初二动词不定式练习题
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题
初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案：B。
“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项“buy”单独用错误；C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法；D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式，也不对。
2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。
“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案：B。
“plan to do sth”是固定搭配，表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项“have”单独用错误；C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法；D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式，不对。
4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案：B。
“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项“play”单独用错误；C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法；D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式，不合适。
5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。
“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。
6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案：B。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)
八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案：B。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项do 不能直接放在wants me 后面；C 选项doing 不符合语法规则；D 选项done 也不符合此语境。
2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项get 不能直接放在hope 后面；C 选项getting 没有这种用法；D 选项got 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
3.We decided ____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。
decide to do sth 是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项go 不能直接放在decided 后面；C 选项going 不符合语法规则；D 选项went 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
4.She plans ____ a birthday party for her friend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。
plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面；C 选项having 不符合语法规则；D 选项had 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
5.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案：B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项study 不能直接放在told us 后面；C 选项studying 不符合语法规则；D 选项studied 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
(完整)初二动词不定式练习题
动词不定式专项练习一、不定式作主1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans( 甘省 )2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning( 江西省 )3.建筑座立交将花工人一年多的。
It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.( 北京市海淀区 )4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for ， ofB. of ， forC. to ， forD. of ， to( 安徽省 )Keys ： 1. A 2. C 3. take， to， build 4. B［析］不定式作主，能够直接放在前方的主地点，也能够用先行it 作形式主，而将真实的主(不定式 )置于后边。
常的句式有：(1)It is + 形容 (of sb)to do sth.(2)It is + 名 (for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(4)It is + 形容 (for sb)to do sth. 句式(1) 中常用 nice， kind ， clever， good， right ， wrong ， foolish ， careless 等形容，与介 of 搭配，些形容常表述不定式主的属性或性；句式 (4)中常用 hard，difficult ，easy， important 等形容，与介 for 搭配，表示不定式表示的作、行的性。
初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题
初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题1. （）is good for your health.A. To exerciseB. ExercisingC. ExercisesD. Exercise答案：A 。
解析：动词不定式To exercise 作主语，表示“锻炼”这个行为，动名词Exercising 也可作主语，但在本句中To exercise 更符合表达习惯。
2. He wants （）a doctor when he grows up.A. to beB. beingC. isD. are答案：A 。
解析：want to do sth. 是固定短语，“想要做某事”，所以用to be ，表示“想要成为” 。
3. My mother decided （）shopping this afternoon.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案：A 。
解析：decide to do sth. 是固定搭配，“决定做某事”，故选to go 。
4. It's important （）English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnsD. learned答案：A 。
解析：It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是常用句型，“做某事是……的”，这里用to learn ，表示“学好英语是重要的” 。
5. They hope （）to Beijing next week.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案：A 。
解析：hope to do sth. 是固定用法，“希望做某事”，所以选to go 。
6. （）is good for your health.A. RunningB. RunC. Runs答案：A。
解析：动名词Running 作主语，表示“跑步”这个动作，B 选项Run 是动词原形，不能作主语，C 选项Runs 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
专项练习题动词不定式初二
专项练习题动词不定式初二专项练习题：动词不定式动词不定式是一种特殊形式的动词，它由“to”+动词原形构成。
动词不定式在句子中可以担任主语、宾语、定语、表语等各种成分的角色。
掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语非常重要。
以下是一些初二水平的动词不定式专项练习题，供同学们巩固知识和提高能力。
练习一：选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。
1. I hope ________ (see) you tomorrow.2. He wants ________ (become) a doctor when he grows up.3. They try ________ (solve) the math problem together.4. She enjoys ________ (play) the piano in her free time.5. My father promised ________ (buy) me a new bike.6. They need ________ (finish) the project before Friday.7. The teacher asked us ________ (be) quiet in the library.8. It's important for children ________ (learn) good manners.9. He decided ________ (take) a vacation next month.10. We should remember ________ (turn off) the lights before leavingthe room.练习二：根据提示，完成句子。
