山东师范大学英国文学

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第1讲

Objectives/aims

●Anglo-Saxon literature—one of the two tributaries of English li

terature

●Introduction of the period

●Introduction of Old English poetry

●Introduction and brief study of the oldest surviving epic in British literature: Be owulf

Key concepts

●Pagan/Christian literature

●The Venerable Bede (673-735)

●Alfred the Great(849-899):

●Features of Old English Poetry

●Basic literary terms

Procedure

I.Background information

1.Historical background of Anglo-Saxon period

●Origin of the Anglo-Saxons

II.Two divisions of literature: pagan and Christian

1.Major works of the period

Ecclesiastical History of the English People

Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

Beowulf

III. Important figures to remember

●The Venerable Bede (673-735)

●Alfred the Great(849-899)

●Caedmon (died in 680)

●Cynewulf (9th Century)

IV.Introduction and a brief study of Beowulf

1. Genre,

2. style,

3. structure,

4. language

5. Plot

6. setting

7.Major themes

8.Characteristics of traditional epic

9.Features of Old English Poetry

10.Read the selected part of the epic to point out the features

of alliterative verse

11.Importance of the epic in English literature

V.Basic literary terms to deepen the understanding of Old Engli sh epic

1.alliteration

2.kenning

3.caesura

4.scop

Homework

●Read the selected part from Beowulf

●Discuss the poetic feature of Old English poetry Assessment

●After this class, the students have got general knowledge about t

he Anglo-Saxon literature, so that they will be well prepared for the study of the next part.

第2讲

Objectives/aims

●Anglo-Norman literature --the second tributary of English litera

ture

●Divisions of literature of the time

●Arthurian legends

Key concepts

●Battle of Hastings

●Geoffrey’s History

●Metrical Romances

●Middle English

●Alliterative Verse

Procedures

I.Background information of Anglo-Norman period

1.Norman Conquest and its effects

1)bringing of Roman civilization

2)growth of nationality

3)new language and literature

2.Co-existence of three languages

1) Native English

2) Norman French

3) Latin

II.Prevailing literature genres

1.Geoffrey’s History

2.French writers’ works

3.Riming Chronicles

4.Metrical Romances

III. Introduction of Arthurian romances

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