与中国传统文化相关的一些单词

汉语：Chinese language

汉字：Chinese character

“武术”单词预热vocabulary work

武术martial art

武术宫martial art palace

健身bodybuilding

减肥lose weight

填写登记表fill in a form

会员卡membership card

古代格斗术form of combat

习武practice martial art

中国武术协会Chinese Martial Arts Association

扣人心弦的表演thrilling performance

杂技acrobatics

顶尖/身怀绝技/无懈可击的top/first-rate/

武林高手professional martial artist

warrior, sumono, knight, errant, martial artist, swordsman

单句翻译练习：

武术又称功夫，在中国已经有1000年历史了。

Wushu, known as Kongfu or martial arts, has a history of a thousand years in China.

中国的劳动人民练习武术以强身健体和自我保护，武术至今仍大受欢迎。

The working people in China practice Wushu for physical training and

self-defense and Wushu is still immensely popular today.

中国武术还引起了外国人的兴趣，在全世界不少国家，都有人学习武术。

Chinese Wushu has also aroused interest among foreigners and is taught in many countries throughout the world.

练习武术有各种各样的固定套路，有的要赤手空拳，有的要拿武器。

Wushu is practiced in various types of set exercises, either bare-handed or with weapons.

武术是中国特有的民族运动，它可以锻炼身体，培养意志力，训练打斗技巧。

A unique Chinese national sport, Wushu builds strong bodies, steels the willpower and gives training in fighting skills.

五、实考题分析

欢迎光临上海武术中心。在这里您可以健身、减肥、结交朋友，以及了解中国文化。

Welcome to Shanghai Martial Arts Center. Here you can do exercise to build up your body, reduce your weight, make new friends, as well as learn about Chinese culture.

我们的武术协会还为各位来宾准备了精彩的节目。除了武术表演，您还可以观赏京剧节目和杂技表演。

In addition, our Martial Art Association has prepared some fabulous programes for our visitors. You can watch martial art performances, Peking Opera and acrobatic shows.

倘若您想亲身体验一下中国武术，我们可以派一流的教师进行团体或个别指导。

If you want to get some personal experience with Chinese martial arts, we have first class teachers for individual or group training.

我们的武术专卖店出售有关中华武术的图书资料、录像带和激光视盘。满足您的需要是本中心的服务宗旨。

Our martial art store sells books, video tapes and VCDs on Chinese martial arts. To meet your need is the purpose of our service.

六、传统文化词汇补充

气功controlled breathing exercise

春联spring couplet

剪纸paper-cut

戏剧脸谱theatrical mask

国画traditional Chinese painting

中药TCM

单口相声monologue comic talk

对口相声witty dialogue; comic cross talk

马戏circus performance

传说legend

神话mythology

寓言fable

二十四节气the twenty-four solar terms

四大发明：

火药gunpowder

印刷术movable type printing

造纸术paper making

指南针compass

四书：

大学The Great Learning

中庸The Doctrine of the Mean

论语The Analects of Confucius

孟子the Mencius

孙子兵法The art of War

三国演义Three Kingdoms

西游记Journey to the West Monkey King

红楼梦Dream of the Red Mansions Story of the Stone 水浒传Outlaws of the Marsh All men are brothers 诗经The Book of Songs

书经The Books of History

易经I Ching The Book of Changes

礼记The Book of Rites

孝经Book of Filial Piety

三字经three word chant

八股文stereotyped writing

重要文化遗产major cultural heritage