辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学2018学年高一上学期拓展训练七英语试题
辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学高一上学期英语拓展训练7
葫芦岛市第一高级中学课外拓展训练高一年级英语学科（七）阅读HOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO ·TELEPHONE (02)9270111Join in the holiday fun at the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition, Evolution & Revolution: Chinese dress 1700s to now. DON’T FORGET our other special event, the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus（马戏团）！150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience!Chinese Folk Dancing: Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney. Dances include: the Golden and the Chinese drum dance. A feature will be the Qin dynasty Emperor’s count dance. Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances.Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm. Australian Chinese Children’s Arts Theatre: Wellknown children’s play experts from Shanghai lead this dynamic youth group. Performance include Chinese fairy tales and plays.Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm.Chinese Youth League: A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as Red scarf and Spring flower dances, and a musician playing Er Hu. Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 11.30 am to 1.30 pm.Kids Activity : Make a Paper Horse: Young children make a paper horse cutout. (The horse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting, including a kind of advancement.) Suitable for ages 812 years.Sunday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 12.30 pm to 1.00 pm.Club Med Circus School: Learn circus skills, including the trapeze, trampolining and magic. Note only for children over 5. There are 40 places available in each 1 hour session and these must be booked at the front desk, level 4, on the day.Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by being a Family member of the Powerhouse. Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16years at the one address.Members receive Powerline, our monthly magazine, discounts in the shops and restaurants, as well as free admission to the Museum. All this for as little as $50.00 a year! Call (02)92170600 for more details.1When can you watch the Chinese drum dance?On July 2. B. On July 3. C. On July 6. D. On July 8.2To learn the magic tricks, you can go to .A. Kids Activity.B. Chinese Youth League.C. Club Med Circus School.D. Children’s Arts Theatre.3what is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?Calling (02)92170600. B. Gaining family membership.C. ing for the holiday fun.D. Paying powerline $50.00 a year.4 What is the main purpose of the text?A. To attract visitors.B. To present schedules.C. To report the performances.D. To teach kids Chinese arts.语法填空Many people are wondering if it is safe to talk on the cell phones while driving. Most of people think that the use of cell phones should 1 (forbid) while they are driving, 2 in that case accidents can easily happen.A growing number of states are making rules to keep young drivers 3 using cell phones while they are driving. When there is4 car accident, police officers will find out 5 any of the drivers is using a cell phone. There have been some very bad car accidents 6 (cause) by drivers being distracted by cell phones.Drivers sometimes forget to watch the road 7 (careful) when they are using their phones. 8 paying attention to the road can be dangerous, even deadly.9 is important for drivers to focus on the road. They need to pay attention to 10 is going on around them. So, stop using your cell phones while driving.完形Dick was a clever boy, but his parents were poor, so he had to work 16 his spare time and during his holidays to 17 his education．18 this, he 19 get to the university, but it was 20 expensive to study there that during the holiday he found 21 necessary to get two jobs 22 the same time 23 make enough money 24 his studies．One summer he managed to 25 a job in a butcher’s shop（肉店）during 26 , and another in a hospital 27 ．In the shop, he learnt to cut meat quite nicely, so the butcher often 28 him doing all the serving 29 he went to the back room to do the accounts（账目）．In the hospital, 30 , he was, of course, allowed to do the simplest jobs, 31 helping to lift people and to 32 them from one part of the hospital to another．Both at the butcher’s shop and at the hospital, Dick had to 33 white clothes．One evening at the hospital, Dick had to help a woman from her bed to the place 34 she was to have an operation．The woman was already feeling frightened at the 35 of the operation before he came to get her, but when she saw Dick, she fainted away（晕过去）．16．A．on B．in C．at D．with 17．A．pay for B．pay off C．pay to D．pay back 18．A．Instead B．Instead of C．In spite of D．In need of 19．A．tried to B．hope to C．wanted to D was anxious to 20．A．too B．very C．so D．much21．A．it is B．this C．that D．it22．A．at B．on C．by D．for23．A．in order that B．as to C．so that D．so as to 24．A．with B．for C．to D．because of 25．A．look for B．find C．reach D．take26．A．day time B．the night C．the night time D．the daytime 27．A．at night B．at noon C．in the morning D in the daytime 28．A．let B．left C．made D．had 29．A．while B．as soon as C．after D．until30．A．on other hand B．on another handC．on the second hand D．on the other hand31．A．like B．for C．as D．from32．A．want B．fetch C．carry D．raise33．A．on B．wear C．be on D．dress on34．A．that B．which C．where D．there 35．A．thought B．time C．end D．beginning改错My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and t wo in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with afterschool activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.答案阅读AC BA完形1620BACDC 2125DADBB 2630DABAD 3135ACBCA语法填空1. be forbidden2. because3. from4.a5. if/whether6.caused7.carefully8.Not9.It 10.what:改错第二句:They→There第三句:didn’t→don’t第三句:many→much第四句:with→for第五句:第一个hour→ho urs第六句:look→looks第七句:删掉第一个the第八句:sat→sit.第八句:listening后加to第九句:helpfully→helpful。
辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学2017-2018学年高一上学期拓展训练(五)英语试题 Word版含答案
葫芦岛第一高级中学2017-2018学年课外拓展训练高一年级英语学科（五）短语翻译1．各样的运输_________2．有机会干某事_________3．骑自行车旅行_________4．在乡下_________5．说服某人干某事_________6．让某人对某事感兴趣_________7．做某事最好的方法_________8．坚定的神情_________9．下决心干某事_________10．让步，屈服_________句型转换1. His sister bought him a beautiful bag.________ _________his sister ________ bought him a beautiful bag.2. She seemed to be excited about this journey.__________ seemed that she___________ _________ about this journey.3. Mary advised me to buy that jacket. I agreedMary_________ me _________ _________ that jacket4.I asked her "Did you look at the map?"I asked her___________ she___________ _________at the map.5. Jackson will come to the party this night.J ackson ______ ____________ ____________ the party this night.语法填空A few weeks ago, I was on vacation with my family in Malaysia. We visited lots of places. Oneof the hotels we stayed 76 was near a China Town.Everything was cheap there 77 we did a lot of shopping. I was looking for a watch for myself and 78 for my girlfriend. There were many shops that were selling79 same watch — but for different prices.I finally found the best price, so I bought the watches while my sister and mom were buying other things from the shop. 80 it was time to pay, I realized I was 10 dollars short, so I suggested 81 (return) one of the watches. The 82 (own) of the shop asked why and I explained I didn’t have enough money with me. She smiled and said, “You can take it, but promise me you’ll pay tomorrow!”So I asked her what time she 83 (be) there the next day and said, “Okay, I promise.”Unfortunately we changed our hotel and the new one was much 84 (far) away from China Town, but I still walked all the way to her shop and gave her the money. She smiled and said, “You’re a good person.”It’s so beautiful when people85 you don’t know trust you.76__________77___________78____________79____________80______________81__________82___________83____________84____________85______________短文改错I am secretary of the City Student Union (CSU). We were organizing an art exhibition for high school students in city. It will be held in the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai. More than 1000 painting will be on show, but high school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come to the event. As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students, we’d like to invite for you to the exhibition. We would be grateful when you could join them that day. Looking forward to hear from you soon.阅读理解AMeeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.Different cultures emphasize (强调) the importance of relationship building to a greater orlesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Ev en with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries—like the UK or France—people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural (多元文化) environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.54. In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to _______.A. develop closer relationsB. share the same cultureC. get to know each otherD. keep each other company55. The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _________.A. the English prefer to make long speechesB. too many words are of no useC. