[东北大学]大学英语(统考)在线练习题13(客观题)

合集下载

东北大学19秋学期《大学英语(一)》在线作业1

东北大学19秋学期《大学英语(一)》在线作业1一、单选题1、A2、C3、A4、B5、A一、单选题（共25 道试题，共50 分。

）V 1.Would you please ______ it again like that?A. not readB. not to readC. readsD. reading正确答案：A2. She made a lecture the importance of environment protection.A. sayingB. talkingC. emphasizingD. speaking正确答案：C3. The plan is designed to _____ the studentsA. motivateB. motiveC. motivationD. motiving正确答案：A4. They gave me _____abuse for no fault.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. a few正确答案：B5. Mr. Li would like to _________ us an interesting story.A.tellB. talkC. sayD. speak正确答案：A6.-- Excuse me, ____________ to the nearest bookshop, please?-- Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A. where the way isB. which the way isC. where is the wayD. which is the way正确答案：D7.Would you like _______ to eat ?A. anything differentB.different anythingC. something differentD. different something正确答案：C8.Can you tell me ________?A. what are they doing that forB. why they are doing forC. why are they doing thatD. what they are doing that for正确答案：D9.My friend, Tom, kept me _______ for an hour yesterday.A. to waitB. waitedC. waitingD. wait正确答案：C10.Could you _______ me your bike? Mine is broken. --Sure. It’s there.A. borrowB. lendC. givingD. return正确答案：B11. The film was _____ for the fine acting of the two main characters.A. memorableB. memorizedC. memoD. memoir正确答案：A12.-- How do you get on with your classmates? --____________.A. Very wellB. Well doneC. That’s OKD. I’m well正确答案：A13. If you want to learn English well, don’t forget intensive reading and _____ reading.A. extendedB. extensiveC. wideD. external正确答案：B14. __your system so the software(软件) will always keep new.A. UpdateB. ChangeC. DeleteD. Destroy正确答案：A15. Lily really wants to her new shoes.A. try outB. carry outC. work outD. figure out正确答案：A16. I asked the bank for a _____.A. loafB. loadC. loanD. loam正确答案：C17.Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to _______ there are no mistakes.A. look forB. make sureC. find outD. think about正确答案：B18. --Is there any chicken on the plate? --Yes, there is ______A. manyB. anyC. oneD. some正确答案：D19. After the bell rang, the teacher began to pass _____ papers to the anxiously waiting students.A. awayB. outC. throughD. by正确答案：B20.Hurry up, please. There is only __ time left.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few正确答案：B21. Before 1992, there was no airline _________ the two cities.A. alongB. inC. betweenD. among正确答案：C22.He’s worked here _______ 4 o’clock this afternoon.A. forB. atC. sinceD. about正确答案：C23.I tried to ________ him at his office but he wasn’t in.A. touchB. containC. contactD. contract正确答案：C24.___________ travelers come to visit our city every year.A. Hundred ofB. Hundreds ofC. Five hundredsD.Hundred正确答案：B25. It is easy for a horse to _____ at the sound of guns.A. frightenB. surpriseC. horrifyD. panic正确答案：D三、完型填空（共2 道试题，共30 分。

东北大学19秋大学英语（统考）在线练习题19（客观题）

东北大学19秋大学英语（统考）在线练习题19（客观题）大学英语（统考）在线练习题19(客观题)试卷总分：100 测试时间：-- 试卷得分：100一、阅读理解（共4 道试题，共40 分。

）得分：401. How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Youth is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child–—things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.1). People can experience happiness if they ________ .A. always think of the past and regret itB. value the presentC. are no longer youngD. become old and have much experience正确答案：B 满分：2 分得分：22). When people were young, they used to _________ .A. be in charge of many businessesB. have few things to think about and take onC. look after their younger sisters and brothersD. face a lot of difficulties正确答案：B 满分：2 分得分：23). The pains of children lie in the fact that ________ .A. no one helps them make right decisionsB. they are often beaten by their parentsC. they can not be accepted and praised by othersD. they are not allowed to do what they like to do正确答案：D 满分：2 分得分：24). Children are usually happy because _________ .A. old people lose interest in themB. they are free to do wrongC. they are familiar with everything going on around themD. things are new to them正确答案：D 满分：2 分得分：25). Which of the following is NOT needed for a young man to be happy?。

[东北大学]大学英语(统考)在线练习题17(客观题)1

【奥鹏】[东北大学]大学英语（统考）在线练习题17(客观题)试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,1. In the water around New York city is a very small island called Liberty Island. On Liberty Island there is a very special statue called the Statue of Liberty. It is one of the most famous sights in the world. The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States. The statue was made by a French sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. The inner support system was designed by Gustave Eiffel, the same man who made the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris. Liberty, of course, means freedom, and the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States to celebrate the one-hundredth anniversary of U.S independence from England. The statue was built in France, taken apart piece by piece, and then rebuilt in the United States. It was opened to the public on October 28, 1886. As you might expect, the statue is very big. Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground to the bottom of the statue. If they want, they can walk 168 steps to reach the head of the statue where they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York. A. a small gift  B. the ability to seeC.  a special island D. something that one can seeA.  in FranceB. in the United States C. in Paris        D.  on Liberty IslandA. go fast enoughB. cost lots of money C. go to the topD. start from the floorA. Eiffel.    B. Bartholdi. C. An unknown artist. D. Both A and B.A. A. The Eiffel Tower. B. The Statue of Liberty. C. Famous sights in France.D. Famous sights in the United States. 正确答案:第2题,2.    The opportunity to study abroad should be something that sounds very exciting. For most students, going abroad is a life-changing experience. There are benefits for the host country as well. Not only do foreign students spend money on tuition, housing, food and clothing, but they alsooften take home positive impressions of their stay and the people they met.     But Japan, which hosts over 100,000 foreign students a year, is having trouble making the most of its foreign students. “I’ve been here for three years,” says a 26-year-old Chinese student in Osaka. “I don’t have any Japanese friends, I’ve never been invited to a Japanese home, and I’ve never felt very welcome here.”     That’s hardly the kind of impression that the Japanese government wants foreign students taking home to their families and classmates, but it seems to be a widespread sentiment（情感）. One newspaper complained that, “If foreign students tell everyone how they hate this country when they go home, we should ask for what purpose we are hosting them to begin with.”     Many of the students arrive with hopes to learn Japanese and stay on for a few years working for a Japanese company. However, that doesn’t always work out. Many foreign students graduate from a Japanese university only to discover that “Japanese companies don’t hire foreigners because they think they cannot trust non-Japanese people,” says one job-seeker from the Philippines.     This is a problem for universities. With the Japanese birth rate one of the lowest in the world, Japanese schools are turning to foreign students to fill their classrooms. The government has actively tried to increase the number of foreign students, up from fewer than 10,000 only 20 years ago. But, as one student in Tokyo says, “Japan’s policy is one of persuading people to come and then dissuading them from staying.”A. does good to most foreign students and the host country   B. ensures a chance to get promotedC. has a great effect on most foreign studentsD. both A and CA. Helpful and meaningful.B. Busy yet attractive.C. Boring and disappointing. D. Tiring yet rewarding.A. discouraging B. encouragingC. advisingD. informingA. Japan is one of the countries with the lowest birth rate worldwide.  B. The present situation in Japan lies in the slow action by the government.C. It is almost impossible for foreign graduates to work in Japanese companies.D. learning Japanese and having work experience are the hopes of many arrivals.A. Poor Reception in JapanB. Japanese Foreign PoliciesC. Japanese Shifting Population D. Successful Careers in Japan正确答案:第3题,3. Believe it or not, optical illusion (错觉)can cut highway crashes. Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. Bent stripes, called chevrons (人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down. Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japan’s success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes. Excessive speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards are the greatest---curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges. Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars. Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.A. a new way of highway speed control B. a new pattern for painting highways C. a new approach to training drivers D. a new type of optical illusionA. they should avoid speed-related hazards B. they are driving in the wrong laneC. they should slow down their speed D. they are approaching the speed limitA. can keep drivers awake B. can cut road accidents in halfC. will have a longer effect on drivers D. will look more attractiveA. try out the Japanese method in certain areas  B. change the road signs across the countryC. replace straight, horizontal bars with chevronsD. repeat the Japanese road patternsA. They are falling out of use in the United StatesB. They tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period of time.C. They are applicable only on broad roads.D. They cannot be applied successfully to traffic circles.正确答案:第4题,4. Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is "Don't!" But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act, although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama school. Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted, and the course lasts two years. Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company (剧团), usually as an assistant stage manager. This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts. It is very hard work indeed, the hours are long and the salary is tiny. Of course, some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and success without this long and hard training. Connie Pratt, for example, was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory. A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop, as he drove past in his car. He stopped and got out to speak to the girl. He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test, and she thought he was joking. Then she got angry and said she would call the police. It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious. The test was successful. And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day. But chances like this happen once in a blue moon! A. sought after by too manyB. too difficult for young people C.  for slim people only   D. one can go into without special trainingA. he will become a film star at long last B. he will become a stage manager C. he will be well paid D.  he will end up without any successA. at work in a bicycle factoryB. driving past him in her car C. going to a film studio D. waiting for a busA. the most famous actress of the worldB. playing the leading female role in a play C. as famous as the greatest actor of the world D.  no less famous than the leading actor of the dayA. this is something which happens once in a whileB. this is a highly profitable chance C.  this is something highly possible D. this is a very rare chance正确答案:第5题,1. Gloria has been in New York for a couple ______ weeks and she gets used to the life there gradually. A. of B. with   C. as   D. during正确答案:第6题,2.  —Come and see me if you have time. —_____________A. I can’t.B. I’ll think it over.C. Thank you.  D. I will.正确答案:第7题,3. He suddenly left for Paris yesterday, _______ was more than we had expected.A. that B. which C. what  D.  this正确答案:第8题,4. — May I see your tickets and passports, please?    — _________________ .A. No, you can't B. Yes, you canC. Here they are D. No, they are mine正确答案:第9题,5. —I didn’t know my identity card was needed, sir. —_____________A. That’s sorry.B. I’ don’t believe you.C. Sorry, but that’s no excuse. D. Why do you say that?正确答案:第10题,6. —I am so sorry to interrupt you again. —_____________A. That’s good.B.  It’s all right.C. I don’t think so.  D. No way.正确答案:第11题,7. I was told to have a ________ photograph ready when I applied for my ID card to be renewed.A. late B. modern C. fresh D. recent正确答案:第12题,8. Several years went by ______ she realized that her husband had lied to her.A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. when正确答案:第13题,9. Electricity, like other forms of ________ has greatly increased in price.A. strength B. force  C. power  D. energy正确答案:第14题,10. He named his new-born baby ______ the great scholar in ancient China.A. for B. after  C. ofD. over正确答案:第15题,11. ---- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?    ---- ____________________. A. sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’t D. I don’t know正确答案:第16题,12. — Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting.    — ____________________ .A. Oh, no, you can'tB. Yes, you can leave if you like C. Do you really have to go? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of tea?D. Oh, no. I don't understand正确答案:第17题,13. The novel, which has become a best seller, is based ______ the true life of its author.A. for B. withC. ofD. on正确答案:第18题,14. The grain output of this year is much higher than _______ of last year.A. thatB. such C. whichD. what正确答案:第19题,15. Tina has noticed some small changes in her ______son.A. ten-year-old B. ten-years-oldC. ten-year oldD. ten year-old正确答案:第20题,1. One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the united States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France. The great statue, which was __1__ by the sculptor Auguste Bartholdi, took ten years to __2__. Before it could be sent to the United States, a __3__ had to be found for it, which was an island at the __4__ of New York Harbor. In 1885, the statue was taken to pieces and sent to America. By the end of October 1886, the statue had been put together again and it was __5__ presented to the American people.A. officially B. entranceC. designedD. siteE. complete A. officially B. entranceC. designedD. siteE. completeA. officiallyB. entranceC. designedD. siteE. completeA. officiallyB. entranceC. designedD. siteE. complete A. officiallyB. entranceC. designedD. siteE. complete正确答案:。

