四六级听力技巧之短对话

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最新 05年12月四级听力短对话解析-精品

最新 05年12月四级听力短对话解析-精品

05年12月四级听力短对话解析上海学校四六级听力、词汇、写作明星教师陈文笠就短对话部分而言,这次考试总体难度比往年也略有增加,主要体现在其句长和用词两个方面。

整个10段对话中几乎没有一个人的话是少于10个单词的。

而且也出现了一些很少在听力中出现的难词,诸如:第5题的swing, 第9题的question作动词,第9题的terrorist,第9题的incredible,第10题的recruit, 第10题的resume等等。

但就总体技巧而言,除了这些难词的障碍,也的确从未走出以往考试技巧的圈子,所以说它色厉内荏实不为过,但正是这个“色厉”却很有可能吓倒了无数的考生,从而连透过现象“听”本质的能力都丧失了,因此下文就这次考试的10题进行一个简单分析,希望能起到为众多考生拨云见日、指点迷津。

M: She'd better have it examined by a doctor anyway. And I'll call her about it this evening.Q: What does the man think Carol should do?本题从女人话中的left leg以及hurt可以明显知道这是我们常考的医疗健康场景,而在男人的回应中明显出现了She'd better一词,作为建议句型的提示信息出现,标明答案所在。

以往考试中也反复考察,笔者在对2005年6月考试中也对此作了详细分析(《由2005年6月大学四级听力考题看听力考试发展趋势与变化》),这里不再赘述。

本题答案:See a doctor。

2. M: There's a non-stop train for Washington, and it leaves at 2:30.W: It's faster than the 2:00 train. Besides, we can have something to eat before getting on the train.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?本题通过男人话中的train可知为交通场景。

四六级听力技巧规律总结

四六级听力技巧规律总结

• 能听到单词,知道单词的意思,但不能迅速反映出句子的含义 • 词汇量低 完全无法理解句子含义 • 频繁走神 • 听过就忘 • 喜欢翻译成中文 • 口语不标准 • 抓不住考点
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• 注意力问题 • 语速和听力盲点 • Dictation • Shadow exercise
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• 常考思路: • 1) 找到工作高兴 • 2) 失去工作伤心 a.被解雇 b.离开旧工作 • 3) 拒绝工作令人感到奇怪
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在短对话部分,考查最多的是what类的提问,其中细节的考查相对较少,推断型的相对较多一
些,考生在听这一部分的对话时要提前分析一下题目的选项,确定这一段对话的主题是什么,然后推
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1. 学校场景:
• 1)paper a.论文 b.=newspaper 报纸 c. document文件 d.纸张 • 写论文的步骤: • a.choose a topic选题 • b.do some research 做调查 (去图书馆library 做调查) • c.type it out打印 • typewriter打字机,computer, lap top, printer • 2) presentation口头演讲——oral form = speech = report = address • 3) Reading assignment / list 阅读作业/清单 • reference book due overdue renew • ☆ Do you think the reading list is enormous? • 4) Research • a. Tuition wavier • b. RA——Res ea rc hing Assistant TA——Teaching Assistant

英语四级听力短对话身份关系的解题方法

英语四级听力短对话身份关系的解题方法

英语四级听力短对话身份关系的解题方法英语四级听力短对话身份关系的解题方法身份关系题问题是关于对话中某个人物的职业身份或对话双方的关系等。

提问方式通常为:What’s?the?woman’s?job?What?most?probably?is?Mary?What?is?the?probable?relationship?between?the?(two)?spe akers?What?is?the?most?probable?relationship?between?Jim?and Bob此类题型的解题技巧如下:1.注意称呼语。

对话中的称呼语往往会直接暴露出说话人的身份或说话双方的关系,比如Mr.一词就表明对方很可能是自己的上级或老师。

2.捕捉关键词及人物语气。

解答这类试题,不但要熟悉体现某种人物关系或某种职业的.相关词汇,而且要注意说话人的语气和态度,比如师生之间、夫妻之间、家长与孩子之间以及老板与员工之间的说话方式和语气均有自己的特点。

3.常考职业身份四级对话中常涉及的职业身份包括:教授(professor)?秘书(secretary)医生(doctor)?老板(boss)服务员(waiter/waitress)?主人?(host/hostess)修理工(repairer,?plumber,?electrician…)家庭角色(husband,?wife,?son,?daughter,?girlfriend…)4.常考人物关系四级对话中常涉及的人物关系包括:夫妻(husband?—?wife)?父子(father?—?son)母子(mother?—?son)?师生(teacher?—?student)同学(schoolmate/?classmate)?同事(colleague)老板与秘书(boss?—?secretary)?雇主与雇员(employer?—?employee)医生与病人(doctor?—?patient)?服务员与顾客(waiter/waitress—customer)主人与客人(host/hostess?—?guest)?警察与司机(policeman?—?driver)管理员与借阅者(librarian?—?reader)?房东与租房者(landlord/landlady?—?tenant)【真题示例6】(03-1-3)[A]?Colleagues.[B]?Husband?and?wife.[C]?Employer?and?employee.[D]?Mother?and?son.W:?John,?what?are?you?doing?on?your?computer??Don’t yourememberyourpromiseM:?This?is?not?a?game.?It’s?only?a?crossword?puzzle?that helpsincreasemyvocabulary.Q:?What?is?the?probable?relationship?between?the?speake rs?【解析】身份关系题。

六级英语听力蒙题技巧(精选3篇)

六级英语听力蒙题技巧(精选3篇)

