2020年英语翻译资格初级笔译语法和

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2020年英语翻译资格考试初级笔译辅导难句

2020年英语翻译资格考试初级笔译辅导难句1. In a draft preface to the recommendations, discussedat the 17 May meeting, Shapiro suggested that the panel had found a broad consensus that it would be "morallyunacceptable to attempt to create a human child by adult nuclear cloning". 参考译文] 在5月17日的会议上所讨论的这份建议书的序言草案中，夏皮罗提出，专家组已经达成广泛共识，那就是"试图通过成人细胞核克隆来制造人类幼儿的做法在道德上是不可接受的"。

2 Because current federal law already forbids the use of federal funds to create embryos (the earliest stage of human offspring before birth) for research or to knowingly endanger an embryo's life, NBAC will remain silent on embryo research.[参考译文] 因为现今的联邦法律已经禁止使用联邦基金克隆胚胎(人类后裔在出生前的最早阶段)用于研究或者有意地威胁胚胎的生命，NBAC在胚胎研究上将保持沉默。

3. If experiments are planned and carried out accordingto plan as faithfully as the reports in the science journals indicate, then it is perfectly logical for management to expect research to produce results measurable in dollars and cents.[参考译文] 如果试验是像科学杂志上的报告所示的那样如实地根据计划规划和实施的话，那么对管理层来说，期待研究能够产生能够用金钱衡量的结果是完全合理的。

2020年上半年商务英语初级翻译笔译及答案

2020年上半年商务英语初级翻译笔译及答案1. 1. In the end , he _____. [单选题]A. got invited(正确答案)B. gets invitedC. was invitedD. was to be invited2. 2. He wore dark glasses to avoid _____. [单选题]A. having been spottedB. to be spottedC. spottedD. being spotted(正确答案)3. 3. A new theory ______ before it can be put into practice. [单选题]A. must be tested(正确答案)B. be testedC. can be testedD. to be tested4. 4.Sooner than ______ for others, she started her own business. [单选题]A. workingB. workedC. to workD. work(正确答案)5. 5. I can't afford as _____ car as this one. [单选题]A. expensive a(正确答案)B. an expensiveC. a more expensiveD. a most expensive6. 6. Do what I tell you --_____! [单选题]A. or else(正确答案)B. or soC. and thatD. and do7. 7. This is the house _____ windows were broken. [单选题]A. whose(正确答案)B. whichC. itsD. of which8. 8. A hot shower, a cup of milk, a bag of potato chips, and then a good sleep _____ the luxury that he needed after the examination. [单选题]A. areB. wasD. is9. 9. Every drop of tears, every moan out of pain and every cry for help then _____ like knife cutting deep into his heart. [单选题]A. was(正确答案)B. areC. wereD. is10. 10. I expect all the letters _____ promptly. [单选题]A. being typedB. to be typed(正确答案)C. having been typedD. to have been typed11. 11. The information was later admitted _____ from unreliable sources. [单选题]A. to be obtainedB. to have been obtained(正确答案)C. that it has been obtainedD. that it was obtained12. 12. For a child to give up less mature idea for a more sophisticate one, it requires that the child____ psychologically ready for the new idea. [单选题]A. isC. wereD. would be13. 13. We still have a lot of problems ____. [单选题]A. unsolved(正确答案)B. unsolvingC.unsolveD. to be unsolved14. 14. He regretted _____ her the truth. [单选题]A. having told(正确答案)B . to have toldC. had toldD. to tell15. 15. Domestic-made TV sets are not ____ imported ones at all. [单选题]A. more inferior thanB. inferior to(正确答案)C. inferior thanD. more inferior as16. 16. ____ by accident _____ by design, he arrived too late to help us. [单选题]A. Not only...but alsoB. Neither...norC. Whether...or(正确答案)D. Both...and17. 17.____ , he managed to remain among the top 5% of his class. [单选题]A. To work hard as he didB. Working hard as he did(正确答案)D. Worked hard as he didD. Worked hard as he did18. 18. They left the door open _____ to hear the baby. [单选题]A. so as for meB. so that meC. in order for me(正确答案)D. and for me19. 19. New machinery _____ arriving tomorrow. [单选题]A. will beB. is(正确答案)C. areD. shall be20. 20. The family ____ able to come to a unanimous consent that the child must be operated on as quickly as possible. [单选题]A. were(正确答案)B. isC. areD. was21. 1. Have you decided to keep on ______ your university course? [填空题]空1答案：with22. 2. You should always look out ______ the traffic. [填空题]空1答案：for23. 3. The manager will have to hire two people to make up ______ the lost time. [填空题]空1答案：for24. 4. He’s got a degree ______ chemistry. [填空题]空1答案：in25. 5. A key ______ the back door is always kept on a high ledge above the door. [填空题]空1答案：to26. 6. His familiarity ______ many modern languages surprised all of us. [填空题]空1答案：with27. 7. This leaves no stain ______ his character, and no further prejudice against him should be entertained. [填空题]空1答案：on28. 8. We are taken ______ surprise when the inspector called. Yet we knew he was visiting everyone in turn. [填空题]空1答案：by29. 9. I was ______ the impression that you had already made a couple of new outfits for yourself. [填空题]空1答案：under30. 10. ______ her turn from a shopping expedition, my aunt found that the burglar had taken all her money in the drawers. [填空题]空1答案：on31. Jane has to stay here all day, ______? [填空题]空1答案：doesn’t she32. 2. We may go home now, ______? [填空题]空1答案：shall we33. 3. You must have made a mistake, ______? [填空题] 空1答案：mustn’t you34. 4. There won’t be any trouble, ______? [填空题] 空1答案：will there35. 5. You had a talk with her, ______? [填空题]空1答案：did you36. 6. I don’t think you’ve done it, ______? [填空题] 空1答案：have you37. 7. I suppose (that) he’s serious, ______? [填空题] 空1答案：isn’t he38. 8. I am late, ______? [填空题]空1答案：aren’t I39. 9. He hasn’t a lot of time to spare, ______? [填空题]空1答案：has he40. 10. If he did more work he’d be very good, ______? [填空题] 空1答案：wouldn’t he。

