After reading The Garden Party 短篇小说欣赏
大学英语专业经典名著The Garden Party英文读后感1000字
Laura’s growing up in conflict between life and death in The Garden Party In this story Laura is lively, kind and compassionate as the whole family is controlled by the parents. She is young and unworldly, and protected by her family in the paradise. The author, Katherine Mansfield, uses natural strokes to express a kind of plain and meaningful atmosphere,and which expresses the girl Laura's awakening from the perfect happiness of the garden party, realizing that life is not perfect, joy and sorrow, and life and death run through the whole life. Through the changes in the external environment, it reveals the development of her mental state. Experiencing the huge impact, she recognizes the essence of life and the hardships of life, and understood the charm and meaning of life.From the beginning, on the windless,warm day, The Sheridan' are occupied in preparing the next party. All of them are happily busy, excited and fervent. Dressing up themselves, they decorate the yard with radiant flowers, and prepare exquisite dessert. It seems warm and cheerful. Innocent Laura gains the chance to arrange all the affairs of the party as she is considered the artistic one. When she tries to say "Good morning", copying her mother's voice to look severe, the kindness of the workers affected that she was ashamed. These good guys make her want to know more about them. When Laura finds one fellow pinches a sprig of lavender to nose and snuff up the smell, she doubts previous value for the first time. She begins to suspect whether the influence from her mother is on earth right or wrong. "Why couldn't she has workmen for her friends rather than the silly boys she danced with ?" She even wants just like a work-girl. She realized that these absurd class distinctions should be looped up or left to hang. But she is just a lively little girl, lacking life experience. She is attracted to the roomful pleasure without much attention on the subject. With yummy cream puffs, Laura immersed herself in this beautiful fairyland. In her eyes, life should be like this: flowers everywhere, smiles everywhere.The sunny day, the lively atmosphere, and the radiant canna lilies all indicate Laura's longing for the upcoming party. She is full of expectation and enthusiasm for life. Why there are so many flowers? They not only contribute to the atmosphere, but also echo with Laura. Although the flowers warm everywhere at the blaze of lilies, although they are radiant, almost frighteningly alive on bright crimson stems, they will eventually wither. Just like the exciting afternoon, just like the vivacious Laura, they all have to change or end.The death of the poor carter, Scott, brings her back to the cruel reality. The pathetic man has left a wife and five little ones. Laura is shocked by the death. For the respect for the deceased, she hoped to stop the party." We can't possibly have a garden-party with a man dead just outside the front gate; they'd hear us; they're nearly neighbors!''But when she shows her idea to her sister, Jose just thinks she is so extravagant. Jose looks at her sentimental sister just as she used to when they werelittle and fighting together. Despite Laura repeats pleas, Jose takes the liberty of speculating that perhaps the man has been drunk before the accident. This made her dispirited at persuading her sister, and she turned to her mother for help. When Mrs.Sheridan learns that the death has nothing to do with the whole family, she immediately falls silent. Laura, Jose, Mrs.Sheridan,their different reactions to their neighbor's death represent two different worldviews. Laura thinks it will be difficult to hold the garden party when they have already learned of the death of her neighbor, because someone is crying and grieving in a corner not far away. Yet Jose and Mrs.Sheridan think it should not stop their joy. What follows, with its dreamlike white beginnings, is a black death--- physical and mental, the death of the driver, and the loss of bourgeois women's sympathy. The originally kind heart of Laura doesn't know where to go.There is something else needing our attention. To distract Laura's attention, her mother put the hat on her without any chances to react. This black hat trims with golden daisies, and a long black velvet ribbon. Seeing this charming girl in the mirror, never have Laura imagined she could look like that. Is mother right? "She thought. And now she hoped her mother was right. Just for a moment she had another glimpse of that poor woman and those little children, and the body being carried into the house. But it all seems blurred, unreal, like a picture in the newspaper. She decides to remember it again after the party's over for that seems quite the best plan. She is just an innocent girl, easily influenced by others. This beautiful hat used to be Mrs.Sheridan's. It's a symbol of adulthood. Claiming the hat is too young to fit her, Mrs.Sheridan has popped it on her before Laura could stop her. This action suggests the Laura is not a child any more. The black hat also symbolizes the indifference and selfishness of the bourgeoisie under wealth and pomp. It is used to hide the truth, is a form of decoration, and is a symbol of bourgeois values and traditions. A series of thoughts behind her mirror show her compromise with her authoritative mother. Such vacillation is also understandable, but also for the subsequent metamorphosis does a reasonable foreshadowing.When the party is over, Mrs.Sheridan sees what is left on the table and suddenly comes up with the idea of giving it to the wife of the dead man. Again, Laura thinks it's not advisable. Take scraps from their party. Would the poor woman really like that?" But she does that finally. The disgusting and sordid road makes her go through with a shudder. Laura is terribly nervous. Especially when she reached the door of the dead man's house, she was overwhelmed by the mournful atmosphere. Seeing the man's face looked like the calm expression of sleep, she seems to know a lot at once, but can't express it. He was given up to his dream. What does garden-parties and baskets and lace frocks matter to him? The man fars from all those things. While they are laughing and while the band is playing, this marvel has come to the lane. Happy...Happy...All is well, says that sleeping face. Laura totally regrets wearing the black hat trimmed with golden daisies. She gives a loud childish sob.Laura eventually walks out of the fantasy world of the garden party and stands at the door of the real world. The moment she sees the dead indicates the psychological growth. After experiencing the luxury of the garden party and the miserable life of herneighbors, it seems that she sees the end of life. The metamorphosis is painful, through indifference and neglect, but she is greeted by a beautiful mind after the pupa.。
LAC 高二原著阅读(园会)
园会 The Garden Party
• 作于1922年。小说的 主要内容是写谢太太 的一位穷苦的近邻由 于偶然的事故不幸身 亡，遗属正伤心落泪， 悲恸欲绝，而她却在 园中奏乐娱乐，大宴 宾客。
凯瑟琳· 曼斯菲尔德 （Katherine Manthfield，1888年-1923年）
• 文如其人。英国女作家、短 篇小说大师凯瑟琳· 曼斯菲尔 德的小说就像她本人一样轻 灵飘逸，美丽动人。凯瑟 琳· 曼斯菲尔德（Katherine Manthfield，1888年-1923 年），新西兰文学的奠基人， 被誉为100多年来新西兰最 有影响的作家之一。曼斯菲 尔德在20世纪初彗星般出现 在英国文坛上，在短短十四 年的创作生涯中，她写下了 八十八篇短篇小说、大量的 文学评论、日记、书信、札 记以及别具一格的诗。 赢得 “英国的契诃夫”美誉。
作的经历，一次孤独的跨越欧洲的火车旅行，与一位身藏危险秘密的
女人的相遇。还有不近人情的孩子们，年轻姑娘第一次参加舞会时的 感受，女主人的贴身女仆的想法，以及新西兰偏僻农场中的一个女人 的故事。
A little more…
小说的主要内容是写谢太太的一位穷苦的近邻由于偶然的事故不幸 身亡，遗属正伤心落泪，悲恸欲绝，而她却在园中奏乐娱乐，大宴宾 客。小说描述了一次园会和一起死亡事件。故事以园会的准备工作开
Brief introduction
《园会》这本短篇小说就像是一张张照片，抓住人们生活中的某一 瞬间并将这一记忆永久封存。它们就在那儿，或微笑，或蹙眉，或忧 伤，或快乐，或严肃，或惊奇……在这微笑和蹙眉的背后，是生活中 的所有经历，有恐惧和喜悦，也有希望和梦想。 这些敏锐而又优雅的 故事给我们展示的是平凡的生活，以及构成平凡人生活的琐碎而又微 不足道的小事情。其中所括一次园会和一起死亡事件，一次拼命找工
The Garden Party
• In 1915 Mansfield’s brother visited her in London, and they spent the summer days reminiscing, planning to return to New Zealand. In October he was killed in the war. Mansfield was suffering sadness of losing her brother .so she determined to do something to her country and began to write the prelude. The following years she continued to build her reputation and made a lot of works. Also her illness turned much more serious day by day, and she cherished time very much and worked hard.
• The party is a success, and later Mrs. Sheridan decides it would be good to bring a basket full of leftovers to the Scotts' house. She summons Laura to do so. Laura is shown into the poor neighbors' house by Mrs. Scott's sister, then sees the widow and her late husband's corpse. She suddenly has insight into a topic persistently concerned— the matter of life and death.
英语文学作品赏析——解读詹姆斯·瑟伯和《花园里的独角兽》
英语文学作品赏析——解读詹姆斯·瑟伯和《花园里的独角兽》作者：范姣兰来源：《赤峰学院学报·哲学社会科学版》 2011年第2期范姣兰（喀什师范学院语言系，新疆喀什 844006）摘要：詹姆斯·瑟伯是美国现代最著名的幽默讽刺作家和漫画大师，他的作品颇具幽默风格，于平淡中见机智，以善写城市中产阶级市民的生活及精神状态著称，其作品具有严肃、丰富的社会意义。