【东大】21春学期《大学英语(三)》在线平时作业1参考资料

东大21春学期《大学英语(三)》在线平时作业1提示：东北大学课程学习已经开启，本套试卷是课程学习辅导资料，只作参考学习使用！！！一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 100 分)1.________ , he had asked three persons before he got there.[A.]Not knowing where was the bookstore[B.]Knowing not where the bookstore was[C.]Not knowing where the bookstore was[D.]Not to know where the bookstore was[解析：请从上述选项中选择您认为正确的一项，并从填写到答案栏]参考答案是:C2.— Sorry, I kept you waiting.— __________________ .[A.]I'm sad[B.]I don't care[C.]That's all right. There's no hurry[D.]No, not at all[解析：请从上述选项中选择您认为正确的一项，并从填写到答案栏]参考答案是:C3.—Good morning, John. How are you doing?—_____________[A.]I’m please[D.][B.]Good night.[C.]Not so ba[D.] And you?[D.]How do you do?[解析：请从上述选项中选择您认为正确的一项，并从填写到答案栏]参考答案是:C4.John always enjoys jogging (慢跑) in the morning, _________ sometimes it rains.[A.]even though[B.]while[C.]since[D.]so[解析：请从上述选项中选择您认为正确的一项，并从填写到答案栏]参考答案是:A5.The meaning of time ______ from country to country.[A.]differ[B.]differs[C.]different[D.]difference[解析：请从上述选项中选择您认为正确的一项，并从填写到答案栏]。

[东北大学(本部)]大学英语(统考)在线练习题1(英译汉)

【奥鹏】[东北大学(本部)]大学英语（统考）在线练习题1（英译汉）试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,1. <div>英译汉试题：The young man was attracted by the beauty of nature.</div><div> </div><div>参考答案：这个年轻人被大自然的美所吸引。

</div>A. 错误B. 正确正确答案:第2题,2. <div>英译汉试题：This task doesn’t call for much skill.</div><div> </div><div>参考答案：这项任务不需要太多技巧。

</div>A. 错误B. 正确正确答案:第3题,3. <div>英译汉试题：Everyone is surprised at the fact that the human population is growing so rapidly.</div><div> </div><div>参考答案：大家都惊讶于这一事实，即人口增长得如此之快。

</div>A. 错误B. 正确正确答案:第4题,4. <div>英译汉试题：The better you can use a computer, the more likely you are to find a job as a secretary.</div><div> </div><div>参考答案：你使用电脑越熟练，你找到担任秘书工作的可能性就越大。

[东北大学]21秋《大学英语(三)》在线作业1--答案

《大学英语(三)》在线平时作业1试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 100 分)1.No one had told Smith about _______ a story in the book.[A.]being[B.]there being[C.]there to be[D.]there to have been【正确答案】：B2.It is ______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.[A.]normal[B.]ordinary[C.]average[D.]regular【正确答案】：A3.—Are you doing anything this evening?—_____________[A.]Thank you for the invitation.[B.]How about you?[C.]I can do nothing about it.[D.]I don’t think so.【正确答案】：D4.That job pays enough to ______ rent and living expenses.[A.]cover[B.]choose[C.]include[D.]increase【正确答案】：A5.5. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressur<-E.->[A.]attribute to[B.]attend to[C.]contribute to[D.]devote to【正确答案】：C6.Your story ______ me of the childhood I spent in a little town.[A.]suggested[B.]informed[C.]remembered[D.]reminded【正确答案】：B7.By the time I graduate from college, I ______ English for 10 years.[A.]learn[B.]have learned[C.]will have learned[D.]learned【正确答案】：C8.That young man has made so much noise that he ______ not have been allowed to attend the concert.[A.]need[B.]must[C.]would[D.]should【正确答案】：D9.—How was your final exam?—_____________[A.]Take it easy.[B.]You are right[C.]I am not sur<-E.->[D.]Let’s have a drink.【正确答案】：C10.---- Hi, is Mary there, please?---- __________________.[A.]Hold on. I’ll get her[B.]No, she isn’t here[C.]Yes, she lives here[D.]Yes, what do you want？【正确答案】：A11.A completely new situation is likely to ________ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.[A.]rise[B.]raise[C.]arise[D.]happen【正确答案】：C12.—Is that seat taken?—_____________[A.]Please don’t worry.[B.]I don’t think so.[C.]Why not?[D.]It’s very nic<-E.->【正确答案】：B13.We are going to Florida as soon as ________ taking our final exams.[A.]we finish[B.]we’ll finish[C.]we finished[D.]we’d finish【正确答案】：A14.I really appreciate ________ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.[A.]you to offer[B.]that you offer[C.]your offering[D.]that you are offering【正确答案】：C15.The football game will be played on ______.[A.]June six[B.]six June[C.]the sixth of June[D.]the six of June【正确答案】：C16.He was one of the ______ men, not a visitor.[A.]city[B.]native[C.]local[D.]national【正确答案】：C17.—_____________—I’d like to place an order pleas<-E.->[A.]Can I help you?[B.]I can help you.[C.]What are you doing?[D.]Why are you doing?【正确答案】：A18.---- What can I do for you, madam?---- ____________________.[A.]I want a kilo of apples[B.]You can go your own way[C.]Thanks[D.]Excuse m<-E.-> I’m busy【正确答案】：A19.He saved the drowning child _______ the cost of his own lif<-E.->[A.]on[B.]at[C.]for[D.]with【正确答案】：B20.— Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?— __________________ .[A.]Well, no, you're going in the wrong direction[B.]No, don't ask me[C.]No, I don't know[D.]Don't go this way【正确答案】： A。

