高中英语2-3单元单词拼写 译林牛津版必修4.doc
2020新译林版高二英语新教材选择性必修四全册单词表详解
英语选择性必修·第四册词汇表Unit 1Honesty and responsibility(共76个生词和短语)barely adv. ①仅仅;刚刚;勉强可能②几乎不;几乎没有③刚好;不超过(某个数量、年龄、时间等)④刚才;刚刚bare adj.①裸体的;裸露的②(树木)光秃秃的;(土地)荒芜的③(表面)无遮盖的;没有保护的④(房间、柜子等)空的*cigar noun雪茄烟cigarette noun 香烟;纸烟;卷烟a packet / pack of cigarettes一包香烟appointment noun ①[C]约会,预约,约定~ (with sb)②[C, U]任命;委任~ (as / to sth) ③[C]职务;职位appoint verb ①任命;委任~ sb︱~ sb to sth~ sb + noun︱~ sb as sth︱~ sb to do sth②[usually passive]安排,确定(时间、地点)~ sthtear sth down拆毁;拆除(建筑物、墙等)tear sth apart①撕毁;撕碎②使四分五裂;使分崩离析③把(某处)翻得凌乱不堪tear yourself away (from sth)︱tear sth away (from sth) 依依不舍地离开;忍痛离去;把……拿走tear sth up撕毁,撕碎(文件等)*keen adj.①渴望;热切;热衷于~ (to do sth)~ (that…)︱~ (on doing sth)②热情的;热心的③喜爱;(对……)着迷,有兴趣~ on sb / sth / on doing sth④思维敏捷的;机灵的;机智的⑤强烈的;浓厚的;深厚的⑥灵敏的;敏锐的⑦激烈的;紧张的⑧寒冷刺骨的jaw noun ①[C]颌②[C]下巴;下颌*scar noun①伤疤;伤痕;瘢痕②(精神上的)创伤;伤痕③有损外观(或公共形象)的地方;污点;煞风景之处④(小山或悬崖上的)裸岩verb(-rr-)①(伤口等)在……上结疤;给……留下瘢痕~ sb / sth②(不愉快的经历)给……留下精神创伤~ sb③损害……的外观~ sth*eyebrow(also brow)noun [usually pl.] 眉;眉毛be up to your eyebrows in sth忙于;埋头于;深陷于*scarfpin noun围巾夹,领带别针scarf noun(pl.scarves)围巾;披巾;头巾diamond noun①[U, C]金刚石;钻石a diamond ring / necklace钻石戒指/ 项链②[C]菱形③diamonds [pl.U](纸牌的)方块make your fortune发财seek your fortune外出寻找发财机会;外出闯荡;闯世界fortune noun①[U](影响人生的)机会,运气②[C]大笔的钱;巨款③[C, usually pl.,U](个人、家庭、国家的)发展变化的趋势,命运,际遇④[C](个人的)命运,前途lose contact (with sb)(与……)失去联系point of contact联系地点;联系人contact noun ①[U](经常的)联系;联络~ (with sb)︱~ (between A and B)②[U]触摸;接触③[U]遇见(某人);碰上(要处理的事)④[C, usually pl.]会见;交往;人际关系⑤[C]熟人;(尤指)社会关系social / personal contacts社会上的/ 私下的熟人⑥[C](电流的)接触,接通;接触器⑦[C](与传染病患者的)接触者verb 联系,联络(如用电话或信件)~ sbreliable adj.①可信赖的;可依靠的②真实可信的;可靠的rely verb rely on sb / sth①依赖;依靠~ to do sth︱~ doing sth②信任;信赖~ to do sthworthwhile adj.重要的;令人愉快的;有趣的;值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)~ for sb to do sth︱~ to do sth︱~ doing sthworth adj. ①有……价值;值……钱~ sth②(行动)值得;有价值~ sth︱~ doing sth③值得(费周折)~ sth / doing sth④(人)拥有……价值的财产~ sthworth one’s while对……有好处(或用处);值得noun[U] ①ten dollar’s, £40, etc. ~ of sth价值(十元、40英镑)的东西②a week’s , mo n th’s, etc. ~ of sth能用(一个星期、一个月等)的东西③价值;意义;作用worthy adj.①值得(或应得)……~ (of sb / sth)②值得尊敬的;值得注意的;值得敬仰的③有(某人或事情)的典型特征~ of sb / sth④-worthy(构成复合词)值得……的;适于……的noun要人;大人物;知名人士collar noun①衣领;领子②(动物,尤指狗的)颈圈hot under the collar愤怒的;窘迫的verb ①抓住;捉住;揪住;逮住~ sb②拦住(某人以与其)谈话~ sbbless verb(blessed, blessed)①祝福~ sb / sth②(表示惊奇)be blessed with sth赋有(能力等);享有(幸福等)bless you(别人打喷嚏时说)inch noun ①(abbr.in.)英寸(长度单位,等于2.54厘米)②少量;短距离every inch①整体;全部②完全地inch by inch缓慢而谨慎地,一步一步地verb[I, T](使朝某方向)谨慎移动+adv. / prep.︱~ sth +adv. / prep.arm in arm臂挽着臂cost / pay an arm and a leg(使)花一大笔钱arm noun ①臂;手臂;上肢②袖子③扶手verb [I, T]武装;装备;备战~ yourself / sb (with sth) arms noun [pl.]兵器;武器be under arms处于备战状态;严阵以待;枕戈待旦lay down your arms放下武器;停止作战take up arms (against sb)拿起武器;准备战斗outline verb ①概述;略述~ sth (to sb)︱~ what, how, etc.②[usually passive]显示……的轮廓;勾勒……的外形~ sth (against sth)noun [C, U]①概述;梗概②轮廓线;略图suspect verb ①[T, I]疑有;觉得(坏事可能属实或发生)~ (sth)︱~ (that)…︱~ sb / sth to be / have sth②[T]怀疑(某人有罪)~ sb / sth of sth~ sb / sth of doing sth︱~ sb / sth③[T]怀疑;感觉有问题;不信任~ sthnoun嫌疑犯;嫌疑分子;可疑对象adj.①不可信的;靠不住的②可疑的;可能有危险的;有违法嫌疑的arrest verb①[T, often passive]逮捕;拘留~ sb︱~ sb for sth︱~ sb for doing sth②[T]阻止;中止~ sth③[T]吸引(注意)~ sth④[I](医)心跳停止noun [C, U]①逮捕;拘留②停止;中止under arrest被逮捕wire noun①[U, C]金属丝;金属线;一段金属丝(或线)②[C, U]电线;导线③the wire [sing.]金属丝编制的栏栅;铁丝网④[C](NAmE)(= telegram)电报verb ①用导线给(建筑物、设备等)接通电源~ sth (up) ②将……连接到(磁带录音机、计算机等设备)~ sb / sth up (to sth)︱~ sb / sth to sth③给……安装窃听器~ sth (for sth)④给(某人)打电报~ sth (to sb)︱~ sb (sth)⑤给(某人)电汇~ sth (to sb)︱~ sb sth⑥用金属丝把……连在一起~ sthcriminal noun 罪犯adj. ①犯罪的;犯法的;涉及犯罪的②刑法的;刑事的③道德上错误的;不道德的crime noun①[U]犯罪活动;不法行为②[C]罪;罪行~ (against sb)③a crime [sing.]不道德的行为;罪过anyhow adv. ①= anyway②随便地;杂乱无章地anyway(also anyhow)adv.①而且;加之;反正besides②尽管;即使这样③(转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题时说)无论如何,反正④(纠正或略微改变说过的话)至少innocent adj. ①无辜的;清白的;无罪的~ (of sth)②无辜受害的;成为牺牲品的③天真无邪的;纯真的innocently adv.noun 无辜者,单纯的人(尤指天真无邪的孩子)legal adj.①与法律有关的;法律的②法律允许的;合法的;法律要求的principle noun①[C, usually pl., U]道德原则;行为准则;规范②[C]法则;原则;原理③[C]观念;(行动、思想的)理由,信条④[sing.]定律;工作原理in principle①原则上;理论上②大体上;基本上decent adj. ①像样的;相当不错的;尚好的②(人或行为举止)正派的;公平的;合乎礼节的③得体的;合宜的;适当的④穿好了衣服的;适宜于见人的decently adv.*burden noun ①(义务、责任等的)重担,负担the ~ (of sth)︱a ~ (on sb)②重担;重负verb①(使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等)~ sb / yourself (with sth)②be burdened with sth负重geophysicist noun 地球物理学家core noun ①(水果的)果心,核儿②(物体的)中心部分③最重要的部分;核心;要点;精髓to the core直至核心;十足;透顶adj.①最重要的;主要的;基本的②~ beliefs, values, principles, etc.核心(信念、价值、原则等)③核心成员的;骨干的socialist noun 社会主义者;社会党党员adj.社会主义的socialism noun[U]社会主义resign verb 辞职;辞去(某职务)~ (from sth)︱~ (as sth)︱~ sthresign yourself to sth听任;只好接受;顺从ward noun①病房;病室②选区substantial adj.①大量的;价值巨大的;重大的a substantial change重大变化②[usually before noun]大而坚固的;结实的;牢固的mineral noun [C, U]矿物;矿物质mine pron.(I的所有格形式)我的noun①矿井;矿②地雷;水雷verb ①[T, I](在某地)开矿;采矿~ sth (for sth)︱~ (for sth)②[T]埋雷于;布雷;用雷炸毁(或摧毁)~ sth superb adj.极佳的;卓越的;质量极高的photographer noun拍照者;摄影师photograph noun(also photo)照片;相片verb ①[T]拍照;照相~ sb / sth︱~ sb / sth + adj.~ sb / sth doing sth②[I]~ well, badly, etc.(很、不等)上相,上镜photo noun(pl. -os)= photograph照片;相片guilty adj.①感到内疚的;感到惭愧的~ (about sth)②犯了罪;有过失的;有罪责的~ (of sth)guilt noun[U] ①内疚;悔恨~ (about sth)②犯罪;罪行;有罪③罪责;责任;罪过ashamed adj.①惭愧;羞愧;尴尬~ of sth︱~ of sb ~ of yourself︱~ that…︱~ to be sth②因惭愧而不情愿;因尴尬而勉强~ to do sthforgive verb(forgave, forgiven)①[T, I]原谅;宽恕~ sb / yourself (for sth / for doing sth)~ (sth)︱~ sb sth②[T]对不起;请原谅~ me︱~ me for doing sth~ my…︱~ my doing sth③[T](银行、国家等)免除(债务)~ (sb) sthsb could / might be forgiven for doing sth某人的做法虽错却是可以理解的[情有可原]forgive and forget不念旧恶;不记仇forgiving adj.宽宏大量的;宽容的~ (of sth)cheat verb①[T]欺骗;蒙骗~ sb / sth②[I](在游戏、比赛、考试等中)作弊;舞弊~ (at sth) noun①(also cheater)[C](游戏中的)作弊者;骗子②[sing.]欺骗手段;欺诈行为③[C](计)(电脑游戏的)秘技,欺骗程序,作弊软件wrap verb(-pp-) ①[T]包,裹(礼物等)~ sth (up) (in sth)②[T]用……包裹(或包扎、覆盖等)~ A (up) in B︱~ B round / around A③[T]用……缠绕(或围紧)~ sth around / round sth / sb④[T, I](计)(使文字)换行~ sth (around / round)︱~ (around / round)be wrapped up in sb / sth专心致志于;全神贯注于;完全沉浸于wrap sth up圆满完成,顺便结束(协议或会议等)noun①[C](女用)披肩,围巾②[U]包裹(或包装)材料③[sing.](拍摄电影时)完成拍摄,停机④[C] 墨西哥卷(用冻玉米薄饼裹肉或蔬菜而成的三明治)wrapper noun (食品等的)包装材料,包装纸,包装塑料parcel noun①(also package)包裹;小包②一块地;一片地verb包;裹好;打包~ sth (up)bow①verb①[I]点头;鞠躬~ (to / before sb / sth) ~ down (to / before sb / sth)②[T]低(头);垂(首)~ your head③[I, T](使)弯曲( +adv. / prep.)︱~ sth ( +adv. / prep.) bow to sth屈从于noun鞠躬;弯腰行礼bow②noun ①弓 a bow and arrow②蝴蝶结③琴弓nephew noun侄子;外甥disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的;失意的~ (at / by sth) ~ (in / with sb / sth)︱~ (that…)disappoint verb ①[T, I]使失望~ (sb)②[T]使破灭;使落空~ sthdisappointing adj. 令人失望的;令人沮丧的;令人扫兴的disappointment noun ①[U]失望;沮丧;扫兴②[C]令人失望的人(或事物);令人扫兴的人(或事物)~ (to sb) wrinkle noun①(脸上的)皱纹②[usually pl.](布或纸上的)皱褶,皱痕verb①[T, I](使脸上)起皱纹;皱起~ sth (up)︱~ (up) ②[I, T](使)起皱褶~ (sth)wrinkled adj.