《花园里的独角兽》以扑朔迷离的故事情节和别具特色的语言风格，展现了现实生活中那些普遍存在而又似乎不太明显的荒谬可笑的现象，夸张地刻画出典型人物的典型性格，以此给予人们启示。
关键词：詹姆斯·瑟伯；美国文学；幽默；照应；重复中图分类号：I712.074 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1673-2596（2011）02-0119-02《花园里的独角兽》是美国作家詹姆斯·瑟伯的一篇寓言体的小小说，全文共五六百字却写得迭宕起伏，令人回味。
詹姆斯·瑟伯十分巧妙地运用了多种艺术手段，其别具特色的语言风格，把一个平淡而又看似荒谬的故事讲得丝丝入扣而又合情合理。
对这些艺术手段和语言风格的了解，能使我们对这篇小说的欣赏达到一个更高的层次。
一、瑟伯坎坷的人生及多产的作品詹姆斯·瑟伯(James Thurber，1894~1961)被认为是美国文学史上继马克·吐温之后最出色的幽默大师。
他出身于俄亥俄州的哥伦布城，6岁时一次意外的事故，使他失去了左眼。
由于医治不当，导致他视觉模糊，步入中年之后，便完全失明。
身体的缺陷，使得他不能和别的孩子一样的活动、玩耍，动作迟缓、笨拙，加之那只似乎总没装正的玻璃眼球，使他时常招到别人的戏弄和嘲笑，因而，瑟伯自幼便产生了胆怯、自悲的心理。
1913年，瑟伯进入俄亥俄州立大学。
由于人生地疏、身体残疾，他对学习和生活感到困难。
但他天生具有写作和绘画的非凡才能，渐渐地他成为校园里引人注目的人物，后来还担任该校幽默与文艺杂志的主编。
英语专业课外阅读推荐书目
课外阅读推荐书目英国文学推荐书目：1. Jane Austen: Pride and Prejudice 《傲慢与偏见》2. Elizabeth Bowen: The Death of the Heart 《心死》，Look at All Those Roses 《瞧瞧这些玫瑰》3. Charlotte Bronte: Jane Eyre 《简•爱》4. Emily Bronte: Wuthering Height 《呼啸山庄》A. S. Byatt: Possession 《占有》5. Lewis Carroll: Alice's Adventures in Wonderland 《爱丽丝漫游奇景记》6. Angela Carter: The Company of Wolves 《与狼共舞》7. Agatha Christie: Murder on the Orient Express 《东方快车上的谋杀案》8. Ivy Compton-Burnett: A Family and a Fortune《家庭和财富》9. Joseph Conrad: Heart of Darkness《黑暗的中心》, Lord Jim 《吉姆爷》10. Daniel Defoe: Robinson Crusoe 《鲁宾逊漂流记》11. Charles Dickens: David Copperfield 《大卫•科波菲尔》12. Sir Arthur C. Ddyle: Adventure of Sherlock Holmes《福尔摩斯历险记》13. Margaret Drabble: The Waterfall 《瀑布》，The Ice Age 《冰期》14. Daphne Du Maurier: Rebecca 《蝴蝶梦》15. E. M. Forster: Where the Angels Fear to Tread《天使们望而却步的地方》A Passage to India 《印度之行》16. John Fowles: The French Lieutenant's Woman 《法国中尉的女人》17. John Galsworthy: The Man of Property 《有产业的人》18. William Golding: Lord of the Flies 《蝇王》19. Thomas Hardy: Tess of the D'Urbervilles《德伯家的苔丝》，Jude the Obscure 《无名的裘德》20. Aldous Huxley: After Many a Summer Dies the Swan 《多少个夏天之后》Fairy Godmother 《天使教母》21. Henry James: Daisy Miller 《黛西•密勒》22. James Joyce: A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man 《一个青年艺术家的画像》Araby 《阿拉比》23. Rudyard Kipling: Kim 《吉姆爷》24. Charles Lamb: Tales from Shakespeare《莎士比亚故事选》25. D. H. Lawrence: Sons and Lovers 《儿子与情人》26. John Le Carred: The Spy Who Came in from the Cold27. Doris Lessing: The Grass Is Singing 《草儿在歌唱》28. David Lodge: Nice Work 《好工作》29. W. Somerset Maugham: The Moon and Sixpence 《月亮与六便士》，Of Human Bondage 《人性的枷锁》30. Iris Murddoch: The Black Prince《黑衣王子》，the Sea, the Sea 《大海啊，大海》31. George Orwell: Nineteen Eighty-four 《一九八四》32. Salman Rushdie: Midnight Children .《午夜的孩子》33. Sir Walter Scott: Ivanhoe 《艾凡赫》34. Muriel Spark: The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie 《琼•布罗迪小姐的黄金时代》35. Robert Louis Stevenson: Treasure Island 《金银岛》36. Johathan Swift: Gulliver's Travels 《格里弗游记》37. William M. Thackeray: Vanity Fair 《名利场》38. Evelyn Waugh: A Handful of Dust 《一撮灰尘》Mr. Loveday’s Little Outing 《洛弗戴先生一次短暂的外出》39. H. G. Wells: The Invisible Man 《看不见的人》40. Oscar Wilde: The Picture of Dorian Gray 《道林•格雷的画像》41. Virginia Woolf: Mrs. Dalloway 《达罗威夫人》, To the Lighthouse 《到灯塔去》42. George Eliot: Middlemarch, a Study of Provincial Life 《米德尔马契——外省生活研究》,Adam Bede 《亚当•贝德》, Silas Marner 《织工马南》The Mill on the Floss 《弗洛斯河上的磨坊》43. J.M. Coetzee. Foe 《仇敌》44. Jean Rhys. Wide Sargasso Sea 《藻海无边》45. Oliver Goldsmith. The Vicar of Wakefield 《威克菲尔德牧师》46. George Bernard Shaw. Mrs. Warren’s Profession 《华伦夫人的职业》47. William Morris. News from Nowhere 《乌有乡消息》48. Samuel Butler. The Way of All Flesh 《众生之道》49. Isabella Augusta Gregory. Spreading the News《道听途说》The Rising of the Moon《月亮上升的时候》50. Enoch Arnord Bennett. The Old Wives’ Tale 《老妇谭》51. Saki. Beast and Super-Beast 《野兽与超级野兽》52. John Millington Synge. Riders to the Sea 《骑马下海的人们》53. Bertrand Russell. Satan in the Suburbs 《撒旦在郊区》54. John Masefield. The Widow in the Bye Street 《小街的寡妇》55. Giles Lytton Strachey. Queen Victoria 《维多利亚女王》56. Sean O’Casey. I Knocked at the Door 《我敲门》57. Katherine Mansfield. The Garden Party 《园会》58. John Boynton Priestley. The Good Companions 《好伙伴》59. Thomas Stearns Eliot. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock 《阿尔弗雷德•普鲁夫洛克的情歌》60. Ivor Armstrong Richards. How to Read a Page: A Course in Efficient Reading with an Introduction to a Hundred Great Words《如何读一页书》61. Leslie Poles Hartley. The Go-Between 《信使》62. Victor Sawdon Pritchett. Midnight Oil 《挑灯夜读》63. Fr ank O’Conner. Private Property 《私有财产》64. Christopher Isherwood. Sally Bowles 《萨利•鲍尔斯》65. Graham Greene. The Heart of the Matter 《问题的核心》The Human Factor 《人性的因素》66. Charles Percy Snow. The Conscience of the Rich 《富人的良心》67. Peter Courtney Quennell. Four Portraits 《四幅画像：关于十八世纪的研究》68. Angus Wilson. Anglo-Saxon Attitude 《盎格鲁•撒克逊态度》69. Richard Hoggard. Speaking to Each Other 《交谈》70. Kingsley Amis. Lucky Jim 《幸运的吉姆》71. John Wain. Hurry on Down 《大学后的漂泊》72. Brian Wilson Aldiss. Outside 《外界》73. Alan Sillitoe. The loneliness of the Long-Distance Runner 《一位长跑运动员的孤独》74. John Osborne. Look Back in Anger 《愤怒的回顾》75.Arnold Wesker. Chicken Soup with Barley 《大麦鸡汤》美国文学推荐书目：1. Benjamin Franklin本杰明•富兰克林1706-1790A Modest Inquiry into the Nature and Necessity of a Paper Money;Poor Richard’s Almanack穷查理历书；The Way to Wealth致富之道；The Autobiography自传2. Thomas Paine托马斯•潘恩1737-1809The Case of the Officers of Excise税务员问题；Common Sense常识；American Crisis美国危机；Rights of Man人的权利：Downfall of Despotism专制体制的崩溃；The Age of Reason理性时代3. Philip Freneau菲利普•弗伦诺1752-1832The Rising Glory of America蒸蒸日上的美洲；The British Prison Ship英国囚船；To the Memory of the Brave Americans纪念美国勇士-----同类诗中最佳；The Wild Honeysuckle野生的金银花；The Indian Burying Ground印第安人殡葬地4. Washington Irving华盛顿•欧文1783-1859A History of New York纽约的历史-----美国人写的第一部诙谐文学杰作；The Sketch Book见闻札记The Legend of Sleepy Hollow睡谷的传说-----使之成为美国第一个获得国际声誉的作家；Bracebridge Hall布雷斯布里奇田庄；Talks of Travellers旅客谈；The Alhambra阿尔罕伯拉5. James Fenimore Cooper詹姆斯•费尼莫尔•库珀1789-1851The Spy间谍;The Pilot领航者;The Littlepage Manuscripts利特佩奇的手稿Leatherstocking Tales皮裹腿故事集:The Pioneer拓荒者；The Last of Mohicans最后的莫希干人;The Prairie大草原;The Pathfinder探路者;The Deerslayer杀鹿者6. William Cullen Bryant威廉•柯伦•布莱恩特1794-1878The Poems1821/1932诗选:To a Waterfowl致水鸟-----英语中最完美的短诗;Thanatopsis死亡随想---受墓园派影响;The Whitefooted Deer白蹄鹿;A Forest Hymn森林赋;The Flood of Years似水流年7. Edgar Allan Poe埃德加•爱伦•坡1809-1849（以诗为诗；永为世人共赏的伟大抒情诗人-----叶芝）；首开近代侦探小说先河，又是法国象征主义运动的源头Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque怪诞奇异故事集;Tales故事集;The Fall of the House of Usher厄舍古屋的倒塌;Ligeia莱琪儿;Annabel Lee安娜贝尔•李-----歌特风格；Tamerlane and Other Poems帖木儿和其他诗;Al Araaf,Tamerlane and Minor Poems艾尔•阿拉夫，帖木儿和其他诗;The Raven and Other Poems乌鸦及其他诗:The Raven乌鸦;The City in the Sea海城;Israfel 伊斯拉菲尔;To Hellen致海伦8. Ralf Waldo Emerson拉尔夫•沃尔多•爱默生1803-1882 Essays散文集:Nature论自然-----新英格兰超验主义者的宣言书;The American Scholar论美国学者;Divinity; The Oversoul论超灵;Self-reliance论自立;The Transcendentalist超验主义者;Representative Men代表人物;English Traits英国人的特征;School Address神学院演说Concord Hymn康考德颂;The Rhodo杜鹃花;The Humble Bee野蜂;Days日子-首开自由诗之先河9. Nathaniel Hawthorne纳撒尼尔•霍桑1804-1864Twice-told Tales尽人皆知的故事;Mosses from an Old Manse古屋青苔:Young Goodman Brown年轻的古德曼•布朗;The Scarlet Letter红字;The House of the Seven Gables有七个尖角阁的房子--------心理若们罗曼史;The Blithedale Romance福谷传奇;The Marble Faun玉石雕像10. Henry David Threau亨利•大卫•梭罗1817-1862Wadden,or Life in the Woods华腾湖或林中生活;Resistance to Civil Government/Civil Disobedience抵制公民政府;A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers11. Walt Whitman沃尔特•惠特曼1819-1892Leaves of Grass草叶集:Song of the Broad-Axe阔斧之歌;I hear America Singing我听见美洲在歌唱;When Lilacs Lost in the Dooryard Bloom’d小院丁香花开时;Democratic Vistas民主的前景;The Tramp and Strike Question流浪汉和罢工问题;Song of Myself自我之歌12. Herman Melville赫尔曼•梅尔维尔1819-1891Moby Dick/The White Whale莫比•迪克/白鲸；Typee泰比;Omoo奥穆;Mardi玛地;Redburn雷得本;White Jacket白外衣;Pierre皮尔埃;Piazza广场故事;Billy Budd比利•巴德13. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow亨利•沃兹沃思•朗费罗1807-1882The Song of Hiawatha海华沙之歌----美国人写的第一部印第安人史诗;V oices of the Night夜吟;Ballads and Other Poens民谣及其他诗;Belfry of Bruges and Other Poems布鲁茨的钟楼及其他诗;Tales of a Wayside Inn路边客栈的故事---诗集：An April Day四月的一天/A Psalm of Life人生礼物/Paul Revere’s Ride保罗•里维尔的夜奔;Evangeline伊凡吉琳;The Courtship of Miles Standish迈尔斯•斯坦迪什的求婚----叙事长诗；Poems on Slavery奴役篇---反蓄奴组诗14. John Greenleaf Whittier约翰•格林里夫•惠蒂埃1807-1892Poems Written During the Progress of the Abolition Question废奴问题;V oice of Freedom自由之声;In War Time and Other Poems内战时期所作;Snow-Bound大雪封门;The Tent on the Beach and Other Poems海滩的帐篷Ichabod艾卡博德;A Winter Idyl冬日田园诗15. Harriet Beecher Stowe哈丽特•比彻•斯托1811-1896Uncle Tom’s Cabin汤姆叔叔的小屋;A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp德雷德阴暗大沼地的故事片;The Minister’s Wooing牧师的求婚;The Pearl of Orr’s Island奥尔岛的珍珠;Oldtown Folks老城的人们16. Frederick Douglass弗莱德里克•道格拉斯1817-1895Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass an American Slave弗莱德里克•道格拉斯，一个美国黑人的自述/ My Bondage and My Freedom我的枷锁与我的自由/The life and Time of Frederick Douglass弗莱德里克•道格拉斯的生平与时代17. Emily Dickinson埃米莉•迪金森1830-1886The Poems of Emily Dichenson埃米莉•迪金森诗集-----“Tell all the truth and tell it slant”迂回曲折的，玄学的18. Mark Twain马克•吐温（Samuel Longhorne Clemens）---美国文学的一大里程碑The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County加拉维拉县有名的跳蛙;The Innocent’s Abroad傻瓜出国记;The Gilded Age镀金时代;The Adventures of Tom Sawyer汤姆•索耶历险记;The Prince and the Pauper王子与贫儿;The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn哈克贝利•费恩历险记;A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court亚瑟王宫中的美国佬;The Tragedy of Pudd’nhead Wilson傻瓜威尔逊;Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc冉•达克;The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg败坏哈德莱堡的人How to Tell a Story怎样讲故事---对美国早期幽默文学的总结19. Francis Bret Harte哈特1836-1902The Luck of Roaring Camp咆哮营的幸运儿------乡土文学作家20. William Dean Howells 威廉•狄恩•豪威尔斯1837-1920The Rise of Silas Lapham赛拉斯•拉帕姆的发迹;A Modern Instance现代婚姻;A Hazard of Now Fortunes时来运转;A Traveller from Altruia从利他国来的旅客;Through the Eye of the Needle透过针眼----乌托邦小说;Criticism and Fiction;Novel-Writing and Novel-Reading小说创作与小说阅读21. Henry Adams享利•亚当斯1838-1918History of the United States During the Administration of Jefferson and Madison(历史著作)；The Education of Henry Adams:An Autobiography享利•亚当斯的教育22. William James威廉•詹姆斯1842-1910(首提“意识流”理论)Principles of Psychology心理学原理；The Will to Believe信仰的意志；Pragmatism:A New Name for Some Old Ways of Thinking实用主义：某些旧思想方法的新名称；The Meaning of Truth真理的意义23. Henry James享利•詹姆斯1843-1916 小说：Daisy Miller苔瑟•米乐；The Portrait of a Lady贵妇人画像；The Bostonians波士顿人；The Real Thing and Other Tales真货色及其他故事；The Wings of the Dove鸽翼；The Ambassadors大使；The Golden Bowl金碗评论集：French Poets and Novelists法国诗人和小说家;Hawthorne霍桑;Partial Portraits不完全的画像;Notes and Reviews札记与评论;Art of Fiction and Other Essays小说艺术24. Ambrose Bierce安布罗斯•毕尔斯1842-1914? 小品集：The Fiend’s Deligh魔鬼的乐趣;Nuggests and Dust Panned out in California在加利福尼亚淘出的金块和金粉;Cobwebs from an Empty Skull来自空脑壳的蜘蛛网短篇小说集：Tales of Soldiers and Civilians军民故事;In the Midst of Life在人生中间;Can Such Things Be?这种事情可能吗？The Devil’s Dictionary魔鬼词典(The Applicant申请者)25. Edward Bellamy爱德华•贝拉米1850-1898Looking Backward:2000-1887回顾：从2000看1887年；Equality平等；The Duke of Sockbridge:A Romance of Shay’s Rebellion斯托克布里奇的公爵：雪司起义的故事;The Blindman’s World and Other Stories育人的世界及其他26. Edwin Charles Markham马卡姆1852-1940The Man With the Hoe荷锄人27. Charles Waddell Chesnutt查尔斯•契斯纳特1858-1932The Conjure Woman巫女;The Wife of His Youth and Other Stories of the Color Line他青年时代的妻子(The Sheriff’s Children警长的儿女)(the pioneer of the color line);The Marrow of Tradition一脉相承28. Hamlin Garland汉姆林•加兰1860-1940Crumbling Idol崩溃的偶像（真实主义veritism）;Man Travelled Roads大路(The Return of a Private三等兵归来);Rose of Ducher’s Cooly荷兰人山谷中的露斯;A Son of the Middle Border中部边地农家子29. O•Henry欧•享利（William Sidney Porter）1862-1910The Man Higher Up黄雀在后;Sixes and Sevens七上八下30. Edith Wharton伊迪斯•华顿1862-1937The House of Mirth欢乐之家;Ethan Frome;Bunner Sister班纳姐妹;The Age of Innocent天真时代;The Customs of the Country乡村习俗;A Backward Glance回首往事31. George Santayana桑塔亚那1863-1952Scepticism and Animal Faith怀疑主义与动物性信仰;The Realms Being存在诸领域（本质/物质/真理/精神领域：4卷）(Relativity of Knowledge);Three Philosphical Poets三大哲学诗人；Poems(A Minuet:On Reaching the Age of Fifty小步舞曲：五十书怀);The Last Puritan最后的清教徒32. William E•B Dubois威廉•艾伯•杜波依斯1868-1963Souls of Black Folk黑人的灵魂(Of Booker T Washington and Others);The Suppression of the African Slave Trade into the USA制止非洲奴隶贸易进入美国;The Philadephia Negro;John Brown;The Black Flame黑色的火焰（三部曲）33. Edgar Lee Masters埃德加•李•马斯特斯1868-1950A Book of Verse诗集;Maximilian马克西米连（诗集）Spoon River Anthology斯普恩河诗集(Lucinda Matlock鲁欣达•马物罗克)34. Edwin Arlington Robinson鲁宾逊1869-1935Captain Craig克雷格上尉---诗体小说；The Town Down the River河上的城镇;The Man Against the Sky衬托着天空的人;Avon’s Harvest沃冯的收成;Collected Poems诗集35. Frank Norris弗兰克•诺里斯1870-1902Moran of the Lady Letty茱蒂夫人号上的莫兰（romantic）;Mc-Teague麦克提格（naturalistic）;The Epic of the Wheat(realistic)小麦诗史(The Octopus章鱼,The Pit小麦交易所);A Deal in Wheat and Other Stories of the Old and New West小麦交易所及其他新老西部故事36. Stephen Crane斯蒂芬•克莱恩1871-1900Magic: A Girl of the Streets街头女郎梅姬（美国文学史上首次站在同情立场上描写受辱妇女的悲惨命运）；The Red Badge of Courage红色英勇勋章；The Open Boat小划子;The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky新娘来到黄天镇37. Theodore Dreiser西奥多•德莱塞1871-1945Sister Carrie嘉莉姐妹;Jennie Gerhardt珍妮姑娘;Trilogy of Desire欲望三部曲(Financer金融家,The Titan巨人,The Stoic);An American Tragedy美国的悲剧（被称为美国最伟大的小说）;Nigger Jeff黑人杰弗38. Paul Laurence Dumbar保尔•劳伦斯•邓巴1872-1906We Wear the Mask我们带着面具他是美国第一个有成就的黑人诗人，被称为“黑种人的桂冠诗人”(Poet Laureate of the Negro Race)39. Jack London杰克•伦敦1876-1916The Son of the Wolf狼之子,The Call of the Wild野性的呼唤;The Sea-wolf海狼;White Fang白獠牙;The People of the Abyss深渊中的人们;The Iron Heel铁蹄;Marti Eden马丁•伊登;How I become a Socialist我怎样成为社会党人;The War of the Classes阶级之间的战争;What Life Means to Me生命对我意味着什么;Revolution革命;Love of Life热爱生命;The Mexican墨西哥人;Under the Deck Awings在甲板的天蓬下40. Upton Sinclair厄普顿•辛克莱尔1878-1968Spring and Harvest春天与收获;The Jungle屠场（揭发黑幕运动的代表作家）;King Coal煤炭大王;Oil石油;Boston波士顿;Dragon’s Teeth龙齿41. Irving Babbitt欧文•白壁德1865-1933（新人文主义主要代表）Literature and the American College文学与美国学院（要求恢复古典文学教学）;The New Laokoon新拉奥孔;Rousseau and Romanticism卢梭与浪漫主义;Democracy and Leadership民主与领导;On being Creative论创造性42. Villa Sibert Cather维拉•凯塞1873-1947O,Pioneers啊，先驱们;My Antonia我的安东尼亚;The Professor’s House教授之家;Death Comes for the Archibishop大主教之死43. Gertrude Stein格特鲁德•斯坦因1874-1946The Autobiography of Alice B Toklas爱丽丝•托克拉斯的自传；Tender Button温柔的钮扣44. Robert Frest罗伯特•弗罗斯特1874-1963A Boy’s Wish少年心愿；North of Boston波士顿之北(Mending Wall修墙,After Apple-picking摘苹果之后);Mountain Interval山间（成熟阶段）(The Road Not taken没有选择的道路);West-running Brook西流的溪涧;A Further Range又一片牧场;A Witness Tree一株作证的树45. Sherwood Anderson舍伍德•安德森1876-1941Windy McPherson’s Son饶舌的麦克斐逊的儿子;Marching Men前进中的人们;Mid-American Chants美国中部之歌;Winesburg, Ohio/The Book of the Grotesque俄亥俄州的温斯堡/畸人志;Poor White穷苦的白人;Many Marriages多种婚姻;Dark Laughter阴沉的笑声The Triumph of the Egg and Other Stories鸡蛋的胜利和其他故事;Death in the Woods and Other Stories林中之死及其他故事;I Want to Know Why我想知道为什么46. Carl Sandburg卡尔•桑德堡1878-1967Always the Young Strangers永远是陌生的年轻人In Reckless Ecstasy肆无忌惮的狂热;The Prairie Years草原的年代一、二;The War Years战争的年代（林肯传记）;The American Songbag美国歌袋;The People,Yes人民，好;Honey and Salt蜜与盐;Corn-huskers辗米机（Fog雾）;Smoke and Steel烟与钢47. Wallace Stevens华莱士•史蒂文斯1879-1955Harmonium风琴;The Man With the Blue Guitar弹蓝吉他的人;Notes Toward a Supreme Fiction关于最高虚构的札记(Peter Quince at the Clavier彼得•昆斯弹风琴;Sunday Morning礼拜天早晨);The Auroras of Autumn秋天的晨曦;Collected Poems诗集48. Henry Louis Mencken孟肯1880-1956Bernard Shaw:His Plays肖伯纳的戏剧;The Philosophy of Nietzche尼采的哲学;The American Language美车语言;Happy Days幸福的日子（自传三部曲）;Newspaper Days新闻记者的岁月;Heathe Days倡导异端邪说的年代49. William Carlos Williams威廉•卡罗斯•威廉斯1883-1963 收入Des Imagistes意像派（意像派的第一部诗选）诗集：Sour Grapes; Spring and All春;The Desert Music; The Journey of Love爱的历程;Collected Poems;Complete Poems;Collected Later Poems;Pictures from Brueghel布留盖尔的肖像;Paterson佩特森（5卷长诗）;Asphodal, That Green Flower常青花日光兰（长诗）名诗：Red Wheelbarrow红色手推车;The Widow’s Lament in Spring寡妇的春怨;The Dead Baby; The Sparrow ,to My Father麻雀—致父亲;Proletarian Portrait无产阶级画像（from An Early Martyr先驱）;The Great American Novels伟大的美国小说;In the American Grain美国性格;Autobiography自传50. Sinclair Lewis辛克莱•刘易斯1885-1951(美国第一个获诺贝尔奖)Dur Mr Wrenn我们的雷恩先生;The Job求职;The Main Street大先进;Babbitt巴比特;Arrowsmith艾罗史密斯;Elmer Gantry艾尔默•甘特里;Dodsworth多兹沃斯;It can’t Happen Here事情不会发生在这里;Kingsblood Royal王孙梦51. Ezra Pound艾兹拉•庞德1885-1972The Spirit of Romance罗曼司精神;The Anthology Des Imagistes意像派诗选;Cathay华夏（英译中国诗）;Literary Essays文学论;Hugh Swlwyn Mauberley; A Few Don’ts by Imagiste意像派戒条;Personage面具;Polite Essays文雅集;The Cantos of Ezra Pound庞德诗章（109首及8首未完成稿）52. Hilda Doolittle希尔达•杜丽特尔1886-1961Sea Garden海的花园;Collected Poems(Dread山精;Pear Tree;Orchard);The Walls Do Not Fall墙没在倒塌（战争诗三部曲）;Tribute to the Angels天使颂;The Flowering of the Rod柳条葳蕤;Tribute to Freud献给弗洛伊德;Hellen in Egypt海伦在伦敦（抒情长诗）53. Thomas Stearns Eliot托马斯•艾略特1888-1965Prufrock and Other Observations普罗夫洛克（荒原意识）;The Waste Land荒原The Burial of the Dead死者的葬礼;A Game of Chess弈棋;The Fire Sermon火诫;Death by Water水边之死;What the Thunder Said雷电之言);名诗：Ash Wednesday圣灰星期三;Four Quarters四个四重奏诗剧：Murder in the Cathedral大教堂谋杀案;Family Reunion大团圆;Cocktail Party鸡尾酒会54. Eugene Oneil尤金•奥尼尔1888-1953独幕剧：Bound East to Cardiff东航卡迪夫;The Long V oyage Home归途迢迢;The Moon of the Carribbeans加勒比人之月多幕剧：Beyond the Horizon天边外（其成名作）;Anna Christie安娜•克里斯蒂;The Emperor Jones琼斯皇;The Hairy Ape毛猿;All the God’s Children Got Wings上帝的儿女都有翅膀The Great God Brown大神布朗;The Strange Interlude奇异的插曲;Mourning Becomes Electra素娥怨/悲悼;The Iceman Cometh送冰的人来了;The Long Days Journey Into Night进入黑夜的漫长旅程/日长路远夜常深沉55. Katherine Anne Porter凯瑟琳•安•波特1890-1980Flowering Judas开花的紫荆花（Maria Conception; The Jitting of Granny Weatheral）; Pale Horse, Pale Rider; Leaning Tower and Other Stories------The Collected Stories of K A PorterShip of Fools愚人船（唯一的一部长篇小说）;The Never Ending Wrong千古奇冤（回忆录）56. Archibald Mac Leish阿基博尔德•麦克利什1892-1982Towers of Ivory象牙塔;The Happy Marriage幸福的婚姻;Streets in the Moon月色中的街;New Found Land新发现的大陆;Conquistador新西班牙的征服者;Poems1912-1952广播剧：The Fall of the City城市的陷落;Airraid空袭57. Michael