东大19秋大学英语（统考）在线练习题10（客观题）满分答案

东大19秋大学英语（统考）在线练习题10（客观题）满分答案大学英语（统考）在线练习题10(客观题)试卷总分:100 得分:100一、阅读理解(共4 道试题,共40 分)1. As people continue to grow and age, our body systems continue to change. At a certain point in your life your body systems will begin to weaken. Your strength may become weaker. It may become more difficult for you to see and hear. The slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from diseases and injury. In order to live longer, we have always tried to slow or stop this change that leads us towards the end of our lives.Many factors decide your health. A good diet plays an important role. The amount and type of exercise you get is another factor. Your living condition is yet another. But scientists studying aging problem want to know: why do people grow old? They hope that by studying the aging medical science they may be able to make the length of life longer. There is nothing to be afraid of as old age comes. Many consider that the latter part of life to be the best time for living. Physical activity may become less, but often you get better understanding of yourself and the world.What we consider old age now may only be middle-aged some day soon. Who knows with so many advances in medical science happening so quickly, life length may one day be measured in centuries, rather than inyears.1). What should we do to live longer?A. We should do more exercise.B. We should strengthen our body system.C. we should try our best to slow down or stop the danger of aging.D. we should keep our spirits high.满分：2 分2). Why should people consider that the latter part of life is the best time for living?A. Because their physical activities may become less.B. Because their physical activities may become more.C. Because they get better understanding of themselves and the world.D. Because they have come through the battle of life.满分：2 分3). Which of the following statements is true?A. The slow change of aging can help us recover from diseases soon.B. life length is measured in centuries.C. many people aren’t afraid of aging.D. Scientists have already known why people grow old.满分：2 分4). Which factors decide health condition?A. Exercise.B. Diet, exercise and living condition.C. Ability to recover from disease and injury.D. diet and living condition.满分：2 分5). What is the main idea of the passage?A. Life span.B. How to grow old.C. Health.D. Aging problem.满分：2 分正确答案:1).C2).C3).C4).B5).D2.The view over a valley of a tiny village with thatched（草盖的）roof cottages around a church; a drive through a narrow village street lined with thatched cottages painted pink or white; the sight over the rolling hills of a pretty collection of thatched farm buildings —these are still common sights in parts of England. Most people will agree that the thatched roof is an essential part of the attraction of the English countryside.Thatching is in fact the oldest of all the building crafts practiced in theBritish Isles（英论诸岛）. Although thatch has always been used for cottage and farm buildings, it was once used for castles and churches, too. Thatching is a solitary（独自的）craft, which often runs in families. The craft of thatching as it is practiced toady has changed very little since the Middle Ages. Over 800 full-time thatchers are employed in England and Wales today, maintaining and renewing the old roofs as well as thatching newer houses. Many property owners choose thatch not only for its beauty but because they know it will keep them cool in summer and warm in winter.In fact, if we look at developing countries, over half the world lives under thatch, but they all do it in different ways. People in developing countries are often reluctant to go back to traditional materials and would prefer modern buildings. However, they may lack the money to allow them to import the necessary materials. Their temporary mud huts with thatched roofs of wild grassesoften only last six months. Thatch which has been done the British way lasts from twenty to sixty years, and is an effective defense against the heat.1). Which of the following remains a unique feature of the English countryside?A. Cottages with thatched roofs.B. Churches with cottages around them.C. Rolling hills with pretty farm buildings.D. Narrow streets lined with pink or white houses.满分：2 分2). What do we know about thatching as a craft?A. It is quite different from what it used to be.B. It is in most cases handed down among family members.C. It is practised on farms all over England.D. It is a collective activity.满分：2 分3). Thatched houses are still preferred because of _________.A. their durabilityB. their easy maintenanceC. their cheap and ready-made materialsD. their style and comfort满分：2 分4). People in developing countries also live under thatch because ________.A. they like thatched houses better than other buildingsB. thatch is an effective defense against the heatC. thatched roof houses are the cheapestD. thatched cottages are a big tourist attraction满分：2 分5). We can learn from the passage that _________.A. the English people have a special liking for thatched housesB. most thatched cottages in England are located on hillsidesC. thatching is a building craft first created by the English peopleD. thatched cottages in England have been passed down from ancient times满分：2 分正确答案:1).A2).B3).D4).C5).A3. People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem. In 1993, the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea.Erosion（侵蚀）of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases, this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast, shifting the problem from one area to another. The danger is likely to continue, they say, until the waves reach an inland area of hardrock which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile, if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future, apply to a house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.1). What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?A. The rising of the sea level.B. The exper ts’ lack of knowledge.C. The washing-away of limestone cliffsD. The disappearance of hotels, houses and gardens.满分：2 分2). The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England __________.A. will soon become a problem for people living in central EnglandB. has now become a threat to the local residentsC. can be stopped if proper measures are takenD. is quickly changing the map of England满分：2 分3). The experts’ study on the problem of erosion to __________.A. warn people whose homes are in dangerB. provide an effective way to slow it downC. head to its eventual solutionD. lead to its eventual solution满分：2 分4). It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because __________.A. house agents along the coast do not support the ideaB. it is too costly and will endanger neighbouring areasC. the government is too slow in taking actionD. they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents满分：2 分5). According to the author, when buying a house along the south coast of England, people should _________.A. take the quality of the house into considerationB. guard against being cheated by the house agentC. examine the house carefully before making a decisionD. be aware of the potential danger involved满分：2 分正确答案:1).C2).B3).A4).B5).D4. Looking back on my childhood, I am convinced that naturalists are born, not made. Although we were brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no ear for music and languages. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.Before World War I, we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have nothing but the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a crystal-clear memory of the dogs, the farm animals, the local bird and above all, the insects.I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world and my enthusiasm had led me into varied investigation. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil while reading about other people’s observations and discoveries. Then somethin g happens that brings these observations together in my curious mind. Suddenlyyou fancy you see the answer to the riddle, because it all seems to fit together.This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books, which some might honor with the title of scientific research. But curiosity, a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist: one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist requires not only self-discipline but also hard-training, determination and a goal. A scientist, up to a point, can be made. A naturalist is born. If you can combine the two, there can be little doubt that you get the best of both worlds.1). Which of the following is ch aracteristic of the author’s childhood?A. he suffered from serious loss of hearing.B. he didn’t get on well with his brothers and sisters.C. he showed strong interest in flowers and insects.D. he was good at reading at an early age.满分：2 分2). The author fails to remember his relatives clearly in that _______.A. he was too young thenB. he had a poor memoryC. he spent little time living with themD. he was absorbed in observing nature满分：2 分3). It can be concluded that one essential quality required bya scientist is _______.A. self-disciplineB. a powerful memoryC. being enthusiasticD. having a sharp eye满分：2 分4). The author believes that he is ________.A. a scientist as well as a naturalistB. not a naturalist but a scientistC. not a scientist but a naturalistD. neither a scientist nor a naturalist满分：2 分5). It can be inferred that it is almost impossible to _______.A. make someone become a naturalistB. make someone become a scientistC. tell the difference between science and natureD. take an interest in both science and nature满分：2 分正确答案:1).C2).D3).A4).C5).D二、单选题(共15 道试题,共45 分)1. You ______ failed the entrance exam if you had worked hard.A. hadn’tB. wouldn’t haveC. shouldn’t ha veD. haven’t满分：3 分正确答案:B2. He said that he would come and he _______ come.A. willB. wouldC. didD. didn’t满分：3 分正确答案:C3. Never before ______ such a kind person.A. have IB. had IC. do ID. did I满分：3 分正确答案:A4. ---- Could I use your dictionary for a moment?---- _________________.A. It’s wellB. It doesn’t matterC. By all meansD. I have no idea满分：3 分正确答案:C5. ---- What can I do for you, madam?---- ____________________.A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy满分：3 分6. —I didn’t know my identity card was needed, sir.—_____________A. That’s sorry.B. I’ don’t believe you.C. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.D. Why do you say that?满分：3 分正确答案:C7. The harder he worked, ______.A. the more progress he madeB. the more progresses he madeC. the more progress he makesD. the more progresses he makes满分：3 分8. We are going to Florida as soon as ________ taking our final exams.A. we finishB. we’ll finishC. we finishedD. we’d finish满分：3 分正确答案:A9. I took the medicine, but it didn't have any ________ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect满分：3 分正确答案:A10. The old lady is often seen ______ out of the house and sit in thegarden.A. comeB. to comeC. have comeD. came满分：3 分正确答案:B11. —Good morning, John. How are you doing? —_____________A. I’m pleased.B. Good night.C. Not so bad. And you?D. How do you do?满分：3 分正确答案:C12. —What do you think of the novel?—_____________A. I’ve read it.B. It’s well-written.C. It was written by my uncle.D. I bought it yesterday.满分：3 分正确答案:B13. — Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?— __________________ .A. Well, no, you're going in the wrong directionB. No, don't ask meC. No, I don't knowD. Don't go this way满分：3 分正确答案:A14. Gloria has been in New York for a couple ______ weeks and she gets used to the life there gradually.A. ofB. withC. asD. during满分：3 分正确答案:A15. ---- Hurry up please, or I’ll be late.---- _______________.A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick nowB. Well, it’s all right, sirC. How can you say that, sir?D. Oh, we are going the right way满分：3 分正确答案:A三、完型填空(共1 道试题,共15 分)1. Learning through the Internet is a new style that many people believe is more successful than the traditional form of teaching. The Internet __1__ schools to develop a large __2__ of learning material that is accessible (可得到的) for students online anytime. There are so many choices of courses and __3__ that completing a program __4__ not a problem for students anymore. We found that online education gives us__5__ sources of information, saves our time, money and it is very convenient.1).A. subjectsB. amountC. allowsD. wonderfulE. is满分：3 分2).A. subjectsB. amountC. allowsD. wonderfulE. is满分：3 分3).A. subjectsB. amountC. allowsD. wonderfulE. is。