(皮肤、衣服等)有皱纹的*pause verb ①[I]暂停;停顿②[T](按暂停键)暂停放音,暂停放像~ sthnoun停顿;停顿的时间~ (in sth)sew verb(sewed, sewn or sewed)①[I, T]缝;做针线活~ sth②[T]缝制;缝补;缝上~ sth︱~ sth onsew sth up①缝合;缝补②安排妥帖;办好;使万无一失pretend verb①[I, T]假装;佯装~ (to sb) (that…)︱~ to do sth︱~ sth②[I, T](儿童)(在游戏中)装扮;扮着,模拟~ (that)…③[I, T](通常用于否定句和疑问句)自诩;自称;自认为~ to sth︱~ (that)…︱~ to be / do / have sthadj. [usually before noun](儿童用语)假装的;想象的*privilege noun ①[C]特殊利益;优惠待遇②[U](有钱有势者的)特权,特殊待遇③[sing.]荣幸;荣耀;光荣④[C, U](术语)免责特权verb给予特权;特别优待~ sb / sthprivileged adj.①有特权的;受特别优待的②[not before noun]荣幸;幸运③(律)(信息)特许保密的*embrace verb ①[I, T]抱;拥抱~ sb②[T]欣然接受,乐意采纳(思想、建议等);信奉(宗教、信仰等)~ sth③[T]包括;包含~ sth embrace nounphase noun ①阶段;时期②月相;(月亮的)盈亏in phase / out of phase (with sth)协调;不协调verb [usually passive]分阶段进行;逐步做~ sthphase sth in逐步引入;分阶段开始phase sth out逐步废除*anchor noun ①锚②给人以安全感的人(或物);精神支柱;顶梁柱verb ①[I, T]抛锚;下锚~ (sth)②[T]使固定;扣牢;系牢~ sth③[T, usyally passive]使扎根;使基于~ sb / sth (in / to sth)④[I, T](NAmE)主持(电视、广播节目)~ (sth) mercy noun ①[U]仁慈;宽恕②[C, usually sing.]幸运;恩惠at the mercy of sb / sth任……处置;对……无能为力;任由……摆布merciful adj. ①宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的②(事件)还算幸运的,不幸而可取的(因能解决问题或能除痛苦)likewise adv.①同样地;类似地②也;还;亦;而且③(表示感觉相同)我也是,我有同感deadline noun 最终期限;截止日期~ (for sth)guidance noun [U] ①指导;引导;咨询~ (on sth)②(火箭等的)制导,导航fault noun ①[U]责任;过错;过失~ (that…)︱~ (for doing sth)②[C]弱点;缺点③[C]缺陷;毛病;故障at fault有过错;有责任find fault with sb / sth挑错;对……吹毛求疵verb (常与can和could连用于否定句)发现错误;找出缺点virtue noun ①[U]高尚的道德;正直的品行;德行②[C]美德;优秀品质;良好习惯③[C, U]优点;长处;用处by / in virtue of sth凭借;依靠;由于;因为integrity noun [U]①诚实正直②完整;完好organic adj.①(食品、耕作方式等)有机的;不使用化肥的;绿色的②有机物的;生物的③(术语)器官的;器质性的;官能的④有机的;统一的;关联的⑤逐渐的;演进的;自然的starfish noun(pl.starfish)海星;星鱼discouraged adj.灰心的discourage verb ①阻拦;阻止;劝阻~ (doing) sth︱~ sb︱~ sb from doing sth②使灰心;使泄气;使丧失信心~ sb︱~ sb from doing sthdiscouragement noun①[U]泄气;灰心②[U]阻止;阻拦;劝阻③[C]使人泄气的事物;挫折garbage noun [U] ①(生活)垃圾;废物②垃圾场;垃圾箱;垃圾桶③废话;无聊的东西garbage in, garbage out种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆saving noun①[C]节省物;节省;节约②savings [pl.]储蓄金;存款③-saving(构成形容词)节约的;节省……的labour-saving devices节省人力的装置bonus noun(pl. -es)①奖金;红利②意外收获weigh on sb / sth加重……的思想负担;使焦虑不安;使担忧weigh your words推敲;斟酌字句weigh verb①linking verb有……重;重( +noun)②[T]称重量;量体重(通常用磅秤)~ sb / sth / yourself③[T]认真考虑;权衡;斟酌~ sth (up)︱~ (up) sth against sth④[I](对看法或结果)有影响;有分量~ with sb (against sb / sth)⑤[T]~ anchor起(锚)*jade noun [U] ①玉;翡翠;碧玉②玉制品;玉器③(also jade green)翡翠色;绿玉色sow verb(sowed, sown or sowed)①[T, I]播种;种~ (sth)︱~ sth with sth②[T]灌输;激起;散布;煽动~ sth (in sth)sow the seeds of sth成为……的肇端;播下……的种子you reap what you sow(saying)种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆harvest noun ①[C, U]收获季节;收割;收获②[C]收成;收获量 a good / bad harvest丰收;歉收reap a / the harvest享受成果;承担后果;种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆verb①[I, T]收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)~ (sth)②[T](医)采集(人体的细胞或组织,以供医学实验等)~ sth *rejoice verb [I, T]非常高兴;深感欣喜~ (at / in / over sth)︱~ to do sth︱~ that…rejoice in the name of…有个滑稽的名字rejoicing noun [U](also rejoicings [pl.])喜庆;欢庆quote verb ①[T, I]引用;引述~ sth (from sth)|+ speech②[T]举例说明~ (sb) sth③[T, I]开价;出价;报价~ (sb) (sth) (for sth / for doing sth)④[T]为(股票、黄金或外汇)报价~ sth (at sth)⑤[T](财)为(企业的股份)上市,挂牌~ sthnoun①(= quotation①)[C]引语;引文;语录②(= quotation③)[C]报价;估价③quotes[pl.](= quotation marks)引号《普通高中教科书》英语选择性必修·第四册词汇表Unit 2Understanding each other(共67个生词和短语)react verb ①[I]起反应;(对……)作出反应;回应~ (to sth) (by doing sth)②[I](对食物等)有不良反应,过敏( + adv. / prep.)③[I](化)(物质)起化学反应;发生化学变化~ (with sth)︱~ (together)react against sb / sth反对;反抗reaction noun①[C, U]反应;回应~ (to sb / sth)②[C, usually sing., U](对观念等的)抗拒~ (against sth)③[C, U]生理反应;副作用④reactions [pl.]反应能力⑤[C, U](化)化学反应 a nuclear reaction核反应⑥[U, C](物)反(作用)力⑦[U]反对;反动;阻碍gentle adj. ①文静的;慈祥的;温柔的;小心的②(天气、温度等)温和的;徐缓的③平和的;柔和的a little gentle exercise少量温和的运动④平缓的 a gentle slope / curve / anglegently adv. ①温柔地;温和地;文静地;和缓地②Gently!注意点;小心点;慢点*encode verb ①把……译成电码(或密码)~ sth②(计)把……编码~ sth③(语言)把……译成外语~ sth*decode verb ①解(码);破译(尤指密码)~ sth②译解(电子信号)~ sth③(语言)译解,理解(外文)~ sthdecoder noun (电子信号)解码器,译码器code noun①[C, U]密码;暗码;电码;代码②[C]= dialling code电话区号③[U](计)编码④[C]道德准则;行为规范⑤[C]法典;法规mail noun [U] ①(BrE also post)邮局;邮递(系统)②邮件;信件;邮包③电子邮件;电邮④邮报verb①邮寄~ sth (to sb / sth)︱~ sb sth︱~ sb / sth②(用电子)邮件发送;发电邮给~ sb︱~ sth (to sb / sth)︱~ sb sthe-mail(also email)noun①[U]电子邮件(通信方式)②[C, U]电子邮件verb [T, I]给……发电子邮件;用电邮发送~ sb︱~ sth (to sb)︱~ sb sthfeedback noun [U] ①反馈的意见(或信息)②(电器的)反馈噪音feed (sth) back (to sb)反馈,反应(信息或意见)feed back (into / to sth)反过来影响(事物的发展)competent adj.~ (to do sth)①足以胜任的;有能力的;称职的②合格的;不错的;尚好的③有决定权的competence noun①[U, C]能力;胜任~ (in sth)︱~ (in doing sth)②[U](律)(法庭、机构或人的)权限,管辖权③[C]技能;本领obtain verb ①[T](经努力)获得,赢得~ sth②[I](规则、制度、习俗)存在;流行;沿袭obtainable adj.可获得;可得到suit noun①西服;西装;套装 a business suit②(从事特定活动时穿的)成套服装 a diving suit③= lawsuit诉讼;起诉 a divorce suitfollow suit跟着某人做;仿效某人;照着做verb ①对(某人)方便;满足(某人)需要;合(某人)心意~ sb / sth︱it suits sb to do sth②(服装、颜色等)相配;合身~ sb③(通常用于否定句)适合;适宜;有利于~ sb / sthsuit yourself①随自己的意愿②(表示听凭对方的意愿)自便,随便suit sth to sth / sb使适合(或适应)某事物(或人)suitable adj.合适的;适宜的;适当的;适用的~ for sth / sb︱~ to do sthnegotiate verb ①[I]谈判;磋商;协商~ (with sb) (for / about sth)②[T]商定;达成(协议)~ sth③[T]通过,越过(险要路段)~ sthnegotiation noun [C, usually pl., U]谈判;磋商;协商enterprise noun ①[C]公司;企业state-owned enterprises②[C](艰巨而重大的)规划,事业③[U]企业发展;企业经营;企业活动④[U]事业心;进取心;创业精神enterprising adj. 有事业心;有进取心的;有创业精神的straightforward adj.①简单的;易懂的;不复杂的②(人或行为)坦诚的;坦率的;率直的fold verb ①[T]折叠,对折(纸、织物等)~ sth (up)︱~ sth (back, down, over, etc.)②[T, I]折小,叠平,可折小,可叠平(以便贮存或携带)~ (sth) (away / down)③[T]包;裹~ A in B︱~ B round / over A④[I](公司、戏剧等)倒闭;停演;结束fold your arms双臂交叉在胸前noun①[C]褶;褶层;折叠部分②[C]褶痕;褶缝;褶线③the fold [sing.]志趣相同的人们;同一信仰的人们④[C](地)(地壳岩石层的)褶皱friction noun①[U]摩擦②[U](物)摩擦力③[U, C]争执;分歧;不和~ (between A and B)clarify verb ①使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清~ sth︱~ what / how, etc.②(通过加热黄油使)纯净,净化~ sthclarification noun [U, C]①阐明;澄清②净化knowledgeable adj.博学的;有见识的;知识渊博的~ (about sth)knowledge noun①[U,sing.]知识;学问;学识~ of / about sth②[U]知晓;知悉;了解*empathy noun [U]同感;共鸣;同情~ (with sb / sth)︱~ (for sb / sth)︱~ (between A and B)put yourself in sb’s shoes︱be in sb’s shoes处于某人的境地;设身处地if I were in your shoes(引出建议)要是我处在你的境地,换了我是你的话sympathy noun①[U, C, usually pl.]同情to express / feel sympathy for sb向某人表示体恤;对某人感到同情②[U, C, usually pl.]赞同;支持③[U]意气相投;志同道合in sympathy with sth因……而出现;相应发生out of sympathy with sb / sth不赞成,不支持(某人或事物)sympathetic adj. ①同情的;有同情心的;表示同情的~ (to / towards sb)②赞同的;支持的sympathize(BrE also -ise)verb①[I, T]同情~ (with sb / sth)|+ speech②[I]赞同;支持~ with sb / sthsympathizer(BrE also -iser)noun赞同者;支持者account for①是……的说明(或原因)②解释;说明③(数量上、比例上)占account noun ①(abbr.a/c)账户②[usually pl.]账目③描述;叙述;报告④(思想、理论、过程的)解释,说明,叙述on account of sth由于;因为on no account决不;绝对不on this / that account由于这个/那个缘故take account of sth︱take sth into account考虑到;顾及verb(usually passive)认为是;视为~ sb / sth +adj.︱~sb / sth +nounaccountant noun会计;会计师*empathize verb有同感;产生共鸣;表同情~ (with sb / sth)approve verb①[I]赞成;同意~ of sb / sth︱~ of sb doing sth︱~ of sb’s doing sth②[T]批准,通过(计划、要求等)~ sth③[T, often passive]认可;核准~ sthapproval noun①[U]赞成;同意②[U, C]批准,通过,认可(计划、要求等)~ (for sth) (from sb)approving adj.