进阶练习二题目及答案
进阶词汇词组练习二 答案及详解 同学们
进阶词汇词组练习二答案及详解同学们，大家好！这是冲刺班教材上P29的《进阶词汇词组练习二》的前半部分详解，后半部分我正在做，会尽快更新。
另外，这部分题目难度非常大，所以仅供学有余力的同学参与，基础一般的同学就不用再做了。
1. Those people_____ a general understanding of the present situation.A) lack of C) lackB) are lacking of D) are in lack[答案]C）[讲解]全句的意思是：那些人对目前形势缺乏全面了解。
这道题主要考的是lack的搭配，lack 作“缺乏，缺少”解时，既可当名词也可当动词，作动词时是及物动词，因此选项C）是正确的。
如果指缺乏某种品质，则需说be lacking in(courage, etc);作名词应说lack of。
2. Though______ pleasure he was bent, he had frugal mind.A) for C) inB) on D) at[答案]B）[讲解]全句的意思是：尽管他一心要追求快乐，但是他本质却是简朴的。
be bent on (doing) sth.“一心要，决心要”，是固定搭配，因此选项B）on是答案。
3. Competitors for the painting competition must______ their entries by Friday.A) give C) grantB) offer D) submit[答案]D）[讲解]全句的意思是：参加绘画比赛的竞争者们必须在周五前上交参赛作品。
这四个选项都有“给”之意，而且用法相似，A）give意为“给予、赠送”；B）offer意为“提供建议，提出议案”；C）grant意为“给予（许可等），授予”；D）submit“提交，呈进”，submit an entry,意为“报名参加”，在这里意思最适合。
进阶练习二《景物描写及其作用》
景物描写的作用进阶练习二单位：滁州二中学科：初中语文作者：王鹃一概念辨析1问：什么是景物描写？答：景物描写，是指对自然环境和社会环境中的风景、物体的描写，更具体地说是对山川平原、花鸟虫鱼乃至家居摆设等的具体描写。
2问：描写的作用有哪些？（1）点明故事发生的时间、地点, 暗示社会环境。
（2）烘托人物心情。
（3）推动故事情节发展。
（4）表现人物性格。
（5）揭示文章主旨。
二熟练练习阅读下面的选段（宗濮的《紫藤萝瀑布》），然后回答问题。
过了这么多年，藤萝又开花了，而且开得这样盛，这样密，紫色的瀑布遮住了粗壮的盘虬(qiú)卧龙般的枝干，不断地流着，流着，流向人的心底。
花和人都会遇到各种各样的不幸，但是生命的长河是无止境的。
我抚摸了一下那小小的紫色的花舱，那里满装生命的酒酿，它张满了帆，在这闪光的花的河流上航行。
它是万花种的一朵，也正是一朵一朵花，组成了万花灿烂的流动的瀑布。
在这浅紫色的光辉和浅紫色的芳香中，我不觉加快了脚步。
问题：文章结尾处的景物描写有何作用？答案：作者借描写紫藤萝花的生机勃勃，赞美生命的顽强美好，表现对生命的永恒的感悟。
告诉人们，不能让昨天的不幸把自己压垮，每个人都应该像紫藤萝的花朵一样，以饱满的生命力，投身到生命的长河中去，在闪光的花的河流上航行。
这里的景物描写不但照应了上文，升华了情感，而且深化了主题。
三应用拓展阅读下面的文章《前方遭遇塌方》（肖复兴），然后回答问题。
那一年秋天去九寨沟。
路上，大家的情绪非常好，几乎一路都在唱歌，车厢里快成了音乐厅。
我们乘坐的是一辆大轿子车，开车的是一个眉清目秀的成都小伙子，他一言不发，微微笑着，平稳地开着车。
黄昏的时候，天突然下起了大雨，说来就来，一时间，雨幕和暮色一起加重，像蝙蝠的翅膀一样压来。
走着走着，车子忽然停了下来，我抬起头望望窗外，发现前面蜿蜒的山路上早已长蛇一般停了好长一串的车子。
下车一打听，才知道前面的路因为大雨的缘故塌方了，路面一下子变窄了，而且非常滑。
《并列连词表示转折选择以及因果关系》进阶练习(二)
并列连词表示转折、选择以及因果关系》进阶练习、单项选择1. — Do you know French, Peter?2. We should protect the earth ， we will have no waterto drink3. Bob is young, heknows a lot.二、句型转换4. We can ' t live if there is no air or wate 改为简单句 ）5. The weather was very dry, so no food would grow. （改为同义句）The weather was ______ dry _______ no food would grow.参考答案 一、 1. C 2. B 3. B—I can read French I can 't speak it.A. ifB. soC. butD. because A. so B. or C. and D. butA. becauseB. butC. soD. unlessWe can ' t live air water.二、 4. without ，or 5. so，that解析1. 句意：——你了解法语吗，Peter？——我会读法语，但是我不会说。
if 如果；so 所以；but 但是；because 因为。
故选C 。
2. 由上句可知，我们应该保护地球，“否则”我们将没有水喝。
or 否则。
故选B。
3. 句意：鲍勃很年轻，但是他懂得很多。
because 因为；but 但是；so 因此；unless 除非。
结合句意，故选B。
4. 句意：如果没有空气和水，我们人类就不能生存。
根据句意，故填without ，or。
5. 本题主要考查固定词组so+形容词或副词+ that…，引导结果状语从句。
意思是如此•…以致于... ”,故填so, that。
昂立英语新进阶二练习册答案
昂立英语新进阶二练习册答案一、词汇练习1. 根据所给的单词，选择正确的形式填空。
- The students (student) are playing basketball (basketballs) in the park.- She is reading (read) a novel (novels) on the sofa.2. 根据句子的意思，填写适当的单词。
- I enjoyed (enjoy) the movie because it was very exciting (excited).- He finished (finish) his homework before going to bed.二、语法练习1. 用正确的时态填空。