Gold迈克尔•戈尔德1894-1967120 Million一亿二千万;Change The World改变世界;The Hollow Man空心人;Jews Without Money没在钱的犹太人（自传体小说）戏剧：Hoboken Blues;Fiesta节日;Battle Hymn歌;Prletarian Literature in the United States美国无产阶级文学选集（与人合编）58. E Cumings肯明斯1894-1962Tulips anddd Chimneys郁金香与烟囱;The Enormous Room大房间;XLI Poems诗41首;Viva万岁;No, Thanks不，谢谢;Collected Poems诗集;Eimi爱米（访苏游记）59. Edmund Wilson埃德蒙•威尔逊1895-1972Travel in Two Democracies在两个民主国家里旅行;To the Finland Station到芬兰站去;A Piece of My Mind:Reflection at Sixty心里话:行年六十的沉思;Axel’s Castle阿克塞尔的城堡(象征主义批判的圭阜);The Ttriple Thinkers三重思想家;The Wound and The Bow创伤与箭;The Shores of Light光明之岸;The Fruits of the MLA现代语言协会的成果60. John Dos Passos帕索斯1896-1970The Three Soldiers; Manhattan Transfer; U.S.A(The Forty-second Parallel;1919; The Big Money);District of Columbia哥伦比亚大区(The Adventures of a Young Man一个年轻人的冒险;Number One第一号;The Grand Design伟大的计划);Orient Express东方特别快车（游记）61. F Scott Fitzgerald弗朗西斯•菲茨杰拉德1896-1940(迷惘的一代)The Side of Paradise人间天堂;The Beautiful and the Damned美丽的和倒霉;The Great Gatsby了不起的盖茨比;Tender in the Night夜色温柔;The Last Tycoon最后的巨头短篇小说：Flappers and Philosophers姑娘们和哲学家们;Tales of the Jazz爵士时代的故事;Taps at Reveille早晨的起床号The Ice Palace冰宫;May Days五一节;The Diamond as Big as the Ritz像里茨饭店那样大的钻石;Winter Dreams冬天的梦;The Rich Boy富家子弟;Babylon Revisted重访巴比伦敦The Crack-up崩溃（自传体文集）62. William Faulkner威廉•福克纳1897-1962 The Marble Faun云石林神（诗集）;Soldiers’ Pay兵饷（小说）短篇小说：DrySeptember干燥的九月;The Sound and the Fury愤怒与喧嚣;As I lay dying当我垂死的时候;Light in August八月之光;Absalom,Absolam押沙龙，押沙龙（家世小说）63. Malcolm Cowley马尔科姆•考利1898- 译作：法国安德烈•纪德Andre Gide的Imaginary Interview虚构的会议诗集：BlueJuniata;The Dry Season;The Exile’s Return流亡者的回归（研究“迷惘的一代”的专著）;A Second Flowering第二次繁荣(The Other War另一种战争)64. Ernest Hemingway欧内斯特•海明威1899-1961（“迷惘的一代”的代表人物）In Our Time在我们的年代里;The Torrents of Spring春潮;The Sun Also Rises太阳照样升起;Farewell to Arms永别了，武器;For Whom the Bell Tolls丧钟为谁而鸣短篇小说：Men Without Women没有女人的男人;The Winners Take Notheing胜者无所获;The Fifth Column and First Forty-nine Stories第五纵队与首次发表的四十九个短篇政论：To Have and Have Not贫与富回忆录：A Moveable Feast到处逍遥65. Hart Crane哈特•克兰1899-1932My Grandfather’s Love Letters祖父的情书;Praise for an Urn瓮颂;For the Marriage of Faustus and Hellen为浮士德和海伦的婚姻而作;V oyage航海;The Bridge桥（长诗）;White Buildings白色的楼房（首部诗集）66. Thomas Wolfe托马斯•沃尔夫1900-1938Look Homeward,Angel天使，望乡→（续）Of Time and the River时间与河流;The Web and the Rock蛛网与岩石;You Can’t Go Home Again有家归不得;The Hills Beyond远山（未完成）短篇小说：From Death to Morning从死亡到早晨67. James Langston Hughes詹姆斯•兰斯顿•休斯1902-1969Mulatto混血儿（剧本）;The Weary Blues疲倦的歌声;Dear Lovely Death亲爱的死神;Shakespeare in Harlem哈莱姆的莎士比亚;I Wonder as I Wander我漂泊我思考;The Best of Simple辛普尔精选68. John Steinbeck约翰•斯坦贝克1902-1966Cup of Gold金杯;Tortilla Flat煎饼房;In Dubious Battle胜负未定;Of Mice and Men鼠和人;The Grapes of Wrath愤怒的葡萄;The Moon is Down月亮下去了;Cannery Row罐头厂街;The Pearl珍珠短篇小说：The Red Pony小红马(The Gift, The Great Mountains大山;The Promise许诺,The Leader of the People人们的领袖)69. Nathanael West韦斯特1903-1940The Dream Life of Balso Snell巴尔索•斯纳尔的梦幻生涯;The Day of Locust蝗灾之日;Miss Lonelyhearts寂寞小说70. James Farrel 法雷尔1904-1979Studs Lonigan斯塔兹•朗尼根(Young Lonigan少年朗尼根;The Young Manhood of Studs Lonigan朗尼根的青年时代,Judgement Day末日窝审判);Danny O’Neil丹尼•奥尼尔（五部曲）;Bernard Carr伯纳德•卡尔（三部曲）短篇小说：Calico Shoes花布鞋;Guillotine Party行刑队文艺评论：A Note on Literary Criticism文艺评论札记;Literature and Morality文学与道德71. Lillian Hellman丽莲•海尔曼1905-1983The Children’s Hour孩子们的时光;The Little Foxes小狐狸;Watch on the Rhine守望莱茵河;The Searching Wind彻骨的风;The Autumn Garden秋园;Toys in the Attic阁楼里的玩具;The Days to Come未来的日子;Another Part of the Forest森林的另一处回忆录：An Unfinished Woman一个事业尚未终了的女人;Pentimento旧画新貌;Scoundrel Time邪恶的时代72. Clifford Odets克利福德•奥德茨1906-1963Waiting for Lefty等待老左/勒夫特;Awake and Sing!醒来歌唱;Till the Day I Die直到我死的那天;Paradise Lost失乐园;Golden Boy金孩子;Clash by Night夜间冲突;The Big Knife大刀;The Country Girl乡村姑娘;The Flowering Peach开花的桃树73. Richard Wright理查德•赖特1908-1960Uncle Tom’s Children汤姆叔叔的孩子们;Native Son土生子;Black Boy;黑孩子The Outsiders局外人;The Long Dream漫长的梦;Eight Men八人行74. Eudora Welty尤多拉•韦尔蒂1906-短篇小说：Death of a Travelling, Salesman巡回推销员之死;A Curtain of Green and Other Stories绿窗帘和其他;The Wide Net and Other Stories大网和其他故事;The Golden Apples金苹果;The Bridge of Innifallen英尼斯法伦的新娘长篇小说：The Robber Bridgeroom强盗新朗;Detta Wedding德尔塔的婚姻;The Ponder Heart庞德的心;The Losing Battles失败的战斗;The Optimist’s Daughter乐观者的女儿75. Valdimir Nabokov弗•纳博科夫1899-1977Lolita洛莉塔;Pale Fire微暗的火;The Admiralty Sprie海军部大厦塔尖76. Anais Nin安娜伊思•宁1903-1977The Novel of Future未来的小说;Heida海达;House of Incest乱伦之家;Collages拼贴77. Issac Bashevis Singer艾萨克•辛格1904-1991Gimpel the Fool傻瓜吉姆佩尔;The Family Moskat莫斯卡特家族;Satan in Goray撒旦在戈雷;The Magician of Lublin卢布林的魔术师;The Slave奴隶;The Manor庄园;The Estate产业;Enenemies, A Love Story仇敌们，一个爱情故事;Shosha舒莎短篇小说：The Spinoza of Market Street市场街的斯宾诺莎;A Friend of Kafka卡夫卡的朋友名篇：Neighbours邻居78. Robert Penn Warren罗伯特•沃伦1905-1989Night Rider夜间骑士;At Heaven’s Gate在天堂门口;All King’s Men国王的全部人马;World Enough and Time足够的世界和时间;The Cave洞穴;Band of Angels天使的队伍;A Place to Come to归宿诗集：Thirty-six Poems; Selected Poems1923-1943;Brother to Dragons; Promised:Poems1954-1956;You, Emperors and Others; Selected Poems New and Old 1923-1966; Eleven Poems on the Same Themet; Incarnation Poem1966-1968显灵：1966-1968诗选;Now and Then: Poems 1976-1978此时与彼时1976-1978诗选剧作：Proud Flesh骄傲的血肉之躯;Modern Rhetoric当代修辞学；Birth of Love爱之诞生(选自与Cleanth Brooks合编的Understanding Poetry/Understanding Fiction)逃亡者集团The Fugitive的宣言书I’ll Take My Stand我表明我的立场79. Tennessee William田纳西•威廉斯1911-1983American Blues美国的布鲁斯;Battle of Angels天使的战斗;The Glass Menagerie玻璃动物园;The Streetcar Named Desire欲望号街车;Cat on a Hot Tin Roof热铁皮屋顶上的猫;The Night of The Iguana鬣蜥之夜;Summer and Smoke夏与烟;The Rose Tattoo玫瑰纹;Sweet Bird of Yout可爱的青春鸟80. John Cheever约翰•契弗1912-1982短篇小说：The Expelled开除短篇小说集：The Way Some People Live一些人的生活方式;The Enormous Radio and Other Stories巨型收音机和其他;The Housebreaker of Shaddy Hill and Other Stories绿茵山窃贼和其他;Some People, Places and Things That Will Not Appear in My Next Novel一些不会在我下一部小说中出现的人物、地点、事件;The Brigadier and the Golf Widow陆军准将和高尔夫迷寡妇;The World of Apples苹果世界→The Stories of John Cheever契弗短篇小说选长篇小说：The Wapshot Chronicle/Scandal瓦普肖特纪事/丑闻;Bullet Park布利特公园;Falconer鹰猎者81. Irwin Shaw欧文•肖1913-1984Bury the Dead埋葬死者;Sailor off the Bremen不来梅港外的水手长篇小说：The Young Lions幼狮;The Troubled Air混浊的空气;Lucy Crown露茜•克朗;Two Weeks in Another Town；V oices of a Summer Day夏日的喁喁声;Rich Man, Poor Man; Evening in Byzantium; Nightwork认夜工;Beggarman, Thief; Bread upon the Waters82. Ralph Ellison拉尔夫•埃利林1914- 长篇小说：Invisible Man看不见的人散文集：Shadow and Act影子与行动;Going to the Territory步入文学界83. Bernard Malamud伯纳德•马拉默德1914-1986长篇小说：The Natural天生运动员;The Assistant伙计;The Fixer装配工;A New Life新生活;God’s Grace上帝的恩赐短篇小说：The Magic Barrel魔桶84. Landall Jarrel兰达尔•贾维尔1914-1965诗集：Blood for a Stranger献给一个陌生人的血;Little Friend ,Little Friend小朋友，小朋友;Losses损失;Seven-league Crutches七里格长的拐杖;The Lost World失去的世界小说：Pictures of an Institution学院小景;The Woman at the Washington Zoo华盛顿动物园的女人评论：Poetry and the Age诗歌与时代;The Death of the Ball Turret Gunner旋转炮塔炮手之死85. John Berryman约翰•贝里曼1914-1972诗：Homage to Mrs. Bradstreet献给布拉兹特里夫人；The Dream Songs梦之歌;Poems1942;The Dispossessed被剥夺者(The Ball Poem小球诗);77 Dream Songs; Berryman’s Sonnets; Short Poems; His Toy;His Dream; His Rest; Love and Fame; Delusion, etc错觉及其他小说：Recovery复原传记：Stephen Crane斯蒂芬•克莱恩86. Saul Bellow索尔•贝娄1915-长篇小说：Dangling Man晃来晃去/挂起来的人;The Victim受害者;The Adventure of Augie March奥基•马奇历险记;Henderson the Rain King雨王汉德逊;Herzog赫索格;Mr. Summlar’s Planet塞姆勒先生的行星;Humboldt’s Gift洪堡的礼物中篇小说：Seize the Day且乐今朝87. Arthur Miller阿瑟•米勒1915-Situation Normal情况正常;The Man Who Had All the Luck吉星高照的人;All My Sons都是我的儿子;The Death of a Salesman推销员;The Crucible严峻的考验/萨姆勒的女巫;A View from the Bridge桥头眺望;A Memory of Two Mondays两个星期一的回忆;After the Fall堕落之后;Incident at Vichy维希事件;The Price代价;The Creation of the World and Other Business创世及其他;The Archbishop’s Ceiling大主教的天花板;The American Clock美国时钟88. Robert Lowell罗伯特•洛厄尔1917-1977诗：Lord Weary’s Castle威尔利老爷的城堡;Life Studies人生探索名篇：For Sale; Walking in the Blue; For the Union Dead献给联邦死难士→自白诗运动89. J D Salinger杰罗姆•大卫•塞林格1919-短篇小说：The Young Folks年轻人短篇小说集：Nine Stories故事九篇中篇小说：Franny弗兰尼;Zooey卓埃;Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters木匠们，把屋梁升高;Seymour: An Introduction西摩其人长篇小说：The Cather in the Rye麦田守望者90. Betty Frieden贝蒂•弗里丹1921-The Feminine Mystique女性的奥秘;It Changed My Life它改变了我的生活;The Second Stage第二阶段(How to get the Women’s Movement Moving Again)91. Alex Haley亚历克斯•哈利1921-1992The Autobiography of Malcolm X马尔科姆•艾克斯自传Roots根;Hanning汉宁镇（自传体小说）92. Jack Kerouac杰克•凯鲁亚克1922-1966(“垮掉的一代”奠基者)The Town and the City镇和城;On the Road在路上;The Subterraneans地下居民;The Dharma Bums达摩的流浪者;Visions of Cody科迪的梦想；Doctor Sax萨克斯医生;。
英国文学课外阅读书单