赞成的;同意的tone noun①[C]语气;口气;腔调;口吻②[sing.]风格;特色;气氛;情调③[C](乐器或电子音响设备的)音质,音色④[C]色调;明暗;影调⑤[U](肌肉)结实度,健壮度;(皮肤)柔韧性⑥[C](打电话时听到的)声音信号⑦[C](说话的)声调,音调 a rising / falling tone gain verb①[T]获得;赢得;博得;取得~ sth︱~ sb sth ②[T, I](从……中)受益,获益;得到(好处)~ sth (by / from sth)︱~ (by / from sth)③[T]增加;增添;增进;增长~ sth④[T, I]走得太快;快~ (sth)⑤[T, I]增值;升值~ sth︱~ against sth⑥[T](经过努力)到达~ sthnoun①[C, U](财富、重量的)增值,增加②[C]好处;利益;改进③[U]利润;经济收益no pain, no gain(saying)不劳则无获*gesture noun①[C, U]手势;姿势;示意动作②[C](表明感情或意图的)姿态,表示verb [I, T]做手势;用手势表示;用动作示意( + adv. / prep.)~ to sb (to do sth)︱~ for sb to do sth︱~ (to sb) (that)…precisely adv.①准确地;恰好地②精确地;细心地;仔细地③(强调真实或明显)正是,确实④(加强同意的语气)对,的确如此,一点也不错more precisely更确切地说;更严格地说precise adj.①准确的;确切的;精确的;明确的②(强调时间)就;恰好③细致的;精细的;认真的;一丝不苟的to be (more) precise确切地说;准确地说vocabulary noun[C, U] ①(某人掌握或使用的)词汇,词汇量②(某一种语言的)词汇③(某学科所使用的)词汇④(外语教科书中附有释义的)词汇表preference noun ①[U,sing.]偏爱;爱好;喜爱~ (for sb / sth)②[C]偏爱的事物;最喜爱的东西give (a) preference to sb / sth给……以优惠;优待in preference to sb / sth rather than sb / sth而不是preferential adj.优先的;优惠的;优待的prefer verb较喜欢;喜欢……多于……~ sth︱~ sth + adj.~ to do sth︱~ sb to do sth︱~ doing sth︱~ that…jam noun ①[U, C]果酱②[C]拥挤;堵塞be in a jam陷入困境somewhat adv.有点;有几分;稍微*taboo noun(pl. taboos)~ (against / on sth)①(文化或宗教习俗方面的)禁忌,忌讳,戒律②禁止;避讳taboo adj.embarrassed adj.①(在社交场合)窘迫的,尴尬的,害羞的~ about sth︱~ at sth︱~ to do sth②financially ~拮据的;经济困难的embarrassing adj.①使人害羞的(或难堪的、惭愧的)②使显得愚蠢的(或不诚实的等)embarrass verb①(在社交场合)使窘迫;使尴尬~ sb②使困惑;使为难;使陷入困境~ sbintention noun [C, U]打算;计划;意图;目的~ (of doing sth)︱~ (to do sth)︱~ (that…)intentional adj.故意的;有意的;存心的intentionally adv.unintentionally adv.无意地;非故意地intend verb①[I, T]打算;计划;想要~ to do sth~ sb / sth to do sth︱~ doing sth︱~ sth︱~ sb sth︱~ that…②[T]意指~ sth (by sth)︱~ sth (as sth)intended adj. ①意欲达到的;打算的;计划的②为……打算(或设计)的~ for sb / sth︱~ as sth︱~ to be / do sth correspond verb①[I]相一致;符合~ with sth︱~ to sth②[I]类似于;相当于~ to sth③[I]通信~ (with sb) correspondence nounbehave verb①[I]表现+adv. / prep.②[I, T]~ (yourself)表现得体;有礼貌③-behaved表现得……的tolerate verb①容忍,允许(不同意或不喜欢的事物)~ sth︱~ (sb / sth) doing / being / having sth②忍受;容忍;包容~ sb / sth③(对药物)有耐受性;能经受(困难条件)~ sth tolerant adj.①忍受的;容忍的;宽容的~ (of / towards sb / sth)②(植物、动物或机器)能在困难条件下生存(或操作)的;能耐……的tolerable adj.①尚好的;过得去的;还可以的②可接受的;可忍受的;可容忍的kindergarten noun(from German)①(especially NAmE)学前班②(BrE, AustralE, NZE)= nurseryschool幼儿园recite verb①[T, I](对听众)背诵,吟诵;朗诵~ (sth) (to sb)︱~ what…︱+ speech②[T](口头)列举;逐一讲述~ sth (to sb)︱~ what…︱+ speechaccent noun ①口音;腔调;土音②重音③读音符号(标在字母上)④[sing.]着重点;强调verb着重;强调;突出~ sthhandwriting noun [U]①手写;书写②笔迹;书法the handwriting on the wall|see the writing on the wall (NAmE also the writing is on the wall)(看出)厄运临头的预兆,不祥之兆(see the words on the computer screen)fluent adj.①(外语)流利的;通畅的;熟练的~ (in sth)②(外语)流利表达的③(动作)流畅的;技能娴熟的fluency noun [U] ①(外语)流利,流畅②熟练自如,流畅cooperate verb ①[I]合作;协作~ (with sb)②[I]协助;配合~ (with sb) (in / on sth)cooperation noun [U] ①合作;协作~ (with sb) (in doing sth)︱~ (between A and B)②协助;配合~ (in doing sth)cooperative adj.①合作的;协作的;同心协力的②协助的;配合的③(商)共同拥有共同经营利益共享的;合作的cite verb ①提及(原因);举出(示例);列举~ sth (as sth) ②引用;引述;援引~ sth③(律)传唤;传讯~ sb (for sth)④嘉奖;表彰;表扬~ sb (for sth)citation noun broadens your mind拓展视野,开阔眼界tofu(also bean curd)noun [U]豆腐bacon noun [U]咸猪肉;熏猪肉bring home the bacon成功;挣到养家糊口的钱tank noun①(贮放液体或气体的)箱,槽,罐②(also tankful)箱(或桶等)所装之物;一箱(或一桶等)的量③坦克golf noun [U]高尔夫球运动integrate verb①[I, T](使)合并,成为一体~ into / with sth|~ A (into / with B)|~ A and B②[I, T](使)加入,融入群体~ (into / with sth)|~ sb (into / with B)integration noun①[U, C]结合;整合;一体化②[U](不同肤色、种族、宗教信仰等的人的)混合,融合integrated adj. [usually before noun]各部分密切协调的;综合的;完整统一的*bilingual adj.①会说两种语言的②用两种语言(写)的bilingual noun*kung fu noun [U]功夫(中国拳术)oppose verb ①反对(计划、政策等);抵抗;阻挠~ sb / sth︱~ (sb / sth) doing sth②(在竞赛中)与……对垒,与……角逐~ sbopposed adj.~ (to sth)①(人)强烈反对②(意见、看法等)截然不同as opposed to(表示对比)而,相对于[而不是] opposing adj. [only before noun]①(队组、军队、力量等)对立的;相竞争的;对抗的②(态度、观点等)相反的;极不相同的intervention noun [U, C]出面;介入~ (in sth)intervene verb①[I]出面;介入~ (in sth)②[T, I]插嘴;打断(别人的话)( + speech)③[I]阻碍;阻挠;干扰④[I](formal)介于……之间pure adj.①纯的;纯净的;纯粹的pure gold / silk②干净的;不含有害物质的 a bottle of pure water③完全的;纯粹的④清晰的;纯正的⑤纯真的;无邪的;贞洁的;正派的⑥纯理论的;非应用的⑦血统纯的;纯种的*tribe noun①部落②(尤指同一职业的)一伙(人),一帮(人),一类(人)③(生)(动物或植物的)群,族④大群,大帮,大批(人)reject verb ①拒绝接受;不予考虑~ sth②拒收;不录用;拒绝接纳~ sb③(因质量差)不用,不出售,不出版~ sth④身体)排斥,排异(移植的器官)~ sth⑤不够关心;慢待~ sb / sth rejection noun [U, C] pessimistic adj.悲观的;悲观主义的~ (about sth)*Germanic adj. ①德国的;德国人的;有德国(或德国人)特点的②日耳曼语(族)的linguist noun ①通晓数国语言的人②语言学家tendency noun ①[C]倾向;偏好;性情~ (for sb / sth) (to do sth)|~ (to / towards sth)②[C]趋势;趋向~ (for sb / sth) (to do sth)~ (to / towards sth)tend verb①[I]往往会;常常就~ to do sth②[I]趋向;走向;倾向;趋于~ (to / towards sth)③[T, I]照料;照管;护理~ sb / sth︱~ to sb / sth④[T]招待,侍候,照顾,照料(商店、酒吧等的顾客)~ sth skateboard noun 滑板skater noun 滑冰者;溜冰者;滑冰运动员skating noun [U](also ice skating)滑冰;溜冰skate verb ①[I, T]滑冰;溜冰~ sth②[I]滑(滑板)skate over sth回避;避免涉及canteen noun 食堂;餐厅sincerely adv. 真诚地;诚实地Yours sincerely(NAmE Sincerely (yours))(正式信函署名前的套语,只用于以收信人姓名相称呼的信函)sincere adj. ①(感情、信念或行为)真诚的;诚挚的;诚恳的a sincere apology诚挚的道歉②(人)诚实的;坦率的~ (in sth)slip verb ①[I]滑倒;滑跤;失脚~ (over)②[I]滑落;滑离;脱落( + adv. / prep.)③[I]悄悄疾行;溜+adv. / prep.④[T]迅速放置;悄悄塞;偷偷放~ sth +adv. / prep.~ sth to sb︱~ sb sth⑤[I]下降;退步;变差⑥[I]陷入,进入(困难或不愉快的处境)+adv. / prep.⑦[I, T](迅速且容易地)穿上,脱下+adv. / prep.︱~ sth +adv. / prep.⑧[T]摆脱;挣脱;松开;放走~ sth︱~ (sth) + adj.let slip sth泄露;无意中说出let sth slip (through your fingers)错过(机会);失去(机会)slip your mind被遗忘noun ①差错;疏漏;纰漏②纸条;便条;小纸片③滑跤;滑倒;失脚④(衣服)衬裙a slip of the pen / tongue笔误;口误fence noun ①栅栏;篱笆;围栏②(障碍赛马中的)障碍物③买卖赃物者;销赃犯the grass is (always) greener on the other side (of the fence)(saying)草是那边绿;这山望着那山高mend (your) fences (with sb)解决纷争;消除隔阂sit on the fence骑墙;持观望态度verb①[T](用栅栏、篱笆或围栏)围住,隔开~ sth②[I]参加击剑运动③[I]搪塞;支吾;回避~ (with sb) contest noun ①比赛;竞赛 a talent contest新秀大奖赛②(控制权或权力的)争夺,竞争~ (for sth)be no contest(表示竞争中的一方过于强大或出色)完全不是对手,毫无竞争可言verb ①争取赢得(比赛、选举等)~ sth②争辩;就……提出异议~ sthcontestant noun比赛者;竞争者英语选择性必修·第四册词汇表Unit 3 Careers and skills (共80个生词和短语) salary noun 薪金;薪水(尤指按月发放的)labour (US labor )noun ①[U ]劳动;(尤指)体力劳动 ②[C, usually pl.]任务;(一段时间的)工作 ③[U ](统称)劳工,工人;劳动力④[U, C, usually sing.]分娩期;分娩;生产 ⑤Labour (abbr. Lab )英国工党verb ①[I ]努力做(困难的事)②[I ]干苦力活 ③[I ]困难吃力地行进labour force (NAmE(全公司或全国的)劳动力 *gear noun ①[C , usually pl.]排挡;齿轮;传动装置 ②[U, C ]挡 ③[U ](某种活动的)设备,用具,衣服 verb gear sth to / towards sth [usually passive] 使与……相适应;使适合于 earn a living 谋生earn verb ①[T, I ]挣得;赚得;挣钱 ~ (sth)︱~ sb sth ②[T ]生(利);获(利) ~ sth③[T ]应得;博得;赢得 ~ sth ︱~ sb sth attain verb ①(经过努力)获得,得到 ~ sth ②达到(某年龄、水平、状况) ~ sth attainable adj. 可达到的;可获得的 *endeavour (US endeavor )noun [U, C ] verb 努力;尽力;竭力 ~ to do sthpassion noun ①[C, U ] ②[sing.]盛怒;激愤 ③[U]强烈的爱(尤指两性之间的) ~ (for sb) ④[C ]酷爱;热衷的爱好(或活动等) ~ (for sth) passionate adj.①拥有(或表现出)强烈性爱的;情意绵绵的;怒不可遏的②热诚的;狂热的 passionately adv.fond adj. ①喜爱的;爱好的 ~ of (doing) sth ②深情的;温情的;慈爱的 ③~ hope (希望)难以实现的;痴想的 anticipate verb ①预料;预期~ sth ︱~ doing sth ︱~ sth doing sth ②预见,预计(并做准备) ~ sth③期盼;期望 ~ (doing) sth ︱~ (sth doing) sth ④先于……做;早于……行动 ~ sb (doing sth) anticipatory adj.anticipation noun [U ] ①预料;预期;预见;预计 ②期盼;期望in anticipation of sth 期待着;预计到*status quo noun [sing.]