2020年英语翻译资格初级笔译语法和词汇模拟试题(三)

2020年英语翻译初级笔译考试实用翻译技巧(2)

2020年英语翻译初级笔译考试实用翻译技巧(2)“哪有什么意思!仅仅小张找小李补夜大的课。

”“那正有意思。

我以前读书的时候，也是找我现在的爱人补课的。

”张科长调侃地笑起来了。

“情况不同了，现在的年轻人意思多，不比你们那年代单纯。

”王秘书看了他一眼。

“还能有几个意思?”张科长感到大为惊讶。

“几个意思!几个意思!说不定你夫人也有几个意思起来喽!”王秘书忍不住笑起来了。

“嘻嘻，”张科长干笑两声，连连说：“不谈了，真没意思。

”你读完了这段对话，是否感到有点意思呢?(And moreover，can you teach Chinese “yisi” to your American friends or students?)中国的“东西”(Chinese “Dongxi”)众所周知，中文是世界上最古老的语言之一，不但外国人感到中文难学，中国人也不例外。

不但是音节、字调和语调外国人不熟悉，而且象形、形音会意的汉字和组词手段，也叫人头疼。

教外国人学汉语真是个难事。

有一次，中国老师上课时讲道：“语言这东西不好学，得下苦功夫才行。

”Upon heari ng this，one of his students stood up and asked：“先生，刚才您讲到语言这东西，我们不懂，您能不能讲一讲它的用法。

”Then, the teacher explained：“A desk是件东西，a blackboard是件东西。

an animal是件东西。

清楚了吗?” Thestudent seemed to understand it and repeated loudly：“这是一件东西，那是一件东西，他也是一件东西。

”“Tom不是件东西!”t he teacher corrected。

“Oh，I see.”The student continued to make his sentences：“我懂了，汤姆不是个东西，你也不是个东西，我们大家都不是东西。

2020年翻译资格英语笔译初级题

2020年翻译资格考试初级笔译试题l. The invisible hand of the market would guide individual choices so that each individual pursuing his ownself-interest would simultaneously help society and create the greatest wealth for the greatest number of people in a society.2. Such economic calamities can be prevented only if government takes a much larger role in organizing and coordinating individual's decisions.3. Allowing the market to operate with a minimum of government regulation is called laissez-faire.4. Billions of dollars are spent yearly on armaments while essential social services are ignored for lack of funds.5. In many countries there is mass hunger while in others there is a tremendous waste of food.6. Within countries and among them there are huge gaps between the living standards of the rich and those of the poor.7. Even the richest countries have suffered from growing unemployment, stagnant rates of economic growth and high inflation.8. If there were only advantages to international trade, there would be free trade among nations and there would be little debate over international trade.9. General acceptance is obviously a first essential of money - general acceptance, that is, in a particular society.10. Trade within a country is ordinarily free of the obstructions of strange language, customs, and commercial laws, but these obstructions may be greatly involved in international trade.答案1. 市场这只“无形的手”能引导人们根据自身利益选择生产活动，为更多的人创造了更多的财富，这客观上是推动了社会的发展。

