七升八英语lesson4

七升八英语 Topic 4

I.读一读

A) 单元音：/i:/ /i / /e/ /æ/ /ə:/ /ə/ /∧/ /a:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:/ /u/ /u:/ 2）根据课文填空

1.形影不离______________________________

2.抄某人的作业________________________________

3.用那种方法_____________________________

4.花费时间做某事_____________________________

5.令某人惊讶的是________________________

6.没门________________________________________

7.分道扬镳______________________________

8.走过去______________________________________

9.伸出某人的手____________________________ 10.达成一个协议________________________________ 11.在...结束的时候_____________________ 12.借给某人东西___________________________ 13.和某人争吵__________________________ 14.在接下来的日子里____________________________

B) New words and phrases

Surprise embarrassed lend following deal

Stop doing sth/stop to do sth spend/cost/take/pay Way 的各种搭配 in the end/at the end of/by the end II. 学一学

n. 意想不到的事 ★to one’s surprise 让某人感到惊讶的是 ★in surprise 惊奇地 1.surprise surprising adj.令人吃惊的(修饰物)

v. 使惊奇 be surprised at… 对..…感到吃惊 surprised adj. 感到吃惊的(修饰人) be surprised to do sth.对做.....感到吃惊 (1) He________________________(对……感到吃惊) the weather of today. (2) ________________________（令我吃惊的是）,it was snowy this spring.

(3) She _____________________ see the UFO. (4) Li Ming look at the strange man ________________.

2.【辨析】lend,borrow 与keep

1)强调主语借出，常与to 搭配，lend sb sth/lend sth to sb （借给某人某物） 2)borrow 强调主语借入，与from 搭配，borrow sth from sb.（向某人借某物） 3)keep 表示借多久，常与一段时间连用。

Eg:I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher.

Thank you for lending me your bike. You can keep my recorder for three days.

Try: I wanted to_____a book from John,and he_____it to me.He said Icould_____it for two weeks.

3.deal n/v

1)make a deal with sb.与某人达成协议；

The two companies made a deal.

2)a great deal of 大量的，用来修饰不可数名词； It took him a great deal of time to finish the work. 3)how…deal with/what…do with

How can we deal with the problem./I can deal with the problem. 4.

Eg:Mr.Li saw me playing games in class,so he stopped reading the text,and asked me to stop to listen .

1) He was tired.He________________watch TV .他累了,就停下来去看电视了. 2) It's too late.He _________________books.太晚了,他停止了读书.

5.spend/cost/take/pay

Spend:1) spend time/money on sth. 在……上花费时间/金钱

2) spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。 3)spend money for sth. 花钱买…… Eg: I spent two hours on this maths problem.

They spent two years (in) building this bridge. His money was spent for books.

Cost:1)sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。 Eg:A new computer costs a lot of money.

Take:1) It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。 Eg:It took them three years to build this road.

Pay:1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。 Eg:I have to pay them 20 dollars for this room each month.

1. I have to them 20 pounds for this room each month A. pay B. paid C. cost D. took

2. They spend too much time the report A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write