详细解析加工工艺材料及新中英文对照
材料成型工艺基础部分(中英文词汇对照)
材料成型工艺基础部分(中英文词汇对照)材料成型工艺基础部分0 绪论金属材料:metal material (MR)高分子材料:high-molecular material陶瓷材料:ceramic material复合材料:composition material成形工艺:formation technology1 铸造铸造工艺:casting technique铸件:foundry goods (casting)机器零件:machine part毛坯:blank力学性能:mechanical property砂型铸造:sand casting process型砂:foundry sand1.1 铸件成形理论基础合金:alloy铸造性能:casting property工艺性能:processing property收缩性:constringency偏析性:aliquation氧化性:oxidizability吸气性:inspiratory铸件结构:casting structure使用性能:service performance浇不足:misrun冷隔:cold shut夹渣:cinder inclusion粘砂:sand fusion缺陷:flaw, defect, falling流动性:flowing power铸型:cast (foundry mold)蓄热系数:thermal storage capacity 浇注:pouring凝固:freezing收缩性:constringency逐层凝固:layer-by-layer freezing 糊状凝固:mushy freezing结晶:crystal缩孔:shrinkage void缩松:shrinkage porosity顺序凝固:progressive solidification 冷铁:iron chill补缩:feeding等温线法:constant temperature line method 内接圆法:inscribed circle method铸造应力:casting stress变形:deforming裂纹:crack机械应力:mechanical stress热应力:heat stress相变应力:transformation stress气孔:blow hole铸铁:ingot铸钢:cast steel非铁合金:nonferrous alloy灰铸铁:gray cast-iorn孕育处理:inoculation球墨铸铁:spheroidal球化处理:sheroidisation可锻铸铁:ductile cast iron石墨:graphite蠕墨铸铁:vermicular cast iron热处理:heat processing铝合金:Al-alloy熔炼:fusion metallurgy铜合金:copper alloy氢脆:hydrogen brittleness1.2 铸造方法(casting method)手工造型:hand moulding机器造型:machine moulding金属型:metal mold casting金属模:permanent mould压力铸造:press casting熔模铸造:investment moulding蜡膜:cere离心铸造:centrifugal casting低压铸造:casting under low pressure 差压铸造:counter-pressure casting 陶瓷型铸造:shaw process1.3 铸造工艺设计浇注位置:pouring position分型面:mould joint活块:loose piece起模:patter drawing型芯:core型芯撑:chaplet工艺参数:processing parameter下芯:core setting合型:mould assembly冒口:casting head尺寸公差:dimensional tolerance尺寸公差带:tolerance zone机械加工余量:machining allowance 铸孔:core hole非标准:nonstandard label收缩率:rate of contraction线收缩:linear contraction体收缩:volume contraction起模斜度:pattern draft铸造圆角:curving of castings芯头:core register芯头间隙:clearance芯座:core print seat分型线:joint line分模线:die parting line1.4 铸造结构工艺性加强筋:rib reinforcement撒砂:stuccoing内腔:entocoele2 金属塑性加工塑性加工:plastic working塑性:plastic property锻造:forge work冲压:punching轧制:rolling拉拔:drawing挤压:extruding细化晶粒:grain refinement热锻:hit-forging温锻:warm forging2.1 金属塑性加工理论基础塑性变形:plastic yield加工硬化:work-hardening韧性:ductility回复温度:return temperature 再结晶:recrystallize再结晶退火:full annealing冷变形:cold deformation热变性:heat denaturation锻造比:forging ratio镦粗:upset拔长:pull out纤维组织:fibrous tissue锻造性能:forging property可锻性:forgeability变形抗力:resistance of deformation化学成分:chemical constitution热脆性:hot brittleness冷脆性:cold-shortness变形速度:deformation velocity应力状态:stress condition变形温度:deformation temperature过热:overheating过烧:burning脱碳:carbon elimination始锻温度:initiation forging temperature 终锻温度:final forging temperature2.2 金属塑性加工方法自由锻:flat-die hammer冲孔:jetting弯曲:bend弯曲半径:bending radius切割:cut扭转:twist rotation错移:offsetting锻接:percussion基本工序:basic process辅助工序:auxiliary process精整工序:finishing process模锻:contour forging锻模:forging die胎膜锻:fetal membrane forging剪床:shearing machine冲床:backing-out punch冲裁:blanking弹性变形:elastic distortion塑性变形:plastic yield剪切变形:shearing deformation最小弯曲半径:minimum bending radius 曲率:angularity弯裂:rupture回弹:rebound辊轧:roll forming辊锻:roll forging斜轧:oblique rolling横轧:transverse rolling辗压:tamping drum挤压:extruding拉拔:draft2.3 塑性加工工艺设计工艺规程:process specification锻件图:forging drawing敷料:dressing锻件余量:forging allowance锻件公差:forging tolerance工夹具:clamping apparatus加热设备:firing equipment加热规范:heating schedule冷却规范:cooling schedule后续处理:after treatment分模面:die parting face冲孔连皮:punching the wad模锻斜度:draft angle圆角半径:radius of corner圆饼类锻件:circumcresent cake-like forging 长轴类锻件:long axis-like forging2.4 锻件结构工艺性锥体:cone斜面:cant空间曲线:curve in space粗糙度:degree of roughness2.5 冲压件结构工艺性3 焊接焊接:welding铆接:riverting熔焊:fusion welding压焊:press welding钎焊:braze welding3.1 焊接理论基础冶金:metallurgy电弧焊:arc welding气焊:acetylene welding电渣焊:electro-slag welding高能束焊:high energy welding 电子焊:electronic welding激光焊:laser welding等离子焊:plasma welding电弧:electric arc阳极区:anode region阴极区:negative polarity弧柱区:arc stream正接法:electrode negative method反接法:opposition method脱氧剂:deoxidizing agent焊缝:welded seam焊缝区:weld zone熔合区:fusion area热影响区:heat-affected zone脆性断裂:brittle fracture过热区:overheated zone正火区:normalized zone相变区:phase change zone焊接应力:welding stress收缩变形:contraction distortion角变形:angular deformation弯曲变形:bend deformation扭曲变形:warping deformation波浪变形:wave transformation反变形法:reversible deformation method 刚性固定法:rigid fixing method预热:warming-up缓冷:slow cool焊后热处理:postweld heat treatment矫形处理:shape-righting3.2 焊接方法埋弧焊:hidden arc welding气体保护焊:gas shielded arc welding氩弧焊:argon welding熔化极氩弧焊:consumable electrode argon welding 钨极氩弧焊:argon tungsten-arc welding二氧化碳气体保护焊:CO2 gas shielded arc welding 碳弧焊:carbon arc welding碳弧气刨:carbon arc air gouging电渣焊:electro-slag welding高能焊:high grade energy welding等离子弧切割:plasma arc cutting (PAC)堆焊:bead weld电阻焊:resistance welding电焊:electric welding缝焊:seam welding压焊:press welding多点凸焊:multiple projection welding对焊:welding neck摩擦焊:friction welding扩散焊:diffusion welding硬钎料:brazing alloy软钎料:soft solder3.3 常用金属材料的焊接焊接性:weldability焊接方法:welding method 焊接材料:welding material 焊条:electrode焊剂:flux material碳素钢:carbon steel低碳钢:low carbon steel中碳钢:medium carbon steel 高碳钢:high carbon steel低合金钢:lean alloy steel不锈钢:non-corrosive steel 有色金属:nonferrous metal 3.4 焊接工艺设计型材:sectional bar药皮:coating焊丝:soldering wire连续焊缝:continuous weld断续焊缝:intermittent weld应力集中:stress concentration焊接接头:soldered joint坡口:groove对接:abutting joint搭接:lap joint角接:corner joint4 粉末冶金(power metallurgy)粉末冶金成品:finished power metallurgical product 铁氧体:ferrite硬质合金:sintered-carbide高熔点金属:high-melting metal陶瓷:ceramic4.1 粉末冶金工艺理论基础压坯:pressed compact扩散:diffusion烧结:agglomeration固溶:solid solubility化合:combination4.2 粉末冶金的工艺流程制备:preparation预处理:anticipation还原法:reduction method电解法:electrolytic method雾化法:atomization粒度:grain size松装密度:loose density流动性:flowing power压缩性:compressibility筛分:screen separation混合:compounding制粒:pelletization过烧:superburning欠烧:underburnt5 金属复合成型技术自蔓延焊接:SHS welding热等静压:HIP准热等静压:PHIP5.1 液态成型技术与固态成型技术的复合高压铸造:high-pressure casting电磁泵:magnetic-pump压射成型:injection molding柱塞:plunger piston冲头:drift pin凝固法:freezing method挤压法:extrusion method转向节:knuckle pivot制动器:arresting gear5.2 金属半凝固、半熔融成型技术凝固:freezing半熔融:semi-vitreous触变铸造:thixotropy casting触变锻造:thixotropy forging注射成型:injection molding5.3 其他金属成型新技术快速凝固:flash set非晶态:amorphous溢流法:press over system喷射沉积:ejecting deposit爆炸复合法:explosion cladding method 扩散焊接:diffusion welding挤压:extruding轧制:roll down6 非金属材料成型技术6.1 高分子材料成型技术高分子材料:non-metal material耐腐蚀:resistant material绝缘:insulation老化:ageing耐热性:heat-durability粘弹性:viscoelasticity塑料:plastic material橡胶:rubber合成纤维:synthetic fibre涂料:covering material粘结剂:agglomerant粘度:viscosity热塑性塑料:thermoplastic plastics 热固性塑料:thermosetting plastic 通用塑料:general-purpose plastics 工程塑料:engineering plastic薄膜:thin film增强塑料:reinforced plastics浇注塑料:pouring plastics注射塑料:injiection plastics挤出塑料:extrusion plastics吹塑塑料:blowing plastics模压塑料:die pressing plastics聚合物:ploymer semiconductor吸湿性:hygroscopic cargo定向作用:directional action生胶:green glue stock填料:carrier丁苯橡胶:SBR顺丁橡胶:BR氯丁橡胶:CR丁腈橡胶:NBR硅橡胶:Q聚氨酯橡胶:U压延:calender硫化:sulfuration胶粘剂:adhesive胶接:glue joint刹车片:brake block零件修复:parts renewal蜂窝夹层:honeycomb core material 6.2 工业陶瓷制品的成型技术干燥:drying坯料:blank润滑剂:anti-friction结合剂:binder热压铸:hot injiection moulding 6.3 非金属材料成型技术的新进展热压烧结:hot pressed sintering7 复合材料的成型技术复合材料:composite material树脂:resin7.1 金属复合材料的成型技术硼纤维:boron fiber钛合金:titanium alloy碳纤维:carbon filter等离子喷涂:plasma spraying浸渍法:immersion method锭坯:ingot blank7.2 聚合物基复合材料的成型技术晶须:whisker缠绕成形:enwind forming湿法缠绕:wet method enwind 7.3 陶瓷复合材料成型技术料浆:slurry溶胶-凝胶法:sol-gel method化学气相沉积:chemical vapor deposition (CVD) 原位:in situ8 材料成型方法的选择粉末冶金:powder metallurgy工程塑料:engineering plastics工程陶瓷:engineering ceramics。
图纸上常见工艺术语解释(带英文词条)
常用工艺术语1 工艺基本概念1.1 一般概念1.1.1数控加工:numerical control machining根据被加工零件图样和工艺要求,编制成以数码表示的程序输入到机床的数控装置或控制计算机中,以控制工件和工具的相对运动,使之加工出合格零件的方法。
1.2生产对象1.2.1 原材料:raw material投入生产过程以创新产品的物质。
1.2.2主要材料:primary material; direct material构成产品实体的材料。
1.2.3辅助材料:auxiliary material; indirect material在生产中起辅助作用而不构成产品实体的材料。
1.2.4代用材料:substituent在使用功能上能够代替原设计要求的材料。
它具有被代替材料所具备的全部或主要性能。
1.2.5易损材料:quick-wear material在正常使用条件下,容易损坏或失效的材料。
1.2.6废料:waste material在制造某种产品过程中,剩下的而对本生产对象不再有用的材料。
1.2.7型材:section金属或非金属材料通过拉制、轧制或压制等方法所获得的具有特定几何形状截面的材料。
1.2.8板材:plate金属或非金属材料通过轧制或压制等方法而获得的各种不同厚度的板状材料。
1.2.9棒材:bar stock金属或非金属材料通过拉延、轧制工艺获得的圆、方、六角形截面的材料。
1.2.10铸件:casting将熔融金属浇入铸型,凝固后所得到的金属制件或毛坯。
1.2.11锻件:forgings金属材料经过锻造变形而得到的工件或毛坯。
1.2.12焊接件:weldment用焊接方法而得到的结合件。
1.2.13模压件:molded parts利用模具压制的工件。
1.2.14冲压件:stamping用冲压的方法制成的工件或毛坯。
1.2.15合格品:accepted product;;conforming article通过检验质量特性符合标准要求的制品。
(工艺技术)材料成型工艺基础部分(中英文词汇对照)
材料成型工艺基础部分0 绪论金属材料:metal material (MR)高分子材料:high-molecular material陶瓷材料:ceramic material复合材料:composition material成形工艺:formation technology1 铸造铸造工艺:casting technique铸件:foundry goods (casting)机器零件:machine part毛坯:blank力学性能:mechanical property砂型铸造:sand casting process型砂:foundry sand1.1 铸件成形理论基础合金:alloy铸造性能:casting property工艺性能:processing property收缩性:constringency偏析性:aliquation氧化性:oxidizability吸气性:inspiratory铸件结构:casting structure使用性能:service performance浇不足:misrun冷隔:cold shut夹渣:cinder inclusion粘砂:sand fusion缺陷:flaw, defect, falling流动性:flowing power铸型:cast (foundry mold)蓄热系数:thermal storage capacity 浇注:pouring凝固:freezing收缩性:constringency逐层凝固:layer-by-layer freezing 糊状凝固:mushy freezing结晶:crystal缩孔:shrinkage void缩松:shrinkage porosity顺序凝固:progressive solidification 冷铁:iron chill补缩:feeding等温线法:constant temperature line method 内接圆法:inscribed circle method铸造应力:casting stress变形:deforming裂纹:crack机械应力:mechanical stress热应力:heat stress相变应力:transformation stress气孔:blow hole铸铁:ingot铸钢:cast steel非铁合金:nonferrous alloy灰铸铁:gray cast-iorn孕育处理:inoculation球墨铸铁:spheroidal球化处理:sheroidisation可锻铸铁:ductile cast iron石墨:graphite蠕墨铸铁:vermicular cast iron热处理:heat processing铝合金:Al-alloy熔炼:fusion metallurgy铜合金:copper alloy氢脆:hydrogen brittleness1.2 铸造方法(casting method)手工造型:hand moulding机器造型:machine moulding金属型:metal mold casting金属模:permanent mould压力铸造:press casting熔模铸造:investment moulding蜡膜:cere离心铸造:centrifugal casting低压铸造:casting under low pressure 差压铸造:counter-pressure casting 陶瓷型铸造:shaw process1.3 铸造工艺设计浇注位置:pouring position分型面:mould joint活块:loose piece起模:patter drawing型芯:core型芯撑:chaplet工艺参数:processing parameter下芯:core setting合型:mould assembly冒口:casting head尺寸公差:dimensional tolerance尺寸公差带:tolerance zone机械加工余量:machining allowance 铸孔:core hole非标准:nonstandard label收缩率:rate of contraction线收缩:linear contraction体收缩:volume contraction起模斜度:pattern draft铸造圆角:curving of castings芯头:core register芯头间隙:clearance芯座:core print seat分型线:joint line分模线:die parting line1.4 铸造结构工艺性加强筋:rib reinforcement撒砂:stuccoing内腔:entocoele2 金属塑性加工塑性加工:plastic working塑性:plastic property锻造:forge work冲压:punching轧制:rolling拉拔:drawing挤压:extruding细化晶粒:grain refinement 热锻:hit-forging温锻:warm forging2.1 金属塑性加工理论基础塑性变形:plastic yield加工硬化:work-hardening 韧性:ductility回复温度:return temperature 再结晶:recrystallize再结晶退火:full annealing 冷变形:cold deformation热变性:heat denaturation锻造比:forging ratio镦粗:upset拔长:pull out纤维组织:fibrous tissue锻造性能:forging property可锻性:forgeability变形抗力:resistance of deformation化学成分:chemical constitution热脆性:hot brittleness冷脆性:cold-shortness变形速度:deformation velocity应力状态:stress condition变形温度:deformation temperature过热:overheating过烧:burning脱碳:carbon elimination始锻温度:initiation forging temperature 终锻温度:final forging temperature 2.2 金属塑性加工方法自由锻:flat-die hammer冲孔:jetting弯曲:bend弯曲半径:bending radius切割:cut扭转:twist rotation错移:offsetting锻接:percussion基本工序:basic process辅助工序:auxiliary process精整工序:finishing process模锻:contour forging锻模:forging die胎膜锻:fetal membrane forging剪床:shearing machine冲床:backing-out punch冲裁:blanking弹性变形:elastic distortion塑性变形:plastic yield剪切变形:shearing deformation最小弯曲半径:minimum bending radius 曲率:angularity弯裂:rupture回弹:rebound辊轧:roll forming辊锻:roll forging斜轧:oblique rolling横轧:transverse rolling辗压:tamping drum挤压:extruding拉拔:draft2.3 塑性加工工艺设计工艺规程:process specification锻件图:forging drawing敷料:dressing锻件余量:forging allowance锻件公差:forging tolerance工夹具:clamping apparatus加热设备:firing equipment加热规范:heating schedule冷却规范:cooling schedule后续处理:after treatment分模面:die parting face冲孔连皮:punching the wad模锻斜度:draft angle圆角半径:radius of corner圆饼类锻件:circumcresent cake-like forging 长轴类锻件:long axis-like forging2.4 锻件结构工艺性锥体:cone斜面:cant空间曲线:curve in space粗糙度:degree of roughness2.5 冲压件结构工艺性3 焊接焊接:welding铆接:riverting熔焊:fusion welding压焊:press welding钎焊:braze welding3.1 焊接理论基础冶金:metallurgy电弧焊:arc welding气焊:acetylene welding电渣焊:electro-slag welding 高能束焊:high energy welding 电子焊:electronic welding激光焊:laser welding等离子焊:plasma welding电弧:electric