六级英语听力蒙题技巧(精选3篇) 六级英语听力蒙题技巧(精选3篇)高校英语四六级考试,信任许多人都参与过。

个人认为在四六级的考试中,最难的部分就是听力部分,这部分不仅难度大,所占分值也大,而且占用考试得时间也很长。

下面我给大家共享六级英语听力蒙题技巧,期望能够帮忙大家!六级英语听力蒙题技巧精选篇1英语四六级考试,可谓是“得听力者,得天下。

”听力在整个考试中所占的分数很高,也许是二百多分,六百分的卷子,听力就占到三分之一多一些,因此想要通过六级考试就不得不重视听力力量了。

对于六级听力的提高需要有一个过程,需要坚持不懈,但不能焦躁,由于听力的提高是一个缓慢的过程,且效果不能怎么明显。

假如不能坚持或者觉得效果不明显而焦躁担心的话就很难提高听力。

对于供应六级听力需要制定一个长期的学习方案,每天早上6:30起床就播放英语六级听力直至7:30一个小时。

第一遍可以从头到尾听完一个对话,不要在听不懂的地方做停顿。

在听其次遍的时候需要争分夺秒,一边听一边用笔标出题目中提到的关键词,这个很重要,由于听力的内容播放的速度比较快,很难做到一边听一边完整地写下整个句子,因此其次遍听的时候只需要标出关键词就行了。

第三遍需要再次通篇听一遍,验证一下自己听正确的地方和听错误的地方,并将听错的地方标出来或者记录下来,等到了晚上再复习一遍,以稳固自己的听力,做到温故而知新。

在晚上22:00-23:00的时候需要将早上听过的内容再复习一遍。

首先通篇听一遍,再重点听一遍自己早上听错的地方,订正自己错误之处,并可以适当听一些内的听力内容,温故而知新。

英语听力分为长对话和对话,短对话的内容比较少,晚上复习重听的时候,听一遍就立即口述出来,假如口述不出来就再听一遍,直到可以口述。

长对话内容比较多,复习时至少需要听三遍,第一遍全听,也许锁定问题所在,其次遍动笔写下听到的问题,第三遍补全没有听到的内容。

六级英语听力蒙题技巧精选篇2第一,听力是整个英语六级中一般较弱的环节。

英语四级听力技巧

英语四级听力技巧

大学英语四级考试听力复习四大技巧(一)调整心理状态考试中的心理偏差有两种,一是过于放松,难以集中注意力,总是想起别的东西,无法抓住听力内容的关键词;二是过于紧张,心跳加快,手心出汗,有头晕的感觉。

出现前一种情况的同学要加强训练,找一个与考试环境相似的教室,模仿真实的考试场景,逐渐进入状态;出现后一种情况的同学可能是对自己的能力估计不足,心中无数,有一种惧怕心理。

这就要从自身做起,平时加强听力训练,做到有的放矢,弥补弱项。

从而充满自信,保持心理稳定。

在考前,把指令背熟,然后在放指令的录音时,阅读选择项,并进行有关的预测,这时,紧张的心理自然消除了。

另外,要做到顺其自然,我们的意思是不要怕漏听一些非关键部分,像介词、连词、冠词等,总之不要去想一个没听到或一个不熟悉的单词,否则,会漏听更多内容。

关于心理准备。

在开首,我们提出同学们在练习听力以及正式的考试中都必须遵循的一条,就是放松心情,但要使听觉系统紧张起来。

只有放松心情,才能正常(甚至超水平)发挥听力。

听的过程中,一定要集中注意力,不要胡思乱想。

同学们在平时训练中,就要注意加强大脑与听觉系统之间的协调与沟通。

我们在以后的每一个测试开首,都会讲解实用技巧,(二)注意辨别近音同音、近音词句一样,在英语语言中也有许多单词读音很接近。

它们在被读出时,很容易对考生造成干扰,使你产生多余的联想。

另外,在对所提问题设定的选项中,通常会出现与听力材料中读音接近的单词,作为对原句中音或义的干扰。

比如:原文:W:I’ve got to buy a new car.M: Really?Q: What does the woman mean?选项:A) She purchased a car recently.B) She knew the car was in the lot. C) She always forgets to clean her car.D) She really needs a new car可以看出,B)项中的knew是对原文中new的近音干扰,C)项中的forget是对have got to的近音干扰。

英语四级对话范文(汇总18篇)

英语四级对话范文(汇总18篇)

英语四级对话范文第1篇I'm thinking about signing up for a dance class.Which one did you have in mind?Maybe a hip-hop one. I think the music has a great beat.Yeah, it's really cool.What's the most popular sport in your country?Ping-pong.Do you play ping-pong?Not really. But I like watching.Then what sports do you do?I like jogging.英语四级对话范文第2篇英语四级不考口语可以拿证。

四级考试对四级口语考试不做特别要求,学生可凭自己的意愿决定是否报名参加,不参加口语考试同样有四级成绩单。

另外,英语四级考试是没有四级证书的,只有一张成绩单。

大学英语四、六级口语考试主要考核学生的英语口头表达能力,具体为:就熟悉话题进行比较流利的会话能力;表达个人意见、情感、观点的能力;陈述事实、理由和描述事件的能力。

口语考试成绩合格者由教育部高等教育司发给证书,证书分为A、B、C三个等级,成绩低于C等的不发给证书。

英语四级对话范文第3篇6. There was a time in my life when people asked constantly for stories about what it’s like to work in a field dominated by men. ( Passage 1)分析主干:There was a time...本句是个存在句主语 a time 由 when 引导的定语从句修饰。

”about + what”引导的宾语从句构成介词短语作 stories 的后置定语。

英语四级听力题型及备考技巧

英语四级听力题型及备考技巧

英语四级听力题型及备考技巧2017英语四级听力题型及备考技巧2017英语四级听力题型及备考技巧一、短对话短对话这种题实际上是中等偏上的难度,因为它的变化系数很大,但是有一些基本的解题技巧依然需要大家掌握。

比如,多关注第二个人的话;一定要听完问题之后再作答;关注重点两大场景单词和短语的积累:校园场景以及求职场景。

二、长对话和短文听力建昆老师特别提醒大家,长对话和短文听力加起来一共是17%,两段长对话加三篇短文听力,这两种题目实际上是应该合二为一。

因为这两种题目的做法几乎是完全一样的,解题时需要用到一个基本的做题方法——“视听一致原则”,用一句话解释,即当你发现选项中看到的和你在耳朵中正好听到的单词或短语完全一致的时候或大量一致的时候,这个选项就是对的。

