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英语文章阅读带翻译3篇

英语文章阅读带翻译3篇英语文章阅读带翻译篇一In the public interestThe Scandinavian countries are much admired all over the worldfor their enlightened social policies. Sweden has evolved an e某cellent system for protecting the individual citizen from high-handed or incompetent public officers. The system has worked so well, thatit has been adopted in other countries like Denmark, Norway, Finland, and New Zealand. Even countries with large populations like Britain and the United States are seriously considering imitating the Swedes. The Swedes were the first to recognize that public officials like civil servants, collectors can make mistakes or act over-zealously in the belief that they are serving the public. As long ago as 1809, the Swedish Parliament introduced a scheme to safeguard the interest of the individual. A parliamentary committee representing all political parties appoints a person who is suitably qualified to investigate private grievances against the State. The official title of theperson is 'Justiteombudsman', but the Swedes commonly refer to him as the 'J.O.' or 'Ombudsman'. The Ombudsman is not subject to political pressure. He investigates complaints large and small that come to him from all levels of society. As complaints must be made in writing,the Ombudsman receives an average of 1200 letters a year. He haseight lawyer assistants to help him and he e某amines every single letter in detail. There is nothing secretive about the Ombudsman's work, for his correspondence is open to public inspection. If acitizen's complaint is justified, the Ombudsman will act on his behalf. The action he takes varies according to the nature of the complaint. He may gently reprimand an official or even suggest toparliament that a law be altered. The following case is a typical e某ample of the Ombudsman's work.A foreigner living in a Swedish village wrote to the Ombudsman complaining that he had been ill-treated by the police, simply because he was a foreigner. The Ombudsman immediately wrote to the Chief of Police in the district asking him to send a record of the case. There was nothing in the record to show that the foreigner's complaint was justified and the Chief of Police stoutly denied the accusation. It was impossible for the Ombudsman to take action, but when he received a similar complaint from another foreigner in the same village, he immediately sent one of his lawyers to investigate the matter. The lawyer ascertained that a policeman had indeed dealt roughly with foreigners on several occasions. The fact that the policeman was prejudiced against foreigners could not be recorded in he official files. It was only possible for the Ombudsman tofind this out by sending one of his representatives to check the facts. The policeman in question was severely reprimanded and was informed that if any further complaints were lodged against him, he would be prosecuted. The Ombudsman's prompt action at once put an end to an unpleasant practice which might have gone unnoticed.斯堪的纳维亚半岛各国实行开明的社会政策，受到全世界的推崇。

2004考研英语一阅读理解逐句翻译

2004 Text 1Paragraph 11、Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redman stumbled across CareerBuilder, a job database on the Internet. 去年年末，甘特〃雷德曼律师在找工作时偶然在网上发现职业资料库“职业建筑师”。

1.1 stumble英/'stʌmb(ə)l/ 美/'stʌmbl/n. 绊倒；蹒跚而行vi. 踌躇，蹒跚；失足；犯错vt. 使…困惑；使…绊倒stumble across=come across=encounter 偶然遇到，偶然发现1.2 database英/'deɪtəbeɪs/ 美/'detəbes/n. 数据库，资料库1.3 hunt for a job=search a job求职，找工作hunt捕猎hunter猎人hint暗示、线索clue线索，情节grip 抓牢，紧握2、He searched it with no success but was attract ed by the site`s “personal search agent”. 他找来找去并没有找到什么工作，但被这个网址上的“个人搜索代理”所吸引。

2.1 attract英/ə'trækt/ 美/ə'trækt/vt. 吸引；引起vi. 吸引；有吸引力2.2 website=site网站/网址Website英/'websait/ 美/'websait/ n. 网站（全球资讯网的主机站）2.3 agency英/'eɪdʒ(ə)nsɪ/ 美/'edʒənsi/n. 代理，中介；代理处，经销处2.4 CIA中央情报局（Central Intelligence Agency）the Xinhua News Agency新华社3、It`s an interactive feature that lets visitors key in job criteria such as location, title, and salary, then E-mails them when a matching position is posted in the database. Redman chose the keywords legal, intellectual property and Washington, D.C. 它的特点是互动，允许访问者自定求职要求诸如工作地点、职位和薪水，当资料库里出现与个人要求相匹配的工作岗位时它就会通过电子邮件通知求职者。

英语阅读理解带翻译10篇精选

英语阅读理解带翻译10篇：给予 Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said yes. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.” 像⼤多数⼈，我长⼤看待⽣命是⼀个过程获得。