arc阳极区:anode region阴极区:negative polarity弧柱区:arc stream正接法:electrode negative method反接法:opposition method脱氧剂:deoxidizing agent焊缝:welded seam焊缝区:weld zone熔合区:fusion area热影响区:heat-affected zone脆性断裂:brittle fracture过热区:overheated zone正火区:normalized zone相变区:phase change zone焊接应力:welding stress收缩变形:contraction distortion角变形:angular deformation弯曲变形:bend deformation扭曲变形:warping deformation波浪变形:wave transformation反变形法:reversible deformation method 刚性固定法:rigid fixing method预热:warming-up缓冷:slow cool焊后热处理:postweld heat treatment矫形处理:shape-righting3.2 焊接方法埋弧焊:hidden arc welding气体保护焊:gas shielded arc welding氩弧焊:argon welding熔化极氩弧焊:consumable electrode argon welding 钨极氩弧焊:argon tungsten-arc welding二氧化碳气体保护焊:CO2 gas shielded arc welding 碳弧焊:carbon arc welding碳弧气刨:carbon arc air gouging电渣焊:electro-slag welding高能焊:high grade energy welding等离子弧切割:plasma arc cutting (PAC)堆焊:bead weld电阻焊:resistance welding电焊:electric welding缝焊:seam welding压焊:press welding多点凸焊:multiple projection welding对焊:welding neck摩擦焊:friction welding扩散焊:diffusion welding硬钎料:brazing alloy软钎料:soft solder3.3 常用金属材料的焊接焊接性:weldability焊接方法:welding method 焊接材料:welding material 焊条:electrode焊剂:flux material碳素钢:carbon steel低碳钢:low carbon steel中碳钢:medium carbon steel 高碳钢:high carbon steel低合金钢:lean alloy steel不锈钢:non-corrosive steel 有色金属:nonferrous metal 3.4 焊接工艺设计型材:sectional bar药皮:coating焊丝:soldering wire连续焊缝:continuous weld断续焊缝:intermittent weld应力集中:stress concentration焊接接头:soldered joint坡口:groove对接:abutting joint搭接:lap joint角接:corner joint4 粉末冶金(power metallurgy)粉末冶金成品:finished power metallurgical product 铁氧体:ferrite硬质合金:sintered-carbide高熔点金属:high-melting metal陶瓷:ceramic4.1 粉末冶金工艺理论基础压坯:pressed compact扩散:diffusion烧结:agglomeration固溶:solid solubility化合:combination4.2 粉末冶金的工艺流程制备:preparation预处理:anticipation还原法:reduction method电解法:electrolytic method雾化法:atomization粒度:grain size松装密度:loose density流动性:flowing power压缩性:compressibility筛分:screen separation混合:compounding制粒:pelletization过烧:superburning欠烧:underburnt5 金属复合成型技术自蔓延焊接:SHS welding热等静压:HIP准热等静压:PHIP5.1 液态成型技术与固态成型技术的复合高压铸造:high-pressure casting电磁泵:magnetic-pump压射成型:injection molding柱塞:plunger piston冲头:drift pin凝固法:freezing method挤压法:extrusion method转向节:knuckle pivot制动器:arresting gear5.2 金属半凝固、半熔融成型技术凝固:freezing半熔融:semi-vitreous触变铸造:thixotropy casting触变锻造:thixotropy forging注射成型:injection molding5.3 其他金属成型新技术快速凝固:flash set非晶态:amorphous溢流法:press over system喷射沉积:ejecting deposit爆炸复合法:explosion cladding method 扩散焊接:diffusion welding挤压:extruding轧制:roll down6 非金属材料成型技术6.1 高分子材料成型技术高分子材料:non-metal material 耐腐蚀:resistant material绝缘:insulation老化:ageing耐热性:heat-durability粘弹性:viscoelasticity塑料:plastic material橡胶:rubber合成纤维:synthetic fibre涂料:covering material粘结剂:agglomerant粘度:viscosity热塑性塑料:thermoplastic plastics 热固性塑料:thermosetting plastic 通用塑料:general-purpose plastics 工程塑料:engineering plastic薄膜:thin film增强塑料:reinforced plastics浇注塑料:pouring plastics注射塑料:injiection plastics挤出塑料:extrusion plastics吹塑塑料:blowing plastics模压塑料:die pressing plastics聚合物:ploymer semiconductor吸湿性:hygroscopic cargo定向作用:directional action生胶:green glue stock填料:carrier丁苯橡胶:SBR顺丁橡胶:BR氯丁橡胶:CR丁腈橡胶:NBR硅橡胶:Q聚氨酯橡胶:U压延:calender硫化:sulfuration胶粘剂:adhesive胶接:glue joint刹车片:brake block零件修复:parts renewal蜂窝夹层:honeycomb core material 6.2 工业陶瓷制品的成型技术干燥:drying润滑剂:anti-friction结合剂:binder热压铸:hot injiection moulding 6.3 非金属材料成型技术的新进展热压烧结:hot pressed sintering7 复合材料的成型技术复合材料:composite material树脂:resin7.1 金属复合材料的成型技术硼纤维:boron fiber钛合金:titanium alloy碳纤维:carbon filter等离子喷涂:plasma spraying浸渍法:immersion method锭坯:ingot blank7.2 聚合物基复合材料的成型技术晶须:whisker缠绕成形:enwind forming湿法缠绕:wet method enwind 7.3 陶瓷复合材料成型技术溶胶-凝胶法:sol-gel method化学气相沉积:chemical vapor deposition (CVD) 原位:in situ8 材料成型方法的选择粉末冶金:powder metallurgy工程塑料:engineering plastics工程陶瓷:engineering ceramics。
材料成型工艺基础部分(中英文词汇对照)
材料成型工艺基础部分0 绪论金属材料:metal material (MR)高分子材料:high-molecular material 陶瓷材料:ceramic material复合材料:composition material成形工艺:formation technology1 铸造铸造工艺:casting technique铸件:foundry goods (casting)机器零件:machine part毛坯:blank力学性能:mechanical property砂型铸造:sand casting process型砂:foundry sand1.1 铸件成形理论基础合金:alloy铸造性能:casting property工艺性能:processing property 收缩性:constringency偏析性:aliquation氧化性:oxidizability吸气性:inspiratory铸件结构:casting structure使用性能:service performance浇不足:misrun冷隔:cold shut夹渣:cinder inclusion 粘砂:sand fusion缺陷:flaw, defect, falling流动性:flowing power 铸型:cast (foundry mold) 蓄热系数:thermal storage capacity浇注:pouring凝固:freezing收缩性:constringency逐层凝固:layer-by-layer freezing糊状凝固:mushy freezing结晶:crystal缩孔:shrinkage void缩松:shrinkage porosity顺序凝固:progressive solidification冷铁:iron chill补缩:feeding等温线法:constant temperature line method内接圆法:inscribed circle method铸造应力:casting stress变形:deforming裂纹:crack机械应力:mechanical stress热应力:heat stress相变应力:transformation stress气孔:blow hole 铸铁:ingot铸钢:cast steel非铁合金:nonferrous alloy灰铸铁:gray cast-iorn孕育处理:inoculation 球墨铸铁:spheroidal球化处理:sheroidisation可锻铸铁:ductile cast iron石墨:graphite蠕墨铸铁:vermicular cast iron热处理:heat processing熔炼:fusion metallurgy铜合金:copper alloy氢脆:hydrogen brittleness1.2 铸造方法(casting method)手工造型:hand moulding机器造型:machine moulding金属型:metal mold casting金属模:permanent mould压力铸造:press casting熔模铸造:investment moulding蜡膜:cere离心铸造:centrifugal casting低压铸造:casting under low pressure差压铸造:counter-pressure casting陶瓷型铸造:shaw process 1.3 铸造工艺设计浇注位置:pouring position分型面:mould joint活块:loose piece起模:patter drawing型芯:core型芯撑:chaplet工艺参数:processing parameter下芯:core setting合型:mould assembly冒口:casting head 尺寸公差:dimensional tolerance尺寸公差带:tolerance zone机械加工余量:machining allowance铸孔:core hole非标准:nonstandard label 收缩率:rate of contraction线收缩:linear contraction体收缩:volume contraction起模斜度:pattern draft铸造圆角:curvingof castings芯头:core register芯头间隙:clearance芯座:core print seat 分型线:joint line分模线:die parting line1.4 铸造结构工艺性加强筋:rib reinforcement撒砂:stuccoing内腔:entocoele2 金属塑性加工塑性加工:plastic working塑性:plastic property锻造:forge work冲压:punching轧制:rolling拉拔:drawing挤压:extruding细化晶粒:grain refinement热锻:hit-forging温锻:warm forging 2.1 金属塑性加工理论基础塑性变形:plastic yield加工硬化:work-hardening韧性:ductility回复温度:return temperature再结晶:recrystallize再结晶退火:full annealing冷变形:cold deformation热变性:heat denaturation锻造比:forging ratio镦粗:upset拔长:pull out纤维组织:fibrous tissue 锻造性能:forging property可锻性:forgeability变形抗力:resistance of deformation化学成分:chemical constitution热脆性:hot brittleness 冷脆性:cold-shortness变形速度:deformation velocity应力状态:stress condition变形温度:deformation temperature过热:overheating过烧:burning脱碳:carbon elimination始锻温度:initiation forging temperature终锻温度:final forging temperature2.2 金属塑性加工方法自由锻:flat-die hammer冲孔:jetting弯曲:bend弯曲半径:bending radius切割:cut扭转:twist rotation错移:offsetting锻接:percussion基本工序:basic process辅助工序:auxiliary process精整工序:finishing process模锻:contour forging锻模:forging die 胎膜锻:fetal membrane forging剪床:shearing machine冲床:backing-out punch冲裁:blanking弹性变形:elastic distortion塑性变形:plastic yield剪切变形:shearing deformation最小弯曲半径:minimum bending radius曲率:angularity弯裂:rupture 回弹:rebound辊轧:roll forming辊锻:roll forging斜轧:oblique rolling 横轧:transverse rolling辗压:tamping drum挤压:extruding拉拔:draft2.3 塑性加工工艺设计工艺规程:process specification锻件图:forging drawing敷料:dressing锻件余量:forging allowance锻件公差:forging tolerance 工夹具:clamping apparatus加热设备:firing equipment加热规范:heating schedule冷却规范:cooling schedule后续处理:after treatment分模面:die parting face冲孔连皮:punching the wad模锻斜度:draft angle圆角半径:radius of corner圆饼类锻件:circumcresent cake-like forging长轴类锻件:long axis-like forging2.4 锻件结构工艺性锥体:cone斜面:cant空间曲线:curve in space粗糙度:degree of roughness2.5 冲压件结构工艺性3 焊接焊接:welding铆接:riverting熔焊:fusion welding压焊:press welding 钎焊:braze welding3.1 焊接理论基础冶金:metallurgy电弧焊:arc welding气焊:acetylene welding电渣焊:electro-slag welding高能束焊:high energy welding电子焊:electronic welding激光焊:laser welding等离子焊:plasma welding 电弧:electric arc阳极区:anode region阴极区:negative polarity弧柱区:arc stream正接法:electrode negative method反接法:opposition method脱氧剂:deoxidizing agent焊缝:welded seam 焊缝区:weld zone熔合区:fusion area热影响区:heat-affected zone 脆性断裂:brittle fracture过热区:overheated zone正火区:normalized zone相变区:phase change zone焊接应力:welding stress收缩变形:contraction distortion角变形:angular deformation弯曲变形:bend deformation扭曲变形:warping deformation波浪变形:wave transformation反变形法:reversible deformation method刚性固定法:rigid fixing method预热:warming-up缓冷:slow cool焊后热处理:postweld heat treatment 矫形处理:shape-righting3.2 焊接方法埋弧焊:hidden arc welding气体保护焊:gas shielded arc welding氩弧焊:argon welding熔化极氩弧焊:consumable electrode argon welding钨极氩弧焊:argon tungsten-arc welding二氧化碳气体保护焊:CO2 gas shielded arc welding碳弧焊:carbon arc welding碳弧气刨:carbon arc air gouging电渣焊:electro-slag welding 高能焊:high grade energy welding等离子弧切割:plasma arc cutting (PAC)堆焊:bead weld电阻焊:resistance welding电焊:electric welding缝焊:seam welding压焊:press welding多点凸焊:multiple projection welding对焊:welding neck摩擦焊:friction welding扩散焊:diffusion welding硬钎料:brazing alloy软钎料:soft solder3.3 常用金属材料的焊接焊接性:weldability焊接方法:welding method焊接材料:welding material焊条:electrode焊剂:flux material碳素钢:carbon steel低碳钢:low carbon steel中碳钢:medium carbon steel高碳钢:high carbon steel低合金钢:lean alloy steel不锈钢:non-corrosive steel有色金属:nonferrous metal3.4 焊接工艺设计型材:sectional bar药皮:coating焊丝:soldering wire连续焊缝:continuous weld断续焊缝:intermittent weld应力集中:stress concentration焊接接头:soldered joint坡口:groove对接:abutting joint搭接:lap joint角接:corner joint 4 粉末冶金(power metallurgy)粉末冶金成品:finished power metallurgical product铁氧体:ferrite硬质合金:sintered-carbide高熔点金属:high-melting metal陶瓷:ceramic4.1 粉末冶金工艺理论基础压坯:pressed compact扩散:diffusion烧结:agglomeration固溶:solid solubility化合:combination4.2 粉末冶金的工艺流程制备:preparation预处理:anticipation还原法:reduction method电解法:electrolytic method雾化法:atomization松装密度:loose density 流动性:flowing power压缩性:compressibility筛分:screen separation 混合:compounding制粒:pelletization过烧:superburning欠烧:underburnt5 金属复合成型技术自蔓延焊接:SHS welding热等静压:HIP准热等静压:PHIP5.1 液态成型技术与固态成型技术的复合高压铸造:high-pressure casting电磁泵:magnetic-pump压射成型:injection molding柱塞:plunger piston冲头:drift pin凝固法:freezing method挤压法:extrusion method转向节:knuckle pivot制动器:arresting gear5.2 金属半凝固、半熔融成型技术凝固:freezing半熔融:semi-vitreous触变铸造:thixotropy casting触变锻造:thixotropy forging注射成型:injection molding5.3 其他金属成型新技术快速凝固:flash set非晶态:amorphous溢流法:press over system喷射沉积:ejecting deposit爆炸复合法:explosion cladding method扩散焊接:diffusion welding挤压:extruding轧制:roll down6 非金属材料成型技术6.1 高分子材料成型技术高分子材料:non-metal material耐腐蚀:resistant material绝缘:insulation老化:ageing耐热性:heat-durability粘弹性:viscoelasticity塑料:plastic material橡胶:rubber合成纤维:synthetic fibre涂料:covering material粘结剂:agglomerant 粘度:viscosity热塑性塑料:thermoplastic plastics热固性塑料:thermosetting plastic通用塑料:general-purpose plastics 工程塑料:engineering plastic薄膜:thin film增强塑料:reinforced plastics浇注塑料:pouring plastics注射塑料:injiection plastics挤出塑料:extrusion plastics吹塑塑料:blowing plastics模压塑料:die pressing plastics聚合物:ploymer semiconductor吸湿性:hygroscopic cargo定向作用:directional action生胶:green glue stock填料:carrier丁苯橡胶:SBR顺丁橡胶:BR 氯丁橡胶:CR丁腈橡胶:NBR硅橡胶:Q聚氨酯橡胶:U压延:calender硫化:sulfuration胶粘剂:adhesive胶接:glue joint刹车片:brake block零件修复:parts renewal蜂窝夹层:honeycomb core material6.2 工业陶瓷制品的成型技术干燥:drying坯料:blank润滑剂:anti-friction结合剂:binder热压铸:hot injiection moulding6.3 非金属材料成型技术的新进展热压烧结:hot pressed sintering7 复合材料的成型技术复合材料:composite material树脂:resin7.1 金属复合材料的成型技术硼纤维:boron fiber钛合金:titanium alloy碳纤维:carbon filter等离子喷涂:plasma spraying浸渍法:immersion method锭坯:ingot blank7.2 聚合物基复合材料的成型技术晶须:whisker缠绕成形:enwind forming湿法缠绕:wet method enwind 7.3 陶瓷复合材料成型技术料浆:slurry溶胶-凝胶法:sol-gel method化学气相沉积:chemical vapor deposition (CVD)原位:in situ8 材料成型方法的选择粉末冶金:powder metallurgy工程塑料:engineering plastics工程陶瓷:engineering ceramics。
材料成型工艺基础部分(中英文词汇对照)
材料成型工艺基础部分0 绪论金属材料:metal material (MR)高分子材料:high—molecular material陶瓷材料:ceramic material复合材料:composition material成形工艺:formation technology1 铸造铸造工艺:casting technique铸件:foundry goods (casting)机器零件:machine part毛坯:blank力学性能:mechanical property砂型铸造:sand casting process型砂:foundry sand1。
1 铸件成形理论基础合金:alloy铸造性能:casting property工艺性能:processing property收缩性:constringency偏析性:aliquation氧化性:oxidizability吸气性:inspiratory铸件结构:casting structure使用性能:service performance浇不足:misrun冷隔:cold shut夹渣:cinder inclusion粘砂:sand fusion缺陷:flaw, defect, falling流动性:flowing power铸型:cast (foundry mold)蓄热系数:thermal storage capacity浇注:pouring凝固:freezing收缩性:constringency逐层凝固:layer—by—layer freezing 糊状凝固:mushy freezing结晶:crystal缩孔:shrinkage void缩松:shrinkage porosity顺序凝固:progressive solidification 冷铁:iron chill补缩:feeding等温线法:constant temperature line method 内接圆法:inscribed circle method铸造应力:casting stress变形:deforming裂纹:crack机械应力:mechanical stress热应力:heat stress相变应力:transformation stress气孔:blow hole铸铁:ingot铸钢:cast steel非铁合金:nonferrous alloy灰铸铁:gray cast-iorn孕育处理:inoculation球墨铸铁:spheroidal球化处理:sheroidisation可锻铸铁:ductile cast iron石墨:graphite蠕墨铸铁:vermicular cast iron热处理:heat processing铝合金:Al—alloy熔炼:fusion metallurgy铜合金:copper alloy氢脆:hydrogen brittleness1。
