【英语】副词的归纳

【英语】副词的归纳

一、单项选择副词

1．If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be ________ dressed.

A．attractively B．controversially

C．conventionally D．appropriately

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。A. attractively吸引人地；B. controversially有争议地；C. conventionally传统地；D. appropriately合适地。句意：如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合，你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。

2．She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A．strongly B．freely C．entirely D．extremely

【答案】C

【解析】

考查副词辨析。句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。entirely完全地，符合句意。strongly强烈地；freely自由地；extremely极端地；极其；非常。

答案：C

3．(杭州一检)She paused________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued. A．frequently B．briefly

C．anxiously D．casually

【答案】B

【解析】

考查副词辨析。句意为：她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下，但很快又继续了。frequently 频繁地；briefly短暂地，暂时地；anxiously焦急地；casually随意地，偶然地。

答案：B

4．(山东实验中学二模)You can never be________careful，the road is icy and slippery. A．very B．too

C．quite D．rather

【答案】B

【解析】

考查副词用法。否定词not、never等与too连用时，意为“再……也不为过，越……越好”，其他几项均无此用法。

答案：B

5．Parents often have high expectations for their children. ，it is Chinese parents who are trying their best to make their children nearly good at every subject.

A．Personally B．Basically

C．Hopefully D．Typically

【答案】D

【解析】句意：父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。尤为典型的是，中国的父母都在尽自己最大的努力来使他们的孩子几乎擅长每一门功课。personally在个人看来；basically基本上；hopefully怀有希望地，有望；typically典型地，具有代表性地。D项符合语境。

6．Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.

A．completely B．sincerely

C．approximately D．increasingly

【答案】D

【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：Mary日渐思乡，同时也对美国感到不满，于是她从她西布卢姆菲尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。A. completely完全地，彻底地；B. sincerely真诚

地；C. absolutely完全地，绝对地；D. increasingly日益增加地。D项符合语境。

7．— Do you often come here to have a walk?

— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.

A．occasionally B．eventually

C．merely D．frequently

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。上句：你经常来这里散步吗？下句：不，只是偶尔，因为我们太忙。

A.occasionally偶尔；

B. eventually最后；

C. merely仅仅；

D. frequently频繁地。故选A。

8．Michelle Obama told the audience not to “ let anyone ever tell you that this country isn’t great, that ____ we need to make it great again.”

A．somehow B．somewhat

C．somewhere D．otherwise

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。A. somehow不知何故，设法；B. somewhat有点儿；C. somewhere某地；D. otherwise否则，要不然；句意：迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