英美文学网站推荐★英美文学课程介绍迷宫图书馆：中古时期研究(Labyrinth Library of Medieval Studies) /labyrinth/labyrinth-home.html线上文学数据库(Literature Online) 世界讲座学术馆(The World Lecture Hall) /world/lecture/index.html文学课程表(Literature Course Syllabi) /~jlynch/syllabi.html美国文学教学课程表图书馆(Library of Syllabi for Teaching the American Literature /tamlit/teaching/syllabi lib.html英美文学课程介绍飞梭之声：英语课程网络(V oice of the Shuttle: English Courses /shuttle/eng-c.html#lit renaissance★英美文学书目系统英语服务器（The English Server)/格拉斯高大学–艺术学院（University of Glasgow–Faculty of Arts）/homepage.html文学中的鲸鱼(Whales in Literature) http://www.physics.helsinki.fi/whale/literature/graham.html线上图书创新录（The Online Books Initiative）gopher:///11/obi/艾比的网（Abbey's Web）http://www.abalon.se/beach/aw/abbey.html阅读为本—克里斯·雷门网络本页（Reading is Fundamental—Chris Lehmann Home Page /~cdl/books.html全球信息网上虚拟图书馆/ibic/IBIC-homepage.htmlC.S.路易士网络本页（C.S. Lewis Home Page）/~loren/lewis/缪思计划网络本页（Project Muse Home Page）/迷宫（Labyrinth）/docs/lab/意识流杂志（Mindflow Magazine）gopher:///11/Zines/Mindflow/练习题—研究批评理论期刊（Praxis－A Journal of Graduate Criticism and Theory）/praxis/PRAXIS.html英文服务器（English Server）/苏格兰民间故事地鼠查询(Scottish Folktales Gopher) gopher:///11/scotland/dalriada/myths/scottishJ.R.R.妥金信息本页(The J.R.R Tolkein Information Page) http://www.csclub.uwaterloo.ca/u/relipper/tolkein/rootpage.html文检制度（Censorship of Literature）/fileroom.html荣誉书架厅(Book Stacks-Hall of Fame)/awards.htm今日引语(Quote of the Moment) /scripts/quotes.exe?sid~0h6LevtLJ93EQHo后现代文化(Postmodern Culture) /pmc/contents.all.html都市女性继承人（The City Heiress）/modeng.browse.html 威廉S.布洛斯(William S. Burroughs)档案/wsb/index.html牛津书目学社(Oxford Bibliographical Society) /texts/oxbibsoc.html维吉尼亚书目学社(The Bibliographical Society of Virginia / Studies in Bibliogra /bsuva/sb/系统书目学理论与实践书目(Bibliography on the Theory and Practice of systematic http://www.library.utoronto.ca/~bsc/bibliog.htm伦敦书目学社(The Bibliographical Society / London) /semls/bibsoc/publicat.htm美国书目学社(The Bibliographic Society of America) http://192.160.127.232/catalogs/oakkncat/740-041.htmlASLE：文学与生态保育研究书目(The Association for the study of Literature and En /ASLE/asle.html加州大学人文学科研究中心书目(The UC Humanities Research Institute Bibliographie /~scctr/hri/soviet/index.html以知识分子为主题之书目(Bibliography of Writing on Intellectuals) /users/wager/biblio.html文化分析学者书目(Bibliographic References) /~zupko/cs bibli.htm文化研究书目(Bibliography of Cultural Studies) /~mdu6f/bib.html南非英语文学批评书目(The Bibliography of Criticism of South African Literature http://www.uovs.ac.za/engl/bibliog/index.htm英史研究书目(History of English Studies Page / Bibliography) /users/raley/english/biblio.html伦敦剧场注释书目(The World of London Theatre, 1660-1800 / Annotated Bibliograph /~craddock/biblio.html奥古斯汀时期讽刺文学(Augustan Satire Bibliography) /~jlynch/satirebib.html欧洲文艺复兴时期(1300-1700) 书目(Iter: The Bibliography of Renaissance Europe) http://utll.library.utoronto.ca/www/iter/more.htm晚古时期世界(The World of Late Antiquity) /jod/texts/wola.bibliography.html堪萨斯大学中古时期研究索引：书目篇(U.Kansas Index of Medieval Studies) /ftp/ ... val/bibliographies/藏书狂：网络图书馆(Bibliomania: The Network Library) /~dt/Bibliomania/index.html英国语文书目年鉴(ABELL: The Annual Bibliography of English Language and Literature /Libraries/MHRA/ABELL/飞梭之声(V oice of the Shuttle) /shuttle/english.html信息网上文学研究资源/~jlynch/Lit/线上图书网络本页(The On-Line Books Page) /books.html信息网上作者书目(Author Webliography) /hum/authors.html 英语服务器(The English Server) /全球信息网上文学书目(Literature Webliography) /hum/lit.html★英美小说网站巴尔的摩１９９８年卫尔康拍卖会（Baltimore 1998 Worldcon Bid）/~balt98瑞吉纳在苏俄(Reginald in Russia) gopher:///00/Library/Classic/russia.hh超平面超文本小说(Hyperizons Hypertext Fiction) /~mshumate/hyperfic.html索玛维尔故事集(Somerville Stories) :8001/afs//user/t/h/thomasc/Public/stories/stori路易士．卡罗网路本页(Lewis Carrol Home Page) /~jbirenba/carroll.html珍·奥斯丁信息本页(Jane Austen Info page) /~churchh/janeinfo.html马克·吐温全球信息网(Mark Twain Resources on the WWW) /~fjzwick/twainwww.html吐温终将相遇（Ever the Twain Shall Meet）/~joseph/mtwain.html 奇姆(Kim) /library/kiping/kim/chapters.htm个人网络(A Web of One's Own) http://www.reference.be/womweb/亚佛龙(Avalon) /~ct/arthur.html杰克·凡斯档案(Jack Vance Archive)http://www.hw.nl/~remy/短篇小说全集\\fs24 fs24 (The Complete Shorter Fiction)/library/wilde/stories/chapters.htm小说课程(Novel Courses)/depts/ ... rk/weitzel/236.html★英美诗歌网站电子诗文中心出版品书目(Electronic Poetry Center / Biblioteca: A Project Extendi /epc/biblioteca/大众俳句诗（Haiku for People !）http://www.oslonett.no/home/keitoy/haiku.html莎孚与费恩（Sappo and Phaon）/bripto.html英诗1780-1910 (British Poetry, 1780-1910) /etext/britpo/britpo.html网际网络上诗文档案(Internet Poetry Archive)/dykki/poetry/home.html电子诗文中心(Electronic Poetry Center) /internet/library/e-journals/ub/rift★综合线上年度英国语文与文学书目(Annual Bibliography of English Language and Literaturgopher:///11/lib-corn/hunter巴比特计画(The Bartleby Project) /人文作品源流(Humanities Texts Initiative) /索引－杰夫?佛洛斯特的英国文学连结点(Index-Jeff Frost's English Literature Links /早稻田大学文学﹑电子书﹑期刊收集站(Rice University Collection of Literature ,Elgopher:///11/Subject/LitBooks古登堡电子文本全球网络本页(Gutenberg Etext World Wide Web Home Page)学生课外阅读书单英国文学推荐书目：Jane Austen: Pride and Prejudice 《傲慢与偏见》Elizabeth Bowen: The Death of the Heart 《心死》，Look at All Those Roses 《瞧瞧这些玫瑰》Charlotte Bronte: Jane Eyre 《简·爱》Emily Bronte: Wuthering Height 《呼啸山庄》S. Byatt: Possession 《占有》Lewis Carroll: Alice's Adventures in Wonderland 《爱丽丝漫游奇景记》Angela Carter: The Company of Wolves 《与狼共舞》Agatha Christie: Murder on the Orient Express 《东方快车上的谋杀案》Ivy Compton-Burnett: A Family and a Fortune《家庭和财富》Joseph Conrad: Heart of Darkness《黑暗的中心》Lord Jim 《吉姆爷》Daniel Defoe: Robinson Crusoe 《鲁宾逊漂流记》Charles Dickens: David Copperfield 《大卫·科波菲尔》Sir Arthur C. Ddyle: Adventure of Sherlock Holmes《福尔摩斯历险记》Margaret Drabble: The Waterfall 《瀑布》The Ice Age 《冰期》Daphne Du Maurier: Rebecca 《蝴蝶梦》E. M. Forster: Where the Angels Fear to Tread《天使们望而却步的地方》A Passage to India 《印度之行》John Fowles: The French Lieutenant's Woman 《法国中尉的女人》John Galsworthy: The Man of Property 《有产业的人》William Golding: Lord of the Flies 《蝇王》Thomas Hardy: Tess of the D'Urbervilles《德伯家的苔丝》，Jude the Obscure 《无名的裘德》Aldous Huxley: After Many a Summer Dies the Swan 《多少个夏天之后》Fairy Godmother 《天使教母》Henry James: Daisy Miller 《黛西·密勒》James Joyce: A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man 《一个青年艺术家的画像》Araby 《阿拉比》Rudyard Kipling: Kim 《吉姆爷》Charles Lamb: Tales from Shakespeare《莎士比亚故事选》D. H. Lawrence: Sons and Lovers 《儿子与情人》John Le Carred: The Spy Who Came in from the ColdDoris Lessing: The Grass Is Singing 《草儿在歌唱》David Lodge: Nice Work 《好工作》W. Somerset Maugham: The Moon and Sixpence 《月亮与六便士》，Of Human Bondage 《人性的枷锁》Iris Murddoch: The Black Prince《黑衣王子》，the Sea, the Sea 《大海啊，大海》George Orwell: Nineteen Eighty-four 《一九八四》Salman Rushdie: Midnight Children .《午夜的孩子》Sir Walter Scott: Ivanhoe 《艾凡赫》Muriel Spark: The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie 《琼·布罗迪小姐的黄金时代》Robert Louis Stevenson: Treasure Island 《金银岛》Johathan Swift: Gulliver's Travels 《格里弗游记》William M. Thackeray: Vanity Fair 《名利场》Evelyn Waugh: A Handful of Dust 《一撮灰尘》Mr. Loveday’s Little Outing 《洛弗戴先生一次短暂的外出》H. G. Wells: The Invisible Man 《看不见的人》Oscar Wilde: The Picture of Dorian Gray 《道林·格雷的画像》Virginia Woolf: Mrs. Dalloway 《达罗威夫人》To the Lighthouse 《到灯塔去》George Eliot: Middlemarch, a Study of Provincial Life 《米德尔马契——外省生活研究》,Adam Bede 《亚当·贝德》, Silas Marner 《织工马南》The Mill on the Floss 《弗洛斯河上的磨坊》J.M. Coetzee. Foe 《仇敌》Jean Rhys. Wide Sargasso Sea 《藻海无边》Oliver Goldsmith. The Vicar of Wakefield 《威克菲尔德牧师》George Bernard Shaw. Mrs. Warren’s Profession 《华伦夫人的职业》William Morris. News from Nowhere 《乌有乡消息》Samuel Butler. The Way of All Flesh 《众生之道》Isabella Augusta Gregory. Spreading the News《道听途说》The Rising of the Moon《月亮上升的时候》Enoch Arnord Bennett. The Old Wives’ Tale《老妇谭》Saki. Beast and Super-Beast 《野兽与超级野兽》John Millington Synge. Riders to the Sea 《骑马下海的人们》Bertrand Russell. Satan in the Suburbs 《撒旦在郊区》John Masefield. The Widow in the Bye Street 《小街的寡妇》Giles Lytton Strachey. Queen Victoria 《维多利亚女王》Sean O’Casey. I Knocked at the Door《我敲门》Katherine Mansfield. The Garden Party 《园会》John Boynton Priestley. The Good Companions 《好伙伴》Thomas Stearns Eliot. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock 《阿尔弗雷德·普鲁夫洛克的情歌》Ivor Armstrong Richards. How to Read a Page: A Course in Efficient Reading with anIntroduction to a Hundred Great Words 《如何读一页书》Leslie Poles Hartley. The Go-Between 《信使》Victor Sawdon Pritchett. Midnight Oil 《挑灯夜读》Frank O’Conner. Private Property《私有财产》Christopher Isherwood. Sally Bowles 《萨利·鲍尔斯》Graham Greene. The Heart of the Matter 《问题的核心》The Human Factor 《人性的因素》Charles Percy Snow. The Conscience of the Rich 《富人的良心》Peter Courtney Quennell. Four Portraits 《四幅画像：关于十八世纪的研究》Angus Wilson. Anglo-Saxon Attitude 《盎格鲁·撒克逊态度》Richard Hoggard. Speaking to Each Other 《交谈》Kingsley Amis. Lucky Jim 《幸运的吉姆》John Wain. Hurry on Down 《大学后的漂泊》Brian Wilson Aldiss. Outside 《外界》Alan Sillitoe. The loneliness of the Long-Distance Runner 《一位长跑运动员的孤独》John Osborne. Look Back in Anger 《愤怒的回顾》Arnold Wesker. Chicken Soup with Barley 《大麦鸡汤》。
The-Garden-Party-赏析
The-Garden-Party-赏析
短篇小说《园会》（The Garden Party）主题是园会，但是通篇并没有描写园会。
关于园会的过程，小说并没有描写只是一笔带过。
小说的前半段描述的是一个非常富裕的家庭在准备一场花园舞会的细节。
主人公 laura 是一个热爱生活，热爱自然，富有同情心同时又对阶级还没有概念的小女孩。
开篇的时候描述了好天气，通过 laura 在指挥工人们准备园会的过程中侧面展示了这个家庭的富有，同时通过 laura 的心理活动，展现了 laura 的热爱大自然，热爱生活，对阶级没有概念的特点。