现状;原来的状况superior adj .~ (to sb / sth)②(在级别、重要性或职位上)更高的③有优越感的;高傲的 ④(用于广告)质量卓越的;出类拔萃的;超群的 noun 级别(或地位、职位)更高的人;上级;上司superiority noun [U ] ①优越(性);优势 ~ (in sth)︱~ (to / over sth / sb)②优越感;神气活现的样子;盛气凌人的行为prejudice noun [U, C ]偏见;成见 ~ against sb / sth verb ①使怀有(或产生)偏见 ~ sb (against sb / sth) ②损害;有损于 ~ sthprejudiced adj. 有偏见的;有成见的;偏爱的;偏心的 ~ (against / in favour of sb / sth) lawyer noun 律师law noun ①(also the law )[U ]法律(体系) ②[U ]法规 ③[C ](针对某项罪行、协议等的一条)法律,法规 ~ (on sth)︱~ (against sth) ④[U ]法学;法律学;律师业⑤the law [sing.]警方;法律机构 ⑥[C ]规则;规章;条例 ⑦[C ]规则;法则;原理 law and order 法治;治安;遵纪守法 the law of the jungle 丛林法则;弱肉强食servant noun ①仆人;用人 ②(公司或机构的)雇员,职员 ③奴役般受制(或献身)于……的人;服务于……的事物 public servant noun 公务员;公职人员;公仆 consultant noun ①顾问 ~ on sth ②高级顾问医师;会诊医生consultation noun ①[U ]咨询;商讨 ②[C ]商讨会;协商会 ③[C ](向专家请教的)咨询会;(尤指)就诊 ④[I ]查找;查阅;查看consult verb ①[T, I ]咨询;请教 ~ sb |~ sb about sth ~ with sb (about / on sth)②[T, I ](与某人)商议,商量(以得到许可或帮助决策) ~ sb |~ sb about / on sth | ③[T ]查阅;查询;参看 ~ sth clerk noun ①职员;薄记员;文书②(议会、法院等的)书记员 ③(NAmE )= sales clerk ④(also desk clerk )(both NAmE )旅馆服务台接待员 verb [I ](NAmE ) 当职员(或文书、书记员) receptionist noun 接待员respective adj. 分别的;各自的zone noun ①(有某特色或作用的)地区,地带②(规划的)区域,分区 ③(有别于周围的)区域,部分 ④(地球表面与赤道平行的)气候带 comfort zone noun 舒适区,放松区(指人自我放松、不追求高效益的状态)operate verb ①[I ]运转;工作 + adv. / prep. ②[T ]操作;控制;使运行 ~ sth③[I, T ](被)使用;(使)运转 ~ sth④[I ](以某方式或从某地方)经营,营业 + adv. / prep. ⑤[I ]动手术 ~ (on sb) (for sth)⑥[I ](在某地)采取军事行动 ( + adv. / prep.) hire verb ①[T ]租用;租借 ~ sth ②[T, I ]聘用;录用;雇用 ~ (sb) ③[T ]临时雇用 ~ sb / sth hire sth out 出租某物hire yourself out (to sb) 为(某人)工作;受聘于;受雇于 noun ①[U ](especially BrE )租借;租用;租赁 ②[C ](especially NAmE )新雇员;新员工 weigh sth up 认真考虑;权衡;斟酌 receipt noun ①[C ]收据;收条 ~ (for sth) ②[U ]接收;收到 ~ (of sth)。
Unit+3+Extended+reading+课文知识点单词牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册
9.It can be __in_f_e_r_r_ed_ (推断) from the evidence that the public servant
refresh oneself (with...) (用……)使自己恢复精神
❸I would like a cup of tea to refresh myself.我想 要一杯茶来提神。
❹She refreshed herself with a warm bath.她洗了 一个温水澡来解乏。
9. mode n. 方式,风格,样式4 10. delay n.延迟的时间;延期,耽搁 vi.& vt.延迟;延 期;使迟到,使拖延 postpone put off
3. prior adj.在前的;优先的,占先的 prior to 在……之前 priority n. 优先事项;最重要的事;当务之急;优先权 give priority to 优先考虑
4. profile n. 概述;形象;侧面轮廓 vt.概述,写简介
5. criterion /kraɪˈtɪəriən/ n. (pl.criteria)标准,准则 criterion for ……的标准 meet/satisfy/fulfil criteria 符合/满足标准
XB4 Unit 3 Extended Reading
单词知识点&文章详解
1. candidate n. 候选人;应试者;被认定适合者 2. gain the upper hand 处于有利地位,有优势
高中英语牛津版必修四单词表
opportunity
industry
impress
impression
invest
exhibit
built-in
power-free
clay
study
soya bean
powder-free
announce
liquid
soap
powder
showcase
choice
recommend
purchase
copy
sales
bar
ice cream
repackaging
eye-catching
company
update
packaging
in order to
old-fashioned
design
feature
completely
responsible
last but not least
programming
set up
employ
accuse
be accused of
piracy
sue
question
close down
bankrupt
file
popularity
criticize
fade
editor
character
interactive
set
tiredness
upon
feeling
happiness
headset
enable
3D
2021译林版高中英语选择性必修四单词表
vi.停顿,暂停.n.停顿,停顿的时间*(8)
sew
/səʊ/
vi.&vt.(sewed,sewn)缝,做针线活;缝上(8)
pretend
/prɪˈtend/
vi.&vt.假装;装扮,扮作;自诩,自认为(8)
privilege
/ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/
n.荣幸;特殊利益vt.给予特权,特别优待*(11)
bow
/bəʊ/
n.蝴蝶结;弓./baʊ/vi.鞠躬;低(头)(8)
nephew
/ˈnefjuː/
n.侄子,外甥(8)
disappointed
/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/
adj.失望的,沮丧的(8)
wrinkle
/ˈrɪŋkl/
n.皱纹;褶皱,皱痕.vt.&vi.(使脸上)起皱纹,皱起(8)
pause
diamond
/ˈdaɪəmənd/
n.钻石(2)
make one’s fortune发财(2)
lose contact失去联系(2)
reliable
/rɪˈlaɪəbl/
adj.可信赖的,可依靠的;真实可信的,可靠的(2)
worthwhile
/ˌwɜːθˈwaɪl/
adj.值得花时间(或花钱、努力等),重要的,令人愉快的(2)
tear down拆毁,拆除(2)
keen
/kiːn/
adj.灵敏的,敏锐的;渴望,热切,热衷于*(2)
jaw
/dʒɔː/
n.下巴;颌(2)
scar
/skɑː(r)/
n.伤疤;(精神上的)创伤;污点*(2)
eyebrow
/ˈaɪbraʊ/
牛津版高中英语必修4 Unit 2词汇表(全)
牛津版高中英语必修4 Unit 2词汇表Unit 2committee委员会delighted愉快的,高兴的significance重要性,意义wrestling摔跤运动tradition传统;风俗compete比赛;竞争honour尊敬;荣幸in honour of为向……表示敬意male男性(的)nation国家,民族contemporary现代的,当代的well-known著名的boxer拳击手,拳击运动员medal奖牌,奖章heavyweight重量级拳击手boxing拳击运动flame火焰opening开幕式;小孔absence缺席,不在场excite使激动,使兴奋lead the way领先gymnastics体操,体操训练champion冠军,优胜者hang on(在逆境中)坚持final最终的,最后的joy喜悦,欢乐attempt尝试,努力,试图boundary边界,界限movement社会运动nest鸟巢;巢穴stadium体育场,运动场pass something on(to somebody)转交,传给roof屋顶,顶部transport交通运输系统citizen公民;居民vest背心,汗衫underwear内衣kettle壶,水壶otherwise否则,不然per每,每一association协会,社团grain谷物;颗粒routine常规(的)toast烤面包片;干杯Coke可乐lemonade柠檬味汽水ping-pong乒乓球运动net网origin起源,起因outdoors往户外,在户外frequent频繁的,经常发生的technique技术,工艺bowling保龄球运动continent洲,大陆budget预算remove去除,移开unusual特别的,不寻常的power力量;能量power boating(运动项目)汽艇make way for给……让路,让位于……rugby橄榄球运动golf高尔夫球运动eagle雕teammate队友kangaroo袋鼠goal球门;射门,进球得分;目标shot射门,击球;射击referee裁判;推荐人whistle哨子,口哨reporter记者unfair不公正的,不公平的bitter愤愤不平的;令人不快的meanwhile与此同时tie打成平局precious宝贵的,珍贵的。
(江苏专用)2020版高考英语单词表词汇闪记Unit2Sporting讲义牛津译林版必修4
Unit 2 Sporting committee n.委会delighted adj .快乐的,高的significance n.重要性,意wrestling n.摔交运tradition n.;俗compete vi .比;争honour n.敬爱;有幸;操; 荣誉vt .敬爱,尊敬(某人)in honour of向⋯⋯表示敬意male n.& adj .男性(的)nation n.国家,民族;全体公民contemporary adj .代的,今世的;同一代的well-known adj .有名的boxer n.拳手,拳运medal n.牌,章,章heavyweight n.重量拳手;有影响力的人或事物boxing n.拳运flame n.火焰opening n.开幕式;小孔absence n.缺席,不在;不存在excite vt .使激,使lead the way先gymnastics n.体操,体操champion n.冠,者hang on (在窘境中)持final adj .最的,最后的n.决joy n.愉悦,attempt n.& vt .,努力,boundary n.界,界线movement n.社会运;移,活;展nest n.巢;巢穴,stadium n.体育,运pass something on (to somebody)交,,transport n.交通运系;交通工具;运vt .运,运送citizen n.公民;居民vest n.背心,汗衫;坎肩underwear n.内衣kettle n.(水用的),水otherwise adv.否,否则per prep .每,每一association n.会,社;关;想grain n.谷物;粒routine n.& adj .常(的)toast n.烤面包片;干杯,敬酒vt .烤(面包);⋯⋯干杯Coke n.可lemonade n.檬味汽水;檬料ping-pong n.球运net n.网origin n.发源,因由;出身outdoors adv.往外,在外frequent adj .繁的,常生的technique n.技,工,技巧bowling n.保球运continent n.洲,大budget n.算vi.& vt . 制算remove vt .去除,移开;开除;免去,排除() unusual adj .特的,不常的;独出心裁的power n.力量;能量;影响力;力;治vt .,供给力power boating n.(运目)汽艇,摩托艇make way for⋯⋯ 路,位于⋯⋯rugby n.橄球运golf n.高夫球运eagle n.雕teammate n.友kangaroo n.袋鼠goal n.球;射,球得分;目shot n.射,球;射;物注射referee n.裁判;介绍人whistle n.哨子,口哨;呼,叫vi. 吹口哨,吹哨子;呼,叫reporter n.者unfair adj .不公正的,不公正的bitter adj .不平的;令人不快的;味苦的;寒的meanwhile adv.与此同;在此期tie vt .打成平手;(用、)系,,捆precious adj .宝的,珍的。
译林版高中英语选择性必修第四册单词
