2019_2020学年高二英语寒假作业(1)新人教版
高二英语 寒假作业优秀学生寒假必做作业 Unit1
得夺市安庆阳光实验学校高二册 Units1Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Children must be taught to see things in a ______(科学的) way. 2．After ______(毕业) from college, he determined to settle in the country.3．Do they ______(庆祝) Christmas in that country?4．He has done a good deal of ______(研究) on that subject.5．She ______(预言) that he would marry a doctor.6．It is natural that children are ______(好奇的) about everything around.7．I had no ______(耐心) to hear your complaints again.8．He is such an ______(有才智的) student that we all like him.9．______(明显地), he has no intention to help us out.10．You must have ______(误会) her! Ellie would never say anything like that.[答案]1．scientific 2.graduating/graduation 3.celebrate/observe 4．research 5.predicted 6.curious 7.patience8．intelligent 9.Obviously 10.misunderstoodⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．My sister ____________(结婚) to a rich man in 2004.2．Let’s go there together, ____________(好吗)?3．The sweater is too dear; I ____________(买不起) it.4．They ____________(禁不住笑了) when they heard this story.5．It was four years later that the business of his company really ____________(腾飞)．6．____________(根据……所说) George, she’s a great player.(according) 7．____________(结果), they saved 90% of the trees in the forest.(result) 8．This song ____________(使我想起) the days when we weretogether.(remind)9．I have nothing to ____________(补充) my earlier statement.(add) 10．Does the quality of teaching ____________(取决于) class size？(depend)[答案]1．got married 2.shall we 3.can’t afford to buy4．couldn’t help laughing 5.took off 6.According to7．As a result 8.reminds me of 9.add to10．depend onⅡ.单项填空1．It ______ unusual courage and determination to make the break with his family.A. tookB. neededC. spentD. shared2．—Jane loves her boyfriend Peter very much.—Yes, she would ______ him a good wife.A. makeB. sendC. getD. marry3．Don’t be too ______ about things you are not supposed to know. A. strange B. amusingC. curiousD. conscious4．I’m determined to work hard at all my lessons until I ______.A. get my goalB. reach my hopeC. reach my goalD. arrive at my plan5．My daughter, ______ a nice young doctor two years ago, will get married next month.A. got engaged toB. got engaged inC. engaged toD. engaged in6．It was in the lab ______ was in the charge of Professor Smith ______ the experiment was carried out.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. that; thatD. that; which7．It has been raining every day so far. I hope tomorrow ______ fine.A. turns toB. turns upC. turns inD. turns out8．She was wearing black high－heeled shoes that ______ her skirt and jacket.A. suited B. fitC. matchedD. compared9．The first international peace park, which crosses the boundary ______ the United States and Canada meet, is called Waterton－Glacier International Peace Park.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when10．If you are at all worried about your health, you should ______ medical advice.A. searchB. seekC. giveD. receive11．He went to the airport to meet his favorite film star, only ______ that she had left.A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. being told12．—______ if we move the picture over there? Do you think it’ll look better?—I don’t think so.A. HowB. WhatC. AsD. Even13．He is said ______ the station already when the policeman arrived.A. to leaveB. to have leftC. to have been leftD. to be leaving14．He has written three books on computer networking, ______ one became a best－seller and was published in twelve languages.A. in whichB. in themC. of whichD. of them15．(2010·安徽师大附中摸底)Mr. Green has two sons, one of ______ working as a bus driver now.A. whoB. whomC. themD. whose[答案]1．A。
2019-2020年高二上学期寒假作业检测英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高二上学期寒假作业检测英语试题含答案第一部分：语法及词汇知识(每小题1分，满分24分)1. Paper money was in _____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _____thirteenth century.A. the, /B. the, theC. /, theD. /, /2. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but3. — Could you help me carry the heavy box , young man ?— _______ .A. My favoriteB. With pleasureC. Your are rightD. Don’t worry4. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.A. having pared toB. paring toC. pare toD. pared to5. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced6. He _____ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.A. made outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in7. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she there, she w ouldn’tbe able to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. has livedD. were to live8. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that9. He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. , he had awonderful time.A. Above allB. What’s moreC. As a resultD. On the contrary10. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ____ of goods.A. varietyB. mixtureC. extensionD. bination11. I wrote him a letter to show my _____ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation12. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.A. vitalB. availableC. specificD. similar13. Why do we have to _____ Sue’s selfish behavior? We have to teach her to care for others.A. get over withB. keep up withC. make up withD. put up with14. —What courses are you going to do next term?—I don't know, but it's high time ________ on something.A．I decided B．I'd decide C．I decide D. I'm deciding15. It wasn’t until nearly a month later__________ I received the manager’s reply .A．since B．when C．as D．that16. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ____ to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it17. If only he ____ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie18. Although our views were on this issue, we managed to reach an agreement in the end.A. opposedB. positiveC. clearD. strong19. It was desired that the project ________ before the end of this month.A．would be finished B．was to be finishedC．be finished D．was going to be finished20. I'm afraid that your mother won't ________ of your going to see the movie with us, since youhaven't finished your homework.A．approve B．acquire C．arrange D. inform21. —I will explain the answer to you，________.—Thank you, but I'd like to work it out by myself.A．if necessary B．if not C．if any D．if so22. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. so curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious23. ―Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?―_____.A. I’d rather you didn’t, actuallyB. Of course not, it’s not allowed hereC. Great! I love petsD. No, you can24. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____they are different from your own.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though第二部分：阅读理解(共两节；满分51分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修五高二寒假作业英语1Word版含答案
高二英语寒假作业（一）2014.1时间：120分钟总分150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1. permitA. fistB. behindC. islandD. smile2. questionA. revolutionB. exhibitionC. suggestionD. education3. emptyA. toiletB. dozenC. generalD. connect4. SocialA. preciousB. certainC. discoveryD. decision5. forgetA. ordinaryB. majorC. worldD. report第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
－Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?－ 6－Ah, it was great! The food was great! The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!－7－Those Italians are crazy drivers! I don’t want to think about it!—8－Yes, so here’s a picture of the Tower of Pisa.－How nice!－It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top!－9－That’s a photo of the Arno River. That’s the “Ponte V ecchio”, the old bridge.－10－It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.－That’s nice.A. And what’s this?B. Why was it so bad?C. Yes, it was wonderful.D. What was Florence like?E. Let’s return to the good parts.F. Sure, what was your holiday like?G. Well, did you like your hotel there?第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年高二上学期英语寒假作业10 含答案(I)
第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，共30分）The most important lesson I learned in high school had nothing to do with maths or American history ．It came at graduation, several minutes before I left Miramonte High School ． I was rather shy back then, content to 36 around with my few friends and to concentrate on my 37 I was doing so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect scores and enough 38 to go to college ．But my good record soon became a 39 to my well-being ．In early June of senior year, the headmaster called me into his office ．He asked me to give a leave-taking speech at graduation ．I looked at him, my heart 40 fast ．This was the _^1__ for my hard work? I said something, but not very clearly, and hurried away from the office ．I was 42 about the decision, finally agreeing to compromise ．I wasn't the only speaker —I would 43 the honor with five other students ．Still, it was doubtful whether the task was 44 me ．How in the world would I give a speech to hundreds of people?Graduation day soon arrived and, as 45 ．I was nervous ．I'd been practicing my speech for days, and I had it 46 ．But I had never been so 47 in my life ．The first half hour of the ceremony passed, and then my 48 came ．My name was announced ．I managed to reach the platform without falling down ．But within minutes, I was 49 , heading back to my seat ． Now I still have the 50 of that speech ．My voice trembled a little, but 51__ it was clear and strong ．I'm proud of that tape ．I achieved something I'd never _ 52 — I spoke in front of hundreds of people ． 53 I didn't realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the 54 to participate in class at college, to give oral reports, and to eventually break free of my 55I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation ．But I'm glad I did ．I know it may well turn out to be one of my shining moments ．36．A ．hang B ．look C ．walk D ．run37．A ．characters B ．interests C ．games D ．subjects38．A ．money B ．credits C ．time D ．standards39．A ．luck B ．benefit C ．fear D ．solution40．A ．burning B ．breaking C ．aching D ．beating41．A ．punishment B ．reward C ．arrangement D ．sympathy42．A ．doubtful B ．optimistic C ．generous D ．hesitant43．A ．share B ．bring C ．spare D ．give44．A ．about B ．for C ．upon D ．beyond45．A ．known B ．hoped C ．expected D ．planned46．A ．thrown B ．printed C ．memorized D ．completed 47 A ．interested B ．terrified C ．excited D ．disappointed48．A ．moment B ．clay C ．chance D ．decision49．A ．defeated B ．stopped C ．clone D ．stuck50．A ．picture B ．tape C ．paper D ．word51．A ．partially B ．immediately C ．frankly D ．mostly命题： 姓名_______52．A．dreamed B．made C．decided D．requested 53．A．Because B．When C．Although D．Unless 54．A．respect B．confidence C．freedom D．excuse 55．A．shyness B．pride C．stupidity D．courage第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）2019-2020年高二上学期英语寒假作业10 含答案(I)AThings Your Pilot Won't Tell YouYou may not be getting the airline you paid for．You may go to an airline website and buy a ticket, and get onto an airplane that has a similar name painted on it, but half the time, you're really on a regional （地方的）airline．