伊丽莎白一世 ppt介绍
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M
E d
• My loving people, • We have been persuaded by some that are careful of our safety, to take heed how we commit ourselves to armed multitudes for fear of treachery; but, I do assure you, I do not desire to live to distrust my faithful and loving people. Let tyrants fear, I have always so behaved myself, that under God I have placed my chiefest strength and safeguard in the loyal hearts and goodwill of my subjects; and, therefore, I am come amongst you as you see at this time, not for my recreation and disport, but being resolved, in the midst and heat of battle, to live or die amongst you all – to lay down for my God, and for my kingdoms, and for my people, my honour and my blood even in the dust. I know I have the body of a weak and feeble woman; but I have the heart and stomach of a king – and of a King of England too, and think foul scorn that Parma or Spain, or any prince of Europe, should dare to invade the borders of my realm; to which, rather than any dishonour should grow by me, I myself will take up arms – I myself will be your general, judge, and rewarder of every one of your virtues in the field. I know already, for your forwardness, you have deserved rewards and crowns, and, we do assure you, on the word of a prince, they shall be duly paid you. In the mean time, my lieutenant general shall be in my stead, than whom never prince commanded a more noble or worthy subject; not doubting but by your obedience to my general, by your concord in the camp, and your valour in the field, we shall shortly have a famous victory over those enemies of my God, of my kingdom, and of my people.
1587 Mary was killed
The defeat of the Spanish Armada is one of the most famous events in English history. It was arguably Queen Elizabeth's finest hour. For years she had been hailed as the savior of the English people, and now it seemed that this is what she had really become. She was now the goddess of war, and in triumph she had led her people to glory, defeating the greatest power in the 16th century world.
Spain Armada
The Spanish Armada (literally "Great and Most Fortunate Navy" or "Invincible Fleet") was the Spanish fleet that sailed against England under the command of the Duke of Medina Sidonia in 1588, with the intention of overthrowing Elizabeth I of England and putting an end to her involvement in the Spanish Netherlands and in privateering in the Atlantic and Pacific
日期：1588年8月8日
地点：英吉利海峡, 靠近法 国格瑞福兰, 此后在荷兰部 分地区
34艘战船 163艘武装商船 30艘快速平底船
22艘西班牙和葡萄牙加利恩帆船 108艘武装商船
50–100人死亡 400人受伤 8艘火船烧毁 疾病： 6,000-8,000死亡
超过600人死亡 800人受伤 397人被俘 5艘船沉没或被缴 风暴/疾病 51艘船失事 10艘船被弄沉 20,000人死亡
——《英国通史》 “她是一位天生实际的女性，商业触觉异常敏锐，一般女性罕见。”
世》 ——摘自《童贞女王：伊丽莎白一
“孩子纯洁无瑕的思想如同一块柔软的蜡，应该在上面打上美好的印记。 童年的伊丽莎白正是一块可塑的蜡，在接受外来影响的同时，逐步形成自己 的个性。”
——伊丽莎白的老师、牛津学者阿夏姆 “光彩夺目的四轮马车闪着金光，扬起了一片尘埃。里面的她穿着一身 华丽的锦衣，珠宝垂在她的颈上，装饰在她美丽的金发上，她……仿佛就是 画笔下的一尊庄严女神。” 乡间的景象
主要政绩
• 宗教改革 • 黄金时代 • 海上霸王
四级！ 六级 ！ 雅思！ 说英语 托福！ 殖民扩张 英语 海上霸王 殖民地
“时代的辉煌伴随着个人的辉煌，伊丽莎白女王一世是英国历史上最辉煌 的君主之一，她的时代也跻身于英国最辉煌的时代之列，但公众生活的辉煌 却以个人生活的黯淡为代价，伊丽莎白一世终生不嫁，其中的原因，就是只 有她终身不嫁，才能维护国家的统一，民族的和谐，从而保证都铎王朝的繁 荣昌盛。”
1547 King Edward VI
Life line
1555 Freed 1585 War with Spain 1603 Died
1533 Born
1554 Imprisoned
1536 Mother died
1558
Queen Elizabeth I
1553 Queen Mary I
1588 Spanish Armada
Elizabeth Ⅰ
“The Virgin Queen， Gloriana， &Good Queen Bess”
（1533 – 1603）
Tudor dynasty （1485-1603）
1 2
5
6
3
• 为人谨慎 • 受到良好的教育 • 掌握六门语言—— 英语 法语 西班牙语 意大利语 拉丁语 希腊语 • 节俭爱财 经商投资
——加罗利· 埃里克森描述伊丽莎白乘坐马车访问
M
E d
• My loving people, • We have been persuaded by some that are careful of our safety, to take heed how we commit ourselves to armed multitudes for fear of treachery; but, I do assure you, I do not desire to live to distrust my faithful and loving people. Let tyrants fear, I have always so behaved myself, that under God I have placed my chiefest strength and safeguard in the loyal hearts and goodwill of my subjects; and, therefore, I am come amongst you as you see at this time, not for my recreation and disport, but being resolved, in the midst and heat of battle, to live or die amongst you all – to lay down for my God, and for my kingdoms, and for my people, my honour and my blood even in the dust. I know I have the body of a weak and feeble woman; but I have the heart and stomach of a king – and of a King of England too, and think foul scorn that Parma or Spain, or any prince of Europe, should dare to invade the borders of my realm; to which, rather than any dishonour should grow by me, I myself will take up arms – I myself will be your general, judge, and rewarder of every one of your virtues in the field. I know already, for your forwardness, you have deserved rewards and crowns, and, we do assure you, on the word of a prince, they shall be duly paid you. In the mean time, my lieutenant general shall be in my stead, than whom never prince commanded a more noble or worthy subject; not doubting but by your obedience to my general, by your concord in the camp, and your valour in the field, we shall shortly have a famous victory over those enemies of my God, of my kingdom, and of my people.