2019 牛津译林版选择性必修四单词表Unit 1 Honesty and responsibilitybarely adv. 刚好;仅仅,勉强可能;几乎不;刚才sew vi.&vt. (sewed,sewn)缝,做针线活;缝上cigar n.雪茄烟pretend vi.&vt. 假装;装扮,扮作;自诩,自认为appointment n.约定,约会;任命,委任;职务privilege n.荣幸;特殊利益vt. 给予特权,特别优待tear down 拆毁,拆除embrace vt.&vi. 欣然接受;包含;拥抱keen adj. 灵敏的,敏锐的;渴望,热切,热衷于phase n. 阶段,时期jaw n.下巴;颌anchor n.锚:给以安全感的人(或物),vi.&vt, 抛锚:使固定scar n. 伤疤:(精神上的)创伤;污点mercy n.仁慈,宽恕eyebrow n. 眉毛at the mercy of sb./sth 任,,,处置,对…无能为力scarfpin n. 围巾夹,领带别针likewise adv. 同样地;也,而且diamond n.钻石deadline n.最后期限,截止日期make one's fortune 发财guidance n.指导;导航lose contact 失去fault n. 过错,责任:弱点,缺点reliable adj. 可信赖的,可依靠的;真实可信的,可靠的virtue n.美德;正直的品性:优点worthwhile adj. 值得花时间(或花钱、努力等),重要的,令人愉快的integrity n. 诚实正直;完整,完好collar n.衣领;颈圈;圈,箍organic adj.有机的,统一的;绿色的,不使用化肥的;生物的bless vt.(表示惊奇);祝福starfish n.海星,星鱼inch n.英寸;少量,短距离discouraged adj.灰心的arm in arm 臂挽着臂garbage n.垃圾;废话outline vt. 概述,略述n.概述;轮廓线,略图saving n. 节省物.节省:储蓄金suspect vt.&vi. 疑有,觉得bonus n.意外收获;奖金,红利wire vt.给(某人)打电报;接通(电源).n.金属丝;电线;铁丝网weigh on sb. /sth. 使焦虑不安,加重…的思想负担criminal n. 罪犯adj. 犯法的,犯罪的;刑事的;不道德的jade n.玉,碧玉anyhow adv.不过,总之;尽管;而且;随便地SOW vt.&vi. (sowed. sown)播种,种innocent adj. 无辜的,清白的,无罪的;天真无邪的.n.无辜者,单纯的人harvest n.收成,收获量;收获季节,收割.vt.&v. 收割,捕猎legal adj. 合法的;法律的rejoice vi.&vt. 非常高兴,深感欣喜principle n. 道德原则;法则;信条quote n.引语v.&vi. 引用,引述;举例说明decent adj.正派的,合乎礼节的;得休的活当的guilty adj. 感到内疚的,感到惭愧的;有罪的,有过失的burden n.(义务、责任等的)重担,负担ashAmEd adj. 惭愧,羞愧,尴尬geophysicist n. 地球物理学家forgive vt.&vi.(forgave,forgiven)原谅,宽恕;免除(债务)core adj. 核心的;最重要的.n. 核心,最重要的部分cheat vt. 欺骗,蒙骗v. 作弊,舞弊socialist adj. 社会主义的n.社会主义者wrap vt. 包,裹;用··缠绕n.披肩,围巾;包裹材料resign vt.&vi. 辞职,辞去parcel n.包裹,小包;一块地以. 裹好,打包ward n. 病房bow n.蝴蝶结;弓./bau/vi. 鞠躬;低(头) substantial adj. 大量的,价值巨大的;结实的,牢固的nephew n.侄子,外甥mineral n.矿物,矿物质disappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的superb adj. 极佳的,卓越的,质量极高的wrinkle n.皱纹:褶皱,皱痕.vt.&vi.(使脸上)起皱纹,皱起photographer n. 摄影师,拍照者pause vi.停顿,暂停.n.停顿,停顿的时间Unit 2 Understanding each otherreact vi. (对...)作出反应;有不良反应,过敏;起化学反应handwriting n.手写,书写:笔迹,书法gentle adj. 温柔的;温和的;柔和的fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的,熟练的encode vt. 把...编码:把...译成电码(或密码)cooperate vi. 合作,协作;协助,配合mail n.电子邮件;邮政;邮件cite vt. 提及,列举;引用,引述decode vt. 解(码),破译(尤指密码) broaden one's mind 拓展视野,开阔眼界feedback n.反馈的意见(或信息) tofu n. 豆腐competent adj. 足以胜任的,有能力的,称职的bacon n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉obtain vi. 获得,赢得tank n.坦克:(贮放液体或气体的)罐suit vt. 满足需要;相配,合身.n. 套装,西装,西服golf n.高尔夫球运动negotiate vi.&vt. 谈判;商定,达成(协议) integrate vt.&vi. (使)合并;(使)加入enterprise n. 公司,企业;规划,事业bilingual adj. 会说两种语言的;用两种语言(写)的straightforward adj. 坦诚的;简单的kung fu n.功夫fold vt. 折叠,对折;包,裹n. 褶,褶层,折叠部分oppose vt. 反对,抵制;与...对垒friction n. 争执;摩擦;摩擦力intervention n. 干涉行为,干预clarify vt. 使更清晰易懂,阐明pure adj. 纯净的;完全的knowledgeable adj. 博学的,有见识的tribe n.部落empathy n.同感,共鸣,同情reject v. 拒绝接受,不予考虑;不录用;排斥,排异put yourself in sb'sshoes处于某人的境地,设身处地pessimistic adj. 悲观的,悲观主义的sympathy n. 同情;赞同Germanic adj.日耳曼语的;德国的account for sth 是.….的说明(或原因);(数量上、比例上)占linguist n.语言学家;通晓数国语言的人empathize vi. 有同感,产生共鸣tendency n. 趋势,趋向;倾向,偏好approve vi.&vt. 赞成:批准,通过(计划、要求等)skateboard n. 滑板approve of 赞成,赞同canteen n.食堂,餐厅tone n.语气,腔调;风格,特色sincerely adv. 真诚地,诚实地gain vt.&vi. 获得;增进,增长:(从...中)受slip vi. 滑倒;滑落;溜;陷入.益.n. 好处,利益n. 差错;纸条;滑跤gesture n.手势,姿势;姿态,表示.v.&vt. 做手势,用手势表示fence n. 栅栏,篱笆precisely adv. 准确地,恰好地;细心地;正是,确实contest n.比赛,竞赛;争夺,竞争.v. 争取赢得;争辩,就...提出异议vocabulary n. 词汇,词汇量correspond vi. 类似于:相一致,符合;通信preference n.偏爱;偏爱的事物behave vi.&vt.表现得体,有礼貌;表现jam n.果酱;拥挤,堵塞tolerate vt.容许,允许:忍受,容忍:能经受somewhat adv. 有点,有几分,稍微kindergarten n.学前班;幼儿园taboo n.禁忌,忌讳;禁止,避讳recite vt. 吟诵;列举embarrassed adj. 窘迫的,尴尬的;拮据的accent n.口音,腔调;重音;着重点,强调intention n.意图,计划Unit 3 Careers and skillssalary n.薪金,薪水applicant n. 申请人labour (AmElabor)n.劳工;劳动,(尤指)体力劳动;分娩期,分娩.vi.努力prior adj. 在前的;优先的,占先的labour force (全公司或全国的)劳动力prior to 在…之前gear vt. 使适合于n. 排挡,齿轮,传动装置profile n.概述;形象,侧面轮廓.vt. 概述,写简介earn a living 谋生criterion n.(pl. criteria)标准,准则attain vt. 获得,达到(AmE endeavor)vi. 努力,尽力.n.努力,尝试concisely adv 简明地,简练地,简洁地endeavour n. 酷爱;强烈情感shave n. 刮脸,剃须.v.&vt. 剃(须发),刮脸fond 喜爱institute n.机构,机构建筑.v. 建立,制定(体系、政策等)be fond of 喜爱proportion n.正确的比例;部分,份额;比例;体积,面积anticipate v. 预料;预计fabric n. 织物,布料status quo 现状,原来的状况fibre n.(AmE fiber)纤维制品;纤维素;纤维superior adj. 更好的,占优势的.n.级别(或地位、职位)更高的人qualification n.资格、资历;学历;合格,达到标准prejudice n.偏见,成见refreshed adj. 恢复了精力的,精神振作的lawyer n.律师mode n. 方式,风格,样式servant n. 雇员,职员;仆人delay n.延迟的时间;延期,耽搁.v.&vt.延迟,延期;使迟到,使拖延Public servant 公务员,公仆duration n.持续时间,期间consultant n.顾问;会诊医师for the duration 直到,,,结束,在整个,,,期间clerk n. 职员,簿记员,文书rude adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的,粗野的receptionist n.接待员justify vt. 对…作出解释,为…辩解,证明…正确respective adj. 分别的,各自的relevant adj. 紧密相关的,切题的,有价值的,有意义的zone n.地区;区城infer vt. 推断,推论,推理comfort zone 舒舒适区,放松区convey vt. 表达,传递;传送,运送operate vt. 操作,使运行. firm adj. 强有力的,坚决的;坚固的;v. 运转,工作;经营,营业坚定的;牢固的.n. 商行,公司hire vt.&vi. 聘用,雇用:租用.n. 新雇员:租借genuine adj. 真诚的,可信赖的;真的,名副其实的leadership n.领导应有的品质:领导地位yawn vi. 打哈欠weigh up 权衡,斟酌seize vt. 抓住,把握,捉住,夺;攻占;没收receipt n. 收到的款项,收入:收据corporate adj. 公司的,全体的,共同的commercial adj.商业的,贸易的:盈利的;商业性的put one's best foot forward全力以赴weekly adj. 每周的.adv,每周地.n.周报.周刊rainbow n.虹,彩虹monthly adj.每月的.adv,每个月.n.月刊madam n.女士,夫人budget n.预算temporary adj. 临时的,短暂的put sth on the line 让…处于危险之中bowling n. 保龄球运动loan n.贷款,借款:借出.vt. 借出,货与(尤指钱)tournament n. 锦标赛client n.客户,委托人swing vi.&vt. (swung. swung)(使)改变;(使)摆动,摇摆.n.改变;摆动;秋千detective n.侦探,警探swing into action 立即行动起来,马上大干起来detective work 调查工作,研究工作label n.标签,(不恰当的)称谓.v. 贴标签于;(尤指不公正地)把…称为subjective adj. 主观的candidate n.候选人;应试者,被认定适合者directory n.名录,电话号码簿,公司名录gain the upper hand 处于有利地位,有优势plug vt. 补足,供给;堵塞,封堵.n. 插头;插座premier adj. 最著名的,最成功的,第一的.n. 首相,总理groundwork n.基础工作,准备工作Unit 4 Never too old to learnauditory adj. 听的,听觉的recreation n. 娱乐,消遣verbal adj.口头的;言语的,文字的lamp n. 灯blank adj. 空白的.n.空白处,空格random adj. 随机的;辨认不出的,不合常理的composition n. 构图:构成,成分;作品;作曲艺术statistic n.统计数字,统计资料educator n.教育家;教育工作者tablet n.平板电脑;药片Confucius n.孔子certificate n.文凭,结业证书;证明,证明书bound adj. 一定会,很可能会;有义务(做某事)breast n. 胸部,胸脯be bound to 一定会,很可能会curtain n. 幕,帷幕:窗帘:帘,幔:覆盖物keep pace withsb/sth与…步调一致,与…并驾齐驱in a flash 转瞬间,立即resolve vt.&vi. 解决;表决:决心,决定.n.决心,坚定的信念tight adv,紧紧地,牢固地.adj. 牢固的:严格的:密集的;亲密的refresh vt. 使变新;使恢复精力;使想起mature adj. 明白事理的,成熟的.v. 成熟,长成;有判断力objective adj.客观的;客观存在的;宾格的n. 目标,目的compose oneself 使自己镇定下来criticize vt.&vi.(also criticise)批评,批判,挑剔,指责;评价dormitory n.学生宿舍,集体宿舍inquire vi.&vt. 询问,打听circus n.热闹场面;马戏团register vi.&vt. 登记,注册.n.语体风格,语域:登记表essay n. 文章,短文subscribe vi. 订阅:定期订购(或订阅等) geometry n.几何(学);几何形状Subscribe to 订阅:定期订购(或订阅等):同意,赞成paragraph n. 段,段落concrete adj. 确实的,具体的;有形的,实在的.n. 混凝土laptop n.笔记本电脑,便携式电脑comprehension n.理解力,领悟能力;理解练习dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的;使人眩晕的cease vi. &vt.(使)停止,终止,结束sneeze vi. 打喷嚏.n. 喷嚏,喷嚏声self-worth n.自我价值感reference n. 参考;提到;推荐信.vt. 查阅,参考inductive adj. 归纳的,归纳法的draft n.草稿,草案,草图.vt.起草,草拟reasoning n. 推理,理性的观点,论证polish vt.&vi. 修改,润饰;擦光,磨光.n. 抛光,上光;完美,娴熟,精湛abstract adj. 抽象的,纯理论的.vt./æb'strxkt/把…抽象出,提取drawer n. 抽屉swan n.天鹅presentation n.幻灯片演示;提交,授予;展示会;演出assumption n. 假定,假设cafeteria n.自助餐厅,自助食堂domain n./dou'men/领域,范围;领土:域bounce vt. (向某人)试探地透露(主意).vi. 跳动.n.弹跳:活力vocational adj. 职业的,业务知识的bounce ideas offsb 向某人试探地透露主意occupation n. 工作,职业;消遣;侵占,占领期;使用professor n.教授;讲师,教员qualify vt. 使合格,使具备资格.vi. 取得资格(或学历),合格beard n.胡须,络腮胡子prospect n.成功的机会,前景;可能性intimidating adj. 吓人的,令人胆怯的motor adj. 机动车的,汽车的.n.发动机,马达carriage n.(火车的)客车厢;(旧时载客的)四轮马车institution n. 机构;风俗习惯,制度kettle n.壶,水壶drill vt.&vi. 培训,训练:钻(孔).n.练习,训练:钻,钻头librarian n.图书管理员,图书馆馆长circuit n.电路,线路;环行;赛车道forehead n.额,前额competence n.能力,胜任extension n.(为非全日制学生开设的)进修部,进修课,扩大.延伸。
Unit 4 Exploring Literature牛津译林版(2020)高中英语必修第二册
devotion n. 献身、专心 His devotion to the cause (事业) is inspiring.