[东北大学]大学英语(统考)在线练习题12(客观题)1

【奥鹏】[东北大学]大学英语（统考）在线练习题12(客观题)试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,1. <div>Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?</div><div>    Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings--battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown (推翻) or killed took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.           & nbsp;            &nb sp;            &nbsp ;          </div><div>A part from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.</div>A. go to the newspaper stand and buyB. send their own news stories to C. agree to buy for a specific period of time D.  become faithful readers ofA. widespread      B. found among a few families C. not popular            & nbsp;        D. uncommonA.  bad news traveled quickly and good news slowlyB. few people cared about events that took place in far away countries C. kings and rulers were often overthrown or killed D. news was passed from one person to anotherA. wasted          & nbsp;    B. not much C. well spent                    D. of no use to anyoneA. Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.B. Newspaper advertisements turn people's attention away from their productsC. The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products. D.  When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money. 正确答案:第2题,2.     Americans are pound of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?     Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian（百姓的）clothes. People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity （身份）than to step out of uniform?     Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible（可减税的）. They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.     Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least. Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes. A. still judge a man by his clothes B. hold the uniform in such high regardC. enjoy having a professional identity D. will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniformA. suggests quality work B. discards his social identityC. appears to be more practicalD. looks superior to a person in civilian clothesA. provide practical benefits to the wearerB. make the wearer catch the pubic eyeC. inspire the wearer’s confidence in himself D. provide the wearer with a professional identityA. are usually helpfulB. have little or no individual freedomC. tend to lose their individualityD. enjoy greater popularityA. Uniforms and Society B. The Importance of Wearing a UniformC. Practical Benefits of Wearing a UniformD. Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniforms正确答案:第3题,3.     The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness, then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not, things that lead to happiness involve some pain.     As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievements, religious commitment, and self-improvement.     Ask a bachelor (单身汉) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest, he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment(承担义务), for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing(独特的)features.     Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three-day vacation.I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.     Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to the activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all. A. he is unwilling to take on family responsibilitiesB. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD. he fears it will put an end to all his fun and excitementA. a moral duty B. a thankless jobC. a rewarding taskD. a source of painA. hatredB. misunderstandingC. prideD. carelessnessA. have as much fun as possible during his lifetimeB. make every effort to free oneself from painC. put up with pain under any conditionsD. tell the difference between happiness from funA. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.B. One must know how to gain happiness.C. It is important to make commitment.D. It is pain that leads to happiness.正确答案:第4题,4. Advertising is a way of bringing information to the public for the purpose of selling a product, a service, an idea, or an event. The information is transmitted by means of the printed word or over the air. It may be presented as a simple statement of fact, or, as is more often the case, it may be given in colorful or even emotional language. All advertising is meant to encourage people to do some specific things, such as to buy a product, order a service, join an organization, attend a meeting, or think sympathetically about a situation. Each advertisement is paid for by a person, a group, an organization, or a business, enterprise wanting to advance his or its goals. In a modern society, everyone uses advertising in one way or another. A person may get a job by answering a classified ad. He may decide to join an organization whose advertisements express ideas that interest him. In choosing food products and other items of daily living, he is usually led or influenced by advertising. Advertisements may also influence his choice of a vacation spot, restaurant, or recreational activity. Product advertising is closely related to selling and, in most cases, is part of an overall selling program. Such advertisements are meant to make people familiar with products and eager to buy them. This type of advertising is an indirect selling tool, because the actual selling job is done later in a store or by a salesman who calls on the buyer.A. up in the skyB. on radio or TVC. on the tops of many buildingsD. in cold airA. to tempt people into following what is advised in itB. only to sell people new productsC. mainly to encourage people to attend a meeting D. mainly to persuade people to join a clubA. in newspapersB. on TVC. on radioD. all of the aboveA. There should be colorful or even emotional language in it.B. It should describe a product or a service in great detail.C. It should interest the consumer. D. It should not only be printed in newspaper, but also be shown on TV.A. part of a complete selling programB. is meant to make people familiar with certain productsC. is a direct selling toolD. both A and B正确答案:第5题,1. The nurse told the patient to ______ medicine three times a week.A. makeB. doC. countD. take正确答案:第6题,2. —Do you see the ad on the bulletin board? —_____________A. No. What’s it about?B. Yes. What’s it about?C. It’s still there.D. That’s a good idea.正确答案:第7题,3. — Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?    — __________________ .A. Well, no, you're going in the wrong directionB. No, don't ask meC.  No, I don't knowD. Don't go this way正确答案:第8题,4. The chairman was in ______ of the suggestion. A. favor B.  favors   C. favorite   D. favorites正确答案:第9题,5. Let’s ______ a walk in the park, shall we? A. go inB. go on C. go out D. go for正确答案:第10题,6. — Can you turn down the radio, please? — ________________ .A. Oh, I knowB. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud.C. I’ll keep it down next timeD. Please forgive me正确答案:第11题,7. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants. A. however  B. whateverC. whenever D. wherever正确答案:第12题,8. — Do you mind if I join you?    — _________________ .A.  I'm very happy to do so    B. Never mindC. Please do      D. Oh, I can't正确答案:第13题,9. Parents should take full _________ for their children’s actions.A. pollution  B. responsibilityC. profession  D. relationship正确答案:第14题,10. You may pick ________ dessert you like best from the tray.A. whicheverB. whichC. whateverD. what正确答案:第15题,11. People were ______ the idea of a well-balanced life. A.  interested for  B. interesting in  C.  interested inD. interesting for正确答案:第16题,12. ---- Oh, sorry to bother you.    ---- _______________. A. That’s okayB. No, you can’tC. That’s goodD. Oh, I don’t know正确答案:第17题,13. — Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?     — ________________ .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journeyD. It doesn't matter正确答案:第18题,14. — Sorry, I kept you waiting.    — __________________ .A. I'm sad  B. I don't careC. That's all right. There's no hurryD. No, not at all正确答案:第19题,15.  Would you mind ______ the window? A. I opening  B. my opening  C. openD. to open正确答案:第20题,1. When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben. The famous clock can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. Big Ben __1__ its name from Sir Benjamin Hall __2__ was responsible for the making of the clock. It’s not only of __3__ size, but is extremely accurate as well. Big Ben has __4__ gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the __5__ hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down.A. whoB. takesC. hugeD. towerE. rarelyA. whoB. takesC. hugeD. tower  E. rarelyA. whoB. takesC. hugeD. towerE. rarelyA. whoB. takesC. hugeD. towerE. rarelyA. whoB. takes C. hugeD. towerE. rarely正确答案:。

东大大学英语(统考)在线练习题13(客观题)

