近五年高考真题完形填空汇总
近五年全国卷英语高考完形填空
近五年全国卷英语高考完形填空近五年广西高考完型填空集锦2008年After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with anexperienced 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own.All went 38 thatfirst week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tablesnot far from the kitchen., I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘)。
40 Before I knew it, the 41 was full of people. I moved slowly, 42every step. I remember how 43 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables, it looked different from the one I was44 on. It had nice handles (手柄),which made it 45 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 46 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved __47 youwork. It seems your tray stand has been very 48 to you, but we are getting ready to 49now, and my wife needs her 50 back.”At first his 51 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then I got it. I had setmy trays on his wife’s orthoped ic walker (助步器). I stood frozenas ice, but my face was 52 . Iwanted to get into a hole and 53 .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 54 , I have learned to be more 55 and not to be too sure of myself.36. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress 37. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised 38. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong 39. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown 40. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally 41. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table 42.A. mindingB. changingC. takingD. saving 43. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy 44. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited 45. A. slower B.lighter C. quieter D. easier 46. A. believe B. agree C. regret D.pretend 47. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having 48. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting 49. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave 50. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat 51. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need 52. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire 53. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay1近五年广西高考完型填空集锦54. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described 55. A.careful B. patient C. honest D. practical2009年The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stev enson’s imagination ___36___,recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 40 over the hills They had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, Keptindoors by the heavy rain Lloyd felt the days 42 To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some 43One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of anisland Robert 44 thatthe boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 45 “What’sthat ?” he asked “That’s the 46 treasure “ said the boy Robert suddenly 47 something of an adventure st ory in the boy’s 48 While the rain was pouring Robert sat down by the fire to write a story He would make the 49 a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd But who would he the pirate，海盗，?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 50 of a woodenleg Robert had always wanted to 51 such a man in a story 52 Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was 53So thanks to a 54 September in Scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest 55 stories in the English language.2近五年广西高考完型填空集锦36,A,However B,Therefore C,Besides D,Finally 37,A,alone B,next door C,at home D,abroad 38,A,meeting B,story C,holiday D,jib 39,A,LloydB,Robert C,Henley D,John 40,A,talk B,rest C,walk D,game 41,A,attempting B,missing C,planning D,enjoying 42,A,quiet B,dull C,busy D,cold43,A,cleaning B,writing C,drawing D,exercising 44,A,doubted B,noticed C,decided D,recognized 45,A,the sea B,the house C,Scotland D,the island 46,A,forgotten B,buried C,discovered D,unexpected 47,A,saw B,drew C,made D,learned 48,A,book B,reply C,picture D,mind 49,A,star B,hero C,writer D,child 50,A,help B,problem C,use D,bottom 51,A,praise B,produceC,include D,accept 52,A,Yet B,Also C,But D,Thus 53,A,read B,born C,hired D,written 54,A,rainy B,sunny C,cool D,windy 55,A,news B,love C,real-life D,adventure3近五年广西高考完型填空集锦2010年It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment (约会) at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would beat least 40someone would be able to see him. I saw him 39 his watch and decided, minutes 38since I was 40 busy —my patient didn’t 41 at the appointed hour,I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound. I asked himif he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 . He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46knew who he was, that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , andasked him, “And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.”I had to hold back50 as he left.Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that is. The happiest people don’t53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have. 55 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.36. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break37. A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling 38. A. ifB. beforeC. sinceD. after39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding 40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away 42. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened 43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister44. A. late B. well C. around D. there45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry 46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already 47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect 48. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied 49. A. only B. then C. thus D. still50. A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment 51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove4近五年广西高考完型填空集锦52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition 53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently 54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life2011年In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a womanremembered the first meeting of an introductory 36 course about20years ago. The professor 37 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried豆),and invited the students to 38 how many beans the jar contained.A fret 39 beans(Shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40Answer, and went on sayi ng, ”You have just 41 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 42 your own senses.”Twenty years later,the43 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 44 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 45 into an unknowns world invisible(无形的) to the 46 , which can be discovered only through scientific 47 . But theseventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation. She was just 49 tounderstand the world .And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51 . Theprofessor, however, said that it was 52 . He was taking away heronly 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute(替代). “I remember feeling small and 54 .” The womansays, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 55 the course theafte rnoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.”36.A.art B.history C. science D.math 37.A.searched for B.looked atC.got throughD.marched into 38.A.count B.guess C.report D.watch39.A.warning B.giving C.turning away D.listening to 40.A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult 41.A.learned B.prepared C.taughtD.taken 42.A.lose B.trust C.sharpen D.show43.A.lecturer B.scientist C.speaker D.woman 44.A.describedB.respectedC.sawD.served 45.A.voyage B.movement C.change D.rush46.A.professor B.eye C.knowledge D.light47.A.model B.senses C.spirit D.methods5近五年广西高考完型填空集锦48.A.hear B.make C.present D.refuse49.A.suggesting B.beginning C.pretending D.waiting 50.A.believedB.doubtedC.provedD.explained51.A.growth B.strength C.faith D.truth52.A.firm B.interesting C.wrong D.acceptable 53.A.task B.too lC.successD.connection54.A.cruel B.proud C.frightened D.brave55.A.dropped B.stared C.passed D.missed2012年Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language ofall !It speaks 36 thanwords. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 , And bodylanguage is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures，文化，.Indeed,what is calledbody language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it . 41 ,different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the48. The Norwegian, very room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 _.Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a partof it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . Butwhatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be 55 _.36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further 37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages 38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean 39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult 40. A.well B. far C. much D. long 41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short 42. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings 43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. strangers B. Relatives C. neighbours D. enemies45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means 46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment 47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following 48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out 50.A. weaknessB. carelessnessC. friendlinessD. coldness6近五年广西高考完型填空集锦51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich 53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness 54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice 55. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased7。
2024高考英语完形填空历年真题归纳总结
2024高考英语完形填空历年真题归纳总结2024高考英语完型填空历年真题归纳总结英语完型填空是英语高考中的重要部分，考查考生对语言语法和词汇的理解与运用能力。
为了帮助学生更好地备考，下面将对2024高考英语完型填空的历年真题进行归纳总结。
以往的高考英语完型填空中，主要涉及到以下几个方面的内容：词汇运用、动词时态和形式、固定搭配、语法结构和句型转换等。
下面将分别进行总结。
1. 词汇运用在完型填空中，经常考察学生对词汇的准确运用。
要注意选择与句子语境相符的词语，确保句意完整和通顺。
特别是考察同义词、近义词、反义词的替换，需要学生具备一定的词汇积累和理解能力。
2. 动词时态和形式动词的时态和形式也是完型填空的考点之一。
学生需要根据句子的时态和语境，选择正确的动词形式。
时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等，要注意时态的一致性。
3. 固定搭配完型填空中常常出现一些固定搭配，学生需要熟悉并正确运用这些固定搭配。
例如，"make a difference"（产生影响）"take care of"（照顾）等。
掌握这些固定搭配可以极大地提高填空准确性和语法正确性。
4. 语法结构和句型转换英语完型填空还考察学生对语法结构和句型转换的掌握。
例如，被动语态、倒装句、虚拟语气等。
学生需要理解句子的结构和语法规则，确保句子的逻辑连贯和语法正确。
综上所述，2024年高考英语完型填空历年真题归纳总结主要包括词汇运用、动词时态和形式、固定搭配、语法结构和句型转换等方面的内容。
希望同学们在备考过程中注重积累词汇、理解语法规则，并多做历年真题进行练习，加强对完型填空题型的熟悉和掌握。
相信通过努力，大家一定可以在高考中取得好成绩！。
高考英语2024完形填空历年题目全集
高考英语2024完形填空历年题目全集完形填空是高考英语考试中的一大题型，要求考生根据上下文语境，选择最佳答案，填入空格中，使得整个短文连贯完整。
下面是高考英语2024年历年完形填空题的全集，供同学们进行练习和复习。
第一篇：Many years ago, a farmer had the misfortune to have his horse ran away. All the people in the village came to see him except for one old man. "Whata terrible luck!" the people said to the man. "Maybe, it is," said the old man.One week later, the horse came back with twenty wild horses. Evenmore 1 , the old man still didn't come to congratulate(祝贺)the farmer. "How great!" the people cried. "Maybe, it is," said the old man.The next day, the farmer's son tried to 2 one of the wild horses, but he 3 and broke his leg(腿). So all the people 4 to see him, and they said, "What a misfortune!" "Maybe, it is," said the old man.Just then, the war began. All the young 5 were sent to be soldiers, except for the son of the farmer because he could hardly 6 with his broken leg. "How lucky you are!" the people said to the farmer. "Maybe, it is," said the old man.This simple story tells us that we shouldn’t 7 too much on what happens and our judgment(判断)may be 8 .1. A. worse B. better C. important D. serious2. A. catch B. find C. ride D. buy3. A. fell B. hurt C. hit D. fell ill4. A. went B. wanted C. came D. agreed5. A. men B. women C. boys D. girls6. A. run B. jump C. push D. live7. A. learn B. argue C. judge D. hear8. A. wrong B. right C. easy D. difficult第二篇：Have you ever heard that robots will take over the world? Maybe it’s true! A special robot called Mini has been put to work in China. Mini can take care of 1baby pigs very easily. Experts say that Mini is a kind of baby sitter that speaks "pig language".Mini can do many things. It can give the 2 pigs food and say, "time to eat." The pig babies listen and eat when Mini tells them 3.Mini can also clean the place where the baby pigs 4 . It can give them a massage (按摩) when they are tired. Scientists designed Mini to be 5 and nice to pigs. It can sing soft 6 to the pigs, too.The Chinese 7 want to let Mini do the work of taking care of baby pigs in many places. They can 8 that one day Mini robots will be everywhere, and they will help people in 9 other ways. Maybe one day, Mini robots will become big 10 of the world.1. A. small B. big C. large D. tall2. A. larger B. smaller C. little D. few3. A. too B. so C. well D. bad4. A. eating B. sleeping C. playing D. living5. A. tall B. thin C. kind D. strong6. A. books B. stories C. words D. letters7. A. farmers B. scientists C. workers D. engineers8. A. hope B. imagine C. believe D. know9. A. common B. necessary C. different D. strange10. A. friends B. children C. members D. robots希望以上的历年完形填空题对同学们的备考有所帮助，祝大家取得好成绩！。