常用机械加工实用工艺术语(英汉对照)
常用机械加工工艺术语(英汉对照)1 工艺基本概念1.1 一般概念1.1.1数控加工:numerical control machining根据被加工零件图样和工艺要求,编制成以数码表示的程序输入到机床的数控装置或控制计算机中,以控制工件和工具的相对运动,使之加工出合格零件的方法。
1.2生产对象1.2.1 原材料:raw material投入生产过程以创新产品的物质。
1.2.2主要材料:primary material; direct material构成产品实体的材料。
1.2.3辅助材料:auxiliary material; indirect material在生产中起辅助作用而不构成产品实体的材料。
1.2.4代用材料:substituent在使用功能上能够代替原设计要求的材料。
它具有被代替材料所具备的全部或主要性能。
1.2.5易损材料:quick-wear material在正常使用条件下,容易损坏或失效的材料。
1.2.6废料:waste material在制造某种产品过程中,剩下的而对本生产对象不再有用的材料。
1.2.7型材:section金属或非金属材料通过拉制、轧制或压制等方法所获得的具有特定几何形状截面的材料。
1.2.8板材:plate金属或非金属材料通过轧制或压制等方法而获得的各种不同厚度的板状材料。
1.2.9棒材:bar stock金属或非金属材料通过拉延、轧制工艺获得的圆、方、六角形截面的材料。
1.2.10铸件:casting将熔融金属浇入铸型,凝固后所得到的金属制件或毛坯。
1.2.11锻件:forgings金属材料经过锻造变形而得到的工件或毛坯。
1.2.12焊接件:weldment用焊接方法而得到的结合件。
1.2.13模压件:molded parts利用模具压制的工件。
1.2.14冲压件:stamping用冲压的方法制成的工件或毛坯。
1.2.15合格品:accepted product;;conforming article通过检验质量特性符合标准要求的制品。
常用机械加工工艺术语(英汉对照)
常用机械加工工艺术语(英汉对照)常用机械加工工艺术语(英汉对照)1 工艺基本概念1、1一般概念 1.1.1gninihcam lortnoc laciremun:工加控数ﻫ根据被加工零件图样与工艺要求,编制成以数码表示得程序输入到机床得数控装置或控制计算机中,以控制工件与工具得相对运动,使之加工出合格零件得方法。
2、1对产生ﻫ象 1、2、1 原材料:raw material。
质物得品产新创以程过产生入投ﻫ1、2、2 主要材料:primary material; direct material构成产品实体得材料。
1、2、3辅助材料:au_iliary material; indirect material在生产中起辅助作用而不构成产品实体得材料.4、2、1 tneutitsbus:料材用代ﻫ在ﻫ使用功能上能够代替原设计要求得材料。
它具有被代替材料所具备得全部或主要性、。
能ﻫ1ﻫ2、5易损材料:quick-wear material在正常使用条件下,容易损坏或失效得材料。
1、2、6 废料:waste material在制造某种产品过程中,剩下得而对本生产对象不再有用得材料。
7、2、1 noitces:材型ﻫ金属或非金属材料通过拉制、轧制或压制等方法所获得得具有特定几何形状截面得材.料ﻫ8、2、1 etalp:材板ﻫ同不种各得得获而法方等制压或制轧过通料材属金非或属金ﻫ厚度得板状材料。
1、2、9棒材:bar stock形角六、方、圆得得获艺工制轧、延拉过通料材属金非或属金ﻫ截面得材料。
01、2、1 gnitsac:件铸ﻫ将熔融金属浇入铸型,凝固后所得到得金属制件或毛坯。
11、2、1 sgnigrof:件锻ﻫ金属材料经过锻造变形而得到得工件或毛坯.21、2、1 tnemdlew:件接焊ﻫ用焊接方法而得到得结合件。
31、2、1 strap dedlom:件压模ﻫ制压具模用利ﻫ得工件。
1、2、14 冲压件:sting用冲压得方法制成得工件或毛坯.1、2、15 合格品:accepted product;;conforming article通过检验质量特性符合标准要求得制品。
工艺产品中英文对照_含批注
Clamshells and Clampacks 壳包装 塑 Containers 集装箱 Crates 条板箱 Foam 泡沫材料 Labels 包装标签 Tubes 包装管子 Powdered Metal Isostatically Pressed Metal Injection Molded Powder Forged Press Sinter 粉末冶金 等静压成型粉末冶金 金属喷射成型粉末冶金 粉末锻造粉末冶金 压力烧结粉末冶金
工艺产品中英文对照
Assembly Cable Cable Electronic Electronic Hose Hose Mechanical Mechanical Packaging Packaging Wire Harness Wire Harness Bearings Angular Contact Flanged Linear Needle Roller Radial Ball Roller Thrust Chemical Blending Calcining Classification Drying Milling Screening Size Reduction Synthesis Coating Anodizing Chemical Conversion Chrome Electroless Plating Electroplating Functional Galvanizing Painting 组装 电缆装配 电缆组装 电子装配 电子组装 软管装配 软管组装 机械装配 机械组装 包装装配 包装组装 线束装配 线束组装 轴承 向心止推滚珠轴承 法兰轴承 直线轴承 滚针轴承 径向滚珠轴承 滚子轴承 止推轴承 化学加工 化学配料 化学煅烧 化学分粒 化学干燥 化学粉碎 化学筛分 化学破碎 化学合成 涂层 阳极化处理 化学改性 镀铬 无电极电镀(化学镀) 电镀 功能性涂层 镀锌 油漆 Extrusions Direct / Indirect Hollow Shape Fabrication Filament Winding Laser Cutting Heavy Fabrication Metal Bonding Metal Drawing Precision Welding Roll Forming Sheet Metal Bending Swaging Waterjet Cutting Finishing Abrasive Cleaning Chemical Cleaning Deburring Electropolishing Honing Lapping Masking Metalizing Polishing Shielding Silk-Screen Printing Stripping Tumble Finishing Forging Heading Hot Impression Die Near_Net_Shape Open Die Press Roll Swaging Upset
详细解析加工工艺材料及新中英文对照
铸件及产品表面处理工艺:压铸件:Die castingsZinc Die castings电铸件:Electrical castings不锈钢铸件:stainless steel castings铸件表面处理Surface finish for the castings:做黑:blacking镀锌:Zinc plating镀铬:chrome plating镀镍:nickel plating磨砂面处理:grit satin finishSatin finish titanium抛光处理:tumble bright手工拉丝圆形拉丝,放射线拉丝, 对角线拉丝:brushed metal surface/drawbenchcircular metal brushed texture, radius metal brushed texture, diagonal metal brushed textureCell phone with brushed metal surface哑光面处理:hand dull polished finish镜面抛光处理:mirror polished finish金属孔:metallic holes氧化铬钝化处理:passivation treatment电抛光处理:electrolytic polished喷砂处理玻璃砂,钢玉沙,石英砂:sandblastingglass bead blasting, corundum-sand blasting, quartz-sand blastingSatin finished surfaceTPU或橡胶凹刻: TPU,rubber text intaglioCell phone TPU text intaglioCD纹样:CD patternCell phone navigation key used CD pattern镀枪色:gun color platinggun color plated真空镀:PVD vacuum platingPVD: Physical vapor depositionPVDtechnics UV coating+PVD technics紫外固化增加表面耐磨层及使用寿命:UV curingUV coating字符镭雕:Laser carving textSilicone rubber keypad numbers by laser carving technics 字符丝印:Silk-screen printingPhone text silkscreen printed一般电镀:electroplating effectsElectroplated mobile手机壳使用材料:ABS+PC塑料 Zinc Alloy锌合金,Aluminum Alloy铝合金ABS+PC Zinc AlloyAlumium Alloy按键材料: Keypad made of PC plasticPC plastic镜片屏幕材料:Lens, screen made of PMMA亚克力,PVC plasticPMMA material Clear PVC FilmUSB软胶塞材料:USB stopper made of Rubber, TPUTPO material cover电镀可用在ABS和金属材料,真空镀可用在PMMA和任何材料上,真空镀价格相对便宜:Electroplating can be done by ABS and metal materials, PVD vaccum plating can be donw on any other materila such as PMMA亚克力,PVD plating cheaper不导电真空镀处理:Non conductive PVD vacuum platingNon conductive PVD plated注塑材料:injection molding plastic喷漆处理:paint sprayingPaint-spraying+UV coating模具蚀纹手机壳花纹工艺:in-mould metal etching techniqueComputer cover etching不锈钢拉丝电镀处理:stainless steel brushed surface by chrome plating阳极氧化处理:anodic oxidation treatmentAluminum Anoidc oxidation treatment on surface表面电镀:surface electroplating电泳处理:Electrophoresis不导电真空溅镀工艺和电镀效果一样都是在塑料表面镀金属色,但是有镜面效果非常亮:Non conductive vacuum metallization technicsIt is similar to electroplating effects, but colors can be mirror finishPVD vacuum metallization不锈钢表面进行处理表面本色白化处理,表面镜石光亮处,表面着色处理,光亮处理方法,喷砂处理法,机械抛光,化学抛光,电化学抛光:Stainless steel surface treatmentcolor bleaching treatment, mirror finish treatment, sand blasting, mechanical polishing finish, chemical polishing finish, electrochemical polishing finish.Chemical polished喇叭网,布织网:Speaker mesh,netting双色注塑:two-color injection molding technics底面镀膜:underside coating with thin film钢板花纹镭雕:Steel sheet with laser engraving treatmentLaser Engraving texture部分纹理突起:Texture bump不锈钢冲压:Precision stainless steel stamping part.彩镀:color plating电池盖常用材料:battery cap made of aluminum alloy, ABS+PCAlumium Alloy cap表面腐蚀纹:Electrochemisty corrosion pattern finishLighter metal corrosion texture表面氧化处理:Surface oxidation treatment沙面处理:satin finish亮面处理:glossy finishHigh glossy finish car body with black paint spray+UV coating 哑光面处理:matte finish批花纹处理:radiation pattern功能键镀膜效果:function keys made of transparent PC with coating effect手机壳体分件:上壳:Front Housing壳上装饰件:cap decorative pieces中壳:middle cover后壳:Rear Housing按键:keypad天线:Antenna电池盖:battery cover侧按键:side function key导航键:navigation key功能键:function key喇叭孔:Mic振动器:Vibrater测试端口:Test port and 嗡鸣器:Buzzer常用材料及应用ABS:汽车仪表板,工具舱门,车轮盖,反光镜,冰箱,大强度工具如头发烘干机,搅拌器,食品加工机,割草机,电话机壳体,打字机键盘,娱乐用车辆如高尔夫球手推车,喷气式雪橇车;SA:电气插座/壳体,日用商品厨房器械,冰箱设置,电视机底座,卡带盒,汽车工业车头灯盒,反光镜,仪表盘,家庭用品餐具,食品刀具等,化妆品包装等;PVC:供水管道,家用管道,房屋墙板,商用机器壳体,电子产品包装,医疗器械,食品包装等;PS:产品包装,家庭用品餐具,托盘等,电气透明容器,光源散热器,绝缘薄膜等;POM:耐高温特性,管道器件管道阀门,泵壳体,草坪设备等;PMMA:汽车工业信号灯设备,仪表盘等,医药行业储血容器等,工业应用影碟,灯光散射器,日用消费品饮料杯,文具等;PC:电气和商业设备计算机元件,连接器等,器具食品加工机,电冰箱抽屉等,交通运输行业车辆的前后灯,仪表板等;PC/ABS:计算机和商业机器的壳体,电气设备,草坪和园艺机器,汽车零件仪表板,内部装修以及车轮盖;PC/PBT:齿轮箱,汽车保险杠以及要求具有抗化学反应和耐腐蚀性,热稳定性,抗冲击性以及几何稳定性的产品;PP:挤塑制品,纺织纤维和单丝,容器,密封其,汽车股方面,家庭用具用品,玩具及消费品市场; ASA:汽车外侧视镜壳体,保险杆封皮/装饰,游泳池泵过滤器外壳;PPS:电器材料,结构材料,防腐蚀材料,作为电气构件用量约占60%;PPO:电子仪表,汽车,机械设备零件;PA66尼龙:各种齿轮,凸轮,蜗轮,轴套,轴瓦等耐磨零件;工艺化表面处理镀膜效果:Film plated橡胶材质:P+R, Rubber.字符凹刻:markings engraved氧化枪色:anodizing dark color斜面镜面:bevel glossy finish透明材质:PMMA,PC, transparent materialsClear PC功能键数字镭雕:character laser etching模具纹理:in-mould etching textureIn-mold etching透明PC:PCclear注塑镜片:injected lens切割镜片:cut lens表面电镀:chrome plated表面凸起纹样:Embossed patternEmbossed texture on carbon fiber bag电镀放射线:chrome plated thread氧化:anodizing按键装饰物:Keypad decorative pieces前壳/中壳/后壳/电池盖/天线塞/:front cover/middle cover/base/battery cap/antenna cap 听筒:receiver酸腐蚀金属:Acid erode metal凹槽:concaveMobile phone concave波形起皱:corrugation/wavy texture防滑条/防磨点:antiskid电铸:eletroforming局部模具纹理:local in-mould entching texture表面拉丝处理:drawbench/brushed texture喷油:spray纹理:texture/pattern配色方案:color shceme工艺说明:Artwork specifications六视图和细节工艺图:2D final rendering and artwork specification细节和参考图片:details and reference常用注塑方式:注塑:injection molding吹塑:blow molding常用印刷工艺:网印:Silkscreen printing移印:Movable printing热转印:Hot stamping常用材料电镀处理:电镀:Electroplating真空电镀处理:Vacuum metalizing阴极溅射法:Cathode sputtering金属喷射法:Metal spraying阳极溅镀法:anodizeanodize screen装饰工艺解析:IMD装饰工艺,常用材料PC,PET,high-flow optical resin:In-MouldDecorationIMD,materialsPC,PET,high-flow optical resin.IML装饰工艺:In-Mold LabellingIMD和IML可做高光,磨砂,部分磨砂处理,表面已经coating处理,无须再做UV:IMD,IML capable for glossy finish, satin finish, local matte finish, coating finish, UV curing is not necessary.镀膜的材质选用Film coating materials:PC,PMMA,Polyester, Formable PETIML decoration cell phone cap。
加工工艺中英对照表
管理工艺
EF购入品
PU一揽子购入品
PC零件中心
L look-over检查
ER提供零件
切削加工工程
L lache车
LC车床复合加工
M milling铣
MA配铣
D drilling钻
T tap攻丝
TR再次攻丝
B boring镗
SW剧削
TC铣齿
BT拉刀
SC挑扣
SCA配车螺纹
ST切槽
DV刻度雕刻
EN文字雕刻
CLA激光雕刻
研削加工工艺
G磨削
GO磨外圆
GI磨里孔
GA配对磨削
GH研磨
注塑工艺
PLI
PLA带镶件塑料模具成型MV带后镶件的模具成型MO开模具
铸造工艺
CS木模沙型铸件
CM金属模砂型铸件
CD压铸法
CP壳型铸造法
CL石蜡造型铸造法
塑性加工工艺
FG
RO
RL
EX
DR
K
S
SP
P
焊接工艺
W
WR
WA
WM
化学工艺
CE
B
F-B
B-B
SF
AM
ACM
PO
CRO
SS
DLM
SVD
PVD
CH
CSN
CPO
CPL
印刷处理工艺PT
PTS
PTA
PTO
热处理工艺HN
HA
HO
HOI
HT
HSZ
HC
HNT
电镀处理工艺CRO
NI
CG
CNI
ZN。
最新板材加工中英文对照
板材加工中英文对照如有侵权请联系网站删除,仅供学习交流石材加工工艺专业术语中英文对照石材面加工1. 机切(sawn/machine-cutting)2. 火烧面(flamed surface)—防滑3.滚磨面(tumbled surface)4. 细点面(hammered surface)5. 自然面(natural surface)--破开后,面不加修饰(同第7是一样的06. 斧斩面 (chiseled surface)7. 劈面 (split surface)8. 拉槽细点面(slot and fine hammered surface)9.龙眼面(machine hammered)---Logan surface10. 菠萝面(pineapple surface)11. 星光面(star light surface)12. 斧剁面(congan)13. 波纹面(wave surface)14. 火烧方格纹(flaming-square vein)15. 仿古面(imitate antique)16. 断裂面(fracture surface)17. 条纹防滑面(grain for antiskid)18 .磨光面(polishing surface)19. 荔枝面(Bush-Hammered )加工工艺打磨 grinding抛光 polishing火烧 flamed酸洗 acid washing水刀切割 water cutting干挂 dry-hang哑光 hone finished完光 polished finished喷沙 sand-sprayed锤凿 brush-hammered磨边 edge polishing倒角 bevel edgesquare polish 磨平边另外还有:stainless---这个是加钢条一般板背会加钢条这样比较牢固oval sink---挖盆孔polish cut out---盆孔周围磨光splash ---是挡水板Finishes: Sandblasted,bush-hammered, Chiseled,Natural spilt, Laser表面加工finishes:sandblasted 喷砂, bush-hammered 机打荔枝 chiseled 菠萝面相当于pineapple natural split 自然面 laser 激光2)Edge边加工: Full Bullnose全牛鼻, Half bullnose半牛鼻, Flat eased (eased edge)直边, Bevel top倒斜边, Radius Top倒R 边, Laminated Countertop粘边台面板, Ogee EdgeOG边, Beveled processed and polished or others倒角加工和抛光及其他仅供学习交流。
工业设计常用工艺词汇中英文对照
工业设计常用工艺词汇中英文比照整理:工业设计课吕健安目录一、表面处理技术英文词汇 (1)二、表面处理不良英文词汇 (2)三、工业设计英文词汇 (2)四、模具制造和五金加工英文词汇 (4)五、模具塑胶缺陷英语词汇 (5)六、模具、塑胶原料英语词汇 (6)七、常用印刷工艺英语词汇 (6)一、表面处理技术英文词汇1. 高亮光hi-glossy2. 亚光honed(石材);matte(瓷砖);Dull3. 亮光glossy;shine4. 半光(亚光)semi dull5. 全消光full dull6. 亚光黑色Matte black7. 变色color changing8. 拉丝Brushed9. 金属拉丝brushed metal10. 光面Smooth surface11. 喷油spray12. 电镀electroplate13. 喷砂处理sand blast14. 金属喷镀法metallikon15. 真空涂膜metallizing16. 表面蚀刻etching17. 阳极氧化处理anodizing18. 蚀纹erode grain19. 抛光polishing20. 磨砂玻璃frosted glass;depolished glass 21. 磨砂milled(表面的磨砂效果)22. 磨砂铜brushed brass23. 磨砂面纯银效果silver brushed finish24. 倒角chamfer25. 圆角round corner26. 轮廓contour27. 样板,仿形copy28. 设计,方案design29. 表面,外观face30. 利边sharp edge31. 金属氧化Metal oxide s32. 着色处理color coated treatment33. 丝印silk-screen34. 菲林film35. 工艺technics36. 外观appearance; Exterior; appearance; face37. 水转印water transfer printing38. 水转印膜water transfer printing film39. 纹理Textures40. 木纹wood grain41. UV油UV oil42. 铬chrome43. 镀铬chromate treatment;chrome-plating;chroming;Chromium-plating44. 镀三价铬(枪色) Plating of trivalent chromium45. 枪色rifle color coating;Gun color46. 深色dark color47. 浅色light color48. 激光雕刻Laser engraving49. 双面激光雕刻double-sided laser engraving50. 背面back51. 装饰ornamental;decorate;Decorative52. 透亮红色Transparent red53. 镜片lens;Optic54. 模内抛光Mold polishing55. 印刷printing56. 印刷油墨printing ink57. 丝网screen mesh58. 丝网印刷screen printing59. 移印tempo printing;pad printing60. 丝网印版screen printing forme61. 漏印through printing62. 印刷网框screen printing frame63. 丝网类型type of screen, type of mesh64. 涂饰Coating65. 烫金Hot Stamping66. 烫金膜Hot Stamping foil67. 印刷油墨Printing Ink二、表面处理不良英文词汇1. 飞油、喷油过多over spray2. 喷油不足、起牙边under spray3. 喷油表面不匀整uneven spray4. 喷油不良poor spray5. 喷油表面刮花scratch painting6. 喷油表面粘尘dust painting7. 外来油污foreign paint8. 喷油反底(露底色)paint insufficient coverage9. 喷油擦花paint abraded10. 喷油拖花painting smear11. 漏喷油missing painting12. 甩油/起皮painting peel off13. 橙皮油orange peel14. 聚油paint accumulation15. 叻架积油lacquer accumulation16. 喷油表面起泡bubble paint17. 补油不良poor re-paint18. 喷油水渍water stain mark19. 喷油颜色不配对paint color mismatch20. 喷油颜色分歧错误称paint color misalignment21. 喷油颜色有差别paint color deviation22. 喷油哑色paint color dull23. 