1. We plan ________ (visit) the museum this weekend.2. Tina enjoys ________ (sing) in the school choir.3. My mom wants me ________ (clean) my room before dinner.4. I hope ________ (become) a famous writer in the future.5. They need ________ (buy) some groceries for the party.6. The dog likes ________ (play) fetch with its owner.7. It's time for us ________ (leave) the party and go home.8. I heard my neighbors ________ (argue) loudly last night.9. Lily decided ________ (invite) her friends to her birthday party.10. It's important ________ (study) hard for the upcoming exam.练习三：根据上下文，选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。
初二不定式练习题
初二不定式练习题不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式，由“to + 动词原形”构成。
在句子中可以作为名词、形容词或副词的一部分。
掌握不定式的正确用法对于提高语言能力至关重要。
以下是一些初二不定式练习题，帮助你巩固对不定式的理解和运用。
练习题一：用适当的不定式形式填空。
1. I need ______________ (study) for the test tomorrow.2. It's important ______________ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class.3. Lucy loves ______________ (draw) pictures in her free time.4. We decided ______________ (have) a picnic this weekend.5. Tommy wants ______________ (be) a doctor when he grows up.练习题二：改写句子，使用不定式完成句子的意思。
1. She is too young. She can't ride a bike.→ She is too young ______________ ride a bike.2. He is very tired. He can't stay awake.→ He is too tired ______________ stay awake.3. They don't know the answer. They can't solve the problem.→ They don't know the answer, ______________ solve the problem.4. Lisa doesn't have enough money. She can't buy the new phone.→ Lisa doesn't have enough money ______________ buy the new phone.5. The car is out of gas. It can't start.→ The car is out of gas, ______________ start.练习题三：选择合适的不定式形式填空。
八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题
八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题1. To finish the project on time is very important.A. To finishB. FinishC. FinishingD. Finished答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语。
动词不定式短语“To finish the project on time”作主语，表示“按时完成这个项目”这件事。
选项B“Finish”是动词原形，不能直接作主语。
选项C“Finishing”是动名词形式，动名词作主语通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作，而此处强调具体的行为，用动词不定式更合适。
选项D“Finished”是过去分词，不能作主语。
2. To learn a foreign language well needs much practice.A. To learnB. LearnC. LearningD. Learns答案：A。
此题考查动词不定式作主语。
“To learn a foreign language well”是动词不定式短语作主语，表示“学好一门外语”这个行为。
选项B“Learn”是动词原形，不能直接作主语。
选项C“Learning”是动名词形式，此处强调具体的努力学习的动作，用动词不定式更恰当。
选项D“Learns”是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
3. To play football in the street is dangerous.A. To playB. PlayC. PlayingD. Plays答案：A。
本题重点在于动词不定式作主语的运用。
“To play football in the street”作主语，意为“在街上踢足球”。
选项B“Play”是动词原形，不能作主语。
选项C“Playing”是动名词形式，而这里突出特定的危险行为，用动词不定式更好。
选项D“Plays”是第三人称单数形式，不能充当主语。
初二英语动词不定式练习题
初二英语动词不定式练习题1. Rewrite the sentences using the infinitive form of the verb in brackets.a) I want to travel to Japan. (visit)- I want to visit Japan.b) She needs to study for the exam. (prepare)- She needs to prepare for the exam.c) They decided to go shopping tomorrow. (shop)- They decided to shop tomorrow.d) He loves to play the guitar. (play)- He loves to play the guitar.e) We hope to see the sunset this evening. (watch)- We hope to watch the sunset this evening.2. Complete the sentences with the correct infinitive form of the verbs in brackets.a) Tina likes __________ (dance) in her free time.- Tina likes to dance in her free time.b) My parents plan __________ (visit) Rome next summer.- My parents plan to visit Rome next summer.c) Could you please help me __________ (clean) the dishes?- Could you please help me clean the dishes?d) They decided __________ (go) to the beach for their vacation.- They decided to go to the beach for their vacation.e) I hope __________ (see) you at the party tonight.- I hope to see you at the party tonight.3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentences.a) She wants _________ (buy / to buy) a new book.- She wants to buy a new book.b) They love __________ (swim / to swim) in the ocean.- They love to swim in the ocean.c) He needs __________ (finish / to finish) his homework before dinner. - He needs to finish his homework before dinner.d) We decided __________ (watch / to watch) a movie tonight.- We decided to watch a movie tonight.e) I enjoy __________ (play / to play) soccer with my friends.- I enjoy playing soccer with my friends.4. Rewrite the sentences using the gerund form of the verb in brackets.a) She likes swimming in the pool. (swim)- She likes the activity of swimming in the pool.b) They enjoy playing basketball on weekends. (play)- They enjoy the activity of playing basketball on weekends.c) He hates doing homework. (do)- He hates the activity of doing homework.d) We love listening to music. (listen)- We love the activity of listening to music.e) She doesn't mind waiting for the bus. (wait)- She doesn't mind the activity of waiting for the bus.5. Complete the sentences with the correct gerund form of the verbs in brackets.a) I enjoy __________ (read) books in my free time.