2019_2020学年高二英语寒假作业(1)新人教版
高二英语 寒假作业优秀学生寒假必做作业 Unit1
得夺市安庆阳光实验学校高二册 Units1Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Children must be taught to see things in a ______(科学的) way. 2．After ______(毕业) from college, he determined to settle in the country.3．Do they ______(庆祝) Christmas in that country?4．He has done a good deal of ______(研究) on that subject.5．She ______(预言) that he would marry a doctor.6．It is natural that children are ______(好奇的) about everything around.7．I had no ______(耐心) to hear your complaints again.8．He is such an ______(有才智的) student that we all like him.9．______(明显地), he has no intention to help us out.10．You must have ______(误会) her! Ellie would never say anything like that.[答案]1．scientific 2.graduating/graduation 3.celebrate/observe 4．research 5.predicted 6.curious 7.patience8．intelligent 9.Obviously 10.misunderstoodⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．My sister ____________(结婚) to a rich man in 2004.2．Let’s go there together, ____________(好吗)?3．The sweater is too dear; I ____________(买不起) it.4．They ____________(禁不住笑了) when they heard this story.5．It was four years later that the business of his company really ____________(腾飞)．6．____________(根据……所说) George, she’s a great player.(according) 7．____________(结果), they saved 90% of the trees in the forest.(result) 8．This song ____________(使我想起) the days when we weretogether.(remind)9．I have nothing to ____________(补充) my earlier statement.(add) 10．Does the quality of teaching ____________(取决于) class size？(depend)[答案]1．got married 2.shall we 3.can’t afford to buy4．couldn’t help laughing 5.took off 6.According to7．As a result 8.reminds me of 9.add to10．depend onⅡ.单项填空1．It ______ unusual courage and determination to make the break with his family.A. tookB. neededC. spentD. shared2．—Jane loves her boyfriend Peter very much.—Yes, she would ______ him a good wife.A. makeB. sendC. getD. marry3．Don’t be too ______ about things you are not supposed to know. A. strange B. amusingC. curiousD. conscious4．I’m determined to work hard at all my lessons until I ______.A. get my goalB. reach my hopeC. reach my goalD. arrive at my plan5．My daughter, ______ a nice young doctor two years ago, will get married next month.A. got engaged toB. got engaged inC. engaged toD. engaged in6．It was in the lab ______ was in the charge of Professor Smith ______ the experiment was carried out.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. that; thatD. that; which7．It has been raining every day so far. I hope tomorrow ______ fine.A. turns toB. turns upC. turns inD. turns out8．She was wearing black high－heeled shoes that ______ her skirt and jacket.A. suited B. fitC. matchedD. compared9．The first international peace park, which crosses the boundary ______ the United States and Canada meet, is called Waterton－Glacier International Peace Park.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when10．If you are at all worried about your health, you should ______ medical advice.A. searchB. seekC. giveD. receive11．He went to the airport to meet his favorite film star, only ______ that she had left.A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. being told12．—______ if we move the picture over there? Do you think it’ll look better?—I don’t think so.A. HowB. WhatC. AsD. Even13．He is said ______ the station already when the policeman arrived.A. to leaveB. to have leftC. to have been leftD. to be leaving14．He has written three books on computer networking, ______ one became a best－seller and was published in twelve languages.A. in whichB. in themC. of whichD. of them15．(2010·安徽师大附中摸底)Mr. Green has two sons, one of ______ working as a bus driver now.A. whoB. whomC. themD. whose[答案]1．A。
2019-2020年高二上学期寒假作业检测英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高二上学期寒假作业检测英语试题含答案第一部分：语法及词汇知识(每小题1分，满分24分)1. Paper money was in _____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _____thirteenth century.A. the, /B. the, theC. /, theD. /, /2. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but3. — Could you help me carry the heavy box , young man ?— _______ .A. My favoriteB. With pleasureC. Your are rightD. Don’t worry4. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.A. having pared toB. paring toC. pare toD. pared to5. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced6. He _____ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.A. made outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in7. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she there, she w ouldn’tbe able to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. has livedD. were to live8. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that9. He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. , he had awonderful time.A. Above allB. What’s moreC. As a resultD. On the contrary10. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ____ of goods.A. varietyB. mixtureC. extensionD. bination11. I wrote him a letter to show my _____ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation12. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.A. vitalB. availableC. specificD. similar13. Why do we have to _____ Sue’s selfish behavior? We have to teach her to care for others.A. get over withB. keep up withC. make up withD. put up with14. —What courses are you going to do next term?—I don't know, but it's high time ________ on something.A．I decided B．I'd decide C．I decide D. I'm deciding15. It wasn’t until nearly a month later__________ I received the manager’s reply .A．since B．when C．as D．that16. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ____ to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it17. If only he ____ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie18. Although our views were on this issue, we managed to reach an agreement in the end.A. opposedB. positiveC. clearD. strong19. It was desired that the project ________ before the end of this month.A．would be finished B．was to be finishedC．be finished D．was going to be finished20. I'm afraid that your mother won't ________ of your going to see the movie with us, since youhaven't finished your homework.A．approve B．acquire C．arrange D. inform21. —I will explain the answer to you，________.—Thank you, but I'd like to work it out by myself.A．if necessary B．if not C．if any D．if so22. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. so curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious23. ―Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?―_____.A. I’d rather you didn’t, actuallyB. Of course not, it’s not allowed hereC. Great! I love petsD. No, you can24. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____they are different from your own.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though第二部分：阅读理解(共两节；满分51分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修五高二寒假作业英语1Word版含答案
高二英语寒假作业（一）2014.1时间：120分钟总分150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1. permitA. fistB. behindC. islandD. smile2. questionA. revolutionB. exhibitionC. suggestionD. education3. emptyA. toiletB. dozenC. generalD. connect4. SocialA. preciousB. certainC. discoveryD. decision5. forgetA. ordinaryB. majorC. worldD. report第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
－Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?－ 6－Ah, it was great! The food was great! The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!－7－Those Italians are crazy drivers! I don’t want to think about it!—8－Yes, so here’s a picture of the Tower of Pisa.－How nice!－It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top!－9－That’s a photo of the Arno River. That’s the “Ponte V ecchio”, the old bridge.－10－It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.－That’s nice.A. And what’s this?B. Why was it so bad?C. Yes, it was wonderful.D. What was Florence like?E. Let’s return to the good parts.F. Sure, what was your holiday like?G. Well, did you like your hotel there?第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年高二上学期英语寒假作业10 含答案(I)
第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，共30分）The most important lesson I learned in high school had nothing to do with maths or American history ．It came at graduation, several minutes before I left Miramonte High School ． I was rather shy back then, content to 36 around with my few friends and to concentrate on my 37 I was doing so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect scores and enough 38 to go to college ．But my good record soon became a 39 to my well-being ．In early June of senior year, the headmaster called me into his office ．He asked me to give a leave-taking speech at graduation ．I looked at him, my heart 40 fast ．This was the _^1__ for my hard work? I said something, but not very clearly, and hurried away from the office ．I was 42 about the decision, finally agreeing to compromise ．I wasn't the only speaker —I would 43 the honor with five other students ．Still, it was doubtful whether the task was 44 me ．How in the world would I give a speech to hundreds of people?Graduation day soon arrived and, as 45 ．I was nervous ．I'd been practicing my speech for days, and I had it 46 ．But I had never been so 47 in my life ．The first half hour of the ceremony passed, and then my 48 came ．My name was announced ．I managed to reach the platform without falling down ．But within minutes, I was 49 , heading back to my seat ． Now I still have the 50 of that speech ．My voice trembled a little, but 51__ it was clear and strong ．I'm proud of that tape ．I achieved something I'd never _ 52 — I spoke in front of hundreds of people ． 53 I didn't realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the 54 to participate in class at college, to give oral reports, and to eventually break free of my 55I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation ．But I'm glad I did ．I know it may well turn out to be one of my shining moments ．36．A ．hang B ．look C ．walk D ．run37．A ．characters B ．interests C ．games D ．subjects38．A ．money B ．credits C ．time D ．standards39．A ．luck B ．benefit C ．fear D ．solution40．A ．burning B ．breaking C ．aching D ．beating41．A ．punishment B ．reward C ．arrangement D ．sympathy42．A ．doubtful B ．optimistic C ．generous D ．hesitant43．A ．share B ．bring C ．spare D ．give44．A ．about B ．for C ．upon D ．beyond45．A ．known B ．hoped C ．expected D ．planned46．A ．thrown B ．printed C ．memorized D ．completed 47 A ．interested B ．terrified C ．excited D ．disappointed48．A ．moment B ．clay C ．chance D ．decision49．A ．defeated B ．stopped C ．clone D ．stuck50．A ．picture B ．tape C ．paper D ．word51．A ．partially B ．immediately C ．frankly D ．mostly命题： 姓名_______52．A．dreamed B．made C．decided D．requested 53．A．Because B．When C．Although D．Unless 54．A．respect B．confidence C．freedom D．excuse 55．A．shyness B．pride C．stupidity D．courage第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）2019-2020年高二上学期英语寒假作业10 含答案(I)AThings Your Pilot Won't Tell YouYou may not be getting the airline you paid for．You may go to an airline website and buy a ticket, and get onto an airplane that has a similar name painted on it, but half the time, you're really on a regional （地方的）airline．The regionals aren't held to the same safety standards as the majors: their pilots aren't required to have as much training and experience, and the public doesn't know that．—Captain at a major airlineThe heating of the ground later causes bumpier （颠簸的）air, and it's much more likely to thunderstorm in the afternoon．—Jerry Johnson , pilot, Los Angeles The smoothest place to sit is often over or near the wing．The bumpiest place to sit is in the back．If you're in the middle, you don't move as much．—Patrick Smith, pilot, and author of Cockpit ConfidentialSit in the front if you want fresher air．The general flow of air in any airplane is from front to back．So if you're really concerned about breathing the freshest possible air or not getting too hot, sit as close to the front as you can．Planes are generally warmest in the back．