辅音音标及单词发音优选稿
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辅音音标及单词发音集团文件版本号:(M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988)
辅音音标及单词发音
﹝f﹞
[p]
1)f, ff – fat left stiff offer affair – peace pen top
2)ph – physical photo sphere
[b]
3) gh – laugh cough rough tough enough – bed book club
﹝v﹞
[t]
1) v – vain over review
1)t, tt – taught better bottle
2) f , ph – of nephew 2)–ed – wrapped walked laughed
﹝θ﹞
1)th – thief thought method thick
[d]
2) ths – deaths Smiths months depth 1) d, dd – do dear ladder odd
[δ]
2) –ed – tried played cleaned robbed
1) th– ( th 通常出现在一些代词,连词,前置词和冠词的词里) [k]
that they their the than though with
1) c, cc – (除了在e, i, 或y之前)
2) the – bathe breathe soothe clothe can corn cure accord
3) ths –(当ths 出现在一个长元音或一个双元音后面时,发[δ]
音) 2)k, ck – cake king back clock
baths truths mouths 3) ch (在r 的前面或在s的后面时) –
[s] Christmas school stomach chemist
1) s, ss – soap escape pass miss 4) qu, –que– conquer liquor unique
2) c (before e. i, y) – piece concert city pencil cycle
bicycle qu [kw]– quiet quick question
3) sc ( before i, e) – science scene
4) x [ks] – box fix exercise exhibition
[g]
[z] 1) g, gg – get bigger
1) s (在2个元音中间) – desire music design
2) gu, –gue, – guide guard league
2) s (在一个元音和一个不发音的e中间) – close rise these
nose 3) –gu–[gw] – language
3) z, zz – zeal zoo buzz dizzy
4) gh – ghost(可怕地)
4) x [gz] – exact example examine exhaust
[∫]
[t∫]
1)sh – ship wash
1) ch, tch – church chair watch
2)–tia–, –tie–, –tio–, – partial initial patient
nation 2)t﹢ure, t﹢eous – nature picture
3)–cia–, –cie–, –cio–, – social sufficient conscious
3)t﹢ion – question suggestion
4)–sion [∫n] pension(养老金) discussion omission(省略) [dз]
5) s or ss (before u) – sure assure(向….保证) sugar 1) j – just joke
[з]
2) g ( g在i , e, y的前面) – age gentle
1) –sure or –zure [з]– leisure treasure seizure(抓
住) 3)dg(e)— ridge judge edge
2)–sion [зn] – decision confusion(混乱) occasion(职
业)
3–ge – garage prestige [tr]
[h] tr— tree trick true
1) h – heat hot [dr]
2)wh (before o) who whom whole
d
r
—
d
r
i
v
e
r
d
r
o
p
d
r
i
p [ts] –ts, –tes— lets fists bites classmates
[dz]
–ds, –des—beds spades spends divides
[m]
1)m, mm—meat summer
2)–mn— autumn solemn (在m的后面n 不发音)
3)–mb— lamb thumb climb (在m的后面b 不发音)
[n]
1) n, nn— night sunny funny
2)kn—know knife kneel(k 在n 的前面并且是首字母时不发音)
3)gn— sign design
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