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by natureD. even talk and silence can be culturally different56. According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better?A. By sharing different ways of life.B. By accepting different habits.C. By recognizing different values.D. By speaking each other’s languages.57. What would be the best title for the text?A. Multicultural Environment.B. Cross-Cultural Differences.C. How to Understand Each Other.D. How to Build Up a Relationship.BEating Out with KidsWhen you go out to dine with kids, you need to know the places where kids are not only welcomed, but really catered for (满足……的要求). Now we’ve listed some of the best family-friendly restaurants and cafes.58. What can we learn about MUMU Grill?A. It has an indoor playground for children.B. It is famous for home-made sausage rolls.C. It offers coloring-in activities to children.D. It is located in the beautiful foreshore park.59. If your children would like to walk a dog, you can choose ________.A. MUMU GrillB. Flying Fox CafeC. Gladesville BistroD. Billy Lids60. It can be inferred from the text that ________.A. Flying Fox Cafe only offers dinner to parents and childrenB. the business hours of Gladesville Bistro are influenced by the weatherC. MUMU Grill offers free popcorn to childrenD. Billy Lids does not offer service on Sunday答案：短语翻译different kinds of transport get the chance to do sthtake a bike trip in the countrysidepersuade sb to do /into doing sth get sb interested in doing sththe best way of a determined lookmake up one’s mind to do give in句型转换It was ,who It ,was excited persuade , to buy/into buying sth Whether, had looked is coming to语法填空76. in 77. so 78. one 79. the 80. when 81. returning82. owner 83. would be 84. farther/further 85. who/that改错第二句：were → are; in后面加上the第三句：in → on第四句：painting → paintings; but → and第五句：popularly → popular; for去掉第六句：when → if; them → us第七句：hear → hearing阅读A-------ADCB B-------CBD。
辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学2016-2017学年高一上学期英语拓展训练(二)含答案
高一上学期英语拓展训练（二）命题人:支茵第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.When I was a college student，I did a lot of traveling abroad. That was because a professor 1 me to do so。
She said, “Now is the time for you to travel around the world， 2 your knowledge through actual experiences and have fun ！” I 3 her。
Since I started to work for a 4 company, however，I have done most of my traveling through the Internet。
By using the Internet, I have seen the 5 of many cities on my computer screen. And I have really made business 6 ,too。
With the help of the Internet, I have also got 7 about food in different countries。
Therefore，I was beginning to feel that actual tripswere 8 necessary when I happened to read a famous chef's (厨师）comment on the Internet. He said, “It is very difficult to have real Italian food in a foreign country, because we enjoy food and the 9 around us at the same time. So why don’t you fly over to Italy an d enjoy real Italian 10 ？” Those words reminded me ofmy 11 advice. As information technology 12 ,you might be able to do without making some real trips。
辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学2016-2017学年高一上学期
高一上学期课外拓展训练（七）命题人：耿晓红完形填空“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_1__left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was_2__. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers__3_money. He had hoped to sell m ore papers tonight to make more money to buy a__4_for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He_5__as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don’t know the __6_of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “_7__it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly_8__they have time to see, and you’ll __9_ out and get your money,” Chad said.It was a new _10__to Jason. He thought of his bird with no__11_and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was__12_that he would not tell a lie. Though he was _13__ a poor newsboy, he had been_14__ some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers_15__. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a__16_smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added tha t Jason__17_money because he would not tell a lie. The boy _18__at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder__19_.”You’re just the boy I am looking fo r.” A week later Jason started his new__20_. He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.1.A. shops B. coins C. people D. papers2.A.open B. heavy C. pure D. weak3.A.instead of B. in return for C. in need of D. in exchange for4.A.cup B. card C. comb D. cake5.A.gave in B. broke down C. got away D. showed up6.A.difficulty B. process C. goal D. secret7.A.And B. But C. For D. So8.A.before B .since C though D. unless9.A.call B. drop C. sell D. reach10.A.edition B. idea C. policy D .task11.A.bread B. insects C. seeds D. water12.A.concerned B. amazed C excited D. determined13.A.still B. already C. just D. also14.A.taught B. handed C. awarded D. allowed15.A.at once B. by chance C. as usual D. on purpose16.A.proud B. gentle C. warm D. polite17.A.borrowed B. lost C. made D. savedughed B. shouted C. nodded D. started19.A.bravely B. gratefully C. fondly D. lovely20.A.duty B. business C. job D. method阅读理解No one is sure how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids(金字塔) near Cairo. But a new study suggests long-ago builders could have tied wooden poles to the stones and rolled them across the sand, the scientists say.“Strictly speaking, I think what they’re suggest ing is possible,” physicist Daniel Bonn said.People have long been puzzled over how the Egyptians moved such huge rocks to the pyramid site from about one kilometer away. And th ere’s no clear answer. The most popular view is that Egyptian workers slid the blocks(石块) along smooth paths. Many scientists suspect workers first would have put the blocks on sleds(滑板). Then they woul d have dragged them along paths. To make the work easier, workers mayhave lubricated（润滑） the paths either with wet clay or with the fat from cattle. Bonn has now tested this idea by building small sleds and dragging heavy objects over sand.Evidence(证据) from the sand supports this idea. Researchers found small amounts of fat, as well as a large amount of stone and the remains of paths.However, physicist Joseph West think there might have been a simpler way, who led the new s tudy. West said, “I was inspired while watching a television program：Why don’t they just try rolling the things ? A square (方形) could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by tying wooden poles to its sides .That should make a block of stone easier to roll than a square”.it. He and his students tied some poles to each of four sides of a 30-kilogram stone block. That action turned the block into somewhat a wheel. The researchers found they could easily roll the block along different kinds of paths. They calculated that rolling the block required about as much force as moving it along a slippery(滑的)path.West thinks rolling has clear advant ages over sliding. At least, workers wouldn’t have needed to carry cattle fat or water to smooth the paths.1. It’s widely believed that the stone blocks were moved to the pyramid site by ______.A. rolling them on roadsB. pushing them over the sandC. sliding them on smooth pathsD. dragging them on some poles2. What does the underlined wor d “it” in Paragraph 7 refer to?A. Rolling the blocks with poles tied.B. Rolling the blocks on wooden wheels.C. Rolling poles to move the blocks.D. rolling the blocks with fat.3. Why is rolling better than sliding according to West ?A. Because more force is needed for sliding.B. Because rolling work can be done by fewer cattle.C. Because sliding on smooth road is more dangerous.D. Because less preparation on path is needed for rolling.4. What is the text mainly about ?A. An experiment on ways of moving blocks to the pyramid site.B. An application of the method of moving blocks to the pyramid site.C. An argument about different methods of moving blocks to the pyramid site.D. An introduction to a possible new way of moving blocks to the pyramid site.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学2017-2018学年高一下学期英语课外拓展训练(二十三)试题 Word版含答案
2017-2018学年高一英语拓展卷二十三第一部分完型填空I have been applying, interviewing, etc since July with no prospects(前景). I have been told mostly that I am overqualified, or they need fulltime etc. I had been getting pretty down and discouraged. I was a ctually asking myself why can’t someone be kind enough to take me on as an 21 .This past Tuesday evening it was 22 outside and going to be 9 pm as I was waiting at a bus stop. Just as the bus 23 a young woman approached me. She had a T-shirt, Capri pants, and slippers on. She also was wearing several hospital bracelets.I 24 my purse and took out $5.00 so she could get something to eat. I then took off my jacket and 25 and gave them to her. I said, “These are a little big but they should keep 26 warm.” She looked at me and said “Aren’t you going to be cold?” I told her my being cold for 15 minutes 27 I got to my place was worth it if I knew she would be a little warmer. She sobbed and thanked me with a hug. I just told her to 28 .Then afte r I got on the bus that’s 29 the miracle of spreading 30 happened.I stepped up to pay the 31 and the bus driver said, “Mam, I saw what you just did and your fare is 32 me, even though technically we aren’t supposed to let you get on the bus witho ut shoes.” he said with a wink.A lady who was dressed in a very 33 business suit called me over to her seat. She said, “I want to know the 34 of the person who just did the most 35 thing I have ever seen.” I told her my name and she said , “What ca n I do for you to 36 what I just witnessed?” I 37 said a paying job would be nice.The next day she called me and said that she had a 38 administrative assistant position 39 in her company and wanted me to meet with the manager. It 40 that the lady was the head Human Resources person.I start Monday morning at 9am! Thank you all for inspiring me to keep passing the kindness on! I never expected to get so much back in