八年级上册不规则动词过去式(从不规则中找规律)

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八年级上册不规则动词过去式(从不规则中找规律)
(1)o 改成a
come—came来; become—became变成;
(2)i改成a
begin—began开始; swim—swam游泳; give—gave给; drink—drank喝; sing—sang唱; sit—sat坐;
(3)i改成o
win—won赢; write—wrote写; ride—rode骑; rise—rose升起;
shine—shone照耀; drive—drove开车;
(4)i改成u
stick—stuck粘贴; dig—dug挖; hang—hung挂;
(5)其他改一个字母的情况
hold—held抓住; run—ran跑; lose—lost丢失; make—made; 做
(6)ow/aw改成ew;
blow—blew吹; grow—grew生长; know—knew知道; throw—threw扔; draw—drew画; fly—flew飞; see—saw看到;
(7)ea改成o
break—broke打碎; speak—spoke说; steal—stole偷; bear—bore生育; wear—wore穿; wake—woke叫醒;
(8)ought或者aught 结尾的情况
bring—brought带来; think—thought思考; buy—bought买; fight—fought打架; catch—caught抓住赶上; teach—taught教;
(9)d改成t
build—built建造; send—sent送; spend—spent花费; lend—lent借出;
(10)ee /ea改成e
feed—fed喂养; meet—met见到; speed—sped/speeded加速; lead—led领导;
(11) eel→elt eep→ept
feel—felt感觉; keep—kept保持; sleep—slept睡觉; leave—left离开;
(12) ell→elt
spell—spelt/spelled拼写; smell—smelt/smelled闻;
(13) ell→old
sell—sold卖; tell—told告诉讲述;
(14) e→o
get—got得到; forget—forgot忘记;
(15) ay→aid
say—said说; pay—paid付费; lay—laid放置;
(16) 末尾加t/d
dream—dreamt/dreamed做梦; mean—meant意思是; burn—burnt/burned燃烧; learn—learnt/learned学习; hear—heard听到;
(17)ook 或者ood 结尾的情况
take—took带走; mistake—mistook犯错; shake—shook摇动;
stand—stood站立; understand—understood理解;
(18)其他不规则变化
am, is—was是; are—were是;
choose—chose选择; do—did做; have—had有; eat—ate吃; fall—fell掉下; find—found 发现; go—went去; hide—hid藏; lie—lay躺下说谎; light—lit/lighted点亮;
(19)跟原形一样的动词
cut—cut切; let—let让; put—put放; read—read读; set—set设置; shut—shut关闭; spread—spread传播;beat—beat打击; hurt—hurt伤害;cost—cost花费; hit—hit撞;。

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