2020年英语初级笔译考试中英互译练习

2020年英语初级笔译考试中英互译练习中翻英：1.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：中国官方调查星期六显示，中国非制造业领域十月分的PMI是55.5%，比9月高了1.8个百分点。

#参考答案# The Purchasing Managers Index of China's non-manufacturing sector was 55.5 percent in October, up 1.8 percentage points from September, an official survey showed on Saturday.2.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：据中国气象*报告，近几天中国北部有一股冷气流降临，并给内蒙古带来降雪。

#参考答案# According t o China’s weather bureau, a cold wave is hitting the northern parts of China these days, bringing snow to Inner Mongolia.3.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：中国互联网搜索引擎公司和政府资助的贸易集团星期四同意遵守共同行为准则，以减缓因日益增加的竞争带来的紧张局势。

#参考答案#China's Internet search companies and a government-sponsored trade group agreed to a code of conduct on Thursday to moderate tensions in increasing competition.4.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：美宇航局和英皇家天文学会的新研究显示，在宇宙中发现高等生物的关键为太阳系内拥有的陨石带。

#参考答案#A new study by NASA & the UK's Royal Astronomical Society suggests that having the right kind of asteroid belt in a solar system could be essential to finding intelligent life in the universe.5.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：一名修士顿的美国公民因被法院误判绑架和性侵犯而坐牢17年，将获得政府赔偿310万美金.#参考答案#A U.S. citizen in Houston will receive 3.1million U.S. dollars for 17 years he spent in prisonwrongfully convicted of kidnapping and rape, local media reported Friday.6.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：加拿大政府星期五表示，还需要30天来审查中国海洋石油有限公司收购石油和天然气生产公司尼克森的项目。

2020年英语翻译资格初级笔译语法和词汇模拟试题(三)

2020年英语翻译资格初级笔译语法和词汇模拟试题(三)I. Vocabulary and Structure (1 point each, 35 points in all)1. The departure time of the plane has been postponed, so we have nothing to do now but .A.waitB. to be waitingC. to waitD. waiting2. Only when we came back home, that my watch was missing.A. did I findB. I foundC. I had foundD. Had I found3. more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem.A. GivenB. GivingC. To giveD. Be given4. in Beijing for more than twenty years, he knows thecity very well.A. LivingB. LivedC. Having livedD. To live5.We plan to increase the output of the machine 7.4 percent this year.A.atB.inC.byD.with6.I don't mind out for a walk in such bad weather.A.goB.to goC.goingD.gone7.As a lawyer he spent a lot of time investigations.A.conductedB.to conductC.conductD.conducting8.The new invention is to make our daily life easier, it more difficult.A.not to makeB.not makeC.not makingD.do not make9. the old man had a sharp ear for even the slightestsound.A.As he was blindB.As bind as he wasC.Blind as he wasD.As he was just blind10.I a little earlier ,but I met a friend of mine on the way.A.should arriveB.would be arrivingC.could have arrivedD.arrived11.The news our football team had won the match excited all of us.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.as12. Henry looked very much when he was caught cheating in the exam.A. discouragedB. embarrassedC. disappointedD. pleased13. We are interested in the weather because it us so directly.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects14. Jenny, was read by the teacher, is a top student in our class.A. the composition of hersB. the composition of whomC. her compositionD. whose composition15. I would rather you to the party with herA. goB. wentC. will goD. has gone16. The sun heats the earth, makes it possible for plants to grow.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what17. Little that the police are about to arrest him.A. does he knowB. he knowsC. he doesn't knowD. he didn't know18. Its high time we something to stop road accidents.A. are doingB. didC. will doD. do19. This is the best novel I have ever read.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what20. Staying in a hotel costs renting a room in an apartment for a week.A. twice as more asB. as more twice asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as21. When you are free this afternoon, please help me to have these letters .A. to mailB. mailC. mailedD. mailing22. I wish you here last night. All of us were waiting for your arrivalA. cameB. had comeC. comeD. will come23. By the time you arrive in London, we in Europe for two weeksA. shall stayB. will have stayedC. have stayedD. have been staying24. I didn't see him at the meeting yesterday afternoon. He itA. mustn’t attendB. can't have attendedC. wouldn't have attendedD. needn't have attended25. I think there's no comparison between the two cars, one clearly far better than the other.A. beingB. wasC. having beenD. be26. Many of his novels are reported into several foreign languages last year.A. to be translatedB. to translateC. being translatedD. to have been translated27. Mary said it was box for me to carry.A. a too heavyB. too a heavyC. too heavy aD. too heavy28. We object carrying out the planA. forB. to beC. aboutD.to29. Shanghai has experienced such great changes that everyone can recognize that it is no longer .A. what it used toB. that it used to likeC. the same it used to beD. what it used to be30. He bought a new mobile phone last Sunday, because his old one .A. had stolenB. had been stolenC. was stolenD. stolen31. Mr. Zhang, came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my father's.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom32. Hardly had he entered the classroom the bell rang.A. thanB. thenC. whenD. so33.Staying in a hotel costs renting a room in an apartment for a weekA. twice as more asB. as more twice asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as34.John puts up his hand the teacher asks a question.A. every timeB. in timeC. some timeD. at times35. The children are required not to leave the building unless to do so.A. being toldB. they will be toldC. be toldD. told1.【翻译】因为飞机起飞时间推迟了，所以我们除了等待没有别的办法。