高中英语阅读理解翻译100篇

高中英语阅读理解翻译100篇100一、阅读理解 1、 O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writerof short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was bornin North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.1. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b.e. d. af. 2. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories becauseA. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New YorkCity3. O. Henry went to prison because .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his4. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.5. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.2、One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to aneighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport onhis way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left hissuitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcaseby mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.1. Who wrote the story?A. Rupert’s teacher.B. The neighbour’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbour.2. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.3. What happened at the airport?A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .4. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling aboutthe incident?A. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good withoutRupert .5. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.3、 On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall ofthe Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager,for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started lastDecember in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.1. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be .A. The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims2. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because .A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him3. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, .A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India4. What made Friedlander want to come to China?A. The stories about Marco Polo .B. The famous sights in Xi’an .C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .5. Friedlander can be said to be .A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong—minded 4、Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work bytrain. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stoppedyou in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me ? 5, because you said you werewilling to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”Mr Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!”“Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”1. How did Mr. Grey get to his office?A. He went up to work by train.B. He walked to his office.C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine.2. Mr Grey liked walking to his office because ________.A. he couldn’t afford the busesB. he wanted to save moneyC. he wanted to keep in good healthD. he could do some exercises on the way3. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in orderto_______A. give him a start in lifeB. help him on the way to successC. make him richD. gain more money4. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyB. again asked Mr. Grey for moneyC. would like to make friends with himD. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then5. In the second pa ragraph, “…take a chance” means ______.A. Mr. Gray happened to meet a strangerB. Mr. Grey had a chance to help a strangerC. Mr. Grey helped a stranger by chanceD. Mr. Grey took the risk that the stranger would not give back the money which he lent him5、Even if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannotjump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity.You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity ispulling you.Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down.Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around.Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, becausespaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast thatit can escape (逃出) the earth’sgravity and carry you into space.1. In this passage, the word “gravity” means.A. the pull of everything.B. the force of attraction(吸引) among objects.C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earthD. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun.2. When you slip(滑) you always fall to the ground becauseA. the earth always turns round.B. the earth has gravityC. the earth’s gravity is greater than your weight.D. you are careless.3. Gravity is strong thatA. it can throw a ball into the air.B. it makes you jump only seven feet.C. it can let you fly away from the earth.D. it can keep everything on earth.4. Because of gravity,A. water flows everything.B. we can go everywhere by ship.C. water always flows downwards.D. fish can live in water.5. We can get away from the earth by spaceship becauseA. the spaceship goes very fast.B. the earth can’t pull the spaceship.C. the spaceship has a strong force.D. the spaceship can jump higher than other things.6、An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a youngmotorcycle policeman. As he started to make out the ticket, the woman behind the wheel said proudly,“Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friendof mine.”The officer did not say a word, but kept writing. “I am also a friend of chief of policeBarens,”continued the woman, getting more angry each moment, Stillhe kept on writing. “Young man,”shepersisted, “I know Judge Lawson and State Senator (参议员)Patton.” Handing the tick et to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly , “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson.”“Why, no,”she answered.“Well, that is the man you should have known,”he said, headingback to his motorcycle, “I an BillBronson.”1. The policeman stopped the car because_____A. it was an expensive carB. the driver was a proud ladyC. the driver was driving beyond the speed limitD. the driver was going to make trouble for the police2. The woman was getting more angry each moment because _____.A. the policeman didn’t know her friendsB. the policeman didn’t accept her kindnessC. the policeman was going to punish herD. she didn’t know the policeman’s name 3. The policeman was _______.A. an honourable fellowB. a stupid fellowC. an impolite manD. ashy man4. The woman was _______.A. kind-heartedB. a person who depended on someone else to finishher workC. trying to frighten the policeman on the strength of her friends’ powerful positionsD. introducing her good friends’ names to the young officer5. The policeman _______.A. had no sense of humor (幽默)B. had s sense of humorC. had no sense of dutyD. was senseless7、Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten yearsold. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. Thatwas nearly impossible for a womanin the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally acceptedby a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided tofurther her education in Paris. Shewanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forcedher to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she wasa woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed toopen a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides beingthe first woman physician andfounding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical schoolfor women.1. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A. She couldn’t get admit ted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her education in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped herD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chancesfor becoming for a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.D. She couldn’t set up her hospital. 3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nineteen yearsD. Thirty-six years4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell,except that she ______.A. became the first woman physicianB. was the first woman doctorC. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.A. EnglandB. ParisC. the United StatesD. New York City8、In today’s a ge of fast travel, the world seems a smaller place---- and to some people, a less exciting place, Fifty years ago only afew English people and holidays abroad, People who didn’t travelthought ofother countries as very far away and different. For example, people thought the French all eat garlic(大蒜), the Italians all eat spaghetti(细条实心面). and the Americansall drink Coca Cola, These definite(明确的) ideas of other nationalities are called stereotypes(陈规老套) . But do we have the same stereotypes today? People travel more, we all watch the same TV programmes, and ideas travel quicklytoo. Nowadays everyone eats garlic and spaghetti and drinks Coca Cola. Everyone listens to the samemusic. wears the same fashions(流行式样) , buys the same cars. They just do it in a different language! 1. Now the world seems to be exciting.A. bigger and moreB. smaller and moreC. smaller and lessD. bigger and less2. Fifty years ago, English people travelled abroad.A. manyB. fewC. only someD. a few3. People thought of other countries as .A. near and differentB. near and the sameC. remote and very differentD. remote and the same4. Nowadays, people’s ideas of other nationalities .A. have changedB. are the sameC. are differentD. are almost the same5. We don’t have the same stereotypes because people _______.A. travel moreB. watch the same TV programmesC. watch different TV programmesD. travel more and watch the same TV programmes6. The best title for this passage would be .A. A Big WorldB. A Small WorldC. An Exacting WorldD. AnInteresting World9、 We are used to the idea of aging in ourselves. We are so used to this that it comes as a surprise tofind that there may be some animals that do not age. Sea anemones(海葵) are an example. Some havebeen kept for nearly a century without showing any signs of lifelessness. Some kinds of sea worms caneven “grow backwards.” If kept in the dark and given nothing to eat, they get steadily smaller, Theyfinally end as a ball of cells(细胞) looking rather like the eggfrom which they came. Under good conditions the ball will turn back to a worm and start growing again. One could probably keep them growing and un-growing again and again.1. Some sea worms grow smaller when they ______.A. lose weightB. live in the darknessC. are under good conditionsD. don’t eat and are kept in the dark2. According to the passage, some sea animals ________.A. will die when they become a ball of cellsB. do not grow oldC. will die without foodD. will stop growing any time they want3. According to the passage, which of the following statements in NOT true?A. We can keep certain kind of sea worm growing and ungrowing again and again.B. Human beings will grow old and die.C. An anemone is a king of sea worm that can grow backwards.D. Some anemones will live nearly a hundred years.4. The underlined word aging in the first sentence means ______.A. growing oldB. the age of a personC.getting youngerD. un -growing5. This passage is mainly about ______.A. sea animalsB. cellsC. agingD. anemones10、Now I’d like to talk to you about your final exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day ofthe exam week. Remember to bring two of three pens in case you run out of ink. And unlike the midtermexam, this test will not include multiple --- choice questions; it will consist entirely of essays(文章). You’llhave to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam will be comprehensive (全面的), whichmeans you’ll be responsible for all of the subject matters we covered in class this term, I would suggestyou review your midterm exam as well as textbooks and your class notes. The final exam will count as 50percent of your grade of the course. The research project (项目) will count as 20 percent and themidterm exam 30 percent. I’ll be in my office almost all day next Tuesday. If you run into any problems,please drop in. Good luck to you and I’ll see you on Tuesday.1. When will the final exam take place?A. On TuesdayB. On a WednesdayC. On a ThursdayD. On a Friday2. What will be included in the exam?A. There will be only multiple-choice questions.B. The exam will contain both multiple-choice and essay questions.C. The exam will have an oral and a written section.D. There will be only essay questions.3. Why does the teacher call the exam comprehensive?A. It will be easy to understand.B. Students will be tested on all the material discussed in class.C. It will cover topics from a wide variety of subjects.D. Students must complete all parts of it.4. The underlined phrase run into probably means .A. go intoB. meet somebody unexpectedlyC. come up against something with forceD. comeacross5. When was this talk most likely given?A. During the first week of classB. During midterm weekC. On the last day of classD. On the last day of exam week11、When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable (痛苦的), Each time he went to work, hecoughed and he couldn’t breathe. Working in a bakery(面包房) when you are allergic to (对…过敏)flour can be painful.But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company.With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes (配方). changing thekind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached flour (标准粉), was baked in a brick oven (烘炉).They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.1. A good title for this passage would be .A. A Sick BakerB. A Brick-oven Bread BakerC. An Old-fashioned BakerD. How to Overcome Allergy2. Dean left the National Biscuit Company because he .A. suffered from allergy to flourB. didn’t like the jo bC. wanted to make more moneyD. wanted to form his own company3. During his stay in the National Biscuit Company, .A. he founded Arnold BakeryB. he tried a new method of bakingC. he helped the company improve their productionD. he became successful in his business4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Arnold’s bread was baked in a brick oven.B. Arnold’s bread was made with unbleached flour.C. Arnold’s bread was sold at a low price.D. Arnold’s bread was of poor quality.5. From the passage we can conclude that Arnold was .A. determinedB. braveC. unusualD. unhealthy12、When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes, Everything elseseems blurry(=unclear). Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing becomenear—sighted. ThenPeople who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are faraway, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to domuch reading ,they must get glasses, too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactlythe right shape. They have whatis called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudybecause of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible tooperate on the cataracts and remove them.Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eyesees things from a slightlydifferent angle (角度). To prove this to yourself, look at an object our of one eye; then look at the sameobj ect out of your other eye. You will find the object’s relationto the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judgedistance as people with two eyes.1. We should take good care of our eyes .A. only when we can see wellB. only when we cannot see perfectlyC. even if we can see wellD. only when we realize how important our eyes are2. When things far away seem indistinct(模糊不清) , one is probably .A. near-sightedB. far-sightedC. astigmaticD. suffering from cataracts3. The underlined word suffer in the third paragraph probably means .A. experienceB. imagineC. feel painD. are affected with4. Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for .A. seeing at nightB. seeing objects far awayC. looking over a wide areaD. judging distances5. People who suffer from astigmatism have .A. one eye bigger than the otherB. eyes that are not exactly theright shapeC. a difficulty that can be corrected by an operationD. an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glasses13、Grandma was a wonderful story-teller, and she had a set of priceless, individually (独特地) tailoredstories with which American grandparents of her day brought up children. There was the story of thelittle boys who had been taught complete, quick obedience (服从).One day when they were out on thegrassy plain, their father shouted. “Fall down on your faces!”They did, and the terrible prairie(草原)fire swept over them and they weren’t hurt. There was also thestory of three boys at school, each of whom received a cake sent from home. One saved his, and the mice ate it; one ate all of his , and hegotsick; and who do you think had the best time? —Why, of course, the one who shared his cake with his friends.1. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Children should obey their parents quickly.B. Children should share with others.C. The author remembers many of her gra ndma’s wonderful stories.D. The grandma’s stories helped teach the children morals and good manners.2. Which of the following details supports the main idea of the passage?A. The children were saved from the fire because they followed directions.B. Grandma told a story of three boys at school.C. Each of the three boys got a cake sent from home.D. The big prairie fire soon spread over to the village.3. Which of the following statements is true?A. The author was saved from the fire.B. The author was brought up from his grandmother.C. Grandma was good at telling children stories.D. Grandma told stories to children just for fun.4. All of the following were not praised by the author except___________.A. the boy who shared his cake with othersB. the boy who ate up all his cake by himselfC. the boy who kept the cake for the futureD. the boys who didn’t obey their parents5. According to this passage, the underlined word tailored probably means __________.A. measuredB. specially preparedC. cutD. invented 14、The most important use of drifting (漂流) bottles is to find ocean currents. When the position anddirection of currents are known, ships can use the forward movement of a current or stay away fromcurrents that would carry them off their course. Benjamin Franklin was one of the first to use bottles inthe study of currents. He wondered why British mall ships needed a week or two longer than U.S. shipsneeded in order to cross the Atlantic Ocean. Franklin thought the Gulf Stream (墨西哥湾流) mightexplain this difference.Franklin talked with captains of U.S. ships. He found that they knew each turn of the Gulf Stream.They used the current in every possible way. From his talks with the captains. Franklin made his first mapof the Gulf Stream. Then he checked his map by using sealed (密封的) bottles. The map that he finally made is still used, with only a few changes, today.1. Why are drifting bottles used?A. To determine the position of a ship.B. To find the direction of a current.C. To predict the direction of a ship.D. To carry message across the ocean.2. What led Franklin to talk with U.S. captains?A. U.S. ships were longer than British ones.B. British ships could sail the Atlantic faster than U.S. ones.C. U.S. ships could sail the Atlantic faster than U.S. ones.D. U.S captains knew more about maps.3. What did Franklin make after his talks with U.S. captains?A. A map of the Gulf Stream.B. A map of the Atlantic Ocean.C. A map of ocean currents.D. A map of his first voyage.4. What did Franklin do in order to make an exact map?A. He compared his own map with other maps.B. He talked with many U.S. captains.C. He used drifting bottles to check his map.D. Both B and C.5. The underlined word current in the first paragraph means ______.A. a stream of waterB. a course of eventsC. the flow of electricityD. the situation of the present time15、 The Guidance Department (教导处) at Burrville High School has a staff (职员) of eleven. Most of their work is done with the students. But the staff sees a lot of parents, too.“Parent meetings form a clear monthly pattern,” says Mildred Foreman, Guidance Director. “Thispattern stays much the same from year to year. The busy months are October, March and May.”September starts rather slowly. Few parents come in, Most of these want to discuss the schedules(日程安排). October brings many behaviour (行为) problems. Some parents are called in. Others comeby themselves. Things quiet down in November December is a quietmon th. “It’s the holiday,” Ms Foreman says. “People want to come in, I know , but they decide to wait until after New Year’s Day.”Report cards go home just before Christmas holidays. Bad marks bring parents in as school reopens.This happens again in March, another report card month. May is always the year’s busiest month. That’swhen parents realize that their children might be held back (留级). They come in to see if anything canbe done before things are decided in June.1. “Most of their work is done with the students” means ______.A. they have most of their work done by the studentsB. most of their work is getting rid of their studentsC. most of their work is dealing with the studentsD. their work is mostly done together with the students2. I n the sentence “The staff sees a lot of parents too.” the word “see” can be replaced with “_____”.A. noticeB. understandC. arrangeD. meet3. From the diagram(图表), we know that the total of their meetings in April is ______ as many。