小说的转折来自于一个不好的消息。
他们家拐角处的一个男人死了，留下了一个老婆和几个年幼的孩子。
整篇小说从这开始也终于有了一些戏剧冲突，开始更吸引人了。
冲突体现在
laura 和她的家庭。
当听到这个消息的时候，laura 的意思是要停止这场舞会，因为下面那个男人死了，我们都很震惊，不应该再举行舞会了，但是家庭的其他成员并不同意，他们觉得这个世界每天都在发生不好的事情，我们还是要继续我们自己的生活。
年幼的 laura 理解不了这个道理，他觉得别人遭遇了厄运，我们应该送上我们的慰藉。
作者在小说中更多的是通过准备园会来写两个家庭的反差。
laura 这个角色是个很单纯的角色，她的很多观点和我们年轻的
时候是一样的，总是用一种非常单纯，非常富有同情心的观念去看待世界。
但是，家庭的其他成员就比她成熟的多。
他们已经习惯了这个世界，习惯了自己的生活。
小说的结尾其实是给读者留下了一个悬念，laura 究竟是想表达什么，她对生活有了怎样的认识？。
最新The-Garden-Party-赏析
The-Garden-Party-赏析
1. Laura 对于class distinctions的情感态度变化
Laura在矛盾挣扎中战胜了社会阶级等级的束缚
本性天真，向往自由生活 so delicious to have an excuse for.., loved...,still holding... 初见工人的害羞，掩饰本性, 故作严肃 blushed, tried to look severe, even..., copy....ashamed, stammered 第一次挣扎：工人的友好，让她想放下贵族的架子 recovered, but musn't mention.....must be business-like 第二次挣扎：帐篷放在哪里？ wonder for a moment but did quite follow him 第三次挣扎：树与帐篷的选择？ 设问： Must be...? they must. 坚定，顿悟 absurd, despise, stupid
readingreport（thesecretgarden）秘密花园英语读后感
readingreport（thesecretgarden）秘密花园英语读后感第一篇：reading report (the secret garden)秘密花园英语读后感The Secret Garden Plot In each case, the heroine of your book finds herself in unfamiliar surroundings.Describe the circumstances in which she arrived there.Mary is sent to her uncle’s manor with many gardens.The Misselthwaite Manor is so large that there is two miles of avenue to pass through a long dark vault.Passing through the vault, there is an immensely long but low-built house on a clear space.The room where Mary lives is curious and gloomy.The walls are covered with tapestry with a forest scene embroidered on it.Out of a deep window she can see a great climbing stretch of land which seems to have no trees on it and to look rather like an endless, dull sea.There are many gardens in the Misselthwaite Manor.But Mary cannot help thinking about the Garden which no one has been into for ten years.In order to find the Garden, she goes to many different gardens.The first garden which she goes to is a great garden with wide lawns, with tree, with an old gray fountain;the second garden is a kitchen garden where the vegetable and fruit growing……until she finds a garden whose door cannot open, she thinks she finds the Secret Garden.The Garden is still and almost nothing on it.All the ground is covered with grass of a wintry brown and out of it grew clumps of bushes which Mary thinks are surely rosebushes if they were alive.Mary decides to change the lifeless Garden with her efforts.Finally, she succeeds and also changes herself and other people. Choose your three favorite chapters and write a summary of them.Which chapter is impressed me firstly is in the chapter of There Is No one Left(Chapter 1).Because of the cholera, her parents and servantsare died and the few native servants who have not died also have left the house as quickly as they can.None of them even remembers that there is a Mary left.When I see Mary is left lonely, I feel so sad and sorrowful.Poor little kid!Even if Mary is a tyrannical, selfish and bad-tempered girl, she cannot have had this tragic result.I admit she is queer and odd but this is mostly due to her parents and the circumstance where she has lived.If her parents love and care about her so much and always accompany her in her childhood, maybe she will have a happy childhood and healthy personality.In a word, she just is a lonely and love-short girl.Second chapter impressed me is the chapter of “Might I Have a bit of Earth?”(Chapter 10).Why I like this chapter because I see the huge change of Mary in this chapter.What is the impression that Mary gives me most is a yellow-face, thin-body and selfish, tyrannical and bad-tempered girl.When his uncle, Mr.Craven asks her what she wanted, Mary’s answer is beyond my expectence.She just wants a bit of earth, not toys, dolls or other things.This is the answer which Mary who I know will never give.I feel Mary is unconsciously changing.What makes her change? The Secret Garden does, or in another word, the nature does.All these changes are owing to the “magic” of the Secret Garden, or of the nature.What’s more, Mary’s uncle, Mr.Craven, is first to appear on the scene.I have a good impression on him: an ugly appearance but a kind heart.Third Second chapter impressed me is the chapter of “I Shall Live Forever----and Ever----and Ever！”(Chapter 18).Collin looks forward to go the Secret Garden and in this chapter, his dream comes true.When Mary brings Collin outside, he sees the arch of it looks very high and the small snowy clouds seem like white birds floating on outspread wings below its crystalblueness.The wind sweeps in soft big breaths down from the moor and is strange with a wild clear scented sweetness.How beautiful and charming the Garden is.Collin opens his eyes wild and is absorbed by the beautiful scenery, even me-----I cannot help imaging the “magic” Garden.The “magic” Garden gives Collin energy and hopes and makes him crying out, “I shall get well!I shall get well!And I shall live forever and ever and ever”.From this, I see a boy who is healthy, happy and optimistic and totally different from what he is before.Characters Describe the heroine of your book.What is she like in terms of personality/appearance? Does she change in the course of the story, and if so, how? Give two examples of her actions that reveal her character.Mary is the heroine of the book.She is born in a wealthy family, but her parents don’t care abou t her at all.So at the beginning of the story, Mary is an unattractive, tyrannical and selfish girl whose all people don’t like or care about.I find people didn’t care about or like her which result in her bad-temper or petulance, loneliness or boredom.But after Mary is sent to England to live with her reclusive uncle, Archibald Craven, and finds the Garden, things begin to change.Mary finds the key to the Secret Garden that means she finds the key to the happiness.At last, Mary changes from a lonely, disagreeable girl to a hopeful, bright and warm girl.When his uncle, Mr.Craven asks her what she wanted, she says she just wants a bit of earth to plant something.I think this is a symbol of her changes.The action she will never do in pervious time because she is a spoiled girl who cannot do anything by herself.Due to her persistence and love, Mary turns the dead Garden into a flourishing Garden.During the period, she becomes to a nice, strong and optimistic girl.She understands the warm and happiness aboutthe world.What’s more, when she firstly meets Collin who is sad, weak and wired boy, she doesn’t laugh at him, but on the contrary, she does something for him and shares happiness and sadness with him.Mary wants to help Collin go out of the haze on her own initiative and brings hopes and light to him.So they establish their friendship which Mary has not had before.Gradually, Mary has more and more friends and people become changing because of her. Choose another character in the book that you find interesting.Explain what role he /she plays in the story.Collin, the son of Mary’s uncle, who has the same condition as Mary used to have.Collin also lives in a wealthy but unhappy family.His mother has died because of dystocia and his father doesn’t care about him.He is vulnerable and always suffering from illness.Collin always thinks he is going to have a hunchback like his father and makes himself lying on his bed for all days long, which result into his weird temper.And the servants gossip that Collin will die soon which makes Collin unhappy and does not want to go outside.He never knows what the outside world looks like.All these make his character disagreeable and distorted.Then Mary shows up and takes him to the outside world and to the Secret Garden.Finally, it turns out that the three children----Mary, Dickon and Collin-----become close friends and have wonderful time in that Garden.Mary gives light and hopes to Collin, helping him defeat and overcome his illness.At the end of the novel, the fresh air and beautiful flowers there benefits them a lot, especially Collin, who transfers into a handsome and healthy boy gradually.Themes/message The book may be giving us several different messages.Identify two messages that you think the book conveys and explain what they are.On one hand, this novel tells us something about the attitudeto life.In the novel, we can see many changes: the change of Garden itself, the change of Mary, the change of Collin, Ben and Mr.Craven.All of these changes are due to the Secret Garden.The Garden symbolized the dream and the hope.Mary finds the Garden, but actually, she fins the dream and the hope of her life.Life is so beautify and colorful like the mazing Secret Garden, so we must find and plant it the same as Mary plants seeds, makes things grow and sees them come alive in the Secret Garden.On another hand, the novel tells us family education and the environment paly essential and importance roles in kids’ lives.Firstly, parents(family education)are the decisive forces in kids’ growth.Family is the first school for kids.Parents are the first teachers, and their ways of teaching us, their concepts and their love and care may affect our whole life.Why Mary and Collin have weird temper? Because their parents don’t do a good job in their gr owth.They don’t care about them.I think this is the major factor which causes their wired temper and loneliness.Secondly, the environment has impact on the growing of kids such as the whole city’s atmosphere, the whole country’s atmosphere and the school a tmosphere.It is said that one takes on the attributes of one's associates.In the novel, the “magic” Garden and the nature change many people.09对外汉语凌丽霞 09043117第二篇：秘密花园英语读后感秘密花园英语读后感读完一篇作品，会有很多感想和体会，这就是所谓读后感。