return!21.A. engineer B. entertainer C. employee D. employer22.A. burning hot B. pouring C. snowing D. freezing cold23.A. pulled up B. picked up C. broke down D. dropped off24.A. brought out B. cut in C. dug in D. reached25.A. gloves B. sweater C. blouse D. tennis shoes26.A. her B. him C. you D. me27.A. until B. before C. after D. since28.A. pass it on B. go ahead C. cheer up D. come on29.A. where B. why C. when D. how30.A. luck B. kindness C. generosity D. mercy31.A. ticket B. fare C. money D. check32.A. to B. for C. on D. with33.A. informal B. casual C. professional D. practical34.A. job B. address C. religion D. name35.A. inspiring B. courageous C. amazing D. grateful36.A. praise B. repay C. appreciate D. admire37.A. seriously B. eagerly C. hopefully D. jokingly38.A. part-time B. tough C. simple D. novel39.A. empty B. open C. offer D. opportunity40.A. came about B. occurred to me C. turned out D. worked out第二部分阅读理解AIn this age of Internet chat, videogames and reality television, there is no shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied. Yet despite the competition, my 8-year-old daughter Rebecca wants to spend her leisure time writing short stories. She wants to enter one of her stories into a writing contest, a competition which she won last year.As a writer, I know about winning contests – and about losing them. I know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejection letter from the publisher.I also know the pressure of trying to live up to a reputation created by previous masters. What if she doesn’t win the contest again? That’s the strange thing aboutbeing a parent. So many of our own past scars and destroyed hopes can be embodied in our children.An inspiration came last week when I asked her, “Don’t you want to win again?” “No,” she replied, “I just want to tell the story of an angel going to first grade.”I had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she independently told them. Telling myself that I was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writer across the hall, I offered suggestions for characters, conflicts and endings for her tales. The story about a fearful angel starting first grade was quickly “guided” by me into the tale of a little girl with a wild imagination taking her first music lesson.I had turned her contest into my contest without even realizing it.Staying back and giving kids space to grow is not as easy as it looks. While stepping back was difficult for me, it was certainly a good first step that I will quickly follow with more steps, putting myself far enough away to give her room but close enough to help if asked. All the while I will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment, grow and find their own voices.41. Which of the statements will the author agree with?A. Children should be given every chance to voice their opinions.B. Parents should keep an eye on the activities their kids engage in.C. Children should be allowed freedom to grow through experience.D. A writing career, though attractive, is not for every child to pursue.42. Which of the following word can replace the underlined word “embodied” in paragraph 2?A. putB. expressedC. connectedD. included43. Why did Rebecca want to enter this year’s writing contest?A. She wanted to share her stories with readers.B. She was sure of winning with her mother’s help.C. She believed she possessed real talent for writing.D. She had won a prize in the previous contest.44. The author took great pains to improve her daughter’s stories because _______.A. she wanted to help Rebecca realize her dreams of becoming a writerB. she was afraid Rebecca’s imagination might run wild while writingC. she did not want to disappoint Rebecca who needed her help so muchD. she believed she had the knowledge and experience to offer guidanceBA black hole is a place in space where gravity pulls so much that even light cannot get out. The gravity is so strong because matter has been squeezed into a tiny space. This can happen when a star is dying.Because no light can get out, people can’t see black holes. Space telescopes with special tools can help find black holes. The special tools can see how stars that are very close to black holes act differently from other ones.Black holes can be big or small. Scientists think the smallest black holes are as small as just one atom. These black holes are very tiny but have the mass of a large mountain. Mass is the amount of matter, or “staff”, in an object.Another kind of black hole is called “stellar”(星球黑洞). Its mass can be up to 20 times more than the mass of the sun. There may be many stellar mass black holes in Earth’s galaxy. Earth’s galaxy is called the Milky Way.The largest black holes are called “supermassive”(超大质量黑洞). These black holes have masses that are more than one million suns together. Scientists have found proof that every large galaxy contains a supermassive black hole at its center. The supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way galaxy has a mass equal to about four million suns and would fit inside a very large ball that could hold a few million Earths.Scientists think the smallest black holes formed when the universe began. Stellar black holes are made when the center of a very big star falls in upon itself, or falls apart. When this happens, it exploded part of the star into space. Scientists think supermassive black holes were made at the same time as the galaxy they are in.A black hole can not be seen because strong gravity pulls all of the light into the middle of the black hole. But scientists can see how the strong gravity affects the stars and gas around the black hole. Scientists can study stars to find out if they are flying around, or orbiting a black hole.When a black hole and a star are close together, high-energy light is made. This kind of light cannot be seen with human eyes. Scientists use satellites and telescopes in space to see the high-energy light.45. The gravity of a black hole may become so strong that light cannot get out when ____________.A. the star is going to dieB. special tools are used on itC. other stars come close to itD. it is seen from the space telescopes46. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. A black hole can be very tiny but extremely heavy.B. The gravity of a black hole holds all light in its center.C. Scientists observe high-energy light through their own eyes.D. Some small black holes came into being as early as the universe.47. What does the last sentence in Paragraph 5 suggest?A. Neither the sun nor the earth is as heavy as a black hole.B. There is a supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way.C. The supermassive black hole had existed before the Milky Way was formed.D. There is a reason why the large black holes are called “supermassive”.48. The last two paragraph mainly focus on the question of _________.A. what a black hole isB. how black holes formC. how big black holes areD. how scientists know about black holes第三部分语法填空Dear fellow students,May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here. As we know, waste ___51___ (become) common scenes on campus. Some pour the remains of a meal when there is still much ___52___(leave); ___53___ simply walk away after washing hands, leaving the water ___54___ (run); students leave the classroom every day ___55___ noticing whether fans are switched off. Has thrift(节俭)，one of the most national tradition ___56___ developed from our long history gone? ___57___ so, find it back!We don’t have to take great pains to control waste, but action and a grateful heartare needed; thank the water that runs through our fingers, and save it for poor Arabian or African countries struggling in water ___58___ (short); thank the light we enjoy because in poor areas, children share a dim(昏暗的) lamp ___59___ (read); thank all the paper we are able to use, for trees are cut down to satisfy ___60___ needs; thank everything nature can offer and everything we can own.Live and act, so the tradition of thrift will never fade.第四部分短文改错After watch “English TV” last Sunday morning, I phoned to my classmate and told him to go to see a film in the afternoon. Before the film was over, we returned to school to do our lessons. While we are having a rest in the corridor, I saw Mr. Liu, my China teacher. He told me that we had made some progresses in English, but my Chinese lagged behind, especially my Chinese composition. He suggested I must read more and keeping a diary every day. In the evening my father told me that reading newspapers would do me well for improving composition writing. That was really good idea! What they said was quite right, and I should follow their advice.高一英语拓展卷二十三答案完型填空21— 40 CDACD CBACB ACCDA BDABC阅读理解41—44 CBAD 45—48 ACDD语法填空：51. has become 52 .left 53.others 54.running 55.without56. that 57. If 58.shortage 59. to read 60.our第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)After watch “English TV” last Sunday morning, I phoned to my classmat e and told watchinghim to go to see a film in the afternoon. Before the film was over, we returned to schoolWhen/Afterto do our lessons. While we are having a rest in the corridor, I saw Mr. Liu, my China were Chineseteacher. He told me that we had made some progresses in English, but my Chineseprogresslagged behind, especially my Chinese composition. He suggested I must read more and should/去掉keeping a diary every day. In the evening my father told me that reading newspapers keepwould do me well for improving composition writing. That was really good idea! What good a或 athey said was quite right, and I should follow their advice.。
2018-2019学年辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含解析
Open all year.