喷油颜色有光泽paint color shine24. 喷油表面不光滑rough surface on coating25. 油料深色dark paint26. 漆油喷涂不良poor paint27. 油漆外层不良poor coating 28. 喷油完成不良poor finishing29. 磨擦甩油color migration30. 涂油painting31. 喷油spraying32. 丝印不良poor silk screen printing33. 印油过多over print34. 印油不足under printing35. 印刷不良poor printing36. 热烫不良poor hot stamp37. 热烫过多over stamp38. 热烫不足under stamp39. 移印位置不精确tempo paint dislocate40. 移印油过多over tempo41. 移印油不足under tempo42. 移印不良poor tempo43. 移印刮花tempo scratching44. 移印不完整、缺油incomplete tempo painting45. 移印不清晰、朦tempo illegible46. 移印颜色不同tempo painting mismatch47. 移印套色偏移tempo painting off set48. 漏移印missing tempo49. 移印移位tempo off position50. 油漆不干paint damped51. 喷错油spraying wrong52. 电镀不良poor electro-plating53. 电镀过多over plating54. 电镀变黄electro-plating yellow55. 电镀脱落electro-plating peel off56. 电镀擦花electro-plating abraded57. 电镀彩虹色electro-plating rainbow58. 电镀阴阳色electro-plating shadow59. 电镀发黑electro-plating black60. 氧化oxidation三、工业设计英文词汇1. 设计Design2. 现代设计Modern Design3. 工艺美术设计Craft Design4. 工业设计Industrial Design5. 产品设计Product Design6. 包装设计Packaging Design7. 结构设计Structure Design8. 概念设计Concept Design9. 改型设计Model Change10. 工艺设计Technological Design11. 成套化设计Set Design12. 超小型设计Compact type13. 袖珍型设计Pocketable Type14. 便携型设计Portable type15. 系列化设计Series Design16. 组合式设计Unit Design17. 仿生设计Bionics Design18. 结构设计Structure Design19. 图形设计Graphic Design20. 视觉设计Visual Design21. 形式设计Form Design22. 工艺设计Technological Design23. 改型设计Model Change24. 照明设计Illumination Design25. 视觉传达设计Visual Communication Design26. 字体设计Lettering design27. 二维设计Two-dimension Design28. 三维设计Three-dimension Design29. 设计语言Design Language30. 设计条件Design Condition31. 装饰、装潢Decoration32. 设计方法论Design Methodology33. 设计语言Design Language34. 设计条件Design Condition35. 设计过程Design Process36. 设计调查Design Survey37. 功能分析Functional Analysis38. 生命周期Life Cycle39. 外观饰面Facing40. 设计美学Design Aesthetics41. 人类工程学Human Engineering 42. 造型艺术Plastic Arts43. 机械美Beauty of Machine44. 功能美Functional Beauty45. 材料美Beauty of Material46. 平衡Balance47. 对称Symmetry48. 协调Harmony49. 对比Contrast50. 类似Similarity51. 比例Proportion52. 黄金分割Golden Section53. 变形Deformation54. 表现Expression55. 构成Composition56. 纹样Pattern57. 形态Form58. 设计素描Design Sketch59. 制造原形Prototype60. 模型Model61. 仿真模型Finished Model62. 实体模型Solid Model63. 石膏模型Plaster Model64. 计算机三维动画Computer Three Dimensional Animation65. 图形和背景Figure and ground66. 产品开发Product Development67. 产品改型Model Change68. 产品测试Product Testing69. 产品成本Product Cost70. 促销Sales Promotion71. 产品形象Product identity72. 形象策略Image Strategy73. 设计策略Design Policy74. 艺术总监Art Director75. 明度Valve76. 彩度Chroma77. 色相Hue78. 色温Color temperature79. 有彩色Chromatic color80. 无彩色Achromatic colors81. 明色Light color82. 暗色Dark color83. 图形符号Graphic symbol84. 符号论Semiotic85. 视觉符号Visual sign86. 符号Sign87. 宣扬Propaganda88. 广告Advertising89. 企业形象Corporate identity90. 企业标准色Company color91. 标签Label92. 包装Pack93. 包装Package94. 工业包装Industrial packing95. 博览会Exposition96. 商品书目Catalogue97. 广告支配Advertising planning98. 广告效果Advertising Effect99. 象征/符号Symbol100. 象征标记Symbol mark101. 版面设计Layout102. 广告摄影Advertising photography 103. 设计费Design Fee设计法规和标准(英)104. 工业产权Industrial Property 105. 学问产权Intellectual Property 106. 注册商标Registered Trade Mark 107. 专利Patent108. 独创专利Patent for Invention 109. 外观设计专利Patent for Design 110. 好用新型Utility Model设计思潮和流派(英)111. 古典主义Classicism112. 现实主义Realism113. 新艺术运动Art Nouveau114. 流线型风格Streamlined Forms 115. 国际风格International Style116. 功能主义Functionalism117. 包豪斯Bauhaus118. 现代主义Modernism119. 极少主义Minimalism120. 概念主义Conceptualism121. 超级写实主义Super Realism四、模具和五金加工英文词汇1. 模具Mold2. 模芯Mold core3. 压模Pressing dies4. 注塑模injection mould5. 凹凸模punch-cum-blanking die6. 嵌入式凹模inserted die7. 定模和动模fixed half and moving half8. 模具分型线mould split line9. 干脆脱模in-line-of-draw10. 嵌件insert11. 硬件hardware12. 型腔impression13. 电铸electroform;Electro-deposition14. 电镀Galvanized;Electroplate15. 铸造Foundry16. 锻造forge17. 粗砂rough sand18. 脱模Mold release19. 化学电镀chemical plating20. 电化学加工electrochemical machining21. 铸造Casting22. 切削加工Cutting23. 挤出成型Squeezing24. 木材工艺Woodcraft25. 喷涂成型Spray Up26. 铸塑成型Casting27. 压缩成型Compression Molding Pressing28. 注射injection29. 轮廓contour30. 使弯曲curve31. 扭曲distort32. 切断,夹住clip33. 冷挤压cold hobbing34. (使)变形,扭曲distort35. 轮廓profile36. 冲孔punch37. 斜角Bevel38. 凹槽Groove39. 边框Frame Front40. 逆时针Counter Clockwise41. 垂直的Perpendicular42. 螺丝Screw43. 规格Specification44. 粗糙的Rough45. 锥形taper; cone46. 首选的Preferred47. 阴影线Hatching48. 表面Surface49. 中心,圆心Center(CEN)50. 角度Angle51. 有角的angular52. 凹穴depression53. 微小环节,详情detail54. 边缘edge55. 制图drawing56. 特色,特征feature57. 裂口,间隙gap58. 图解的graphic59. 六角形的,六角的hexagonal60. 智能的intelligent61. 安装installation62. 结合线joint line63. 未加工的raw64. 凹槽,凹座,凹进处recess65. 凹入的re-entrant66. 阴影的shaded67. 槽slot 68. 毛坯,坯料stock69. 高度Height70. 硬度Hardness71. 布氏硬度值Brinell Hardness Number72. 强度strength73. 减,减去subtract74. 螺纹thread75. 处理treatment76. 侧视图side view;side elevation77. 正视图front view78. 断面图、截面图、剖视图sectional view79. 初步的,预备的preliminary80. 注塑件molding81. 毛刺burr82. 板金工Sheet metal Work83. 光滑度Glossiness;gloss finish84. 外观Surface;Appearance85. 颜色标准Color standard86. 尺寸过大Over dimension87. 尺寸过小Under dimension88. 缩影Sink marks五、塑胶产品缺陷英语词汇1. 橘皮状表皮皱摺surface roughening2. 刮伤/划痕scratch3. 疤痕scar4. 凹陷riding5. 斑点mottle6. 压痕indentation7. 刮伤flaw8. 流痕flow mark9. 毛边galling10. 光滑glazing11. 裂纹fissure12. 褪色fading13. 变形deformation14. 色斑color mottle15. 腐蚀corrosion16. 毛边burr17. 泛白blushing18. 色差aberration19. 光泽gloss20. 表面白斑White patches on surface21. 银纹Silver marks / silver streak22. 水纹Splay mark23. 翘曲Warp age /warped24. 收缩Shrinkage/shrink25. 颜色差异Off color六、模具、塑胶材料英语词汇1. 材料Material2. 原材料raw material3. 材料规划Material Planning4. 材料评价Material Appraisal5. 加工材料Processing Materials6. 铝aluminum7. 电化铝Alumite8. 颜料Artist Color9. 黄铜brass10. 铸铝Casting aluminum11. 铸钢Casting steel12. 陶瓷制品ceramic13. 橡胶rubber14. 黑色金属Ferrous Metal15. 有色金属Nonferrous Metal16. 有机材料Organic Materials17. 金属材料Metal Materials18. 无机材料Inorganic Materials19. 复合材料Composite Materials20. 自然材料Natural Materials21. 塑料Plastics22. 通用塑料Wide Plastics23. 工程塑料Engineering Plastics24. 热塑性树脂Thermoplastic Resin25. 烫金膜Hot Stamping foil26. 涂料,油漆Paints 27. 玻璃Glass28. 搪瓷、珐琅Enamel29. ABS树脂Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Resin30. 硅树脂Silicone Resin31. 聚氨酯树脂Polyurethane Resin32. 著色剂colorant33. 调色color matching34. 色母料color master batch35. 塑胶plastic36. 热熔性塑胶thermosetting plastic37. 聚氯乙烯PVC polyvinylchloride38. 聚乙烯PE polythene39. 聚氨基甲酸酯PU polyurethane40. 聚丙烯PP polypropylene41. 聚碳酸酯PC polycarbonate42. 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA Polymethyl methacrylate,43. 工程塑胶engineering plastics44. 压克力acrylic45. 颜料Pigment46. 染料Dye七、常用印刷英语词汇常见印刷工艺和材料英语词汇1. 表面处理coating,finishing2. 光胶gloss lamination3. 亚胶matte lamination4. 植毛flocking5. 菲林film6. 边着色painted edge7. 烫金foil stamping8. 压纹line embossed9. 击凸embossing10. 吸塑油blister varnish11. 隐性油invisible UV12. 局部UV spot UV13. 丝印silk screen14. 金粉glittering15. 珍宝油bronzing varnish16. 环保吸塑ENV heat-seal17. 环保磨光ENV calendering18. 特別UV special UV coating19. 亚油matte varnish20. 水油AQU varnish21. 印油press varnish22. UV UV varnish23. 夜光油glowing dark24. 出版Output25. 排版Impose the layout26. 骑马订saddle stitching27. 加光(M.F.) machine finish28. 胶装notch binding29. 胶粘装订glue binding30. 折页folding31. 配页assemble32. 插页insert33. 折叠式插页folded insert34. 烫背back baking35. 压槽knocking out the groove36. 裁切cutting37. 刷胶brush glue38. 覆膜laminating39. 压光calendering40. 套烫register gilt41. 凹凸印embossing42. 擦金bronzing43. 模切die cutting44. 封皮cover45. 扉页fly page46. 书壳book case47. 样品,样本Specimen48. 盒box49. 天地盒lid and base box50. 商标Logo51. 手册Manual;enchiridion52. 特种纸Fancy paper53. 铜版纸Gloss art paper (80gsm -157gsm) 54. 原色牛皮bleached Kraft paper55. 白色牛皮kraft paper56. 布纹纸Arlin57. 双灰板Grey board (350gsm -3500gsm) or Chipboard58. 瓦楞纸Flute or corrugate59. 胶贴纸Sticker (85gsm) including removable sticker and permanent sticker60. 单粉咭C1S art paper (170gsm) or C1S art board (190gsm -450gsm)61. 书写纸Wood free paper (60gsm -120gsm) wood free board(>120gsm62. 粉灰咭CCNB board (230gsm -500gsm)常见印刷缺陷英语词汇63. 无胶水No glue64. 有阴影Shadowing65. 胶水痕迹Glue mark66. 折叠裂开Cracked folds67. 上光不良Poor coating68. 太软Over softness69. 爆线Seam broken70. 水渍Water mark71. 盒开口Glue end flap open72. 墨色Ink color73. 油墨浓度Ink density74. 印刷不良Poor printing75. 样品有缺陷Defect sample76. 印错,印刷错误Misprint77. 纸毛(linty) Linting78. 色偏(颜色变更) Color shift79. 溅墨misting常见印刷机械英语词汇80. 印刷机printing press81. 双面单色印刷机perfecting press82. 双面多色印刷机multicolour perfecting press83. 多色印刷机multi-colour printing press84. 双色印刷机two-colour printing press85. 单色印刷机single-colour printing press86. 圆压圆印刷机rotary printing press87. 往复转印刷机reversible printing press88. 二回转印刷机two-revolution printing press89. 一回转印刷机single-revolution printing press90. 停回转印刷机stop-cylinder printing press91. 圆压平印刷机(或称平台印刷机flat-bed cylinder press92. 平压平印刷机platen press93. 卷筒纸印刷机roll-fed printing press94. 单张纸印刷机sheet-fed printing press95. 丝网印刷机screen-process printing press96. 凹版印刷机intaglio printing press97. 平版印刷机planographic press98. 凸版印刷机relief printing press99. 印刷速度printing speed100. 印刷过程printing process。
行业标准规范英汉对照-加工工艺及装备
行业标准规范英汉对照-加工工艺及装备1 GB/T 780-1979 汽油发动机化油器出口凸缘尺寸Carbureters for automobile engines--Dimensions of outlet flanges2 GB/T 983-1995 不锈钢焊条Stainless steel covered electrodes3 GB/T 984-1985 堆焊焊条Covered electrodes for hardfacing4 GB/T 985-1988 气焊、手工电弧焊及气体保护焊焊缝坡口的基本形式与尺寸Basic forms and sizes of weld grooves for gas welding manual arc welding and gas-Shielded arc welding5 GB/T 986-1988 埋弧焊焊缝坡口的基本形式和尺寸Basic forms and sizes of weld grooves for submerged arc welding6 GB/T 1173-1995 铸造铝合金Casting aluminium alloys7 GB/T 1174-1992 铸造轴承合金cast bearing metals8 GB/T 1176-1987 铸造铜合金技术条件Specification for cast copper alloys9 GB/T 1177-1991 铸造镁合金Casting magnesium alloys10 GB/T 1348-1988 球墨铸铁件Spheroidal graphite iron castings11 GB/T 1954-1980 铬镍奥氏体不锈钢焊缝铁素体含量测量方法Determination of the weldign seam iron element contentin chromium,nickel austenitic stainless steel12 GB/T 2100-1980 不锈耐酸钢铸件技术条件Stainless acid-resistant steel castings--Specifications13 GB/T 2649-1989 焊接接头机械性能试验取样方法Methods of sampling for mechanical properties tests of welded joint14 GB/T 2650-1989 焊接接头冲击试验方法Method of impact test for welded joint15 GB/T 2651-1989 焊接接头拉伸试验方法Method of tensile test for welded joint16 GB/T 2652-1989 焊缝及熔敷金属拉伸试验方法Method of tensile tests for weld and deposited metal17 GB/T 2653-1989 焊接接头弯曲及压扁试验方法Methods of bend and compression tests for welded joint18 GB/T 2654-1989 焊接接头及堆焊金属硬度试验方法Methods of hardness tests for welded joint and surfacing metal19 GB/T 2655-1989 焊接接头应变时效敏感性试验方法Method of strain-age sensibillity test for welded joint20 GB/T 2656-1981 焊缝金属和焊接接头的疲劳试验法Weld beads metal and welds--Fatigue test21 GB/T 2684-1981 铸造用原砂及混合料试验方法Foundry sands and sand mixtures for casting--Method of testing22 GB/T 3180-1982 中锰抗磨球墨铸铁件技术条件Specification for medium manganese wear-resistant spheroidal iron castings23 GB/T 3375-1994 焊接术语Welding terminology24 GB/T 3669-1983 铝及铝合金焊条Coated electrodes for aluminium and aluminium alloys25 GB/T 3670-1995 铜及铜合金焊条Coated electrodes for copper and copper alloys26 GB/T 3731-1983 涂料焊条效率、金属回收率和熔敷系数的测定Covered electrodes--Determination of the efficiency, metal recovery and deposition coefficient27 GB/T 3934-1983 普通螺纹量规Gauges for general purpose screw threads28 GB/T 3965-1995 熔敷金属中扩散氢测定方法Methods for determination of diffusible hydrogen in deposited metal 29 GB/T 4675.1-1984 焊接性试验斜Y型坡口焊接裂纹试验方法Weldability testing--Method of Y-groove cracking test30 GB/T 4675.2-1984 焊接性试验搭接接头(CTS) 焊接裂纹试验方法Weldability testing--Method of controlled thermal severity cracking test31 GB/T 4675.3-1984 焊接性试验T型接头焊接裂纹试验方法Weldability testing--Method of cracking test for welded tee joint32 GB/T 4675.4-1984 焊接性试验压板对接(FISCO) 焊接裂纹试验方法Weldability testing--Method of FISCO cracking test33 GB/T 4675.5-1984 焊接性试验焊接热影响区最高硬度试验方法Weldability testing--Testing method of maximum hard ness in weld heat-affected zone34 GB/T 4863-1985 机械制造工艺基本术语General terminology of machine-building technology35 GB/T 5117-1995 碳钢焊条Carbon steel covered electrodes36 GB/T 5118-1995 低合金钢焊条Low alloy steel covered electrodes37 GB/T 5185-1985 金属焊接及钎焊方法在图样上的表示代号Welding, brazing, braze welding and soldering of metals--List of processes for symbolic representation on drawings38 GB/T 5293-1985 碳素钢埋弧焊用焊剂Fluxes for the submerged arc welding of carbon steel39 GB/T 5613-1995 铸钢牌号表示方法Code for representing cast steels40 GB/T 5614-1985 铸铁件热处理状态的名称、定义及代号The designations definitions and symbols for heat treatment tempers of iron castings41 GB/T 5615-1985 铸钢件热处理状态的名称、定义及代号The designations, definitions and symbols for heat treatment tempers of steel castings42 GB/T 5676-1985 一般工程用铸造碳钢Cast carbon steels for general engineering purposes43 GB/T 5677-1985 