而选项中那么多东西,到底谁被读到才算是对的呢?在此建昆老师给大家一个技巧,当选项中谓语,表语和宾语的部分被击中时,选项更容易成功;或者说选项当中动词、名词、形容词以及副词的形式如果被击中,那么它们将更容易成为这道题目的准确答案位置。

总之,听到什么选什么将会成为很多听力基础比较薄弱的同学在听力部分得高分的一个重要的.一个法宝。

三、听写听写是今年进行过改革的一个部分。

在过去的题型当中,我们需要写8个单词,3句话,而且8个单词每个只占0.5%,三个对话每个占2%。

改革后每道题都变成了1分英语四级听力题型及备考技巧英语四级听力题型及备考技巧。

给人感觉是变简单了,因为不用写句子,但是新东方在线网络课堂四六级辅导名师建昆老师提醒大家注意,改革后的试卷增加的是得分的偶然性和失分的必然性。

因为在过去试题中,那三句话虽然非常难写,但是这三句话中经常出现一些我们能写出来的个别单词和短语,我们还是可以得分的。

而现在的情况就是,要么单词的形式,要么是短语的形式,万一这个单词和短语你完全没有学过,这一分就彻底失去了,什么分数都得不到。

我们来看一下,来自于今年教育部四六级出题委员会公布的样卷显示情况。

英语四六级听力短对话和长对话技巧

英语四六级听力短对话和长对话技巧

英语四级听力短对话必考题型根据选项的内容,四级听力短对话可分为事实状况题、行为活动题、观点态度题、地点场景题、谈论话题型、身份关系题和数字信息题七大类。

对话内容不同,提问的角度和方式也不同。

一、事实状况题问题是关于谈话的一方或双方说了什么、所处状态、做某事的原因何在、结果如何等。

提问方式通常为:What do we learn from this conversation?What does the man mean?What can be inferred from the conversation?此类题型解题技巧如下:1.根据选项特点判断问题类型。

这类题目的选项一般都是某种事实情况的陈述,选项中句子的时态以一般过去时或一般现在时居多。

2.正确选项一般不会是原文的细节再现。

这类题目往往需要考生根据对话内容推测出说话人话语中隐含的事实细节,因此正确选项往往不是对话中的原文照搬,而是对话内容的同义转述,或是根据对话内容推断出的事实细节。

3.注意捕捉选项中的关键词。

听音前应提取选项要点,确定听音时应该捕捉的重点内容。

一般某事的原因或结果常为考查重点。

4.对选项中及录音中涉及的关键信息进行标记,根据问题对号入座。

这类题目涉及的是原文中的细节内容,因而有必要将关键信息点加以记录,然后根据问题确定答案。

【真题示例1】(07-6-13)[A] The man regrets being absent-minded.[B] The woman saved the man some trouble.[C] The man placed the reading list on a desk.[D] The woman emptied the waste paper basket.M: I wish I hadn’t thrown away that reading list!W: I thought you might regret it. That’s why I picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?【解析】事实状况题。

大学英语四级听力短对话范文

大学英语四级听力短对话范文

大学英语四级听力短对话范文很多才经历半年的大一新生对于的听力题型不太适应,故很多同学把听力视为备考四级考试的大敌,以下是为大家搜索的xx大学英语四级听力短对话范文,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!Many cities have interesting (1). Nicknames can help establish the (2) of a city. They can also spread pride among its citizens.New Orleans, Louisiana probably has more nicknames than any other American city. One web site lists more than twenty nicknames. The most famous is "The Big Easy." It describes the (3), slow and easy-going way of life in New Orleans.Bourbon Street in New OrleansSo how did the city get this nickname? In the early 1900s there was a dance hall in New Orleans called "The Big Easy." But the nickname did not bee famous until the early 1970s. That was when a Louisiana newspaper writer began calling New Orleans by this name. She (4) the (5) way of life there to the hurried pace of life in New York City.In 1970, James Conaway wrote a crime novel called "The Big Easy." The story was set in New Orleans. In 1987, that book was made into a film which made the nickname even more popular.New Orleans has other nicknames. One of them is "The Crescent City." During the 19th century, new neighborhoods (6) out from what is now known as the French Quarter. These areas followed the great curve of the Mississippi River, giving New Orleans the shape of a crescent.Port of New OrleansAnother nickname is "The Birthplace of Jazz," because that kind of music started in New Orleans. It is alsocalled "Mardi Gras City" for the wild (7) and parades that take place there every year. And, there is a nickname that uses the short way to write New Orleans and Louisiana. It you do not want to use the plete name, you can call thecity "NOLA."One of America's most exciting cities is Las Vegas, Nevada. There you can play games of (8) all night long. The city's nightclubs are also open all night for eating, drinking and dancing. So it is not surprising that Las Vegas is called "The Gambling Capital of the World" and "The Entertainment Capital of the World."Elvis PresleyAnother nickname for Las Vegas is Sin City because you can find many kinds of adult entertainment there. Many people who e to Las Vegas in hopes of winning lots of money do not know when to stop (9). They may lose a great deal oftheir (10) money. So the city is also called something that sounds like Las Vegas – Lost Wages.In nieen sixty-four, Elvis Presley starred in a movie called "Viva Las Vegas." Here he sings the title song from that movie.(MUSIC)This program was written by Shelley Gollust. I'm Barbara Klein.1.nicknames2.identity3.gentle4.pared5.easy-going6.expanded7.celebrations8.chance9.gambling10.hard-earnedMany cities have interesting nicknames. Nicknames can help establish the identity of a city. They can also spread pride among its citizens.许多城市都有别名。