—Tech pilot at a regional airline, Texas You never know where the safest seat is．There is no safest place to sit．In one accident, the people in the back are dead; in the next, it's the people up front．—John Nance, aviation safety analyst and retired airline captain, SeattleI've been struck by lightning twice．Most pilots have．Airplanes are built to take it．You hear a big boom and see a big flash and that's it．You're not going to fall out of the sky．—Charlotte, pilot for a regional earner,．North Carolina People don't understand why they can't use their cell phones．Well, what can happen is 12 people will decide to call someone just before landing, ．and I can get a false reading on my instruments saying that we are higher than we ideally are．—Jim Tilmon, retired American Airlines pilot, Phoenix 56．Jerry Johnson advises nervous fliers to ______．A．sit in the back B．fly in the morningC．fly with major airlines D．avoid flying in bad weather 57．The best seats for those who need fresh air are ______．A．in the, front B．in the middle C．in the back D．near the wing58．Passengers' use of cellphones before landing is likely to ______．A．increase the risk of being struck by lightningB．make it difficult for pilots to control the planeC．cause the instruments of the plane to break downD．affect pilots' judgment about the height of the planeBAll you have is what you bring with youI've always felt a need to be prepared for whatever situation I've found myself in．My mother once took me to a store when I was seven years old．She and I got to the checkout counter, and she realized she had forgotten a couple of things on her shopping list．She left me with the cart and ran off to get what she needed．"I'll be right back．" she said．She was gone just a few minutes, but in that time, I had loaded all the things on the belt and everything was rung up．I was left staring at the cashier, who was staling at me．"Do you have money for me, son?" she said．"I'll need to be paid．"I didn't realize she was just trying to amuse herself．So I stood there, ashamed and embarrassed．By the time my mom returned, I was angry．"You left me here with no money! This lady asked me for the money, and I had nothing to give her I"Now that I'm an adult, you'll never catch me with less than $200 in my wallet．I want to be prepared in case I need it．I've always admired people who are over-prepared．In college, I had a classmate named Norman．One day he was giving a presentation on an overhead projector and in the middle of his talk, the light bulb （灯泡）on the projector blew out．We would have to wait ten minutes until someone found a new' projector．"It's Okay．" he announced．"There's nothing to worry about．"We watched him walk over to his bag and pull something out．He had brought along a spare bulb for the Overhead projector．Who could even think of that?I often told my students, " When you go into the wilderness, the only thing you can depend on is what you take with you．" And essentially, the wilderness is anywhere but your home or office．So take money．Pack a light bulb．Be prepared．59．Why did the cashier ask a seven-year-old boy to pay for the purchases'?A．The boy was shopping by himself．B．The boy's mother asked her to do so．C．The cashier was playing a joke on him．D．The boy's mother was away for something else．60．Why was the boy angry with his mother?A．His mother left him alone．B．He lost face in front of the cashier．C．His mother forgot to buy something．D．He had just quarreled with the cashier．61．Why did Norman bring a spare bulb with him?A．He was always well-prepared．B．His presentation was about bulbs．C．He knew the classroom equipment was of poor quality．D．He predicted the bulb on the projector would blow out．62．What do the two stories tell us?A．Accidents happen almost every day．B．Money is the key that opens all doors.C．In fair weather, prepare for a rainy day．D．Chances favor those who are well-prepared．CThe Netherlands on Monday introduced its first-ever " intelligent bicycle , fitted with electronic devices to help bring clown the high accident rate among elderly cyclists in the bicycle-mad country．Developed for the government by the Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research （TNO）, the intelligent bicycle, runs on electricity．A commercial-available bicycle isexpected to be on the market in the next two years andshould sell for between 1, 700 to 3, 200 euros per bicycle．The devices on the bike are linked through an onboardcomputer with a vibrating （震动的）warning system fittedin the bicycle's saddle and handlebars to warn cyclists of thecoming danger.The saddle vibrates when other cyclists approach frombehind, while, the handlebars do the same when barriers appear ahead．" Accidents often happen when cyclists look behind them or get a fright when they are passed at high speed," said Maurice Kwakkernaat, one of TNO's research scientists involved in the project．"The onboard system technology has already been at work in the car industry," he said．'' More and more elderly people are using a bicycle, not only for short distances, but also for longer distances," Dutch Environment and Infrastructure Minister Melanie Schultz van Haegen told AFP．"This type of bicycle is truly needed in the Netherlands because it will help us bring down the number of elderly people who are injured every year and allow them to continue to enjoy cycling," she said．In the Netherlands, bicycles outnumber the population of 17 million by at least one million and there are some 25,000 km of bicycle path in the country．Those statistics are set to grow as more and more people take to two-wheeled transport, leading to an increased risk of injury．Last year, 184 cyclists died in the country, of which 124, or 67% , were older than 65, according to the Central Statistics Office．The year before, 200 cyclists died, the majority of victims also being elderly．The current model weighs 25 kilograms but researchers are working on making the onboard systems smaller．63．The "intelligent bicycle is aimed to ______．A．protect the environment B．help reduce traffic pressureC．popularize the use of bicycles D．improve safety for elderly cyclists 64．Which part of the intelligent bicycle will vibrate when other cyclists approach it from behind?A．The saddle． B．The wheels．C．The handlebars．D．The onboard computer．65．We can learn from the passage that ______．A．the elderly ride bicycles wherever they goB．the elderly are planning to give up cyclingC．the number of elderly cyclists is decreasingD．the accident rate among elderly cyclists is high66．Which is the best title for the passage?A．A Test Bicycle B．Elderly CyclistsC．A Smart Bicycle D．A Bicycle-mad CountryDA generation of parents raised according to the permissive principles of postwar childcare experts is rediscovering the importance of saying "No" to their children．They are beginning to reclaim the house as their own．Even spanking （打屁股）is back．While today's parents do not want to return to the Victorian era （时代）—when children were seen, spanked, but not heard—there is a growing acknowledgement that the laissez-faire approach produced a generation of children running rings around puzzled parents struggling to restore order．Janthea Brigden, a trainer with Parent Network, says: " The problem is that parents don't want all that controlling things．What they want is to be able to discipline （管教）their children through teaching and encouraging．"According to Steve Biddulph, the author of More Secrets of Happy Children, the permissive era was often just an excuse to ignore children．He believes discipline involves firm but friendly teaching and does not need to involve punishment．He teaches a method called "stand and think" , where a child is helped to figure out what is wrong and how to get it right．Mr．Biddulph understands parents using spanking, but lie is against it．"The happiest children are those who know Mum and Dad are in charge．As children grow into their teens, more negotiation can take place, such as: Prove you can be home safely by 1l pm, and we might let you stay out till midnight．"" There is no good evidence that an occasional, properly administered spanking is harmful in any way．" says John Rosemond, an American who has won a huge following by calling for "parent power"．It is pure nonsense to believe that restricting children to their room as a punishment could make them have negative feelings about the room and cause sleep problems．Mr．Rosemond tracks the overturning of traditional family values to the end of the Second World War．He blames the change of the American family into a child-centered, self-respect-oriented （以…为导向）unit on psychologists and social workers, who for 30 years have weakened traditional approaches．Previous generations of American parents raised children not by the book, but by self-evident truth, he says．Children should be seen and hot heard．If you make your bed, you'll have to lie in it．He says that those phrases contain time-honored understanding and principles that helped children to develop what we refer to as the "three Rs" of parenting: respect, responsibility and resourcefulness．67．Which is closest to the meaning of the underlined word "laissez-faire" in the second paragraph?A．Let it be．B．Go for it．C．Get it right．D．Take it easy．68．If his child did something wrong, Steve Biddulph would ______．A．give him a good beatingB．lock him up in a dark roomC．ask him to stand in a corner for hoursD．help him find out the problem and solution69．By mentioning the underlined part in the last paragraph, Mr．Rosemond ．A．blames parents for ignoring children's rightsB．reminds parents to communicate more with childrenC．encourages parents to involve children more in family affairsD．explains how previous generations of parents raised children70．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The causes of discipline problems．B．The best way to discipline children．C．Different opinions on ways of parenting．D．Differences between parents of different times．。
2019_2020学年高二英语寒假作业(2)新人教版
寒假作业（2）一、小题练习1、______ in London, the penniless American wandered on the pavement, ______ to finda job to make a living.A. Lost; hopedB. Losing; hopedC. Lost; hopingD. Losing; hoping2、It is necessary that we keep the young generation _______ of the current affairs.A. informingB. to informC. informedD. being informed3、________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing4、The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ____in the world.A.hearingB.to be heardC.hearD.heard5、China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, ________ to become complete around 2020.A.being scheduledB.scheduledC.toschedule D.scheduling6、They have finished the work (give) by their teachers.7、Prices of daily goods (buy) online can be lower than store prices.8、W e’ve looking forward to a free health care system (pay) for by the government.9、Other schools might have somewhat different rules __________ (base) on different conditions.10、 (strike) by the hurricane, the area had power cuts, but quickly it was back to normal.11、Cathy insisted on being sending where she was most needed.12、He waved to his mother to make himself see in the crowd.13、With all the magazines I needed buy, I left the post office.14、I, together with my two friends, was eating dinner at a Chinese restaurant, locating in the center of New York.15、Seeing from the top of the hill, the garden looks more beautiful.二、阅读理解Winslow Homer was the second of the three sons of Henrietta Benson Homer and Charles Savage Homer. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts in 1836 and grew up in Cambridge, Massachusetts. His father was an importer of tools and other goods. His mother was a painter. Winslow got his interest in drawing and painting form his mother. But his father a lso supported his son’s interest. Once, on a business trip to London, Charles Winslow bought a set of drawing facsimiles (摹本) for his son to copy. Young Winslow used these to develop his early skill.Winslow’s older brother Charles went to Harvard Univ ersity in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The family expected Winslow would go, too. But, at the time, Harvard didn’t teach art. So Winslow’s father found him a job as an assistant in the trade of making and preparing pictures for print media. At 19, Winslow learned the process of lithography (平版印刷术), which was the only formal training that Winslow ever received in art.In 1859, Winslow Homer moved to New York City to work for Harper’s Weekly. Homer also started to paint seriously. He hoped to go to Europe to study painting. But, something cropped up that would change the direction of Winslow Homer’s artistic work. Harper’s Magazine would send him to draw pictures of the biggest event in American history since independence. It was the American Civil War between the Union and the rebel (反叛的) southern states.Winslow Homer went to Washington, D. C., in 1861. He drew pictures of the campaign of Union Army Major General George B. McClellan the next year. His pictures of the war showed many ways that conflicts affect people.1.Who had the same interest as Winslow according to the text?A.His father.B.His mother.C.His teacher.D.His brother2.Why didn’t Winslow go to Harvard University?A.He didn’t want to go there.B.He wasn’t admitted to HarvardUniversity.C.He couldn’t learn art in Harvard University.D.His family had no money to send him there.3.The underlined phrase “cropped up” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to “____”.A.appearedB.remainedC.followedD.interrupted4.How does the text develop?A.By comparison.B.In order of time.C.By giving examples.D.Byquestioning the points.三、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业(2套) Word版含答案
