人教高二英语必修五unit5同步词汇练习题.(无答案)

一、词汇拓展。

1. _________ adj.暂时的；临时的 _________ adv.临时；暂时

2. _________ n.伤害；损伤 _________ vt.伤害；损害 ________ adj.受伤的；受损害的

3. _________ vt. & vi. 流血 _________ n. 血；血液

4. __________ adj.最重要的；不可缺少的; 本质的 __________ n.重要性；本质；精髓

5. __________ n.毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒 __________ adj.有毒的；恶毒的

6. ________ adj.复杂的 __________ adv.复杂地

7. _________ n.液体 _________ n.气体 _________ n.固体

8. _________ adj.温和的；温柔的；轻微的 _________ adv.温和地；轻微地

9. _________ vt. & vi. (使)膨胀；肿胀；隆起 _________ adj.肿胀的

10. _______ adj.难以忍受的 _______ (反义词)adj.可忍受的；支持得住的 _________ vt.忍受；容忍

11. __________ adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的 ____________adv. 至关重要地；生死攸关地

12. __________ adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的 __________ adv.紧紧地；牢牢地

13. __________ adj.稳定有力的；坚定的 __________ adv.坚决地；坚定地

14__________ n.勇敢；勇气 __________ adj.勇敢的 adv. 勇敢地

15. __________ vt. & vi. 治疗；款待；对待 n.款待；招待 __________ n.治疗；处理

16. _________ vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 n.申请 __________ n.申请；应用 __________ n.申请人

二、短语互译。将下列短语译成英语或汉语。

1. (对伤患者的)急救_________________

2. 生病 _________________

3. 触电；电休克_________________

4. 榨出；挤出 _________________

5. 反复；多次_________________

6. 在适当的位置; 适当_________________

7. 若干；许多_________________

8. 找到___________________

9. 有影响；起作用 _________________ 10. 倒出；洒出；倾吐；诉说

11. apply…to… ___________________ 12. sense of touch/humor/urgency ___________________

13. treat sb. to... ________________ 14. make no difference ________________

15. act as… ________________ 16. prevent…from doing ________________

17. a variety of ________________ 18. if necessary ________________

19. stick to ________________ 20. be presented with ________________

三、单句语法填空。

1. We were awarded medals for our ________________（brave) in the war.

2. The passengers escaped from the accident with only minor_______________（injure）.

3. After several week s’hard work, he ____________（treat）himself to a long holiday.

4. I was only ____________（mild）interested in the story I read in the newspaper.

5. Nowadays many people are suffering great ______________(press).

6. All the young soldiers are ready to ( blood) for the country.

7. Be careful, some mushrooms are (poison).

8. He is (bearable) when he's in a bad temper.

9. To tell you the truth, I have a (various) of books at home.

10. Her eyes ____________________(swell) with sadness.

四、完成句子。

1. I was caught in a heavy rain yesterday and I _______ ______ (挤出) a lot of water from my shirt.

2. Even the smallest thing can _______ _______ _______ (有影响).