最新初中英语语法汇总ppt总教学讲义PPT
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Grammar
人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 不定代词 代词综合练习
名词
冠词
数词
介词
动词 do
动词 have there be 结构 情态动词
时间表达法 形容词（副词）的比较级和最高级
选择疑问句
祈使句
感叹句
状语从句
时态： 一般现在时 练习 现在进行时 练习
一般将来时 练习
一般过去时 练习
电大英语（I）
B:There ( they / them ) are.
9. A:Is that Kenneth over there?
B:Yes, that’s ( he / him ).
10. A:Is Raymond hard-working?
B:Yes, ( he / him ) is. Everyone in the office respects ( he / him ).
注意：it 能被用来代替一个东西、一个动物或一个未知的人. they能 被用来代替两个或两个以上的东西、动物或人.
例：动词的主语 动词的宾语
介词的宾语
I like Wendy. Wendy likes me. Wendy is fond of me.
He likes Wendy Wendy likes him. Wendy is fond of him.
(The biggest classroom ) 9. Her glasses are on the TV. (The glasses ) 10. His letters are on my desk. (The letters)
练习
Key:
1. The red shirts on the chair are theirs. 2. The first room on the fourth floor is yours. 3. The school bag under the table is mine. 4. The piano in the sitting room is hers. 5. The biggest poster on the notice-board is mine. 6. The office next to John’s is theirs. 7. The car at the end of the street is his. 8. The biggest classroom in the school is ours. 9. The glasses on the TV are hers. 10. The letters on my desk are his.
模仿示例, 用括号里代词的正确形式完成下列句子.
练习
例如：Mary is talking to me (I/me) on the phone.
wk.baidu.com
1. ( We / Us ) went swimming at the beach yesterday.
2. ( He / Him ) is Michael’s good friend.
(The biggest poster ) 6. Their office is next to John’s. (The office ) 7. His car is at the end of the street. (The car) 8. Our classroom is the biggest one in the school.
(The first room) 3. My school bag is under the table. (The school bag ) 4. Her piano is in the sitting room. (The piano ) 5. My poster is the biggest one on the notice-board.
Grammar
人称代词：代替人或事物的代词叫人称代词.人称代词有主
格和宾格之分. 主格一般在句子中作主语，宾格在句子中作 动词或介词的宾语.
人称
主格
宾格
第一人称
第二人称 第三人称
I (单数) we (复数) you (单\复数) he (单数) she (单数) it (单数) they(复数)
me us you him her it them
3 I haven’t seen ( they / them ) for a long time.
4. I like my boss because ( he / him ) is very friendly.
5. Kitty is older than (I / me) but (I / me) am older than Susan.
6. I told ( he / him ) to wait but ( he / him ) didn’t.
7. A:Who took my radio?
B: ( I / Me ) have no idea who took ( it / him ).
8. A:Where are the football player?
his her its (单) / their (复)
名词性物主代词 mine (单) ours (复)
yours (单/复) his hers its (单) / theirs (复)
注意：区分 its 与 it’s. its 是 it 的形容词性和名词性物主代词， it’s 是 it is 或 it has 的缩写
Grammar 物主代词：也称代词的所有格.表明谁的某物或某物归属
于谁. 分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词. 形容词性 物主代词只能作定语，后面必须跟有名词.名词性物主代词 相当于形容词性物主代词+名词.
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
形容词性物主代词 my (单) / our(复) your (单/复)
例：形容词性物主代词 That’s my pen. This is our money. These are your shoes. Those are his goldfish. That’s her file. That is its food. These are their toys.
名词性物主代词 That pen is mine. This money is ours. These shoes are yours. Those goldfish are his. That file is hers. That food is its. These toys are theirs.
模仿示例, 用括号里的词开头, 改写下列句子. 例如：Their books are on the table. (The books)
The books on the table are theirs.