铸钢件射线照相及底片等级分类方法Methods of radiographic testing and classification of radiographs for steel castings44 GB/T 5678-1985 铸造合金光谱分析取样方法The method for sampling cast alloys for spectrochemical analysis45 GB/T 6208-1995 钎料型号表示方法Filler metal for soft soldering and brazing--Designation46 GB/T 6296-1986 灰铸铁冲击试验方法Grey cast iron impact test47 GB/T 6416-1986 影响钢熔化焊接头质量的技术因素Technical factors influencing the quality of the fusion welded joints in steel48 GB/T 6417-1986 金属熔化焊焊缝缺陷分类及说明Classification of imperfections in metallic fusion welds, with explanations49 GB/T 6418-1993 铜基钎料Copper base brazing filler metals50 GB/T 6967-1986 工程结构用中、高强度不锈钢铸件Medium and high strength stainless steel castings for engineering structure purposes51 GB/T 7032-1986 T型角焊接头弯曲试验方法Method of bend test for T type fillet welded joint52 GB/T 7143-1986 铸造用硅砂化学分析方法Methods for chemical analysis of silica sand forfoundry53 GB/T 7216-1987 灰铸铁金相Gray cast iron metallography54 GB/T 7232-1987 金属热处理工艺术语Terminology of metal heat treatment55 GB/T 7233-1987 铸钢件超声探伤及质量评级标准Methods for ultrasonic testing and for specifying quality levels of steel castings56 GB/T 7659-1987 焊接结构用碳素钢铸件Carbon steel castings suitable for welded structure57 GB/T 8063-1994 铸造有色金属及其合金牌号表示方法Designation of cast nonferrous metals and their alloys58 GB/T 8110-1995 气体保护电弧焊用碳钢、低合金钢焊丝Welding wires for gas shielding arc welding of carbon and low alloy steels59 GB/T 8121-1987 热处理工艺材料名词术语The terminology of technological materials for heat treatment60 GB/T 8263-1987 抗磨白口铸铁技术条件Specification for abrasion resistant white cast irons61 GB/T 8454-1987 焊条用还原钛铁矿粉中亚铁量的测定Determination of ferrous iron content in reduced ilmenite powder for welding rod62 GB/T 8491-1987 高硅耐蚀铸铁件Corrosion resistant high silicon iron castings63 GB/T 8492-1987 耐热钢铸件Heat resistant steel castings64 GB/T 8493-1987 一般工程用铸造碳钢金相Metallograph of cast carbon steels for general engineering purposes65 GB/T 8539-1987 齿轮材料及热处理质量检验的一般规定General specification for quality inspection of gear materials and their heat treatment66 GB/T 8619-1988 钎缝强度试验方法Method of the strength test for brazed and soldered seam67 GB/T 9437-1988 耐热铸铁件Heat resistant iron castings68 GB/T 9438-1988 铝合金铸件技术条件Aluminium alloy castings--Technical specification69 GB/T 9439-1988 灰铸铁件Grey iron castings70 GB/T 9440-1988 可锻铸铁件Malleable iron castings71 GB/T 9441-1988 球墨铸铁金相检验Metallographic test for spheroidal graphite cast iron72 GB/T 9446-1988 焊接用插销冷裂纹试验方法Welding--Cold cracking test method using implants73 GB/T 9447-1988 焊接接头疲劳裂纹扩展速率试验方法Test method for fatigue crack growth rates of welded joints74 GB 9448-1988 焊接与切割安全Safety in welding and cutting75 GB/T 9450-1988 钢件渗碳淬火有效硬化层深度的测定和校核Determination and verification of the effective depth of carburizod and hardened cases of steel parts76 GB/T 9451-1988 钢件薄表面总硬化层深度或有效硬化层深度的测定Determination of total or effective thickness of thin surface hardened layers of steel parts77 GB/T 9452-1988 热处理炉有效加热区测定方法Testing method for working zone of heat treating furnace78 GB/T 9460-1988 铜及铜合金焊丝Welding wire and rods of copper and copper alloys79 GB/T 10044-1988 铸铁焊条及焊丝Covered electrodes and welding rods for welding cast iron80 GB/T 10045-1988 碳钢药芯焊丝Carbon steel flux cored wires for arc welding81 GB/T 10046-1988 银基钎料Silver brazing filler metals82 GB/T 10858-1989 铝及铝合金焊丝Aluminium and aluminium alloy welding rods and wires83 GB/T 10859-1989 镍基钎料Nickel base brazing filler metals84 GB/T 11350-1989 铸件机械加工余量Machining allowances on castings85 GB/T 11351-1989 铸件重量公差Mass tolerances for castings86 GB/T 11352-1989 一般工程用铸造碳钢件Carbon steel castings for general engineering purposes87 GB/T 11354-1989 钢铁零件渗氮层深度测定和金相组织检验Steel-iron parts—Determination of nitrided case depth and metallographic examination of nitriding structure 88 GB/T 11363-1989 钎焊接头强度试验方法Methods of the strength tests for brazed and soldered joint89 GB/T 11364-1989 钎料铺展性及填缝性试验方法Test method of spreadability and clearance filling ability for filler metal90 GB/T 12214-1990 熔模铸造用硅砂、粉Silica sand and flour for investment casting行业标准规范英汉对照-工艺装备3301 GB/T 9215-1988 硬质合金锥形尖头旋转锉Conical pointed-nose hardmetal burrs302 GB/T 9216-1988 硬质合金倒锥形旋转锉Inverted cone hardmetal burrs303 GB/T 9217-1988 硬质合金旋转锉技术条件Hardmetal burrs technical specifications304 GB/T 9258-1988 涂附磨具用磨料微粉粒度及其组成Grain size and grain size distribution of microgrits for coated abrasives305 GB/T 9453-1988 锻模及其零件术语Terminology of forging dies and elements306 GB/T 10635-1989 螺钉旋具通用技术条件Screwdrivers—General technical requirements 307 GB/T 10636-1989 螺钉旋具试验方法Screwdrivers—Test methods308 GB/T 10686-1989 铜合金工具防爆性能试验方法Testing method of copper alloy tools for explosive atmospheres309 GB/T 10919-1989 矩形花键量规Gauges for straight-sided splines310 GB/T 10920-1989 普通螺纹量规型式和尺寸Types and dimensions of gauges for general purpose screw threads311 GB/T 10922-1989 非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads312 GB/T 10932-1989 螺纹千分尺Thread micrometers313 GB/T 10943-1989 1/4 圆锥量规Gaugers of 1/4 tapers314 GB/T 10944-1989 自动换刀机床用7:24圆锥工具柄部40、45和50号圆锥柄Tool shanks with 7:24 taper for automatic tool changers—Shanks Nos. 40, 45 and 50315 GB/T 10945-1989 自动换刀机床用7:24圆锥工具柄部40、45和50号圆锥柄用拉钉Tool shanks with 7:24 taper for automatic tool changers—Retention knobs for shanks Nos. 40, 45 and 50316 GB/T 10946-1989 硬质合金锥柄麻花钻Taper shank twist drills with carbide tips317 GB/T 10947-1989 硬质合金麻花钻通用技术条件General technical specifications for twist drill with carbide tips318 GB/T 10948-1989 硬质合金直柄T形槽铣刀Parallel shank T-slot cutters with carbide tips 319 GB/T 10949-1989 硬质合金锥柄T形槽铣刀Taper shank T-slot cutters with carbide tips320 GB/T 10952-1989 矩形花键滚刀Hobs for parallel side splines321 GB/T 10953-1989 机夹切断车刀Cutting-off tools for turning with clamp tips322 GB/T 10954-1989 机夹外螺纹车刀Turning tools for external threads with clamp tips323 GB/T 10955-1989 机夹内螺纹车刀Turning tools for internal threads with clamp tips324 GB/T 11270-1989 金刚石圆锯片Diamond circular saw blades325 GB/T 11853-1989 莫氏与公制圆锥量规Gauges of Morse tapers and metric tapers326 GB/T 11854-1989 7:24工具圆锥量规Gauges of 7:24 tapers327 GB/T 11855-1989 钻夹圆锥量规Gauges of drill chuck tapers328 GB/T 11880-1989 模锻锤和大型机械锻压机用模块技术条件Large die-blocks used for die-forging hammer and mechanical forging press--Specification329 GB/T 12204-1990 金属切削基本术语Glossary of general terms in metal cutting330 GB/T 12520-1990 高扭矩十字槽Offset cruciform recess for rotary fastening devices331 GB/T 12868-1991 机床夹具零件及部件T型槽用螺母The parts and units of jigs and fixtures--T-slot nut332 GB/T 12869-1991 机床夹具零件及部件双头螺拴The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Double end stud333 GB/T 12870-1991 机床夹具零件及部件槽用螺栓The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Slat bolt334 GB/T 12871-1991 机床夹具零件及部件快换垫圈The parts and unidts of jigs and fixtures—Smooth faceclamp plate335 GB/T 12872-1991 机床夹具零件及部件自调式压板The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Self-regulating pressure plate336 GB/T 12873-1991 机床夹具零件及部件薄壁钻套The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Thin wall drill bush337 GB/T 12874-1991 机床夹具零件及部件车床用定位轴The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Positioning shaft for lathe338 GB/T 12875-1991 机床夹具零件及部件锥度芯轴The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Taper memdred339 GB/T 12876-1991 机床夹具零件及部件可调定心内涨器The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Variable centering inner expansion-gear340 GB/T 12877-1991 机床夹具零件及部件可调支座The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Adjustable pedestal341 GB/T 12878-1991 机床夹具零件及部件内拨顶尖The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Inside draftcentre342 GB/T 12879-1991 机床夹具零件及部件夹持式内拨顶尖The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Holding inside draft centre343 GB/T 12880-1991 机床夹具零件及部件外拨顶尖The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Outside draft centre344 GB/T 12881-1991 机床夹具零件及部件内锥孔顶尖The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Inner taper hole centre345 GB/T 12882-1991 机床夹具零件及部件夹持式内锥孔顶尖The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Holding inner taper hole centre346 GB/T 12883-1991 机床夹具零件及部件鸡心卡头The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Peach-shapedpawl347 GB/T 12884-1991 机床夹具零件及部件卡环The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Snap ring348 GB/T 12885-1991 机床夹具零件及部件夹板The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Clamp plate349 GB/T 12886-1991 机床夹具零件及部件车床用快换卡头The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Quick powl for lathe350 GB/T 12887-1991 机床夹具零件及部件磨床用快换卡头The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Quick powl for grinder351 GB/T 12888-1991 机床夹具零件及部件活铁爪The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Soft jaws352 GB/T 12889-1991 机床夹具零件及部件拨盘The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Driving plate353 GB/T 12890-1991 机床夹具零件及部件花盘The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Face plate354 GB/T 12891-1991 机床夹具零件及部件三爪卡盘用过渡盘The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Transitionalplate for 3-jaw chuck355 GB/T 12892-1991 机床夹具零件及部件四爪卡盘用过渡盘The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Transitionalplate for 4-jaw chuck356 GB/T 12893-1991 机床夹具零件及部件等边角铁The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Equal angles357 GB/T 12894-1991 机床夹具零件及部件等腰角铁The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Isosceles angles358 GB/T 12895-1991 机床夹具零件及部件不等边角铁The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Unequal angles359 GB/T 12896-1991 机床夹具零件及部件档柱The parts and units of jigs and fixtures—Stopper360 GB/T 13473-1992 钢锤通用技术条件Steel hammers—General technical requirements 361 GB/T 14297-1993 可转位内孔车刀Boring bars for indexable inserts362 GB/T 14298-1993 可转位螺旋立铣刀Helical end milling cutters with indexable inserts 363 GB/T 14299-1993 可转位螺旋沟浅孔钻Spiral flute drill with indexable inserts364 GB/T 14300-1993 可转位直沟浅孔钻Straight flute drill with indexable inserts365 GB/T 14301-1993 整体硬质合金锯片铣刀Solid carbide slitting cutters366 GB/T 14319-1993 超精油石Superfinishing stone367 GB/T 14320-1993 陶瓷结合剂强力珩磨油石Vitrified force-honing stone368 GB/T 14321-1993 刚玉磨料中α-Al2O3相X射线定量测定方法Testing method for quantities of α-Al2O3 phase in alumina with an X-ray diffractometer369 GB/T 14322-1993 普通磨料精微粉(W3.5~W0.5)粒度组成测定方法Determination for grain size distribution of microgrits W3.5 to W0.5 of conventional abrasive370 GB/T 14328.1-1993 直柄粗加工立铣刀型式与尺寸Roughing end mill with parallel shank types and dimensions371 GB/T 14328.2-1993 削平型直柄粗加工立铣刀型式与尺寸Roughing end mill with flatted parallel shank types and dimensions372 GB/T 14328.3-1993 莫氏锥柄粗加工立铣刀型式与尺寸Roughing end mill with morse taper shank types and dimensions373 GB/T 14328.4-1993 粗加工立铣刀技术条件Roughing end mills technical specifications 374 GB/T 14329.1-1993 平刀体键槽拉刀型式与尺寸Flat body keyway broach types and dimensions375 GB/T 14329.2-1993 加宽平刀体键槽拉刀型式与尺寸Widened flat body keyway broach types and dimensions376 GB/T 14329.3-1993 带倒角齿键槽拉刀型式与尺寸Keyway broach with chamfer types and dimensions377 GB/T 14329.4-1993 键槽拉刀通用技术条件Technical specifications for keyway broaches 378 GB/T 14330-1993 硬质合金机夹三面刃铣刀Machanically clamped carbide side milling cutters379 GB/T 14332-1993 硬质合金喷吸钻Ejector drills with carbide tips380 GB/T 14333-1993 盘形剃齿刀Rotary gear shaving cutters381 GB/T 14348.1-1993 双圆弧齿轮滚刀型式和尺寸The basic types and dimensions of hobs for double--circular-arc gear382 GB/T 14348.2-1993 双圆弧齿轮滚刀技术条件The general technical specifications of hobs for double circular-arc gear383 GB/T 14661-1993 可转位A型刀夹Type A cartridges for indexable inserts384 GB/T 14662-1993 冲模技术条件Specification of the press tools385 GB/T 14764-1993 手用钢锯条Hand hacksaw blades386 GB/T 14765-1993 十字柄套筒扳手Four-way socket wrenches387 GB/T 14895-1994 金属切削刀具术语切齿刀具Terms in metal cutting tools--Gear cutters 388 GB/T 14899-1994 电子数显卡尺Calipers with electronic digital display389 GB/T 15305.1-1994 涂附磨具页状砂布砂纸尺寸和公差Coated abrasives--Abrasive sheets--Dimensions and tolerances390 GB/T 15305.2-1994 涂附磨具卷状砂布砂纸尺寸和公差Coated abrasives--Abrasive rolls--Dimensions and tolerances391 GB/T 15305.3-1994 涂附磨具砂带尺寸和公差Coated abrasives--Abrasive belts--Dimensions and tolerances392 GB/T 15305.4-1994 涂附磨具砂盘尺寸和公差Coated abrasives--Abrasive discs--Dimensions and tolerances393 GB/T 15306.1-1994 陶瓷可转位刀片无孔刀片尺寸(G级) Indexable inserts for cutting tools--Ceramic inserts with rounded corners--Dimensions of inserts without fixing hole(Class G) 394 GB/T 15306.2-1994 陶瓷可转位刀片带孔刀片尺寸Indexable inserts for cutting tools--Ceramic inserts with rounded corners--Dimensions of inserts with cylindrical fixing hole 395 GB/T 15306.3-1994 陶瓷可转位刀片无孔刀片尺寸(U级) Indexable inserts for cutting tools--Ceramic inserts with rounded corners--Dimensions of inserts without fixing hole(Class U) 396 GB/T 15306.4-1994 