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father and I are moving gracefully(优雅地) across the floor. Around and around we go, 1 and nodding to the other dancers. We are the best dancers on the floor, they tell us. My father holds my hand and smiles at me. All the years that I 2 to dance with him disappear now. And those 3 times come back.I remember when I was almost three and my father came home from work, he pulled me intohis 4 and began to dance me around the table. We danced through the years. One night when I was fifteen, I was 5 in some painful feelings. My father asked me to dance with him. “Come on,” he said, “let's get the 6 on the run.” When I turned away from him, my father put his hand on my shoulder, and I 7 out of the chair shouting, “Don't touch me! I am sick and 8 of dancing with you!” I saw the 9 on his face, but words were out and I could not call them back. I ran to my room crying 10 .We did not dance together after that night. My father waited up for me through my high school and college years when I danced my way out of his 11 . Many years later, soon after his 12 picked up from a heart problem, my mother wrote that they had 13 a dance club. “You remember how your father loves to dance.” Yes, I remembered. My eyes filled up with14 . I knew he was waiting for a(an) 15 from me, but I could never find the right words.As my parent's 50th wedding anniversary 16 , I knew 17 I wanted to do was dance once more with my father. On the big day, in the party after the dinner, my parents danced around the room with the other dancers. I walked 18 the dancing people, looking directly into my father's eyes, “Excuse me, but I believe this is my dance.” My father stood 19 . Our eyes met and traveled back to that night when I was fifteen. In a(an) 20 voice, I said, “Let's get the unhappiness on the run.” My father bowed(鞠躬) and said, “Oh, yes. I've been waiting for you.”1. A. laughing B. crying C. speaking D. joking2. A. refused B. hated C. used D. hid3. A. happy B. hard C. early D. unhappy4. A. head B. hands C. arms D. face5. A. covered B. settled C. stopped D. lost6. A. feelings B. unhappiness C. pains D. regret7. A. ran B. waved C. walked D. jumped8. A. tired B. concerned C. uninterested D. frightened9. A. disappointment B. hurt C. attitude D. anger10. A. formally B. incorrectly C. loudly D. hardly11. A. control B. floor C. life D. field12. A. speed B. heart C. body D. health13. A. joined B. left C. started D. trained14. A. loving B. remembering C. worrying D. dancing15. A. answer B. change C. apology D. praise16. A. appeared B. passed C. held D. came17. A. how B. what C. that D. who18. A. through B. around C. over D. across19. A. up B. still C. behind D. out20. A. confident B. careful C. amused D. shaking【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者从小就跟随父亲跳舞，但一次无知和冲动伤害了父亲的心。
2023全国高考真题英语汇编：完形填空2
2023全国高考真题英语汇编完形填空2（2023·全国·高考真题）Recently I was very busy and I needed a timeout. So I decided to drive to the supermarket and pick up dinner instead of doing my usual 1 .In the supermarket, I took fat and juicy chicken and some warm cornbread. As the cashier began processing my items, I 2 my bag for my credit card. However, I realized my wallet was not there. In 3 , I told the cashier I had left my money at home and apologized sincerely, offering to 4 my items to where I 5 them. Just at that moment the supermarket owner appeared, saying “Please, take everything home and 6 the dinner. It’s on the house tonight!” I tried to 7 the lovely offer but he 8 a dark chocolate bar near the counter and said, “Here! Take this, too!” His act of 9 lifted everybody present. I thanked him 10 for making my day.When I approached home, as I 11 into my driveway, I saw my next-door neighbor had just mowed my lawn (草坪). He was putting on the finishing touches, clearing the cut grass. Feeling 12 , I jumped out of my car and asked him how much he wanted for his 13 , to which he replied,“Nothing at all. The lawn needed doing.” He 14 me off summarily as he returned to his home. A second scoop of good 15 had landed in my lap, which again reminded me kindness is everywhere in the world.1．A．walking B．cooking C．shopping D．teaching2．A．reached into B．stared at C．put aside D．watched over3．A．anger B．amazement C．satisfaction D．embarrassment4．A．clear B．show C．pack D．return5．A．bought B．put C．took D．ate6．A．enjoy B．prepare C．donate D．deliver7．A．appreciate B．withdraw C．decline D．ensure8．A．looked at B．picked up C．showed off D．put away9．A．courage B．generosity C．faith D．bravery10．A．hurriedly B．curiously C．hesitantly D．sincerely11．A．searched B．dug C．crashed D．pulled12．A．regretful B．excited C．nervous D．energetic13．A．efforts B．talent C．guidance D．goods14．A．sent B．drove C．waved D．turned15．A．appetite B．deal C．fortune D．reputation（2023·全国·高考真题）The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to 16 a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the17 . Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often 18 .I 19 beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He 20 handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and 21 the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyadlooked puzzled, and then 126 :“Oh this isn’t for the 127 I had. I take that as a 128 . No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people, 129 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 130 and should be rewarded.111．A．cleaner B．chemist C．nurse D．doctor112．A．grades B．meanings C．needs D．expectations113．A．brushed aside B．put to the test C．brought under discussion D．taken into account 114．A．departing B．escaping C．retiring D．recovering115．A．attempting B．choosing C．pausing D．promising116．A．eventually B．fortunately C．casually D．secretly117．A．assessing B．requiring C．forming D．proving118．A．slightly B．accidentally C．slowly D．happily119．A．grateful B．thoughtful C．sorrowful D．fearful120．A．surprise B．delight C．curiosity D．disappointment 121．A．operating B．thinking C．hesitating D．leaving122．A．sorry B．hello C．goodbye D．yes123．A．reached B．consulted C．introduced D．persuaded124．A．wished B．pretended C．failed D．refused125．A．enjoying B．doing C．securing D．starting126．A．repeated B．recited C．replied D．reported127．A．courage B．patience C．duty D．care128．A．goal B．given C．push D．greeting129．A．risking B．changing C．saving D．building130．A．honour B．ability C．opening D．extra参考答案1．B 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案全国高考英语完形填空试题及答案阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
I was a single mother with two small children, working full time and trying to get through college. I was determined to make a better life for my family, but it was a struggle. Then I met Mrs. Parks. She was my teacher for a class on children's literature. She was an 1 woman with a gentle, kind spirit. She took a 2 in me and saw something 3 than I could see in myself.One day, after class, she asked to see me in her office. I was 4 , thinking that I had done something wrong. When I got there, she handed me an envelope. Inside was a check for $500. She told me that she had 5 a scholarship for me to help me finish school. I was 6 . I couldn't believe that someone would do something like that for me.Mrs. Parks didn't 7 stop there. Over the next several years, she continued to 8 me in many ways. She gave me books and 9 me about scholarships and grants. She even 10 me to other people who could help me.I graduated from college with honors and went on to earn two graduate degrees. I have hada successful career, and I owe it all to Mrs. Parks, who believed in me when I didn't believe in myself.Mrs. Parks taught me that one person can make a 11 in someone's life. She taught me to believe in myself and to never give up on my dreams. I will always be 12 for her kindness and her belief in me.1. A. energetic B. elderly C. aggressive D. humorous2. A. chance B. risk C. break D. look3. A. more B. less C. similar D. different4. A. curious B. excited C. nervous D. disappointed5. A. applied for B. paid for C. called for D. looked for6. A. confused B. grateful C. ashamed D. disappointed7. A. ever B. even C. never D. always8. A. support B. reject C. ignore D. mock9. A. warned B. told C. asked D. taught10. A. introduced B. drove C. lent D. followed11. A. suggestion B. difference C. request D. promise12. A. ashamed B. grateful C. angry D. disappointed答案：1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. B全国高考英语完形填空试题及答案阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
2024高考英语专题完形填空历年真题集锦
2024高考英语专题完形填空历年真题集锦[注意：本文按照完形填空的形式来组织内容]In the following passage, there are 10 blanks, in which something has been left out. Read the passage carefully and choose the best word for each blank. Fill in each blank with the most appropriate option.Winter in New Zealand is different from winter in many other places. There can be heavy snowfalls in some areas, but snow is not 1 the country. Most parts of New Zealand do not have a 2 climate in winter.In the South Island, the weather in winter can be cold, and there may be snow in the mountains. But in many areas, the weather is not very 3 . It is much milder than in other places that are 4 the same latitude. In some parts of the North Island, the climate is cool but not cold.In the South Island, it can be quite 5 in winter. This means the days are quite short,and the nights are quite long. In some parts of the South Island, the sun may not rise until after 8 am, and it will 6 by 5 pm.Winter is not the most popular time for 7 , but it is a great time for adventure sports. The South Island has many ski fields. The North Island has some places where you can go skiing too. These include the Ruapehu Ski Area and the Turoa Ski Area.Winter is a great time for wildlife spotting too. You can see penguins, seals, whales, and 8 rare sea birds. It is also the time when you can see the beautiful glowworms. These are tiny creatures that live in caves 9 the country. They glow like tiny lights in the dark caves.If you like winter sports, or if you enjoy beautiful scenery and wildlife, New Zealand is a 10 place to visit in the winter.1. A. special B. frequent C. common D. popular2. A. mild B. warm C. hot D. cold3. A. unbearable B. moderate C. extreme D. severe4. A. on B. for C. at D. in5. A. long B. dark C. warm D. short6. A. disappear B. set C. fade D. disappear7. A. adventure B. traveling C. relaxation D. vacation8. A. such B. as C. for D. including9. A. across B. over C. throughout D. inside10.A. perfect B. suitable C. suitable D. wonderful答案解析：1. C2. D3. B4. D5. D6. B7. A8. B9. D 10. DWinter in New Zealand is different from winter in many other places. There can be heavy snowfalls in some areas, but snow is not 1 common in the country. Most parts of New Zealand do not have a 2 cold climate in winter.In the South Island, the weather in winter can be cold, and there may be snow in the mountains. But in many areas, the weather is not very 3 severe.It is much milder than in other places that are 4 at the same latitude. In some parts of the North Island, the climate is cool but not cold.In the South Island, it can be quite 5 dark in winter. This means the days are quite short, and the nights are quite long. In some parts of the South Island, the sun may not rise until after 8 am, and it will 6 set by 5 pm.Winter is not the most popular time for 7 vacation, but it is a great timefor adventure sports. The South Island has many ski fields. The North Island has some places where you can go skiing too. These include the RuapehuSki Area and the Turoa Ski Area.Winter is a great time for wildlife spotting too. You can see penguins, seals, whales, and 8 other rare sea birds. It is also the time when you can see the beautiful glowworms. These are tiny creatures that live in caves 9 inside the country. They glow like tiny lights in the dark caves.If you like winter sports, or if you enjoy beautiful scenery and wildlife, New Zealand is a 10 wonderful place to visit in the winter.以上是关于2024高考英语专题完形填空历年真题集锦的文章内容。