The regionals aren't held to the same safety standards as the majors: their pilots aren't required to have as much training and experience, and the public doesn't know that．—Captain at a major airlineThe heating of the ground later causes bumpier （颠簸的）air, and it's much more likely to thunderstorm in the afternoon．—Jerry Johnson , pilot, Los Angeles The smoothest place to sit is often over or near the wing．The bumpiest place to sit is in the back．If you're in the middle, you don't move as much．—Patrick Smith, pilot, and author of Cockpit ConfidentialSit in the front if you want fresher air．The general flow of air in any airplane is from front to back．So if you're really concerned about breathing the freshest possible air or not getting too hot, sit as close to the front as you can．Planes are generally warmest in the back．—Tech pilot at a regional airline, Texas You never know where the safest seat is．There is no safest place to sit．In one accident, the people in the back are dead; in the next, it's the people up front．—John Nance, aviation safety analyst and retired airline captain, SeattleI've been struck by lightning twice．Most pilots have．Airplanes are built to take it．You hear a big boom and see a big flash and that's it．You're not going to fall out of the sky．—Charlotte, pilot for a regional earner,．North Carolina People don't understand why they can't use their cell phones．Well, what can happen is 12 people will decide to call someone just before landing, ．and I can get a false reading on my instruments saying that we are higher than we ideally are．—Jim Tilmon, retired American Airlines pilot, Phoenix 56．Jerry Johnson advises nervous fliers to ______．A．sit in the back B．fly in the morningC．fly with major airlines D．avoid flying in bad weather 57．The best seats for those who need fresh air are ______．A．in the, front B．in the middle C．in the back D．near the wing58．Passengers' use of cellphones before landing is likely to ______．A．increase the risk of being struck by lightningB．make it difficult for pilots to control the planeC．cause the instruments of the plane to break downD．affect pilots' judgment about the height of the planeBAll you have is what you bring with youI've always felt a need to be prepared for whatever situation I've found myself in．My mother once took me to a store when I was seven years old．She and I got to the checkout counter, and she realized she had forgotten a couple of things on her shopping list．She left me with the cart and ran off to get what she needed．"I'll be right back．" she said．She was gone just a few minutes, but in that time, I had loaded all the things on the belt and everything was rung up．I was left staring at the cashier, who was staling at me．"Do you have money for me, son?" she said．"I'll need to be paid．"I didn't realize she was just trying to amuse herself．So I stood there, ashamed and embarrassed．By the time my mom returned, I was angry．"You left me here with no money! This lady asked me for the money, and I had nothing to give her I"Now that I'm an adult, you'll never catch me with less than $200 in my wallet．I want to be prepared in case I need it．I've always admired people who are over-prepared．In college, I had a classmate named Norman．One day he was giving a presentation on an overhead projector and in the middle of his talk, the light bulb （灯泡）on the projector blew out．We would have to wait ten minutes until someone found a new' projector．"It's Okay．" he announced．"There's nothing to worry about．"We watched him walk over to his bag and pull something out．He had brought along a spare bulb for the Overhead projector．Who could even think of that?I often told my students, " When you go into the wilderness, the only thing you can depend on is what you take with you．" And essentially, the wilderness is anywhere but your home or office．So take money．Pack a light bulb．Be prepared．59．Why did the cashier ask a seven-year-old boy to pay for the purchases'?A．The boy was shopping by himself．B．The boy's mother asked her to do so．C．The cashier was playing a joke on him．D．The boy's mother was away for something else．60．Why was the boy angry with his mother?A．His mother left him alone．B．He lost face in front of the cashier．C．His mother forgot to buy something．D．He had just quarreled with the cashier．61．Why did Norman bring a spare bulb with him?A．He was always well-prepared．B．His presentation was about bulbs．C．He knew the classroom equipment was of poor quality．D．He predicted the bulb on the projector would blow out．62．What do the two stories tell us?A．Accidents happen almost every day．B．Money is the key that opens all doors.C．In fair weather, prepare for a rainy day．D．Chances favor those who are well-prepared．CThe Netherlands on Monday introduced its first-ever " intelligent bicycle , fitted with electronic devices to help bring clown the high accident rate among elderly cyclists in the bicycle-mad country．Developed for the government by the Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research （TNO）, the intelligent bicycle, runs on electricity．A commercial-available bicycle isexpected to be on the market in the next two years andshould sell for between 1, 700 to 3, 200 euros per bicycle．The devices on the bike are linked through an onboardcomputer with a vibrating （震动的）warning system fittedin the bicycle's saddle and handlebars to warn cyclists of thecoming danger.The saddle vibrates when other cyclists approach frombehind, while, the handlebars do the same when barriers appear ahead．" Accidents often happen when cyclists look behind them or get a fright when they are passed at high speed," said Maurice Kwakkernaat, one of TNO's research scientists involved in the project．"