2020年翻译资格初级笔译语法和词汇模拟试题

2020年翻译资格初级笔译语法和词汇模拟试题I. Vocabulary and Structure (1 point each, 35 points in all)1. English people often take umbrellas with them when they go out because they don't want to be in a rain.A. seizedB. gotC. capturedD. caught2. Whenever Tom knew I was in trouble, he always lends mea hand.A. mightB. wouldC. couldD. should3. There is an arrow on the wall _ the direction of advance.A. pointingB. identifyingC. markingD. indicating4. The spaceman found to look at the earth away from itA. a most exciting experienceB. it a most exciting experienceC.that a most exciting experienceD.the experience most5. As people live longer, they to change their ideas about lifeA. likeB.tendC.wishD.long6. any instructiorts from the Head Office, we couldn't make any decision.A. Not receivingB.Receiving noC.Not having recivedD.Having not received7. The design was so that you could not find any fault in it.A. delicateB. elaborateC. fancyD. complicated8. So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelsB. travels lightC. do light travelD. does light travel9. She longed to visit Italy, _ she often dreamt about it.A. so seriously thatB. so eagerly thatC. to such an extent thatD. so anxiously that10. Even if he _ here, he would not be able to help us.A. isB. had beenC. has beenD. were11. The classroom is quite clean _ some waste paper onthe floor. ：A. except forB. exceptC. besidesD. without12. He is the only one of those boys who _ willing totake a make-up examA. isB. wereC. has beenD. was13. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not a native speakerA. as fluent asB. more fluent thanC. so fluently asD. much fluently than14. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people _ harm them.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than15. Everyone is working harder, and living a happier life now, _ ?A. isn't oneB. aren't weC. isn't itD. aren't they16. Sorry, I didn't know _ Dr. Smith has already returned from his holiday. I'II go and see him in a minuteA. thatB. whenC. whetherD. if17. There's little chance that mankind would a nuclear war.A. retainB. endureC. maintainD. survive18. It was a soldier who happened to be there saved the girl from the dangerA. whereB. howC. thatD. when19. The dictionary she bought is that I have.A. twice as much asB. as twice much asC. twice more thanD. twice than20. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _ .。

2020年翻译资格考试初级笔译试题及答案（1）

2020年翻译资格考试初级笔译试题及答案（1）2020年翻译资格考试初级笔译试题及答案(1)1. And everywhere in his neighborhood in Serekunda, Gambia’s largest city, there was talk of easy money to be made in Europe.不过，在冈比亚的城市塞莱昆达他所居住的地方，人们到处都在谈论着“欧洲赚钱容易”这个话题。

