黄振华微课教学设计一般过去时PPT课件

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一般过去时课件(PPT)

一般过去时课件(PPT)

整理ppt
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4. _A_your father at work yesterday﹖ A. Was B. Is C.Were D.Are
5. —Who was on duty last Friday﹖
—___B___.
A. I am
B. I was
C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't
1, I am a student I __w_a_s__ a student 10 years ago .
2, She is a student She _w_a_s___ a student 10 years ago .
3, You are a student You _w__e_re__ a student 10 years ago .
我今年12岁. I _a_m_ 12 years old this year.
我去年11岁. I _w_a_s_ 11 years old last year.
整理ppt
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他现在在北京。 He __is__ in Beijing now.
他昨天在上海。 He _w_a_s_ in Shanghai yesterday.
2、Joe and Brian were my brothers. (否定句)Joe and Brain were not my brothers.
= Joe and Brain weren’t my brothers.
was not = wasn’t
were not = 整w理epptren’t
23
stop — stopped
nod — nodded
整理ppt
10
4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的词,把 y 变成 i,再加ed

一般过去时ppt课件

一般过去时ppt课件
2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.
常用时间 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:
yesterday yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…) last night (week, month, year…) two days ago, a week ago, three years ago… in 1990, (in 1998…)
/t/ /d/ 之后念/id/
说明:
1、清念 /t/ ,即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例:finished helped
passed cooked
2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音,浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,
例:borrowed enjoyed
called moved
3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/
looked played started lived hoped used
stopped planned tripped
4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词, study studied
先变“y”为“i”再加—ed
carry carried
精选ppt课件2021
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规则动词词-ed的读音
清念 构成 读音
精选ppt课件2021
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规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
例词
1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed
2、结尾是 e 的动词加 -- d
3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词,先双写这 个辅音字母,再加—ed

一般过去时讲课用PPT课件

一般过去时讲课用PPT课件
(1) He was born in Shanghai.
→ Was he born in Shanghai? (一般疑问句)
→Yes, he was. (肯定回答) →No, he wasn’t. (否定回答)
2021
11
be动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句结构 Were/was+主语+其他 例如:I was two then.(改为一般疑问句)
• → Were they in Li Yan’s home last night? • (一般疑问句)
• →Yes, they were. (肯定回答) • →No, they weren’t. (否定回答)
2021
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一般过去时一般疑问句及其肯否定回答 练习题
1. They had a good time in the park.
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时间决定时态,动词体现时态。
动词过去式 的构成
规则动词
regular verbs
不规则动词
irregular verbs
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规则动词 过去式的构成
巧记动词过去时形式-ed的变化 :
变化规则:动词变化很好记,一般末尾加 -ed。如果词尾有个e紧跟其后加个d。辅 音字母若加y,先要把y变i,特殊变化要 熟记,保你一定考第一。
ate
said saw stood found
2021
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二.Fill in the blank.
1. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 2. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 3.She ————(play) the violin last night. 4.We ————(eat) Chinese food last night. 5.Mike and Tom ————(climb) mountains last weekend. 6. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night. 7.I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday 8.Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car yesterday . 9.Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.

一般过去时(课件)

一般过去时(课件)

一般过去时(课件)一般过去时是英语中表达过去某个时间点或时间段发生的动作或状态的一种时态。

在一般过去时中,动词的形式需要根据主语的人称和数进行变化。

一般过去时的句型结构是:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他。

一、一般过去时的构成1. 规则动词:在动词原形的基础上加上ed。

例如:work → worked, play → played, study → studied。

二、一般过去时的用法1. 表示过去某个时间点发生的动作。

例如:I went to the library yesterday.2. 表示过去某个时间段内发生的动作。

例如:We playedfootball last weekend.3. 表示过去某个时间段内的状态。

例如:She lived in New York for five years.4. 表示过去习惯性动作。

例如:He used to smoke when he was young.三、一般过去时的疑问句和否定句1. 疑问句:将助动词did放在主语之前,动词原形放在助动词之后。

例如:Did you watch the movie last night?2. 否定句:在主语和动词之间加上助动词did,动词原形变成动词的过去式,并在动词过去式前加上not。

例如:I didn't finish my homework yesterday.四、一般过去时的特殊用法1. 过去进行时:表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。

例如:What were you doing at 8 o'clock last night?2. 过去完成时:表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

例如:I had finished my work before he came.3. 过去完成进行时:表示在过去某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作。