The onboard system technology has already been at work in the car industry," he said．'' More and more elderly people are using a bicycle, not only for short distances, but also for longer distances," Dutch Environment and Infrastructure Minister Melanie Schultz van Haegen told AFP．"This type of bicycle is truly needed in the Netherlands because it will help us bring down the number of elderly people who are injured every year and allow them to continue to enjoy cycling," she said．In the Netherlands, bicycles outnumber the population of 17 million by at least one million and there are some 25,000 km of bicycle path in the country．Those statistics are set to grow as more and more people take to two-wheeled transport, leading to an increased risk of injury．Last year, 184 cyclists died in the country, of which 124, or 67% , were older than 65, according to the Central Statistics Office．The year before, 200 cyclists died, the majority of victims also being elderly．The current model weighs 25 kilograms but researchers are working on making the onboard systems smaller．63．The "intelligent bicycle is aimed to ______．A．protect the environment B．help reduce traffic pressureC．popularize the use of bicycles D．improve safety for elderly cyclists 64．Which part of the intelligent bicycle will vibrate when other cyclists approach it from behind?A．The saddle． B．The wheels．C．The handlebars．D．The onboard computer．65．We can learn from the passage that ______．A．the elderly ride bicycles wherever they goB．the elderly are planning to give up cyclingC．the number of elderly cyclists is decreasingD．the accident rate among elderly cyclists is high66．Which is the best title for the passage?A．A Test Bicycle B．Elderly CyclistsC．A Smart Bicycle D．A Bicycle-mad CountryDA generation of parents raised according to the permissive principles of postwar childcare experts is rediscovering the importance of saying "No" to their children．They are beginning to reclaim the house as their own．Even spanking （打屁股）is back．While today's parents do not want to return to the Victorian era （时代）—when children were seen, spanked, but not heard—there is a growing acknowledgement that the laissez-faire approach produced a generation of children running rings around puzzled parents struggling to restore order．Janthea Brigden, a trainer with Parent Network, says: " The problem is that parents don't want all that controlling things．What they want is to be able to discipline （管教）their children through teaching and encouraging．"According to Steve Biddulph, the author of More Secrets of Happy Children, the permissive era was often just an excuse to ignore children．He believes discipline involves firm but friendly teaching and does not need to involve punishment．He teaches a method called "stand and think" , where a child is helped to figure out what is wrong and how to get it right．Mr．Biddulph understands parents using spanking, but lie is against it．"The happiest children are those who know Mum and Dad are in charge．As children grow into their teens, more negotiation can take place, such as: Prove you can be home safely by 1l pm, and we might let you stay out till midnight．"" There is no good evidence that an occasional, properly administered spanking is harmful in any way．" says John Rosemond, an American who has won a huge following by calling for "parent power"．It is pure nonsense to believe that restricting children to their room as a punishment could make them have negative feelings about the room and cause sleep problems．Mr．Rosemond tracks the overturning of traditional family values to the end of the Second World War．He blames the change of the American family into a child-centered, self-respect-oriented （以…为导向）unit on psychologists and social workers, who for 30 years have weakened traditional approaches．Previous generations of American parents raised children not by the book, but by self-evident truth, he says．Children should be seen and hot heard．If you make your bed, you'll have to lie in it．He says that those phrases contain time-honored understanding and principles that helped children to develop what we refer to as the "three Rs" of parenting: respect, responsibility and resourcefulness．67．Which is closest to the meaning of the underlined word "laissez-faire" in the second paragraph?A．Let it be．B．Go for it．C．Get it right．D．Take it easy．68．If his child did something wrong, Steve Biddulph would ______．A．give him a good beatingB．lock him up in a dark roomC．ask him to stand in a corner for hoursD．help him find out the problem and solution69．By mentioning the underlined part in the last paragraph, Mr．Rosemond ．A．blames parents for ignoring children's rightsB．reminds parents to communicate more with childrenC．encourages parents to involve children more in family affairsD．explains how previous generations of parents raised children70．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The causes of discipline problems．B．The best way to discipline children．C．Different opinions on ways of parenting．D．Differences between parents of different times．。
2019_2020学年高二英语寒假作业(2)新人教版