2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业（2套）高二英语上学期寒假作业1第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor uses his thermometer （温度计）when your are sick.The body keeps the same temperature all the time ,because it balances the heat it produces and it gives off. It is always burning up food and , producing heat. It can produce heat faster when it needs to give off heat than when it becomes too warm. Let’s see how this happen.The heat of your body is given off mainly through the skin. When you are cold, your skin is tight and shows “good flesh”. When you get chilly, you must dance around to keep warm or else you will shiver. Then your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel, and produce more heat. It is not pleasant to shiver, so you usually prefer to warm up by exercise, or put on more clothes to keep heat in.When you are warm, the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied with blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too warm, you begin to sweat ,and more body heat is used in evaporating the moisture（水蒸气） from your skin. You wear less clothing, too, in warm weather or warm room, so that warm can be given off freely. You feel less like exercising because your body is warm already, and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable.You can see from the way you feel differently in different kinds of weather. In summer, when it is warm, you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play, but enjoy lying and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel lively. You want to play.1.Which is another title suitable of the passage?A．The Patients’ Temperature B．The Body Temperature Should Always Be the SameC．The Body Temperature D．The Temperature and Your Skin2.How does the body keep the same temperature all the time?A．It is always producing heat from food. B．It gives off the heat produced in it.C．It balances the heat it gets and loses. D．It stops producing heat when necessary.3.When one feels chilly, which of the following will he do?A．His skin becomes tight in order to keep warm.B．He does exercises to make his muscle produce more heat.C．He puts on more clothes to keep heat in.D．He keeps shivering to produce more heat.B“High tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that describe very modern technology. High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention or system that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering.What is high tech? A computer is high tech. So is a communications satellite.A modern manufacturing (制造业的) system is surely high tech.High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early 1980’s. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave ovens (微波炉), etc. “State of the art” is something that is as modern as possible. It is a product that is based on the very latest ways and technology. Something that is “state of the art” is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry. A state of the art television set, for example, uses the most modern electronic design and parts. It is the best that one can buy.“State of the art” is not a new expression. Engineers have used it for years,to describe the best and most modern way of doing something.Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970’s. The reason was the computer revolution（革命）. Every computer company claimed (声称) that its computers were “state of the art”.Computer technology changes so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow. The expression “state of the art” has become as common and popular as computers themselves. Now all kinds of products are said to be “state of the art”.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A．To tell how “high tech” and “state of the art” have developed.B．To give examples of high tech.C．To tell what “high tech” and “state of the art” are.D．To describe very modern technology.5.What can we learn from the passage?A．American stores could provide new kinds of products to the people.B．“High tech” describes a technology that is not traditional.C．“State of the art” became popular later than “high tech”.D．A lantern out of a big orange pumpkin is “state of the art”.6.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．Since the computer revolution, the expression “state of the art” has become popular.B．“State of the art” means something that is the best one can buy.C．With the development of computer technology, a state of the art computer may easily become unpopular.D．All the producers claim that their products are “state of the art” nowadays.7.The best title for the passage is .A．Computer TechnologyB．High Tech and State of the ArtC．Most Advanced TechnologyD．Two New Expressions第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【推荐下载】最新高二英语完美假期寒假作业
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最新高二英语完美假期寒假作业
随着中国逐渐走进国际化，使用英语的范围也越来越广，现在在日常的生活中许多地方都用得到英语。
准备了高二英语完美假期寒假作业，具体请看以下内容。
注意
本卷第一至第三部分为选择题，共110分;第四部分为非选择题，共40分，考试结束，监考人员将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. She wants to listen to jazz music.
1。
安徽省涡阳县第一中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业试题二
安徽省涡阳县第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业试题二第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分）AMany people like to explore the Internet．Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day．The Internet brings the outside world closer to people's homes．Some people say the world is smaller than before because of the Internet．What's going on in other countries？How do people live in places far away？Is there a good sports game somewhere？What's life like in the deepest part of the sea？If you want to answer all these questions，just come to the Internet．Of course，people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio．But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily．A lot of information can be collected at a great speed．Can we go shopping without leaving home？Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital？Can we study without going to school？Can we draw money without going to the bank？All these things seemed to be impossible，but now have become true．The Internet helps us to open our eyes． The Internet also helps to open our minds．The Internet often gives us new ideas．In a word，it helps us in many ways．Great changes have taken place in our life since the use of the Internet．1. What's the main idea of the second paragraph？ ______A. We can learn only through reading or listening to the radio．B. We can know everything through the Internet．C. A lot of information can be collected at a great speed through the Internet．D. We can become wise because of the Internet．2. According to the third paragraph，we can do the following on the Internet EXCEPT ______ ．A. go shopping without leaving homeB. see a doctor without going to the hospitalC. study without going to schoolD. draw money without banks3. The underlined sentence" The Internet also helps to open our minds．"means ______ ．A. we cannot think without the InternetB. something is wrong with our minds because of the InternetC. our minds can't be opened unless we search the InternetD. we can get some new ideas from the Internet4. The passage mainly tells us ______ ．A. the Internet helps us a lot in many waysB. we don't need banks，schools or hospitalsC. the Internet is everythingD. we cannot live without the Internet．BMom wanted only one thing for her birthday．"Can you find me another copy of this song？"she asked，and handed me a worn-out cassette tape．I knew exactly what was recorded on it：My Redeemer（救世主）．I heard the song played at least a thousand times while growing up．After so many years，the cassette tape was too worn out to be used．I promised her I would find a replacement．My Redeemer became Mom's favorite song after my younger brother Tim was killed by a drunk driver in 1973．The only thing that helped her calm down was the soulful sound of My Redeemer from the local radio station．We recorded it on a cassette tape so she could listen to it any time she wanted but none of us knew who the soloist（独唱者） was．These days，I thought the song would be easy to find out．I went home and searched the Internet．Several songs with that title popped up，but none of them was the one Mom loved．I got frustrated．Mom's birthday drew near and then one day，I was driving home，listening to our local radio station．A familiar tune came on．It was My Redeemer! As soon as I could，I phoned the station．I got a line on the soloist，who was called Alan Parks．I typed his name into Google and found his home number in South Carolina．Minutes later，I was telling him how much his recording meant to Mom．He offered to ship two CDsout to me personally．I gave him my address．"Red Lion，Pennsylvania？"he said．"Do you know the Logans ？""They are our neighbors!" "I've been friends with them for 25years，"Alan said．"They'll be at my concert at York Gospel Chapel on April 17th．Would you and your mom come too？"We sure would．Mom was excited to hear Alan sing My Redeemer to her，live in concert-on the evening of her 87th birthday．5. Why was the song My Redeemer so important to the author's mothe r？ ______A. It could comfort her sad and painful mood．B. It reminded her of the love from her husband．C. It was given to her by a very important friend．D. It was the only thing that the author's brother left her．6. What does the underlined part "got a line on" in Paragraph 3mean？ ______A. Talked happily with．B. Thought a lot about．C. Made request of．D. Got information about．7. What can we learn about Alan Parks from this passage？ ______A. He lived in Red Lion，Pennsylvania．B. He is a kind and warm-hearted musician．C. He offered to give the author two cassette tapes．D. He would sing for the author's mom on the radio station．8. Which of the following is most surprising？ ______A. Alan Parks and the author lived in the same neighborhood．B. Alan Parks happened to get to know the author's mother．C. The author's mother went to the concert on her birthday．D. The author's mother became good friends with Alan Parks．