1.??Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on---but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever before.By 1994 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War. Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.1).?The main idea of Paragraph 1 is ______.A.the time when people know EinsteinB.the feeling of an American college presidentC.the change in human thought produced by EinsteinD.the difficulty facing teachers in understanding Einstein’s thought正确答案：C??????满分：2??分2).?According to the American university president, ______.A.everyone understands Einstein’s theory todayB.Einstein achieved more than any other scientists in historyC.the theory of relativity can be quickly learned by everyoneD.our ideas about the universe are different today because of Einstein 正确答案：D??????满分：2??分3).?According to Paragraph 2, Albert Einstein _______ .A.was a famous chemistB.headed a research instituteC.was famous in the worldD.enjoyed reading about war正确答案：C??????满分：2??分4).?According to the passage, Einstein did his greatest work _______ .A.during World War IB.when he was youngC.when Nazism roseD.between 1906 and 1915正确答案：B??????满分：2??分5).?It may be concluded that ______.A. Albert Einstein was forced to serve in the German armyB.Albert Einstein had no other interests besides scienceC.Germans usually have a high respect for scienceD.his reputation was ruined because of his work during World War I正确答案：C??????满分：2??分2.??    Brazil has become one of the developing world’s greatest successes at reducing population growth-but more by accident than design. While countries such as India have made joint efforts to reduce birth rates, Brazil has had better result without really trying, says George Martine at Harvard.    Brazil’s population growth rate has dropped from 2.99% a year between 1951 and 1960 to 1.93% a year between 1981 and 1990, and Brazilian women now have only 2.7 children on average. Martine says this figure may have fallen still further since 1990, an achievement that makes it the envy of many other Third World countries.    Martine puts it down to, among other things, soap operas（通俗电视连续剧）and installment（分期付款）plans introduced in the 1970s. Both played an important, although indirect, role in lowering the birth rate. Brazil is one of the world’s biggest producers of soap operas. Globo, Brazil’s most popular television network, shows three hours of soaps six nights a week, while three others show at least one hour a night. Most soaps are based on wealthy characters living the high life in big cities.“Although they have never really tried to work in a message towards the problems of reproduction, they describe middle and upper class values-not many children, different attitudes towards sex, women working,” says Martine. “They sent this image to all parts of Brazil and made people conscious of other patterns of behavior and other values, which were put into a very attractive package.”    Meanwhile, the installment plans tried to encourage the poor to become consumers. “This led to an enormous change in consumption patterns and consumption was incompatible（不相容的）with unlimited reproduction,” says Martine.1).?According to the passage, Brazil has cut back its population growth _________.A.by educating its citizensB. by careful family planningC. by developing TV programmersD. by chance正确答案：D??????满分：2??分2).?According to the passage, many Third World countries _________.A.haven’t attached much importance to birth controlB. would soon join Brazil in controlling their birth rateC. haven’t yet found an effective measure to control their populationD. neglected the role of TV plays in family planning正确答案：C??????满分：2??分3).?The phrase “puts it down to” (Line 1, Pars.3) is closest in meaning to “_________”.A.attributes it toB. finds it a reason forC. sums it up asD. compares it to正确答案：C??????满分：2??分4).?Soap operas have helped in lowering Brazil’s birth rate because _________.A.they keep people sitting long hours watching TVB. they have gradually changed people’s way of lifeC. people are drawn to their attractive packageD. they popularize birth control measures正确答案：B??????满分：2??分5).?What is Martine’s conclusion about Brazil’s population growth?A.The increase in birth rate will promote consumption.B. The desire for consumption helps to reduce birth rate.C. Consumption patterns and reproduction patterns are contradictoryD. A country’s production is limited by its population growth.正确答案：B??????满分：2??分3.??The appeal of advertising to buying motives can have both negative and positive effects. Consumers may be convinced to buy a product of poor quality or high price because of an advertisement. For example, some advertisers have appealed to people’s desire for better fuel economy for their cars by advertising automotive products that improve gasoline mileage. Some of the products work. Others are worthless and a waste of consumers’ money. Sometimes advertising is intentionally misleading. A few years ago a brand of bread was offered to dieters（节食者）with the message that there were fewer calories（热量单位，大卡）in every slice. It turned out that the bread was not dietetic（适合于节食的）, but just regular bread. There were fewer calories because it was sliced very thin, but there were the same number of calories in every loaf.On the positive side, emotional appeals may respond to a consumer’s real concerns. Consider fire insurance. Fire security of knowing that property is protected by insurance makes the purchase of fire insurance a worthwhile investment for most people. If consumers consider the quality of the insurance plans as well as the message in the ads, they will benefit from the advertising.Each consumer must evaluate her or his own situation. Are the benefits of the product important enough to justify buying it? Advertising is intended to appeal to consumers, but it does not force them to buy the product. Consumers still control the final buying decision.1).?Advertising can persuade the consumer to buy worthless products by _________.A. keeping a balance between quality and priceB.convincing him of their low priceC. appealing to his buying motivesD. stressing their high quality正确答案：C??????满分：2??分2).?The reason why the bread advertisement is misleading is that ________.A. the total number of calories in the loaf remained the sameB. thin slices of bread could contain more caloriesC.the loaf was cut into regular slicesD. the bread was not real bread正确答案：A??????满分：2??分3).?The passage tells us that _______.A. advertisements occasionally force consumers into buying things they don’t needB. the buying motives of consumers are controlled by advertisementsC. sometimes advertisements really sell what the consumer needsD.fire insurance is seldom a worthwhile investment正确答案：C??????满分：2??分4).?It can be inferred from the passage that a smart consumer should _________.A. be familiar with various advertising strategiesB.think carefully about the benefits described in the advertisementsC. guard against the deceiving nature of advertisementsD. avoid buying products that have strong emotional appeal正确答案：B??????满分：2??分5).?The passage is mainly about ________.A. ways to protect the interests of the consumerB. how to make a wise buying decisionC.the function of advertisements in promoting salesD. the positive and negative aspects of advertising正确答案：D??????满分：2??分4.??Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely and urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry (林业) , and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each ---- a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But most and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.1).?If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?A.About 25 million.B. More than 25 million.C. Less than 25 million.D. Less than 225 million.正确答案：C??????满分：2??分2).?Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?A.United States.B. Germany.  C. France.D. England.正确答案：C??????满分：2??分3).?What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passage?A.Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.正确答案：A??????满分：2??分4).?According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States?A.Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C.  As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.正确答案：B??????满分：2??分5).?Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?A.Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D.  Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.正确答案：C??????满分：2??分1.??Many factories ______ during the economic recession.A. closed downB. put downC. went downD. knocked down正确答案：A??????满分：3??分2.??— Can I help you with the bag?— ____________________ .A.No, no. I can take it myselfB.Thank youC.Sorry, you can'tD.No, I'm all right正确答案：B??????满分：3??分3.??We need a huge _____ of money to build a new high school for the children in this area.A. number B. amountC. pieceD. kind正确答案：B??????满分：3??分4.??You can hear the clock ______ it is striking.A. the momentB. the hourC. the moment whenD.  the hour when正确答案：A??????满分：3??分5.??---- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?    ---- ____________________.A.sorry, he is busy at the momentB.No, you can’tC.Sorry, you can’t I don’t know正确答案：A??????满分：3??分6.??---- Could I use your dictionary for a moment?   ---- _________________.A.It’s wellB.It doesn’t matterC. By all meansD.I have no idea正确答案：C??????满分：3??分7.??Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wasted.A. have I realized   B. did I realizeC. I have realizedD.  I realized正确答案：B??????满分：3??分8.??---- We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?   ---- __________________.A. I’m afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonightB.Of course not. I have no ideaC.No, I can’tD.That’s all set正确答案：A??????满分：3??分9.??This terrible accident happened _______ the cold evening of Oct. 5. 1989.A. in  B. toC. at D. on正确答案：D??????满分：3??分10.??Even after I washed the coat, it still had some _________ marks on it.A. weak  B. familiar C. faint D. regular正确答案：C??????满分：3??分11.??The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to   ______ the investment plan within a week.A. work outB. put out  C. make out   D. set out正确答案：A??????满分：3??分12.??________ is well-known to all, too much stress can cause disease.A. WhichB. It C. That  D. As正确答案：D??????满分：3??分13.??---- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?   ---- ____________________.A.Yes, you may borrowB.Yes, go onC.Yes, help yourselfD.It doesn’t matter正确答案：C??????满分：3??分14.??________ , he had asked three persons before he got there.A. Not knowing where was the bookstoreB. Knowing not where the bookstore wasC. Not knowing where the bookstore wasD. Not to know where the bookstore was正确答案：C??????满分：3??分15.??It is believed that music will help us ______.A. relaxedB. worriedC. relaxD. worry正确答案：C??????满分：3??分1.??Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and told me to rest for a __1__. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I __2__ match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. In __3__to his questions I either __4__ or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy __5__ out the hole. I suddenly realized he had pulled out the wrong tooth.1).?A.answerB. nodded C. searchingD. whileE. collected正确答案：D??????满分：3??分2).?A.answerB. nodded C. searchingD. whileE. collected正确答案：E??????满分：3??分3).?A.answerB. nodded C. searchingD. whileE. collected正确答案：A??????满分：3??分4).?A.answerB. noddedC. searchingD. whileE. collected正确答案：B??????满分：3??分5).?A.answerB. nodded C. searchingD. whileE. collected正确答案：C??????满分：3??分。