寒假作业（2）一、小题练习1、______ in London, the penniless American wandered on the pavement, ______ to finda job to make a living.A. Lost; hopedB. Losing; hopedC. Lost; hopingD. Losing; hoping2、It is necessary that we keep the young generation _______ of the current affairs.A. informingB. to informC. informedD. being informed3、________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing4、The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ____in the world.A.hearingB.to be heardC.hearD.heard5、China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, ________ to become complete around 2020.A.being scheduledB.scheduledC.toschedule D.scheduling6、They have finished the work (give) by their teachers.7、Prices of daily goods (buy) online can be lower than store prices.8、W e’ve looking forward to a free health care system (pay) for by the government.9、Other schools might have somewhat different rules __________ (base) on different conditions.10、 (strike) by the hurricane, the area had power cuts, but quickly it was back to normal.11、Cathy insisted on being sending where she was most needed.12、He waved to his mother to make himself see in the crowd.13、With all the magazines I needed buy, I left the post office.14、I, together with my two friends, was eating dinner at a Chinese restaurant, locating in the center of New York.15、Seeing from the top of the hill, the garden looks more beautiful.二、阅读理解Winslow Homer was the second of the three sons of Henrietta Benson Homer and Charles Savage Homer. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts in 1836 and grew up in Cambridge, Massachusetts. His father was an importer of tools and other goods. His mother was a painter. Winslow got his interest in drawing and painting form his mother. But his father a lso supported his son’s interest. Once, on a business trip to London, Charles Winslow bought a set of drawing facsimiles (摹本) for his son to copy. Young Winslow used these to develop his early skill.Winslow’s older brother Charles went to Harvard Univ ersity in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The family expected Winslow would go, too. But, at the time, Harvard didn’t teach art. So Winslow’s father found him a job as an assistant in the trade of making and preparing pictures for print media. At 19, Winslow learned the process of lithography (平版印刷术), which was the only formal training that Winslow ever received in art.In 1859, Winslow Homer moved to New York City to work for Harper’s Weekly. Homer also started to paint seriously. He hoped to go to Europe to study painting. But, something cropped up that would change the direction of Winslow Homer’s artistic work. Harper’s Magazine would send him to draw pictures of the biggest event in American history since independence. It was the American Civil War between the Union and the rebel (反叛的) southern states.Winslow Homer went to Washington, D. C., in 1861. He drew pictures of the campaign of Union Army Major General George B. McClellan the next year. His pictures of the war showed many ways that conflicts affect people.1.Who had the same interest as Winslow according to the text?A.His father.B.His mother.C.His teacher.D.His brother2.Why didn’t Winslow go to Harvard University?A.He didn’t want to go there.B.He wasn’t admitted to HarvardUniversity.C.He couldn’t learn art in Harvard University.D.His family had no money to send him there.3.The underlined phrase “cropped up” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to “____”.A.appearedB.remainedC.followedD.interrupted4.How does the text develop?A.By comparison.B.In order of time.C.By giving examples.D.Byquestioning the points.三、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业(2套) Word版含答案
2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业（2套）高二英语上学期寒假作业1第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor uses his thermometer （温度计）when your are sick.The body keeps the same temperature all the time ,because it balances the heat it produces and it gives off. It is always burning up food and , producing heat. It can produce heat faster when it needs to give off heat than when it becomes too warm. Let’s see how this happen.The heat of your body is given off mainly through the skin. When you are cold, your skin is tight and shows “good flesh”. When you get chilly, you must dance around to keep warm or else you will shiver. Then your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel, and produce more heat. It is not pleasant to shiver, so you usually prefer to warm up by exercise, or put on more clothes to keep heat in.When you are warm, the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied with blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too warm, you begin to sweat ,and more body heat is used in evaporating the moisture（水蒸气） from your skin. You wear less clothing, too, in warm weather or warm room, so that warm can be given off freely. You feel less like exercising because your body is warm already, and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable.You can see from the way you feel differently in different kinds of weather. In summer, when it is warm, you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play, but enjoy lying and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel lively. You want to play.1.Which is another title suitable of the passage?A．The Patients’ Temperature B．The Body Temperature Should Always Be the SameC．The Body Temperature D．The Temperature and Your Skin2.How does the body keep the same temperature all the time?A．It is always producing heat from food. B．It gives off the heat produced in it.C．It balances the heat it gets and loses. D．It stops producing heat when necessary.3.When one feels chilly, which of the following will he do?A．His skin becomes tight in order to keep warm.B．He does exercises to make his muscle produce more heat.C．He puts on more clothes to keep heat in.D．