Small class (at most 12 students).
Library, language laboratory and listening center.
Accommodation (住宿) with selected families.
B．Where all the new words come from.
C．The reason why a word comes from.
D．The reason why English is spoken around the world.
（题文）When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine The family you have chosen decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation. I suggested that they should stay at ‘bed and breakfas kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.
25 minutes from London.
辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学2017-2018学年高一下学期英语拓---精校Word版
高一英语课外拓展训练单句语法填空1 On the way, we spotted a man __________(hold) a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job. Family to Feed.”2 With the exception of using a small microwave oven to heat food, students are not permitted __________(cook) in their rooms.3 However, life can be great when you are not busy finding fault _____it.4 Stare ____him until he gets aware of it and quiets down.5 She _________(patience) explained all the rules to the students and requiredeveryone to follow them.连接词填空（ who , what, which, that , whether ,if, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, why, how , when , why..）1I find it necessary ____we should spend more time practicing spoken English.2 It remains to be seen ______the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.3 ________comes late should say sorry to our teacher.4____came late yesterday was unknown.5 Tell me _____book you like better, the red one or the blue one?6 I wonder ___ he will come or not7 ______I want to drink is coffee.8 _______you are coming to London is the best news I have heard.9 ________comes will be welcome.10 I didn’t realize _______terrible problems we were faced with.11 The news _____we heard on the radio was not true.12 The news _____our team win the match was encouraging.13 You should take the teacher’s suggestion _____you should take notes in class.14 The reason _______he came late was _____he got up late. The experts insisted that silkworms were first raised by a woman in ______is now Hebei Province.15After a long journey, those young men finally reached ____they called the paradise.16 –Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?---No, that’s ______they are mistaken.17 It is common belief _____teenagers today know much about computers and are familiar with using them in all aspects of life.18 There is still some doubt _______the system will work .语法填空On a 1 （freeze）cold day, Mrs Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat 2 (leave) in the house.3 (consider) there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the4 (follow) words:“Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she asked her dog to take it to the butcher’s. When the butcher recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting, he did as he5 (ask) to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as 6 (usually), it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and just gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog 7 one of his customers.One day later, to the butcher’s more surprise, it came at six o’clock and brought 8 third piece of paper. Though 9 (surprise), the butcher gave him 10 he wante d. But what he didn’t know was that there were not any words on the paper!改错I am so exciting that you will come to China．I will free from December 18 and will have a plenty of time to be together with you．I'll meet you at the airport and then you will take Bus No．8 for my home．You worry about the weather here in your email．In fact, the weather here is quite different from it in your city．It isn't very cold, but you needn't bring many clothes with you．During your stay here, I'll take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacks．I am sure we will have greatly fun together.完形We should show respect to everybody, especially our elders because they are ahead of us — in age, in wisdom and maturity, in experience and education.Our 1 have done a lot for us, directly or indirectly and most ofus 2 everything to their kindness and love.When we 3 them respect, whether it is by bowing to them, or 4 them with a smile, or offering them any help they need, it is one way of 5 our own love and gratitude to them. 6 , elders have also been through all the years you are 7 and know a little more about the world than you do.It is 8 that you do not agree with the belief of your elders, but this is nothing new. All younger generations have always 9 with their elders and it is these differences that bring changes in human 10. However much you disagree with them, give them credit for their 11.With changing times and 12 influences, youngsters no longer know what is interpreted as disrespect to elders. Youngsters should 13 express their views and if there are arguments, they should not 14 their voices.If there is no space on sofas or chairs, children will immediately 15 their places, and sit on the carpet. In buses and trains, youngsters are 16 to give up their places to older people. This is not a 17 of who has more rights. It is simply that those who are younger have the strength to bear 18, or tolerate unpleasantness, so it is natural to show consideration to those who are older and perhaps at a 19 disadvantage.When you do simple things as a mark of respect, elders become 20 that youngsters care for them, and they respond with affection and kindness.1: A．youngsters B．elders C．parents D．juniors 2: A．devote B．owe C．pay D．contribute 3: A．show B．explain C．exhibit D．point4: A．greeting B．receiving C．declaring D．showing 5: A．expressing B．describing C．sending D．suggesting6: A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Though A．experiencing with B．going through7:C．suffering from D．worrying out8: A．maybe B．likely C．possibly D．probably9: A．quarreled B．dealt C．lived D．disagreed 10: A．community B．organization C．society D．public11: A．experience B．reality C．emotion D．information 12: A．cultural B．special C．environmental D．position13: A．quietly B．slightly C．silently D．coldly14: A．rise B．raise C．support D．force15: A．give away B．get rid of C．give up D．send out16: A．expected B．forced C．needed D．reminded17: A．doubt B．question C．wonder D．challenge 18: A．suffering B．upset C．trouble D．discomfort 19: A．serious B．light C．heavy D．slight20: A．aware B．alive C．knowing D．sensible阅读When asked about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight, which seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids, happiness has a magical quality. Their delight at winning a race or gettinga new bike is unreserved(毫不掩饰的). In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes. Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement, love and popularity.I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractiveboy at the school party.In adulthood the things that bring deep joy----love, marriage, birth----also bring responsibility and the risk of loss. For adults, happiness is complicated(复杂的)My definition for happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”. The more we can enjoywhat we have, the happier we are. It’s easy to overlook the pleasure we get fromthe company of friends, the freedom to live where we please, and even good health.I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday. First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself. Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing, which I love. When the kids and my husband came home, I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work. I don’t think that my grandmother, who raised 14 children, had much of either. She did have a network of close friends and family, and maybe this is what satisfied her.We, however, with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area, have turned happiness into one more thing we’ve got to have. We’ve so self-conscious about our “right” to it that it’s making us miserable. So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success, without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happierHappiness isn’t about what happens to us----it’s about how we see what happens to us. It’s the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative. It’s not wishing for what we don’t have, but enjoying what we do possess.1.As people grow older, theyA.feel it harder to experience happinessB.associate their happiness less with othersC.will take fewer risks in pursuing happinessD.tend to believe responsibility means happiness2.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5 and 6?A.She cares little about her own healthB.She enjoys the freedom of travelingC.She is easily pleased by things in daily lifeD.She prefers getting pleasure from housework3.What can b informed from Paragraph 7?A.Psychologists think satisfying work is key to happinessB.Psychologists’opinion is well proved by Grandma’caseC.Grandma often found time for social gatheringsD.Grandma’s happiness came from modest expectations of life4.People who equal happiness with wealth and successA.consider pressure something blocking their wayB.stress then right to happiness too muchC.are at a loss to make correct choicesD.are more likely to be happy5.What can be concluded from the passage?A.Happiness lies between the positive and the negativeB.Each man is the master of his own fateC.Success leads to happinessD.Happy is he who is content答案单句语法Holding to cook with at patientlythat whether whoever which whether what That whoever what that/which that that why……that what what where that whether完型BBAAA CBBDC AAABC ABDDA语法 freezing left considering following was asked usual as a surprised whatExciting-excited be free a/ you-we for-to worry-worried it-that but-so interests –interest greatly-greatACDBD。
辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学2017-2018学年高一上学期英语拓展训练十一假期 精品
高一英语拓展题（十一假期）第一部分阅读理解AWhen I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at ‘bed and breakfast’ houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.“We didn’t stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.”I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought ‘VACANCIES’ meant ‘holidays’, because the Spanish word for ‘holidays” is ‘vacancies’. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said ‘VACANCIES’, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said ‘NO VACANCLES’, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word ‘DIVERSION’ means fu n. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word ‘DIVERSION’ on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French. I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.”1. My Spanish friends wanted advice about ______.A. learning EnglishB. finding places to stay in EnglandC. driving their car on English roadsD. going to England by car2. I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because ______.A. they would be able to practise their EnglishB. it would be much cheaper than staying in hotelsC. it would be convenient for them to have dinnerD. there would be no problem about finding accommodation there3. If you see a road sign that says ‘Diversion’, you will ______.A. fall into a holeB. have a lot of fun and enjoy yourselfC. find that the road is blocked by crowds of peopleD. have to take a different road4. W hen someone offered me more coffee and I said ‘Thank you’ in French, I ______.A didn’t really want any more coffee B. wanted them to take the coffee pot awayC. really wanted some more coffeeD. wanted to express my politeness第二部分七选五How to Be GratefulHas your mother or best friend told you that you're an ungrateful person? __5___Do you keep thinking about the things you don't have, instead of being thankful for what you do have? If so, then you need to work on being a more grateful person.1. ___6___This isn't a religious (宗教的) thing. You don't have to hold off on noting everything you're thankful for until Thanksgiving. Every Sunday, get a notebook and sit outside for fifteen minutes while making a list of all of the things you're thankful for.2. Be grateful for your friendships. _7_____ You may come to think that your friends are kind ad they're just there, like the couch in your living room. If you take your friends for granted or too long, then they will slowly make their way out of your life.3. Be grateful to your family. Your family is another thing you should be grateful to . Your parents might have even been the people who tell you that you should be more grateful. __8_____ Don't let a day go by without telling your family how much you love them.4.___9____ Throughout history, imagine how many people have contributed to where you are now. Realizing that you couldn't be what you are now if it weren't for all of those people is an important step in being a grateful person.A. Make a gratitude list every Sunday.B. Friendships are very important in our life.C. Be grateful for all of the good deeds done for your benefit.D. Many people are guilty of taking their friends for granted.E. Keep everything that you are grateful for in mind every day.F. So, take the time to tell your family how much they mean to you.G. Do you feel unable to appreciate the beauty, nature, and love that are all around you?第三部分完形填空The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My 10 began when I was just a kid．I 11 becoming a doctor.My mother was a domestic(佣人)．Through her work, she observed that 12 people spent a lot more time reading than they 13 watching television. She announced that my brother and I 14 watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and 15 her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a 16 . My mother was illiterate(不识字的).When I entered high school I was a(n) 17 , but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to 18 the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from 19 her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I'll give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy 20 food and pay the bills. With everything 21 , you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very 22 with that arrangement (安排)but once I got through allocating(分配) money, there was 23 left. I realized my mother was a financial（财务的）genius to be able to 24 our heads and any kind of food on the table, 25 buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual（智力的）preparation. I went back to my 26 and became an A-student again, and eventually I 27 my dream and I became a doctor.My story is really my mother's story—a woman with 28 formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. There is no job 29 than parenting. This I believe.10．A．belief B．work C．education D．promise 11．A．have fun with B．got used to C．dreamed of D．got tired of 12．A．lazy B．easy-going C．successful D．reliable13．A．spent B．paid C．took D．did 14．A．could only B．could not C．must not D．should often 15．A．read to B．present to C．teach D．explain to 16．A．joke B．means C．tool D．trick17．A．A-student B．B-student C．C-student D．D-student 18．A．get rid of B．hang out with C．break away from D．keep in touch with 19．A．making B．stopping C．working D．getting 20．A．your brother B．yourself C．your sister D．your family 21．A. carried out B．used up C．left over D．paid off 22．A．angry B．pleased C．disappointed D．bored 23．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 24．A．put an idea into B．give an impression onC．keep a roof over D．have eyes in the back of25．A．let alone B．let out C．let in D．let down 26．A．guys B．mother C．studies D．play 27．A．made B．realized C．changed D．tried28．A．little B．much C．few D．high 29．A．more interesting B．less important C．more important D．less interesting第四部分语法填空(一)This report is about how to be polite. It examines how we __30______ make our language more polite and how we can make sure we do not upset someone from another culture.It has been found that words such as "would" and "could" can be used _31_______ (help) us to be polite. For example, it is much__32______ (good) to say "Would you do this?" rather than "Do this!". It is also ___33_____ (suggest) that it is useful to say "please" and "thank you". People from the West like to use these words __34______ some people in Asia may not think it necessary. ____35____ (say) "sorry" if we interrupt or disagree with someone also helps us to be polite. For example, when we disagree, we say "I'm sorry, but I think you are mistaken." rather than "You are wrong!"In ___36_____ (conclude), we need to know the custom of a country so that we do not make others ____37____ (embarrass). ___38_________ seems that if people learn something about other cultures before they visit new countries, they ___39_____ (be) less likely to upset others. 30.________ 31. ________ 32. ________ 33________ 34________35________ 36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ （二）Do you have trouble___40_____ (express) yourself in written English? You ___41_____ (need)worry about it, since even native speakers find it difficult. Here are some tips __42______will help you improve your English writing skills.You ought to _43_______ (read) as much as you can. It is the best way to learn sentence structures ___44_____ build a vocabulary.Translate your native language__45______English and vice versa. However, if you write more, you should start thinking in English. You will know you have become fluent once you no longer need to translate your thoughts.Use social media. By __46______ (post) what you have written on Twitter or Facebook, you can get comments and feedback from your peers. It also __47______ (help) overcome a fear of writing in public. You can always get your writing 48________ (check) by reviewers at Daily Themes before you share it on other channels.Take __49______online course. There are a few very good free online courses on writing and grammar.40. ________ 41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________ 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________第五部分短文改错Hello, everyone, I have some advices about computers to share with you.Now computers had become popular among us students. We can get information fast under their help. Through the Internet we can talk with people thousands of miles far away.However, there have some disadvantages. I'm afraid that we spend too much time play games in front of the screen. Our parents are beginning to worry us. In addition, we surely have less time leaving to get together with others.My suggestion is that we would use the computer to improve our life and work on the one hand, and enjoy the sunshine or fresh air with our friends on the other.。
辽宁葫芦岛第一高级中学18-19学度高一上年中考试题—英语
辽宁葫芦岛第一高级中学18-19学度高一上年中考试题—英语第一节：单项填空〔共15小题；每题1.分，共15分〕从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21、—WhydoyousuggesttheWestLake?—Ibelieve__beautyofnaturetherewillmake__excellentimpressionuponyou.A、the;theB、the;/C、a;anD、the;an22.Hurryup!Thetrain_____.Youknowit_____at10:30a.m.Aleaves;leaves Bisleaving;leavesCleaves;isleaving Disleaving;leaving23.Thenewcastlebeingbuiltforfunwillbe_____thepresentone。