- I enjoy reading books in my free time.b) They can't stand __________ (listen) to loud music.- They can't stand listening to loud music.c) He likes __________ (play) soccer with his friends after school.- He likes playing soccer with his friends after school.d) We avoid __________ (eat) fast food because it's unhealthy.- We avoid eating fast food because it's unhealthy.e) She loves __________ (dance) to her favorite songs.- She loves dancing to her favorite songs.以上是初二英语动词不定式练习题的答案，希望对你有所帮助。
动词不定式初二练习题
动词不定式初二练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式，常常与其他动词搭配使用，用来表达一些特定的意义。
为了帮助初二学生更好地掌握动词不定式的用法，下面是一些练习题供同学们练习。
练习一：选择合适的动词不定式填空。
1. She promised __________ (come) to the party tonight.2. My parents want me __________ (study) harder for the upcoming exam.3. He decided __________ (visit) his grandparents during the summer vacation.4. The teacher asked the students __________ (finish) their homework on time.5. I enjoy __________ (play) basketball with my friends in the park.6. Jack hopes __________ (become) a pilot in the future.7. They plan __________ (travel) to Europe next year.8. It's important for us __________ (save) energy and protect the environment.9. Would you like __________ (watch) a movie with me this weekend?10. She needs __________ (buy) some groceries from the supermarket.练习二：根据句意，用动词不定式完成下列句子。
1. I love __________ (read) novels before going to bed.2. Helen enjoys __________ (dance) ballet in her free time.3. He hopes __________ (become) a famous chef one day.4. The students decided __________ (organize) a charity event next month.5. My parents allowed me __________ (go) to the party with my friends.6. We need __________ (clean) the garage before our guests arrive.7. Jack plans __________ (visit) his grandparents in the countryside this summer.8. It's important __________ (drink) enough water every day.9. The teacher encouraged the students __________ (participate) in the school play.10. Would you like __________ (join) our hiking trip this weekend?练习三：根据句子中的动词提示，用动词不定式的正确形式填空。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题(含答案)
八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题(含答案)1.She wants ____ a new bike.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案：B。
want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，A 选项buy 是动词原形，不能直接跟在want 后面；C 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式，也不对；D 选项buying 是动词的现在分词形式，want 后不跟现在分词，所以正确答案是B。
2.He hopes ____ to the park this weekend.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案：B。
hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，A 选项go 是动词原形，不能直接跟在hope 后面；C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式，也不对；D 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式，hope 后不跟现在分词，所以正确答案是B。
3.They plan ____ a movie tonight.A.seeB.to seeC.seesD.seeing答案：B。
plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，A 选项see 是动词原形，不能直接跟在plan 后面；C 选项sees 是第三人称单数形式，也不对；D 选项seeing 是动词的现在分词形式，plan 后不跟现在分词，所以正确答案是B。
4.We decide ____ swimming this afternoon.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案：B。
decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，A 选项go 是动词原形，不能直接跟在decide 后面；C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式，也不对；D 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式，decide 后不跟现在分词，所以正确答案是B。
5.She expects ____ a letter from her friend.A.getB.to getC.getsD.getting答案：B。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题
八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题1.My mother wants me to help her with the housework.A.to helpB.helpC.helpingD.helps答案：A。
“want sb to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”，只有 A 选项符合。
B 选项help 缺少to；C 选项helping 是动名词形式；D 选项helps 是动词第三人称单数形式，都不符合该短语的用法。
2.I hope to go to the park this weekend.A.to goB.goC.goingD.goes答案：A。
“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”，A 选项符合。
B 选项go 缺少to；C 选项going 是动名词形式；D 选项goes 是动词第三人称单数形式，都不符合该短语的用法。
3.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.A.to finishB.finishC.finishingD.finishes答案：A。
“ask sb to do sth”是固定短语，表示“要求某人做某事”，A 选项正确。
B 选项finish 缺少to；C 选项finishing 是动名词形式；D 选项finishes 是动词第三人称单数形式，都不符合该短语的用法。
4.We plan to visit our grandparents next Sunday.A.to visitB.visitC.visitingD.visits答案：A。
“plan to do sth”表示“计划做某事”，A 选项符合。
B 选项visit 缺少to；C 选项visiting 是动名词形式；D 选项visits 是动词第三人称单数形式，都不符合该短语的用法。
5.My brother decided to buy a new bike.A.to buyB.buyC.buyingD.buys答案：A。
初中英语语法动词不定式专项练习(二)