陶瓷可转位刀片技术条件Indexable inserts for cutting tools--Ceramic inserts with rounded corners--Specifications397 GB/T 15307-1994 可转位钻头用削平型直柄Drills with indexable inserts--Cylindrical shanks with a parallel flat398 GB/T 15729-1995 扭力扳手通用技术条件Torque wrench--General requirements399 GB/T 15730-1995 电讯夹扭钳和剪切钳通用技术条件Pliers and nippers for electronics--General technical requirements400 GB/T 15824-1995 热作模具钢热疲劳试验方法Thermal fatigue testing method for hot diesteel~401 GB/T 16452-1996 电讯夹扭钳和剪切钳术语Pliers and nippers for electronics--Nomenclature402 GB/T 16455-1996 条式和框式水平仪Bar form and square levels403 GB/T 16456.1-1996 硬质合金螺旋齿立铣刀第1部分:直柄立铣刀型式和尺寸End mills with brazed helical hardmetal tips--Part 1: Dimensions of end mills with parallel shank404 GB/T 16456.2-1996 硬质合金螺旋齿立铣刀第2部分: 7: 24锥柄立铣刀型式和尺寸End mills with brazed helical hardmetal tips--Part 2: Dimensions of end mills with 7:24 taper shank405 GB/T 16456.3-1996 硬质合金螺旋齿立铣刀第3部分: 莫氏锥柄立铣刀型式和尺寸End mills with brazed helical hardmetal tips--Part 3: Dimensions of end mills with morse taper shank406 GB/T 16456.4-1996 硬质合金螺旋齿立铣刀第4部分: 技术条件End mills with brazed helical hardmetal tips--Part 4: Technical specifications407 GB/T 16457-1996 超硬磨料制品切割石材和建筑物用锯片钢基体尺寸Abrasive products--Segmented saws for machining of stone and masonry cutting--Dimensions of steel blades408 GB/T 16458.1-1996 磨料磨具术语第1部分: 磨料术语Terminologry for abrasives and abrasive products--Part 1: Terminology for abrasives409 GB/T 16458.2-1996 磨料磨具术语第2部分: 磨具术语Terminologry for abrasives and abrasive products--Part 2: Terminology for abrasives products410 GB/T 16459-1996 面铣刀寿命试验Tool life testing in face milling411 GB/T 16460-1996 立铣刀寿命试验Tool life testing in end milling412 GB/T 16461-1996 单刃车削刀具寿命试验Tool-life testing with single-point turning tools 413 GB/T 16770.1-1997 整体硬质合金直柄立铣刀第1部分: 型式与尺寸Solid hardmetal end mills with parallel shank Part 1: Dimensions414 GB/T 16770.2-1997 整体硬质合金直柄立铣刀第2部分:技术规范Solid hardmetal end mills with parallel shank Part 2: Technical specifications415 GB/T 6139-1997 阶梯麻花钻技术条件Subland twist drills--Technical specifications416 GB/T 6138.1-1997 攻丝前钻孔用阶梯麻花钻第1部分: 直柄阶梯麻花钻的型式和尺寸Subland twist drills for holes prior to tapping screw threads Part 1: The types and dimensions for subland twist drills with parallel shanks417 GB/T 6138.2-1997 攻丝前钻孔用阶梯麻花钻第2部分: 莫氏锥柄阶梯麻花钻的型式和尺寸Subland twist drills for holes prior to tapping screw threads Part 2: The types and dimensions for subland twist drills with Morse shanks418 GB/T 1112.1-1997 键槽铣刀第1部分: 直柄键槽铣刀型式和尺寸Slot drills Part 1: Milling cutters with parallel shanks-Dimensions419 GB/T 1112.2-1997 键槽铣刀第2部分: 莫氏锥柄键槽铣刀型式和尺寸Slot drills--Part 2: Milling cutters with Morse taper shanks-Dimensions420 GB/T 1112.3-1997 键槽铣刀第3部分: 技术条件Slot drills--Part 3: Technical specifications421 GB/T 1127-1997 半圆键槽铣刀Cutters for woodruff keyseats422 GB/T 17111-1997 切削刀具--高速钢分组代号Cutting tools--Designation of high-speed steel groups423 GB/T 17112-1997 定心钻Spot drills424 GB/T 17163-1997 几何量测量器具术语基本术语Glossary of terms used in dimensional measuring instruments--General terms425 GB/T 17164-1997 几何量测量器具术语产品术语Glossary of terms used in dimensional measuring instruments--Product terms426 GB/T 6320-1997 杠杆齿轮比较仪Mechanical dial comparators427 GB/T 4127-1997 普通磨具形状和尺寸Shapes and dimensions for bonded abrasive products428 GB/T 2485-1997 普通磨具砂轮技术条件Bonded abrasive products Grinding wheel Technical specifications429 GB/T 2486-1997 普通磨具磨头技术条件Bonded abrasive products Mounted wheel Technical specifications430 GB/T 2075-1998 切削加工用硬切削材料的用途切屑形式大组和用途小组的分类代号Application of hard cutting materials for machining by chip removal--Designation of the main groups of chip removal and groups of application431 GB/T 4440-1998 活扳手Adjustable wrenches432 GB/T 4625-1998 螺钉和螺母的装配工具术语Assembly tools for screws and nuts-nomenclature433 GB/T 5356-1998 内六角扳手Hexagon socket screw keys434 GB/T 5357-1998 内六角花形扳手Hexagon spline wrenches435 GB/T 5358-1998 内六角花形螺钉旋具Hexagon spline screwdrivers436 GB/T 1114.1-1998 套式立铣刀第1部分: 型式与尺寸Shell end mills--Part 1: Dimensions437 GB/T 1114.2-1998 套式立铣刀第2部分: 技术条件Shell end mills--Part 2: Tachnical specifications438 GB/T 6080.1-1998 机用锯条第1部分: 型式与尺寸Machine hacksaw blades Part 1: Dimensions439 GB/T 6080.2-1998 机用锯条第2部分: 技术条件Machine hacksaw blades Part 2: Technical specifications440 GB/T 6078.1-1998 中心钻第1部分: 不带护锥的中心钻-A型型式和尺寸Centre drills Part 1: Centre drills for centre holes without protecting chamfers-Type A Dimensions441 GB/T 6078.2-1998 中心钻第2部分: 带护锥的中心钻-B型型式和尺寸Centre drills Part 2: Centre drills for centre holes with protecting chamfers--Type B Dimensions442 GB/T 6078.3-1998 中心钻第3部分: 弧形中心钻-R型型式和尺寸Centre drills Part 3: Centre drills for centre holes with radius form--Type R Dimensions443 GB/T 6078.4-1998 中心钻第4部分: 技术条件Center drills Part 4: Technical specifications444 GB/T 8123-1998 杠杆指示表Dial test indicators445 GB/T 17588-1998 砂轮磨削基本术语Basic terminology for grinding processes using grinding wheels446 GB/T 2481.1-1998 固结磨具用磨料粒度组成的检测和标记第1部分: 粗磨粒F4~F220 Bonded abrasives--Determination and designation of grain size distribution--Part 1: Macrogrits F4to F220447 GB/T 2481.2-1998 固结磨具用磨料粒度组成的检测和标记第2部分: 微粉F230~F1200 Bonded abrasives--Determination and designation of grain size distribution--Part 2: Microgrits F230 to F1200行业标准规范英汉对照-机械(2)91 GB/T 9444-1988 铸钢件磁粉探伤及质量评级方法The methods for magnetic particle testing and for specifying quality levels of steel castings92 GB/T 9445-1988 无损检测人员技术资格鉴定通则Rules for qualification and certification of NDT personnel93 GB/T 10084-1988 振动、冲击数据分析和表示方法Vibration and shock--methods for analysis and presentation of data94 GB/T 10201-1988 热处理合理用电导则Guides for the rationality of electricity usage in heat treatment95 GB/T 10609.1-1989 技术制图标题栏Technical drawings—Title blocks96 GB/T 10609.2-1989 技术制图明细栏Technical drawings—Item lists97 GB/T 10609.3-1989 技术制图复制图的折叠方法Technical drawings—Folding on documents98 GB/T 10609.4-1989 技术制图对缩微复制原件的要求Technical drawings—Requirements for microcopying99 GB/T 10820-1989 燃煤生活锅炉热效率Boilers using coal for daily life-thermal efficiency 100 GB/T 10853-1989 机器理论与机构学术语Terminology for the theory of machines and mechanisms101 GB/T 11056-1989 锻造生产能源消耗标准Energy consumption standard in forging production102 GB/T 11057-1989 离心式、混流式、轴流式水泵运行管理Operational management of centrifugal, mixed flow and axial pumps103 GB/T 11334-1989 圆锥公差Cone tolerance104 GB/T 11335-1989 未注公差角度的极限偏差Limit deviations of angle without tolerance indication105 GB/T 11336-1989 直线度误差检测Measurement of departures from straightness106 GB/T 11337-1989 平面度误差检测Measurement of departures from flatness107 GB/T 11347-1989 大型旋转机械振动烈度现场测量与评定Mechanical vibration of large rotating machines with speed range from 10 to 200 r/s—Measurement and evaluation of vibration severity in situ108 GB/T 11349.1-1989 机械导纳的试验确定基本定义与传感器Experimental determination of mechanical mobility—Basic definitions and transducers109 GB/T 11349.2-1989 机械导纳的试验确定用激振器作单点激励测量Experimental determination of mechanical mobility—Measurments using single-point translation excitation with and attached vibration exciter110 GB/T 11349.3-1992 机械导纳的试验确定冲击激励法Experimental determination of mechanical mobility--Measurements using impact excitation111 GB/T 11852-1989 圆锥量规公差与技术条件Tolerances and specification of taper gauges112 GB/T 12212-1990 技术制图焊缝符号的尺寸、比例及简化表示法Technical drawings—Dimensions, proportions and simplified representation for welding symbols113 GB/T 12213-1990 技术制图玻璃器具表示法Technical drawings for glassware114 GB/T 12359-1990 梯形螺纹极限尺寸Limits of sizes for metric trapezoidal screw threads 115 GB/T 12360-1990 圆锥配合Cone fit116 GB/T 12471-1990 木制件公差与配合Limits and fits for products of wood and wooden materials117 GB/T 12472-1990 木制件表面粗糙度参数及其数值Surface roughness—Parameters and their values for wooden pieces118 GB/T 12604.7-1995 无损检测术语泄漏检测Terminology for nondestructive testing--Leak testing119 GB/T 12604.8-1995 无损检测术语中子检测Terminology for nondestructive testing--Neutron testing120 GB/T 12604.9-1996 无损检测术语红外检测Terminology for nondestructive testing--Infrared testing121 GB/T 12716-1991 60°圆锥管螺纹Taper pipe threads with 60 degree122 GB/T 13125-1991 机械工业产品湿热带防护包装方法通则General rule for damp heat protective packaging methods of machinery products123 GB/T 13126-1991 机械工业产品湿热带防护包装通用技术条件General specification for damp heat protective packaging of machinery products124 GB/T 13319-1991 形状和位置公差位置度公差Geometrical tolerance—Positional tolerancing125 GB/T 13321-1991 钢铁硬度锉刀检验方法The method of hardness testing on iron and steel with file126 GB/T 13325-1991 机器和设备辐射的噪声操作者位置噪声测量的基本准则(工程级) Noise emitted by machinery and equipment--Guidelines for the preparation of test codes of engineering grade requiring noise measurements at the operator's or bystander's position127 GB/T 13361-1992 技术制图通用术语Technical drawings—General terms128 GB/T 13362.1-1992 机械制图用计算机信息交换常用长仿宋字体、代(符)号基本集Common long fangsongti letterings and symbols in mechanical drawings and computer for information interchange—Basic set129 GB/T 13362.2-1992 机械制图用计算机信息交换常用长仿宋字体、代(符)号16×16点阵字模集Common long fangsongti letterings and symbols in mechanical drawings and computer for information interchange—16×16 Dot matrix font set130 GB/T 13362.3-1992 机械制图用计算机信息交换常用长仿宋字体、代(符)号16×16点阵字模数据集Common long fangsongti letterings and symbols in mechanical drawings and computer for information interchange—16×16 Dot matrix font data set131 GB/T 13362.4-1992 机械制图用计算机信息交换常用长仿宋矢量字体、代(符)号Vector common long fangsongti letterings and symbols in mechanical drawings and computer for information interchange132 GB/T 13362.5-1992 机械制图用计算机信息交换常用长仿宋矢量字体、代(符)号数据集Vector common long fangsongti letterings and symbols in mechanical drawings and computer for information interchange—Data set133 GB/T 13362.6-1993 机械制图用计算机信息交换常用长仿宋字体、代(符)号24×24点阵字模集Common long fangsongti letterings and symbols in mechanical drawings and computer for information interchange--24×24 Dot matrix font set134 GB/T 13362.7-1993 机械制图用计算机信息交换常用长仿宋字体、代(符)号24×24点阵字模数据集Common long fangsongti letterings and symbols in mechanical drawings and computer for information interchange--24×24 Dot matrix font data set135 GB/T 13576.1-1992 锯齿形(3°、30°)螺纹牙型Butterss threads with 3 and 30 degrees flank angle—Profiles136 GB/T 13576.2-1992 锯齿形(3°、30°)螺纹直径与螺距系列Buttress threads with 3 and 30 degrees flank angle—General plan137 GB/T 13576.3-1992 锯齿形(3°、30°)螺纹基本尺寸Buttress threads with 3 and 30 degrees flank angle—Basic dimensions138 GB/T 13576.4-1992 锯齿形(3°、30°)螺纹公差Buttress threads with 3 and 30 degrees flank angle—Tolerances139 GB/T 13823.10-1995 振动与冲击传感器的校准方法冲击二次校准Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock pick-ups--Secondary shock calibration140 GB/T 13921-1992 关于固定结构特别是建筑物和海上结构的居住者对低频(0.063~1Hz)水平运动响应的评价导则Guidelines for the evaluation of the response of occupants of fixed structures, especially buildings and off-shor structures, to low-frequency horizontal motion (0.063~1Hz)141 GB/T 14091-1993 机械产品环境参数分类及其严酷程度分级Classification of environmental parameters and their severities for machinery products142 GB/T 14092.1-1993 机械产品环境条件湿热Environmental condition for machinery products Warm-damp143 GB/T 14093.1-1993 机械产品环境技术要求湿热环境用Environmental technical requirements of machinery products for the warm-damp environments144 GB/T 14124-1993 机械振动与冲击对建筑物振动影响的测量和评价基本方法及使用导则Mechanical vibration and shock--Measurement and evaluation of vibration effects on buildings--Guidelines for the use of basic standard methods145 GB/T 14125-1993 振动与冲击对室内振敏设备影响的测量与数据呈报方法Vibration and shock sensitive equipment--Methods of measurement and reporting data of vibration and shock effects in buildings146 GB/T 14412-1993 机械振动与冲击加速度计的机械安装Mechanical vibration and shock--Mechanical mounting of accelerometers147 GB/T 14495-1993 木制件表面粗糙度比较样块Roughness comparison specimens for wooden pieces148 GB/T 14689-1993 技术制图图纸幅面和格式Technical drawings--Size and layout of drawing sheets149 GB/T 14690-1993 技术制图比例Technical drawings--Scales150 GB/T 14691-1993 技术制图字体Technical drawings—Lettering。
材料加工中英法词汇对照表
钎焊,钎接 【机】拉削,拉制 【机】主轴;心轴 管子 丁二烯 节奏,速率 辊轧 【建筑】烛架饰,火炬架饰;华柱饰 橡胶 碳化物 汽车车身 易碎的 催化剂 【电】阴极,负极 离心(分离) 【冶】金属陶瓷 【物】潜热 焊枪 混沌的 【工程技术】罩,盖,壳;支架 车削 【铸造】型箱,模型箱 螯合剂 运动的,动力的 圆周的 蜡 剪切,剪切应力 蓄水池 钴 率,系数 鹅颈管 共轧 粘帖;上胶 堵塞,阻塞 堵塞,填塞,填补
dissipation n.f. dosage n.m. dressage n.m. ductile adj. dureté n.f. E ébarbage n.m. élasticité n.f. électrochimique adj. électrolyte n.m. émail, ~aux n.m. émanation n.f. emboutissage n.m. empreinte n.f. enroulement n.m. entremêler v.t. épaulement n.m. époxyde n.m. érosion n.f. estampage n.m. étanche adj. étanchéité n.f. étirage n.m. eulérien, ne adj. eutectique adj. extrudeuse n.f. F faç onnage n.m. faisceau n.m. fibre n.f. fibreux, se adj. filage n.m. filetage n.m. fissure n.f. flamme n.f. fluotournage n.m. fonderie n.f.