考研英语一阅读真题全文翻译及答案

2011年考研英语(一)阅读真题全文翻译及答案（七绝俗手版）2011-01-1621-25 CBDBA26-30 BDCAC31-35 DCBAA36-40 CDADB41-45 BDACFSection IIReading ComprehensionPart A Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing [A], , [C] or [D]. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)Text 1The decision of the New York Philharmonic to hire Alan Gilbert as its next music director has been the talk of the classical-music world ever since the sudden announcement of his appointment in 2009. For the most part, the response has been favorable, to say the least. “Hooray! At last!” wrote Anthony Tommasini, a sober-sided classical-music critic。

2009年纽约交响乐团突然宣布聘用艾伦·吉尔伯特为下一位乐曲指挥，从那时起一直到现在，这次任命都成为古典音乐界的话题。

退一步说，从总体上看，反应还是不错的。

如冷静的古典音乐评论家安东尼·托姆西尼就这样写：从长时间来看，这次委命是英明的。

One of the reasons why the appointment came as such a surprise, however, is that Gilbert is comparatively little known. Even Tommasini, who had advocated Gilbert’s appointment in the Times, calls him “an unpretentious musician with no air of the formidable conductor about him。

英语阅读文章及翻译五篇

英语阅读文章及翻译五篇1.英语阅读文章及翻译篇一Some people go through life standing at the excuse counter.They say they’d like to do this or that,but then they offer all the excuses in the world for why they can’t do whatever it is.No matter what the excuses are,the only thing that is usually limiting them is their own self-perception.If I’ve learned anything,I’ve learned that a person —any person —may do anything they set their mind on doing.The things you need are willingness to work for what you want,patience to learn what you need to know and,most important of all,belief in yourself.You only need a seed,and then your faith in yourself will grow with you as you move forward.If your self-perception is that you can’t accomplish something because you’re not smartenough,then take the time to learn what you need to know,and then your self-perception will change.If your self-perception is that you can’t accomplish something because you never finish anything you start,then go and finish something and change your self- perception.If your self-perception is that you’re too lazy,too busy,too unworthy,too unfocused,too depressed,or too dependent on others to accomplish great things,then you’re right.You are that because you believe you are,but in fact,you can change that! Life is change,and the past doesn’t equal the future.Your reality today is the result of your past beliefs and actions.Change your beliefs and actions,and you will change your future.Whether you think you can or you can’t,you’re right.You are what you think.Think about that the next time you need an excuse.有些人的一生都在借口中度过。

英文阅读文章带翻译

英文阅读文章带翻译阅读技能的获得是(外国)语言习得中最为重要的任务之一。

下面是店铺带来的英语阅读文章带翻译，欢迎阅读!英语阅读文章带翻译1时光机:我想告诉年轻时的自己Looking back at my younger years, I am sometimes amazed at how life has turned out. Nothing is exactly what I had originally planned for. The only thing that stays the same is who I am, my values, and my interests. If I could go back in time and hang out with my younger self for a day, here's what I would tell her.回首年轻的时候，有时我会惊讶于生活的变迁。

一切都不是我最初计划的样子，唯一不变的是我自己、我的价值观和我的兴趣。

如果我能回到过去和年轻时的自己漫步一整天，下面就是我要对自己说的。

1. Everything happens for a reason.一切事情都有原因。

Without mistakes and failure, you would never have learned. Without pain, you would never have grown. Once you understand this，you will know that everything comes in to serve a purpose. So don't stress or think that life is unfair, because everything happens for a reason. And only time will tell what it will teach us.要是没有错误和失败，你就不会学到东西;要是没有痛苦，你就不会长大。

高考英语全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解及翻译

A华盛顿特区的自行车之旅华盛顿特区的樱花自行车之旅延续时间：3小时这个小团体自行车旅游是观看华盛顿特区世界上有名的樱花树的一种奇异的方法，这些树能开出漂亮的花朵。

你的导游会上一堂有关这些树以及有樱花树开花的名胜古迹的历史课。

在能看之前预订你的位置——樱花树一开花——很快就凋谢了！华盛顿首都纪念馆自行车之旅延续时间：3小时〔4英里〕参加一次有导游的自行车旅游，并且参观华盛顿特区的一些最受欢迎的纪念馆。

当你的导游在每一站分享独特的事实和历史时，你可以在国家广场上探寻纪念馆和纪念碑。

这场有导游的旅游包含自行车、头盔、饼干和瓶装水。

华盛顿特区的首都自行车之旅延续时间：3小时不管是上午还是下午，对刚来华盛顿特区的人和当地人来说，想要以健康的、最不费力的方法来体验华盛顿风土人情的话，这场自行车之旅是完美的旅游。

知识渊博的导游会讲有关总统们、国会、纪念碑和公园的最有趣的故事。

舒适的自行车和流畅的旅游路线使得在景点之间的骑行变得有趣和轻松。

华盛顿首都景点夜间自行车之旅延续时间：3小时〔7英里〕参加一个小团体自行车旅游之中，在华盛顿市中心进行一次夜间探险。

当你骑自行车巡游国会山和国家广场时，靠近这些纪念馆和纪念碑。

当你的导游讲解独特的事实和历史的时候，你可以经常停下来拍照。

这场旅游包含自行车、头盔和瓶装水。

全部骑自行车的人都配有反光背心和平安灯。

B“早安英国〞节目中的Susanna Reid习惯每天早上坐在沙发上追问贵客，但是她打算在最新的角色中烹饪一手好菜——为家庭展示如何在预算紧张的情况下打算美味且营养的食物。

在“省钱：美食〞节目中，她每周都会拜访一个不同的家庭，并在主厨Matt Tebbutt的援助下提供如何减少食物浪费的最正确建议，同时一天为每个家庭打算花销在5英镑以下的食谱。