CI woke up late and had breakfast in a hurry. I ha d never been late and didn’t want my boss to be unsatisfied. However, it seemed that day wasn’t a lucky one for me from the very second I left my flat. The moment I wanted to rush downstairs oneof my stiletto heels (细高跟) broke. I had to return to change my red shoes. I alsohad to change my purse and other little things that I had tried to match with theshoes. I was sure I would be late for work.On my way to work I had to wait for over half an hour because of an accident.I had no choice but to wait. I phoned my boss and he told me that it was no problem,but he needed me for the meeting with the Japanese clients (客户) that morning.Finally, I arrived at the office one hour later. I had to keep calm and be freshfor the meeting to make the clients sure that our plan was the best for their future commercial (商业的) project. However, I left the plan I had made the night beforeat home and was going to present (介绍) it to the clients. I was about to get angrywhen I realized that I had a draft (草稿) of it in my office. At last, the presentationcame to an end and it turned out to be a success. But I have to say that I had aterrible day, full of incidents (事件).9. Which of the following is NOT the reason of the writer being late for her work?A. She got up late in the morning.B. She changed her purse and other littlethings.C. One of her shoe heels broke.D. She had a traffic accident on the way to work.10. According to the passage, what could we learn about the writer?A. Her boss was very angry with her.B. She left her plan on the bus.C. She often arrived at her office on time.D. She was nervous at the meeting.11. Which old saying could be used to describe the writer’s incidents?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. A good beginning makes a good ending.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. One trouble never comes alone.DSeveral recent studies have suggested that women experience laughter more than men.According to medical experts, laughter isn't just about having fun - it actuallyhas many health benefits. Studies have shown that the act of laughing can lower blood pressure, reduce stress and improve immune function(免疫功能).Not only that, but laughter can also provide benefits similar to that of ananti-depressant. When you laugh, your body releases endorphins(内啡肽)which resultsin a general feeling of health and well-being. Regular laughter can play a role in helping you to avoid many health problems. Thus, not only do women tend to laugh more than men, they are also more likely to "have the last laugh".According to a study conducted at the Stanford University of Medicine, gender(性别)can affect the way that a person's brain responds to humor. The study, which involved the monitoring of 10 men and 10 women watching cartoons, shows that women are more likely than their male peers to use the part of the brain that processes rewards. It seemed that women had lower expectations in regard to a reward (in this case, the reward being the punch-line of the joke or cartoon), which resulted in them enjoying the experience more than the men. Men, on the other hand, seemed to expect that they would find the cartoons humorous, and were therefore more likely to be disappo- -inted and find them less amusing. Women are more likely to respond to men whom they find humorous and men seem to recognize this and do their best to make women laugh. It has been shown that women are more likely to laugh in the presence of men whom they have an attraction towards and men are more likely to be attracted to women who laugh in their presence because it makes them feel more desirable. Obviously, it is more important to men that a woman appreciates their humor.12. The studies show that regular laughter can ______A. raise blood pressureB. keep us nervousC. make immune function worseD. keep us healthy and happy.13. Why do women experience laughter more than men?A. Because they like telling humorous storiesB. Because they like watching cartoons.C. Because they expect little of a reward.D. Because they seldom respond to humor.14. From the last paragraph we can inferA. humorous men make women happy.B. men dislike humorous womenC. laughter makes women humorousD. women dislike humorous men.15. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Women enjoy humor more than menB. Women laugh more than menC. Laughter has many health benefitsD. Humorous men are popular with women第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2020高二英语完美假期寒假作业
2020高二英语完美假期寒假作业注意本卷第一至第三部分为选择题，共110分;第四部分为非选择题，共40分，考试结束，监考人员将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出选项。
并标在试卷的相对应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to listen to jazz music.B. She wants to have something to drink.C. She wants to listen to both classical music and jazz music.2. When will Mr Brown have to be at the airport?A. By 8：30.B. By 9：30.C. By 10：30.3. How will the man probably go downtown?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.4. Why didn’t Jack get the book?A. He didn’t want to b orrow the book.B. There wasn’t such a book in the library.C. He was too busy to go to the library.5. Who will call on Tom this evening?A. Betty and her sister.B. Tom’s sister and Betty.C. Betty and the man.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020寒假高二上学期英语寒假作业[.doc
高二年级英语寒假作业（一）语法1. The girl was seriously _______ when her hair _____________ as she was cooking the other day.A. burnt, caught fireB. to burnt, catch fireC. burning, catching fireD. burn, to catch fire2. The voice was _____________ in the noise from the airplane.A. expressedB. drownedC. woundedD. threatened3. There was a _______ all over the country when SARS started to spread last year.A. cheerB. alarmC. panicD. prosper4. I saw his cut __________ onto the ground when I got home last night.A. to bleedB. bleedingC. stressD. stressing5. Two people passing by _________ the thief steal the lady’s purse earlier this afternoon.A. witnessedB. witnessed to be seenC. witnessed seeingD. witnessed to see6. How much you eat is important , but _____ you eat daily ______ more.A. where , meansB. what, countsC. how, mindsD. why, values7. The doctor recommended my father that he ________smoking and ____ more exercises to keep fit.A. stop, doB. stopped, didC. will stop, doD. should stop, did8. We wish all the people from different cultural backgrounds could live _________ in the future.A. in pressB. in summaryC. in harmonyD. in willingness9. Many people began to doubt whether________ God or not.A. existsB. there existsC. it existsD. exists here10. After the quarrel, he never went there again, ________ to explain.A. or he ever wroteB. nor he ever wroteC. but did he writeD. neither did he write11. Only by practicing as much as you can, ________ to make progress in English.A. you will be able toB. will you be able toC. you can be able toD. can you be able to12. There is ___________ to their building from the main street, so you have to go round about .A. no issueB. no contentC. no alternativeD. no access13. If the people get better educated and the world becomes less unfair, much of the poverty canbe ____________.A. worked outB. wiped outC. left outD. cleaned out14. Not until ________ more about the situation, _______ improve it.A. we learned, were we able toB. did we learn, we were able toC. we learned, we were able toD. did we learn, were we able to15. The children nowadays are well ___________ all kinds of harm by their parents and theteachers.A. defended againstB. defending fromC. defended withD. to defend to16. Not only _________ a place to have classes, but also _____ as a dinning room during lunchtime.A. our classroom is, is it usedB. is our classroom, it is usedC. our classroom is , it is usedD. is our classroom, is it used17. I’ll wait for you at our school gate, beside which _________ .A. stands a tall red buildingB. a tall red building standC. is a tall red building standingD. a tall red building is standing18. If I _______ you , I ________ treat my friend like that.A. am , would notB. was , will notC. were , would notD. are, will not19. I ______________ them when the accident happened, if I ____________ more about how togive first aid.A. could help, knewB. could help, had knownC. could have helped, would knowD. could have helped , knew20. If I _____a chance to travel to the moon, I _______ back something from there.A. have, will takeB. had, would bringC. would have, would have broughtD. were to have, would have brought21. Out __________ as soon as they heard the bell .A. do the children rushB. did the children rushC. the children rushD. rushed the children22. Y ou don’t have to come with us, if you don’t ___________.A. want to doB. want to come withC. want toD. want to doing it23. After they retired , they ____________ in Europe for a few months.A. journeyed toB. traveled atC. knocked aboutD. voyaged around24. It’s too early to say that your team ________, there is still a chance to win.A. was finishedB. is beatC. will defeatD. is done for25. Everybody was _________ by the earthquake which happened last week.A. spottedB. terrifiedC. frighteningD. fleeing26. It was _________ that he should be seriously punished for what he did to the people.A. urgedB. upsetC. whisperedD. swear27. While the policeman was examining the house, a drop of blood on the floor ____.A. paid his attentionB. drew his attentionC. attract his attentionD. enter his attention28. He __________ to a comfortable position.A. rolled overB. turned downC. kept upD. went upside down29. _________ arrival, my uncle hugged Pompy and tried to give him courage.A. AtB. ByC. WithD. Upon30. Never ________ that water is so precious before I read the article.A. I realizedB. realized IC. did I realizeD. I did realize31Last year the number of death increased by 2% _____ the year before last.A. comparing toB. comparing withC. to compare withD. compared with32If ____, please help him with it.A. askedB. askingC. to askD. to be asked33Greatly moved by her words, ____.A.tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsB.tears could hardly be held back C . his eyes were filled with tears34Peter’s for ecast ____ to be quite wrong. The price of the computer is much lower than he predicted.A. broke outB. called outC. turned outD. went out35It ____ talent and devotion to become a top dancer.A. takesB. undertakesC. costsD. spends36What’s the ____ of phoning her again? She won’t agree.A. causeB. pointC. interestD. use37The hotel has improved facilities for ____. There are new lifts and wheelchair ramps(轮椅用的坡道).A. a disableB. disablesC. the disableD. the disabled38There are a lot of spelling mistakes; ____ it’s quite a good essay.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. even ifD. even so39Dad likes this newspaper because it gives a ____.A. balance viewB. balancing viewC. balanced viewD. view in the balance40What ____ the experts most is the increasing level of pollution in our cities.A. facesB. concernsC. boresD. relates41This woman is always curious ____ something ____ has nothing to do with her.A. with; thatB. of; whichC. about; thatD. for; which42____ is no doubt that he is quite fit for the job.A. ItB. HeC. ThereD. Nothing43There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know ____.A. what to chooseB. to choose whatC. where to chooseD. which to choose44The bridge is too old, so it needs _____.A. to repairB. repairedC. to be repairedD. repairs45The news ____ he failed in the maths exam was rather ____.A. which; disappointingB. which; disappointedC. that; disappointedD. that; disappointing46The girl is seriously ill. There is ____.A. nothing to do but send for a doctorB. something to do but to send for a doctorC. nothing to do but to send for a doctorD. anything to do but sending for a doctor47--How do you like this garden?--It’s wonderful. I never dreamed of ____ such a quiet place in this noisy cityA. having beenB. there beingC. having beingD. there to be48 It was snowing hard. The farmers kept on working in the fields, ____.A. butB. althoughC. thoughD. and49 It was for this reason ____ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a smallvillage.