2010-2022高考英语完形填空真题--全国1卷乙卷 (含答案)
Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there’s something highly exciting about 41 someone else’s glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably 42 at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies 43 .For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was 44 as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric”(自我中心的) creatures. But our 45 research results in child developmental psychology 46 that idea.We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC. Each 47 sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or 48 . We then asked the child if she could 49 or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn’t. The same 50 happened when the adult covered her own mouth: 51 children said that they couldn’t 52 to her.A number of 53 ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects 54 the questions and knew 55 what was asked of them. Their 56 to the questions reflected their true 57 that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.”They simply 58 mutual(相互的) recognition and regard. Our 59 suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method 60 when others use it.41. A. following B. taking C. escaping D. directing42. A. clever B. bad C. scared D. quick43. A. exposed B. examined C. untouched D. imbalanced44. A. supported B. guaranteed C. imagined D. interpreted45. A. disappointing B. mixed C. surprising D. desired46. A. explained B. confirmed C. contradicted D. tested47. A. parent B. child C. researcher D. doctor48. A. feet B. nose C. hands D. ears49. A. see B. help C. reach D. fool50. A. event B. thing C. action D. accident51. A. Yet B. Now C. Soon D. Once52. A. speak B. listen C. turn D. wave53. A. instructions B. descriptions C. experiments D. assumptions54. A. comprehended B. predicted C. explored D. ignored55. A. partly B. honestly C. vaguely D. exactly56. A. responses B. approaches C. contribution D. sensitivity57. A. ability B. belief C. identity D. purpose58. A. hold back B. relate to C. insist on D. make up59. A. limitations B. requirements C. theories D. findings60. A. tentative B. impressive C. creative D. effectiveSimply saying thank you doesn’t seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a 41 just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different 42 of gratitude(感谢).My thoughts were soon 43 . We had a woman patient who was 44 from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while 45 to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was 46 discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, 47 the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though 48 _, and was ready for discharge(出院) after four weeks.She was 49 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her 50 at her recovery. As she was 51 she was eager to say 52 to each of us in the nursing team. When she 53 one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague 54 to accept it, saying that we were all just 55 our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then 56 : “Oh this isn’t for the _57__ I had. I take that as a 58 . No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people, 59 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 60 and should be rewarded.41. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor42. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations43. A. brushed aside B. put to the test C. brought under discussion D. taken into account44. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering45. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising46. A. eventually B fortunately C. casually D. secretly47. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving48. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily49. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful50. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D. disappointment51. A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving52. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. yes53 A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded54. A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused55. A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting56. A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reported57. A. courage B. patience C. duty D. care58. A. goal B. given C. push D. greeting59. A. risking B. changing C. saving D. building60. A. honour B. ability C. opening D. extraSince our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The __41__ is obvious. If we __42__ it is a door, they’ll want to go outside __43__. It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the __44__. But our insisting it’s __45__ a window has kept them from __46__ millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll __47__ and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a __48__. I wonder if __49__ shou ld always tell the truth no matter the __50__. I have a very strong __51__ that the lie we’re telling is doing __52__ damage to our children. Windows and doors have __53__ metaphorical (比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely kn ow is a door. What if later in __54__ they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity of some sort, and __55__ opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just __56__ it and wonder, “What if it isn’t a door?” That is, “What if it isn’t a __57__ opportunity?”Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the __58__ is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just __59__ repeatedly having to say, “No. We can’t go outside now.” Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t __60__ to open them and walk through.41. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case42. A. admit B. believe C. mean D. realize43. A. gradually B. constantly C. temporarily D. casually44. A. result B. danger C. method D. truth45. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly46. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving D. attempting47. A. win out B. give up C. wake up D. stand out48. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact49. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers50. A. restrictions B. explanations C. differences D. consequences51. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt52. A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral53. A. traditional B. important C. double D. original54. A. life B. time C. reply D. history55. A. by comparison with B. in addition to C. regardless of D. instead of56. A. get hold of B. stare at C. knock on D. make use of57. A. real B. typical C. similar D. limited58. A. safety rule B. comfort zone C. bottom line D. top secret59. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept60. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intendEvery year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the to p. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquireDuring my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he 55 me: “the absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behaviorWhile high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 . This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club’s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated58. A. Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. However59. A. required B. caused C. allowed D. expected60. A. easy B. popular C. quick D. newA Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 --Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promiseMy kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ 41 my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend” there would 46 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47 . I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do! All the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of 52 , he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 55 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 ! Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have 58 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 , it also gave my kids the 60 taste of h elping others. It’ll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected52. A . toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simpleAs a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 52 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their driver’s license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .41. A. principle B. habit C. way D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly- collected D. half-filled47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely54. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D. discovered55. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan56. A. great B. strong C. difficult D. correct57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleaguesI went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which w as to make us more 36 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ 37 a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members,38 , chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞) or blindfolds (眼罩).Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary46 .I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels. I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair is not going to be a (an) 53 task.My wheelchair experiment was soon 54 . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 55 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.36. A. curious about B. interested in C. aware of D. careful with37. A. cure B. prevent C. adopt D. analyze38. A. instead B. strangely C. as usual D. like me39. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing40. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting41. A. height B. force C. skill D. weight42. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped43. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles44. A. place B. action C. play D. effect45. A. operation B. communication C. transportation D. production46. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment47. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable48. A. yet B. just C. still D. even49. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided50. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted51. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized52. A. path B. position C. direction D. way53. A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra54. A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished55. A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnessesBody language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication (非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact even with friends, certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 --which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 .36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further37. A. sands B. invitations C. feelings D. messages38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult40. A. well B. far C. much D. long41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short42. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice55. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleasedIn our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 36 course about 20 years ago.The professor 37 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans (豆), and invited the students to 38 how many beans the jar contained. After 39 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40 answer, and went on saying, “You have just 41 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 42 your own senses.”Twenty years later, the 43 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 44 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 45 into an unknown world invisible (无形的) to the 46 , which can be discovered only through scientific 47 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51 . The professor, however, said that it was 52 . He was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute (替代). “I remember feeling small and 54 .” The woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 55 the course the afternoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.”36. A. art B. history C. science D. math37. A. searched for B. looked at C. got through D. marched into38. A. count B. guess C. report D. watch39. A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. listening to40. A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult41. A. learned B. prepared C. taught D. taken42. A. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. taken43. A. lecturer B. scientist C. speaker D. woman44. A. described B. respected C. saw D. served45. A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush46. A. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light47. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods48. A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse49. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting50. A. believed B. doubted C. proved D. explained51. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth52. A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable53. A. task B. tool C. success D. action54. A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave55. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed。
2024年高考英语完形填空历年真题精细分析
2024年高考英语完形填空历年真题精细分析完形填空是高考英语试卷中常见的一种题型，要求考生在一段文章中选择合适的词语或短语填入空白处，使得整个文章语意通顺、逻辑连贯。
下面将对2024年高考英语完形填空的历年真题进行精细分析，帮助考生更好地应对这一题型。
第一篇Once there was a poor man who had a "borrowed" watch. He would wear it to the (1) _____, trying to show off as if it were his own.One day, he met a (2) _____ on his way. The boy was poor (3) _____, but still, he was (4) _______ enough to say, "Hello! I have a sports watch. Do you want to see it?" "No thanks," the man replied (5) ______. "It's nothing special."The man thought to himself, "If the boy can own a watch and show off, then I can do it, (6) ______." And he gave the boy his borrowed watch as security (7) ______ the boy's watch.He (8) ______ off to tell everyone that he had bought a new watch. He showed it to his neighbors, his friends, and even to the rich people in the village. They (9) ______ the watch, but they couldn't understand how a poor man without a job could (10) ______ such an expensive thing.One day, the man came to a pawnshop to (11)_____. Seeing the pawnbroker (当铺老板) carefully examine his watch, the man (12)______~what would he say when the owner told him it was only made of brass, not gold?"It's real gold!", the owner cried. "How much do you want for it?" The man was so surprised that he couldn't believe it. Perhaps the watch was (13)______ a valuable thing!(14) ______, the man ran all the way home. When he arrived, the boy smiled and handed (15) _____ the man's watch. The man returned the borrowed watch as promised and said, "Thank you for letting me know the watch is so valuable. But why didn't you tell me earlier?"(16) ______, The boy smiled and said, "You see, many people have something valuable, but they do not know how to appreciate (欣赏) it. If I had told you earlier that your watch was gold, you would have stayed at home, looking at it and feeling very happy. You wouldn't (17) ______ anyone else to find out how much your watch was worth!" The man was ashamed, (18) ______ he knew what the boy said was true.1. A) cinema B) church C) market D) workplace2. A) worker B) boy C) stranger D) neighbor3. A) enough B) too much C) only D) all alone4. A) smart B) strong C) curious D) skilled5. A) smoothly B)patiently C)rarely D)politely6. A) too B)instead C) once again D) once more7. A) for B) of C) about D) with8. A) traveled B) showed C) hurried D) showed off9. A) sold B)found C) noticed D) agreed10. A) find B)mark C)buy D) afford11. A) borrow B) sell C) repair D) pawn12. A) worried B) promised C) managed guessed13. A) still B) even C)ever D) never14. A) Excitedly B) sadly C) Slowly D) immediately15. A) off B) away C) in D) up16. A) Anyhow B) Finally C) Therefore So17. A) teach B)advice C) allow D)cause18. A) because B) and C) but D) so解析：这篇完形填空是一个寓言故事，讲述了一个贫穷的人借来的手表的故事。
2020-2021年历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案
2020-2021年历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空Once upon a time, there was a king who had twin sons. There was some 1 about which one had been born first. As they grew up, the king sought out a 2 way of choosing one of them as the crown prince.One day he said, "My sons, the 3 will come when one of you must succeed (继任) me as king. The 4 of power are very heavy. To find out which of you is 5 able to bear them cheerfully, I'm sending you to one of my advisors, who will place equal burdens on your 6 . My crown will go to the one who first 7 bearing his burden."The brothers 8 together at once. Soon they met a weak and 9 woman struggling under a heavy weight. One of the boys suggested that they stop to help her. The other 10 , "We have a burden of our own to worry about. Let's be on our way."So the second son 11 on while the first stayed behind to help the woman. As he continued, the first son found others who needed 12 : a blind man who needed assistanceto go home and a lost child whom he carried back to her 13 parents.Eventually he did reach his father's advisor, 14 his own burden, and went back home with it 15 on his shoulders. When he arrived back at the palace, his brother met him at the gate and greeted him with 16 . "I don't understand, " the brother said. "I 17 Father the burden was too heavy to carry. How did you 18 it alone?"The future king replied 19 , "I suppose by helping others carry their burdens. I 20 the strength to bear my own."1. A. difference B. concern C. surprise D. confusion2. A. convenient B. fair C. simple D. familiar3. A. hour B. day C. month D. year4. A. burdens B. benefits C. shares D. desires5. A. worse B. harder C. better D. rougher6. A. shoulders B. hands C. head D. back7. A. leaves B. flees C. stays D. returns8. A. set aside B. set out C. set up D. set down9. A. excited B. disappointed C. aged D. surprised10. A. proposed B. suggested C. agreed D. objected11. A. hurried B. looked C. planned D. insisted12. A. effort B. help C. courage D. confidence13. A. tired B. trapped C. worried D. frightened14. A. bore B. shared C. removed D. lessened15. A. fearfully B. frequently C. hopelessly D. safely16. A. pleasure B. sadness C. admiration D. fear17. A. told B. scolded C. delighted D. comforted18. A. transport B. direct C. manage D. find19. A. carelessly B. painfully C. proudly D. thoughtfully20. A. lost B. lacked C. found D. measured【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）A；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）A；（18）C；（19）D；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，国王有一对双胞胎孩子，在他们长大的过程中，国王找到了一种公平的方式来选择他们中的一位作为王储。
历届高考英语完形填空真题8套(含答案)
历届高考英语完形填空真题专项练习及答案8套（适用于高中英语老师和高中生）It’s about 250 miles f rom the hills of west-central I owa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run offBack home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxietyA local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vainEhlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. "It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 ."I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile."56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willingIt was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be ___41___ to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, ___42___ working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” ___43___ by the Italian police where things ___44___ on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look ___45___above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder ___46___ until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.41. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted42. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried43. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run44. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden45. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real46. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargainWhen Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he ___47___ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had ___48___ from Turin. His son, age 15, who had ___49___ an art appreciation class, thought that there was something ____50____ about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he ____51____ it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French ____52____ he had never heard of. He bought a book and was ____53____ to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same ____54____ as his father’s painting.47. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought48. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved49. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led50. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural51. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed52. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor53. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready54. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden“That’s the garden in our picture,”Nicolo’s son told his father. They ____55____ learned that the painting they ____56____was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They ____57____ the other painting and learned that it was ____58____ Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The ____59____ called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were ____60____ and worth as much as $50 million.55. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D. temporarily56. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole57. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied58. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically59. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police60. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presentsTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worryI was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors，I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A.talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knewThe instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You 58 my life!”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeDuring my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beatMaurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situationTen years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me: “The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior41-45 B,C,A,D,D; 46-50 C,B,D,C,B; 51-55 C,A,C,B,A; 55-60 D,B,A,D,AThe small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—41 six months out of the year.41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. preciselyOf course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism of fice. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker—it’s like on a44 day.”42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warmBut that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below. Wednesday, residents（居民）of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam（束）of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras47. A. remembered B. forecast C. received D. imagined48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows50. A. day B. night C. month D. year51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped“People have b een 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s58 residents."It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store57. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy60. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharingA Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But 41 apply. You must be na med Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian 42 .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不可转让）45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the 50 passports, “More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of 53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41-45 C,B,D,A,A; 46-50 B,A,C,C,B 51-55 A,D,D,C,B 56-60 D,B,C,A,D41. A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations42.A. Origin B. passport C. accent D. friend43. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship44. A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go no sale D. come into effect45. A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule46. A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining47. A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy48. A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide49. A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment50. A. same B. right C. now D. real51. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying60. A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. luckyWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,”Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger.” “Well, I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trustWhen I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 41 Miller King, who was the best 42 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 43 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 44 . He looked very 45 , but he didn’t cry.That season, I 46 all of Miller’s records while he 47 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 48 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 49 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 50 going over a fence—which wasn’t 51 to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 52 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 53 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 54 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 55 . Thank you for filling in for 56 .”His words freed me from my bad 57 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 58 ahead of me. I was right to have 59 him. From that day on，I grew 60 and a little more real.41. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with42. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player43. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure44. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training45. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed46. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried47. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched48. A. and B. then C. but D. thus49. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice50. A. stuck B. hurt C. tired D. lost51. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit52. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology53. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed54. A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe55. A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally56. A. us B. yourself C. me D. them57. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams58. A. still B. also C. yet D. just59. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired60. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. coolerB,D,A,C,A; B,D,C,C,A, 51-55 B,C,B,D,A 56-60 C,D,A,D,B。
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者因为妈妈的早逝，过着艰难的生活，所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。
完形填空真题汇编(适合浙江及新高考地区)高三英语二轮复习(2)
完形填空●2024●2024年浙江卷1月●While taking a 20hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in the northwestern China, Ihad the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful ___41___ with a local that alltravelers long for. A young Chinese man ___42___ me on the train. My ___43___ friend spokevirtually no English, so I happily took the ___44___ to practice my Chinese.●Over several hours he would tell me about how he had ___45___ a twoyear professional school toquickly find a job ___46___ highways in order to help support his family. Perhaps most ___47___,however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor. Withoutbatting an eye he would ___48___ a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literaryinfluence of American ___49___ as a whole. “And what do you all learn about Russian authors?” I___50___ him asking at one point.●It would have been easy to ___51___ my assumptions about this highway builder who had never beenmore than a few hundred miles from home. But this highly informed, ___52___, and admirable personprevented me doing so. In the course of a couple of hours, he ___53___ me just how much one can gain from ___54___ with an open mind, and a willingness to ___55___ with locals from all walks of life.●41. A. experiment B. encounter C. petition D. appointment●42. A. treated B. saved C. lectured D. approached●43. A. true B. socalled C. new D. longlost●44. A. chance B. advice C. trouble D. right●45. A. visited B. financed C. attended D. founded●46. A. building B. sweeping C. checking D. guarding●47. A. typical B. obvious C. natural D. remarkable●48. A. publish B. quote С. copy D. download●49. A. writers B. historians C. workers D. students●50. A. anticipate B. imagine C. recall D. catch●51. A. look into B. rely on C. go over D. deal with●52. A. wellbehaved B. multiskilled C. warmhearted D. selfeducated●53. A. asked B. warned C. showed D. promised●54. A. traveling B. reading C. searching D. teaching●55. A. cooperate B. side C. negotiate D. engage●2023●2023年全国卷新高考卷I●On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners peted in a crosscountry race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have____41____ the course earlier than she did. Her ____42____ came because she was carrying a____43____ across the finish line.●As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than twothirds of the way through her ____44____when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She ____45____ to help her fellow runner, DanielleLenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with ____46____. She couldn’t. Baileythen ____47____ to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, thenanother 300 feet to where Lenoue could get ____48____ attention.●Once there, Lenoue was ____49____ and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she hadserious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme ____50____ to make it tothat aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.●As for Bailey, she is more ____51____ about why her act is considered a big ____52____. “She w asjust crying. I couldn’t ____53____ her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”●Although the two young women were strangers before the ____54____, they’ve since bee friends.Neither won the race, but the ____55____ of human kindness won the day.●41. A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished●42. A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse●43. A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. petitor●44. A. race B. school C. town D. training●45. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised●46. A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice●47. A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down●48. A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal●49. A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated●50. A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness●51. A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged●52. A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal●53. A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand●54. A. ride B. test C. meet D. show●55. A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange●2023年全国卷新高考卷II●In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They hadto move to Virginia but they were on a very tight ___41___. They could not afford to pay for ___42___ for their dog, Tiffy, and ___43___ wanted to take her with them.●It just ___44___ that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who ___45___ totake Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to ___46___ Tiffy.●When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very ___47___. George, the husband, was trying to be calm,but I could tell this was ___48___ for him, having to leave his dog to a ___49___ and trust thateverything would _____50_____.●After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me _____51_____ Tiffy into the plane. Ipromised to take care of Tiffy and _____52_____ them as soon as we got to Kansas City.●The flight was _____53_____, and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she _____54_____ withKaren and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so _____55_____ and sent mea nice email with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.●41. A. turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection●42. A. food B. shelter C. medicine D. transportation●43. A. desperately B. temporarily C. secretly D. originally●44. A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed●45. A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed●46. A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up●47. A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious●48. A. hard B. fine C. mon D. lucky●49. A. coworker B. passenger C. stranger D. neighbor●50. A. speed up B. work out C. e back D. take off●51. A. feed B. follow C. change D. load●52. A. call B. join C. leave D. serve●53. A. unnecessary B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. uneventful●54. A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed●55. A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic●2023年浙江卷1月●The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to 41 aunique honey harvest. Here, in southeast Ethiopia, handcarved beehives( 蜂箱 ) are placed in the 42 .Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often 43 .●I 44 beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad beganpreparations. He 45 _ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and 46 the bunch tocreate a torch( 火把 ). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunkof a tree, Ziyad began 47 . He stopped every few minutes to move the 48 _ higher up the tree trunk.●49 _, Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he50 towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out asharp cry. Within seconds, he'd 51 the trunk and was back on the ground.●It was too 52 to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed 53 _. Baby bees werestill in the honeybs(蜂巢). The adult bees were 54 and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree.He had to wait for the right _55 to go back up.●41. A. share B. CollectC. celebrateD. witness●42. A. courtyards B. fields C. treetops D. caves●43. A. urgent B. dangerous C. expensive D. pointless●44. A. searched B. recognised C. followed D. invited●45. A. gathered B. cleaned C. dropped D. checked●46. A. shook B. lit C. measured D. decorated●47. A. jumping B. talking C. testing D. climbing●48. A. hives B. leaves C. rope D. honey●49. A. Finally B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Immediately●50. A. backed B. dived C. shouted D. inched●51. A. cut off B. gone up C. slid down D. held onto●52. A. high B. early C. fast D. close●53. A. hatching B. training C. sowing D. trading●54. A. curious B. hungry C. bored D. angry●55. A. moment B. equipment C. person D. order●2022●2022年全国卷新高考卷I●My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.