四六级听力类型

四六级听力类型

四六级听力类型
四六级听力的题型包括短对话、长对话、短文理解和复合式听写。

具体如下:
1. 短对话:常考情景,话题与生活相关,涉及校园、生活、工作及各种社交场所。

2. 长对话:话题也与生活相关,可能涉及学习、工作、文化、娱乐等话题。

3. 短文理解:通常是一篇小短文,涉及不同主题,如文化、历史、科学、技术等。

4. 复合式听写:通常是一篇较长的文章,要求考生在听懂文章内容的基础上,填写所给空格的内容。

在听力部分,无论是短对话、长对话还是短文理解,都主要考察对新闻大意的理解以及对新闻内容的理解,以及对新闻中数字、人物、时间、地点等细节的捕捉。

大学英语四级考试高分技巧归纳

大学英语四级考试高分技巧归纳

大学英语四级考试高分技巧归纳一年两次的高校英语四六级考试好像已经成了各高校同学的常规考试,而每次考完却又都仰天长啸寄盼望于下一次的“考神附体”。

下面是我为大家整理的关于高校英语四级考试高分技巧,盼望对您有所关心!英语四级考试高分攻略整理一、听力1.短对话:在短对话之前会有很久的Direction,这段时间大家有没有好好利用呢?可以在这段“听之无味”的话blabla之际,首先扫瞄一遍十个短对话的选项,大致推断一下对话的内容,适当地排解一些不行能的选项,这样在对话开头的时候大家也能更好地进入对话情境。

2.长对话:相比较而言,长对话扫瞄题目的时间就相对紧急一些,但是大家还是要抓紧时间看选项,必要时候划出关键词或者推断该题可能的问题。

假如该题全部选项都是数字大家在听得时候就该动笔多记记关键信息啦,好记性不如烂笔头嘛。

另外在听的过程中要留意But,First,Because等重要的连接词以及most等强调的词噢!3.短文理解:这部分的考试策略同长对话比较相像,但是没有了男女之间的对话,加之文章主题可能是经济医疗等专业领域的问题,短文理解这块可能会略显枯燥,这时候大家肯定要坚持住!抓紧一切时间扫瞄选项!努力听懂每一句话,特殊是要理解开头和结尾段,有可能关键信息就在这里面哦。

4.短文听写:这是四六级题型改革的一块,与之前的听写句子相比难度相对降低了,但是也不能掉以轻心呐。

短文会读三遍,第一遍可以大致记一下熟识的单词,其次遍慢速的时候尽量全部填写出来,最终一遍是查漏补缺的最终机会,肯定要留意时态、单复数、大小写等等,千万不要失分在详情上!假如单词不会拼,那就努力记住单词发音打开你的脑洞吧。

听力是考试最不确定的环节,由于你看不到文字,只能靠自己的耳朵来听,这时肯定要克服你的紧急心情,集中留意力,进入旁若无人之境!二、阅读1.选词填空:信任这种类型的题目大家在高中阶段应当有所接触,在此就不赘述了,主要方法是将所给单词分为名词、动词、形容词、副词四类,在通读文章时再依据语法或者上下文确定所填单词。

英语四级听力短对话常见题型介绍

英语四级听力短对话常见题型介绍

英语四级听力短对话常见题型介绍
英语四级听力短对话常见题型介绍
短对话听力题型是四级考试中固定的而且相对简单的题型,共8道题。

采用一男一女对话的形式,对话内容是日常生活信息。

在平时多听的基础上,加上必要的技巧,相对来说还是比较容易得分的。

常考题型
1. 地点题:提问对话发生的地点
做此类题考生首先需要熟悉常考的地点和不同场景下人们的谈话用语,这是做题的基础。

做题时要抓住与特定地点相关的常用词语。

2. 人物关系或身份职业题
做题时要注意双方的.称呼语,同时要善于捕捉关键词及人物语气。

夫妻之间、师生之间、朋友之间、父母与孩子之间说话都有各自的特点,而且语气各不相同。

3. 观点态度题:任务对某件事物的观点或态度
注意含有能引出观点态度的动词或短语,如:think, believe, guess, consider, as far as I know等。

其次要注意一些逻辑关系词,如:but, instead, if, since, before等。

再次还要注意说话人的语气。

4. 数字计算题
此类题一般涉及时间和价钱的运算。

听对话的过程中需要把相关的数字记下来,重点注意问题,然后再此基础上计算。

5. 推理判断题:说话者采用比较含蓄的方法表达内容及意图,不能为答题者提供直接的信息。

英语六级考试听力诀窍:长短对话都有规律

英语六级考试听力诀窍:长短对话都有规律

网友:我在考试的时候最害怕考听力部分,考停了部分存在最大的问题是来不及预看题目的内容。

有没有可能预看考试的内容?老师:其实每一个题中,长对话还是短对话,任何一个部分大体上有10秒钟的预看题目的时间,我们往往做第一题、第二题,会发现节奏能够控制住。

但是随着往后推进,题目难度加大,往往节奏会被打破,这样会形成恶性循环,前面一个题没有预选项,后面一个题已经出现了,这对大部分网友是比较头痛的事情。

如果你能够有效地去猜题和看题将会大大加快进程。

比如有些选项,当你去扫描选项的时候,明显看到可以把两个选项选出来,我们在课堂上讲的比较多,称为相似或相近的原则,基本上是比较符合这个规则的。

然后还有一些选项,有一种可能就是当你听完了之后什么都听不懂,举一个最简单的例子,一个人先说了对一个事物的看法,对第二个人的看法,第二个人说了一句巨长的一句话,你什么都没听懂。

最后的问题是他是反对还是支持这个人的看法?大部分都是反对别人的看法,这是西方人回答具有虚伪性。

发现在四六级听力部分,80%都是否定对方。

长对话、短对话有很强的规律性,考前可以多一点把握这样的规律性。

另外,这位网友遇到了一个最重要的问题,就是实力的问题,如果让各位老师考试肯定不存在这个问题,最大的问题是实力不强的问题。

如果在考前确实能够提高你听力的基础能力,将会改善你做题的一个节奏。

其实根本的办法只有一点,那就是做一个所谓的听写训练,把以前做过的真题或者没有做过的真题,就拿全真题去听一句话、写一句话,把句子写出来。

也许不用练太多,也许就是30、50句,会发现有质的飞跃。

关键不是你来不及读这些选项,关键是你都听不懂题是什么意思,关键是听力实质的反应,并不是做题的时间不够。

主持人:这位网友可能只产生了问题的表面现象,没有考虑问题怎么产生的。

网友:有谁比我惨,我考四级都考了六次了,今年大四了,我还有一次考试的机会,请问各位老师,告诉我吧,我在最后怎么样能够通过四级考试?主持人:对于这个问题陈若木老师能不能对此回答?老师:这位同学不要觉得,你不是一个人没考过,因为还有很多同学没有考得特别顺利。