dissipation dosage end face finishing ductile hardness cleaning elasticity electrochemical electrolyte enamel emanation stamping die cavity winding intermix shouldering epoxy erosion stamping waterproof, sealed impenetrability drawing Euler's eutectic extrusion press cutting, processing beam fibre fibrous extrusion thread crack, split flame flow forming, rotary extrusion foundry
加工工艺标准规范中英文对照范文
GB/T 780—1979 汽油发动机化油器出口凸缘尺寸Carbureters for automobile engines--Dimensions of outlet flanges2 GB/T 983-1995 不锈钢焊条Stainless steel covered electrodes3 GB/T 984—1985 堆焊焊条Covered electrodes for hardfacing4 GB/T 985-1988 气焊、手工电弧焊及气体保护焊焊缝坡口的基本形式与尺寸Basic forms and sizes of weld grooves for gas welding manual arc welding and gas—Shielded arc welding5 GB/T 986-1988 埋弧焊焊缝坡口的基本形式和尺寸Basic forms and sizes of weld grooves for submerged arc welding6 GB/T 1173—1995 铸造铝合金Casting aluminium alloys7 GB/T 1174—1992 铸造轴承合金cast bearing metals8 GB/T 1176—1987 铸造铜合金技术条件Specification for cast copper alloys9 GB/T 1177-1991 铸造镁合金Casting magnesium alloys10 GB/T 1348-1988 球墨铸铁件Spheroidal graphite iron castings11 GB/T 1954-1980 铬镍奥氏体不锈钢焊缝铁素体含量测量方法Determination of the weldign seam iron element contentin chromium,nickel austenitic stainless steel12 GB/T 2100-1980 不锈耐酸钢铸件技术条件Stainless acid—resistant steel castings--Specifications13 GB/T 2649-1989 焊接接头机械性能试验取样方法Methods of sampling for mechanical properties tests of welded joint14 GB/T 2650-1989 焊接接头冲击试验方法Method of impact test for welded joint15 GB/T 2651-1989 焊接接头拉伸试验方法Method of tensile test for welded joint16 GB/T 2652-1989 焊缝及熔敷金属拉伸试验方法Method of tensile tests for weld and deposited metal17 GB/T 2653-1989 焊接接头弯曲及压扁试验方法Methods of bend and compression tests for welded joint18 GB/T 2654—1989 焊接接头及堆焊金属硬度试验方法Methods of hardness tests for welded joint and surfacing metal19 GB/T 2655—1989 焊接接头应变时效敏感性试验方法Method of strain—age sensibillity test for welded joint20 GB/T 2656-1981 焊缝金属和焊接接头的疲劳试验法Weld beads metal and welds--Fatigue tests21 GB/T 2684-1981 铸造用原砂及混合料试验方法Foundry sands and sand mixtures for casting——Method of testing22 GB/T 3180—1982 中锰抗磨球墨铸铁件技术条件Specification for medium manganese wear-resistant spheroidal iron castings23 GB/T 3375—1994 焊接术语Welding terminology24 GB/T 3669-1983 铝及铝合金焊条Coated electrodes for aluminium and aluminium alloys25 GB/T 3670-1995 铜及铜合金焊条Coated electrodes for copper and copper alloys26 GB/T 3731-1983 涂料焊条效率、金属回收率和熔敷系数的测定Covered electrodes-—Determination of the efficiency,metal recovery and deposition coefficient27 GB/T 3934—1983 普通螺纹量规Gauges for general purpose screw threads28 GB/T 3965—1995 熔敷金属中扩散氢测定方法Methods for determination of diffusible hydrogen in deposited metal29 GB/T 4675。
加工工艺标准规范中英文对照
GB/T 780-1979 汽油发动机化油器出口凸缘尺寸Carbureters for automobile engines--Dimensions of outlet flanges2 GB/T 983-1995 不锈钢焊条Stainless steel covered electrodes3 GB/T 984-1985 堆焊焊条Covered electrodes for hardfacing4 GB/T 985-1988 气焊、手工电弧焊及气体保护焊焊缝坡口的基本形式与尺寸Basic forms and sizes of weld grooves for gas welding manual arc welding and gas-Shielded arc welding5 GB/T 986-1988 埋弧焊焊缝坡口的基本形式和尺寸Basic forms and sizes of weld grooves for submerged arc welding6 GB/T 1173-1995 铸造铝合金Casting aluminium alloys7 GB/T 1174-1992 铸造轴承合金cast bearing metals8 GB/T 1176-1987 铸造铜合金技术条件Specification for cast copper alloys9 GB/T 1177-1991 铸造镁合金Casting magnesium alloys10 GB/T 1348-1988 球墨铸铁件Spheroidal graphite iron castings11 GB/T 1954-1980 铬镍奥氏体不锈钢焊缝铁素体含量测量方法Determination of the weldign seam iron element contentin chromium,nickel austenitic stainless steel12 GB/T 2100-1980 不锈耐酸钢铸件技术条件Stainless acid-resistant steel castings--Specifications13 GB/T 2649-1989 焊接接头机械性能试验取样方法Methods of sampling for mechanical properties tests of welded joint14 GB/T 2650-1989 焊接接头冲击试验方法Method of impact test for welded joint15 GB/T 2651-1989 焊接接头拉伸试验方法Method of tensile test for welded joint16 GB/T 2652-1989 焊缝及熔敷金属拉伸试验方法Method of tensile tests for weld and deposited metal17 GB/T 2653-1989 焊接接头弯曲及压扁试验方法Methods of bend and compression tests for welded joint18 GB/T 2654-1989 焊接接头及堆焊金属硬度试验方法Methods of hardness tests for welded joint and surfacing metal19 GB/T 2655-1989 焊接接头应变时效敏感性试验方法Method of strain-age sensibillity test for welded joint20 GB/T 2656-1981 焊缝金属和焊接接头的疲劳试验法Weld beads metal and welds--Fatigue tests21 GB/T 2684-1981 铸造用原砂及混合料试验方法Foundry sands and sand mixtures for casting--Method of testing22 GB/T 3180-1982 中锰抗磨球墨铸铁件技术条件Specification for medium manganese wear-resistant spheroidal iron castings23 GB/T 3375-1994 焊接术语Welding terminology24 GB/T 3669-1983 铝及铝合金焊条Coated electrodes for aluminium and aluminium alloys25 GB/T 3670-1995 铜及铜合金焊条Coated electrodes for copper and copper alloys26 GB/T 3731-1983 涂料焊条效率、金属回收率和熔敷系数的测定Covered electrodes--Determination of the efficiency, metal recovery and deposition coefficient27 GB/T 3934-1983 普通螺纹量规Gauges for general purpose screw threads28 GB/T 3965-1995 熔敷金属中扩散氢测定方法Methods for determination of diffusible hydrogen in deposited metal29 GB/T 4675.1-1984 焊接性试验斜Y型坡口焊接裂纹试验方法Weldability testing--Method of Y-groove cracking test30 GB/T 4675.2-1984 焊接性试验搭接接头(CTS) 焊接裂纹试验方法Weldability testing--Method of controlled thermal severity cracking test31 GB/T 4675.3-1984 焊接性试验T型接头焊接裂纹试验方法Weldability testing--Method of cracking test for welded tee joint32 GB/T 4675.4-1984 焊接性试验压板对接(FISCO) 焊接裂纹试验方法Weldability testing--Method of FISCO cracking test33 GB/T 4675.5-1984 焊接性试验焊接热影响区最高硬度试验方法Weldability testing--Testing method of maximum hard ness in weld heat-affected zone34 GB/T 4863-1985 机械制造工艺基本术语General terminology of machine-building technology35 GB/T 5117-1995 碳钢焊条Carbon steel covered electrodes36 GB/T 5118-1995 低合金钢焊条Low alloy steel covered electrodes37 GB/T 5185-1985 金属焊接及钎焊方法在图样上的表示代号Welding, brazing, braze welding and soldering of metals--List of processes for symbolic representation on drawings38 GB/T 5293-1985 碳素钢埋弧焊用焊剂Fluxes for the submerged arc welding of carbon steel39 GB/T 5613-1995 铸钢牌号表示方法Code for representing cast steels40 GB/T 5614-1985 铸铁件热处理状态的名称、定义及代号The designations definitions and symbols for heat treatment tempers of iron castings41 GB/T 5615-1985 铸钢件热处理状态的名称、定义及代号The designations, definitions and symbols for heat treatment tempers of steel castings42 GB/T 5676-1985 一般工程用铸造碳钢Cast carbon steels for general engineering purposes43 GB/T 5677-1985 铸钢件射线照相及底片等级分类方法Methods of radiographic testing and classification of radiographs for steel castings44 GB/T 5678-1985 铸造合金光谱分析取样方法The method for sampling cast alloys for spectrochemical analysis45 GB/T 6208-1995 钎料型号表示方法Filler metal for soft soldering and brazing--Designation46 GB/T 6296-1986 灰铸铁冲击试验方法Grey cast iron impact test47 GB/T 6416-1986 影响钢熔化焊接头质量的技术因素Technical factors influencing the quality of the fusion welded joints in steel48 GB/T 6417-1986 金属熔化焊焊缝缺陷分类及说明Classification of imperfections in metallic fusion welds, with explanations49 GB/T 6418-1993 铜基钎料Copper base brazing filler metals50 GB/T 6967-1986 工程结构用中、高强度不锈钢铸件Medium and high strength stainless steel castings for engineering structure purposes51 GB/T 7032-1986 T型角焊接头弯曲试验方法Method of bend test for T type fillet welded joint52 GB/T 7143-1986 铸造用硅砂化学分析方法Methods for chemical analysis of silica sand for foundry53 GB/T 7216-1987 灰铸铁金相Gray cast iron metallography54 GB/T 7232-1987 金属热处理工艺术语Terminology of metal heat treatment55 GB/T 7233-1987 铸钢件超声探伤及质量评级标准Methods for ultrasonic testing and for specifying quality levels of steel castings56 GB/T 7659-1987 焊接结构用碳素钢铸件Carbon steel castings suitable for welded structure57 GB/T 8063-1994 铸造有色金属及其合金牌号表示方法Designation of cast nonferrous metals and their alloys58 GB/T 8110-1995 气体保护电弧焊用碳钢、低合金钢焊丝Welding wires for gas shielding arc welding of carbon and low alloy steels59 GB/T 8121-1987 热处理工艺材料名词术语The terminology of technological materials for heat treatment60 GB/T 8263-1987 抗磨白口铸铁技术条件Specification for abrasion resistant white cast irons61 GB/T 8454-1987 焊条用还原钛铁矿粉中亚铁量的测定Determination of ferrous iron content in reduced ilmenite powder for welding rod62 GB/T 8491-1987 高硅耐蚀铸铁件Corrosion resistant high silicon iron castings63 GB/T 8492-1987 耐热钢铸件Heat resistant steel castings64 GB/T 8493-1987 一般工程用铸造碳钢金相Metallograph of cast carbon steels for general engineering purposes65 GB/T 8539-1987 齿轮材料及热处理质量检验的一般规定General specification for quality inspection of gear materials and their heat treatment66 GB/T 8619-1988 钎缝强度试验方法Method of the strength test for brazed and soldered seam67 GB/T 9437-1988 耐热铸铁件Heat resistant iron castings68 GB/T 9438-1988 铝合金铸件技术条件Aluminium alloy castings--Technical specification69 GB/T 9439-1988 灰铸铁件Grey iron castings70 GB/T 9440-1988 可锻铸铁件Malleable iron castings71 GB/T 9441-1988 球墨铸铁金相检验Metallographic test for spheroidal graphite cast iron72 GB/T 9446-1988 焊接用插销冷裂纹试验方法Welding--Cold cracking test method using implants73 GB/T 9447-1988 焊接接头疲劳裂纹扩展速率试验方法Test method for fatigue crack growth rates of welded joints74 GB 9448-1988 焊接与切割安全Safety in welding and cutting75 GB/T 9450-1988 钢件渗碳淬火有效硬化层深度的测定和校核Determination and verification of the effective depth of carburizod and hardened cases of steel parts76 GB/T 9451-1988 钢件薄表面总硬化层深度或有效硬化层深度的测定Determination of total or effective thickness of thin surface hardened layers of steel parts77 GB/T 9452-1988 热处理炉有效加热区测定方法Testing method for working zone of heat treating furnace78 GB/T 9460-1988 铜及铜合金焊丝Welding wire and rods of copper and copper alloys79 GB/T 10044-1988 铸铁焊条及焊丝Covered electrodes and welding rods for welding cast iron80 GB/T 10045-1988 碳钢药芯焊丝Carbon steel flux cored wires for arc welding81 GB/T 10046-1988 银基钎料Silver brazing filler metals82 GB/T 10858-1989 铝及铝合金焊丝Aluminium and aluminium alloy welding rods and wires83 GB/T 10859-1989 镍基钎料Nickel base brazing filler metals84 GB/T 11350-1989 铸件机械加工余量Machining allowances on castings85 GB/T 11351-1989 铸件重量公差Mass tolerances for castings86 GB/T 11352-1989 一般工程用铸造碳钢件Carbon steel castings for general engineering purposes87 GB/T 11354-1989 钢铁零件渗氮层深度测定和金相组织检验Steel-iron parts—Determination of nitrided case depth and metallographic examination of nitriding structure88 GB/T 11363-1989 钎焊接头强度试验方法Methods of the strength tests for brazed and soldered joint89 GB/T 11364-1989 钎料铺展性及填缝性试验方法Test method of spreadability and clearance filling ability for filler metal90 GB/T 12214-1990 熔模铸造用硅砂、粉Silica sand and flour for investment casting91 GB/T 12215-1990 熔模铸造用铝矾土砂、粉Bauxite sand and flour for investment casting92 GB/T 12216-1990 铸造用合脂粘结剂The residue from distillation of synthetic fatty acids as binder for foundry93 GB/T 12361-1990 钢质模锻件通用技术条件General specification of steel die forgings94 GB/T 12362-1990 钢质模锻件公差及机械加工余量Tolerances and machining allowances of steel die forgings95 GB/T 12363-1990 锻件功能分类Classification of forging functions96 GB/T 12469-1990 焊接质量保证钢熔化焊接头的要求和缺陷分级Quality assurance of welding—Requirement for fusion welding joint of steel and classification for imperfection97 GB/T 12470-1990 低合金钢埋弧焊用焊剂Fluxes for the submerged arc welding of low alloy steel98 GB/T 12603-1990 金属热处理工艺分类及代号Classification and designation on metal heat treatment99 GB 12935-1991 焊条烘干炉运行能耗标准Energy consumption standard in operation of covered electrode furnace100 GB/T 13311-1991 锅炉受压元件焊接接头机械性能试验方法Boiler pressure parts—Mechanical test for welded joints101 GB/T 13320-1991 钢质模锻件金相组织评级图及评定方法Metallographic grading atlas and assessing method for steel die forgings102 GB/T 13450-1992 对接焊接头宽板拉伸试验方法Method of wide plate tension test for butt welded joint103 GB/T 13679-1992 锰基钎料Manganese base brazing filler metals104 GB/T 13814-1992 镍及镍合金焊条Nickel and nickel alloy covered welding electrodes105 GB/T 13815-1992 铝基钎料Aluminium base brazing filler metals106 GB/T 13816-1992 焊接接头脉动拉伸疲劳试验方法Test method for pulsed tensile fatigue of welded joints107 GB/T 13817-1992 对接接头刚性拘束焊接裂纹试验方法Method of rigid restraint cracking test for welding butt joint108 GB/T 13818-1992 压铸锌合金Zinc die-casting alloys109 GB/T 13819-1992 铜合金铸件Copper alloy castings110 GB/T 13820-1992 