2012高中英语一轮复习 Revision of Module4学案 外研版必修2
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Ⅰ Words
1.艺术家_______ 艺术_______ 艺术的_______
2.采纳,采用_____ n._________
3. 实现,认识到________n.________真的______
4.彩色的 ______ n._________
5. 观察,注意到_________ 观察者_________ n.观察___________
6. 令人愉快的_________ 感到高兴的_________使高兴 v._________
7. 传统的习俗的_________n._________传统地 adv_________
8. 表现表达n._________ 表达v._______ 9.毁坏破坏_________
10.展览 n. _______v.________ 11.模仿v._______ n.________
12.风格 ______13.忍受________14. 绘画v.______ 画家_______
1.I hear college life is rich and ________.So I am studing hard in order to go to college.
2.He is very _______to have such a rare chance to go abroad.
3.We Chinese have turned the dream of going to space into _______ at last.
4.Most of the house were _______in the earthquake.
5. It was too late when he came to_______his mistake.
6.I am not good at English and I can’t __________myself in English.
7.He couldn’t _______being laughed at in that case.
8.The article was ______ by the famous writer.
9.Most artists learns drawing first by ________.
10.I like ________Chinese art using brush and ink.
Ⅱ Phrases
1.对…..厌烦____________
2.喜欢,喜爱_____________
3.推迟,延期___________
4. 从…..可以看出_________
5.轮流____________
6.一系列的______________
7. 在做…..成功了__________8.目的去做__________9.理解;认为…怎么样_______
1.Never ________ till tomorrow what you can do today.
2.She is__________walking around after super.
3.He __________of drinking too much,so he hurried off quickly.
4.We have made up our mind to _________to look after the old man.
5.It’s so complex that I can’t _________ what he said.
6.The little boy studies very hard,_________become an excellent student.
7.I don’t know what to _______ Tom’s recent behaviour at all.
Ⅲ Sentences
1.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗.毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是二十世纪西方最伟大的画家。
我正考虑换个工作。
我们把它当作朋友。
2.From1902 to 1904 he painted a series of pictures _______the main colour was blue.
Having worked there for 30 years,Haydn moved to London,______he was very successful.
Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases _____beginners of English fail to use the language properly.(20007 陕)
A which
B as
C why
D where
3. 你喜欢用画笔和墨水画的中国传统艺术作品吗?
We ate great meals _______(cook) by experts.
There are a few boys ______(swim)in the river.
There is a car _______ (wait)outside.
4.它以生动的奔马图著称。
济南作为泉城而著称。
Ⅳ Grammar
动词不定式和V-ing形式作宾语的用法区别
动词-ing形式与不定式都可用作宾语,其关系比较复杂,一般有以下几种情况:
1、只能用动词不定式(作宾语)的动词:
四个希望三答应(hope, wish, expect, long; agree, promise, undertake)
五个想要巧安排(intend, plan, want, mean, desire; arrange)
设法学会做决定(manage, learn, decide, determine)
企图假装要选择(attempt, pretend, choose)
提供要求别拒绝(offer, demand, refuse)
威胁准备不失败(threaten, prepare, fail)。
例如:
We agreed to meet here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.
我们同意在此见面的,但到现在她也没露面。
I wanted to have dropped her a line, but forgot to do so.
我原想写一封信给她,但忘记了。
2、只能用动词-ing形式(作宾语)的动词(短语):
承认(admit)冒险(risk)别继续(keep),
理解(understand)原谅(excuse)和感激(appreciate);
推迟(delay)享受(enjoy)真可惜,
完成(finish)想象(imagine) 又建议(suggest, advise);
避免(avoid, escape)介意(mind)别延期(put off) ,
错过(miss)宽恕(forgive)不考虑(consider);
允许(allow, permit)抵制(resist, stand)或放弃(give up),
坚持(insist on)练习(practice)要牢记。
例如:
The teacher suggested doing the experiment in another way
老师建议我们换种方法来做实验。
Have you considered looking for a pen pal? 你是否考虑过找一位笔友?
另外,几乎所有介词,都能用动词-ing形式作宾语,其中很多都是固定搭配。
例如:dream of doing 梦想 have difficulty (in) doing 在……有困难succeed in doing 在……成功 feel like doing 喜欢
3、既可用动词-ing形式也可用不定式作宾语的动词:
(1)意义相差不大:一些表示喜好或开始动作的动词,如like, love, hate, prefer, intend, begin, start, continue等,用不定式作宾语和用-ing形式作宾语,意义相差不大。
例如:
I started working/to work here two years ago.我两年前开始在这里工作。
(2)意义完全不同:
①remember doing指记住过去做过的事,remember to do指记住将来要做的事,表示“不要忘记”。
②forget doing表示忘记过去做过的事,forget to do表示“没有想起做某事”。
③mean doing表示“意味着做某事”,mean to do表示“打算做某事”。
④regret doing表示对已做过的事感到后悔,regret to do表示对将要做的事表示遗憾。
⑤stop doing表示“停止做某事”,stop to do是停止做正在做的事以便去做另外一件事,这里的to do不是stop的宾语而是stop的目的状语。
⑥try doing表示“尝试做某事”,try to do表示“设法、试图做某事”。
⑦go on doing表示继续做同一件事,go on to do表示做完一件事后,接下去做另外一件事。
4、动词-ing形式作介词to的宾语:
英语中有些结构中的to是介词,而不是不定式符号,后面应接名词或动词-ing形式。
常见的带介词to的动词短语有:
be accustomed to 习惯于be/get used to 习惯于
get down to 着手contribute to 有助于
pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持
apply oneself to 致力于be devoted to 专心于
be opposed to 反对object to 反对
look forward to 盼望be related to 与……有关
1. All the staff in our company are considering _____ to the city centre for the fashion
show. (2007上海春)
A. to go
B. going
C. to have gone
D. having gone
2. —Robert is indeed a wise man.
—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ________ his advice! (2007安徽)
A. to take
B. taking
C. not to take
D. not taking
3. You can't imagine what difficulty we had ________ home in the snowstorm.
A. walked
B. walk
C. to walk
D. walking (2007辽宁)
4. If you think that treating a woman well means always _______her permission for
things, think again.
A. gets
B. got
C. to get
D. getting
5. It is difficult to imagine his _____the decision without any consideration.
A. accept
B. accepting
C. to accept
D. accepted
6. — There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.
—My goodness! I can’t imagi ne _________ that old.
A. to be
B. to have been
C. being
D. having been。