八年级英语复习提纲

八年级英语上册期末总复习

Unit One

1. How often do you exercise ? how often是问频率(多经常), Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a month .

2. What do you usually do on weekends ?

3. What’s your favorite program ? It’s Animal World .

5. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。如：

As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。

As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。

6. The results for “ watch TV ” are interesting .

7. want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”；want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如：

Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？

The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。

8. She says it’s good for my health . → be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”。其反义为：be bad for...。（这里for 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）如：

It's good for us to do more reading. Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.

9. How many hours do you sleep every night ?

11. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very 。

12. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .

→ try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”，不包含是否成功的意思/ try doing sth. 表示“（用某一办法）试着去做某事”。如:You’d better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。

13. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades . → help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事

14. Good food and exercise help me to study better . → help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事/ 这里better是well的比较级，而不是good的比较级help sb with sth

15. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different ? ＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle ? → be the same as … / be different from …

16. I think I’m kind of unhealthy . kind of = a little / a kind of 意思是“一种”

18. keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy

20. That sounds interesting. 这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来），look （看起来），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得）, get（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如：

It tastes good. The music sounds very sweet. The smoke grew heavier and heavier. Unit Two

1. What’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ? with为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。人称代词必须用它的宾格=What's wrong with you?

I have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache

2. You should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .

3. I’m not felling well . 这里well表示身体状况，不能用good代替

4. When did it start ? About two days ago .

6. I hope you fell better soon . 这里better是well的比较级

8. too much后跟不可数名词，而too many后跟可数名词复数

9. It’s easy to do sth . 做某事容易/ It’s important to for sb do sth . 做某事重要

10. Everyone gets tired sometimes .这里get连系动词，tired是形容词作表语，属系表结构

13. I have a toothache . I need to see a dentist .

→ need意思为“需要”，作实义动词时，后跟动词不定式，否定式为don’t /doesn’t / didn’t need (to do sth.) ；he needs to sleep. He doesn't need to sleep.

作情态动词时，只能用于否定句或疑问句中，否定式为needn’t(do sth.) ，除有过去式外，没有其它的形态变化He need sleep. He needn't sleep.

Unit Three

1. What are you doing for vacation ? I’m babysitting my sister .

3. When are you going ? I’m going on Monday .

4. What are you doing there ? I’m going hiking in the mountains .

5. How long are you staying ? Just for four days . I don’t like going away for too long .疑问词hwo long是对时间长短或事物的长度提问，在这里是对时间的长短进行提问。

6. Have a good time . = Enjoy oneself . 玩得开心、愉快=have fun

7. Show me your photos when we get back to school . → show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.

10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans ? → ask sb. sth . 问某人某事

12. He thought about going to Greece or Spain , but decided on Canada . → think about 考虑/ decide on 决定这里的about和on都是介词

14. He plans to have a very relaxing vacation . → plan to do sth. 计划做某事(planning/ed