Athreetimesmorethansizeof Basthreetimesbigas Cbiggerthreetimesthan Dthreetimesasbigas24.ItisthesecondtimethatI____inShanghai.Whatgreatchanges!It’syearssinceI____herelasttime.Awent;hadleftBhadbeen;leftChave;hadleftDhavebeen;left25.Internetshoppingwillreally_____whenpeoplebelievethatitissafe.A.takeoffB.takeupC.getoffD.getup26.ChinarecentlycontrolitswatersneartheHuangYanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom____intheSouthChinaSeaA.attackingB.havingattackedC.beingattackedD.havingbeenattacked27Wasitattheschoolgate,ifImayask,_______youmetyourfriendsfromyourhome town?A.whereB.thatC.whichD.ones28.TheGreatWalltravels______deepvalleys,_____desertsand______mountain s.A.over;across;throughB.through;across;overC.across;over;throughD.through;across;across29.Amongthecompetitors,therearethreelittlegirls,isMary.A、thesmallestofwhomB、thesmallerofwhomC、thesmallestofthemD、thesmallestone30.As we all know,typing is a ___job to a__heart.Atired，tired B.tired，tiring C.tiring，tiredD.tiring，tiring 31Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree___totheswimmingpool.Atime Bentrance CchargeDaccess32._____Idofeelpity,Ican’treallydoverymuchtohelpthemoutofthedifficulty.A.AslongasB.AsC.whileD.Even33.Theplanhe_____atthemeetingisunderconsiderationnowandtheresultwillbe____soon.A.putupwith;putupB.cameupwith;comeupC.putforward;putupD.cameupwith;comeout34–--Doyouhaveenoughto_____allyourdailyexpenses?----Oh,yes,enoughandtospare.AspendBaffordCfillDcover35.-----Whatafineday!Shallwegopicnicking?------_____________,butweneedtobehomebeforesixo’clockforthefootballmatch..A.Haveanicetime.B.PardonmeC.That’sgreatD.Youareright第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的从四个选项中〔A、B、C和D〕，选出能够填人空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学2017-2018学年高一上学期拓展训练(十)英语试题 Word版含答案
葫芦岛市第一高级中学2017-2018学年课外拓展训练高一年级英语学科（十）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项。
DWhen I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn’t understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.. So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and crying seems to study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don't even know we' re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through Crying, and then we can deal with them.Just as crying can be healthy, not crying —holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering —can be bad for physical (身体的) health, Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don't fight it. It'sa natural —and healthy —emotional response (反应).13. Why didn't the author cry when her grandmother died?A. Because her father did not want her to feel too sad.B. Because she did not love her grandmother.C.Because she was too shy to cry at that time.D. The author doesn’t give the explanation.14. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.15. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Power of TearsB. How to Keep HealthyC. Why We CryD. A New Scientific Discovery第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学2017-2018学年高一下学期英语课外拓展训练(十三)试题 Word版含答案
葫芦岛市2017-2018学年第一高级中学课外拓展训练高一英语完形填空When I was a young boy, my parents often told me that it was time that teaches a man everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why time had such a big 1 on a person. I thought I could grow up quickly to 2 it out as an adult. But now, before I come to knock at the door of 3 . I feel anxious to express my own opinion on this 4 . I know that I’m just a high school student with very 5 experiences. There are still many things 6 me in the future, yet I would like to express myself in a childish voice.I once read this sentence, “To make this world a happy place to live in, you’d better change yourself and your heart, 7 the whole world.” I was 8 . It made me think about life itself. There are so many things around us that 9 our will. We can’t force life to 10 our wishes. The earth won’t stop turning no matter whether we accept it or not. What we can do is just to make ourselves 11 with the world. I think we learn to accept 12 life gives us, whether it’s the spring sunlight 13 the winter snowfall, and try to be happy.Deeply 14 by the pop song Grandmother, I always try to 15 every pleasant thing in my life. 16 now I see I ca n’t catch all of them. It is more 17 that they slip by and leave you feeling regretful that I’m not just living for myself and that there are others around me I should think of. They all pay attention to my growing up, 18 it’s just a little progre ss.Everyone has his or her own attitude towards life, positive or 19 . It doesn’t matter, I think. There is one 20 that should be obeyed – to make this world a better place to live in.1. A. pressure B. impression C. influence D. direction2. A. put B. find C. leave D. give3. A. childhood B. neighborhood C. brotherhood D. adulthood4. A. saying B. idea C. fact D. practice5. A. respected B. valued C. limited D. admired6. A. waiting for B. applying for C. dealing with D. sticking with7. A, except for B. as for C. instead of D. in spite of8. A. scared B. impressed C. annoyed D. amused9. A. go with B. go by C. go ahead D. go against10. A. realize B. accept C. consider D. follow11. A. fight with B. turn down C. fit in D. laugh at12. A. what B. which C. that D. how13. A. and B. or C. so D. yet14. A. worried B. confused C. concerned D. moved15. A. create B. escape C. grasp D. achieve16. A. But B. So C. Thus D. And17. A. alike B. likely C. unlike D. dislike18. A. in case B. so that C. even if D. only when19. A. relevant B. false C. negative D. unreal20. A. point B. vivid C. thing D. rule阅读理解Tired of Working in Your Country?With over 500 instructors and 20 years of experience, we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languages. We now have positions open in Osaka starting September/October 2015 for instructors of English, German, Spanish and French.◆Teach many different kinds of classes using the latest technology in smallclasses of up to 30 students.◆Accommodation(住宿), and other necessary documents(文件) will be readybefore you leave.◆Applicants will teach their first language only.◆Excellent teacher training programs.If you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures, apply now. Experience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required. Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills andpractical computer knowledge are basic requirements.Apply with C.V. and send letter to:NOVA France, Mr. Sampy34, Bd. Haussmann, 75009 Paris, FranceFax: 33148014804Or visit our website: www. The manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.21. What is the purpose of the text?A.To introduce a language school in Japan.B.To hire language teachers to work in Japan.C.To describe working conditions in Japan.D.To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.22. We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will _____.A. teach English only in OsakaB. receive a degree from a universityC. have free accommodationD. get trained for the job23. Before going to Japan, you need _____.A. to see the manager of NOVA FranceB. to take some computer coursesC. to write a letter to JapanD. to find a place to live24. If you want to work in Japan, you should _____.A. have some working experienceB. know how to use computersC. present good teaching plansD. speak several languages七选五The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on the Internet. 25 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’ s shoes.For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 26 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 27 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.28 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about i t. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 29 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.A. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. Instead, you should either ignore the person or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. 语法填空Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sich uan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure.It is very much the same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 35 , the bride’s neighbors would look upon her 36 a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 37 which the bride 38 (beat) by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a way by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 39 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides 40 cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.短文改错I'm Li Hua and I'm writing to apply to the assistant post you advertised on Internet,It is stated in my resume, I graduated from Zhejiang University with outstanding academic performances. I have a good command of English, and which is an advantage when do a job like this. Among all the factor, cooperation is the most important strength of' a good assistant. I think I do good in the team work and I'm good at communicating with different people. Besides, I get a part-time job in 2012 in Shandong Province and gained some precious work experience.Since your company attaches important to employees' creativity, it is an honor for me to be one of your staff. I'm positive that I can be capable of this job if offering the chance. Thanks for your consideration.。
辽宁省葫芦岛一中2017-2018学年高一下学期课外拓展训练(二)英语试题
