逗留 n.停车站;停止40 storage n.贮藏(量),保管;库房41 store n.商店,店铺;贮藏,贮备品 v.贮藏,贮备42 storey n.(story)楼,层43 storm n.暴风雨,暴风雪;激动,爆发 v.猛攻,直捣44 story n.故事,传说,小说;(=storey)楼层45 stove n.炉子,火炉46 straight a.直的;整齐的,端正的 ad.直接;正直,直率47 straightforward a.正直的;简单的,易懂的 ad.坦率地48 strain v.拉紧;紧张;扭伤;竭尽全力 n.拉紧;负担49 strange a.奇怪的,奇异的;陌生的,生疏的;外地的50 stranger n.陌生人,生客;外地人,外国人2020考研英语：词汇大纲词(95)1 strap n.皮带，带子v.用带扣住，束牢;用绷带包扎2 strategy n.战略，策略;对策，政策3 straw n.稻草,麦杆;吸管4 strawberry n.草莓5 stream n.小河,溪流;流,一股,一串 v.流出,涌6 streamline a.流线型的 vt.使成流线型;使合理化7 street n.街，街道;行车道8 strength n.力，力量;实力;长处，优点;人力;兵力9 strengthen v.加强,巩固10 strenuous a.费力的，艰辛的;奋发的，努力的11 stress n.压力;重要性;应力;重音vt.强调，重读12 stretch v.伸展，延伸 n.拉长;伸展;一段时间/路程13 strict a.(with)严格的,严厉的;严谨的,精确的14 stride vi.大踏步走;跨越 n.一大步(pl.)长足进步15 strife n.争吵;冲突，斗争;竞争16 strike n./vi.罢工 vt.打，击;攻击;给…深刻印象17 striking a.显著的;惹人注目的，容貌出众的18 string n.弦,线,细绳;(一串),(一行) v.缚,捆19 strip v.剥,剥去 n.窄条,条纹20 stripe n.长条，条纹;军服上表示军阶的臂章条纹21 strive v.奋斗,努力22 stroke n.击;报时的钟声;一击/划/笔;中风 v.抚摸23 stroll n.&v.漫步;散步;游荡24 strong a.强壮的,强大的;强烈的,浓的25 structure n.结构,构造;建筑物 v.构造,建造26 struggle n./v.斗争,奋斗,努力27 stubborn a.顽固的,倔强的;难对付的,难以克服的28 student n.(大中学校的)学生;研究者，学者29 studio n.画室;播音室;(电影)制片厂30 study vt.学习;研究;细看 vi.读书 n.学习;研究31 stuff n.原料,材料,东西 v.填满,塞满32 stumble n.跌倒，绊倒 vi.绊(摔)倒;结结巴巴说33 stun vt.使…失去知觉;使目瞪口呆，使吃惊34 stupid a.愚蠢的,迟钝的35 sturdy a.坚定的，不屈不挠的;强健的，结实的36 style n.风格,文体;式样,时式,类型37 subject n.主题;学科 a.隶属的;易遭..的 v.使隶属38 subjective a.主观(上)的，个人的39 submarine n.潜水艇 a.水底的,海底的40 submerge v.沉没,淹没;潜入41 submit v.(to)使服从,屈服;(to)呈送,提交42 subordinate a.(to)次要的,从属的;下级的43 subscribe vi.(to)订阅，订购;同意vt.捐助，赞助44 subsequent a.随后的,后来的45 subsidy n.补助金;津贴费46 substance n.物质;实质，本质;主旨;财产，资产47 substantial a.实质的;相当的;显著的;坚固的;富裕的48 substitute n.代替者;替身;代用品 v.(for)代替,替换49 subtle a.精巧的,巧妙的;细微的,微妙的50 subtract v. (from)减(去)2020考研英语：词汇大纲词(96)1 suburb n.市郊,郊区2 subway n.地铁;地下行人隧道3 succeed vi.成功;继承，接替 vt.接替;继…之后4 success n.成就，成功;成功的事物，有成就的人5 successful a.圆满的;顺利的;成功的6 succession n.连续,系列;继任,继承7 successive a.接连的,连续的8 successor n.接替的人或事物，继任者9 such a.这样的;上述的ad.那么pron.这样的人/事物10 suck v.&n.吸，舐;吸收(取)11 sudden a.出乎意料的，突然的12 sue v.控告,对…提出诉讼,起诉13 suffer v.(from)受痛苦,患病;受损失;遭受;忍受14 suffice v.充足，足够;vt.(食物等)使(某人)满足15 sufficient a.(for)足够的,充分的(比enough拘谨、正式)16 sugar n.糖，食糖 vt.加糖于17 suggest v.建议,提出;使联想,使想起…;暗示18 suggestion n.建议，意见;细微的迹象;暗示，联想19 suicide n.自杀;给自己带来恶劣后果的行为20 suit v.合适,适合;相配,适应 n.一套西服;诉讼21 suitable a.(for)合适的,适宜的22 suite n.套间;一套家具;套，组，系列23 sulfur n.(sulphur)硫24 sum n.总数,和;金额;算术题;要旨 v.合计,总计25 summarize v.(summarise)概括,总结26 summary n.摘要,概要 a.概括的,简略的27 summer n.夏天，夏季 a.夏季的28 summit n.顶，最高点;颠峰，高峰;最高级会议29 summon v.召唤;传讯,传唤;鼓起(勇气),振作(精神)30 sun n.太阳;恒星;美国Sun公司31 Sunday n.星期日32 sunrise n.日出，拂晓;朝霞33 sunset n.日落，傍晚;晚霞34 sunshine n.日光,日照;晴天;35 super a.极好的,超级的36 superb a.极好的,杰出的;华丽的;37 superficial a.表面的;肤浅的,浅薄的38 superfluous a.多余的，过剩的，39 superior a.优良的,卓越的;上级的 n.上级;长者;高手40 superiority n.优越(性)，优势，优等;高傲，傲慢41 supermarket n.超级市场42 supersonic a.超音速的,超声波的 n.超声波，超声频43 superstition n.迷信，迷信的观念习俗44 supervise v.管理,监督45 supper n.晚餐46 supplement n.补遗;增刊;附录 v.增刊,补充47 supply v.(with,to)供给,供应,补足 n.供应,供应量48 support n./vt.支撑;支持;赡养;维持 n.支持者;支柱49 suppose v.料想,猜想;假定;conj.假使...结果会怎样50 suppress v.镇压,压制;抑制,忍住;查禁。