初中英语语法动词不定式专项练习（二）1.We’re leaving at six o’clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made2. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.A. understoodB. to be understoodC.to understandD. understand3. Who will you get __________ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing4.It is said that there is more land than the government know __________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it5. We are not allowed______outdoors with some other children.A. playingB.to be playingC. to playD. be playing6. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was________to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much7. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role__________in making the earth a better place to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing8. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to9. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told10. There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing11. The problem is _________ difficult for us __________.A.so; work outB. very too; to be worked outB.rather too, to work out D. quite too, to work it out12. ---Where should I _________ my application? ---The personnel office is the place __________.A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it toC.send for; for sending itD. send; to send it to13. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting14. I feel it is your husband who ___________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameD.is to be blamed D. should blame15. Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher?A. askedB. to askC. askingD. ask16. Who did you____the wall yesterday?A.have paintedB. have paintC. have to paintD. have painting17. ---What’s the matter with John? ---He didn’t pass the test but he still ___________.A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope itD. hope that18. Much attention should be paid ____________ people’s living conditions.A. in improvingB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving19. ___________ that evening was due to his ill health.A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to comingC. His failure to comeD. His failure in comin20. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone21. My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingB.to buy; being D. buying; to be22. With the plane _________ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.A.taken offB. taking offB.to take off D. would take off23. Thank you for all the trouble you’ve taken______me.A.to helpB. with to helpC. in helpingD. of helping24. He is believed ________ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A. to passB. to have passedB.pass D. that he can pass25.--- Will you have anybody _________ the flowers? ---- Yes, I’ll have the flowers _________.A. plant, plantedB. to plant, plantedC.plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant26. They are looking forward with hope________ from you soon.A. to hearingB. of hearingC. hearingD. to hear27. Busy translating a book, he couldn’t help _________ the article.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. written28. Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made__________. She always studies very hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned29. ________this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175g flour.A. Having made, B, Make C. To make D. Making30. I feel it an honour _________ to speak here.A. to be askedB. to askC. having askedD. asked。
动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)
动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式是英语语法中的一个重要部分，它对于理解句子结构和语法的正确使用起着关键作用。
本文将为您提供一些动词不定式的专项练习，通过对这些练习的解析，帮助您更好地掌握动词不定式的使用方法。
一、填空练习1. Peter asked me ________ him the book.答案：to lend解析：这是一个带有宾语的动词不定式结构。
动词ask后接不定式to lend，表示被询问的动作。
2. I enjoy ________ to music in my spare time.答案：listening解析：enjoy后接动词的-ing形式构成动词不定式结构，表示喜欢做某事。
3. My brother promised ________ me with my homework.答案：to help解析：promise后接不定式to help，表示允诺要做某事。
4. He needs ________ a new laptop for his work.答案：to buy解析：need后接不定式to buy，表示需要做某事。
5. We decided ________ the party at the park.答案：to have解析：decide后接不定式to have，表示决定要做某事。
二、句型转换1. He wants to become a doctor in the future.改为否定句：He doesn't want to become a doctor in the future.解析：使用情态动词do的否定形式来构成否定句。
2. She can speak three languages fluently.改为一般疑问句：Can she speak three languages fluently?解析：将助动词can提到句首构成一般疑问句。
八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题