例如:She had been waiting for two hours when he finally arrived.一般过去时(课件)一般过去时是英语中表达过去某个时间点或时间段发生的动作或状态的一种时态。

一般过去时课件PPT

一般过去时课件PPT
一般过去时课件
目录
• 一般过去时的定义 • 一般过去时的基本用法 • 一般过去时的特殊用法 • 一般过去时的练习与巩固
01
一般过去时的定义
什么是过去时态
过去时态是用来描述 过去发生的动作或状 态的一种时态。
过去时态常用于叙述 故事、描述历史事件、 描述过去的情况等。
它表示在过去某个时 间点或某个时间段内 发生的动作或状态。
表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作
总结词
一般过去时可以用来表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作,表达的是过去的情境。
详细描述
当我们想要表达某个过去的习惯或经常发生的动作时,可以使用一般过去时。例 如,“他每天早上都会跑步锻炼身体”这句话中,“每天早上”是时间状语,“ 他会跑步锻炼身体”是描述过去的习惯或经常发生的动作。
• 详细描述:当我们要描述某个过去时刻的具体动作或状态时,可以使用一般过去时。例如,“昨天我去了电影院看电影 ”这句话中,“昨天”是时间状语,“我去了电影院看电影”是描述过去的具体动作。
• 总结词:一般过去时可以用来描述过去某个时间点存在的状态,表达的是过去的情境。 • 详细描述:当我们想要表达某个时间点之前存在的状态时,可以使用一般过去时。例如,“昨天我有空”这句话中,“
一般过去时的标志词
yesterday
during the summer of 2000 in 1990
last night the day before yesterday
02
一般过去时的基本用法
描述过去的动作或状态
• 总结词:一般过去时用于描述过去某个时间点发生的动作或状态,表达 的是过去的情境。
昨天”是时间状语,“我有空”是描述过去存在的状态。
描述过去一段时间内发生的动作或状态

一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时课件(PPT31张)

一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时课件(PPT31张)
I/You/He/She/It/ We/ You/They worked.
Was I…. ? Was he/she/it…? Were we/you/they…? Was/Were there …? Did I/you/he/she/it/ we/ you/they work
I was not(wasn’t)…. He/She/It was not (wasn’t)…. We/You/They were not (weren’t)… There was/were not….
( C ) Alice is a nice girl. She ____ to
help others.
A. ready
B. always glad
C.is always D.is always ready
__D_o__ Sam and his friends often _p_la_y__(play) games during the morning break?
A. will meet B meet C. am waiting D wait
9. Where A___ after class today?
A. will you go B. are you go C. you are going D. you will go
10. –It’s 7 p.m. They did not eat anything .
husband or son?
-- _A___
A. Yes , she will B. Yes, she visits C. Yes, with her son D. With her son
5. There _C___ a wonderful football match tomorrow.

一般过去时讲解PPT课件

一般过去时讲解PPT课件

did
助动词,用于构成一般过去时的 疑问句和否定句。
主语
句子中的动作执行者,可以是名 词、代词等。
例如
What did you do yesterday? 你 昨天做了什么?
其他成分
包括宾语、状语等,根据句子需 要而定。
动词原形
指动词的基本形式,即不加任何 时态或语态标记的形式。
特殊疑问句实例分析
when、after、 before、as等引导的 表示过去的时间状语 从句。
已经、曾经、刚才、 那时等表示过去的时 间副词。
02
一般过去时肯定句结构
主语+动词过去式+其他成分
01
02
03
主语
句子中的主体,可以是人 、物或抽象概念。
动词过去式
表示过去某个时间里发生 的动作或状态。动词的过 去式可分为规则变化和不 规则变化两种。
表示过去某个时间里发生的动 作或状态。
用法
陈述过去的事实或情况,描述 过去经常或反复发生的动作。
现在完成时
表示过去发生的动作对现在造 成的影响或结果,或从过去已 经开始,持续到现在的动作或 状态。
用法
强调过去与现在的联系,表达 一个动作从过去一直延续到现
在。
两者在时间状语上的区别
01
02
03
04
一般过去时
一般过去时讲解PPT课件
目录 Contents
• 一般过去时基本概念 • 一般过去时肯定句结构 • 一般过去时否定句结构 • 一般过去时疑问句结构 • 一般过去时特殊疑问句结构 • 一般过去时与现在完成时的比较
01
一般过去时基本概念
定义与作用
定义
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里 发生的动作或状态。