辽宁省葫芦岛一中2019-2019学年高一下学期课外拓展训练（二）英语试卷一、阅读理解English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can spe ak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.A nd why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural o f tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese —so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.1. According to the passage ______.A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsB. there should be egg in an eggplantC. pineapples are the apples on the pine treeD. boxing rings should be round2. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth.B. Geese.C. Meese.D. Tooth.3. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy.B. Overlook and oversee.C. Quite a lot and quite a few.D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.4. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “______”.A. blowB. roll upC. get hurtD. finish5. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.A. cleverB. crazyC. lazyD. dull第二节The English language is a result of the invasions of the island of Britain over many hundreds of years. The invaders lived along the northern coast of Europe.6 The Angles were a German tribe who crossed the English Channel. Later two mor e groups crossed to Britain. They were the Saxons and the Jutes. Through many years, the Saxons, Angles and Jutes mixed their different languages. The resul t is what is called Anglo-Saxon or old English.The next great invasion of Britain came from the far north beginning about l,100 years ago. People called Vikings came to the coastal areas of Britain. 7 Words like "sky" , "leg" , "skull" , "egg" , "lift" and "take" are from the old languages of the far northern countries.The next invasion of Britain to ok place more than 900 years ago, in 1066. 8 William the Conqueror led it.The Normans were a French-speaking people from Normandy in the north of France. They became the new rulers of Britain. These new rulers spoke only French for several hundred years. It was the most important language in the world at that time. 9 But the common people of Britain still spoke old English.Old English took many words from the Norman French. Some of these include "damage", "prison" and "marriage". The French language used by the Norman rulers greatly changed the way English was spoken by 800 years ago. 10 Middle English sounds like modern English. But it is very difficult to understand now. The history of the English language continues as Middle English becomes Modern English, which is spoken today.A. History experts call this invasion the Norman Conquest.B. It was the language of educated people.C. English became what language experts call Middle English.D. Therefore most common people speak the language.E. Few people spoke Middle English at that time.F. Many English words used today come from these ancient Vikings.G. The first invasions were by a people called Angles about l,500 years ago.二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学2017-2018学年高一下学期英语课外拓展训练1 ---精校Word版
葫芦岛市第一高级中学课外拓展训练高一年级英语（二十）一：完形填空I met Mrs. Neidl in the ninth grade on a stage-design team for a play andshe was one of the directors. Almost instantly I loved her. She had an Unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 1 she was encouraging and inspiring. For some reason, she was impressed with my work and me.Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my 2 . She wanted to know how I thought we should 3 things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew 4 about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her 5 . It was cause and effect: She believed I had opinions, so I began to 6 them. She trusted me to complete things, so I completed them perfectly. She loved how 7 I was, so I began to show up to paint more and more. She believed in me, so I began to believe in myself.Mrs. Neidl's 8 that year was, "Try it. We can always paint over it 9 !"I began to take 10 . I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing--only things to be 11 upon. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and 12 create something.The shy, quiet freshman achieved success that year. I was 13 in the program as "Student Art Assistant" because of the time and effort I'd put in. It was that year that I 14 I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.Being on that stage-design team 15 Mrs. Neidl changed me completely. Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also 16 a strong interest and a world I hadn't known existed. She taught me not to 17 what people think I should do: She taught me to take chances and not be 18 . Mrs. Neidl was my comforter when I was upset. Her 19 in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined 20 .1 A. and B. yet C. so D. for2. A. opinion B. impression C. information D. intention3. A. make B. keep C. handle D. change4. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing5. A. questions B. comments C. explanations D. remarks6. A. hold B. follow C. evaluate D. form7. A. happy B. lively C. reliable D. punctual8. A. message B. motto C. saying D. suggestion9. A. again B. more C. instead D. later10. A. steps B. control C. charge D. risks11. A. improved B. acted C. looked D. reflected12. A. easily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly13. A. introduced B. recognized C. identified D. considered14. A. confirmed B. decided C. realized D. acknowledged15. A. with B. below C. of D. by16. A. developed B. discovered C. took D. fostered17. A. accept B. care C. judge D. wonder18. A. bored B. lazy C. sad D. afraid19. A. trust B. patience C. curiosity Do interest20. A. accessible B. enjoyable C. possible D. favorable阅读理解： It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderndss(荒野) For Killing WolvesIn Alaska，the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago，because hunters were killing hundreds 0f them forsport .However．1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their fur．So the woIf population has greatly increased. Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply． A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. People in the wilderness also hunt deer for food．Many of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant life．When the deer can’t find enough food，they die． If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer，their prey(猎物)will disappear some day．And the wolves will．too．So we must changethe cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecology．If we killed more wolves，we would save them and their prey from dying out．We’d also save some fa rm animals． In another northern state，wolves attack cows and chickens for food．Farmers want the government to send biologists to study the problem．They believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small woIf population．Against Killing WolvesIf you had lived long ago，you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolf．According to most stories，hungry wolves often kill people for food．Even today，the stories of the“big bad woIf'＂will not disappear．But the fact is wolves are afraid of people．and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell．When wolves eat other animals，they usually kill the very young．or the sick and injured .The strongest survive .No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had lived．And has always been a law of nature.Although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves，we say it is nonsense!Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance．The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large,and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life．The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used bv people．Even if wilderness land is not used directly for human needs．the wolves can’t always find enough food .So they travel to the nearest source,which is often a farm．Then there is danger．The“big bad wolf”has arrived! And everyone knows what happens next．21．According to the passage，some people in North America favor killing wolves for all the following reasons EXCET that ．A．there are too many wolves B．they kill large numbers deerC．they attack cows and chickens for food D．they destroy the wilderness plant life22．Some people are against killing wolves because ．A．wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wildemessB．there is too small a wolf population in the wildernessC．there are too many deer in the wildernessD．wolves are afraid of people and never attack people23．According to those against killing wolves，when wolves eat other animals，．A．they never eat strong and healthy onesB．they always go against the law of nature C．they might help this kind of animals survive in natureD．they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness24．The last sentence“And everyone knows what happens next”implies that in such cases ．A．farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped awayB．woIves will kill people and people will in turn kill themC．wolves wilI find enough food sources on famlsD．people will leave the areas where wolves can live七选五;Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. _____25___. We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don’t feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide._____26_____ .The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube._____27_____.First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap ; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole.______28_____.Finally. Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily.______29___.As the temperature goesdown, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw each morning for a week.A．We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.B．Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled.C．Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work. D．The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water willexpand and rise even higher.E．They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100degrees.F．