[东北大学]大学英语(统考)在线练习题5(客观题)1

【奥鹏】[东北大学]大学英语（统考）在线练习题5(客观题)试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,1. If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it and account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.     It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.     Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history”. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful. A. “Remembered history”, compared with written history, is less reliable. B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history. C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions. D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.A.  there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record C. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire D.  the people there did not know how to writeA. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth C. songs and dances about the most important events D. both B and CA. it is written down B. no written account is available C. it proves to be true     D. people are interested in itA. kept a written record of every past eventB.  not burnt their written records in wars C. told exact stories of the most important happenings D. made more songs and dances正确答案:第2题,2. April Fool’s Day is traditionally a day to play practical jokes on others, send people on fool’s errands（差事）, and fool the unsuspecting. No one knows how this holiday began but it was thought to have originated in France. The closest point in time that can be identified as the beginning of this tradition was in 1582, in France. New Year was celebrated on March 25 and celebrations lasted until April 1st. When New Year’s Day as changed from March 25 to January 1st in the mid-1560’s by King Charles IX, there were some people who still celebrated it on April 1st and those people were called April Fools. Tricks performed on April Fool’s Day range from the simple to the elaborate. Setting a roommate’s alarm clock back an hour is common. The news media even gets involved. For instance, a British short film once shown on April Fool’s Day was a fairly detailed documentary about “spaghetti farmers” and how they harvest their crop from the spaghetti trees. Whatever the prank, the trickster usually ends it by yelling to his victim, “April Fool!” April Fool’s Day is a “for-fun-only” observance. Nobody is expected to buy gifts or to take their “significant other” out to eat in a fancy restaurant. Nobody gets off work or school. It’s simply a fun little holiday, but a holiday on which one must remain forever vigilant（警惕的）, for he may be the next April Fool! Each country celebrates April Fool’s differently. In France, the April Fool’s is called “April Fish”. The French fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’ backs. In England, tricks can be played only in the morning. If a trick is played on you, you are a “noodle”. A. England B. America C. France D. RomeA. April Fool’s Day B. New Year’s DayC. New Year’s EveD. a regular dayA. Calling victims of tricks April Fools.B. Playing tricks on somebody.C. Eating out with their family.D. Celebrating this day just for fun.A. be on guardB. feel annoyed  C. feel scaredD. be at their bestA. those who are mentally slow are called April Fools B. people have been celebrating April Fool’s Day for well over five centuriesC. the celebration of April Fool’s Day is more or less the same.D. the celebration of April Fool’s Day varies from country to country正确答案:第3题,3. Why was Bastille important to the citizens of Paris? The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under Charles V. By the seventeenth century it had stopped to be important for defense. Cardinal Richelieu turned it into a prison. It was not an ordinary prison to punish common crimes. Its huge doors closed only on enemies of the King. The Bastille's workings were secret. Prisoners were taken to it in closed vehicles. Soldiers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall. No talking was allowed. Worst of all, a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day, a week, a year, or forever. Only the King's letter could set him free. Over the years the number of arrests by King's letter had become fewer. By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions (贪污腐败)of the government. Voltaire, the famous French writer, spent a year there in 1717-1718, and another 12 days in 1726. For those who believed in free speech and free thinking, the Bastille stood for everything evil. The day it was captured, only seven prisoners were found inside. Still, the Bastille was hated by the people. It was a symbol of the King's complete power. A. since the time of Charles VB. since 1370 C. before the seventeenth century D. since the time of Cardinal RichelieuA. Anyone who did something wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille. B. The Bastille was only for those who were opposed to the King. C. Things done in the Bastille were hardly known to people outside. D. Voltaire was twice put in the Bastille.A. a large number of prisonersB. a lot of writers who had been against the government C. some dozens of people who believed in free speech and free thinking D. only a few prisonersA.  All prisoners in the Bastille had to stay there for life.B. Over the years the number of prisoners in the Bastille was getting more and more. C. The King could put people in, or let them go out, as he wanted. D. At the time it was captured, there were so few prisoners in it that it meant little to the people.A.  tells how the prisoners were controlled by the KingB. tells how little was known about the Bastille C. shows the inner workings of the Bastille D. gives a brief history of the Bastille正确答案:第4题,4. As people continue to grow and age, our body systems continue to change. At a certain point in your life your body systems will begin to weaken. Your strength may become weaker. It may become more difficult for you to see and hear. The slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from diseases and injury. In order to live longer, we have always tried to slow or stop this change that leads us towards the end of our lives. Many factors decide your health. A good diet plays an important role. The amount and type of exercise you get is another factor. Your living condition is yet another. But scientists studying aging problem want to know: why do people grow old? They hope that by studying the aging medical science they may be able to make the length of life longer. There is nothing to be afraid of as old age comes. Many consider that the latter part of life to be the best time for living. Physical activity may become less, but often you get better understanding of yourself and the world. What we consider old age now may only be middle-aged some day soon. Who knows with so many advances in medical science happening so quickly, life length may one day be measured in centuries, rather than in years.A. We should do more exercise.B. We should strengthen our body system.C. we should try our best to slow down or stop the danger of aging.D. we should keep our spirits high.A. Because their physical activities may become less.B. Because their physical activities may become more.C. Because they get better understanding of themselves and the world.D. Because they have come through the battle of life.A. The slow change of aging can help us recover from diseases soon.B. life length is measured in centuries.C. many people aren’t afraid of aging.D. Scientists have already known why people grow old.A. Exercise.B. Diet, exercise and living condition.C. Ability to recover from disease and injury.D. diet and living condition.A. Life span.B. How to grow old.  C. Health.  D. Aging problem.正确答案:第5题,1. The price of the shoes is ______ during the Spring Festival.A. low   B. expensiveC. small  D. cheap正确答案:第6题,2. Let’s ______ a walk in the park, shall we? A. go inB. go on C. go out D. go for正确答案:第7题,3. The chairman was in ______ of the suggestion. A. favor B.  favors   C. favorite   D. favorites正确答案:第8题,4. —I’ m glad you like the show. —_____________A.  Thank you so much for inviting me. B. Yes, I’m glad you like it.C. No, not really. D. I’ll go again next time.正确答案:第9题,5. _______ I would like to help, I have other work to do.A. ThoughB. If C. When   D. Since正确答案:第10题,6. —Hello, Amy. How’s everything? —_____________A. Just so so. B. That’s right.C. How are you? D. Good to see you.正确答案:第11题,7. I remember the whole thing ________ it happened yesterday.A. as if  B. even if  C. as soon asD. now that正确答案:第12题,8. This terrible accident happened _______ the cold evening of Oct. 5. 1989.A. in  B. toC. at D. on正确答案:第13题,9. —I think he is a good lecturer. —_____________A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.B. So do I.C. Yes, it’s a good idea. D. I don’t mind.正确答案:第14题,10.  ---- Good morning, Dr. Johnson’s office. Can I help you?    ---- _________________. A. Speaking, pleaseB. I’d like to make an appointment, pleaseC. Yes, go onD. No, you can’t正确答案:第15题,11. He has just ______ a lot of money on pop song records.A. spentB. cost C. takenD. used正确答案:第16题,12. ---- Oh, I’m sorry. But I promise I’ll be careful next time.    ---- _____________. A. It’s nothing at allB. Oh, never mind. It doesn’t matterC. Thank you D. There are no questions正确答案:第17题,13. —I must apologize to you for the delay.  —_____________A. That’s all right.B. No trouble at all.C. All the best.D. You are welcome.正确答案:第18题,14. — Would you like to go fishing with us now? — _________________ .A. No, I don’t likeB. It sounds interesting, but I have lots of homework to doC. I won’t tell youD. Oh, it is well正确答案:第19题,15. ---- Can I help you with your suitcase?    ---- _____________. A. I have no idea B. No, no. I can carry it myselfC. That’s a good ideaD. Thank you. I can manage myself正确答案:第20题,1. Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, __1__, books, bicycles and __2__ of other things they need or want. Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells. Cattle were one of the earliest kinds of money. Other __3__ were used as money, too. The first metal coins were made in China. Again the Chinese thought of a way to __4__ money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looks more __5__ a personal note used today from one person to another than the paper money.A. furnitureB. hundredsC. improveD. likeE. animalsA. furnitureB. hundredsC. improveD. likeE. animalsA. furnitureB. hundredsC. improveD. likeE. animalsA. furniture B. hundredsC. improveD. likeE. animalsA. furnitureB. hundredsC. improveD. likeE. animals 正确答案:。