- She has been (be) to Paris twice.- They were (be) on vacation last week.2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。
- I would rather (A. would rather / B. had rather) stay at home than go out in this weather.三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In recent years, the popularity of online learning has skyrocketed. Many people are turning to the internet for education, as it offers flexibility and convenience. Online courses can be accessed from anywhere and at any time, making it easier for busy individuals to fit learning into their schedules.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?- The main idea is the increasing popularity of online learning due to its flexibility and convenience.2. Why are people choosing online learning?- People are choosing online learning because it can be accessed from anywhere and at any time, fitting into their busy schedules.四、写作练习Write a short essay (100-150 words) on the topic: "The Benefits of Learning a Second Language."In conclusion, learning a second language not only broadens one's horizons but also enhances cognitive abilities. It opens up new opportunities for communication and understanding different cultures. With the world becoming more interconnected, the ability to speak multiple languages is an invaluable asset.结束语：通过这些练习，我们不仅能够巩固和提高英语语言技能，还能更好地理解语言的多样性和重要性。
《中国恢复在联合国的合法席位》进阶练习(二)
《中国恢复在联合国的合法席位》进阶练习一、选择题1.《新中国外交启示录》写道：中国外交打破封锁的努力迎来了决定性的转折，这是中国在国际大家庭中开始正常化外交的象征．这里所指的外交成果是( )A.重返联合国B.中美建交C.中日建交D.乒乓外交2.周恩来总理曾说：“我们再等它三年、五年…等我们的力量强大了，再进去不迟．总有一天要请我们进去．””他说的“请我们进去”是指( )A.中印建交B.出席万隆会议C.重返联合国D.中美建交3.最有利于中国在国际事务中发挥重大作用的外交成就是A.恢复在联合国合法席位B.中日建交C.承办亚太经合组织会议D.加入世界贸易组织二、填空题4.___ ___ 年，中华人民共和国恢复了在联合国的合法席位． _____ _ 年，中华人民共和国对香港恢复行使主权．5.新中国成立后我国外交成就令世界瞩目。
请仔细观察下列图片：图一图二图三请回答：(1)图一反映的是哪次国际会议？周恩来提出什么方针推动会议取得了圆满成功？(2)图二反映的事件发生在哪一年？图二中的情景出现的原因是什么？请你再举出两例新中国20世纪70年代以来的外交成就。
(3)图三中与毛泽东握手的外国领导人是谁？后来，这个国家领导人在上海访问时与我国签署了什么文件？此文件的发表有何意义？(4)回顾中华人民共和国外交历程，你有什么感悟？参考答案【参考答案】1.A2.C3.A4.1971；19975.(1)万隆会议；“求同存异”方针。
(2)1971年；中国恢复在联合国的合法席位；中美建交、中日建交等。
(3)尼克松；《中美联合公报》；中美两国结束了长期的对抗；中美两国关系开始走向正常化，为中美两国关系的进一步发展打下了基础。
(4)弱国无外交；外交是国家实力强弱的体现；在中国共产党的领导下提高国际地位等。
【解析】1.题干材料给出了“中国外交打破封锁的努力迎来了决定性的转折和中国在国际大家庭中开始正常化外交的象征”两话评价，设问考查所指的外交成果．根据“决定性”和“开始”这两个关键词可判断指的是中国恢复在联合国的合法席位，在四个选项里中美建交和中日建交虽也有决定性作用但在中国恢复在联合国的合法席位之后，而乒乓外交的决定性体现不明显．故选A．本题考查了中国恢复在联合国的合法席位的意义．本题主要考查学生的综合分析能力，需要灵活分析运用中国恢复在联合国的合法席位．2.题干材料中周恩来反复强调“进去”这个词，在题目给出的四个选项中可能涉及这个关键词的只有中国重返联合国．中印建交、出席万隆会议和中美建交都不会涉及“进去”这个词．1 971年10月25日，第26届联合国大会通过了阿尔巴尼亚、阿尔及利亚等23国提案，恢复了中华人民共和国在联合国的合法权利，恢复中国安理会常任理事国的席位．故选C．本题考查了中国恢复在联合国的合法席位．本题主要考查学生对历史知识的灵活运用能力，注意分析理解题干中的周恩来反复强调的“进去”这个词．3.本题考查对中国恢复在联合国合法席位作用的认识。
进阶练习及答案2
第二套
事后，萧伯纳深有感触地说：“一个人（）取得多大成就，（）不能自夸。
对任何人，都应该平等相待，永远谦虚。
这就是那位小姑娘给我的教育。
她是我的老师。
”
1、在（）里填上合适的词。
2、与“谦虚”意思相反的词“（）”，用这两个词完成填空。
（）使人进步，（）使人落后。
3、萧伯纳为什么说“她是我的老师”？
4、学完课文后你认识到了_________的萧伯纳和_________的娜塔莎。
参考答案：
1.不论，都
2.骄傲，谦虚，骄傲
3.小姑娘的话让萧伯纳意识到自己的自夸，让他深刻的感悟到不能
自夸、平等相待、时刻谦虚。
4.善于反思、严于律己、谦虚平等、胸怀宽广
聪明活泼、天真可爱、大胆敢言
希望提供的同步习题能够帮助你学好这一课，继续努力！。
2024-2025版英语选择性必修夯实基础进阶训练Unit2课时练习2(带答案)