2021年6月英语四级(第1套)听力真题 短对话(1)

2021年6月英语四级(第1套)听力真题 短对话(1)

2021年6月英语四级(第1套)听力真题短对话(1)Question 1. W: I can't seem to reach the tea at the back of the cupboard.问题1. W :我似乎不能碰到橱柜后面的茶。

M: Oh. Why don't you use the ladder? You might strain your shoulder.M:哦,你为什么不用梯子呢?你会拉伤肩膀的。

Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?男人建议女人做什么?Question 2. W: Since it's raining so hard, let's go and see the new exhibits.问题2. W:因为雨下得太大了,我们去看新的展览吧。

M: That's a good idea. Mary Johnson is one of my favorite painters.M:好主意。

玛丽约翰逊是我最喜欢的画家之一。

Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?这个对话最可能发生在哪里?Question 3. M: I hear the students gave the new teacher an unfair evaluation.问题 3. M:我听说学生们给了新老师一个不公平的评价。

W: It depends on which students you are talking about.W:那要看你在说哪些学生。

Q: What does the woman imply?这个女人暗示了什么?Question 4. W: It must have taken you a long time to fix up all these book shelves.问题 4. W:修好所有这些书架一定费了您不少时间。

英语四六级听力技巧全要点

英语四六级听力技巧全要点

1 短对话部分 短对话听力的一些原则 1. 推理原则:一般需对对话进行推理,故直接在对话中听到的一般不是正确答案。

2. 挫折原则:通常要办的事情都是不顺利的(如买东西买不到,订房间客满等)3. 男女原则:一般男生比较衰,女生比较牛。

男生提出的观点女生都是不同意或有不同看法的,反之女生提出的观点男生都是同意和赞赏的。

男生的特征:脏、乱、差、浪费、穷、小气、不良习惯、迟钝、不顾家女生的特征:爱干净、节约、富有、好学、能干、聪明、大度、耐心、恋家、除数理化外成绩都很好4. 父母一般只有一个作用教育子女好好学习5. 除了父母教育子女外,家里(包括朋友家,阿姨家等等)发生的事情一般是不考的,故遇到地点推测题类似 at home / at Mary ’s home 之类的选项一般都是不对的。