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how50. –Mike, I’ll go now for the new job.--____! I hope you will do well.A. Well doneB. Good chanceC. Good luckD. Hopefully51.A net is to a fisherman is ____ a gun is to a hunter.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whom52.--- Which do you ____ ,the red or the blue one?--- I like the blue one better,A. expectB. preferC. wishD. hope53.We have little in common ; our ____ and interests are different.A. stylesB. tasteC. qualityD. appearance54._____ the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday .A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. Because ofD. According to55.The result of the entrance exams was not made ____ to the public until last Thursday.A. knowingB. knownC. to knowD. to be known56. With many flowers _____ around the house, it looks like a beautiful garden.A. plantedB. be plantedC. to plantD. to be planted57.The old men like being together and telling stories that can ____ old times.A. call atB. call forC. call onD. call up58.This is the first time that Jane has spoken to ___ public about her experience in ____ public.A. / ; /B. the ; /C. / ; theD. the ; the59.Mr. Smith , ____ of the ____ speech , started to read a novel.A. tired ; boringB. tiring ; boredC. tired ; boredD. tiring ; boring60.Generally speaking, when ____ according to the directions , the drug has no side effect.A. takingB. takenC. to takeD. to be taken61. I have got no ____ of staying indoors on a nice sunny day like this.A. lonelinessB. intentionC. patternD. fantasy62.Pearl’s bright clothes always make he r ___ in a crowd.A. light upB. call upC. send outD. stand out63.The lecture ____ will be given the day after tomorrow.A. has been talked aboutB. to talk aboutC. so much talked aboutD. so much talking of64.Please look after my house ____ my ____ ____ Beijing.A. in ; absence ; fromB. during ; absent ; fromC. in ; absent ; offD. during ; absence ; off65. They came home only to find the rooms ____ into and the old man ____ on the ground.A. breaking ; lyingB. to be broken ; lyingC. broken ; to lieD. broken ; lying66._____ of literature , poetry plays with sounds , words and grammar.A. No more than any other formB. More than any formC. More than any other formD.No more than any form67.I recommend that she ____ her boss.A. not disobeyB. does not disobeyC. did not disobeyD. not to disobey68. --- Would you mind my smoking here ?--- _______. It’s non-smoking area here.A. No, you can’tB. Yes , pleaseC. No, pleaseD. I’m afraid I’ve to say yes.69. --- I’d like to speak to Mr Jameson.--- _____.A. Please speakB. Go aheadC. Go on speakingD. Yes , it’s me70.All the furniture in the room ____ imported from England.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been71．We should try all means to ensure ourselves ____ all possible risks.A. thatB. againstC. forD. to72.There is news ____ the air that Bin Laden will speak ____ the air this evening.A. in, onB. on, inC. around, in D through, on73.She had a sudden ____ of herself in the mirror.A. glance B see C. glimpse D look74.Without finding any chair, he remained ____ for almost an hour.A. to standB. standing C being standing D stand up75.When she came in with a horrible mask, I was _____ by her _____ face.A surprising, surprised B. surprise, surprisingC surprised, surprised D. surprised, surprising76.----You look different! What happened?----Nothing serious, but there is a pleasant surprise ____ for you.----Really?A. in storeB. in searchC. in turnD. in a part77.Can you tell me____ difficult the exam turns out to be?A. whatB. howC. thatD. \78._______ puzzled me for a long time was how he could succeed in the final exam after amonth’s absence from school.A The thingB That C. What D. Which79.If only you could work harder and harder! Y ou would succeed____A on time B. in time C. over time D. in any time.80.He cherished a firm belief that his dream will _____ true one day.A turn out to be B. become C. come D. be81.How can I persuade you ______ my faithfulness?A. forB. towardsC. out ofD. of82.After several round of talks, the relationship between the two nations finally ____A. turn downB. go downC. break downD. fall down83.Everyone hopes to live a life entirely free ____ troubles.A. withB. offC. withoutD. from84.Keep him at arm’s length, as he is a guy being lacking ____ honesty.A. ofB. onC. inD. about85.The manager ____ the progress of the company with his own prosperity.A. talkedB. identifiedC. madeD. put86.The order came ______ the soldiers ______ the small village the next morning.A. that, had to leaveB. that, should leaveC. what, should leaveD. /, must leave87.You didn’t let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you ____ so tired.A. drove, did n’t getB. drove, wouldn’t getC. were driving, wouldn’t gotD. had driven, wouldn’t have got88.Don’t look at me in such a strange way as though you ____ recognize me.A don’tB haven’t C. didn’t D. wouldn’t89.If you were to do it harder, the result ____ completely different.A will beB can beC should be D. would have been90.Civil rights groups have complained about the harsh______ of prisoners.A treat B. treatment C retreat D treaty91.It is necessary that students _________ more time ______ their studies.A. spent, onB. should spend, onC. spend, inD. spent, in92.The teacher gave us the advice that we ____ so many difficult physics problems.A. not doB. wouldn’t doC. d idn’t doD. would do93.The teacher said that it was time we _______ class.A. would beginB. should beginC. beganD. will begin94.. _______ running, learning English needs will.A. As withB. As toC. As forD. As if95. The police finally found the robber ______near a river_______A. lying; deadB. lay; diedC. laid; deathD. lain; dying单选. 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BACBD 11-15 BDBAA 16-20 BACDB 21-25 DCCDB26-30 ABADC 31-35 DABCA 36-40 DDDCB 41-45 CCDCD 46-47 ABCCC51.A 52.B 53. B 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.B61.B 62.D 63.C 64. A 65. D66. C 67.A 68.D 69.B 70A71B 72A 73C 74B 75D 76A 77B 78C 79B 80C 81D 82C 83D 84C 85B 86B 87D 88C 89C 90B 91B 92A 93C 94A 95A【本文由书林工作坊整理发布，谢谢你的关注！】。
2019-2020年高二上学期英语寒假作业7 含答案(I)
第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共1 5小题；每小题2分，满分30分）2019-2020年高二上学期英语寒假作业7 含答案(I)AAround the world, girls do better than boys at school. These are the findings of a recent study that looked at the test results of l.5 million 15-year-olds in 74 regions across the globe ．The level of gender equality in those regions made no difference to the results ．Other factors, such as the income level of the region also had little impact on the findings ．1n only three regions - Colombia, Costa Rica and the Indian state Hunches Pradesh ．- was the trend reversed with boys doing better ． So what are the causes of girls' stronger performance? In the UK, girls outperform boys mexams that are taken at the age of 1 5 or 16, called Gases ．According to education expert Ian Tone, this is down to the way girls and boys are brought up ．"Boys are encouraged to be more active from an early gap, wile the restless movements of’ baby geris are pacified…Therefore, girls develop the skill of sitting still for longer periods of time, which is user foracademic pursuits like studying for GCSEs ．"He goes on to say' that boys often cluster together in larger groups than girls ．Because of this they are more likely to be influenced by per pressure and develop a gang mentality ．He says thatGCSEs req uire a lot of solo work and are not viewed as 'cool’ ill a baldish culture ．2l ．What can we learn from the first paragraph?A ．Girls outperform boys in exams in most cases ．B ．Boys do better in scallop in poorer areas ．C ．Girls do better if they are social-lee equal to boysD ．Boys are not working hay’s enough exams,22．Accordion ．g to Ian Tone, vat might account for the phenomenon?A ．Different characters and personalities ．B Different attendees to learning ．C ．Different ways of raising ehjldi4en ．D ．Different methods in exams ．23．What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A ．To provide answer to a difficult question ．B ．To raise awareness in gender differences ．C ．To advocate separating boys and girls ．D ．To change school curricula to benefit boys ．24．What might the author discuss in the following paragraphs?A ．Flotation forms in some Comprise ．B ．Examples of boys' achievement ．C ．New systems of examinations ．D ．Advertisement of some schools ．BThree decades ago, Steve McCurry took arguably the most famous picture of all time ．Yetever after all this time, the photographer is filled with enthusiasm when ho talks about Afghan Girl ．“I knew she had an incredible look, a sharp gaze,” he recalls, " It was before digital camera and with the big crowd and dust all around, you never knew what would happen with the film.When I developed the picture, I knew it was special. I showed it to the edition of the NationalGeograp hic, and he jumped to his feet and shouted, ‘that’s our next cover’.’Not only did Afghan Girl become the magazine’s next cover, but the most successful in itsdistinguished history. The striking portrait of 12 – year – old sherbet Gulag, in a refugee camp, was taken in December 1984 and published the following year.命题： 姓名_______When McCurry reflects upon its popularity, what excites him most is the impact that this single image has had ore the real world．“People volunteered to work in the refugee camps because of that photograph,” he says. “Afghans are incredibly proud of it, as the girl is poor but shows great pride, strong will and self –respect. It drew attention to their poor situation, and inspired a lot of people.” It also iced the Nations Geographic to set up the Afghan Children’s Fund – and meant that to this day, McCurry is never charged a fare by appreciative Afghan taxi drivers.25．What do we know about Afghan Girl?A．It has been influential since published．B．It is the star of an old film．C．It is a famous painting in a magazine．D．It that 'came out in 1984．26．How does McCurry feel about Afghan Girl?A．Uncertain．B．Interested．C．Regretful D．Proud．27．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the impact of the picture?A．It inspired people to do volunteer work．B．It set off more terrorist attacks in the world．C．People are more aware of Afghans' situation,D．Afghan Children's Fund was set up．28．What can we infer from the text? ．A．McCurry can enjoy free tours ill the world．B．The picture was taken using a digital camera．C．The image was probably taken at wartime．D．Exhibitions will be held around the world．CI passed my driving test at the fourth attempt．You might think that means I'm not as safe as someone who passed on their first attempt．But would you feel safer with no driver at all? Maybe not, and that's why automotive fins have included driver-assist functions in their driverless cars．This allows the human driver to take over if there is a problem．Google is one producer that has prototype driverless cars．These cars have been newly equipped with auto-steering wheels and conventional controls to allow airmail driving．But this is just a stage --- the vision is to eave filly automated cars very soon．The director of Google's self-drive project）Chris Rumson, napes his all-year-old son will never have to take a driving test．To achieve that, the Cars reed LO be on r．he roads in five veers．He says driverless cars will greatly reduce accidents and traffic jams.According to Chris, about l．2 million people are killed on the roads around the world each year．That timber is equivalent to a jet falling out of the sky every day', Her thinks gradual changes to existing car designs are not snugly to deal with the problems; "If we are really going to make changes to our cities, get rid of parking lots, we need self – drive cars. He sayd.Google’s prototypes have covered over a million kilometers on the road. They hav e also had to deal with unexpected situations, such as a child driving a toy car in the road, and a woman in an electric wheelchair chasing a duck. In each case, the car reacted safely.Some are not convinced. Sven Beaker of Stanford University thinks driverless cars will still need human input in extreme circumstances.29．