小学英语语音学习技巧——自然拼读课件1 (1)

元音组合的自然发音及口诀 1).26个字母不难记, 元音5个有a,e. 发音分别[ ]和[ ], 大口小口要分清. i变[ ], o变[ ], u变小口[ ],[ ],[ ].
2) O,o,o,o[ ] . Ro, ro [ ] [ ] [ ]. Fro,[ ],[ ],[ ] . Fro,fro,frog[ ]. Fro,fro,from[ ]. Wh,wh,[ ],[ ],[ ]. 要知地点用where. 喂，喂，喂，where，where，where. Where are you from ？ I'm from China.
• a-e cake take lake make face name page • e-e these Japanese Chinese • o-e nose coke rose rope hope pose • i-e time five nine white
write like lime ride • u-e pure cute huge
自然拼读法和音标的区别
• 自然拼读法是一套用自然记忆的方式，根据字母与字母间的组合 所应该发出的音，建立字母与发音的直觉音感。学习者在熟悉这 套规则后，可以基本做到看词能读，听音会写。音标是记录音素 的符号，是音素的标写符号。
UNIT1
• The alphabet letter
Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn
c和e的组合 ce 结尾[s].[s],[s].
I-c-e[ais][ais][ais]. r放前变 rice rice rice. 好多老鼠 mice mice mice. 喜欢跳舞 like to dance.
Se 结尾[z],[z],[z]. 有时也发[s],[s],[s]. [z]时 nose, blouse and these. [s]时 case mouse and goose. 铅笔放进 pencil-case . 书要放进 book-case. 好多东西放不进， 要用box and boxes.
ABOUT LETTER I I
• ir sir thirsty birthday shirt skirt • igh high night light fight tight
ABOUT LETTER O O
• oo book cook foot boot
• school noodles food
• fl
fr
• gl
gr
• kl
kr
• pl
pr
• st
sq
• wr
wh
• qu
gh kn ph str (浊化)
UNIT4 TEST
UNIT5 REVISION
• Tongue twisters（绕口令） • 关于字母组合ee的发音。
What can you see? I can see a bee. Where is the bee? It’s in the tree. What colour is the tree? It is green. I can see a bee in the green tree.
小学英语语音学习技 巧—— 自然拼读课程
PHONICS
CR
自然拼读法概念
• Phonics—自然发音法是一套用自然记忆 的方式，建立字母与发音的直觉音感。不 用借助音标，看着字母就可以直接读出该 词的发音，解决单词不会读，无法拼的问 题。 • 简单说：“自然拼读法”是教学生如何看词读音或是听音拼词的 方法。
ABOUT LETTER E E
• ee see teeth street feel meet three cheese • ea sea pea meat leaf peach teach • er mother father brother sister teacher • ey donkey monkey key • ear hear near tear year • ere here there where
3)oo并列开火车！火车来了[u][u][u:].
good, [g][u][gud] 早上遇到 Good morning. 下午遇到 Good afternoon. 晚上遇到 Good evening. 晚上睡前 Say good night. 短音[u]有book look cook. 长音[u:]有moon noon goose. Oo加r变长[ :].d-oor [d] [ ] [ ].
• or pork lorry forty north
• ow brown
•
window bow low pillow blow
• ou mouth shout mouse loud house proud
• oi/oy oil toy noise
ABOUT LETTER U U
• ur nurse purple turn burn murder
g和j的辨音 g的自然发音是[g].容易记成字母本 身音. j的自然发音是 [织] / [ ]很多小朋友 容易弄混
get good god girl go green gloves jelly just jump jacket juice
ABOUT LETTER AA
• ai tail sail paid faith gain • ay hay pay say lay • ar star bar far shark sharp park • aw law • all hall tall ball small
为什么要学习自然拼读法？
美国斯坦佛大学曾经以计算机分析字母与音位的对应关系，结果 发现17,008个常用词中——
★84%的字母与其读音是完全对应的 ★13%的字母与其读音是不完全对应的 ★3%的字母与其读音的对应关系完全无法预测
自然拼读法可以帮助学生——
＊见词能读 ＊听词能写
＊不容易遗忘 ＊提高阅读和写作能力
TONGUE TWISTERS（绕口令）
• 关于字母组合ow的发音。 Snow snow/Fall slow/ On the window/That is yellow.
UNIT6 TEST
6)ir,ir,[ ],[ ],[ ]. 舌头翘起bird,sir,birthday. 衣服包括skirt,shirt T-shirt.
.
7)ar ,ar牙疼音,去看医生要say ‘Ah ’ [a:] [a:] star [a:] [a:] bar [a:] [a:] farm shark park e放结尾不发音,ar加 e还读are. 小汽车叫做car,带着围巾坐进car. 舒服,scarf,scarf,scarf.
it's simple all can do come on boys and come on girls sing a song of a,b,c
UNIT2 VOWEL
Aa
Uu
Ee
Vowel
Oo
பைடு நூலகம்
Ii
• a apple bag cat bat hat bad jam • e egg elephant • I fish it sit is big dig • O orange from frog • U up but cut shut jump
UNIT3 CONSONANT
• 清辅音 •P •T • K,c •F •S •h
• 浊辅音 •B •D •G •V •Z •l
其他辅音字母
• Mm Nn Qq Rr Xx 半元音字母 Yy Ww
辅音字母组合（一）
• ch
sh
• tr
dr
• ts
ds
• th
th
辅音字母组合（二）
• bl
br
1.b 和 d的辨音
bad bag bed bob box body bye boy ball balloon baby brother blue black brown
dad desk dot doll door dance do day dog
c和k的组合 cat cake car cook kite kid Kavin c,c,c[k][k][k]. k,k,k[k][k][k]. c,k并列还读[k]. duck,[ d ][ ][ ] 黑色black, and 袜子sock. 夹克衫jacket,小名,昵称,nick name. My nick name is Lily. My nick name is CR. My nick name is Nick Nick Nick and Nick.
Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
SING A SONG
A,B,C,D,E,F,G sing a song of a,b,c come on boys and come on girls sing a song of a,b,c
A for Apple B for Boy C for Cat and D for Dog E for Egg and F for Fish G for Girl and H for Hand I for Ice-cream and J for Jet K for Kite and L for Lamp
g和h的字母组合
get good god girl go green gloves hello hi have has hat how head hair
g,g,g, [g][g][g]. h,h,h,[h][h][h]. gh,gh 不发音,前面字母本身音. 打招呼要用hi,加上gh还读high. Night ,light,sight,might and tight. 数字八特别记,两个元音放一起, ei读成[ei][ei][ei]. 加上 gh,eight,eight,eight.
M for Man and N for Nose O for Orange and P for Pen Q for Queen and R for Rain S for Sugar and T for Tree U for Umbrella and V for Van W for Water and X for X'mas Y for Yellow and Z for Zoo
4)ay,ay,[ei] ,[ei],[ei]. May,[m],[ei],[mei]. say.[s][ei][sei]. day,[d],[ei],[dei].前面加to 变today. way[w][ei][wei],前面加a 变away. ay喜欢去play, cr ay用crayon.
5)ee ,ee,[i:][i:][i:]. 两个眼睛放一起. bee,[b][i:][bi:]. see, [s][i:][si:]. keep, [k][i:][ki:p]. 保持干净 keep clean. Keep your hands clean. Keep the doctor away.