课时练(二) Listening and Speaking & Reading andThinking(2)基础知识夯实进阶训练第一层Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Through technology and ________(innovate), they found ways to get better results with less work.2．Machine translation is a technology that ________ (automatic) translates text from one language to another.3．Junyan added that as a reporter she needed many different skills and was ________(constant) challenged to learn new things.4．________ (persuade) people to adopt new practices and behaviour requires continuing effort.5．We need to make our network ________ (secure) against attacks by hackers than before.6．Deep reading is a process in which people ________ (critical) think in addition to trying to catch the words on the page.7．So curious was the ________ (detect) about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.8．This new technology might even make it possible to prevent diseases from ever developing by correcting ________(normal) genes early on.9．Research has shown that having a ________ (prefer) for junk food can result in obesity.10．The station was closed for two hours because of a security ________ (warn)．Ⅱ.短语填空go into, the instant, respond to, switch off, keep track of, no longer, catch fire, prevent... from, provide... with, early on1．He finally got angry when she ____________ their children ____________ visiting him one weekend.2．Oh, don't ____________ despair—you're a great student and this is just one bad grade.3．After he made the mistake, he could ____________ trust his own judgement.4．My house ____________ and everything in it was destroyed.5．We are here ____________ the public ____________ a service.6．The ship failed ____________ a command to stop.7．The machine starts ____________ the button is pressed.8．We ask all our passengers ____________ electronic devices for takeoff and landing.9．With eleven thousand employees, it's very difficult for the company ____________ them all.10．The company ran into trouble ____________， and later became successful.Ⅲ.完成句子1．历史考试是如此的简单，我没花多长时间就做完了。
2024-2025版英语选择性必修夯实基础进阶训练Unit4课时练习2(带答案)
课时练(二) Listening and Speaking & Reading andThinking(2)基础知识夯实进阶训练第一层Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．As you know, the evolution of any species is largely influenced by its ________ (interact) with other species.2．The radio station had an open line on which listeners could call up to discuss ________ (vary) issues.3．At the moment, my boss doesn't let me do anything without his ________ (approve)．4．Though he felt his ________ (angry) mounting, he kept perfect control of himself.5．These are the running shoes ________ (favour) by marathon runners.6．The two pictures are similar, although not ________ (identity)．7．Communications satellites are ________ (rely) in transmitting information than ordinary shortwave radios.8．A human can sometimes make ________ (infer) based on previous knowledge.9．Both their ________ (assess) of production costs were hopelessly inaccurate.10．