A spokesman said they hoped to launch the first submarine within two years. 船厂发言人说他们希望在两年内让第一艘潜艇下水。
launch a missile 发射导弹
14. permanence n. 永久、持久性
A loving family environment gives children that sense of stability and permanence which they need. 充满爱意的家庭氛围会给孩子带来他们所需的稳定感和安定感。
Write a description of your favourite beach. 描述一下你最喜欢的海滨胜地。 She has given the police a very detailed/full description of the robber. 她向警察详细描述了抢劫者的相貌。
describe vt. 描述 He described the painting in detail. 他详细地描述了那幅油画的内容。
incapable adj. 没有能力的
12. awaken vt./vi. 唤起
They were awakened by the sound of gunfire. 他们被枪声惊醒。
awake adj. 醒着的 I drink a lot of coffee to keep me awake. 我喝了很多咖啡以保持头脑清醒。
2020译林版高中英语新教材选择性必修四全册单词表
Unit 1 ˈˏbarely /ˈbeəli/ adv. 刚好;仅仅,勉强可能;几乎不;刚才(2)*cigar /sɪˈga:(r) / n. 雪茄烟(2)appointment /əˈpɒɪntmənt/ n. 约定,约会,任命,委托;职务(2)tear down拆毁,拆除(2)*keen /ki:n/ adj. 灵敏的,敏锐的;渴望,热切,热衷于(2)jaw/dʒɔ:/ n. 颌,下巴(2)*scar /skɑː(r) / n. 伤疤;(精神)创伤;污点(2)*eyebrow /ˈaɪbrau/ n. 眉毛*scarfpin /ˈska:fpɪn/ n. 领带别针,围巾夹(2)diamond /ˈdaɪəmənd/ n. 钻石(2)make one’s fortune 成功立业,发财(2)lose contact 失去联系(2)reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ adj. 可信赖的,可依靠的;真实可信的,可靠的(2)worthwhile /ˏwɜːθˈwaɪl/ adj. 值得花时间(或花钱、努力等),重要的,令人愉快的(2)collar / ˈkɒlə (r) / n. 衣领,颈圈;圈,箍(3)bless /bles/ vt. 祝福(3)inch /ɪntʃ/ n. 英寸;少量,短距离(3)arm in arm 臂挽着臂(3)outline /ˈautlaɪn/ vt. 概述,略述 n. 概述;轮廓线,略图(3)suspect /səˈspekt/ vt. & vi. 怀疑/ˈsʌspekt/ n. 嫌疑犯,可疑对象(3)arrest /əˈrest/ n. & vt. 逮捕,拘捕(3)under arrest 被逮捕(3)wire /ˈwaɪə (r)/ vt. 给(某人)打电报;接通电源 n. 金属丝;电线;铁丝网(3)criminal /ˈkrɪmɪn1/ n. 罪犯 adj. 犯法的,犯罪的;刑事的;不道德的(3)anyhow /ˈenihaʊ/ adv. 不过,总之;尽管如此;而且;随便地(3)innocent /ˈɪnəsnt/ adj.无辜的,清白的,无罪的;天真无邪的,纯真的 n. 无辜者,单纯的人(5)legal /ˈli:gl/ adj. 合法的;法律的(5)principle /ˈprɪnsəpl/ n. 道德原则;法则;信条(5)decent /ˈdi:snt/ adj. 正派的,合乎礼节的;得体的,适当的(5)*burden /ˈbɜːdn/ n. (责任、义务等的)重担,负担(6)geophysicist /ˏdʒi: əʊˈfɪzɪsɪst / n. 地球物理学家(6)core /kɔ: (r)/ adj. 核心的,最重要的 n. 核心,最重要的部分(6)socialist /ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ adj. 社会主义的 n. 社会主义者(6)resign /rɪˈzaɪn/ vt. & vi. 辞职,辞去(6)ward /wɔ:d/ n. 病房(6)substantial /səbˈstænʃl/ adj.大量的,价值巨大的;结实的,牢固的(6)mineral /ˈmɪnərəl/ n. 矿物,矿物质(6)superb /su:ˈpɜːb; sju:ˈpɜːb/ adj. 极佳的,卓越的,质量高的(7)photographer /fəˈtɒgrəfə(r) / n. 摄影师,拍照者(7)guilty /ˈgɪlti/ adj. 感到内疚、惭愧的;有罪的,有过失的(7)ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ adj. 惭愧,羞愧,尴尬(7)forgive /fəˈgɪv/ vt. & vi. (forgave, forgiven) 原谅,宽恕,免除(债务)(7)cheat /tʃi:t/ vt. 欺骗,蒙骗 vi. 作弊,舞弊(7)wrap /ræp/ vt. 包,裹,用…缠绕 n. 披肩,围巾;包裹材料(8)parcel/ˈpɑːs l/ n. 包裹,小包;一块地 vt. 裹好,打包(8)bow /baʊ/ n. 蝴蝶结 vi. 鞠躬(8)nephew /ˈnefju:/ n. 侄子,外甥(8)wrinkle /ˈrɪŋk l/ n. 皱纹;褶皱,皱痕 vt. 起皱纹,皱起;起褶皱(8)*pause /pɔ:z/ vi. 停顿,暂停 n. 停顿,停顿的时间(8)sew /səʊ/ vi. & vt. (sewed, sewn)缝,做针线活;缝上(8)pretend /prɪˈtend/ vi. & vt. 假装;装扮,扮作;自诩,自认为(8)*privilege /ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/ n. 荣幸;特殊利益 vt. 给与特权,特别优待(11)*embrace /ɪmˈbreɪs/ vt. & vi. 欣然接受;包含;拥抱(11)phase /feɪz/ n. 阶段,时期(11)*anchor /ˈæŋkə (r)/ n. 锚;给以安全感的人(或物) vi. & vt. 抛锚;使固定(11)mercy /ˈmɜːsi/ n. 仁慈,宽恕(11)at the mercy of任…处置,对…无能为力(11)likewise /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/ adv. 同样地;也,而且(11)deadline /ˈdedlaɪn/ n. 最后期限,截止日期(11)guidance /ˈgaɪdns/ n. 指导;导航(11)fault /fɔ:1t/ n. 过错,责任;弱点,缺点(11)virtue /ˈvɜːtʃu:/ n. 美德;正直的品性;优点(11)integrity /ɪnˈtegrəti/ n. 诚实正直;完整,完好(12)organic /ɔ:ˈgænɪk/ adj. 有机的,统一的;绿色的;生物的(12)starfish /ˈstɑːfɪʃ/ n. 海星,星鱼(12)discouraged /dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒd/ adj. 灰心的,泄气的(12)garbage /ˈgɑːbɪdʒ)/ n. 垃圾;废话(12)saving /ˈseɪvɪŋ / n. 节省物,节省,储蓄金(12)bonus /ˈbəʊnəs/ n. 意外收获,奖金,红利(12)weigh on sb/sth 使焦虑不安,加重…的思想负担(12)*jade /dʒeɪd/ n. 玉,碧玉(12)sow /səʊ/ vt. & vi. (sowed, sown) 播种,种(12)harvest /ˈhɑːvɪst/ n. 收成,收获量;收获季节,收割 vt. & vi. 收割,捕猎(12)*rejoice /rɪˈdʒɒɪs/ vi. 非常高兴,深感欣喜(13)quote /kwəʊt/ n. 引语,原话 vt. & vi引用,引述;举例说明(13)Unit 2react /riˈækt/ vi.对…作出反应;有不良反应,过敏;起化学反应(16)gentle/ˈdʒentl/ adj. 温柔的;温和的;柔和的(16)*encode /ɪnˈkəʊd/ vt. 把…编码;把…译成电码(或密码)(16)mail /meɪl/ n. 电子邮件;邮政;邮件(16)*decode /di:ˈkəʊd/ vt. 解(码),破译(尤指密码)(16)feedback /ˈfi:dbæk/ n. 反馈,反应(16)competent /ˈkɒmpɪtənt/ adj. 足以胜任的,有能力的(16)obtain /əbˈteɪn/ vt. 获得,赢得(16)suit /su:t/ vt. 满足需要;相配,合身 n. 套装,西装,西服(17)negotiate /nɪˈgəʊʃieɪt/ vt. & vi谈判;商定,达成(协议)(17)enterprise /ˈentəpraɪz/ n. 公司,企业;规划,事业(17)straightforward /ˏstreɪtˈfɔ:wəd/ adj.坦诚的;简单的(17)fold /fəʊld/ v. 折叠,对折;包,裹 n. 褶,褶层,折叠部分(17)friction/ˈfrɪkʃn/ n. 争执;摩擦(17)clarify /ˈklærəfaɪ/ vt. 使更清晰易懂,阐明(17)knowledgeable /ˈnɒlɪdʒəbl/ adj.博学的,有见识的(17)*empathy /ˈempəθi/ n. 同感,共鸣,同情(17)put yourself in sb’s shoes处于某人的境地,设身处地(17)sympathy /ˈsɪmpəθi/ n.同情;赞同account for sth 是…的说明(或原因);(数量上、比例上)占(17)*empathize /ˈempəθaɪz/ vi. 有同感,产生共鸣(17)approve /əˈpru:v/ vi. & vt.赞成;批准,通过(计划、要求等)(17)approve of 赞成,赞同(17)tone /təʊn/ n. 语气,腔调;风格,特色(17)sympathy /ˈsɪmpəθi/ n. 同情;赞同(17)gain /geɪn/ vt. & vi. 获得;增进,增长,到达;(从…中)受益 n. 好处,收获(17)*gesture /ˈdʒestʃə(r) / n. 手势,姿势,姿态,表示 vi. & vt. 做手势,用手势示意(19)precisely /prɪˈsaɪsli/ adv. 准确地,恰好地;细心地;正是,确实(19)vocabulary /vəˈkæbjələri/ n. 词汇,词汇量(20)preference /ˈpref rəns/ n. 偏爱,偏爱的事物(20)jam /dʒæm/ n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞(20)somewhat /ˈsʌmwɒt/ adv. 有点,有几分,稍微(20)*taboo /təˈbu:/ n. 禁忌,忌讳,禁止,避讳(21)embarrassed /ɪmˈbærəst/ adj. 窘迫的,尴尬的;拮据的(21)intention /ɪnˈtenʃn/ n. 计划,意图(21)correspond /ˏkɒrəˈspɒnd/ vi. 类似于;相一致,符合;通信(21)behave /bɪˈheɪv/ vi. & vt. 表现得体,有礼貌(21)tolerate /ˈtɒləreɪt/ vt. 忍受,容忍;容许,允许;能经受(21)kindergarten /ˈkɪndəgɑːtn/ n.幼儿园(23)recite /rɪˈsaɪt / vt. 吟诵;列举(23)accent /ˈæksent/ n. 口音,腔调;重音;着重点,强调 vt. 着重,强调,突出(23)handwriting /ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/ n. 手写,书写,笔迹,书法(23)fluent /ˈflu:ənt/ adj.(尤指外语)流利,文字流畅(23)cooperate /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt / vi. 合作,协作;协助,配合(23)cite /saɪt/ v.提及,列举,引用,引述(23)broaden one’s mind开阔心胸,开阔眼界(23)*sushi /ˈsu: ʃi / n. 寿司(25)bacon /ˈbeikən/ n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉(25)tank /tæŋk/ n. 坦克;(装液体的)罐子(25)golf/gɒlf/ n. 高尔夫(25)tofu /ˈtəʊfu:/ n. 豆腐(25)integrate /ˈɪntɪgreɪt/ vt. & vi. (使)合并;(使)加入(25)*bilingal/ˏbaɪˈlɪŋgwəl/ adj. 会说两种语言的,用两种语言(写)的(25)*kung fu /ˏkʌŋˈfu:/ n. 功夫(25)oppose /əˈpəʊz/ vt. 反对,抵制;与…对垒(25)intervention /ˏɪntəˈvenʃn/ n. 干涉,干预(25)pure /pjuə (r)/ adj. 纯净的;纯粹的(25)*tribe /traɪb/ n. 部落(26)reject /rɪˈdʒekt/ v. 拒绝接受,不予考虑;不录用;排斥,排异(26)pessimistic /ˏ pesɪˈmɪstɪk/ adj. 悲观的,悲观主义的(26)*Germanic /dʒɜːˈmænɪk/ adj. 日耳曼语的;德国的(26)linguist /ˈlɪŋgwɪst/ n. 语言学家;通晓数国语言的人(26)tendency /ˈten dənsi/ n. 趋势,趋向;倾向,偏好(26)canteen /kænˈti:n/ n. 食堂,餐厅(27)skateboard /ˈskeɪtbɔ:d/ n. 滑板(27)sincerely /sɪnˈsɪəli/ adv. 真诚地,诚实地(27)slip /slɪp/ vi. 滑倒;滑落;溜;陷入 n. 差错;纸条;滑跤(27)fence /fens/ n. 栅栏,篱笆(27)contest /ˈkɒntest/ n. 比赛,竞赛争夺,竞争 vt. 争取赢得;争辩,就…提出异议(27)Unit 3salary /ˈsæləri/ n. 薪金,薪水(30)labour /ˈleɪbə (r) / n. 劳动,(尤指)体力劳动;分娩期,分娩 vi. 努力做;干苦力活(30)labour force (全公司或全国的)劳动力(30)*gear /gɪə(r)/ vt. 使适合于 n. 排挡;齿轮;传动装置(30)earn a living 谋生(30)attain /əˈteɪn/ vt. 达到;获得(30)*endeavour /ɪnˈdevə(r)/ vi. 努力,尽力 n. 努力,尽力(30)passion /ˈpæʃn/ n. 强烈情感;酷爱(30)fond /fɒnd/ adj. 喜爱(30)be fond of 喜爱(30)anticipate /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ vt. 预计(并做准备);预料(31)*status quo /ˏsteɪtəs ˈkwəʊ/ n. 现状,原来的状况(31)superior /su:ˈpɪəriə(r)/ adj. 好的,占优势的 n. 级别(或地位、职位)更高的人(31)prejudice /ˈp redʒudɪs/ n. 偏见,成见(31)lawyer /lɔɪə(r)/ n. 律师(31)servant /ˈsɜːvənt/ n. 雇员,职员;仆人(31)public servant 公务员,公职人员(31)consultant /kənˈsʌltənt/ n. 顾问;会诊医师(31)clerk /klɑːk/ n. 职员,簿记员,文书 vi. 当职员(或文书、书记员)(31)receptionist /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n. 接待员(31)respective /rɪˈspektɪv/ adj. 分别的,各自的(31)zone /zəʊn/ n. 地区;区域(31)comfort zone 舒适区,放松区(31)operate /ˈɒpəreɪt/ vt. 操作,使运行 vi. 运转,工作(33)hire /ˈhaɪə(r)/ vt. & vi. 聘用,雇佣;租用 n. 新雇员;租借(33)leadership /ˈli:dəʃɪp/ n. 领导应有的品质;领导地位(33)weigh up 权衡,斟酌(34)receipt /rɪˈsi:t/ n. 收到的款项,收入;收据(34)commercial /kəˈmɜːʃl/ adj. 商业的,贸易的;盈利的;商业性的(34)weekly /ˈwi:kli/adj. 每周的 adv. 按周地 n. 周报,周刊(34)monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ adj. 每月的 adv. 按月地 n. 月刊(34)budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ n. 预算(34)put ... on the line 让…处于危险之中(34)loan /ləʊn/ n. 贷款,借款;借出 vt. 借出,贷与(尤指钱)(34)client /ˈklaɪənt/ n. 客户,顾客,委托人(35)detective /dɪˈtektɪv/ 侦探,警探(35)detective work 调查工作,研究工作 (35)subjective /səbˈdʒektɪv/ adj. 主观的(35)directory /dəˈrektəri/ n. 名录,电话号码簿,公司名录(35)plug /plʌg/ vt. 补足,供给;堵塞,封堵 n. 插头;插座(35)groundwork /ˈgraʊndwɜːk/n. 基础工作,准备工作(35)premier /ˈpremiə (r) / adj. 最著名的,最成功的,第一的 n. 首相,总理(37)institute /ˈɪnstɪtju:t/ n. 机构,机构建筑 vt. 建立,制定(体系、政策等)(37)*proportion /prəˈpɔ: ʃn/ n. 