一般过去时课件(PPT) ppt课件

一般过去时课件(PPT) ppt课件

实意动词一般过去时的否定式
一般过去时的否定式是在主语后加 助动词did not (didn’t).
主语+didn’t+动词原形
I _to_l_d_ (tell) them the news yesterday. I 2020/10/22 _d_id_n_’t__t_e一般l_过l去_时课件t(PhPTe) m the news3.4
A. I am
B. I was
C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't
2020/10/22
一般过去时课件(PPT)
21
am 一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ at school now.
was 2. He ________ at the camp last week. were 3. We ________ students two years ago. were 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. was 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. was 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. was 7. There ________ some milk in the fridge yesterday. was 8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
--- Yes , he was .是的,他在
--- No , he wasn’t . 不,他不在。
2020/10/22
一般过去时课件(PPT)

PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt

PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt

(was + not = wasn't , were + not = weren't) 在右侧编辑区输入内容
He wasn't an English teacher ten years ago. 在右侧编辑区输入内容
(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句: a.Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语 ? Did you study English in 1990 ? b.Was/Were + 主语 + 表语 ? Was he a pupil five years ago ?
3
3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?
5
5.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor.
2Hale Waihona Puke 2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday.
I was at home yesterday. 昨天我在家。
02
2、在表示过去某个时间里发生的动作,用动词的过去式构成。如:
I visited my uncle yesterday. 昨天我拜访了我的叔叔。
各种句式
01
(1)一般过去时的肯定 陈述句:主语 + 动词过
去式 + 宾语或表语。
He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.
PPT讲解(一般过去 时).ppt
演讲人
目录
PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt
PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt
一、定义:表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
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动词原形---规则动词过去式,动词原形----不规则动词过去式,
b-------------- was
wash ------------ washed
are--------------------- were
cook ------------- cooked
go---------------------- went
study -------------- studied
plan---------------- planned
规则动词过去式的构成规则:
一般情况在动词原形词尾加ed 以e 结尾的动词加d 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加ed 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音 字母,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed
观察以下句子并归纳一般过去时的肯定句 的句子结构。
I was a student three years ago. I lived in Jinshan. I got up at 7:00. I did morning exercise at 7:15. I had bread and milk for breakfast
三年以前 短文二: I was a student three years ago. I lived in Jinshan. I got up at 7:00. Then I brushed my teeth and washed my face. I did morning exercise at 7:15. I had bread and milk for breakfast. I had four classes in the moring and three in the afternoon. After school, I played basketball with my friends. I went home and watched TV at 6:00. I cooked dinner with my mother. We were happy. I studied in the evening, I planned to get good grades. (一般过去时)
一般过去时的肯定句:
主语 + 动词过去式 + 其它。
观察并归纳一般过去时的否定句的句子结构。
肯定句--------------------------------------------否定句
I was a student .
I was not a student.
We were happy.
We were not happy.
肯定句--------------------------------------------一般疑问句
He was a student three years ago. Was he a student three years ago ?
We were happy.
Were you happy ?
I played basketball.
Did you play basketball ?
He went home and watched TV.
Did he go home and watch TV ?
I lived in Jinshan.
I didn’t live in Jinshan.
I got up at 7:00.
I didn’t get up at 7:00.
解析:一般过去时的肯定句变为疑问句,
1,句中含有be动词过去式was或were的,直接在was或 were后面加not。was not 可以缩写为wasn’t。were not可以 缩写为weren’t。
2,句中含有实义动词过去式的,先在动词过去式前面加 didn’t, 再把动词过去式变为动词原形。
一般过去时的否定句结构:
1,含有be动词过去式was或were时, 主语 + was / were + not + 其它。
2,含有实义动词时,主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其它。
观察并归纳一般过去时的一般疑问句的句子结构。
do --------------------- did
play-------------- played
get --------------------- got
watch ------------ watched have ------------------- had
live----------------- lived
一般过去时的定义和动词过去式
一般过去时表示过去某个时间或过 去某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的 状态,常和表示过去的时间状语联连 用,如:three years ago, yesterday, last night, last week, in 2003 等。
谓语动词要用动词过去式。动词过 去式分为规则动词过去式和不规则动 词过去式两种。
初中英语微课教学 一般过去时
现在 短文一:Now I am a student. I live in Jinshan. On my
weekdays, I get up at 7:00. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. I do morning exercise at 7:15. I have bread and milk for breakfast. I have four classes in the moring and three in the afternoon. After school, I play basketball with my friends. I go home and watch TV at 6:00. I cook dinner with my mother. We are happy. I study in the evening, I plan to get good grades.(一般现在时)
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