八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题（一） 1. —Have you enjoyed your visit here? —Yes, I’ll be very sorry _____.A. for leavingB. of leavingC. to leaveD. with leaving 2. —I’ll help you whenever you need me. —Good. I’d like _____ me tomorrow.A. you helpingB. that you will helpC. you to helpD. that you help 3. —Where did he go? —He went to another store _____.A. to buy pencilsB. for buying pencilsC. buy pencilsD. buying pencils 4. —My baby has a heart trouble. —Did the doctor find it difficult _____?A. in treatingB. treatingC. for treatingD. to treat 5. —Did the judge ask you many questions? —Yes, and _____.A. they were difficult to be answeredB. to answer them was to be difficultC.they were difficult to answerD.they had difficulty in answering 6. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went 7. Last summer I took a course on _____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 8. I know him _____ a good basketball player while in college.A. to have beenB. to beC. wasD. had been 9. I was surprised _____.A. watching him to eat so quicklyB. watch him eat so quicklyC. watching him eat so quicklyD. to watch him eat so quickly 10. Now we could not do anything but _____ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait 11. I don’t know her and I don’t _____.A. wantB. want toC. want itD. want so 12. To play fair is as important as _____.A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well 13. It’s most foolish _____ so.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying 14. I have no pen _____.A. writingB. to writeC. to write withD. to be writing 15. Those letters are _____ to the countryside right away.A. to be sentB. sendingC. to have been sentD. sent 16. _____ our wishes, we must try our best to work well.A. RealizingB. To realizeC. RealizedD. Having realized 17. Would you please _____ on the table?A. don’t writeB. not to writeC. not writeD. not writing 18. Tom pretended _____ something when his mother came in.A. writingB. to writeC. to be writingD. being written 19. We are all afraid _____ by robbers.A. to robB. to be robbedC. of robbingD. of being robbed 20. I’m sorry _____ off the light when I left the room.A. to forget to turnB. to have forgotten to turnC. to have forgotten turningD. to be forgetting turning 21. The child had no choice but _____.A. to cryB. cryC. cryingD. cried 22. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t help _____ rid of your cold.A. gettingB. to getC. to gettingD. gets 23. —Do you get someone _____ your clothes? —Yes, I often have them _____.A. wash/washedB. to wash/washedC. washing/washD. washed/washing 24. They did not observe her _____ in and go upstairs.A. to comeB. comingC. comeD. has come 25. You will make great progress in the days _____.A. comingB. that to comeC. when to comeD. to come 26. With all her friends and money gone, she really didn’t know _____.A. how to doB. what to doC. which to doD. when to do 27. —Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the play? —Whom would you rather have _____ with you, George or me?A. to goB. goC. goneD. going 28. —Can you ride a horse? —No, I never had the chance _____.A. for learning itB. for learning howC. how to learn itD. to learn how 29. —I didn’t hear you _____ in last night. —That’s good. We tried _____ noisy.A. come/not beingB. coming/to not beC. coming/not beingD. come/not to be 30. We advised her _____ there at once.A. should getB. getsC. to getD. to getting 31. We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to have metD. to meet 32. He would sit alone and listen to Mary _____ the piano.A. to playB. playingC. playedD. play 33. He is _____ honest a man _____ a lie.A. so/to tellB. too/to tellC. very/to tellD. such/that tell 34. I ran too fast _____ where I was going.A. to noticeB. for me to noticeC. to notice for meD. and notice 35. That beggar seems _____ anything yesterday.A. not to have eatenB. not to eatC. didn’t eatD. to not have eaten 36. To learn to speak English well, _____.A. much practice is neededB. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by oneD. one is needed much practice 37. We didn’t expect our offer _____ so quickly.A. rejectedB. to rejectedC. to be rejectedD. rejecting 38. My mother will be sorry _____ that news.A. hearingB. to be heardC. when hearD. to hear 39. I’d rather lose the game _____.A. not to hurt himB. not hurt himC. than to hurt himD. than hurt him 40. It is Master Wu who taught us _____ the machine.A. how to do withB. ranC. how to runD. how could run 41. Would you be _____ to show me the way to the City Hall?A. good enoughB. good enough asC. so goodD. as good as 42. I went to see him _____ him out.