According to paragraph I, what is the author's chief concern about driverless cars?A．Functions．B．Safety．C．Price．D．Appearance．30．Chris Umson mentioned his 11-year-old son in order to show that .A．Traditional cars are harmful for kidsB．his son is not good at drivingC．his son is a slow lamer in drivingD．driverless cars will come soon3l．What is Chris Urmson's comment on self-drive cars?A．They can solve many existing problems．B．They are safer than abet plane．C．They can completely change our cities．D．They should clang gradually．32．What can we lain from the text?A．Google’s prototypes will be tested on the roads soon．B．Self drive cars are not designed for children or women．C．Concerns remain about the reliability of self-drive cars．D．Dixon tests will be easier to pass in the near future．DNail art has become an international phenomenon and many are using their fingernails to display creativity and personate．Sociai networks are overflowing with people showing off their latest and at times, impossibly complicated designs．The important question is where did it all begin and how has the color of your fingernails become just as, if not more important than the outfit you are wearing?The history of nail polish and nail art dates back t0 3000 BC in China, India and Egypt．Plants were processed to create a dye that was used as a type of nail paint, which was then applied and represented social class and wealth; deep colors such as red were worn by the rich and lighter paler colors were used by the poor．The Inca civilization even went as far as painting animals on the nails to silo w11ich triode they belonged to!It wasn't until the early 19th century that nail paints was modernized into the nail polish that we see and know of today．The boom of the automobile industry introduced a vide selection of colors which were soon adapted to be used on nails, which further escalated the nail polish industry's success.Today, nail polish has become a statement of personality and creativity．The color of your nails communicates the subculture you belong to．Nail art is part of the fashion voice the application of gems, a brushing, fine celestial and Jail exit．lesions means that the can complete any look．I personally love changing the color Ana pattern of my' anis to finish off my' outfit an a I enjoy creating new designs, There is plenty of inspiration on the internet and with the latest introduction everyone can get a professorial finish in half the time!33, In the first paragraph, the writer tells us aboutA．the origin of nail art B．the popularity of nail artC．the value of nail art D．the question．about nail art 34．How long did it take the an inept nail oil to develop into modern nail polish?A．1,900 years．B．3,000 years．C．2,100 years．D．About 5,000 years 35．The underlined word "escalated" in Paragraph 3 probably meansA．replaced B．improved C．demonstrated D．blokes第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1．5分，满分30分）When I was a young, boy, my parents often told me that it was time that teaches a man. Everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why time had such a big 41 on a person. I thought I could grow up quickly to 42 it out as an adult. But now, before I come to knock at the door of 43 . I feel anxious to express my own opinion on this 44 . I know that I’m just a high school student with very 45 experiences. There are still many thins 46 me in the future, yet I would like to express myself in a childish voice.I once read this sentence, “To make this world a happy place to live in, you’d better change yourself and your heart, 47 the whole world.” I was 48 . It made me think about life itself. There are so many things around us that 49 our will. We can’t force life to 50 our wishes. The earth won’t stop turning no matter whether we accept it or not. What we can do is just to make ourselves 51 with the world. I think we learn to accept 52 life gives us, whether it’s the spring sunlight 53 the winter snowfall, and try to be happy.Deeply 54 by the pop song Grandmother, I always try to 55 every pleasant thing in my life. 56 now I see I can’t cat ch all of them. It is more likely that they slip by and leave youfeeling regretful that I’m not just living for myself and that there are others around me I 57 think of. They all pay attention to my growing up, 58 it’s just a little progress.Everyone has his or her own attitude towards life, positive or 59 . It doesn’t matter, I think. There is one 60 that should be obeyed – to make this world a better place to live in. 41．A．pressure B．impression C．influence D．direction 42．A．put B．find C．leave D．give43, A．childhood B．neighborhood C．brotherhood D．adulthood 44．A．saying B．idea C．fact D．practice 45．A．respected B．valued C．limited D．admired 46．A．waiting for B．applying for C．dealing with D．sticking with 47．A, except for B．as for C．instead of D．in spite of 48．A．scared B．impressed C．annoyed D．amused 49．A．go with B．go by C．go ahead D．go against 50．A．realize B．accept C．consider D．follow 51．A．fight with B．turn down C．fit in D．laugh at 52．A．what B．which C．that D．how 53．A．and B．or C．so D．yet 54．A．worried B．confused C．concerned D．moved 55．A．create B．Landover C．grasp D．achieve 56．A．But B．So C．Thus D．And 57．A．can B．should C．will D．need 58．A．in case B．so that C．even if D．only when 59．A．relevant B．false C．negative D．unreal 60．A．point B．vivid C．thing D．rule寒假作业7II. 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）21-24 ACBA 25-28 ADBC 29-32 BDAC 33-35 BDB36-40 CBFGDIII. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 CBDAC 46-50 ACBDD 51-55 CABDC 56-60 ABCCD。
2019-2020年高二英语寒假作业
高二英语寒假作业英语学科学习建议1.过好词汇关，你记住的单词、短语越多，你熟练掌握英语要走的路就越短.2.抓好语法关，扎实的语法会使你在学习英语中终生受益。
3.狠抓阅读关，阅读能力是英语能力的重要体现，是高考成败的关键。
4.重视写作,写作是高考拿到高分的关键。
漂亮的字是关键中的关键。
5.背诵是英语学习的基本学习方法.6.听力训练要持之以恒，听力分数是高考的基础分。
附：寒假学习打卡表1234567891011121314151617181920作业（一）2020年1月18日腊月二十四周六Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·河北五校联考)Two of the saddest words in the English language are“if only”．I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words，because they convey regrets，lost opportunities，mistakes，and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying，“Take the extra minute to do it right.”I always try to live by the“extra minute”rule.When my children were young and likely to cause accidents，I always thought about what I could do to avoid an“if only”moment，whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter，or something that required a little more work such as taping padding(衬垫)to the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.I don't only avoid those“if only”moments when it comes to safety.It's equally important to avoid“if only”in our personal relationships.We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had forgone an opportunity to say“I love you”or“I forgive you”．When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday，I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn't be there.But then I thought about the fact that he was84years old and I realized that I shouldn't miss an opportunity to see him.I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say“if only”about something，but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality.And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right，or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection，I know that I'm doing the right thing.I'm buying myself peace of mind and that's the best kind of insurance for my emotional wellbeing. 1．Why does the writer regard“if only”as two of the saddest words in the English language?A．Because people use them when they feel sad.B．Because they express regrets and disappointment in life.C．Because they remind the writer of some sad experiences.D．Because they mean sadness in the English language.2．What's the meaning of the underlined word“forgone”in Paragraph3?A．Given up.B．Come across.C．Got through.D．Held back.3．The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to．A．see a doctor B．finish her work C．join a celebration D．accompany her father 4．What is the best title for the passage?A．Advice from My Father B．Avoidance of Saying“If Only”C．The“Extra Minute”Rule D．The Importance of Emotional Wellbeing Ⅱ.语法填空(2019·长沙联考)Since childhood，I1．(see)action movies starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chen，and I was always curious to learn the martial arts(武术).2.there is China，there is kung fu.Once I arrived in China，my dream was 3．(learn)tai chi and kung fu and master the techniques of martial arts.After my arrival on campus on the first day，I went for a walk in the early morning.I saw some older people4．(practise)tai chi slowly.I stopped and watched their movements closely.It attracted me，and the very next day at registration time，I rushed to the teacher's office to choose tai chi as my5．(option) course.The following week I was on the grounds early in the morning with my classmates.The teacher told us that tai chi6．(favor)for its health benefits.The movement of the body is related7．the yin and yang forces. The main8.(rule)that the teacher taught us were attitude，discipline(自律) and balance.I was taking every bit of the training9．(serious)and trying to maintain my balance，which was a difficult job.However，as the teacher puts 10.，our attitude，our willingness and our action will make the impossible possible.And I will do.作业（二）2020年1月19日腊月二十五周日Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·成都检测)Isabel has turned down two job offers in the past year.The first job she considered was the director of HR for a company in Utah.After the initial interviews，she felt the job fit her except for the location.Still，she flew west to meet the hiring manager.The hiring manager explained that Isabel was the top candidate for the job but that，before she continued with the process，she should better understand the firm's culture.She directed Isabel to several videos of the company's CEO，who regularly appeared in front of the company in costume as part of morale-building exercises and expected his senior leaders to do the same.“Even though I was desperate for a job，I knew I couldn't do that，”Isabel says.She called the company to turn down the job and explained that she didn't feel there was a cultural fit.A few months later，she had an interview for another job：a director of employee relations at a local university.After several interviews，the hiring manager told her the job was hers if she wanted it.The job had many positives：it provided a low-stress environment，it offered great benefits，and the university was an employee-friendly place.But the job was relatively junior despite the title and Isabel worried it wouldn't be challenging enough.Finally，she turned it down.“It would be great to have a paycheck and great benefits but I would definitely have trouble sleeping at night，”she says.In both cases，she was frank with the hiring managers about why she wasn't taking the jobs.“In the past，it felt like dating，and I was worried about hurting people's feelings，”she says.However，they appreciated her frankness and thanked her for her honesty.She says it was hard to turn down the jobs and it was a risk for her financially but she felt she had to.1．Which factor made Isabel turn down the first job finally?A．The company's location.B．The initial interviews.C．The firm's culture.D．The hiring manager.2．What does the underlined word“junior”in Paragraph2probably mean?A．Challenging.B．Easy.C．Beneficial.D．Stressful.3．What is the most important thing for Isabel in job hunting?A．Being truthful to others.B．A job with a stable income.C．A relaxing working atmosphere.D．Avoiding hurting people's feelings.4．The above text is most likely intended for the．A．director of HR B．librarian C．doctor D．artistⅡ.