而且这位“早安英国〞的主持人说，她能够在自己家里将她所学到的许多东西运用到实践中，为儿子们，14岁的Sam，13岁的Finn和11岁的Jack，打算饭菜。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(课标全国卷I) 英语阅读理解译文

A华盛顿骑行华盛顿樱花骑行时长：3小时这种小组骑行是欣赏华盛顿举世出名的、盛开着美丽花朵的樱花树的极好方式。

你的导游会给你讲述这些樱花树及其周围著名纪念碑的历史。

趁盛开的樱花还没消失之前，预订吧！华盛顿首都纪念碑骑行时长：3小时〔4英里〕参加导游陪同的骑行，欣赏华盛顿最受欢送的纪念碑。

在导游分享每一个景点的独特当今和历史的同时，探究华盛顿国家广场上的纪念碑以及纪念堂。

导游陪同的旅行提供自行车、头盔、饼干以及瓶装水。

华盛顿市内骑行时长：3小时无论是上午还是下午，这个骑行无论对第一次来华盛顿的人还是当地人来说都是一次花费精力最少、以安康的方式体验华盛顿的完美旅行。

学识丰富的导游会给你讲述关于总统、议会、纪念堂以及公园的趣闻，使你心情愉悦。

舒适的自行车和平缓的骑行道路使得在景点间穿梭骑行有趣而轻松。

华盛顿首都景点夜间骑行时长：3小时〔7英里〕参加小组骑行，花一晚上的时间探究华盛顿的市中心。

你骑行路过国会山和国家广场时可以近间隔接触纪念碑和纪念堂。

很多景点可以驻足拍照，同时导游会介绍有关景点的独特当今和历史。

骑行提供自行车、头盔和瓶装水。

所有骑行者都装备反光背心和平安灯。

B?早安英国?的苏珊娜·里德之前经常在每天早上盘问沙发上的嘉宾，然而她在最近的角色中却是煮得一手好菜——向千家万户展示如何以紧张的预算筹备美味且富有营养的三餐。

在?省钱：做美食?节目中，她每周访问一个不同的家庭，在厨师马特·特巴特的帮助下，为其提供关于如何减少餐厨垃圾的顶级攻略，同时筹备每户每天用餐费用低于5英镑的食谱。

?早安英国?的主持人说，她已经可以在自己的家中将所学的许多东西付诸理论，为她14岁儿子萨姆、13岁的儿子芬恩和11岁的儿子杰克准备饭菜。

“我们喜欢墨西哥吉事果，所以我通过手机从当地的墨西哥外卖餐厅购置，〞她解释说。

“买一份需要花5英镑，但是马特制作一份只需要26便士，因为吉事果由面粉、水、糖和油组成。

考研英语一阅读理解逐句翻译

2006 Text 1Paragraph 11、In spite of “endless talk of difference,” American society is an amazing machine for homogenizing people. There is “the democratizing uniformity of dress and discourse, and the casualness and absence of deference” characteristic of popular culture. 不管我们如何喋喋不休地谈论差别，美国社会实际上是一台同化人们的神奇的机器。

这就是民主化的着装和言谈，并且还有种随意和缺乏尊重感，这些构成了通俗文化的特性。

1.1 homogenizing英/hə'mɔdʒənaiziŋ/ 美/hə'mɔdʒənaiziŋ/n. 均质化homogenize 英/hə'mɒdʒənaɪz/ 美/ho'mɑdʒə,naɪz/vt. 使均匀；使类同vi. 变均匀democratizing民主化1.2 uniformity英/juːnɪ'fɔːmɪtɪ/ 美/,jʊnə'fɔrməti/n. 均匀性；一致；同样2、People are absorbed into “a culture of consumption” launched by the 19th-century department stores that offered “vast arrays of goods in an elegant atmosphere. 人们被一种消费文化所吸引了，这种文化是由十九世纪在高雅的氛围中陈列着琳琅满目的商品的百货商店所开始的.2.1elegant英/'elɪg(ə)nt/ 美/'ɛləgənt/adj. 高雅的，优雅的；讲究的；简炼的；简洁的3、Instead of intimate shops catering to a knowledgeable elite, these were stores “anyone could enter, regardless of class or background. This turned shopping into a public and demo cratic act.” The mass media, advertising and sports are other forces for homogenization. 不是为了迎合有知识的精英们而开设的专门商店，而是创建了“不分阶层和背景人人都可以进入”的大众商店。