6. 四级听力短对话只考日常生活学习中遇得到事情,问题,故如果选项中出现一些日常生活中不太可能发生或很少发生的事情一般不会是正确选项 短对话十大场景及一般思路 1. 借车:车一般是借不到的 2. 吃:匹萨,海鲜吃了一般会有不适反应,“派”一般比较好吃 3. 考试:作业、论文一般比较难,或须要熬夜教授一般比较严厉选修课较难较多4. 坐车(飞机、轮船):一般都需要等5. 事故(灾难):光明原则,一般不会死人6. 听讲座:题目一般是比较有趣丰富的,内容一般是比较复杂难懂的7. 论文:一般需要修改(polish )或重写(rewrite )8. 休闲:男生一般喜欢待在家里看TV 或者看moive ,女生一般喜欢高雅艺术如theater9. 医院:需要预约make an appointment10买票:基本上是买不到的短对话的常见场景1.学校场景 课程分类Optional course 选修课 Required course 必修课 Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课 经常出现的科目或专业Chinese 中文English 英语mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学 考试 Final exam 期终考试 middle exam 期中考试 make up 补考 test 测验 pop test 事先没有说好的测验 quiz 测验oral test 口试 考试临近 draw on / in sight of / draw nearly 考试延期或取消 delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend学校分类public school 公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人president 校长2dean 院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师coordinator 管理员doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生图书馆借书 lend / borrow / check out参考书 reference book续借 renew过期 overdue还书 return罚金 fineattend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课miss a class 错过了课scholarship 荣誉奖学金assistantship 助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教research assistant 助研semester 学期2.交通运输场景fare 车票licence 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞 overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道super way 飞机机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具(出现频率从高到低)plane / train (女) / bus / bike (女) / walk (女) / taxi(女):女生比较喜欢tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway (美) / underground (英) 地铁metro 地道地铁underpass 人行地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag – lev 磁悬浮take a taxi 乘出租车call a taxi 招出租车/订出租车catch a train / bus 赶火车/汽车3.电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial (拨电话号码) / press (按电话号码)extension 分机3 operator 总机 put~through 接通 wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人 is not in 不在?be not in hold on 不要挂断,稍等 take/leave a message 留言 hang up / get off 挂断 credit call 记账式电话 bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话 collect call 对方付费电话 4.机场场景 plane / craft 飞机 book 订票 timetable 时间表 destination 目的地 open ticket one way ticket 单程票 round trip ticket 来回票 non-stop / direct flight 直航 transfer / lay over / stop over 转机 first / business / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济 舱 confirm the flight 确认航班 check in 登记 boarding card 登机牌 security check 安检 see off 送行 送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing 安全着陆board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港 safety / sect belt 安全带 land 着陆 arrival 进港 pick up 接机 5.公司场景 job vacancy 有空缺职位 letter of application 求职信 resume 简历 resume 包括几部分 basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料 academic background 教育背景 work experience 工作经验 certificates and honours interview 面试 offer 聘用信 work experience 工作经验 work overtime 加班 ask for a raise 加钱 wage 周薪 salary 日薪 bonus 奖金 allowance 津贴 annual income 年收入 promotion 升职 fire 解雇 resign 辞职retire 退休 laid-off 下岗 work / job / career / course 工作 post / position / vocation / title 职务 假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小)4 holiday 假日,假期 vacation 休假 annual leave 年假 sick leave 病假 rest 休息 break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息 coffee break away 离开一会 公司职位从大到小 chairman of the board president -- general manager —manager – department manager —head – officer – specialist (专员) -- clerk 6.租房场景 live on campus 住校 live off campus 住校外 for sale 可销售的房子 for rent / lease 可出租的房子 to let 同上 rent 租金 utilities 公用事业费 location 位置 suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心 condition 住房条件 furnished 配家具 unfurnished 无装修 leaking 漏水 blackout 断电 environment 环境 transportation 交通 land lord 房东 land lady 房东太太 tenant 房客 roommate 室友 好的室友:neat 整洁的 considerate 体贴的,细心的 不好的室友:messy / untidy 脏乱的 noisy 吵闹的 7.医院场景 see a doctor 去医院看医生 send for a doctor 让医生出诊 health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部 physician 内科医生 surgeon 外科医生 dentist 牙医 make an appointment 预约 emergency 急诊 check up / exam 检查 cold (感冒)—— flu (流感) —— headache (头痛)—— sore throat (嗓子痛)—— fever (发烧)—— toothache (牙疼) —— stomachache (胃疼) prescribe 开药方 pill / tablet 药片 liquid 喝药水 injection => shot 注射 operation 手术 medical result 诊断结果 8.宾馆场景 make a reservation 预订房间 confirm a reservation 确认预订 cancel a reservation 取消预订 fully booked / full up / full 客满 porter 行旅员 tips 小费 reception 前台5 check in 登记入住 single room 单人房 double room 一张大床的双人房 twin room 两张单人床的双人房 suite 套房 bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所 room service 客房服务 (四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种——送餐) lounge 男士用休息区 lobby 大堂 business center 商务中心 salon 美容厅 ball 舞厅 bar 酒吧 night club 夜总会 check out 退房 9.邮局场景 post / send / mail 寄 letter / mail 信 registered mail 挂号信 regular mail 平信 airmail 航空信 parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件 reply 回复 forward 转发cc (carbon copy ) 抄送bcc (blind carbon copy )秘密抄送 subject 主题 attach 附件attachment 10.饭店场景 eat out 出去吃 take away 外带 fast food 快餐 book a table 订位子 waiter / waitness 服务员waitress menu 菜单 order 点菜 appetizer 开胃菜 main course 主食 dessert 餐后甜点 bill 账单 service charge 服务费 change 找零 tips 小费 keep the change 不用找零了 11.其他 closed 关门 open 开门office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间,营业时间 关于开关 power on / off 开/关 turn on / off 开/关 switch on / off 开/ 关 (这个词只能用于与电有关的开关,不能用于水龙头之类的开关) 干杯cheers propose a toast to6 bottom upthe best book 最好的书圣经the best thing 最好的事情选择the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销的东西sell up 卖完,卖光 售罄sell out 卖完,卖光 售罄 / 出卖朋友或原则sell off 低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely on depend oncount in 把……考虑在内count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count up 相加count up to 共计 关于旅行traveljourney 陆上长途旅行trip 陆上短途旅行outing 远足stroll 散步wander 徘徊picnic 野餐camping 野营tour 周游cruise 水上短途旅行voyage 水上长途旅行 关于死亡的说法没有感情色彩的:die / end up / meat one ’s death / decease褒义的: pass away贬义的:kick the bucket关于和别人相处的好的说法get on with = get along (well) withbe in good term withlive in peace with关于强调point outemphasizelay / put emphasis ongive emphasis to达成协议找到出路find a way outreach an agreementreach a consensus关于“得失”gains and lossesgive and take关于拜访drop in / at / over / bystop in / over / bycall on sbcall at / round swlook in / uppay a visit topay / make a call to关于碰见,偶遇come acrossrun intobump intohappen to meet7关于花钱、花费的词 TakeSpend CostCharge Pay Buy关于水waterrunning / tap ~ 自来水fresh ~ 活水still ~ 死水pure ~ 纯净水purified ~ 净化水mineral ~ 矿泉水be used to do 被用于be used to dong 习惯于get used to doing 渐渐习惯于used to do 过去常常单复数意思不太一样的词ruin 毁灭 ruins 废墟authority 权威 authorities 当局brain 头脑 brains 智力,智慧custom 风俗习惯 customs 海关damage 破坏,损坏 damages 赔偿费ground 地面 土地 grounds 院子,监狱manner 礼貌 方式 manners 外貌minute 分钟 minutes 会议记录paper 纸张 papers 试卷time 时间 times 时代关于“调查”researchsurvey 市场调查opinion poll 名义调查民意调查questionnaire 问卷调查investigation 很正式的调查interview 会见,访谈belong to 属于participate in 参加be engaged in 从事、参加be involved in 卷入消磨时间kill timepass timecount one’s thumbs用完、缺少run out ofbe short ofbe lack in lack of / ina little 一点 not a little 很多a bit 一点 not a bit 一点也没有短对话中常用单词和句型1.表示期待、希望、渴望做某事的说法expect / hope / wishbe eager / anxious /dying tolook for ward towait / yean / thirst / long forcan not waitcounting the days2.下列词语与“but ”一样含有转折的的意思actually wellreallyin fact8 as a matter of fact to tell you the truth 3.表示建议的句型 how about …… 做……如何 I heard about …… 我听说…… If I were you …… 如果我是你…… It seems to me that …… 在我看来似乎…… Let ’s …… shall we ? 让我们……怎么样? Let us …… will you ? 让我们……怎么样? Shall I / we …… What about …… 做……如何 Why don ’t you …… 你为什么不…… Why not + 动词原型 为什么不…… Would you like …… 你要……吗? Wouldn ’t …… be better / wiser 做……不是更好吗? 4.表示同意、附和的句型 I agree with you ExactlyI couldn’t agree with you more / betterI think soI can’t wait any minuteBelieve it or notI will …… if 假如……我就会It ’s my turn 轮到我了 我请客Why not ?You are rightI guess so 我猜也是No problem 没问题Of causeOut of question 毫无疑问So do I / me too 我也是Sure / absolutely / beautiful 当然,很好Good idea That sounds really nice 听起来真不错 5.表示询问的句型 Any questions / any thing wrong 有什么问题吗? Can you give me some ideas 可以给我一些建议吗? Do you know …… Do you want to…… Do you find any wrong with 你觉得……有什么不对劲吗? How long will it take 做什么要花多久 I am thinking of …… 我正在考虑做…… I suppose think …… 我猜想…… What ’s your plane plan 你的计划是什么? What happens if …… 如果……怎么办? What shall we do 我们该怎么做? 6.表示否定的句型Actually / as a matter of fact 事实上…… How can you do sth 你怎么可以…… I can ’t afford any disturbance 不要再烦我 I couldn’t agree with you I didn ’t men to 我本不打算 I don’t think so It doesn ’t matter 无所谓 I wish …… 但愿…… I ’d like to but 我很愿意但是…… I’d love to but I just can’t bear I am afraid not I am sorry but…… is not everything ……不是关键9 no bother / why bother 不要麻烦no , thanksreallyThat’s his opinionTo tell you the truthWell , as far as I know 7.表示“不得不”have to 表示客观上不得不做某事must 主观上的必须做某事be bound tocannot buthave no choice but8.表示“迟到”behind timebe delayed / overduebehind schedulebe late9.表示“紧张”trembleshake all overget one’s tongue tiedhave one’s mind go blanknervous10.以下词组听到后意思取反mean to 想要……planned to 原计划……intended to 原打算……tended toused to 过去常常……11.以下句型要引起重视,重点听取,就算本身不是考点也一定直接引向考点反意疑问句 ( ……,didn ’t you ?)反问句倒装句助动词 do / did / doesit is …… that / who / when …… 的句型正确答案的特征1. 含义肯定的不是正确选项,模糊的是正确选项意思具体的不是正确选项,概括的是正确选项意思详细的不是正确选项,抽象的是正确选项意思肤浅的不是正确选项,深刻的是正确选项2. 含有一下单词的一般是正确选项neither / either / also / besides / almost / especially / possibly / probably / likely perhaps / might / may / maybe / could /can / all / none3. 含有以下三种结构的一般可能是正确选项系表结构(系动词+标语表语) 比较结构(……than ……) 复合句4. 含有四级词汇替换项的一般是正确选项5. 表示“同意或不同意”,“喜欢或不喜欢”,“应该或不应该的”的一般为正确选项6. 以下三种选项一般其中有一个可能是正确选项反意项 形似项 近似项7. 同意项不可能是正确选项,等例排除。