阅读七选五(2019·甘肃省重点中学联考)Coming facetoface with your inadequacies(缺点)can be painful，to say the least.1It even makes you question yourself.Your kneejerk reaction may be to get defensive or even dismiss the critique entirely.But handling negative feedback with grace will not only make you look gracious，but it could ultimately help you grow as a person.Here's how to do it. 1．Be objective about the criticismBefore you jump to conclusions and begin to challenge the other person's opinion，take a step back and look at it objectively.Next time you get a bad review，don't immediately allow your emotions to get the better of you，but rather，take a moment to consider whether the criticism is at all accurate.22．Avoid unnecessary conflictIf you decide that the point is valid，it may be hard to take.In your discomfort，you may feel the urge to criticize the other person angrily and defend yourself.33．Be open to the idea of change4And it may be because of a concept called“cognitive dissonance”that can prevent us from changing even when that's what we need most.4．Ask questionsIf you're open to using the criticism as a springboard to improvement，you will likely need more information.5Your emotions will be running high，and you may not be particularly receptive to extra information.However，when you feel ready，it could be worth revisiting the subject with the person who criticized you.Even if you don't agree with their advice，thank them and promise to consider it.A．Most of us are pretty stubborn.B．There is no doubt that change is necessary.C．But it's best to avoid getting into an argument.D．Being sensitive to criticism leads you nowhere.E．It challenges the way you believe people see you.F．Give yourself a chance to really take in the information and evaluate it.G．The initial moment you hear it may not be the best time to ask for more details.作业（三）2020年1月20日腊月二十六周一Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·南宁模拟)When we do the same movements with our body over and over again，we overuse some muscles.And the overuse can lead to strain(压力)and injury.Sometimes those problems can come from doing sports.But there is another cause of muscle problems：handheld technology devices.Staring down at your phone or tablet for long periods of time puts great tension on your neck.Experts say this posture puts strain on the entire upper body.Muscle strain linked to handheld technology has become such a common condition that it now has a name：tech neck．Common symptoms of tech neck are neck pain，loss of feelings in your hands and fingers，headaches—both mild and severe—and poor posture.In the worst cases of tech neck，you can lose the strength of your hands and fingers.You can take simple steps to improve tech neck.Take breaks from using your technology.Stand up and stretch your legs often.Also，give your eyes a break by closing them now and then throughout the day.Do neck exercises.Experts at the website Spine Universe recommend these three neck stretches.1．Chin(下巴)StretchMove your chin towards your chest.Hold for5seconds.The stretch should be comfortable from your neck to the base of your skull.Repeat10times.2．Side LeanLean your head to the right.Bring your ear close to the shoulder.Hold for20seconds.Bring your head back to the center，and then lean it to the left，again holding for20seconds.Repeat35times on each side.3．SidetoSide Head TurningTurn your chin towards your right shoulder.Hold for20seconds.Bring your head back to the center，and then turn it to the left，again holding for20seconds.Repeat35times on each side.And if your tech neck symptoms get worse，see a health care professional.1．What does the underlined phrase“tech neck”in Paragraph2mean?A．Neck pain caused by sports.B．Cure for diseases by technology.C．Protection against problems with certain devices.D．Neck problems caused by technology devices.2．What is Paragraph3mainly about?A．The harm of tech neck B．The meaning of tech neck.C．The treatment of tech neck.D．The worst result of tech neck.3．Which of the following shows one of the correct gestures of“Side Lean”？A． B.C． D.4．What do the first and third neck exercises have in common?A．Shaking the head.B．Touching the chest.C．Moving the chin.D．Turning in the same direction.Ⅱ.语法填空(2019·福建省高三质量检查)No one is sure how many Americans belong to reading groups called book clubs.Yet1．(publisher)and bookstores report that more and more people throughout the United States are joining 2.(they)．Most of the clubs work the same way.Members read the same book at the same time.Then they meet to talk about the book.Members may be friends or people3．live near each other.Some Americans belong to reading groups on4．Internet.These groups include people around the world who communicate about books they read.They send electronic mails instead of gathering5．(discuss)books.Most reading groups study books by6．(variety)writers.However，some groups read the work of a single writer,7．(usual)one that has been famous for a while.Other groups may8.(name)for an important person in the work of a writer,9．a Sherlock Holmes Club.Members of these book clubs often are experts on their10. (choose)reading materials.One member of a Holmes reading group，for example，can identify almost every person in every Sherlock Holmes story.作业（四）2020年1月21日腊月二十七周二完形填空(2019·江西名校检测)From a young age,my parents have taught me the importance of giving generously to the less fortunate.Out of1，whenever there is something I can2，I give it to someone on the streets.Last week,3I left the house to run a few errands(差事)，I carried with me some old clothes，some food and a handbag to hand over to someone4．As the car5at a traffic signal,I saw a girl of five or six asking for money.I6 her to come to me and quickly7all the things I had.As I started handing them over,she seemed8．She looked up at me with a sweet smile on her face and asked what was in the 9．I told her there were some clothes and food for her.10she looked up at me and asked,“Can you give me some water？”It was then that I noticed her11lips.It seemed as if she had not had a drop of water all day.I12my bottle of water that I always carried with me and helped her to drink from it.She finished it quickly and gave me a heartwarming smile of13．I was thankful that I could14her simple wish!I realized once again that day that you don't necessarily have to make big15to help someone.This experience16once again my belief in the17acts of kindness and how they can make someone's18．The next time you want to do something nice for someone,don't19，waiting for the right chance.20and do it!1．A．respect B．habitC．sympathy D．kindness2．A．afford B．getC．spare D．serve3．A．as B．untilC．once D．before4．A．needy B．sickC．disabled D．sad5．A．parked B．staredC．turned D．paused6．A．phoned B．signaledC．advised D．allowed 7．A．threw B．fetched C．packed D．collected 8．A．ashamed B．upset C．embarrassed D．astonished 9．A．car B．bag C．bottle D．clothes 10．A．Then B．Next C．Again D．But 11．A．dirty B．pale C．thick D．dry 12．A．pointed out B．picked out C．gave out D．took out 13．A．happiness B．pleasure C．appreciation D．welcome 14．A．satisfy B．attain C．promise D．realize 15．A．differences B．ambitions C．achievements D．donations 16．A．found B．doubted C．showed D．proved 17．A．unique B．simple C．reliable D．polite 18．A．day B．fortune C．dream D．life 19．A．hold on B．hold up C．hold back D．hold down 20．A．Take care B．Speed up C．Go ahead D．Look out作业（五）2020年1月22日腊月二十八周三Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·贵阳质检)Nov.21is World Hello Day.It began back in the1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful.It was created just after the war between Israel and Egypt in1973．The philosophy(哲学)behind it is:Say“Hello”and stop war.It sounds like a fine idea,but most of us know that simply saying“Hello”won't bring about world peace.Still,on a smaller range,the simple act of saying“Hello”to someone can make a lot of difference.This might not be obvious.After all,it's such a casual thing and requires so little effort.You raise your head to someone as you pass by them in the school corridor(走廊),say“Hello”，and then it's over.Although we might not realize it,a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person.Many people are lonely because they're shy.They find it difficult to communicate with people,even though they want to.It leads to them feeling cut off.On this basis,maybe it's a good idea,not just on Nov.21,but every day,to remember to say “Hello”to as many people as we can.The stranger who hears your greeting may secretly smile in their heart.You might even make their day.Greeting other people is the easiest way to be polite.Politeness is the way we individual humans link up with the rest of the human world outside of our circles of family and friends.Politeness is one of the aspects of culture that make us a society rather than just many individuals living in the same space.No one said it better than the French author Joseph Joubert:“Politeness is the flower of humanity”．A“Hello”to a stranger is a small thing,and often neglected(忽视),but through it we can make the world better for another person.1．What is World Hello Day intended for?A．Philosophy.B．Peace.C．Politeness.D．War.2．What has an effect on people most?A．Raising heads to others.B．Doing something casually.C．Meeting in the school corridor.D．The simple act of saying“Hello”．3．Why do some people feel lonely?A．They are unwilling to communicate with others.B．They are too shy to communicate with others.C．They are very fond of living alone.D．They don't like doing things as others do.4．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．We should neglect a small thing.B．Saying“hello”to others is powerful.C．The flowers make the world better.D．No one is better than Joseph Joubert.Ⅱ.语法填空(2019·福建省高三质量检查)No one is sure how many Americans belong to reading groups called book clubs.Yet1．(publisher)and bookstores report that more and more people throughout the United States are joining 2.(they)．Most of the clubs work the same way.Members read the same book at the same time.Then they meet to talk about the book.Members may be friends or people3．live near each other.Some Americans belong to reading groups on4．Internet.These groups include people around the world who communicate about books they read.They send electronic mails instead of gathering5．(discuss)books.Most reading groups study books by6．(variety)writers.However，some groups read the work of a single writer,7．(usual)one that has been famous for a while.Other groups may8.(name)for an important person in the work of a writer,9．a Sherlock Holmes Club.Members of these book clubs often are experts on their10. (choose)reading materials.One member of a Holmes reading group，for example，can identify almost every person in every Sherlock Holmes story.作业（六）2020年1月28日正月初四周二(2019·广州检测)“I saw it first，”Amy said，as she ripped the old leather wallet out of Charlie's hands.Without saying a word，as if they both understood that this was a secret they didn't want to share with anyone，they slipped into an alley，where no one could see them look inside.“There's got to be a million dollars here！”Charlie blurted out，when they saw a pile of hundred dollar bills，Amy，the more realistic of the two，did a quick estimate，thumbing through the wad of cash.“More like thousands，”she said，her voice shaking in disbelief.They'd found the wallet in a flowerbed by the sidewalk，when Charlie dropped his cell phone while he was trying to talk and eat a slice of pepperoni pizza at the same time.Amy stuffed the wallet into her backpack and pulled Charlie along by his elbow toward her house.As they rushed toward Viceroy Avenue，they talked excitedly about what they could do with the money—buy gifts for parents and friends，get new clothes，travel to the rainforest in Costa Rica，and adopt a whale.It looked like all of their dreams would come true.For the last block，however，they didn't talk.Each began to suspect that the other one was silently adding to the list of things they could buy.They finally reached Amy's house，but instead of going inside，they walked around the house to the back porch.They opened the wallet and counted the money into piles of ten.The total was$2，400—more money than either of them had ever seen.Then they both started talking at once.Who lost it？