镁合金铸件Magnesium alloy castings111 GB/T 13821-1992 锌合金压铸件Zinc alloy die castings112 GB/T 13822-1992 压铸有色合金试样Test specimens for non ferrous diecasting alloys113 GB/T 13914-1992 冲压件尺寸公差Tolerance of dimensions for stampings114 GB/T 13915-1992 冲压件角度公差Tolerance of angles for stampings115 GB/T 13916-1992 冲压件形状和位置未注公差Unnoted tolerance of shape and position for stampings116 GB/T 13925-1992 铸造高锰钢金相Metallographs for high manganese cast steel117 GB/T 14235.1-1993 熔模铸造模料熔点测定方法(冷却曲线法) Testing method for melting point of pattern materials in investment casting 118 GB/T 14235.2-1993 熔模铸造模料抗弯强度测定方法Testing method for bending strength of pattern materials in investment casting 119 GB/T 14235.3-1993 熔模铸造模料灰分测定方法Testing method for ash content of pattern materials in investment casting120 GB/T 14235.4-1993 熔模铸造模料线收缩率测定方法Testing method for linear contraction of pattern materials in investment casting121 GB/T 14235.5-1993 熔模铸造模料表面硬度测定方法Testing method for surface hardness of pattern materials in investment casting 122 GB/T 14235.6-1993 熔模铸造模料酸值测定方法Testing method for acid number of pattern materials in investment casting123 GB/T 14235.7-1993 熔模铸造模料流动性测定方法Testing method for fluidity of pattern materials in investment casting124 GB/T 14235.8-1993 熔模铸造模料粘度测定方法Testing method for viscosity of pattern materials in investment casting125 GB/T 14235.9-1993 熔模铸造模料热稳定性测定方法Testing method for thermal stability of pattern materials in investment casting126 GB/T 14408-1993 一般工程与结构用低合金铸钢件Low alloy steel castings for general engineering and structural purposes127 GB/T 15055-1994 冲压件未注公差尺寸极限偏差Permissible stamping varitions in dimensions without tolerance indication128 GB/T 15056-1994 铸造表面粗糙度评定方法Evaluation method on cast surface roughness129 GB/T 15111-1994 点焊接头剪切拉伸疲劳试验方法Test method for shear tensile fatigue of spot welded joints130 GB/T 15114-1994 铝合金压铸件Aluminium alloy die-castings131 GB/T 15115-1994 压铸铝合金Die casting aluminium alloys132 GB/T 15116-1994 压铸铜合金Die casting copper alloys133 GB/T 15117-1994 铜合金压铸件Copper alloy die castings134 GB/T 15169-1994 钢熔化焊手焊工资格考核方法Approval testing of manual welders--Fusion welding-steel135 GB/T 15620-1995 镍及镍合金焊丝Nickel and nickel alloy welding wires136 GB 15735-1995 金属热处理生产过程安全卫生要求Requirements for the safety and health in production process of metal heat treatment 137 GB/T 15747-1995 正面角焊缝接头拉伸试验方法Method of tension test for front fillet welded joint138 GB/T 15825.1-1995 金属薄板成形性能与试验方法成形性能和指标Sheet metal formability and test methods--Formability and indexes 139 GB/T 15825.2-1995 金属薄板成形性能与试验方法通用试验规程Sheet metal formability and test methods--General test rules140 GB/T 15825.3-1995 金属薄板成形性能与试验方法拉深与拉深载荷试验Sheet metal formability and test methods--Drawing and drawing load test141 GB/T 15825.4-1995 金属薄板成形性能和试验方法扩孔试验Sheet metal formability and test methods--Hole expanding test142 GB/T 15825.5-1995 金属薄板成形性能与试验方法弯曲试验Sheet metal formability and test methods--Bending test143 GB/T 15825.6-1995 金属薄板成形性能与试验方法锥杯试验Sheet metal formability and test methods--Conical cup test144 GB/T 15825.7-1995 金属薄板成形性能与试验方法凸耳试验Sheet metal formability and test methods--Earing test145 GB/T 15825.8-1995 金属薄板成形性能与试验方法成形极限图(FLD)试验Sheet metal formability and test methods--Forming limit diagram(FLD) test146 GB/T 15826.1-1995 锤上钢质自由锻件机械加工余量与公差一般要求Machining allowances and tolerances for steel open die forgings on hammer--General reguirement147 GB/T 15826.2-1995 锤上钢质自由锻件机械加工余量与公差盘、柱类Machining allowances and tolerances for steel open die forgings on hammer--Disks and columns148 GB/T 15826.3-1995 锤上钢质自由锻件机械加工余量与公差带孔圆盘类Machining allowances and tolerances for steel open die forgings on hammer--Disk swith holes149 GB/T 15826.4-1995 锤上钢质自由锻件机械加工余量与公差圆环类Machining allowances and tolerances for steel open die forgings on hammer--Rings150 GB/T 15826.5-1995 锤上钢质自由锻件机械加工余量与公差套筒类Machining allowances and tolerances for steel open die forgings on hammer--Seamles cylinder hushings151 GB/T 15826.6-1995 锤上钢质自由锻件机械加工余量与公差光轴类Machining allowances and tolerances for steel open die forgings on hammer--Shaft without steps152 GB/T 15826.7-1995 锤上钢质自由锻件机械加工余量与公差台阶轴类Machining allowances and tolerances for steel open die forgings on hammer--Shaft with steps153 GB/T 15826.8-1995 锤上钢质自由锻件机械加工余量与公差单拐曲轴类Machining allowances and tolerances for steel open dle forgings on hammer--Single throw crankshaft154 GB/T 15826.9-1995 锤上钢质自由锻件机械加工余量与公差黑皮锻件Machining allowances and tolerances for steel open die forgings on hammer--Forging without machining155 GB/T 15829.1-1995 软钎焊用钎剂分类、标记与包装Soldering fluxes--Classification, labelling and packaging156 GB/T 15829.2-1995 软钎焊用钎剂树脂类钎剂Soldering fluxes--Resin basis fluxes157 GB/T 15829.3-1995 软钎焊用钎剂有机物类钎剂Soldering fluxes--Organic fluxes158 GB/T 15829.4-1995 软钎焊用钎剂无机物类钎剂Soldering fluxes--Inorganic fluxes159 GB/T 16253-1996 承压钢铸件Steel castings for pressure purposes160 GB/T 16672-1996 焊缝工作位置倾角和转角的定义Welds--Working positions--Definitions of angles of slope and rotation161 GB/T 8541-1997 锻压术语Terminolgy of forging and stamping162 GB/T 16743-1997 冲裁间隙Blanking clearance163 GB/T 16746-1997 锌合金铸件Zinc alloy castings164 GB/T 1175-1997 铸造锌合金Casting zinc alloys165 GB/T 16923-1997 钢件的正火与退火Normalizing and annealing of steel parts166 GB/T 16924-1997 钢件的淬火与回火Quenching and tempering of steel parts167 GB/T 16957-1997 复合钢板焊接接头力学性能试验方法Mechanical tests on welded joints in clad plates168 GB/T 6060.1-1997 表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面Roughness comparison specimens Cast surfaces169 GB/T 5611-1998 铸造术语Foundry terminology170 GB/T 5680-1998 高锰钢铸件Austenitic manganese steel castings171 GB/T 9442-1998 铸造用硅砂Foundry silica sand172 GB/T 17445-1998 铸造磨球Cast grinding balls173 GB/T 12467.1-1998 焊接质量要求金属材料的熔化焊第一部分: 选择及使用指南Quality requirements for welding--Fusion welding of metallic materials--Part 1: Guidelines for selection and use174 GB/T 12467.2-1998 焊接质量要求金属材料的熔化焊第二部分: 完整质量要求Quality requirements for welding--Fusion welding of metallic materials--Part 2: Comprehensive quality requirements175 GB/T 12467.3-1998 焊接质量要求金属材料的熔化焊第三部分: 一般质量要求Quality requirements for welding--Fusion welding of metallic materials--Part 3: Standards quality requirements176 GB/T 12467.4-1998 焊接质量要求金属材料的熔化焊第四部分: 基本质量要求Quality requirements for welding--Fusion welding of metallic materials--Part 4: Elementary quality requirements177 GB/T 17493-1998 低合金钢药芯焊丝Low alloy steel flux cored electrodes for arc welding。
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铸件及产品表面处理工艺:压铸件:Die castingsZinc Die castings电铸件:Electrical castings不锈钢铸件:stainless steel castings铸件表面处理Surface finish for the castings:做黑:blacking镀锌:Zinc plating镀铬:chrome plating镀镍:nickel plating磨砂面处理:grit satin finishSatin finish titanium抛光处理:tumble bright手工拉丝(圆形拉丝,放射线拉丝, 对角线拉丝):brushed metal surface/drawbench(circular metal brushed texture, radius metal brushed texture, diagonal metal brushed texture)Cell phone with brushed metal surface哑光面处理:hand dull polished finish镜面抛光处理:mirror polished finish金属孔:metallic holes氧化铬钝化处理:passivation treatment电抛光处理:electrolytic polished喷砂处理(玻璃砂,钢玉沙,石英砂):sandblasting(glass bead blasting, corundum-sand blasting, quartz-sand blasting)Satin finished surfaceTPU或橡胶凹刻: TPU,rubber text intaglioCell phone TPU text intaglioCD纹样:CD patternCell phone navigation key used CD pattern镀枪色:gun color platinggun color plated真空镀:PVD vacuum plating(PVD: Physical vapor deposition)PVDtechnics UV coating+PVD technics紫外固化(增加表面耐磨层及使用寿命):UV curingUV coating字符镭雕:Laser carving textSilicone rubber keypad numbers by laser carving technics 字符丝印:Silk-screen printingPhone text silkscreen printed一般电镀:electroplating effectsElectroplated mobile手机壳使用材料:ABS+PC(塑料) Zinc Alloy(锌合金),Aluminum Alloy(铝合金)ABS+PC Zinc AlloyAlumium Alloy按键材料: Keypad made of PC plasticPC plastic镜片屏幕材料:Lens, screen made of PMMA(亚克力),PVC plasticPMMA material Clear PVC FilmUSB软胶塞材料:USB stopper made of Rubber, TPUTPO material cover电镀可用在ABS和金属材料,真空镀可用在PMMA和任何材料上,真空镀价格相对便宜:Electroplating can be done by ABS and metal materials, PVD vaccum plating can be donw on any other materila such as PMMA亚克力,PVD plating cheaper不导电真空镀处理:Non conductive PVD vacuum platingNon conductive PVD plated注塑材料:injection molding plastic喷漆处理:paint sprayingPaint-spraying+UV coating模具蚀纹(手机壳花纹工艺):in-mould metal etching techniqueComputer cover etching不锈钢拉丝电镀处理:stainless steel brushed surface by chrome plating阳极氧化处理:anodic oxidation treatmentAluminum Anoidc oxidation treatment on surface表面电镀:surface electroplating电泳处理:Electrophoresis不导电真空溅镀工艺(和电镀效果一样都是在塑料表面镀金属色,但是有镜面效果非常亮):Non conductive vacuum metallization technics(It is similar to electroplating effects, but colors can be mirror finish)PVD vacuum metallization不锈钢表面进行处理(表面本色白化处理,表面镜石光亮处,表面着色处理,光亮处理方法,喷砂处理法,机械抛光,化学抛光,电化学抛光):Stainless steel surface treatment(color bleaching treatment, mirror finish treatment, sand blasting, mechanical polishing finish, chemical polishing finish, electrochemical polishing finish).Chemical polished喇叭网,布织网:Speaker mesh,netting双色注塑:two-color injection molding technics底面镀膜:underside coating with thin film钢板花纹镭雕:Steel sheet with laser engraving treatmentLaser Engraving texture部分纹理突起:Texture bump不锈钢冲压:Precision stainless steel stamping part.彩镀:color plating电池盖常用材料:battery cap made of aluminum alloy, ABS+PCAlumium Alloy cap表面腐蚀纹:Electrochemisty corrosion pattern finishLighter metal corrosion texture表面氧化处理:Surface oxidation treatment沙面处理:satin finish亮面处理:glossy finishHigh glossy finish car body with black paint spray+UV coating 哑光面处理:matte finish批花纹处理:radiation pattern功能键镀膜效果:function keys made of transparent PC with coating effect手机壳体分件:上壳:Front Housing壳上装饰件:cap decorative pieces中壳:middle cover后壳:Rear Housing按键:keypad天线:Antenna电池盖:battery cover侧按键:side function key导航键:navigation key功能键:function key喇叭孔:Mic振动器:Vibrater测试端口:Test port and 嗡鸣器:Buzzer常用材料及应用ABS:汽车(仪表板,工具舱门,车轮盖,反光镜,冰箱,大强度工具如头发烘干机,搅拌器,食品加工机,割草机,电话机壳体,打字机键盘,娱乐用车辆如高尔夫球手推车,喷气式雪橇车。
SA:电气插座/壳体,日用商品(厨房器械,冰箱设置,电视机底座,卡带盒),汽车工业(车头灯盒,反光镜,仪表盘),家庭用品(餐具,食品刀具等),化妆品包装等。
PVC:供水管道,家用管道,房屋墙板,商用机器壳体,电子产品包装,医疗器械,食品包装等。
PS:产品包装,家庭用品(餐具,托盘等),电气(透明容器,光源散热器,绝缘薄膜等)。
POM:耐高温特性,管道器件(管道阀门,泵壳体),草坪设备等。
PMMA:汽车工业(信号灯设备,仪表盘等),医药行业(储血容器等),工业应用(影碟,灯光散射器),日用消费品(饮料杯,文具等)。
PC:电气和商业设备(计算机元件,连接器等),器具(食品加工机,电冰箱抽屉等),交通运输行业(车辆的前后灯,仪表板等)。
PC/ABS:计算机和商业机器的壳体,电气设备,草坪和园艺机器,汽车零件(仪表板,内部装修以及车轮盖)。
PC/PBT:齿轮箱,汽车保险杠以及要求具有抗化学反应和耐腐蚀性,热稳定性,抗冲击性以及几何稳定性的产品。
PP:挤塑制品,纺织纤维和单丝,容器,密封其,汽车股方面,家庭用具用品,玩具及消费品市场。
ASA:汽车外侧视镜壳体,保险杆封皮/装饰,游泳池泵过滤器外壳。
PPS:电器材料,结构材料,防腐蚀材料,作为电气构件用量约占60%。
PPO:电子仪表,汽车,机械设备零件。
PA66尼龙:各种齿轮,凸轮,蜗轮,轴套,轴瓦等耐磨零件。
工艺化表面处理镀膜效果:Film plated橡胶材质:P+R, Rubber.字符凹刻:markings engraved氧化枪色:anodizing dark color斜面镜面:bevel glossy finish透明材质:PMMA,PC, transparent materialsClear PC功能键数字镭雕:character laser etching模具纹理:in-mould etching textureIn-mold etching透明PC:PC(clear)注塑镜片:injected lens切割镜片:cut lens表面电镀:chrome plated表面凸起纹样:Embossed patternEmbossed texture on carbon fiber bag电镀放射线:chrome plated thread氧化:anodizing按键装饰物:Keypad decorative pieces前壳/中壳/后壳/电池盖/天线塞/:front cover/middle cover/base/battery cap/antenna cap 听筒:receiver酸腐蚀金属:Acid erode metal凹槽:concaveMobile phone concave波形起皱:corrugation/wavy texture防滑条/防磨点:antiskid电铸:eletroforming局部模具纹理:local in-mould entching texture表面拉丝处理:drawbench/brushed texture喷油:spray纹理:texture/pattern配色方案:color shceme工艺说明:Artwork specifications六视图和细节工艺图:2D final rendering and artwork specification细节和参考图片:details and reference常用注塑方式:注塑:injection molding吹塑:blow molding常用印刷工艺:网印:Silkscreen printing移印:Movable printing热转印:Hot stamping常用材料电镀处理:电镀:Electroplating真空电镀处理:Vacuum metalizing阴极溅射法:Cathode sputtering金属喷射法:Metal spraying阳极溅镀法:anodizeanodize screen装饰工艺解析:IMD装饰工艺,常用材料(PC,PET,high-flow optical resin):In-Mould Decoration(IMD),materials(PC,PET,high-flow optical resin).IML装饰工艺:In-Mold LabellingIMD和IML可做高光,磨砂,部分磨砂处理,表面已经coating处理,无须再做UV:IMD,IML capable for glossy finish, satin finish, local matte finish, coating finish, UV curing is not necessary.镀膜的材质选用(Film coating materials):PC,PMMA,Polyester, Formable PETIML decoration cell phone cap。