●Some of our ___21___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once,we ___22___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___23___ that our 15monthold boy would fall into the creek(小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. Hewas ___24___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___25___ tying him up, I just kepta close eye on him. It ___26___ —he didn’t end up in the creek. My threeyearold, however, did.●Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___27___, but stormsmove in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___28___ our peaceful morning trip. The ___29___ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to ____30____ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No ____31____. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there ____32____, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were ____33____.●Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of____34____, wondering what camping fun and ____35____ we will experience next.●21. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries●22. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled●23. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried●24. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. unfortable D. unafraid●25. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for●26. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed●27. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off●28. A. arranged B. interrupted C. pleted D. recorded●29. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed●30. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix●31. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal●32. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly●33. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right●34. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement●35. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict●2022年全国卷新高考卷II●Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25yearold isdoing it ___21___ . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive ___22___ , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel ___23___ .●They’re part of a new form of the ___24___ economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughouttheir nocost stays in ___25___ homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s ___26___ .●It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully ___27___ their trips, scheduling their days aroundthe pets that are sometimes difficult to ___28___ . But house sitting also offers a level of ___29___they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like ____30____ at a friend’s house,” Jessica says.●The couple has a high ____31____ rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyondthe homeowner’s ____32____ . For Jessica, that means ____33____ plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house ____34____ and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right ____35____ ,” she says.●21. A. indoors B. online C. singlehanded D. fulltime●22. A. game B. service C. vacation D. procedure●23. A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affordable●24. A. local B. private C. sharing D. agricultural●25. A. strangers’B. parents’ C. coworkers’ D. neighbors’●26. A. favor B. defense C. honor D. absence●27. A. plan B. explain C. pare D. plete●28. A. buy B. transport C. choose D. please●29. A. support B. fort C. control D. attention●30. A. cooking B. staying C. waiting D. studying●31. A. success B. survival C. growth D. unemployment●32. A. budget B. abilities C. expectations D. understanding●33. A. admiring B. donating C. sending D. borrowing●34. A. clean B. open C. simple D. empty●35. A. guess B. decision C. response D. impression●2021●2021年全国卷新高考卷I●My life as a taxpaying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I workedin a baking factory.●My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, ____41____little bunny ( 兔子 ) cakes for all its ____42____throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plantdowntown needed eight kids for ____43____ help during our spring break, for which I hadno____44____ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ____45____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____46____. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their____47____.●Our____48____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears.Apply icing eyes and nose.____49____ bunny from the belt. This was _____50_____ than itsounds._____51_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it wasall a little more highpressure than I’d _____52_____ .●Dad ____53____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood_____54_____ food inBenardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you_____55_____ the dollars youearned and respect those who did the work, he told me.●41. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved●42. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens●43. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary●44. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies●45. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest●46. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived●47. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation●48. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices●49. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove●50. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper●51. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay onD. Move on●52. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered●53. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused●54. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering●55. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate●2021年全国卷新高考卷II●Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learnedto ____21____ different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an “Oscarwinningactor".●The 60yearold is not an actor, but a ____22____ However,he is more devoted to his “____23____"than any real actor.●In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the____24____，Wang disguised（伪装）himself and ____25____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and oldshoes gave him the ____26____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the____27____ of the beggars.●“I often ____28____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____29____,they began to talk a lot,"Wangsaid. “I'd then ____30____ myself to use the toilet, ____31____ what the beggars said, and send the____32____ to my teammates.”●Wang，who is often in ____33____ situations， is also a judo （柔道）master. “As long as I getclose enough, no criminal can ____34____ from me," he said.●Wang's ____35____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11Citations of Merit.Paris.●21. A. teach B. pare C. assess D. speak●22. A. lawyer B. doctor C. policeman D. businessman●23. A. role B. study C. family D. audience●24. A. minor B. case C. future D. question●25. A. interviewed B. joined C. arrested D. assisted●26. A. challenge B. experience C. appearance D. freedom●27. A. vote B. sympathy C. permission D. trust●28. A. invited B. forced C. helped D. expected●29. A. drunk B. deserted C. bored D. lost●30. A. guide B. persuade C. excuse D. allow●31. A. refer to B. note down C. ask about D. miss out●32. A. plan B. agreement C. direction D. information●33. A. awkward B. dangerous C. unfortunate D. strange●34. A. separate B. recover C. escape D. hear●35. A. courage B. honesty C. kindness D. optimism●2020●2020年全国卷新高考卷I（山东）●Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became hissecond_____21_____. He learned the value and beauty of ____22____ there from a very young age.●When he was 16, Molai began to notice something ____23____ happening around his home. A floodhad hit the area earlier that year and the ____24____ it caused had driven away a number of birds.____25____, the number of snakes had declined as well. He ____26____ that it was because thereweren’t enough trees to protect them from the ____27____. The solution, of course, was to plant treesso the animals could seek ____28____ during the daytime. He turned to the ____29____ departmentfor help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and_____30_____a nearby island where he began to plant trees.●____31____ young plants in the dry season was ______32______for a lone boy. Molai built at the_____33_____ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holesto______34______ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.●Molai _____35_____ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres ofnaturallygrown land that has bee home to many plants and animals.●21. A. dream B. job C. home D. choice●22. A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge●23. A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward●24. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage●25. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise●26. A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted●27. A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust●28. A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter●29. A. labor B. police C. forest D. finance●30. A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed●31. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding●32. A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial●33. A. back B. top C. foot D. side●34. A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect●35. A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued●2020年全国卷新高考卷II（海南）●When Jim Grant spotted black smoke ing out of a building on his way to work, he____21____his car tocall 911. Then he____22____a Uturn, circling back to take another look.●Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames(火焰)shooting out of a secondfloor window. Not seeing orhearing any fire engines____23____. Grant rushed to a side____24____and ran up the stairs.●On the second floor, he____25____every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, Noone____26____and he assumed that people had already____27____. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant____28____a halfopen door. He kicked it wide open, finding a____29____woman in awheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's_____30_____!" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching(抓牢)the baby to his chest and_____31_____the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When hewas_____32_____outside, the only_____33_____in sight was a policeman. Grant told him aboutthe_____34_____and they rushed into the smoky building.●Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored fortheir_____35_____.