正确的比例;部分,份额;比例;体积,面积(37)fabric /ˈfæbrɪk/ n. 织物,布料(37)fibre /ˈfaɪbə(r)/ n. 纤维制品;纤维素;纤维(37)qualification /ˏkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 资格,资历;学历;合格,达到标准(37)swing /swɪŋ/ vi. & vt. (swung, swung)改变;摆动,摇摆 n. 改变;摆动;秋千(37)swing into action 立即行动起来;马上大干起来(37)label /ˈleɪbl/ n. 标签;(不恰当的)称谓 vt. 贴标签于;(尤指不公正地)把…称为(37)candidate /ˈkændɪdət/ n. 候选人;应试者;被认定合适者(39)gain the upper hand 处于有利地位,有优势(39)applicant /ˈæplɪkənt/ n. 申请人(39)prior /ˈpraɪə(r)/ adj. 在前的;优先的,占先的(39)prior to 在…之前(39)profile /ˈprəʊfaɪl/ n. 概述形象,侧面轮廓 vi. 概述,写简介(39)criterion /kraɪˈtɪəriən/ n. ( pl. criteria) 标准,准则(39)*concisely /kənˈsaɪslɪ/ adv. 简明地,简练地,简洁地(39)shave /ʃeɪv/ n. 刮脸,剃须 vi. & vt. 剃发,刮脸(39)refreshed /rɪˈfreʃt/ adj. 恢复了精力的,精神振作的(39)mode /məʊd/ n. 方式,风格,样式(39)delay /dɪˈleɪ/ n. 延迟的时间,延期,耽搁 vi. & vt. 延迟,延期;使迟到,使拖延(39)duration /djuˈreɪʃn/ n. 持续时间,期间(40)for the duration 直到…结束,在整个…期间(40)rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的,粗野的(40)justify /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ vt. 对…作出解释,为…辩护;证明…正确(40)relevant /ˈreləvənt/ adj. 紧密相关的,切题的;有价值的,有意义的(40)infer /ɪnˈfɜː (r):/) vt. 推断,推论,推理(40)*convey /kənˈveɪ/ vt. 表达,传递,传送,运送(40)firm /fɜːm/ adj. 强有力的,坚决的,牢固的,稳固的 n.商行,公司(40)genuine /ˈdʒenjuɪn/ adj. 真诚的,诚实的;真的,名副其实的(40)*yawn /jɔ:n/ vi. 打哈欠(40)seize /si:z/ vt. 抓住,把握;捉住,夺,攻占;没收(40)corporate /ˈkɔ:pərət/ adj. 公司的;全体的,共同的(40)put one’s best foot forward 全力以赴(40)rainbow /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ n. 虹,彩虹(40)madam /ˈmædəm/ n. 女士,夫人(41)temporary /ˈtempərəri/ adj. 临时的,短暂的(41)bowling /ˈbəʊlɪŋ/ n. 保龄球运动(41)tournament /ˈtʊənəmənt/n. 锦标赛(41)Unit 4*auditory /ˈɔ:dətri/ adj. 听的,听觉的(43)*verbal /ˈvɜːbl/ adj. 言语的,文字的,口头的(43)blank /blæŋk/ adj. 空白的 n. 空白处,空格(44)composition /ˏkɒmpəˈzɪʃn/ n. 构图,构成,成分;作品;作曲(44)educator /ˈedʒukeɪtə(r)/ n. 教育家;教育工作者(44)Confucius /kənˈfju:ʃəs/ n. 孔子(44)bound /baʊnd/ adj. 一定会,很可能会;有义务做(44)be bound to 一定会,很可能会(44)keep pace with与…步调一致;与…并驾齐驱(45)resolve /rɪˈzɒlv/ v. & vi. 解决;表决;决心,决定 n. 决心,坚定的信念(45)refresh /rɪˈfreʃ/ vt. & vi. 更新;使恢复精力;使想起(45)objective /əbˈdʒektɪv/ adj. 客观的;客观存在的;宾格的 n.目标,目的(45)criticize /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/ vt. & vi. 批评,批判,挑剔,指责;评价(45)inquire /ɪnˈkwaɪə (r)/ vt. & vi. 询问,打听(45)register /ˈredʒɪstə (r)/ vt. & vi. 登记,注册 n. 语体风格,语域;登记表(45)subscribe /səbˈskraɪb/ vi. 定期订购(或订阅等)(45)subscribe to 定期订购(或订阅等);同意,赞成(45)concrete /ˈkɒŋkri:t/ adj. 确实的,具体的;有形的,实在的 n. 混凝土(45)comprehension /ˏkɒmprɪˈhenʃn/ n. 理解力,领悟能力;理解练习(45)cease /si:s/ vi & vt. 停止,终止,结束(45)self-worth /ˏselfˈwɜːθ/ n. 自我价值感(45)*cognition /kɒgˈnɪʃn/ n. 认知,感知,认识(45)renew /rɪˈnju/ vt. 更新,更换;重新开始,中止后继续(45)*inductive /ɪnˈdʌktɪv/ adj. 归纳的,归纳法的(47)reasoning /ˈri:zənɪŋ / n.推理,理性的观点,(47)abstract /ˈæbstrækt / adj. 抽象的,纯理论的 / æbˈstrækt / vt. 把…抽象出,提取(47)*swan /swɒn/ n. 天鹅(47)assumption /əˈsʌmpʃn/ n. 假定,假设(47)domain /dəˈmeɪn/ n. 领域,范围;领土,域(47)*vocational /vəʊˈkeɪʃənl/ adj. 职业的,业务知识的(48)occupation /ˏɒkjuˈpeɪʃn/ n. 工作,职业,消遣;侵占,占领期;使用(48)qualify /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ / vt. 使合格;使具备资格 vi. 取得资格(或学历),合格(48)prospect /ˈprɒspekt/ n. 成功的机会,前景,可能性(48)motor /ˈməʊtə(r)/ adj. 机动车的,汽车的 n. 发动机,马达(48)institution /ˏɪnstɪˈtju: ʃn/ n. 机构;风俗习惯,制度(48)drill /drɪl/ v. & vi. 培训,训练;钻(孔) n. 练习,训练;钻,钻头(49)circuit /ˈsɜːkɪt/ n. 电路,线路;环行;赛车道(49)competence /ˈkɒmpɪtəns/ n. 能力,才干(49)recreation /ˏrekriˈeɪʃn/ n. 娱乐,消遭(50)lamp /læmp/ n. 灯(50)random /ˈrændəm/ adj. 随机的;辨认不出的,不合常理的(50)statistic /stəˈtɪstɪk/ n. 数据(50)tablet /ˈtæblət/ n. 平板电脑(50)certificate /səˈtɪfɪkət/ n. 文凭,结业证书;证明,证明书(53)curtain /ˈkɜːtn/ n. 幕,帷幕;窗帘,帘,幔,覆盖物(53)breast /brest/ n. 胸部,胸脯(53)in a flash转瞬间,立即(53)tight / taɪt/ adv. 紧紧地;牢固地 adj. 牢固的;严格的,密集的,亲密的(53)mature /məˈtʃʊə (r)/ adj. 明白事理的,成熟的 vi.成熟,长成,有判断力(53)compose oneself 使自己镇定、平静(53)circus/ˈsɜːkəs/ n. 热闹场面(53)dormitory /ˈdɔ:mətri/ n. 学生宿舍,集体宿舍(53)essay /ˈeseɪ/ n. 文章,短文(53)geometry /dʒiˈɒmətri/ n. 几何,几何形状(53)paragraph /ˈpærəgrɑːf/ n. 段,段落(53)laptop /ˈlæptɒp/ n. 笔记本电脑,便携式电脑(54)sneeze /sni:z/ vi. 打喷嚏 n. 喷嚏,喷嚏声(54)reference /ˈrefrəns/ n. 参考;提到;推荐信 vt. 查阅,参考(54)draft /drɑːf t/ n. 草稿,草案,草图 vt. 起草,草拟(54)polish /ˈpɒlɪʃ/ vt. 修改,润饰;擦光,磨光 n. 抛光,上光;完美,娴熟,精湛(54)drawer /drɔ: (r)/ n. 抽屉(54)presentation /ˏpreznˈteɪʃn/ n. 幻灯片演示;提交,授予;展示会;演出(54)cafeteria /ˏkæfəˈtɪəriə/ n.自助餐厅,自助食堂(54)bounce /baʊns/ vt. (向某人)试探地透露(主意) vi.跳动 n.弹跳;活力(54)bounce ... off ...(向某人)试探地透露(主意)(54)professor /prəˈfesə (r)/ n. 教授,讲师,教员(54)beard /bɪəd/ n. 胡须,络腮胡子(54)*intimidating /ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪtɪŋ/ adj. 吓人的,令人胆怯的(54)carriage /ˈkærɪdʒ / n. (火车的)客车厢(旧时载客的)四轮马车(54)kettle /ˈketl/ n. 壶,水壶 vt. & vi. 围堵,圈围(55)librarian /laɪˈbreəriən/ n. 图书馆管理员,图书馆馆长(55)forehead /ˈfɔ:hed/ n. 额,前额(55)extension /ɪkˈstenʃn/ n. (为非全日制学生开设的)进修部,进修课;扩大,延伸(55)。
苏教牛津译林高中英语模块4_Unit2重点词汇讲解
牛津版必修4Unit2重点词汇讲解1. delighted adj. pleased; showing delight高兴的,愉快的[搭配]be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事be delighted at/with …对……很高兴be delighted that … 很高兴……1) I’d be absolutely delighted to come.我非常乐意过来。
2) I’m delighted at your success.对你的成功我感到很高兴。
3) She was delighted that you could stay with her. 你能留下来陪她,她很高兴。
[单词积累]delight v.& n.使高兴;高兴,快乐delightful adj.令人愉快的delightfully adv.高兴地,快乐地[拓展]take delight in… 以……为乐delight in sth./doing sth. 以……为乐;喜欢做某事with delight 高兴地to one’s delight=to the deli ght of sb. 使某人感到高兴的是2. Significance n.重要性,重要意义be of great/little significancea matter/ speech of great/ little significance重大的/无关紧要的事/演讲1) I do not think this case is really of great significance.我认为这个案例没有太大的意义。
[拓展]significant adj.意味深长的a significant speech 意味深长的演说2) Davis was one of the most significant musicians of the last century.戴维斯是上世纪最为重要的音乐家之一。
新译林版高中英语选择性必修四第二单元单词表
译林版选择性必修四Unit 2react /riˈækt/ vi.(对…)作出反应;有不良反应,过敏;起化学反应(16) gentle /ˈdʒentl/ adj. 温柔的;温和的;柔和的(16)*encode /ɪnˈkəʊd/ vt. 把…编码;把…译成电码(或密码)(16)mail /meɪl/ n. 电子邮件;邮政;邮件(16)*decode /diːˈkəʊd/ vt. 解(码),破译(尤指密码)(16)feedback /ˈfiːdbæk/ n. 反馈的意见(或信息)(16)competent /ˈkɒmpɪtənt/ adj. 足以胜任的,有能力的,称职的(16)obtain /əbˈteɪn/ vt. 获得,赢得(16)suit /suːt/ vt. 满足需要;相配,合身n. 套装,西装,西服(16) negotiate /nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt/ vi. & vt. 谈判;商定,达成(协议)(17) enterprise /ˈentəpraɪz/ n. 公司,企业;规划,事业(17)straightforward /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj. 坦诚的;简单的(17)fold /fəʊld/ vt. 折叠,对折;包,裹n. 褶,褶层,折叠部分(17) friction /ˈfrɪkʃn/ n. 争执;摩擦;摩擦力(17)clarify /ˈklærəfaɪ/ vt. 使更清晰易懂,阐明(17)knowledgeable /ˈnɒlɪdʒəbl/ adj. 博学的,有见识的(17)*empathy /ˈempəθi/ n. 同感,共鸣,同情(17)put yourself in sb’s shoes 处于某人的境地,设身处地(17)sympathy /ˈsɪmpəθi/ n. 同情;赞同(17)account for sth 是…的说明(或原因);(数量上、比例上)占(17)*empathize /ˈempəθaɪz/ vi. 有同感,产生共鸣(17)approve /əˈpruːv/ vi. & vt. 赞成;批准,通过(计划、要求等)(17)approve of 赞成,赞同(17)tone /təʊn/ n. 语气,腔调;风格,特色(17)gain /ɡeɪn/ vt. & vi. 获得;增进,增长;(从…中)受益n. 好处,利益(17)*gesture /ˈdʒestʃə(r)/ n. 手势,姿势;姿态,表示vi. & vt. 做手势,用手势表示(19)precisely /prɪˈsaɪsli/ adv. 准确地,恰好地;细心地;正是,确实(19) vocabulary /vəˈkæbjələri/ n. 词汇,词汇量(20)preference /ˈprefrəns/ n. 偏爱;偏爱的事物(20)jam /dʒæm/ n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞(20)somewhat /ˈsʌmwɒt/ adv. 有点,有几分,稍微(20)*taboo /təˈbuː/ n. 禁忌,忌讳;禁止,避讳(21)embarrassed /ɪmˈbærəst/ adj. 窘迫的,尴尬的;拮据的(21) intention /ɪnˈtenʃn/ n. 意图,计划(21)correspond /ˌkɒrəˈspɒnd/ vi. 类似于;相一致,符合;通信(21) behave /bɪˈheɪv/ vi. & vt. 表现得体,有礼貌;表现(21)tolerate /ˈtɒləreɪt/ vt. 容许,允许;忍受,容忍;能经受(21) kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɡɑːtn/ n. 学前班;幼儿园(23)recite /rɪˈsaɪt/ vt. 吟诵;列举(23)accent /ˈæksent; ˈæksənt/ n. 口音,腔调;重音;着重点,强调(23) handwriting /ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/ n. 手写,书写;笔迹,书法(23)fluent /ˈfluːənt/ adj.(尤指外语)流利的,熟练的(23)cooperate /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/ vi. 合作,协作;协助,配合(23)cite /saɪt/ vt. 提及,列举;引用,引述(23)broaden one’s mind 拓展视野,开阔眼界(23)tofu /ˈtəʊfuː/ n. 豆腐(25)bacon /ˈbeɪkən/ n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉(25)tank /tæŋk/ n. 坦克;(贮放液体或气体的)罐(25)golf /ɡɒlf/ n. 高尔夫球运动(25)integrate /ˈɪntɪɡreɪt/ vt. & vi.(使)合并;(使)加入(25)*bilingual /ˌbaɪˈlɪŋɡwəl/ adj. 会说两种语言的;用两种语言(写)的(25) *kung fu /ˌkʌŋ ˈfuː/ n. 功夫(25)oppose /əˈpəʊz/ vt. 反对,抵制;与…对垒(25)intervention /ˌɪntəˈvenʃn/ n. 干涉行为,干预(25)pure /pjʊə(r)/ adj. 纯净的;完全的(25)*tribe /traɪb/ n. 部落(26)reject /rɪˈdʒekt/ vt. 拒绝接受,不予考虑;不录用;排斥,排异(26) pessimistic /ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/ adj. 悲观的,悲观主义的(26)*Germanic /dʒɜːˈmænɪk/ adj. 日耳曼语的;德国的(26)linguist /ˈlɪŋɡwɪst/ n. 语言学家;通晓数国语言的人(26)tendency /ˈtendənsi/ n. 趋势,趋向;倾向,偏好(26)skateboard /ˈskeɪtbɔːd/ n. 滑板(27)canteen /kænˈtiːn/ n. 食堂,餐厅(27)sincerely /sɪnˈsɪəli/ adv. 真诚地,诚实地(27)slip /slɪp/ vi. 滑倒;滑落;溜;陷入n. 差错;纸条;滑跤(27)fence /fens/ n. 栅栏,篱笆(27)contest /ˈkɒntest/ n. 比赛,竞赛;争夺,竞争/kənˈtest/ vt. 争取赢得;争辩,就…提出异议(27)。