garden party and other stories.读后感
读后感应由本人根据自身实际情况书写，以下仅供参考，请您根据自身实际情况撰写。
《Garden Party and Other Stories》是一本由Raymond Carver所著的短篇小说集。
这本书收录了作者在1978年至1981年间创作的17篇短篇小说，其中包括《Garden Party》、《What We Talk About When We Talk About Love》、《Cathedral》等经典作品。
在阅读这本书的过程中，我深深地被作者独特的叙事风格和深刻的人性洞察所吸引。
这些故事大多以普通人的日常生活为背景，通过细腻的描写和对话，展现了人性的复杂和多面。
其中，《Garden Party》是我最喜欢的一篇。
这篇小说讲述了一对年轻夫妇在周末去参加一个花园聚会的故事。
在聚会上，他们遇到了一个神秘的老妇人，她向他们讲述了一个关于她自己的故事。
这个故事不仅让这对夫妇重新审视了自己的人生和价值观，也引发了我对于人生意义和价值的思考。
作者在小说中通过对细节的描写和对人物心理的刻画，成功地营造了一种真实而深刻的氛围。
他的文字简练而富有力量，每一个字都有深刻的含义。
同时，他的故事情节也充满了戏剧性和冲突，让人在阅读的过程中始终保持紧张和期待。
除了《Garden Party》，书中的其他故事也都各有特色。
例如，《What We Talk About When We Talk About Love》讲述了一群人在谈论爱情时所谈论的内容，让我深刻地意识到了人与人之间的情感隔阂和沟通障碍；而《Cathedral》则讲述了一个男人和一个盲人之间的友谊，让我感受到了人性中的善良和美好。
总的来说，我非常喜欢《Garden Party and Other Stories》这本书。
它不仅让我深刻地认识到了人性的复杂和多面，也让我重新审视了自己的人生和价值观。
同时，这本书也让我更加欣赏了Raymond Carver这位作家的才华和魅力。
英语花园宴会小说赏析
英语花园宴会小说赏析A Garden Party: A Novel Appreciation。
The sun was shining, the birds were singing, and the scent of fresh flowers filled the air. It was a perfect day for a garden party, and the guests were arriving in their finest attire, ready to enjoy an afternoon of good food, lively conversation, and beautiful surroundings.As the hostess of the party, Mrs. Smith had spared no expense in preparing for the event. The garden had been meticulously groomed, the tables were adorned with elegant linens and centerpieces of colorful blooms, and the caterers were busy preparing a sumptuous feast in the kitchen. Mrs. Smith herself was resplendent in a flowing gown of pale pink silk, her hair adorned with a crown of fresh roses.The guests, too, were a sight to behold. Men in crisp suits and women in flowing dresses mingled and chatted as they sipped on glasses of champagne and nibbled on delicate canapés. The atmosphere was convivial and relaxed, and the sound of laughter and music filled the air.As the afternoon wore on, the guests took their seats at the long, beautifully decorated tables, and the feast began. Platters of roasted meats, fresh salads, and decadent desserts were passed around, and the conversation flowed as freely as the wine. It was a scene of pure indulgence and delight, and everyone present reveled in the joy of the moment.But amidst all the merriment, there was an undercurrent of tension. Mrs. Smith's daughter, Emily, had recently become engaged to a young man of whom her parents did not approve. The engagement had caused a rift in the family, and Mrs. Smith was determined to use the garden party as an opportunity to smooth things over and bring the family back together.As the meal came to a close, Mrs. Smith rose to her feet and called for everyone's attention. The guests fell silent, their eyes fixed on the elegant figure standing before them."Ladies and gentlemen, I would like to take this opportunity to thank you all for joining us today," Mrs. Smith began, her voice carrying across the garden. "It has been a truly delightful afternoon, and I am so grateful for your presence."She paused, her gaze sweeping over the assembled guests, before continuing. "But I must also take this opportunity to address a matter that is close to my heart. As many of you know, my dear daughter Emily recently became engaged, and while this should be a cause for celebration, it has instead brought discord and disagreement into our family."A murmur of agreement rippled through the crowd, and Mrs. Smith's husband, Mr. Smith, shifted uncomfortably in his seat."I know that there are those among you who may not understand or agree with the choices that Emily has made," Mrs. Smith continued, her voice steady and resolute. "But I ask that you put aside your judgments and criticisms, and instead offer your love and support to our family as we navigate this new chapter in our lives."The guests listened intently, their expressions thoughtful and attentive. Mrs. Smith's words struck a chord with many of them, and they could see the pain and concern in her eyes."I believe that love and understanding can conquer any obstacle, and I am hopeful that with your help, we can come together as a family and embrace the happiness that Emily has found," Mrs. Smith concluded, her voice filled with emotion.The guests erupted into applause, their hearts touched by Mrs. Smith's heartfelt plea. As the party continued, the atmosphere was infused with a renewed sense of warmth and camaraderie, and the tension that had hung over the event dissipated like morning mist.In the days that followed, Mrs. Smith's words had a profound effect on the guests. Many of them reached out to offer their support and encouragement to the Smith family,and the rift that had threatened to tear them apart began to heal. Emily and her fiancéwere welcomed into the fold with open arms, and the love and acceptance that surrounded them was a testament to the power of forgiveness and understanding.The garden party had been a resounding success, not just as a celebration of good food and beautiful surroundings, but as a testament to the strength of family and the enduring power of love. Mrs. Smith's courage and grace had brought about a transformation that touched the hearts of all who had been present, and the memory of that day would live on in their hearts for years to come.In conclusion, the garden party had been a novel experience, not just as a social event, but as a powerful demonstration of the human capacity for compassion and understanding. Mrs. Smith's words had resonated deeply with her guests, and the impact of her heartfelt plea had far-reaching effects that extended well beyond the boundaries of the garden. It was a day that would be remembered as a turning point, a moment of reconciliation and renewal that had brought a family back together and reaffirmed the bonds of love and acceptance that bound them.。
英语短篇小说鉴赏PPT[修改版]
![英语短篇小说鉴赏PPT[修改版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ab9cd27b30b765ce0508763231126edb6f1a76de.png)
第一篇：英语短篇小说鉴赏PPTAbout the authorStory presentation"Miss Brill," Katherine Mansfield's short story about a woman's Sunday outing to a park, was published in her 1922 collection of stories entitled The Garden Party. The story's enduring popularity is due in part to its use of a stream-of-consciousness narrative in which Miss Brill's character is revealed through her thoughts about others as she watches a crowd from a park bench. Mansfield's talent as a writer is illustrated by the fact that she at no point tells what Miss Brill is thinking about her own life, yet the story draws one of the most succinct, complete character portraits in twentieth-century short fiction. "Miss Brill" has become one of Mansfield's most popular stories, and has been reprinted in numerous anthologies and collections. The story is typical of Mansfield's style; she often employed stream-of-consciousness narration in order to show the psychological complexity of everyday experience in her characters' lives.About stream-of-consciousnessPlot summaryThe story is about Miss Brill, a middle-aged English teacher in an unnamed French vacation town. It follows her on a regular Sunday afternoon in the park, which she spends walking and sitting in the park, wearing an old but beloved fur. She sees the world as if it was a stage, and enjoys watching the people around her, often judging them condescendingly（谦逊的）. However, she then overhears a young couple's cruel remark about herself, and the story ends with her realizing that she is not really needed in the busy world, and she thinks that she heard the fur crying. Mansfield's personification（化身）throughout the passage reveals a sense of loneliness belonging to Miss Brill for she not only fabricates（构成）a connection with the other park passers-by, but also personifies（使人格化）her inanimate（死气沉沉的）piece of clothing by conversing（谈话）with it as well as feeling for it.CharactersMiss Brill, an English professorMany other passers-by, includingYoung coupleMajor motifslonelinessillusion versus（对（指诉讼、比赛等中），与…相对）realityrejectionisolation（隔绝，孤立，隔离，绝缘，离析）ThemeWhat