Their moods shifted，sinking from the high of being rich for fifteen minutes to resigning themselves to what they must do next.In the wallet's clear plastic compartment，there was a driver's license.They knew what they had to do.Although they would lose their newfound treasure，in a way，they felt relieved.1．Where did Amy and Charlie find the wallet?A．In an alley.B．In a backpack.C．Among some flowers.D．On the sidewalk.2．In Paragraph2，why was Amy's voice shaking?A．She was afraid that they would be seen by others.B．She was disappointed there wasn't a million dollars.C．She was fearful that Charlie would tell someone else.D．She felt nervous because she'd never seen so much money.3．On their way to Amy's house，their moods changed from．A．excited to suspicious B．happy to angryC．relieved to worried D．nervous to disappointed4．What did Amy and Charlie decide to do at the end of the story?A．To keep the money a secret from others.B．To return the wallet to its rightful owner.C．To put the wallet back where they found it.D．To buy many different things with the money.Ⅱ.阅读七选五(2019·辽宁五校协作体模拟)Shortness of breath has many different causes，and the treatment of it is specific for each cause.1There are，however，some following first aid steps you can use to treat it，at least until the ambulance arrives or you're able to get the victim to a hospital.2The more energy you spend，the more oxygen you use and the more short of breath you feel.Think about a good workout at the gym.Exercise hard enough and you will feel short of breath.The cure？Take a break.Let the victim sit，stand or lie where's the most comfortable.There're lots of myths about how some body positions supposedly provide more airflow.Coaches regularly tell players to hold their arms above their heads to maximize chest expansion.Nursing staff assume the“tripod position”is the best position.3Use oxygen.This is a special case used only for people with chronic lung problems.If the victim has oxygen available，this is what it's for.4The victim may have been told by his or her doctor that too much oxygen for too long might cause more problems.Assure the victim that sudden increases in shortness of breath are the instances in which oxygen is needed most.Treat the cause of shortness of breath.5Asthma patients，for example，often have multiple tools and drugs to fix sudden shortness of breath.Victims of lung infections may need to see a doctor and heart attack victims may need an ambulance.A．Have the victim rest.B．Take more exercise at the gym.C．The victim should use his or her oxygen as directed by a doctor.D．There're many causes of shortness of breath and many of them are treatable.E．The victim can try to avoid making use of his or her oxygen whenever possible.F．Every person is different，however，so let the victim decide what position is the most comfortable.G．In many cases，the only way to treat shortness of breath is to call911or take the victim to a doctor.作业（七）2020年1月29日正月初五周三Ⅰ.完形填空(2019·湖北省教科研协作体联考)When I was four，I was a painter armed with a big box of crayons.Somehow，the usual paper wasn't1enough for these sticks of vivid2．I looked around for fantastic paper and the walls3an inviting yet4view.If only there were 5walls，which people could sometimes see and sometimes not，like the ones in Mom and Dad's closet(衣柜)．6quietly to the bedroom，I pushed aside the heavy7．Words and8filled my mind faster than my hands could make them.A brilliant rainbow was seen on one wall.Flowers 9everywhere.All my own10！My masterpiece(杰作)！Joy11inside me.A thought12：I've got to show Mom！Suddenly I was13．I looked around with new eyes.What had I done?Mom called out，“Dinner's ready.”After a short time，her footsteps14，and then finally，the closet door opened.I stood15in the corner.Oh，please don't be16，I thought.Please，please.Mom breathed sharply,17with shock.Only her eyes moved as she slowly looked over my masterpiece.She was quiet for a long，long time.I didn't dare to18．19，she turned to me.“I like it，”she said.“No，I love it！It's happy！I feel like I have a new closet！”Now，many years later，my childhood artwork is still there.Every time I open it，I remember that，big as the white closet seemed when I was little，my mother's20was the biggest thing of all. 1．A．relevant B．specialC．fair D．regular2．A．color B．shapeC．quality D．price3．A．ruined B．attractedC．presented D．required4．A．forbidden B．disappointingC．frightening D．rotten5．A．broken B．decoratedC．painted D．hidden6．A．Flying B．Skipping C．Waving D．Slipping 7．A．pictures B．clothesC．walls D．books 8．A．images B．cameras C．smiles D．acts 9．A．opened B．criedC．advanced D．faded 10．A．dinner B．magicC．enterprise D．garbage 11．A．abandoned B．reduced C．swelled D．puzzled 12．A．broke down B．came up C．got off D．went away 13．A．ambitious B．energetic C．pleasant D．still 14．A．left B．escaped C．approached D．jumped 15．A．actively B．confidently C．nervously D．gently 16．A．grateful B．merryC．fond D．mad 17．A．addicted B．ashamed C．embarrassed D．frozen 18．A．deny B．breathe C．laugh D．nod 19．A．Eventually B．Traditionally C．Strangely D．Naturally 20．A．abuse B．celebration C．love D．guidance作业（八）2020年1月30日正月初六周四Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·甘肃省重点中学联考)Every human being，no matter what he is doing，gives off body heat.The usual problem is how to get rid of it.But the designers of the Johnstown campus(校园)of the University of Pittsburgh(commonly referred to as Pitt)set themselves the opposite problem—how to collect body heat.They have designed a collection system which uses not only body heat，but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well.The system works so well that no fuel is needed to make the campus's six buildings comfortable.Some parts of most modern buildings—theaters and offices as well as classrooms，are more sufficiently heated by people and lights and sometimes must be airconditioned even in winter.The technique of saving heat and redistributing(重新分配)it is called“heat recovery”．A few modern buildings recover heat，but the campus's system is the first to recover heat from buildings and reuse it in others.Along the way，Pitt has learned a great deal about some of its producers.The harder a student studies，the more heat his body gives off.Male students send out more heat than female students，and the larger a student is，the more heat he produces.We may conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hardworking overweight male genius.1．The heat in the heating system of the Johnstown campus is supplied．A．by human bodiesB．by both human bodies and other heatgiving objectsC．by both human bodies and commonlyused fuelD．by human bodies，commonlyused fuel and other heatgiving objects2．According to the passage，the technique of“heat recovery”is used．A．to find the producers of heatB．to provide heat for the hot water systemC．to make the campus more beautifulD．to collect heat and reuse it3．The underlined phrase“the hottest prospect”in Paragraph3refers to．A．the person who suffers most from heatB．the person who needs more heat than othersC．the person who gives off most heat4．Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A．A New Heat Recovery System in Pitt B．Modern Building's Heat SystemC．Body Heat and Its Producers D．Ways of Heating BuildingsⅡ.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
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寒假作业（1）一、小题练习1、When ________ to hand in his homework, Philip told his teacher that he had leftit home.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked2、The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman _________ Ms Shen.dB. callingC. namingD. referred3、“If," Johnson added," _______enough time, we would certainly have done the jobmuch better.A．to give B．given C．I was given D．to be given4、_______ to research , the scientist _______the institute seldom spends his sparetime with his familyA. Devoting ; in the charge ofB. Devoting ; in charge ofC. Devoted ; in the charge ofD. Devoted ; in charge of5、Sometimes ________ English is quite different from _______ English in many ways.A. speaking, writingB. spoken, writtenC. speaking, writtenD. spoken, writing6、With his homework _____________(do)，Peter went out to play.7、After a long journey,the children were all__________(exhaust).8、The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _____________(carry)out regularly, can improve our health.9、Jim has retired,but he still remembers the happy time__________(spend) with his students.10、I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs __________(take).11、With all the things she needed buying, she went home happily.12、I found my book carrying out to the room by mistake.13、He is best known for his novels setting in his childhood world on the Changjiang River.14、You cannot accept an opinion offering to you unless it is based on facts.15、The transportation will be improved a lot in this city, with another two railways to be constructing.二、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
A sea of green gardens surrounds Windsor Castle in the English countryside. It looks out on to the river Thames and sits next ①__________ a hunting ground. It was built just outside of London ②__________(protect) the capital from enemies on the west side.Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest ③__________(occupy) castle in the world. It was built just after 1066. The castle has a long, rich and troubled history.④__________the castle walls could talk, they’d have many stories to tell.King were born and ⑤__________(die) here. It’s been used as the homes of kings and queens for centuries. However, it was also used as a prison during the English Civil War (1642-1651) .During World War II, the royal family⑥__________(secret) slept at Windsor Castle because it was safer than London’s urban area.Today, Windsor Castle is the private home of Queen Elizabeth II, When she is not meeting quests at Buckingham Palace, she goes to Windsor Castle,⑦__________that’s not all. Windsor Castle is open to the public. It is now one of England’s most popular ⑧__________(attract) . Visitors can look at some of the finest artworks, ⑨__________(include) the paintings of Rembrandt, as well as the well-kept gardens. What is a better way to learn about England⑩__________to enjoy some of the country’s finest scenery?三、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The time we have is usual limited. However, even an hour is of much valuable. We should make full use of your time to do useful things. As students, we mustn't study hard so as to serve for our society and our nation in the future. But it is pity that there are a lot of people who didn’t know the importance of time. They spend their valuable time sm oke and drinking. They don’t realize that wasting time is the same as wasting a part of their life. Remember, don't put off which you can do today until tomorrow.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：B解析：本题考查省略。
本句句意为:当被要求上交作业时,飞利浦给老师讲他把作业忘家里了。
当主从句主语一致是,从句的主语和系动词可以被省略,且Philip和ask逻辑上构成被动关系,故用过去分词。
本句补充完整应该是:when he was asked to hand in his homework…。
2答案及解析：答案：A解析：略3答案及解析：答案：B解析：略4答案及解析：答案：D解析：略5答案及解析：答案：B解析：略6答案及解析：答案：done解析：with+n. /pron, +done. homework 与设空处为被动关系,故用过去分词。
7答案及解析：答案：exhausted解析：句意:长途旅行之后,孩子们都筋疲力尽了。
设空在句中做表语,说明主语the children的心理感受,应用以-ed 结尾的形容词,故填exhausted,意为“筋疲力尽的”。
8答案及解析：答案：carried解析：考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知,本句是if 条件句的省略形式,完整形式为:if proper amounts of exercise are carried out regularly 。
句子主语和carry out 之间是动宾关系,故空处填carried 。
9答案及解析：答案：spent解析：句意:Jim 已经退休了,但是他仍然记得和他的学生们一起度过的快乐时光。
本题考査非谓语动词。
设空处作后置定语.time 与spend 之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式。
10答案及解析：答案：taken解析：句意:我需要一个新护照,所以我必须要拍一些照片。
本题考查have sth.done 结构,宾语my photographs 与补足语之间为被动关系,故填入过去分词。
11答案及解析：答案：With all the things she needed b b o uying ught, she went home happily. 解析：此句为with 复合结构， all the things 与buy 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词。