1. Their red shirts are on the chair. (The red shirts ) 2. Your room is the first one on the fourth floor.
人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 不定代词 代词综合练习
名词
冠词
数词
介词
动词 do
动词 have there be 结构 情态动词
时间表达法 形容词（副词）的比较级和最高级
选择疑问句
祈使句
感叹句
状语从句
时态： 一般现在时 练习 现在进行时 练习
一般将来时 练习
一般过去时 练习
电大英语（I）
B:There ( they / them ) are.
9. A:Is that Kenneth over there?
B:Yes, that’s ( he / him ).
10. A:Is Raymond hard-working?
B:Yes, ( he / him ) is. Everyone in the office respects ( he / him ).
注意：it 能被用来代替一个东西、一个动物或一个未知的人. they能 被用来代替两个或两个以上的东西、动物或人.
例：动词的主语 动词的宾语
介词的宾语
I like Wendy. Wendy likes me. Wendy is fond of me.
He likes Wendy Wendy likes him. Wendy is fond of him.
(The biggest classroom ) 9. Her glasses are on the TV. (The glasses ) 10. His letters are on my desk. (The letters)
练习
Key:
1. The red shirts on the chair are theirs. 2. The first room on the fourth floor is yours. 3. The school bag under the table is mine. 4. The piano in the sitting room is hers. 5. The biggest poster on the notice-board is mine. 6. The office next to John’s is theirs. 7. The car at the end of the street is his. 8. The biggest classroom in the school is ours. 9. The glasses on the TV are hers. 10. The letters on my desk are his.
模仿示例, 用括号里代词的正确形式完成下列句子.
练习
例如：Mary is talking to me (I/me) on the phone.
wk.baidu.com
1. ( We / Us ) went swimming at the beach yesterday.
2. ( He / Him ) is Michael’s good friend.
(The biggest poster ) 6. Their office is next to John’s. (The office ) 7. His car is at the end of the street. (The car) 8. Our classroom is the biggest one in the school.
(The first room) 3. My school bag is under the table. (The school bag ) 4. Her piano is in the sitting room. (The piano ) 5. My poster is the biggest one on the notice-board.
Grammar
人称代词：代替人或事物的代词叫人称代词.人称代词有主
格和宾格之分. 主格一般在句子中作主语，宾格在句子中作 动词或介词的宾语.
人称
主格
宾格
第一人称
第二人称 第三人称
I (单数) we (复数) you (单\复数) he (单数) she (单数) it (单数) they(复数)
me us you him her it them
3 I haven’t seen ( they / them ) for a long time.
4. I like my boss because ( he / him ) is very friendly.
5. Kitty is older than (I / me) but (I / me) am older than Susan.
6. I told ( he / him ) to wait but ( he / him ) didn’t.
7. A:Who took my radio?
B: ( I / Me ) have no idea who took ( it / him ).
8. A:Where are the football player?
his her its (单) / their (复)
名词性物主代词 mine (单) ours (复)
yours (单/复) his hers its (单) / theirs (复)
注意：区分 its 与 it’s. its 是 it 的形容词性和名词性物主代词， it’s 是 it is 或 it has 的缩写
Grammar 物主代词：也称代词的所有格.表明谁的某物或某物归属
于谁. 分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词. 形容词性 物主代词只能作定语，后面必须跟有名词.名词性物主代词 相当于形容词性物主代词+名词.
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
形容词性物主代词 my (单) / our(复) your (单/复)
例：形容词性物主代词 That’s my pen. This is our money. These are your shoes. Those are his goldfish. That’s her file. That is its food. These are their toys.
名词性物主代词 That pen is mine. This money is ours. These shoes are yours. Those goldfish are his. That file is hers. That food is its. These toys are theirs.
模仿示例, 用括号里的词开头, 改写下列句子. 例如：Their books are on the table. (The books)
The books on the table are theirs.
1. Their red shirts are on the chair. (The red shirts ) 2. Your room is the first one on the fourth floor.