[东北大学]大学英语(统考)在线练习题9(客观题)1

【奥鹏】[东北大学]大学英语（统考）在线练习题9(客观题)试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,1. We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. "Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?" "When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late. Why do we go wrong about our friends--or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, "you're a lucky dog". Is he really on your side? If he says, "You're a lucky guy" or "You're a lucky gal", that's being friendly. But "lucky dog"? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn't think you deserve your luck. How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture (体态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake. A. feels happy, thinking of how nice his friends were to him B. feels he may not have "read" his friends' true feelings correctly C. thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend, Helen D. is sorry that his friends let him downA.  the speaker of this sentence is just being friendly B. this saying means the same as "You're a lucky guy" or "You're a lucky gal" C. sometimes the words used by a speaker give a clue to the feeling behind the words D. the word "dog" shouldn't be used to apply to peopleA. avoid mistakes about money and friends B. bring the "dog" bit into our conversation C. avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you D. keep people friendly without trusting themA.  to notice his tone, his posture, and the look in his eyes B. to listen to how he pronounces his words C. to check his words against his manner, his tone of voice, and his posture D. not to believe what he saysA. be able to get the real meaning of what people say to you B. avoid any mistakes while talking with people who envy you C. not lose real friends who say things that do not please you D. be able to observe people as they are talking to you 正确答案:第2题,2. For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist (剧作家). Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations.    Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand.     There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day. A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest dramatistB. never discuss any issue concerning the world’s greatest dramatist C. are sure who is the world’s greatest dramatist D. do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatistA. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightly C. all Shakespeare’s writings D. only the name of the greatest English writerA. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings. B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English. C.  It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they use D.  All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare.A. Familiar sayings.   B. Shakespeare’s plays. C. Complaints.  D. Actors and actresses.A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s time. B. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English language. C. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s time.D. Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usage.正确答案:第3题,3. Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard (无意中听到) our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said yes. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.” A. the author did not understand the importance of giving until he was in late thirtiesB. the author was like most people who were mostly receivers rather than givers C. the author received the same education as most people during his childhood D. the author liked most people as they looked upon life as a process of gettingA. giving means you will lack moneyB. the excitement of giving can bring you money C. you don't have to be rich in order to give D.  when you give away money, you will be richA.  in writing    B. in person C. in the window display    D. about the neighborhoodA. he had to put his name on a waiting listB. he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation C. many people had applied for post-office boxes before him D. he asked the postmaster to make one for himA. it was the special delivery   B.   C.   D. B. it was the post-office box C. it was the note of appreciation he wrote D. it was he who wrote him a letter a year ago  正确答案:第4题,4. The appeal of advertising to buying motives can have both negative and positive effects. Consumers may be convinced to buy a product of poor quality or high price because of an advertisement. For example, some advertisers have appealed to people’s desire for better fuel economy for their cars by advertising automotive products that improve gasoline mileage. Some of the products work. Others are worthless and a waste of consumers’ money. Sometimes advertising is intentionally misleading. A few years ago a brand of bread was offered to dieters（节食者）with the message that there were fewer calories（热量单位，大卡）in every slice. It turned out that the bread was not dietetic（适合于节食的）, but just regular bread. There were fewer calories because it was sliced very thin, but there were the same number of calories in every loaf. On the positive side, emotional appeals may respond to a consumer’s real concerns. Consider fire insurance. Fire security of knowing that property is protected by insurance makes the purchase of fire insurance a worthwhile investment for most people. If consumers consider the quality of the insurance plans as well as the message in the ads, they will benefit from the advertising. Each consumer must evaluate her or his own situation. Are the benefits of the product important enough to justify buying it? Advertising is intended to appeal to consumers, but it does not force them to buy the product. Consumers still control the final buying decision.A. keeping a balance between quality and priceB. convincing him of their low priceC. appealing to his buying motives D. stressing their high qualityA. the total number of calories in the loaf remained the sameB. thin slices of bread could contain more caloriesC. the loaf was cut into regular slicesD. the bread was not real breadA. advertisements occasionally force consumers into buying things they don’t needB. the buying motives of consumers are controlled by advertisements C. sometimes advertisements really sell what the consumer needsD. fire insurance is seldom a worthwhile investmentA. be familiar with various advertising strategiesB. think carefully about the benefits described in the advertisementsC. guard against the deceiving nature of advertisementsD. avoid buying products that have strong emotional appealA. ways to protect the interests of the consumerB. how to make a wise buying decisionC. the function of advertisements in promoting sales D. the positive and negative aspects of advertising正确答案:第5题,1. I find ______ my duty to help those students from the countryside. A. thisB. /C. thatD. it正确答案:第6题,2. One can benefit a lot from college life if one ______ good use of it.     A. takesB. makesC. putsD. brings正确答案:第7题,3. You can take both the record-player _________ the radio.A. as well as   B. as wellC. and D. or正确答案:第8题,4. I was so sorry at all ______ she was doing ______ I walked out without saying a word. A. that, which  B. which, that  C. what, as   D. that, that正确答案:第9题,5. He gives the impression of being happy, but in ______ he is very sad.A. real B. true C. realityD. truth正确答案:第10题,6. —I’ m glad you like the show. —_____________A.  Thank you so much for inviting me. B. Yes, I’m glad you like it.C. No, not really. D. I’ll go again next time.正确答案:第11题,7. ---- Can I help you with your suitcase?    ---- _____________. A. I have no idea B. No, no. I can carry it myselfC. That’s a good ideaD. Thank you. I can manage myself正确答案:第12题,8. Hard-working students are ______ to make progress in their studies.A. likelyB. probablyC.  perhapsD. possibly正确答案:第13题,9. It is not easy to be a mother, for she must take ______ some responsibilities for the kid. A. upB. inC. onD. over正确答案:第14题,10. The more learned (有学问的) a man is, _________ modest (谦虚的) he is. A. much B. the much C. moreD. the more正确答案:第15题,11. Many factories ______ during the economic recession.A. closed downB. put downC. went downD. knocked down正确答案:第16题,12. He suddenly left for Paris yesterday, _______ was more than we had expected.A. that B. which C. what  D.  this正确答案:第17题,13. I hate to go to that park again this weekend. Let’s go _________ .A. another one  B. some placesC. somewhere else  D.  someone else正确答案:第18题,14. ______ the sweater is too small already, don’t worry about its shrinking (缩水).A. So  B. Since C. IfD. While正确答案:第19题,15. — That man alone over there---who is he? — _________________ .A. He is a studentB. He is Doctor BrownC. A driver, I supposeD. He's drunk正确答案:第20题,1. Jeremy Hampden has a huge circle of friends and is very popular at parties. Everybody admires him for his great __1__ of humor except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny. Recently, one of Jeremy’s __2__ friends asked him to make a __3__ at a wedding reception. He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny. He had __4__ a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success. On their way home, Jenny told his father she didn’t enjoy the speech __5__ she didn’t like to see so many people laughing at his father.A. included B. senseC. speechD. becauseE. closestA. included B. senseC. speechD. becauseE. closestA. includedB. senseC. speechD. becauseE. closestA. included B. senseC. speechD. becauseE. closestA. included B. senseC. speechD. becauseE. closest正确答案:。

东北大学19秋大学英语(统考)在线练习题1(英译汉)

大学英语（统考）在线练习题1（英译汉）试卷总分：100 测试时间：-- 试卷得分：100一、判断题（共20 道试题，共100 分。

）得分：1001.英译汉试题：The young man was attracted by the beauty of nature.参考答案：这个年轻人被大自然的美所吸引。

A. 错误B. 正确满分：5 分得分：52.英译汉试题：This task doesn’t call for much skill.参考答案：这项任务不需要太多技巧。

A. 错误B. 正确满分：5 分得分：53.英译汉试题：Everyone is surprised at the fact that the human population is growing so rapidly.参考答案：大家都惊讶于这一事实，即人口增长得如此之快。

A. 错误B. 正确满分：5 分得分：54.英译汉试题：The better you can use a computer, the more likely you are to find a job as a secretary.参考答案：你使用电脑越熟练，你找到担任秘书工作的可能性就越大。