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. to find 43. She seemed _____ at the news.A. surprisingB. surpriseC. surprisedD. to surprise 44. The man will do everything he can _____ a camera for his wife.A. to getB. gotC. buyD. bought 45. We have been looking for the boy all the morning, but he is nowhere _____.A. to seeB. seeingC. seenD. to be seen 46. You look light-hearted. Nothing seems _____ to you.A. to happenB. to have been happenedC. to have happenedD. to be happened 47. The matter had better _____ as it is.A. leaveB. being leftC. leavingD. be left 48. I wanted to have him _____ the job, but she had it _____ instead.A. do/doneB. does/doingC. to do/doingD. to do/done 49. What he said made us deeply _____.A. moveB. movedC. to moveD. moving 50. He likes parties. He is always the first _____ and the last _____.A. coming/leavingB. to come/leaveC. come/leaveD. to come/to leave动词不定式语法专项练习题(二)1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to 2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make 3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut 4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to 5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive 6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating 7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked 8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going 9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes 10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow 11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak 12. Though he had often made his little sister _______, today he was made ______by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry 13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go 14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing 15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning 16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _______ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where 17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which 18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving 19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will 21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen 22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off 23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met 24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking 25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone 26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with 27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing 28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest 29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to 30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking 31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking 32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing 34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding 35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to 36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on 37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating 38. --- I usually go there by train. --- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going 39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking 40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share 41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated 42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned 43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss 44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired; learnedB. tiring; learningC. to tire; to learnD. tired; to learn 45. --- Did that book give the information you needed? --- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it 46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing 47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at 48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about 49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken 50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read; watchB. to read; watchC. reading; to watchD. to read; to watch 参考答案1—5 CCADC 6—10 BAADD 11—15 BABCA 16—20 BCCDB 21—25 ABBCD 26—30 BBDDC 31—35 DBBAA 36—40 BCDDC 41—45 ACCAD 46—50 CDABD 答案：1-5 DBBAA 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 CADAB 16-20 BBAAA 21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCCCB 36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB 46-50 CCDDB动词不定式用法动词不定式是由“不定式符号to+动词原形”构成的一种非谓语动词结构。
八年级英语动词不定式完形填空题20题答案解析版
八年级英语动词不定式完形填空题20题答案解析版1This weekend, I have a lot of plans. I am going to clean my room and then do my homework. After that, I want to read a book and write a short story. I also plan to go for a walk in the park and take some pictures. I think it will be a great weekend.1. I am going to clean my room and then do my homework. After that,I want to read a book and write a short story. I also plan ___ for a walk in the park and take some pictures.A. to goB. goingC. goD. goes答案：A。
“plan to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“计划做某事”。
B 选项“going”错误，因为“plan doing sth.”这种用法不存在；C 选项“go”动词原形不能直接跟在“plan”后；D 选项“goes”是第三人称单数形式，也不符合此处用法。
