过去分词做前置定语、后置定语和表语
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正在凋谢的 已经凋谢的
• a developing country 发展中的 • a developed country 发达的
过去分词作表语
表感受或状态: 系动词+过去分词 常见的系动词: be, get, feel, seem,
look, become, remain 1) She is excited. 2) He seems delighted at the news. 3) She got paid before she went on a
= the machines which were produced last year
1）鲁迅写的书很受欢迎。
• The books written by Lu Xun are popular.
2）我们要去参观那座建于几百年前的桥。
• We will go to visit the bridge built hundreds of years ago.
-ed形式与-ing形式作定语的区别
1）语态 2）时间关系
• the changing world 正在变化的 • the changed world 变化了的
• boiling water • boiled water • fading flowers • faded flowers
正在沸腾的 已经沸腾过的
A．pay C．paid
B．paying D．to pay
3）Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.
A. invited B. to invite C. bein来自百度文库 invited D. had been invited
4） The girl _____ down was dying.
A. knock
B. knocked
C. knocking D. to knock
5）She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.
holiday.
巩固测试
1. Prices of goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.
A. are bought C. been bought
B. bought D. buying
2）Cleaning women in big cities usually get ____ by the hour.
written exercises 书面练习
1）兼有被动和完成的意义 2）只完成的意义 3）只有被动的意义
2） 后置定语：表被动或完成意义
◆ People exposed to cholera = people who were exposed to cholera
◆ the machines produced last year
two broken glasses two glasses which are broken
过去分词作定语
1) 前置定语
the affected people 受感染的人
a broken heart 一颗破碎的心
a risen sun
已升起的太阳
a fallen leaf
一片落叶
spoken English 英语口语
Past paticiple
an astonished film star a film star who is astonished
a disappointed football player
a football player who is disappointed
a tired boy a boy who is tired
A. frightening, frightening B. frightened, frightened C. frightening, frightened D. frightened, frightening
• a developing country 发展中的 • a developed country 发达的
过去分词作表语
表感受或状态: 系动词+过去分词 常见的系动词: be, get, feel, seem,
look, become, remain 1) She is excited. 2) He seems delighted at the news. 3) She got paid before she went on a
= the machines which were produced last year
1）鲁迅写的书很受欢迎。
• The books written by Lu Xun are popular.
2）我们要去参观那座建于几百年前的桥。
• We will go to visit the bridge built hundreds of years ago.
-ed形式与-ing形式作定语的区别
1）语态 2）时间关系
• the changing world 正在变化的 • the changed world 变化了的
• boiling water • boiled water • fading flowers • faded flowers
正在沸腾的 已经沸腾过的
A．pay C．paid
B．paying D．to pay
3）Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.
A. invited B. to invite C. bein来自百度文库 invited D. had been invited
4） The girl _____ down was dying.
A. knock
B. knocked
C. knocking D. to knock
5）She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.
holiday.
巩固测试
1. Prices of goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.
A. are bought C. been bought
B. bought D. buying
2）Cleaning women in big cities usually get ____ by the hour.
written exercises 书面练习
1）兼有被动和完成的意义 2）只完成的意义 3）只有被动的意义
2） 后置定语：表被动或完成意义
◆ People exposed to cholera = people who were exposed to cholera
◆ the machines produced last year
two broken glasses two glasses which are broken
过去分词作定语
1) 前置定语
the affected people 受感染的人
a broken heart 一颗破碎的心
a risen sun
已升起的太阳
a fallen leaf
一片落叶
spoken English 英语口语
Past paticiple
an astonished film star a film star who is astonished
a disappointed football player
a football player who is disappointed
a tired boy a boy who is tired
A. frightening, frightening B. frightened, frightened C. frightening, frightened D. frightened, frightening