He keeps shivering to produce more heat.B“High tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that describe very modern technology. High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention or system that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering.What is high tech? A computer is high tech. So is a communications satellite.A modern manufacturing (制造业的) system is surely high tech.High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early 1980’s. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave ovens (微波炉), etc. “State of the art” is something that is as modern as possible. It is a product that is based on the very latest ways and technology. Something that is “state of the art” is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry. A state of the art television set, for example, uses the most modern electronic design and parts. It is the best that one can buy.“State of the art” is not a new expression. Engineers have used it for years,to describe the best and most modern way of doing something.Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970’s. The reason was the computer revolution（革命）. Every computer company claimed (声称) that its computers were “state of the art”.Computer technology changes so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow. The expression “state of the art” has become as common and popular as computers themselves. Now all kinds of products are said to be “state of the art”.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A．To tell how “high tech” and “state of the art” have developed.B．To give examples of high tech.C．To tell what “high tech” and “state of the art” are.D．To describe very modern technology.5.What can we learn from the passage?A．American stores could provide new kinds of products to the people.B．“High tech” describes a technology that is not traditional.C．“State of the art” became popular later than “high tech”.D．A lantern out of a big orange pumpkin is “state of the art”.6.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．Since the computer revolution, the expression “state of the art” has become popular.B．“State of the art” means something that is the best one can buy.C．With the development of computer technology, a state of the art computer may easily become unpopular.D．All the producers claim that their products are “state of the art” nowadays.7.The best title for the passage is .A．Computer TechnologyB．High Tech and State of the ArtC．Most Advanced TechnologyD．Two New Expressions第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【推荐下载】最新高二英语完美假期寒假作业
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最新高二英语完美假期寒假作业
随着中国逐渐走进国际化，使用英语的范围也越来越广，现在在日常的生活中许多地方都用得到英语。
准备了高二英语完美假期寒假作业，具体请看以下内容。
注意
本卷第一至第三部分为选择题，共110分;第四部分为非选择题，共40分，考试结束，监考人员将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. She wants to listen to jazz music.
1。
安徽省涡阳县第一中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业试题二
安徽省涡阳县第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业试题二第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分）AMany people like to explore the Internet．Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day．The Internet brings the outside world closer to people's homes．Some people say the world is smaller than before because of the Internet．What's going on in other countries？How do people live in places far away？Is there a good sports game somewhere？What's life like in the deepest part of the sea？If you want to answer all these questions，just come to the Internet．Of course，people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio．But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily．A lot of information can be collected at a great speed．Can we go shopping without leaving home？Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital？Can we study without going to school？Can we draw money without going to the bank？All these things seemed to be impossible，but now have become true．The Internet helps us to open our eyes． The Internet also helps to open our minds．The Internet often gives us new ideas．In a word，it helps us in many ways．Great changes have taken place in our life since the use of the Internet．1. What's the main idea of the second paragraph？ ______A. We can learn only through reading or listening to the radio．B. We can know everything through the Internet．C. A lot of information can be collected at a great speed through the Internet．D. We can become wise because of the Internet．2. According to the third paragraph，we can do the following on the Internet EXCEPT ______ ．A. go shopping without leaving homeB. see a doctor without going to the hospitalC. study without going to schoolD. draw money without banks3. The underlined sentence" The Internet also helps to open our minds．"means ______ ．A. we cannot think without the InternetB. something is wrong with our minds because of the InternetC. our minds can't be opened unless we search the InternetD. we can get some new ideas from the Internet4. The passage mainly tells us ______ ．A. the Internet helps us a lot in many waysB. we don't need banks，schools or hospitalsC. the Internet is everythingD. we cannot live without the Internet．BMom wanted only one thing for her birthday．"Can you find me another copy of this song？"she asked，and handed me a worn-out cassette tape．I knew exactly what was recorded on it：My Redeemer（救世主）．I heard the song played at least a thousand times while growing up．After so many years，the cassette tape was too worn out to be used．I promised her I would find a replacement．My Redeemer became Mom's favorite song after my younger brother Tim was killed by a drunk driver in 1973．The only thing that helped her calm down was the soulful sound of My Redeemer from the local radio station．