2. I think it will be a great weekend. I am looking forward to ___ a lot of fun.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. has答案：B。
“look forward to doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“期待做某事”。
A 选项“have”动词原形错误；C 选项“to have”中“to”不是动词不定式的标志，此处“to”是介词；D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式，不符合此处用法。
初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题
初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1. To learn English well ______ not easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
To learn English well 是动词不定式作主语，表示“学好英语”这一动作，谓语动词要用单数形式，排除B、D 选项。
本题时态是一般现在时，C 选项was 是过去式，不符合，所以选A。
2. She wants ______ a doctor when she grows up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. is答案：B。
want 后接动词不定式作宾语，want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”，A 选项be 形式不对，C 选项being 是现在分词形式，D 选项is 不符合want 的用法，所以选B。
3. We decided ______ football after school.A. playB. to playC. playing答案：B。
decide 后接动词不定式作宾语，decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”，A 选项play 形式不对，C 选项playing 是动名词形式，D 选项played 是过去式，均不符合decide 的用法，所以选B。
4. It's important ______ enough sleep.A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got答案：A。
It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是固定句型，其中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth. ，表示“做某事是……的”，B 选项get 形式不对，C 选项getting 是动名词形式，D 选项got 是过去式，均不符合句型，所以选A。
5. They hope ______ to Beijing this summer.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes答案：A。
（完整版）初中英语八年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习
（完整版）初中英语⼋年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习初中英语⼋年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习⼀、动词不定式的⽤法1）作主语To learn English well is not easy. 或It is not easy to learn English well.2）作表My wish is to become a teacher.3）作宾语Most of us like to watch football matches.4）作宾语补⾜语He told me to be here on time.5）作定语I have nothing to say about that thing.6）作状语He stopped to have a look.否定形式：not + to + 动词原形构成例如：He asked me not to make such a mistake. 2、动词不定式与疑问词连⽤：例如：(1) He doesn’t know how to use the mach ine. (不定式作宾语)(2) How to use the machine is a question. (不定式作主语)(3) The question is when to go there. (不定式作表语)3、省to 的动词不定式1）使役动词let, have, make：2）感官动词see, watch, look at, notice, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补，省略to。
3）would rather，had better + do4、不定式的特殊句型：1）too…to…：太…⽽不能…He is too excited to speak.2）enough to do：⾜以做…The child is old enough to go to schooll3）Why not +动词原形"表达向某⼈提出建议Why not take a holiday?4）so as (not) to do: 表⽰⽬的Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby. ⼆、动词的-ing形式：1．动词的-ing形式⽤作动名词：1）动名词作主语Walking is good exercise. ⾛路是很好的运动2）动名词作表语My favorite sport is swimming. 我最喜欢的运动是游泳。
初二英语动词不定式作宾语补足语单选题40题
初二英语动词不定式作宾语补足语单选题40题1.My mother often asks me to help her clean the house.A.help her clean the houseB.to help her clean the houseC.helping her clean the houseD.helps her clean the house答案：B。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法。
“ask sb to do sth”是固定用法，表示“要求某人做某事”。
A 选项缺少“to”；C 选项“helping”是现在分词形式，不符合该用法；D 选项“helps”是动词第三人称单数形式，也不符合该用法。
2.The teacher told us to finish our homework on time.A.to finish our homework on timeB.finish our homework on timeC.finishing our homework on timeD.finishes our homework on time答案：A。
“tell sb to do sth”表示“告诉某人做某事”。
B 选项缺少“to”；C 选项“finishing”是现在分词形式，错误；D 选项“finishes”是动词第三人称单数形式，错误。
3.My father wants me to learn to play basketball.A.to learn to play basketballB.learn to play basketballC.learning to play basketballD.learns to play basketball答案：A。
“want sb to do sth”意为“想要某人做某事”。
B 选项缺少“to”；C 选项“learning”是现在分词形式，不对；D 选项“learns”是动词第三人称单数形式，错误。
八年级英语动词不定式练习题30题含答案解析
八年级英语动词不定式练习题30题含答案解析1.She wants to buy a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案解析：B。
want to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项buy 是动词原形，不能直接跟在wants 后面；C 选项buying 是动词的ing 形式，want 后面不接动词的ing 形式；D 选项bought 是过去式，也不符合want 的用法。
2.He hopes to pass the exam.A.passB.to passC.passingD.passed答案解析：B。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项pass 是动词原形，不能直接跟在hopes 后面；C 选项passing 是动词的ing 形式，hope 后面不接动词的ing 形式；D 选项passed 是过去式，不符合hope 的用法。
3.They plan to go to the park.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案解析：B。
plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项go 是动词原形，不能直接跟在plan 后面；C 选项going 是动词的ing 形式，plan 后面不接动词的ing 形式；D 选项went 是过去式，不符合plan 的用法。
4.We decide to help him.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helped答案解析：B。
decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项help 是动词原形，不能直接跟在decide 后面；C 选项helping 是动词的ing 形式，decide 后面不接动词的ing 形式；D 选项helped 是过去式，不符合decide 的用法。
5.She loves to read books.A.readB.to readC.readingD.reads答案解析：B。
