高中英语必修二Unit5知识点

Unit 5 《Music》知识点

【短语归纳】

of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想… 2. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

honest with sb. 对…诚实 4. form the habit of养成…的习惯

5. play jokes/a joke on sb捉弄=play tricks/a trick on sb.

6. base on 以….为基础, 基于… be based on

7. break up 破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发

get familiar with sb/sth 对…熟悉

out 分类 10. be confident of/about/in 对……有信心

put on a performance=perform 演出，表演

wrong 出了毛病up with 提出

14. stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事 15. above of all 首先，最重要的是

16. attract one's attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣

【单元知识点】

you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert

dream of/ about ( doing ) sth 梦想做某事

dream one’s life away虚度光阴 dream a ...dream 做……梦. When she was young, she dreamed of being a doctor in the future.

All of us dream of a better future.

2. Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事

pretend to have done sth. 假装已经做了某事

. I pretend to give him the cold shoulder (冷落)。我故意假装冷落他。

He pretended to be reading an important when the boss entered.

be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.

dishonest adj.不诚实的 honesty n. 忠实

be honest with sb. 对某人说实话，对…诚实

to be honest= honestly speaking 说实在,实话说

. I shall be quite honest with you.我会跟你说实话的. ...to ...附上；连接；系上；把……归于……

attach importance/significance/value to sth. 认为某事物重要/有意义/有重要价值

attach oneself to 依附; 参加(党派等)

be attached to 热爱；依恋; 附属于 attach A to B A附属于B

. I attached great importance to this research.

He is deeply attached to his mother.

the High school attached to Northeast Normal University 东

北师大附中

5. But just how do people form a band

1) form vt. 形成；构成；排列；(使)组成；养成（习惯）

form a habit of 养成…的习惯

. All of you should form the habit of taking notes in class.

2)n. 形式；表格

in the form of…以……形式 take the form of ...采取……的形式

be in/out of form 处于良好/不良的竞技状态 fill in the form 填表格

6. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway ……

复合名词变复数规则:

1)将主体名词即中心词变复数

passer-by→passers-by路人 looker-on → lookers-on旁观者

son-in-law →sons-in-law女婿editor-in-chief →

editors-in-chief主编

2)若无主体名词,则只在最后一个词加复数词尾

go-between → go-betweens 中间人 grown-up → grown-ups 成年人

3)由man, woman构成的复合名词变复数时,两个都要变

woman servant→women servants 女仆人

7. …so that they can earn some extra money for themselves …earn vt.赚得；挣得；使得到

earn sb. sth 使某人赢得… earn a good reputation 赢得一个好名声

earn one’s/a living (by…)= make one’s/a living (by…)=live on sth.靠…谋生/生活

易混辨析earn/obtain/acquire/get/gain

earn 侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价，有功而获得。

obtain 着重指通过巨大努力、要求得到所需或盼望已久的东西。acquire书面用语，强调通过不断地、持续地努力而获得某物，也指日积月累地获得。