A. 错误B. 正确满分：5 分得分：55.英译汉试题：The little boy found it hard to fit into his new school.参考答案：那个小男孩发觉自己很难适应新学校的环境。

A. 错误B. 正确满分：5 分得分：56.英译汉试题：It’s difficult to memorize something you don’t understand.参考答案：很难记住你不理解的东西。

[东北大学]大学英语(统考)在线练习题7(客观题)1

【奥鹏】[东北大学]大学英语（统考）在线练习题7(客观题)试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,1.     Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.     During the hours when you work, you may say that you’re hot. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic（有活力的）is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak（高峰）. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues（自言自语）as: “Get up, John! You’ll be late for work again!” the possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and- energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.     You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract（对抗）your cycle by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up and work better at your low point.     Get off to a slow start that saves your energy. Get up with a free yawn（哈欠） and stretch（伸展）. Sit on the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.A. he is a lazy person B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC. he is not sure when his energy is lowD. he is at his peak in the afternoon or eveningA. unawareness of energy cycles B. familiar monologuesC. a change in a family member’s energy cycleD. attempts to control the energy cycle of other family membersA. change his energy cycle B. overcome his lazinessC. get up earlier than usualD. go to bed earlierA. help to keep your energy for the day work B. help you to control your temper early in the dayC. enable you to concentrate on your routine workD. keep your energy cycle under control all dayA. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy B. Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of dayC. Habit helps one adapt to(适应) his own energy cycle. D. Children have energy cycles, too.正确答案:第2题,2. The appeal of advertising to buying motives can have both negative and positive effects. Consumers may be convinced to buy a product of poor quality or high price because of an advertisement. For example, some advertisers have appealed to people’s desire for better fuel economy for their cars by advertising automotive products that improve gasoline mileage. Some of the products work. Others are worthless and a waste of consumers’ money. Sometimes advertising is intentionally misleading. A few years ago a brand of bread was offered to dieters（节食者）with the message that there were fewer calories（热量单位，大卡）in every slice. It turned out that the bread was not dietetic（适合于节食的）, but just regular bread. There were fewer calories because it was sliced very thin, but there were the same number of calories in every loaf. On the positive side, emotional appeals may respond to a consumer’s real concerns. Consider fire insurance. Fire security of knowing that property is protected by insurance makes the purchase of fire insurance a worthwhile investment for most people. If consumers consider the quality of the insurance plans as well as the message in the ads, they will benefit from the advertising. Each consumer must evaluate her or his own situation. Are the benefits of the product important enough to justify buying it? Advertising is intended to appeal to consumers, but it does not force them to buy the product. Consumers still control the final buying decision.A. keeping a balance between quality and priceB. convincing him of their low priceC. appealing to his buying motives D. stressing their high qualityA. the total number of calories in the loaf remained the sameB. thin slices of bread could contain more caloriesC. the loaf was cut into regular slicesD. the bread was not real breadA. advertisements occasionally force consumers into buying things they don’t needB. the buying motives of consumers are controlled by advertisements C. sometimes advertisements really sell what the consumer needsD. fire insurance is seldom a worthwhile investmentA. be familiar with various advertising strategiesB. think carefully about the benefits described in the advertisementsC. guard against the deceiving nature of advertisementsD. avoid buying products that have strong emotional appealA. ways to protect the interests of the consumerB. how to make a wise buying decisionC. the function of advertisements in promoting sales D. the positive and negative aspects of advertising正确答案:第3题,3. Why was Bastille important to the citizens of Paris? The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under Charles V. By the seventeenth century it had stopped to be important for defense. Cardinal Richelieu turned it into a prison. It was not an ordinary prison to punish common crimes. Its huge doors closed only on enemies of the King. The Bastille's workings were secret. Prisoners were taken to it in closed vehicles. Soldiers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall. No talking was allowed. Worst of all, a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day, a week, a year, or forever. Only the King's letter could set him free. Over the years the number of arrests by King's letter had become fewer. By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions (贪污腐败)of the government. Voltaire, the famous French writer, spent a year there in 1717-1718, and another 12 days in 1726. For those who believed in free speech and free thinking, the Bastille stood for everything evil. The day it was captured, only seven prisoners were found inside. Still, the Bastille was hated by the people. It was a symbol of the King's complete power. A. since the time of Charles VB. since 1370 C. before the seventeenth century D. since the time of Cardinal RichelieuA. Anyone who did something wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille. B. The Bastille was only for those who were opposed to the King. C. Things done in the Bastille were hardly known to people outside. D. Voltaire was twice put in the Bastille.A. a large number of prisonersB. a lot of writers who had been against the government C. some dozens of people who believed in free speech and free thinking D. only a few prisonersA.  All prisoners in the Bastille had to stay there for life.B. Over the years the number of prisoners in the Bastille was getting more and more. C. The King could put people in, or let them go out, as he wanted. D. At the time it was captured, there were so few prisoners in it that it meant littleto the people.A.  tells how the prisoners were controlled by the KingB. tells how little was known about the Bastille C. shows the inner workings of the Bastille D. gives a brief history of the Bastille正确答案:第4题,4. All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities. The Arabs uses horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred yeas old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride, to lose with grace.A. people began to play about one hundred years agoB. about one hundred years ago people ran or jumped when they playedC. basketball has a longer history than volleyballD. not all games have a long historyA. Basketball was invented in America.B. Sports change with the season.C. Games and sports often develop from people’s work and everyday activities.D. Football is played all over the world.A. sports are interestingB. sports help to keep people healthy, happy and live longer.C. sports help to train one’s character.D. all of the aboveA. sports and games are unimportantB. sports and games should be treated only as amusementC. sports and games are useful, especially to the oldD. sports and games are necessary t o our life in many aspectsA. PositiveB. NegativeC. Neutral D. Critical正确答案:第5题,1. —ID card, please. —_____________A. Here is it. B. Here are they.C. Here you are.D. Here are you.正确答案:第6题,2. She was so ________ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.   A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. focused正确答案:第7题,3. Bob’s doctor suggests ______for a few days.A. that he is resting B. his restingC. him to rest D. that he rest正确答案:第8题,4. The engineer began to work the ______ he arrived at the factory. A. momentB. way C. time  D. manner正确答案:第9题,5.  Would you mind ______ the window? A. I opening  B. my opening  C. openD. to open正确答案:第10题,6. The class ______ a pleasure to teach. A. isB. hasC. areD. have正确答案:第11题,7. —How was your final exam? —_____________A. Take it easy.B. You are rightC. I am not sure. D.  Let’s have a drink.正确答案:第12题,8. Thank you for your gifts, but you _______ such expensive things.A. mustn’t buy B. shouldn’t buyC. mustn’t have bought D. shouldn’t have bought正确答案:第13题,9. _______ Tom _______ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.A. Both; and B. Either; or C. whether; or D. Neither; nor正确答案:第14题,10. Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wasted.A. have I realized   B. did I realizeC. I have realizedD.  I realized正确答案:第15题,11. She returned home from the office, only ______ the door open and something missing.A. findB. to findC. foundD. finding正确答案:第16题,12. He borrowed my laptop computer ________ I told him not to.A. ifB. whenC. even thoughD. since正确答案:第17题,13. — Why don't you travel to New York on vacation? — __________________ .A. I don’t want to goB. Excuse me, because I can’tC. I want to, but I haven’t got enough moneyD. Because I’m going to school today正确答案:第18题,14. ________ Christmas Eve, it is said that Father Christmas brings presents but only to good children. A. on  B. at  C. over D. in正确答案:第19题,15. The new general manager is trying to find ________ to the company's financial problem.A. a reactionB. a ruleC. an action  D. a solution正确答案:第20题,1. Jeremy Hampden has a huge circle of friends and is very popular at parties. Everybody admires him for his great __1__ of humor except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny. Recently, one of Jeremy’s __2__ friends asked him to make a __3__ at a wedding reception. He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny. He had __4__ a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success. On their way home, Jenny told his father she didn’t enjoy the speech __5__ she didn’t like to see so many people laughing at his father.A. included B. senseC. speechD. becauseE. closestA. included B. senseC. speechD. becauseE. closestA. includedB. senseC. speechD. becauseE. closestA. included B. senseC. speechD. becauseE. closestA. included B. senseC. speechD. becauseE. closest 正确答案:。

东大大学英语(统考)在线练习题3(客观题)

1.??    Americans are pound of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?    Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian（百姓的）clothes. People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity（身份）than to step out of uniform?    Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible（可减税的）. They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.    Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.1).?It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality _______.A.still judge a man by his clothesB. hold the uniform in such high regardC. enjoy having a professional identityD. will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform正确答案：B??????满分：2??分。

东北大大学英语(统考)在线练习题1(客观题)

满分: 2 分
满分: 2 分
满分: 2 分
满分: 2 分
满分: 2 分
2. For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist (剧作家). Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations.    Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand.     There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day. 1).?English people _______.