We recorded it on a cassette tape so she could listen to it any time she wanted but none of us knew who the soloist（独唱者） was．These days，I thought the song would be easy to find out．I went home and searched the Internet．Several songs with that title popped up，but none of them was the one Mom loved．I got frustrated．Mom's birthday drew near and then one day，I was driving home，listening to our local radio station．A familiar tune came on．It was My Redeemer! As soon as I could，I phoned the station．I got a line on the soloist，who was called Alan Parks．I typed his name into Google and found his home number in South Carolina．Minutes later，I was telling him how much his recording meant to Mom．He offered to ship two CDsout to me personally．I gave him my address．"Red Lion，Pennsylvania？"he said．"Do you know the Logans ？""They are our neighbors!" "I've been friends with them for 25years，"Alan said．"They'll be at my concert at York Gospel Chapel on April 17th．Would you and your mom come too？"We sure would．Mom was excited to hear Alan sing My Redeemer to her，live in concert-on the evening of her 87th birthday．5. Why was the song My Redeemer so important to the author's mothe r？ ______A. It could comfort her sad and painful mood．B. It reminded her of the love from her husband．C. It was given to her by a very important friend．D. It was the only thing that the author's brother left her．6. What does the underlined part "got a line on" in Paragraph 3mean？ ______A. Talked happily with．B. Thought a lot about．C. Made request of．D. Got information about．7. What can we learn about Alan Parks from this passage？ ______A. He lived in Red Lion，Pennsylvania．B. He is a kind and warm-hearted musician．C. He offered to give the author two cassette tapes．D. He would sing for the author's mom on the radio station．8. Which of the following is most surprising？ ______A. Alan Parks and the author lived in the same neighborhood．B. Alan Parks happened to get to know the author's mother．C. The author's mother went to the concert on her birthday．D. The author's mother became good friends with Alan Parks．CI woke up late and had breakfast in a hurry. I ha d never been late and didn’t want my boss to be unsatisfied. However, it seemed that day wasn’t a lucky one for me from the very second I left my flat. The moment I wanted to rush downstairs oneof my stiletto heels (细高跟) broke. I had to return to change my red shoes. I alsohad to change my purse and other little things that I had tried to match with theshoes. I was sure I would be late for work.On my way to work I had to wait for over half an hour because of an accident.I had no choice but to wait. I phoned my boss and he told me that it was no problem,but he needed me for the meeting with the Japanese clients (客户) that morning.Finally, I arrived at the office one hour later. I had to keep calm and be freshfor the meeting to make the clients sure that our plan was the best for their future commercial (商业的) project. However, I left the plan I had made the night beforeat home and was going to present (介绍) it to the clients. I was about to get angrywhen I realized that I had a draft (草稿) of it in my office. At last, the presentationcame to an end and it turned out to be a success. But I have to say that I had aterrible day, full of incidents (事件).9. Which of the following is NOT the reason of the writer being late for her work?A. She got up late in the morning.B. She changed her purse and other littlethings.C. One of her shoe heels broke.D. She had a traffic accident on the way to work.10. According to the passage, what could we learn about the writer?A. Her boss was very angry with her.B. She left her plan on the bus.C. She often arrived at her office on time.D. She was nervous at the meeting.11. Which old saying could be used to describe the writer’s incidents?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. A good beginning makes a good ending.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. One trouble never comes alone.DSeveral recent studies have suggested that women experience laughter more than men.According to medical experts, laughter isn't just about having fun - it actuallyhas many health benefits. Studies have shown that the act of laughing can lower blood pressure, reduce stress and improve immune function(免疫功能).Not only that, but laughter can also provide benefits similar to that of ananti-depressant. When you laugh, your body releases endorphins(内啡肽)which resultsin a general feeling of health and well-being. Regular laughter can play a role in helping you to avoid many health problems. Thus, not only do women tend to laugh more than men, they are also more likely to "have the last laugh".According to a study conducted at the Stanford University of Medicine, gender(性别)can affect the way that a person's brain responds to humor. The study, which involved the monitoring of 10 men and 10 women watching cartoons, shows that women are more likely than their male peers to use the part of the brain that processes rewards. It seemed that women had lower expectations in regard to a reward (in this case, the reward being the punch-line of the joke or cartoon), which resulted in them enjoying the experience more than the men. Men, on the other hand, seemed to expect that they would find the cartoons humorous, and were therefore more likely to be disappo- -inted and find them less amusing. Women are more likely to respond to men whom they find humorous and men seem to recognize this and do their best to make women laugh. It has been shown that women are more likely to laugh in the presence of men whom they have an attraction towards and men are more likely to be attracted to women who laugh in their presence because it makes them feel more desirable. Obviously, it is more important to men that a woman appreciates their humor.12. The studies show that regular laughter can ______A. raise blood pressureB. keep us nervousC. make immune function worseD. keep us healthy and happy.13. Why do women experience laughter more than men?A. Because they like telling humorous storiesB. Because they like watching cartoons.C. Because they expect little of a reward.D. Because they seldom respond to humor.14. From the last paragraph we can inferA. humorous men make women happy.B. men dislike humorous womenC. laughter makes women humorousD. women dislike humorous men.15. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Women enjoy humor more than menB. Women laugh more than menC. Laughter has many health benefitsD. Humorous men are popular with women第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
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寒假作业（1）一、小题练习1、When ________ to hand in his homework, Philip told his teacher that he had leftit home.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked2、The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman _________ Ms Shen.dB. callingC. namingD. referred3、“If," Johnson added," _______enough time, we would certainly have done the jobmuch better.A．to give B．given C．I was given D．to be given4、_______ to research , the scientist _______the institute seldom spends his sparetime with his familyA. Devoting ; in the charge ofB. Devoting ; in charge ofC. Devoted ; in the charge ofD. Devoted ; in charge of5、Sometimes ________ English is quite different from _______ English in many ways.A. speaking, writingB. spoken, writtenC. speaking, writtenD. spoken, writing6、With his homework _____________(do)，Peter went out to play.7、After a long journey,the children were all__________(exhaust).8、The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _____________(carry)out regularly, can improve our health.9、Jim has retired,but he still remembers the happy time__________(spend) with his students.10、I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs __________(take).11、With all the things she needed buying, she went home happily.12、I found my book carrying out to the room by mistake.13、He is best known for his novels setting in his childhood world on the Changjiang River.14、You cannot accept an opinion offering to you unless it is based on facts.15、The transportation will be improved a lot in this city, with another two railways to be constructing.二、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
A sea of green gardens surrounds Windsor Castle in the English countryside. It looks out on to the river Thames and sits next ①__________ a hunting ground. It was built just outside of London ②__________(protect) the capital from enemies on the west side.Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest ③__________(occupy) castle in the world. It was built just after 1066. The castle has a long, rich and troubled history.④__________the castle walls could talk, they’d have many stories to tell.King were born and ⑤__________(die) here. It’s been used as the homes of kings and queens for centuries. However, it was also used as a prison during the English Civil War (1642-1651) .During World War II, the royal family⑥__________(secret) slept at Windsor Castle because it was safer than London’s urban area.Today, Windsor Castle is the private home of Queen Elizabeth II, When she is not meeting quests at Buckingham Palace, she goes to Windsor Castle,⑦__________that’s not all. Windsor Castle is open to the public. It is now one of England’s most popular ⑧__________(attract) . Visitors can look at some of the finest artworks, ⑨__________(include) the paintings of Rembrandt, as well as the well-kept gardens. What is a better way to learn about England⑩__________to enjoy some of the country’s finest scenery?三、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The time we have is usual limited. However, even an hour is of much valuable. We should make full use of your time to do useful things. As students, we mustn't study hard so as to serve for our society and our nation in the future. But it is pity that there are a lot of people who didn’t know the importance of time. They spend their valuable time sm oke and drinking. They don’t realize that wasting time is the same as wasting a part of their life. Remember, don't put off which you can do today until tomorrow.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：B解析：本题考查省略。
本句句意为:当被要求上交作业时,飞利浦给老师讲他把作业忘家里了。
当主从句主语一致是,从句的主语和系动词可以被省略,且Philip和ask逻辑上构成被动关系,故用过去分词。
本句补充完整应该是:when he was asked to hand in his homework…。
2答案及解析：答案：A解析：略3答案及解析：答案：B解析：略4答案及解析：答案：D解析：略5答案及解析：答案：B解析：略6答案及解析：答案：done解析：with+n. /pron, +done. homework 与设空处为被动关系,故用过去分词。
7答案及解析：答案：exhausted解析：句意:长途旅行之后,孩子们都筋疲力尽了。
设空在句中做表语,说明主语the children的心理感受,应用以-ed 结尾的形容词,故填exhausted,意为“筋疲力尽的”。
8答案及解析：答案：carried解析：考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知,本句是if 条件句的省略形式,完整形式为:if proper amounts of exercise are carried out regularly 。
句子主语和carry out 之间是动宾关系,故空处填carried 。
9答案及解析：答案：spent解析：句意:Jim 已经退休了,但是他仍然记得和他的学生们一起度过的快乐时光。
本题考査非谓语动词。
设空处作后置定语.time 与spend 之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式。
10答案及解析：答案：taken解析：句意:我需要一个新护照,所以我必须要拍一些照片。
本题考查have sth.done 结构,宾语my photographs 与补足语之间为被动关系,故填入过去分词。
11答案及解析：答案：With all the things she needed b b o uying ught, she went home happily. 解析：此句为with 复合结构， all the things 与buy 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词。