点评：该句的重点在于词性的转换译法：关键词---talk如果将该词译成汉语的名词，一是听起来很蹩脚，不符合汉英行文的习惯，二是不符合英译汉技法的要求。

这个点在我们讲授英译汉部分时以前重点谈到一个例句：The woman’s extramarital affairs with her boss soon became talk of the town.这个女人与其老板的关系很快传遍全城。

或，大街小巷都在谈论着这个女人与其老板的风流韵事。

2. Most of them have stories that echo Mr. Jallow’s.他们中的绝大部分都有着与杰罗先生相似的经历。

点评：该句中定语从句的动词“echo”是关键词。

原意为“回声”“回响”，但在本句中要在上下文的语义基础上引申为“与。

相似”的含义。

我们在授课过程中曾讲过，英语国家的写作思路是：首尾呼应法，即：The first paragraph echoes the last paragraph.3. “There is everything in there,” said Diego Ca?amero, the leader of the farm w orkers’ union in Andalusia, which tries to advocate for the men.“那里要什么有什么,”安达卢西亚农场工人工会的领袖迭戈·卡纳梅洛说,该组织努力在为这些人争取生活的权利，点评：该句中的“advocate”原意为“拥护”“倡议”，但在此句中应该根据前文准确理解为“为。

2020英语翻译资格考试初级笔译辅导难句

2020英语翻译资格考试初级笔译辅导难句1. But if robots are to reach the next stage of laborsaving utility, they will have to operate with less human supervision and be able to make at least' a few decisions for them- selves-goals that pose a real challenge.[参考译文] 但是如果机器人要达到节省人工的下一个阶段，它们将必须在更少的人力监督之下工作，而且还要能够自己作出至少几个决定--这些目标才会引发真正的挑战。

2. But the human mind can glimpse a rapidly changing scene and immediately disregard the 8 percent that is irrelevant, instantaneously focusing on the monkey at the side of a winding forest road or the single suspicious facein a big crowd.[参考译文] 但是人类的头脑能够只迅速地瞟一眼一个快速改变的场面，然后立刻放弃8%的不相关部分，而马上聚焦于一条崎岖森林道路边的一只猴子，或者在茫茫人海中的一张可疑的脸。

3. The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year, compared with $13 in 18, this would increase the oil import bill in rich economies by only 0.25---0.5% of GDP.[参考译文] OECD在其最近的《经济瞭望》中估计，如果石油价格与18年的每桶13美元相比在一年中平均为每22美元，这也只会给富裕的经济体的石油进口账单上增加GDP的0.25%到0.5%。

2020年英语翻译资格考试初级笔译翻译难句辅导(5)

2020年英语翻译资格考试初级笔译翻译难句辅导(5)1. But it is a little upsetting to read in the explanatory notes that a certain line describes a fight between a Turkish and a Bulgarian officer on a bridge off which they both fall into the river--and then to find that the line consists of the noise of their falling and the weights of the officers, "Pluff! Pluff!" A hundred and eighty-five kilograms."[参考译文] 但当我们先是从注释中得知某诗行讲述了一个土耳其军官和一个保加利亚军官在桥上动手打架并双双掉进河里，而后却发现该行诗中不过只充斥着"扑通，扑通，185公斤重"这类对他们落水时的动静以及对军官们体重的描写时，我们不免感到困惑不安。

2. The coming of age of the postwar baby boom and an entry of women into the male- domiated job market havelimited the opportunities of teen-agers who are already questioning the heavy personal sacrifices involved in climbing Janpan's rigid social ladder to good schools and jobs.[参考译文] 战后婴儿潮一代的步入成年以及女性打入男性主导的劳动力市场使得青少年的发展机会变得极为有限，他们已经在不停地质疑为了爬上日本国内那通往优秀学校和体面工作的严酷的社会阶梯而做出的巨大的个人牺牲。

2020年英语翻译初级笔译考试中英互译微实践练习(3)

2020年英语翻译初级笔译考试中英互译微实践练习(3)中翻英：1.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：俄罗斯消息，莫斯科警方建议市民勿借愚人节报假案，此类玩笑依法也有行政和刑事责任。

#参考答案#Moscow police has advised the public to notmake phony police reports on April Fool’s Day, stating that such pranks are subject to both administrative and criminal liabilities according to law.2.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：保守党晚餐门视频的后续效应愈演愈烈，英国首相卡梅伦因政治献金丑闻面临会议问讯。