this story is trying to illustrate is that sometimes people can be happy through living in an illusion. However, this kind of happiness is fragile and can be easily destroyed. Unfortunately, modern society does not provide a place for everyone. Inevitably, there are those people, often elderly, who become marginalized; they live alone, friendless and mostly ignored. Miss Brill is one of these people, which becomes clear in her lack of communication with the people around her in the park. “They did not speak.Literary significanceThe text is written in the modernist mode, third-person limited point of view, without a set structureMy understandingsThe author is very perceptive（有理解的）. She describes the protagonist’s inner mind in detail. Miss Brill is an old, lonely woman (for she always goes to a place where there are a lot of old men and women). She is single all through her years. She has no child, no husband, and no relatives. So she has nobody to talk to when she feels lonely. She is left alone. However, she serves in a community, whose aim is to help the poor people in need. Sometimes she teaches pupils English, sometimes reads the newspaper to the old invalid gentleman. After finishing her work in the community, she goes back home alone. No one shares her joys and sorrows of life. So she always talks to her “little thing”, fur.第二篇：英语说课PPT大学英语说课讲稿课件ppt一、introduction（导言）英语说课是英语教学中的重要一环，也是衡量一位英语教师对教材的把握、分析及教师本人对上课进程的宏观控制能力的有力手段，能从理论上指导教师贯彻教学大纲，真正做到教与学相结合，将教材、大纲、教师、学生、课堂融为有机整体，对不断提高教师教学能力和教研能力，有着突出的作用。
The Garden Party课文翻译
The Garden Party这真是个理想的天气。
要是他们决定开花园茶会，那就不可能有比今天更完美的天气了。
无风，温暖，万里无云。
就像偶尔在夏初的时候，只有蓝天被朦胧的浅金色烟霭笼罩。
园丁们黎明之时就已起身，修剪打理草坪，直到青青的草地和种着雏菊的深色平坦的玫瑰形花坛看起来都熠熠生辉。
至于玫瑰，你会情不自禁地觉得他们深谙只有玫瑰引人注目，只有玫瑰尽人皆知之道。
数百株的，确实是数百株玫瑰一夜之间破土而出，绿色的灌木丛被压得弯下了腰，仿佛是接受过天使的拜访。
在搭起帐篷前，早餐还没有结束。
“妈妈，您想把帐篷搭在哪儿？”“宝贝，问我也没用。
我打算今年把一切都放手给你们孩子做。
忘掉我是你们的妈妈，把我当成一位贵宾吧。
”但是玛格丽特恐怕不可能过去监督他们干活。
她在早餐前洗了头发，包着绿头巾坐着享受她的咖啡，头巾在脸颊两边垂下暗湿的大卷。
乔斯，这只“蝴蝶“，总是穿着丝绸衬裙和和服式的晨衣外套下来。
”看来只有你去了，劳拉，你是个有艺术天赋的人。
“劳拉翩然离去，手里还抓着她那片抹了黄油的面包。
能有个理由外出吃东西实在太棒了，并且她喜欢去安排事情，她总觉得自己能比任何人做的好得多。
四个穿衬衫的男人在花园小径上站在一起。
他们搬着包裹了几卷帆布的板子，背后还挂着个大工具袋。
看起来挺像回事儿。
劳拉多希望自己没拿黄油面包，但是现在没地儿放它，她又不可能把它给扔了。
在走向他们的时候她尴尬地脸红了，并且试图让自己显得很严肃甚至有点儿跟近视眼儿似的。
“早上好。
”她努力模仿着自己妈妈的声音。
但是听起来非常做作，连她自己都不好意思了而且还结结巴巴像个小女孩儿。
“这个。
那个，你们来啦？是因为帐篷的事儿吗？”“是的，小姐。
”一个长着雀斑的瘦高个儿回答。
他挪了下自己的工具袋，向后敲了敲草帽，对劳拉笑着说：“是为了帐篷的事儿。
”他的笑容如此惬意、友好，劳拉一下子就恢复了常态。
他有一双多么迷人的眼睛，小小的，但是是那么深邃的蓝色。
她再看看别人，他们也都在微笑。
The Analysis of Miss Brill
中南大学期中论文对布里尔小姐的人物性格分析姓名：***班级：2011级07班专业：英语学院：中南大学外国语学院2014年5月7日Central South UniversityMid-term PaperThe Analysis of Miss Brill’sCharactersName:Chuanrong WangClass:1107Major:EnglishSchool:Foreign Language SchoolMay 7th,2014AcknowledgementsFirst and foremost, I would like to show my deepest gratitude to my supervisor, Dr. Ma Xinqiang, a respectable, responsible and resourceful scholar,who has provided me with valuable guidance in every stage of the writing of this thesis. Without his enlightening instruction, impressive kindness and patience, I could not have completed my thesis. His keen and vigorous academic observation enlightens me not only in this thesis but also in my future study. I shall extend my thanks to Mr.Ma for all his kindness and help. I would also like to thank all my teachers who have helped me to develop the fundamental and essential academic competence. My sincere appreciation also goes to the teachers and students who participated this study with great cooperation. Last but not least, I' d like to thank all my friends, especially my three lovely roommates, for their encouragement and support.CONTENTS I. AbstractII.IntroductionIII.Chapters1.Characters From External performance1.1The Languages1.2The behaviors2.Characters from Internal World2.1 Perceptions to the outside world2.2ImaginationsIV.ConclusionV.BibliographyThe Analysis of Miss Brill’s Characters摘要：凯瑟琳·曼斯菲尔德的短篇小说《布里尔小姐》是短篇小说中的艺术精品。
the garden party 园会
”我亲爱的孩
他还在搬更多的百合花，满满的又一货盘。
”把他们堆好，请堆在门内，门廊的两边就好。“谢尔登太太说。”你也觉得不错吧，劳拉？“
劳拉说：“难道他们不会使一个人由一个派对回想起所有的派对吗？”
“我猜他们肯定会的。”明智的乔斯说，她是从来不愿意被回想起来的，“我不得不说，他们看起来那么漂亮、轻柔”。
“每个人都尝一个吧，亲爱的们。”厨娘温和的声音适时响起，“你们的妈妈不会知道的。”
哦，不可能的。刚用完早餐就吃美味的泡芙。这个主意有点让人颤抖了。尽管如此，两分钟后，乔斯和劳拉就一脸沉醉其中的表情舔着手指上残留的奶油了。
“天呐，萨迪！”劳拉说，听起来像一声小小的呻吟。她屈膝蹲下，就像要用百合花的火焰去温暖自己。她觉得，他们在她的指尖、唇边、胸口生长着。
“一定是出了什么错”她虚弱地说，“不会有人订了这么多，萨迪，叫妈妈来一下。”
但是就在这时，谢尔登太太加入了他们的对话。
“没错，”她平静地说，“我订的。难道他们不可爱吗？她拍了拍劳拉的胳膊。”我昨天经过那家店，在橱窗那儿看见这些花。我突然觉得我这一辈子呀得有那么一次拥有足够多的美人蕉百合。花园茶会就是个很好的契机呀。“
“当然了，橄榄。听起来多么可怕的组合呀！鸡蛋和橄榄。”
他们最后终于做完了。劳拉把他们带到厨房去。她发现乔斯正在安抚着那个看起来一点儿也不可怕的厨娘。
“我从来没见过这么精美的三明治！”乔斯用狂喜的声音说着，“你说，一共有多少种来着，厨娘？15种？”
“是15种，乔斯小姐。”
（8）
“哇，厨娘，恭喜你呀。”
花园派对绘本读后感
花园派对绘本读后感英文回答：After reading the picture book "Garden Party", Icouldn't help but feel a sense of nostalgia and warmth. The story follows a group of animals who come together for a garden party, each bringing something special to share with the others. As I flipped through the pages, I was reminded of my own experiences attending gatherings with friends and family, where we would all bring a dish to share and enjoy each other's company.One of the things that stood out to me in the book was the sense of community and togetherness that the animals displayed. Despite their differences, they all came together to celebrate and have a good time. This reminded me of the importance of coming together with others, regardless of our backgrounds or beliefs, to share in the joy of being together.The illustrations in the book were also beautifully done, capturing the vibrant colors and lively atmosphere of a garden party. I found myself getting lost in the details of each page, from the intricate patterns on the animals' clothing to the lush greenery of the garden.Overall, "Garden Party" left me feeling uplifted and inspired. It served as a reminder of the beauty of simple gatherings and the power of community. It made me want to reach out to my own friends and family and plan a garden party of our own, filled with laughter, good food, and cherished memories.中文回答：读完《花园派对》这本绘本后，我不禁感到一种怀旧和温馨的情感。
garden party and other stories.读后感
garden party and other stories.读后感
在阅读《Garden Party and Other Stories》之后，我深深地被作者陶乐西的才华和这部作品的深度所打动。
这部短篇小说集包含了一个广泛的主题和风格，从古怪的科幻故事到对现实生活和情感的深刻洞察，它都展现了作者的细腻笔触和丰富想象力。
让我印象深刻的是《The Summer People》，这部作品用简洁的语言描绘了乡村生活的宁静与和谐，同时通过外地人的视角，展示了当地人生活的细节和人与人之间的微妙关系。
这种对外地人的描绘，使我想到了每个人对陌生环境的不解和疑惑，以及我们如何通过观察和了解他人来理解和接纳不同的文化和生活方式。
而在《The Drowned Giant》中，陶乐西则以一种奇异而引人入胜的方式讲述了巨人沉入海底的故事。
这篇故事充满了奇幻色彩，但它探讨的却是人类对知识和未知的渴望，以及面对未知时的恐惧和逃避。
这本书中，每篇故事都有其独特的风格和主题，但它们都贯穿着作者对生活和人性的深入洞察和理解。
在我看来，《Garden Party and Other Stories》不仅仅是一部短篇小说集，更是一部展示人性、情感和生活多样性的细腻之作。
总的来说，我非常推荐这部作品。
无论你是喜欢科幻小说、短篇故事还是深度思考的人，都可以在这本书中找到你的乐趣。
它让我感
受到了文学的力量和魅力，也让我对生活有了更深的理解和思考。
我相信你会喜欢这本书的。
mike was reading in the garden阅读
mike was reading in the garden阅读在一个阳光明媚的早晨，迈克正在花园里阅读一本引人入胜的书。
花园里草地翠绿，花朵绽放，鸟儿在枝头欢快地歌唱，仿佛为这美好的时刻增添了几分韵味。
迈克坐在一把舒适的躺椅上，身边放着他最喜爱的图书。
这本书是一部经典文学作品，以其深入人心的故事情节和精湛的文字而广受赞誉。
迈克充满期待地翻开书页，沉浸在书中的世界中。
随着每一页的翻动，迈克发现自己完全被故事吸引住了。
他感到自己仿佛置身于作者创造的场景中，与书中的角色们一同经历着冒险和成长的旅程。
这种沉浸式的阅读体验使得迈克对书中的世界产生了深深的情感共鸣。
在迈克阅读的过程中，他时而被精彩纷呈的情节扣住，时而被作家独具匠心的描写所折服。
他意识到阅读是一种力量，能够开启思想的大门，扩展自己的视野，激发内心的想象力。
迈克在花园里度过了愉快的几个小时，但这一刻仿佛变得短暂而宝贵。
他渐渐明白，阅读不仅可以带来乐趣和娱乐，更可以为自己带来成长和启迪。
通过阅读，他得以与文学作品中的智慧和人性对话，收获着人生的智慧和感悟。
当太阳逐渐落下，天色渐暗时，迈克将书合上，站起身来。
他感到身心愉悦，充满了对未来的希望和憧憬。
他决定将这次美妙的阅读经历分享给朋友和家人，希望能够激励他们也投身于阅读的海洋中，追求真知和美好。
迈克在花园里阅读的那个下午成为他的宝贵回忆，他对书中的故事以及阅读的力量产生了更深的思考。
他意识到，阅读的乐趣和价值是无限的，通过阅读，我们可以探索无尽的世界，开启新的视角，丰富自己的人生。
这个阳光明媚的下午，迈克在花园中的阅读体验，不仅让他沉浸在书中的故事情境中，更为他带来了心灵的愉悦与思考。
通过阅读，迈克发现自己对于世界的认识有了更深入的理解，他变得更加开放、富有想象力和有见地。
对迈克来说，这次与书籍的亲密接触是一次宝贵的成长经历。
他希望能够将这份珍贵的阅读体验传播给更多的人，鼓励大家坚持阅读，感受书中的智慧和力量。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
After reading The Garden Party,I think the theme of this article is to show the indifference of the people.
Laura was a kind and innocent girl.After she heard the death of her neighbors she thought she should stop their party because it was so crucial to her neighbor if they held the garden party,and she wanted to persuade her sister and mother to stop their party.At this time,Laura represented the kindness and conscience of humanity.But she was refused by her sister and mother who represented the indifference of humanity.And she forgot the death of her neighbors after her mother gave a beautiful hat to her and many people said it's suitable for her.At this point,the author wanted to show a kind person would also become a indifference person under the temptation of the "so-called" good things.However,after the party,when she heard the death of her neighbors again,she felt sad.Then her mother asked her to give some foods uneaten to the Mrs.Scott,but when she entered into the Mrs.Scott's house,she knew how rough and poor of Mrs.Scott's house was,and compared their luxurious party,she felt so ashamed and guilty.At this time,her kindness and conscience appeared again.
In conclusion,the author exposed the relentless and indifference of the people in The Garden Party.
外国语学院
英语121003班
20124854
杨莉莎。