四六级听力答案及试题解析

四六级听力答案及试题解析

四六级听力答案及试题解析一、短对话理解(共8题,每题1分)1. A) The man is going to the library.B) The woman is looking for a book.C) The man is asking for directions.D) The woman is planning to study abroad.答案:A2. A) The woman forgot to bring her camera.B) The man is not interested in photography.C) The woman is upset about the weather.D) The man is late for the photography class.答案:C3. A) The man is worried about the exam.B) The woman is confident about her performance.C) The woman is going to help the man study.D) The man is considering dropping the course.答案:B4. A) The woman is a college professor.B) The man is a high school student.C) The woman is a university student.D) The man is a graduate student.答案:D5. A) The man is going to the beach.B) The woman is inviting the man to a party.C) The man is busy with his work.D) The woman is not interested in going out.答案:C6. A) The man is looking for a job.B) The woman is offering the man a job.C) The man is applying for a scholarship.D) The woman is asking for a raise.答案:B7. A) The woman is a vegetarian.B) The man is allergic to seafood.C) The woman is on a diet.D) The man is not hungry.答案:A8. A) The man is a professional athlete.B) The woman is a sports coach.C) The man is a sports fan.D) The woman is a fitness instructor.答案:C二、长对话理解(共7题,每题1分)9. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A new restaurant in town.B) A cooking class.C) A cooking competition.D) A cooking show on TV.答案:B10. Why does the man want to take the cooking class?A) To learn how to cook for his family.B) To impress his girlfriend.C) To improve his cooking skills.D) To meet new people.答案:C11. What does the woman think about the cooking class?A) It's too expensive.B) It's not suitable for beginners.C) It's a good opportunity to learn.D) It's not worth the time.答案:C12. What is the man's concern about the cooking class?A) The class size is too large.B) The class schedule conflicts with his work.C) The class location is inconvenient.D) The class instructor is not experienced.答案:B13. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Look for a different class.B) Talk to the instructor about his schedule.C) Ask his employer for a schedule change.D) Give up the idea of taking the class.答案:B14. What is the man's final decision?A) He will take the class.B) He will look for another class.C) He will discuss his schedule with his employer.D) He will wait until the next session.答案:A15. What is the woman's opinion about the cooking competition?A) It's a great opportunity to showcase talent.B) It's too competitive and stressful.C) It's only for professional chefs.D) It's not worth the effort.答案:A16. What is the man's reason for not being interested in the competition?A) He doesn't have enough experience.B) He doesn't like the competitive atmosphere.C) He's not confident in his cooking skills.D) He's already committed to another event.答案:C17. What does the woman suggest the man do if he wants to participate in the competition?A) Practice more and gain confidence.B) Find a partner to compete with.C) Join a cooking club to improve his skills.D) Take the cooking class to learn new techniques.答案:A三、短文理解(共10题,每题1分)18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A) The importance of teamwork in sports.B) The role of a team captain in sports.C) The qualities of a good sports team.D) The impact of sports on personal development。

四六级听力技巧

四六级听力技巧

Short Conversations题目序号:11-18及格数量:5-6道推荐准确数量:6-7题重点场景:Airport(flight)restaurant hotel重点主题:Campus life job-hutting核心技巧:1、后句比前句重要,回答比提问重要2、若选项中个别单词或短语被明显播读,此项多为错项;同义词替换选项正确可能性大。