Thousands of farmers from across Europe have held a huge ________ (demonstrate) in the centre of Brussels.Ⅱ.短语填空vary in, by comparison, break down, be appropriate to, approve of, employ...as, interpret...as, differ about, figure out, get through1．For the past three years he ____________ a firefighter.2．She made a gesture which ____________ a welcome by us.3．I am wondering if you could recommend some novels that ____________ English beginners.4．The two lawyers ____________ how to present the case yesterday.5．She didn't come to the party because her car ____________ on the way here.6．The samples ____________ quality but were generally acceptable.7．Mary is outgoing and confident; ____________ , her sister is reserved and shy.8．Smoking is bad so I don't ____________ smoking in public.9．I don't know how he managed ____________ the tough time.10．If they know the cause of the problem, they might be able ____________ how to prevent it happening again.Ⅲ.完成句子1．________________________________(穿合适的衣服也很重要)，for locals will judge you by what you wear. (wear)2．__________________________(当你造访另外一个国家时)，you should be aware of the cultural differences and respect them.(状语从句的省略)3．在欧洲，最常面临的挑战不在于吃什么，而在于人们交谈时的举止方式。
进阶练习(2)第六版
进阶练习（2）
一、填一填。
1. 人们广泛认为，现在地球上的各种生物是由共同的
漫长的时间逐渐演变进化而来的。
而形成的“石头”。
3.
二、阅读下面资料，结合所学知识解释原因。
马德拉岛是大西洋上的一个小海岛，小岛上常年刮强风。
科学家
发现岛上有550种昆虫，其中200种昆虫的翅膀几乎完全退化，不能飞行；而其他昆虫的翅膀却特别发达。
是不是强风的原因，使岛上昆虫的翅膀出现这两种极端的现象？
（1）试着解释马德拉岛上没有普通翅膀昆虫的原因。
（2）翅膀特别强大的昆虫为什么能在刮强风的马德拉岛上留存下来？
感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
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按要求进行句型转换
1．There are some kites on the wall.（改为否定句）
_________________________________________________________ 2．There is some rice in the bag.（改为一般疑问句）
_________________________________________________________ 3．There are forty-eight pupils in Miss Guo’s class.（对画线部分提问）_________________________________________________________ 4．Mr. Green has two sons. （对画线部分提问）
___________________________________________________ 5．His uncle has some new story-books.（改为一般疑问句）
___________________________________________________
6、There is a woman near the house.（变复数）
_________________________________________________
7、There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）
____________________________________________________
8、There are some apples on the tree.（变一般问句）
______________________________________________________ 9、There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句）
_______________________________________________________ 10、Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）
答案：
1 There aren’t any kites on the wall.
2 Is there any rice in the bag?
3 How many pupils are there in Miss Guo’s class?
4 How many sons does Mr Green have ?
5 Does his uncle have any story books ?
6 There are some women near the house.
7 There is a bus near the hill.
8 Are there any apples on the tree ?
9 Are there any oranges in the glass ?
10 Are there any babies in the room ?感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。