牛津译林版必修4unit 3 period 2 word power and grammar and usage
Period Two Word power & Grammar and usage Part ⅠLanguage FocusⅠ.单词自测1.electric adj.电的,电动的electricity n.电2.built-in adj.内置的,嵌入式的3.clay n.黏土,陶土4.liquid adj.& n.液体(的)5.powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量,统治powerful adj.强大的;强有力的6.programming n.(计算机)编程7.accuse vt.控诉,控告;谴责8.piracy n.盗版;海上抢劫9.fade vi.逐渐消失;(使)变淡;走下坡路,衰落Ⅱ.短语默写1.play__an__important__role__in 在……起重要作用2.set__up 创立,建立3.make__a__profit 获利,赚钱4.end__in 以……结束st__but__not__least 最后但同样重要的6.work out 计算,算出7.at any time 在任何时候8.take part in 参加,参与9.concentrate on 集中精力于1.accuse vt.控告;谴责[语境感悟](1)(教材P51)Music industry accuses Fanning of piracy音乐界控告Fanning盗版(2)Do other people accuse you of being self-centered?别人指责你太以自我为中心吗?(3)The police charged the prisoner with stealing the jewels.警方指控囚犯偷窃珠宝。
[归纳拓展]accuse sb of (doing) sth 指控某人(做)某事charge sb with (doing) sth 指控某人(做)某事blame sb for sth 因某事责备某人[即时跟踪] 完成句子①I don’t think it’s fair to accuse__me__of__having__an__attitude__problem.我觉得指责我有态度问题有失公允。
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模块4U2,31. He felt greatly honored to have been invited to the party.2. Your coming saved me phoning you.3. My grandma is a retired nurse.4. He shares some interests with his brother.5. I _recognized (认出) him as soon as he got off the train.6. The suggestions they made at the meeting were of great importance (意义)7. His _absence_(缺席)from the meeting made us very disappointed.8. The _well-known_ (著名) athlete won two gold medals in the Olympics.9. You should keep this one separated(分开) from the others.10. The wedding ceremony_ will be held on Feb 14th, which is Valentine’s Day.11. The professor’s lecture on Shakespeare e xcited our interest.12. Which events will they compete in in the next Olympic Games?13. Children should be taught to show honor to their elders.14. The prisoners attempted to escape, but failed.15. He was given an honorable burial.16. Liu Hulan died a glorious death at her early age.17. The excited parents couldn’t go to sleep at the good news of their son’s passing the collegeentrance examination.18. I am delighted to hear of your success.19. Bajin has made great great contributions to Chinese literature.20. He was honorable in word and in deed, so we all think highly of him.21. Thousands of Olympians from all over the world will come to Beijing to take part in the 29thOlympic Games.22. He failed to set a new record, but it was a good attempt_.23. All the members tried their best at the game and their team won a glorious victory.24. We must limit ourselves to one cake each because there are few left.25. Some companies only employ female workers, we are generally considered as both carefuland patient.26. Many countries, headed by America, are fighting against the international terrorism.27. This book deals with the origin (起源)of life on earth.28. The rice here grows well because there is __________ (充足) of rain in this area.29. The visitors invited here are mainly(主要)doctors and teachers.30. They seemed quite (十分) satisfied with the result.31. His advice was of great u se to improve my English.32. Who was the p revious owner of the house?33. He was one of the l eading writers of his time.34. The twin brothers have s imilar taste in music.35. There is a change in the law that will ensure the fair treatment for all the people.36. Does this meet(满足)requirement?37. We monitor the enemy’s radio broadcasts for political information.38. We can deliver goods to your door.39. We were thrilled when we saw the high mountains.40. The information can be interchanged on the internet.41. Rooms for men and women are on the first and second floors respectively(分别的)42. No one likes his character.(性格)43. He signed to me to be quiet.44. Tom also attended the meeting besides John..45. She is a fantastic swimmer.46.I can walk no more than 10 miles; I know my own limit_ (极限).47.I’m delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history andsignificance__(意义)of the Olympics.48.Unmarried women were allowed to take part in their own competition at a _separately(单独的)festival in honor of the wife of the Greek god Zeus.49.What the old headmaster said at the graduation _ceremony (仪式)impressed us greatly.50.Please look after my house during my _absence (不在).51.I’ll __briefly (简要地)introduce myself to you.52.Our country has a long _glorious (光辉的)history.ually men retire (退休)from their work at the age of 60.54.The movement (运动)towards greater freedom for women still has a long way to go.55.About 1000 athletes from 50 schools competed (比赛,竞赛)in the games last month.56.This is one of the most s ignificant studies of the subject.57.He believed that nobody could c ompete with him.58.Tom has been married to Kate for five years.59.She separated the good apples from the bad ones.60.There is a party tonight in h onored of our old president.61.This room is l ighted_ by electricity.62.There is no need for ceremony between friends.朋友之间不必拘礼。
63.His words were deeply i mpressed on her mind.64.I take full responsibility (责任) for losing the money.65.She is e mployed in watering the garden.66.She works very hard and I am sure her dream will turn into a r eality sooner or later.67.Sports and games are very useful for the students’ c haracter building.68.The media like the radio, the TV, the Internet and so on have e nabled us to know what’sgoing on in the world.69.B esides working as a teacher, she also writes songs.70.Good health mainly d epends on good food and a proper amount of sleep.71.Would you please deliver (传递) my massage on to Mr Wang?72.I missed a good opportunity(机会) to give my opinion on it.73.The teacher made a sign (手势) to us to be quiet.74.She impressed (印象) me as a woman of great kindness at yesterday’s party.75.The game is carried out in small interactive (互动的) groups.76.Who is the major character in the book Harry Potter?77.The government yesterday a nnounced to the media plans to create a million new jobs.78.After the storm, the s urvivors were rescued by helicopter.79.Only by hard work can we turn our dreams into r eality.80.During the test, he showed his extraordinary (非凡的) memory.81.My first impression (印象) of the city was favourable.82.The fire had been put out before the firefighters (消防员) arrived.83.I was so f ascinated by the sight that I could not take my eyes off.84.The room was s ituated on the ground floor.85.If you don’t pay me the money, I’ll sue (控告) you.86.He v oiced his opinions to everyone.87. Many things thought impossible in the past have been turned into r eality, as we can see now.88. The film made by a Chinese famous director, Feng Xiaogang, was s et in Chinese Kungfu.89. To our h appiness, all the students in our class have passed the oral test this time.90. The Internet e nables us to communicate with each other though it is a long distance.91. The building was b urnt down because of a big fire caused by an end of a cigar.92. So many wonderful books are on e xhibition this time at the Book Fair.93. The company has advertised for some Information T echnology experts recently.94. We will be q uestioned on the Grammar rulers we learned last time by the teacher today.95. What i mpresses us most is his honesty but not his cleverness.96. “Super Voice” girls are very p opular with people now in China.97. Science f iction based on fantasy and imagination is well received by children.98. We are all impressed by his h eroic deeds of fighting against three enemies alone.99. John is so g entle and warmhearted a man that his workmates all like him.100. Being i nexperienced means being lacking in experience.101. The old man’s money was taken away by three young men in the street by f orce.102. At last the lost children were guided s afely back to their parents by an old man.103. The two astronaunts did a lot of experiments during their space j ourney, after the spaceship Shen Zhou VI was launched.104. The old farmer trapped in burning house had no choice but to wait to be r escued by others. 105. Every day in the street we see the n ameless child walking here and there begging. None of us knows what his name is.106. As we know, most of the earth’s s urface is covered by water.。