#参考答案#Video of UK ruling Conservative party’sCruddas dinner scandal continues its ripple effect; British Prime Minister David Cameron faces independent inquiry overthe recent “cash-for-access” scandal.3.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：昨晚我国多个城市参与由世界自然基金会发起的环保行动“地球一小时”，响应环保号召。

#参考答案#Last night, various Chinese cities participated in the Earth Hour environmental protection event initiated by the World Wide Fund for Nature, showing solidarity to the environmental protection cause.4.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：新华社报道，一批传播谣言的网站已遭查处。

2020年英语初级笔译考试中英互译微实践练习(5)

2020年英语初级笔译考试中英互译微实践练习(5)中翻英：1.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：《拘留所条例》今日起施行。

这是我国首次由国务院针对拘留所设置和管理制定的规范条例。

#参考答案#The “Detention Regulations” take effect today. This is the first regulations ordinance issued by the China State Council, dealing with the establishment and managementof detention facilities.2.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：中国银监会要求银行业金融机构3月底前修正不合理收费，银行服务今天起按新标准收费。

#参考答案#China Banking Regulatory Commission demandedall banking and financial institutions to correct any unreasonable charges before the end of March, new standardswill apply in banking fees starting today.3.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：北京当前多家公墓已无现墓，知名公墓已预订到2020年。

产权20年的期墓，每平米售价20万元。

#参考答案#Many Beijing public cemeteries are out of tombs right now; well-known cemeteries have reservations up to 2020. Tombs with 20-year property rights currently sell for 200k renminbi per square meter.4.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：美国总统奥巴马指出，税源减少是美国财政压力增大的重要原因，税收政策应彰显社会正义。

初级翻译资格考试经典句型范本3份

初级翻译资格考试经典句型范本3份初级翻译资格考试经典句型 11.我很感激.note：出现“感激”，首先反应就是appreciate及其同族词。

Reference:I appreciate...2.你若不在意的话，...Reference:If you don’t mind,...3.去...走走Reference:tour around...4.浦江商务旅游公司note：注意其中的旅游的`选词Reference:Pu Jiang Business Travel Campany5.国家旅游局note：局不一定要用bureauReference:the Chinese National Tourist Administration6.经...批准的...Reference:...approved by...7.在华...Reference:...in China8.以...为主要服务对象Reference:provide services mainly to...9.公司的宗旨是...Reference:We operate under the principal of ...10.促进，改善，发展Reference:promote,improve,promote11.(我很高兴)有此机会(来贵公司工作)，与__汽车业的杰出人士合作共事。

note：(1)这里的“合作共事”可以不译，由前面的“工作”统领，用with连接就可以了。

(2)“杰出人士”的翻译Reference:I’m very glad to have the opportunity to work in your pany with a group of brilliant people in China’s automobile industries.12....多年来一直盼望...note：主要是对“盼望”一词的快速反应。

Reference:have been looking forward to ...for many years初级翻译资格考试经典句型 21.我非常感谢...Reference:Thank you very much for...2.热情友好的欢迎辞Reference:gracious speech of e3...之一Reference:be one of4.访问...是...Reference:A visit to...has...5.多年梦寐以求的愿望Reference:has long been my dream6...给予我一次...的机会...Reference:(The visit will) give me(an excellent ) opportunity to ...7.我为...，再次表达(我的愉快之情和荣幸之感)。

2020年英语翻译资格考试初级笔译翻译难句辅导(9)

2020年英语翻译资格考试初级笔译翻译难句辅导(9)1. Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and industry greatly increased the numbers and importance of shareholders as a class, an element in national life representing irresponsible wealth detached from the land and the duties of the landowners： and almost equally detached from the responsible management of business.[参考译文] 这样巨大而非个人的对资金和产业的操纵极大地增加了股东的数量和他们作为一个阶级的重要性，这是国家生活中代表不负责任的财富的一个因素，这种财富不但远离了土地和土地拥有者的责任，而且几乎同样与公司的负责任的管理毫无关系。

2. Towns like Bournemouth and Eastbourne sprang up to house large "comfortable" classes who had retired on their incomes, and who had no relation to the rest of the community except that of drawing dividends and occasionally attending a shareholders' meeting to dictate their orders to the management.[参考译文] 像伯恩茅斯和伊斯特本这样的城镇的涌现是为了给那些数量很多的"舒适"阶级提供居住场所。