Take wax (you may use an old candle if you have one) and melt some of it right where the straw is struck into the cap to seal把..粘住) them together.G．People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around the world.语法填空： A good teacher is many things to many people. In my own experience, the people I respect most are the teachers __30__ demanded the most discipline from their students.I miss one teacher in particular that I had in high school. I think she was a good teacher because she was a very strict person. I remember very __31__(clear) a sign over her classroom door. It was __32_ simple sign that said，“Laboratory—in this room the first five letters of the word was emphasized, not the last seven.”In other words, I guess, labor _33_ her was more important, which means __34__(make) speeches.She prepared her work very carefully and demanded us to do the same. We got lots of homework from her. __35__ she had broken her arm, and everybody in the class thought that maybe the homework __36_(reduce), but it continued just the same. She checked our work by stamping her name at the bottom of the papers to show that she had read __37__.I think sometimes teachers who demand most are liked __38__. But __39__ time goesby his discipline really seems to benefit the students.,改错：Dear Mary, I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab．But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraid I couldn’t agree with you . I know it is difficulty to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will there is a way. I’ am looking forward to hearing good news from you. 答案完形填空：1.B考察连词及句子理解。
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葫芦岛市第一高级中学课外拓展训练高一年级英语学科（七）命题人：杨学杰第一节：.阅读理解American teens are setting an example for their parents through their volunteer work，according to the Harris Interactive poll conducted in the United States between Jan.29 and Feb.2 among 2,018 adults.The random national telephone survey released this week by the Federal Way-based charity World Vision found that more teens volunteer to support a charitable (慈善的) cause—56 percent—than have a part-time job—39 percent.Parents and guardians said 82 percent of the teens in their lives do something to support charitable causes，including volunteering，recruiting others to a cause，wearing a T-shirt or donating money.Forty-six percent of the adults surveyed said they volunteered their time and they also inspired their children to volunteer.Sara Johnson，a teacher who advises students at a private school in a Chicago suburb，says she’s seen a rise of teen involvement in social causes since President Barack Obama was elected in November.The Harris Interactive survey found a quarter of teens have become more involved in charitable causes or organizations as a result of the economic downturn，but the economy has also led to cuts in allowances，and has teens work more hours at a paying job.Alynn Woodson，director of volunteer engagement at Habitat for Humanity International，said she has noticed a new enthusiasm among teen volunteers for the organization.Habitat for Humanity International celebrates the 20th anniversary of its alternative spring break program this year and is expecting more than 12,000 young people to help build homes for low-income people around the nation.1．The following statements about the teens’ voluntary work are true EXCEPT________.A．the economic downturn led teens to work less hours at paying jobsB．the poll was done at the end of January and the early FebruaryC．children do more voluntary work than their parentsD．more teens are involved in charitable causes or organizations2．We can infer from the passage that________.A．parents and guardians encourage their children to do voluntary workB．volunteers all wear T-shirts while doing charity workC．more teens are doing paying jobs as a result of the economic downturnD．less teens were enthusiastic about voluntary work before Obama came into power3．The author mentioned Habitat for Humanity International in order to prove________.A．that homes for low-income people will be built around the nationB．Alynn Woodson is the director of volunteer engagementC．more young people are doing volunteer workD．it’s 20 years since Habitat for Humanity International came into being4．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A．More teens doing voluntary workB．Teens setting examples for parents in charitable causesC．Comments on teens’ voluntary workD．The 20th anniversary of Habitat for Humanity International七选五：Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic(现实的) for you . 1So what should you do about your weight control?2 The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian（营养学家).3 If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.4 People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extrememeasures usually gai n back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven’t permanently(永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.Small changes are a lot easier to stick with(坚持做) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat. 5 Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that: healthy.A．Try giving up regular soda for a week.B．Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full.C．Weight management is about long-term success.D．Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.E．Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you. F．Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.G．They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.第二节：完形填空All the World AsksOn my first day in a college classroom , I felt like an overgrown child returning to civilization (文明世界) after having been lost in the forest for thirty years . There I sat, 1 enough to be a father to most of the students in the room , 2 unconfident enough to be their baby brother . We were crowded elbow (肘部) to elbow , listening to a 3 who looked even younger than the students . I felt uncomfortable and out of place as the professor carefully 4 what she expected us to learn. As I listened, I couldn’t help but 5 of my own oldest daughter who was now beginning her first year in 6 , just like me. I remembered how hard I had tried to help build self-confidence in her and my other children. So why did I suddenly feel like a scared 7 myself? When I walked out of that classroom, I had serious 8 about my ability to make it 9 college. Not until late that night did my thinking 10 . It was a long-distance 11 from my daughter, my fellow college freshman (新生), that did the trick . She spoke on the phone about the doubts, worries and anxieties she was 12 . She was certain that she’d never 13 at college. How 14 her worries sounded.In my most confident parental 15 , I said, “Doing your best it all the world 16 .” The next day in class, those words still repeated in my h ead. When the professor raised a 17 for the class, nobody, including me, 18 to answer. When I looked around at the 19 and uncertainty on the young faces in that room, I knew 20 what I had to do: my best. That’s all the world asks. So raised my hand, and the professor called my name. I spoke.1．A．big B．tall C．old D．strong 2．A．and B．so C．or D．yet 3．A．professor B．teacher C．lecture D．instructor 4．A．showed B．explained C．designed D．offered 5．A．think B．speak C．talk D．hear 6．A．school B．office C．classroom D．college 7．A．father B．parent C．child D．son 8．A．fears B．doubts C．opinions D．ideas 9．A．over B．on C．with D．through 10．A．stop B．turn C．change D．continue 11．A．call B．talk C．report D．discussion 12．A．obtaining B．gaining C．experiencing D．feeling 13．A．fail B．succeed C．win D．pass 14．A．common B．ordinary C．regular D．familiar 15．A．sound B．whisper C．word D．voice 16．A．hopes B．asks C．wants D．expects 17．A．request B．problem C．question D．demand 18．A．dared B．preferred C．tried D．prepared 19．A．sorrow B．joy C．fear D．anger 20．A．exactly B．roughly C．gradually D．certainly语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)If you struggle against figures, maybe you were born that way, research has suggested. Being good at mathematics may be entirely pre-destined—you eitherhave it 1 you don’t.And those who find 2 diffi cult to add up the number shouldn’t feel too hopeless—mathematical talent does not appear to be linked to all-round intelligence. Previous research has indicated that "number sense" is 3 (base) to humans. We use it to estimate such things as 4 number of seats in a cinema or crowd sizes.U.S. psychologists at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore made their finding after testing children too young to have been taught mathematics. During the study, 200 four-year-olds 5 (study) in terms of number senses, calculation skills and vocabulary. The verbal test was done for the reason 6 language and maths abilities are thought to be 7 (close) linked through general intelligence."Unlike 8 previous studies proved, this one shows that the link 9 number sense and maths ability is already present before the beginning of formal maths instruction. One of the most important questions is whether we can train a child’s number sense 10 (improve) his future maths ability."短文改错：Friend ship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we can’t live without friendship just as we can’t live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on well with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in the front of us. But real friendship is no easy to come by. True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand each other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves.。