英语阅读一全文翻译

一天的等待欧内斯特·海明威他走进我们房间关窗户的时候，我们还未起床。

我见他一副病容，全身哆嗦，脸色苍白，步履缓慢，好像一动就会引起疼痛。

“你怎么啦，宝贝？”“我头痛。

”“你最好回床上躺着。

”“不。

我没事儿。

”“你先到床上躺着。

我穿好衣服来看你。

”可是当我来到楼下时，他已穿好衣服，坐在火炉旁。

这个九岁的男孩，看上去病得厉害，一副可怜的模样。

我用手摸了摸他的额头，知道他发烧了。

“你到楼上去躺一躺，”我说。

“你病了。

”“我没有病。

”他说。

医生来后，量了孩子的体温。

“多少度？”我问医生。

“一百零二度。

”下楼前，医生留下用不同颜色胶囊包装的三种药丸，并嘱咐如何服用。

一种药退烧，另一种润肠通便，还有一种是去酸药。

他解释说，流感细菌只能在酸性环境中生存。

他似乎对流感很内行，并说，如果发烧不超过一百零四度，就用不着担心。

这是轻度流感，只要当心不引起肺炎，就没有什么危险。

我回到房里，记下孩子的体温，并记下各种胶囊的服用时间。

“要不要让我读点书给你听？”“好的，如果你想读的话，”孩子说。

他的脸色十分苍白，眼窝下方有黑晕。

他躺在床上一动不动，对周围发生的一切漠然置之。

我朗读霍华德?派尔的《海盗故事》，但我看得出他并不在听。

“你感觉怎么样，宝贝儿？”我问他。

“到目前为止，还是老样子，”他说。

我坐在床脚旁自个儿看书，等着到时间再给他服一粒药丸。

按理，他本该睡着了。

然而，当我抬头看时，他却双眼盯着床脚，神情异常。

“你为什么不睡一会儿呢？到吃药时，我会叫醒你的。

”“我还是醒着好。

”过了一会儿，他对我说：“你不必呆在这里陪我，爸爸，要是这事令你烦恼的话。

”“没有什么可烦恼的。

”“不，我是说，要是这事终将给你带来烦恼的话，你就不必呆在这里。

”我想，或许他有点儿神志不清了。

十一点钟，照规定给他服药后，我便出去了一会儿。

那是个晴朗而又寒冷的日子，雨加雪在地上覆着一层冰，那光秃秃的树木，那灌木丛，那砍下的树枝，以及所有的草坪和空地都像用冰漆过似的。

2023英一阅读译文

2023英一阅读译文
2023年英语一阅读理解原文及译文如下：
原文：
It is an important time for people to have a sense of belonging, which can be fostered by the “tribe” they identify with. The more a person identifies with a group, the more likely they are to develop a sense of belonging. However, people can also have a sense of belonging without belonging to any group. This is because human beings are social creatures who need to connect with others. They need to feel like they belong somewhere, and this need for connection is often fulfilled through groups.
译文：
对于人们来说，拥有归属感是很重要的，而他们所认同的“部落”可以培养这种归属感。

一个人越认同某个群体，就越有可能发展出归属感。

然而，即使不属于任何群体，人们也可以拥有归属感。

这是因为人类是社会生物，需
要与他人建立联系。

他们需要觉得自己属于某个地方，而这种联系的需求往往通过群体来满足。

2020年考研英语一阅读译文

2020年考研英语一阅读译文考研英语一阅读理解是考研英语重要的一部分，对于备考的同学来说，掌握阅读技巧和提升翻译能力至关重要。

以下是一篇2020年考研英语一阅读理解的译文。

Passage 1While researchers have studied farmers' markets for the past 20 years, studying not-for-profit food hubs is fairly new. For 15 years, the Food Hub Management Program at Michigan State University has helped organizations start and operate food hubs. Dr. Rich Pirog, who directs the program, has just edited a book on food hubs."The interest in local food systems is driving the increased attention to food hubs," says Pirog, who began studying farmers markets in the late 1990s. "Food hubs are about bringing agriculture back to cities and more populated areas."Pirog points to the huge amount of economic power of food sales in this country - $650 billion a year - and says, "A little bit of that localizes food to smaller areas. Ten percent is $65 billion. How do we get there?"To answer this question, he has begun a three-year project funded by the US Department of Agriculture, looking at the impact of food hubs, compared to farmers markets and conventional intermediaries, on the local economy.Food hubs are a fairly new concept. Some are for-profit, like Bon Appetit Management Company, which brings local food to collegecampuses like MSU. Some are not-for-profit, like Twin Cities-based The Good Acre, which focuses on serving low-income people who can't get to farmers markets.Food hubs can be both physical and virtual. They can be big, like the Chicago South Water Market, which has hundreds of farmers, sells $2 billion a year and has a physical connection to residential, retail and restaurant sectors. Or they can be small physical spaces like the MSU Student Organic Farm, which only sells a portion of its food.Pirog has ended the first phase of the project, which focused on synthesizing research on local food. Michigan State University researchers found that food hubs can create jobs and impact regional economies. They also found that they carry food that meets consumer demand and improves access to healthy food.Pirog and his team spent the past year reaching out to food hubs around the country to collect sales, employment and other data. They're studying 50 food hubs, in total. This summer, the team is entering the second phase of the project, looking at consumer behavior and attitudes about local food and food systems.译文如下：第一篇虽然研究人员在过去20年里一直在研究农民市场，但对于非营利性食品中心的研究还是相对较新的。

公共英语一级阅读理解文章附翻译

公共英语一级阅读理解文章附翻译公共英语一级阅读理解文章附翻译对于公共英语一级的考试，尽管难度不大，但是考生如果不认真备考也是难以考出理想的成绩的，下面，店铺为大家提供两篇公共英语一级阅读理解文章，希望对大家有所帮助。