1587 Mary was killed
The defeat of the Spanish Armada is one of the most famous events in English history. It was arguably Queen Elizabeth's finest hour. For years she had been hailed as the savior of the English people, and now it seemed that this is what she had really become. She was now the goddess of war, and in triumph she had led her people to glory, defeating the greatest power in the 16th century world.
Spain Armada
The Spanish Armada (literally "Great and Most Fortunate Navy" or "Invincible Fleet") was the Spanish fleet that sailed against England under the command of the Duke of Medina Sidonia in 1588, with the intention of overthrowing Elizabeth I of England and putting an end to her involvement in the Spanish Netherlands and in privateering in the Atlantic and Pacific
日期：1588年8月8日
地点：英吉利海峡, 靠近法 国格瑞福兰, 此后在荷兰部 分地区
34艘战船 163艘武装商船 30艘快速平底船
22艘西班牙和葡萄牙加利恩帆船 108艘武装商船
50–100人死亡 400人受伤 8艘火船烧毁 疾病： 6,000-8,000死亡
超过600人死亡 800人受伤 397人被俘 5艘船沉没或被缴 风暴/疾病 51艘船失事 10艘船被弄沉 20,000人死亡
——《英国通史》 “她是一位天生实际的女性，商业触觉异常敏锐，一般女性罕见。”
世》 ——摘自《童贞女王：伊丽莎白一
“孩子纯洁无瑕的思想如同一块柔软的蜡，应该在上面打上美好的印记。 童年的伊丽莎白正是一块可塑的蜡，在接受外来影响的同时，逐步形成自己 的个性。”
——伊丽莎白的老师、牛津学者阿夏姆 “光彩夺目的四轮马车闪着金光，扬起了一片尘埃。里面的她穿着一身 华丽的锦衣，珠宝垂在她的颈上，装饰在她美丽的金发上，她……仿佛就是 画笔下的一尊庄严女神。” 乡间的景象
主要政绩
• 宗教改革 • 黄金时代 • 海上霸王
四级！ 六级 ！ 雅思！ 说英语 托福！ 殖民扩张 英语 海上霸王 殖民地
“时代的辉煌伴随着个人的辉煌，伊丽莎白女王一世是英国历史上最辉煌 的君主之一，她的时代也跻身于英国最辉煌的时代之列，但公众生活的辉煌 却以个人生活的黯淡为代价，伊丽莎白一世终生不嫁，其中的原因，就是只 有她终身不嫁，才能维护国家的统一，民族的和谐，从而保证都铎王朝的繁 荣昌盛。”
1547 King Edward VI
Life line
1555 Freed 1585 War with Spain 1603 Died
1533 Born
1554 Imprisoned
1536 Mother died
1558
Queen Elizabeth I
1553 Queen Mary I
1588 Spanish Armada
Elizabeth Ⅰ
“The Virgin Queen， Gloriana， &Good Queen Bess”
（1533 – 1603）
Tudor dynasty （1485-1603）
1 2
5
6
3
• 为人谨慎 • 受到良好的教育 • 掌握六门语言—— 英语 法语 西班牙语 意大利语 拉丁语 希腊语 • 节俭爱财 经商投资
——加罗利· 埃里克森描述伊丽莎白乘坐马车访问