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初二动词不定式练习题动词不定式专项练习一、动词不定式作主语1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans(甘肃省)2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning(江西省)3.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。
It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.(北京市海淀区)4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for，ofB. of，forC. to，forD. of，to(安徽省)Keys：1. A 2. C 3. take，to，build 4. B［简析］动词不定式作主语时，可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置，也可以用先行词it作形式主语，而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。
常见的句式有：(1)It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.(2)It is +名词(for sb)to do sth真是太好了。
for 与of 的辨别方法：用介词后面的代词作主语，用介词前边的形容词作表语，造个句子。
如果道理上通顺用of，不通则用for。
如：You are nice.(通顺，所以应用of)。
He is hard.(人是困难的，不通，因此应用for。
)A.It is right to stop killing wild animals.B.It is the best time to visit USA in summer.C.It is helpful for us to learn English well.二、动词不定式作宾语1. He wants ______ some vegetables.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys (山西省)2. Don't forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.A. to bringB. bringingC. to takeD. taking (福建省)3. He found it very difficult ______.A. sleepingB. sleepsC. sleptD. to fall asleep (湖南省)Keys：1. C 2. A 3. D［简析］在want，like，agree，hope，wish，learn，begin，start，seem，decide，hate，choose，forget，remember等动词后面，可以接不定式作宾语。
如果其后接形容词补足语时，则可以用it作形式宾语，而把作真正宾语的不定式放到后面Sb + V + it （形式宾语）+ agj （形容词）+to+ V （宾语）注意无BE动词。
三、动词不定式作宾语补足语1. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.A. help himB. to help him withC. to help withD. helps him with (江苏省)2. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.A. cookB. cooksC. to cookD. cooked (甘肃省) Key：1. B 2. C［简析］不定式可以用作宾语补足语。
后面可以接不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：ask，teach，expect，tell，allow等。
四、动词不定式作状语1. She went ______ her teacher.A. to seeB. looksC. sawD. seeing (江西省)2. Meimei likes English very much. She does herbest ______ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns (四川省)Key：1. A 2. C［简析］go，come，try，do / try one's best 等动词或短语动词作谓语时，其后常常可以接不定式作目的状语。
3. I'm sorry ______ that.A. hearsB. hearingC. hearD. to hear (河北省)4. I'm sorry ______ you.A. troubleB. to troubleC. troublingD. troubled (吉林省)5. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets (甘肃省) Keys：3. D 4. B 5. A［简析］＂be +形容词+ to do sth＂结构中的不定式作状语，常表示原因或方式。
6. The panda is so large that it can't go through the hole.(改为意思相同的句子)The hole ______ ______ ______ ______ such a large panda to go through. (广东省)7. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. (改为意思相同的句子)The ice on the lake wasn't ______ enough ______ people ______ ______ ______. (广东省) Keys：6. is，too，small，for 7. thick，for，to，skate，on［简析］在上述＂too +形容词/副词(for sb)to do…＂(太……而不能……)和＂enough (for sb) to do…＂(足以、足够……做……)结构中，不定式作结果状语。
so\such......... that........如此......以致......的用法及与其它句型的互换.A.Sb\Sth +be\ V+ so + adj\adv (a\an+adj +n)+that + can't\couldn't.........= Sb\Sth +be\ V+ too+adj\adv(for+Sb\Sth)+to+V ...... .....如此......以致....=太而.....不能.....B、.so that to =in order to+V动词\that+从句......为了\以便于......C、.Sb\Sth +be+ so + adj形容词＋a \an \+n \V +adv副词(so +little\many\much.... such +a\an+adj +n 名形容词+名词)+that + can\ould=.Sb\Sth +be\ V+adj\adv +enough足够的+ to+V.....如此.....以致于.....=......足够.......干.......... 如：他太年轻了而不能去上学。
A. He is too young to go to school.B. He is so young that he can’t go to school C．He is n’t old enough to go to school.D. He is so a young boy that he can’t go to school（）1、The water is ____ dirty _____ the animals can’t drink it.A. too . toB.so. thatC. such ,thatD. n’t ,enough to 答案是A（）2、The computer cost ____much money _____ I can’t afford to buy it.(答案选项同1)答案：B。
因money前有much所以不能用such 3．环境的污染如此严重，一些濒危动物无法生存下去。
Environment _____ _____ _____ for endrangered animals to live on.五、动词不定式作定语1. Would you like something ______?A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinks (湖北省)2. I have a lot of homework ______.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do (河南省)3. He is not an easy man ______.A. get onB. to get onC. get on withD. to get on with (山东省)Key：1. C 2. D 3. D［简析］不定式作定语时，常放在被修饰的词语之后，与被修饰的词语为逻辑上的主谓关系或动宾关系；如果不定式的动词是不及物动词，其后要加上必要的介词或副词，构成的短语动词相当于及物动词。
六、不带to的动词不定式1. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered (河南省)2. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired.A. to feelB. feelsC. feelingD. feel (吉林省)3. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ______.A. not wake up himB. not to wake up himC. not wake him upD. not to wake him up (陕西省)4. I was made ______ my homework in the afternoon.A. doB. doingC. to doD. did (贵州省)Key：1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C［简析］1.在see，watch，hear，feel等感官动词和make，have，let等使役动词后面作宾语补足语的不定式不带to.但是在被动语态中，作主语补足语的不定式要带to(let没有被动语态)。