公共英语一级阅读理解文章一The modern age is an age of electricity. People are so used to electric lights, radio, televisions, and telephones that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them. When there is a power failure, people grope about in flickering candlelight, cars hesitate in the streets because there are no traffic lights to guide them, and food spoils in silent refrigerators.Yet, people began to understand how electricity works only a little more than two centuries ago. Nature has apparently been experimenting in this field for millions of years. Scientists are discovering more and more that the living world may hold many interesting secrets of electricity that could benefit humanity.All living cells send out tiny pulses of electricity. As the heart beats, it sends out pulses of record; they form an electrocardiogram, which a doctor can study to determine how well the heart is working. The brain, too, sends out brain waves of electricity, which can be recorded in an electroencephalogram. The electric currents generated by most living cells are extremely small —— often so small that sensitive instruments are needed to record them. But in some animals, certain muscle cells have become so specialized as electrical generators that they do not work as muscle cells at all. When large numbers of these cells are linked together, the effects can be astonishing.The electric eel is an amazing storage battery. It can send ajolt of as much as eight hundred volts of electricity through the water in which it lives. (An electric house current is only one hundred twenty volts.) As many as four-fifths of all the cells in the electric eel's body are specialized for generating electricity, and the strength of the shock it can deliver corresponds roughly to the length of its body.当今时代是电气时代。

考研英语一阅读翻译完整版

考研英语一阅读翻译集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]T e x t1为了“让生活更美好”，减少“家庭的扶养”，英国财政部大臣GeorgeOsborn，提出了“为找工作提前支付工资”的计划。

只要到计算机化的就业服务中心找工作的人有VC--网上找工作的注册书，并且开始找工作，那么他们有资格得到福利，然后他们应该每周做一次报告而不是每两周。

还有什么能比这个更合理？下面是更明显的合理性。

下来找工作者将会有七天对津贴的等待。

“最初的这些天应该用来找工作，而不是找注册地。

”他还宣称“我们做这些是因为我们这会帮助那些没有福利的人并且让那些已经有福利的人更快地得到工作。

”帮助真的吗第一次听到这时，这就是一个关注社会的官员——努力想让生活更美好，和一个对于新待业人员能很容易找到工作的宽松社会的“改革”，以及对懒惰的补贴。

我们后来知道给他动力的是他对“基础公平”的热情——保护纳税人，控制支出，以及保证那些最需要的要求者得到他们的福利。

失去工作是让人伤心的：你不可能心里唱着歌跳着去就业服务中心，有着从一般状态翻番自己收入的愿景，并对此感到高兴。

失业是金融的恐怖，心理的尴尬，你知道得到的支持是最小的并且是非常难得到的。

你现在是不被需要的；为你的生活提供目标和组织体系的工作环境已经把你排除在外了。

更糟糕的是，养活你自己和家人以及各种生活基本支出的经济来源断掉了。

对于最需要什么这个问题，那些新的失业者的答案总是两个字：工作。

但是在奥斯博岛，你的第一本能反应是被扶养——如果你能做到，那么是永久的扶养，被一个不得不放纵你的错误的国家支持。

这就像过去的20年——关于找工作更艰难的改革，并且没有福利管理体系。

现在英国的福利体系原则不再是确保人们可以躲避失业的风险并且能在这种灾难发生时收到无条件的补偿。

即使这个1996年产生的短语“待业者的津贴”是将失业者重新定义为“待业者”，意思是对已经通过为国家保险做贡献得到的福利不在有委托管理权。

大学英语阅读1课文翻译

大学英语阅读1课文翻译大学英语阅读1课文翻译理解课文内容，学习旅行家树无论在什么环境都为人类造福的品桔格。

下面和店铺一起来看看大学英语阅读1课文翻译！大学英语阅读1课文翻译Bored with sales, he tried sales management. Again, the same pattern developed: well-liked, regarded as a fast tracker, he soon fizzled like a firecracker.厌倦了销售，他尝试了销售管理。

同样的模式再一次形成: 很受欢迎，被认为是快速成功的人，但他不久像一个湿的爆竹没有起色。

By a fluke, I was put on a committee with several of the biggest salespeople in the industry. I was terribly intimidated.通过一个偶然的机会，我和行业内一些大的销售员被推选为委员。

我非常惊恐。

Average achievers stay glued to their chairs and postpone pleasure so they can reap future dividends. Many fast-trackers, on the other hands, expect too much too soon. When rewards don’t materialize instantly, they may become frus trated and unhappy.普通的成功者一直在椅子上工作，推迟享乐所以他们能够收获将来的'收益。

许多快速成功的人，恰恰相反，期望成功又多又快。

当回报没有迅速实现时，他们可能会沮丧和不快乐。

Many of the fast-trackers I spoke with couldn’t tolerate getting help from others or sharing success, often because of an overpowering ego.我交谈过的许多快速成功的人不能忍受从别人手里得到帮助或与人分享成功，这常常是由于具有征服的个性。