3、同义词替换(最保险考点)小对话:视听反向原则、同义替换原则。

视听反向原则是指,在小对话的题目中,当你发现被读到的单词或短语在选项中明显出现的时候,此选项更容易是错的。

同义替换是指,若发现选项中的单词和短语是听力原文中出现的同义和近义替换,则选项容易为正确。

本文主要向大家介绍听力短对话的宏观方法,无论四级还是六级,听前的充分预读是必要的,因为只有认真的预读才能找到选项中的规律,另外,短对话必须遵守的一个原则就是:先听到什么不太可能是正确选项,后听到的才可能是正确答案,没听到什么最有可能选择什么!!!例二:2008年12月第17题A) She wants to get some sleep.B) She needs time to write a paper.C) She has a literature class to attend.D) She is troubled by her sleep problem.原文:M: How about joining me for a cup of coffee?W: I'd love to, but I'm exhausted. I was up till 3 this morning writing a paper for my literature class.Q: Why does the woman decline the man's invitation?解析:准确答案A。

大学英语四六级听力真题的对话

大学英语四六级听力真题的对话

大学英语四六级听力真题的对话众所周知,在四六级考试中,听力部分一直是考生们复习的重点,也是令大家最头疼,同时也是很容易失分的地方。

下面小编今天就给大家分享一下英语听力给大家看看,快点练习一下大学英语四级真题听力短文Chris is in charge of purchasing and maintaining equipment in his Division at Taxlong Company. He is soon going to have an evaluation interview with his supervisor and the personnel director to discuss the work he has done in the past year. Salary, promotion and plans for the coming year will also be discussed at the meeting. Chris has made several changes for his Division in the past year. First, he bought new equipment for one of the departments. He has been particularly happy about the new equipment because many of the employees have told him how much it has helped them. Along with improving the equipment, Chris began a program to train employees to use equipment better and do simple maintenance themselves. The training saved time for the employees and money for the company. Unfortunately, one serious problem developed during the year. Two employees the Chris hired were stealing, and he had to fire them. Chris knows that a new job for a purchasing and maintenance manager for the whole company will be open in a few months, and he would like to be promoted to the job. Chris knows, however, that someone else wants that new job, too. Kim is in charge of purchasing and maintenance in another Division of the company. She has also made several changes over the year. Chris knows that his boss likes Kim’s work, and he expects that his work will be compared with hers.Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. What is Chris’s main responsibility at Taxlong Company?30. What problem did Chris encounter in his Division?31. What does Chris hope for in the near future?32. What do we learn about Kim from the passage?大学英语四级真题听力长对话What kind of training does one need to go into this type of job?That’s a very good question. I don’t think there is any, specifically.For example, in your case, what was your educational background?Well, I did a degree in French at Nottingham. After that, I did careers work in secondary schools like the careers guidance people. Here is in the university. Then I went into local government because I found I was more interested in the administrative side. Then progressed on to universities. So there wasn’t any plan and there was no specific training. There are plenty of training courses in management techniques and committee work which you can attend now.But in the first place, you did a French degree.In my time, there wasn’t a degree you could do for administration. I think most of the administrators I’ve come across have degrees and all sorts of things.Well, I know in my case, I did an English literature degree and I didn’t really expect to end up doing what I am doing now. Quite.But you are local to Nottingham, actually? Is there any reason why you went to Nottingham University?No, no, I come from the north of England, from west Yorkshire. Nottingham was one of the universities I put on my list. And I like the look of it. The campus is just beautiful.Yes, indeed. Let’s see. Were you from the industrial part of Yorkshire?Yes, from the Woolen District.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question23. What w as the man’s major at university?Question24: What was the man’s job in secondary schools?Question25: What attracted the man to Nottingham University?英语六级听力短对话Do you know why Mary has such a long face today?I don’t have the foggiest idea!She should be happy especially since she got a promotion yesterday.What did the speakers mean?Question 2Hi,Johanna!Are you interested in going to an Art Exhibition on Sunday?A friend of mine is showing some of her paintings there.It’s the opening night.Free drinks and food!Well,actually,I don’t have anything planned.It sounds kind of fun!What did the man invite the woman to do on Sunday?Question 3You did an excellent job in school!You were indeed a great student!Where did your drive come from?Academic achievements were important to my parents as immigrants.Education is where it all begins.My mother in particular tries to get me interested in school.what do we learn about the woman from the conversation?Question 4I hear the Sunflower Health Club on Third Street is good!Not right now!I used to go there.I thought it was great because it was real cheap.But the problem was it was always crowded.Sometimes,I had to wait to use the machines.What does the woman say about the Sunflower health club?Question 5Tom is very excited!Just yesterday he received his doctoral degree and in a few minutes he’ll be putting the ring on Sarah's finger.He’s really such a luck dog!Sarah is a lovely bride and tonight they are going to Hawaii on their honeymoon!What do we learn from the conversation?Question 6Your chemistry examination is over,isn’t it?Why do you still look so worried?I don’t know.It wasn’t that the questions were too hard,or they were too many of them.But I’m still feeling uneasy because the exam didn’t seem to have much to do with the course material.What does the man mean?Question 7Your wife told me that you eat out four or five times a week,Ireally envy you!Don’t eenvy me!It’s for business.In fact,I’m sick and tired of restaurant food!Sometimes,I just prefer a home-cooked meal.Why does the man say he often eats out?Question 8I was amazed when I heard Tony played piano so expertly!From the way he talked,I thought he was just starting his lessons.Oh,no!That’s the way he always talks!What can we infer about Tony from the conversation?Question 9What do you think of people suing McDonalds for making them fat?Well.Its food doesn’t make you fat.But eating too much of it does!How about chocolate and ice cream?Are they all responsible?It’s silly!What does the woman think of the lawsuit against McDonalds?Question 10I’m terribly sorry ma’am, but your flight has been cancelled.I won’t be able to put you on another one until tomorrow morning.Well,I certainly hope the airline’s going to put me up somewhere tonight.What did the woman request the airline do?。

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