●21. A. drove B. stopped C. reached D. abandoned●22. A. saw B. made C. missed D. crossed●23. A. burning B. leaving C. approaching D. waiting●24. A. entrance B. road C. building D. window●25. A. locked B. kicked C. counted D. repaired●26. A. agreed B. cared C. responded D. understood●27. A. arrived B. returned C. hidden D. escaped●28. A. skipped B. closed C. noticed D. remembered●29. A. frightened B. curious C. patient D. grateful●30. A. turn back B. go up C. get out D. lie down●31. A. following B. dragging C. examining D. passing●32. A. safely B. secretly C. suddenly D. previously●33. A. witness B. guide C. service D. help●34. A. woman B. door C. car D. baby●35. A. wisdom B. generosity C. honesty D. courage2024年1月九省联考I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down. My phone was 41 , too. I managed to get to a gas station, but it was Sunday in the early fall, and there was no 42 on duty. I was working my way through university then and had little money for 43 the car.I sat alongside my car for several hours trying to 44 the heat when an older gentleman 45 to fuel his car He asked about my car, and I 46 my predicament（困境）. To my 47 , the gentleman told me that he had a daughter my age, and then he opened his trunk and 48 a tool setRight then and there, this total 49 examined my engine, explaining as he worked that my spark plugs （火花塞） hadn't been changed for so long that they were 50 to function After about an hour, he 51 that my car was safe to finish the trip52 came at the hands of a stranger 53 his clothes, working on a hot September afternoon, this man 54 a college student from disaster, just because she could have been his 55 .41. A. busy B. loud C. dead D. secure42. A. mechanic. B. policeman C. manager D. guide43. A. washing. B. parking. C. purchasing D. maintaining.44. A. feel B. beat. C. absorb D. produce45. A. promised. B. refused C. stopped D. volunteered.46. A. solved B. noticed C. escaped. D. explained47. A. surprise B. regret C. amusement. D. disappointment48. A. called up B. pulled out. C. put down D. threw away.49. A. liar B. beginner C. stranger D. loser50. A. free B. ready C. uncertain D. unable51. A. pronounced. B. agreed C. discovered. D. doubted.52. A. Tiredness. B. Kindness C. Loneliness D. Carefulness53. A. Folding B. Drying C. Soiling. D. Mending54. A. saved B. called. C. judged D. banned.55. A. friend. B. daughter C. coworker D. customer50. A. speed B. corner C. end D. point51. A. staying B. taking C. preparing D. writing52. A. easy B. important C. obvious D. exciting53. A. ideas B. words C. questions D. instructions54. A. relax B. leave C. understand D. promise55. A. Interestingly B. Absolutely C. Suddenly D. Unfortunately2021年1月八省联考This happened when I was ten. On a normal Sunday, I went to the barber shop where I always went. That day, along with the barber there was an assistant, who had recently 41 the shop.So I sat for the haircut. The uncle asked me how 42 I wanted it. I answered, “Just do as my dad had 43 you the last time.”He smiled. Before starting the 44 , he added, “What if I keep it long?”I 45 he was joking. So I joked too. I said, “I can’t 46 what would happen to your shop then!”The moment I said it, the assistant 47 from behind. “How dare do you say that! Who are you to take us down, eh?”I admit I was too 48 at that moment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an 49 look.From that day on, I 50 stopped joking about anyone’s profession and works. It is one of the most 51 incidents in my life, which taught me to 52 the profession and works of a person, no matter how 53 they are.I’m 54 that the assistant responded in a way that made me rethink the power of my words. Words do make a 55 .41. A. left B. opened C. joined D. visited42. A. much B. long C. often D. soon43. A. instructed B. invited C. promised D. convinced44. A. discussion B. journey C. training D. haircut45. A. agreed B. heard C. hoped D. knew46. A. forget B. tolerate C. guarantee D. understand47. A. urged B. shouted C. laughed D. helped48. A. angry B. proud C. scared D. curious49. A. anxious B. appealing C. encouraging D. awkward50. A. suddenly B. pletely C. temporarily D. regularly51. A. important B. exciting C. strange D. interesting52. A. learn B. enter C. change D. respect53. A. hard B. small C. good D. plex54. A. sorry B. confident C. grateful D. embarrassed55. A. difference B. mistake C. choice D. joke2024年浙江卷1月4145:BDCAC 4650:ADBAC 5155:BDCAD2023年全国卷新高考卷I 4145 DADAC 4650 BDABB 5155 CDACB2023年全国卷新高考卷II41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. A2023年浙江卷1月DCBCA BDCAD CBADA2022年全国卷新高考卷I21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B2022年全国卷新高考卷II21. D 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B2021年全国卷新高考卷I41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. D2021年全国卷新高考卷II21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A2020年全国卷新高考卷I（山东）21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30.B 31.C 32. A 33. B 34.D 35. D2020年全国卷新高考卷II（海南）21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30.C 31. B 32. A 33.D 34. A 35. D2024年1月九省联考21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B2021年1月八省联考41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D50. B51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A。
2021-2023高考英语真题汇编： 四、完形填空(20空)(含答案解析)
四、完形填空（20空）——三年（2021-2023）高考英语创新真题精编一、【2023年全国乙卷】To become the Olympic champion in the individual (个人) all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she 1 best. She had to 2 her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say 3 to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to 4 waves on her board. But it was 5 to take the leap (飞跃), however 6 it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that. So she 7 about 1,200 miles away from home, to 8 with a coach from China. She lived with a family she had never 9 and everything was new to her.As it turned out, Douglas did 10 what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she 11 two Russians. The Chinese coach 12 Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the 13 , helping her skyrocket from an 14 member of the national team to the top of the sport. By 15 the Olympic all-around title, she became the first black woman to do so. She 16 the competition from beginning to end. She said she had felt 17 all along that she would win.Not so long ago, Martha Karolyi the coordinator (联络人) of the women's national team, did not think Douglas had what it 18 to be an Olympian. As time went by, she thought 19 that she could make the London Games and win."I'm going to inspire so many people," she said. "I'm ready to 20 ." And shine she did.1.A. tried B. thought C. judged D. knew2.A. take up B. pack up C. clean up D. do up3.A. goodbye B. hello C. thanks D. no4.A. cause B. observe C. ride D. strike5.A. common B. time C. fun D. tough6.A. breathtaking B. heartbreaking C. eye-catching D. head-spinning7.A. dropped out B. moved on C. pulled over D. went off8.A. reason B. talk C. compete D. train9.A. met B. helped C. understood D. needed10.A. approximately B. gradually C. exactly D. possibly11.A. defeated B. pleased C. respected D. assisted12.A. forced B. transformed C. persuaded D. put13.A. world B. city C. team D. state14.A. amateur B. elected C. average D. enthusiastic15.A. clarifying B. defending C. winning D. demanding16.A. followed B. organized C. watched D. led17.A. confident B. nervous C. excited D. uneasy18.A. viewed B. appeared C. mattered D. took19.A. now and then B. more and more C. far and wide D. on and on20.A. shine B. fly C. dance D. score二、【2023年全国甲卷】Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we 1 there, we heard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike 2 its way down the hill toward us. It was 3 called Mario, coming to 4 us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice 5 for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were 6 because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, 7 things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label(标签) on it These can't be any 8 , we thought. But we were 9 his kindness, so we 10 them.What we discovered is that it's 11 to judge what you cat only by its 12 . Those tomatoes had 13 that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays supermarket tomatoes 14 perfect but taste of water. Nobody's going to have a 15 memory of those. It's a surprise they haven't managed to grow square ones so that they can 16 them easily. Mario's wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, but it was 17 .It's good to eat things at the correct time, when they're 18 , and as close as possible to where they were 19 . What Mario had 20 us was the taste of the Garfagnana.1.A. waited B. met C. camped D. stayed2.A. making B. searching C. squeezing D. feeling3.A. customer B. neighbor C. relative D. passenger4.A. lend B. send C. bring D. show5.A. choice B. comment C. promise D. gesture6.A. worried B. moved C. thrilled D. bored7.A. simple B. real C. shiny D. fun8.A. more B. good C. new D. easy9.A. sympathetic to B. thankful for C. cautious about D. interested in10.A. tried B. sold C. retumed D. mixed11.A. unnecessary B. uncertain C. unwise D. unusual12.A. appearance B. quality C. origin D. price13.A. size B. shape C. color D. taste14.A. smell B. look C. become D. work15.A. happy B. vivid C. short D. vague16.A. clean B. check C. count D. pack17.A. perfect B. useful C. convenient D. familiar18.A. on view B. on sale C. in season D. in need19.A. finished B. stored C. found D. grown20.A. cooked B. given C. bought D. told三、【2022年全国乙卷】Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there's something highly exciting about 1 someone else's glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably 2 at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies 3 .For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was 4 as evidence that children are hopelessly "egocentric"(自我中心的) creatures. But our 5 research results in child developmental psychology 6 that idea.We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC. Each 7 sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or 8 . We then asked the child if she could 9 or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn't. The same 10 happened when the adult covered her own mouth: 11 children said that they couldn't 12 to her.A number of 13 ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects 14 the questions and knew 15 what was asked of them. Their 16 to the questions reflected their true 17 that "I can see you only if you can see me, too." They simply 18 mutual(相互的) recognition and regard. Our 19 suggest when a child "hides" by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method 20 when others use it.1.A.following B.taking C.escaping D.directing2.A.clever B.bad C.scared D.quick3.A.exposed B.examined C.untouched D.imbalanced4.A.supported B.guaranteed C.imagined D.interpreted5.A.disappointing B.mixed C.surprising D.desired6.A.explained B.confirmed C.contradicted D.tested7.A.parent B.child C.researcher D.doctor8.A.feet B.nose C.hands D.ears9.A.see B.help C.reach D.fool10.A.event B.thing C.action D.accident11.A.Yet B.Now C.Soon D.Once12.A.speak B.listen C.turn D.wave13.A.instructions B.descriptions C.experiments D.assumptionsprehended B.predicted C.explored D.ignored15.A.partly B.honestly C.vaguely D.exactly16.A.responses B.approaches C.contribution D.sensitivity17.A.ability B.belief C.identity D.purpose18.A.hold back B.relate to C.insist on D.make up19.A.limitations B.requirements C.theories D.findings20.A.tentative B.impressive C.creative D.effective四、【2022年全国甲卷】You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their 1 was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with 2 . When I first dated Steve, I 3 he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was 4 that he was an animal lover, I 5 that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack 6 , the cat.The next week we 7 our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our 8 . Steve got down on one knee. Was he proposing(求婚)? I liked him too. But so 9 ? He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs. 10 , I began to fall for him.We 11 to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November, Tilly had an operation on her 12 . I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly 13 climbing the stairs could reopen the wound. Then Steve 14 his house. Allworked 15 . The three dogs formed a pack that, with coaching, 16 Flora's space; Steve and I formed a good team 17 for Tilly. We made good housemates.A year later, much to my 18 , this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me. He did not kneel(跪) down, nor did I 19 him to. That's only for giving 20 to the dogs that brought us together.1. A. ownership B. membership C. companionship D. leadership2. A. reservations B. expectations C. confidence D. prejudice3. A. feared B. doubted C. hoped D. learned4. A. unsatisfied B. amused C. terrified D. thrilled5. A. predicted B. worried C. regretted D. insisted6. A. Flora B. Chance C. Molly D. Tilly7. A. tied B. walked C. bathed D. fed8. A. breath B. balance C. attention D. imagination9. A. calm B. sure C. soon D. real10. A. By the way B. In that case C. By all means D. In that moment11. A. continued B. decided C. intended D. pretended12. A. eye B. tail C. ear D. leg13. A. secretly B. constantly C. eventually D. unwillingly14. A. left B. sold C. suggested D. searched15. A. late B. hard C. fine D. free16. A. emptied B. respected C. occupied D. discovered17. A. looking B. caring C. waiting D. calling18. A. delight B. credit C. interest D. disadvantage19. A. beg B. trust C. need D. aid20. A. toys B. awards C. food D. water五、【2021年全国乙卷】Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a 1 just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different 2 of gratitude (感谢).My thoughts were soon 3 . We had a woman patient who was 4 from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while 5 to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was 6 discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, 7 the emergencymedical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though 8 ,and was ready for discharge(出院) after four weeks.She was 9 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her 10 at her recovery. As she was 11 she was eager to say 12 to each of us in the nursing team. When she 13 one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague 14 to accept it, saying that we were all just 15 our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then 16 : "Oh this isn't for the 17 I had. I take that as a 18 .No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.''And there you have it. To many people, 19 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 20 and should be rewarded.1. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor2. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations3. A. brushed aside B. put to the testC. brought under discussionD. taken into account4. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering5. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising6. A. eventually B. fortunately C. casually D. secretly7. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving8. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily9. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful10. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D. disappointment11. A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving12. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. yes13. A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded14. A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused15. A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting16. A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reported17. A. courage B. patience C. duty D. care18. A. goal B. given C. push D. greeting19. A. risking B. changing C. saving D. building20. A. honour B. ability C. opening D. extra六、【2021年全国甲卷】It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was 1 at the hotel on business and planning to 2 some friends in the area. They had asked him to 3 some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he 4 a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was 5 that it would be too warm, he 6 it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was 7 and well chilled (冷却) and he 8 .That's when things went 9 . "I remember walking down the long 10 and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls, "Burchill said in a recent letter of 11 to the 4-star hotel." The seagulls immediately went 12 . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 13 at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real 14 .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞)."I have 15 and I admit responsibility of my 16 , "he said in the letter." I come to you, 17 , to apologize for the-damage I had 18 caused and to ask you to 19 my lifetime ban from the hotel. "His letter 20 . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.1. A. studying B. staying C. looking D. packing2. A. visit B. help C. follow D. make3. A. sell B. have C. bring D. taste4. A. filled B. locked C. abandoned D. lost5. A. surprised B. pleased C. excited D. worried6. A. dug B. cleared C. cut D. laid7. A. delicious B. safe C. soft D. ready8. A. left B. nodded C. waited D. regretted9. A. far B. funny C. wrong D. blind10. A. beach B. driveway C. hall D. table11. A. application B. apology C. request D. invitation12. A. hungry B. dead C. missing D. wild13. A. wake up B. get out C. take off D. break in14. A. mess B. puzzle C. fight D. challenge15. A. recovered B. retired C. escaped D. matured16. A. suffering B. plans C. madness D. actions17. A. hands in pocket B. nose in the airC. hat in handD. feet on the ground18. A. indirectly B. deliberately C. cautiously D. secretly19. A. replace B. remember C. reconsider D. renew20. A. arrived B. worked C. ended D. disappeared答案以及解析一、1.答案：D解析：根据上文的"To become the Olympic champion"可知,Gabby Douglas 不得不离开她最熟悉（knew）的一切。
2023全国高考真题英语汇编：完形填空1
2023全国高考真题英语汇编完形填空1（2023·北京·统考高考真题）I was always timid (羞怯的). Being new to the school made me even 1 , so it was surprising I’d 2 to anyone around me. Now I was paying the price — to write a five-page essay on “Why I Should Not Talk in Class”. That would take all night!After I got home, though. I took my time petting the cat-postponing the pain.When I finally sat down to 3 , I began with the reasons Ms. Black would want to hear.Talking kept me and my neighbours from 4 . One paragraph down; now what? I chewed on my pencil. Aha! What if talking were the first step towards life as a criminal? Without the education I was throwing away, I’d turn to theft and go to prison. When I got out, people would say, “She used to talk in class.” The pages began 5 .But when mum got home from work, I was still 6 , “Five pages! That’s impossible!”“Well, you’d better get back to work,” she said. “and I want to read it when you’re through.”Soon after dinner, I handed the essay to mum. I half expected a 7 — at least an “I hope you’ve learned your lesson”. 8 , mum laughed and laughed as she read.The next day, when Ms. Black read the essay to the class, everyone laughed. I could 9 they weren’t making fun of me: they laughed because I had the power to tell a funny story. My 10 still needed some nudging (激发), but I did learn I wasn’t shy in print.1．A．freer B．shyer C．calmer D．happier2．A．nod B．point C．listen D．chat3．A．weep B．rest C．write D．read4．A．learning B．playing C．planning D．laughing5．A．standing out B．flying by C．breaking up D．checking in6．A．celebrating B．longing C．complaining D．warning7．A．lecture B．reason C．reward D．solution8．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．Meanwhile D．Instead9．A．hope B．imagine C．tell D．predict10．A．patience B．confidence C．tolerance D．independence（2023·全国·高考真题）Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we 11 there, we heard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike 12 its way down the hill toward us. It was 13 called Mario, coming to 14 us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice 15 for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were 16 because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, 17 things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label (标签) on it. These can’t be any 18 , we thought. But we were 19 his kindness, so we 20 them.What we discovered is that it’s 21 to judge what you eat only by its 22 . Those tomatoes had 23 that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays supermarket tomatoes 24 perfect but taste of water. Nobody’s going to have a 25 memory of those. It’s a surprise they haven’t managed153．A．easy B．attractive C．mild D．basic 154．A．deal with B．break into C．take up D．come across 155．A．forced B．ordered C．inspired D．asked参考答案1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B【导语】本文是记叙文。
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2022年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy-four last year, she started having problems with her 36, notably dryness and discomfort.“I was simply 37 a terrible experience,”Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. “I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my 38 was affected.”Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had 39 problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in 40 . “Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so 41 ,” she said. “But more and more are suffering and lives are being 42 .”Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research 43 at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team 44 Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who has done 45 work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising 46 for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman. 47 , she has raised $110,000 with another $40,000 48 .“I’m trying to get more and more people to 49 that there are solutions ( 解决办法),”said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after 50 . “I say there is no old 51 , there’s only neglect (忽视). Don’t stand 52 , do something about it.”Ms. Burdeyney 53 that she was hoping to do more for the research project. “I just want to bring 54 into people’s eyes and this is just the 55 . There is still a long way to go.”36. A. throat B. skin C. lungs D. eyes37. A. getting over B. going through C. holding on D. passing down38. A. story B. treatment C. life D. relationship39. A. similar B. various C. personal D. special40. A. turn B. peace C. vain D. silence41. A. unbearable B. abnormal C. insignificant D. disturbing42. A. compromised B. forgotten C. substituted D. separated43. A. course B. program C. paper D. conference44. A. informed B. doubted C. included D. dismissed45. A. part-time B. controversial C. voluntary D. ground-breaking46. A. money B. standards C. awareness D. questions47. A. As ever B. So far C. In return D. Once again48. A. wasted B. donated C. expected D. earned49. A. imagine B. confirm C. remember D. understand50. A. retirement B. childbirth C. graduation D. marriage51. A. time B. rule C. age D. tale52. A. straight B. still C. firm D. alone53. A. commented B. learned C. reminded D. added54. A. light B. joy C. color D. beauty55. A. future B. beginning C. truth D. meaning参考答案：36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40.D41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D46. A 47. B 48. C49. D 50. A 51.C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55.B2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考I卷）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 41 little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its 42 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 43 help during our spring break, for which I had no 44 beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d 45 minimum wage. I’d see how a factory 46 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their 47 .Our 48 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 49 bunny from the belt. This was 50 than it sounds.51 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d 52 .Dad 53 . The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood 54 food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 55 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.41. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved42. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens43. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary44. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies45. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest46. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived47. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation48. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices49. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove50. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper51. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on52. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered53. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused54. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering55. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate参考答案：41. C 42. A43. D 44. A45. B 46. A 47. B48. C 49. D 50. A51. B 52. C53. B 54. D 55. D2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考全国II卷）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。