英语专业四级考试听力资料-新闻听力材料
四级听力真题新闻录音原文及译文
News Report 1A 16th century castle in Scotland is close to collapsing after lumps of soil were washed away by floods, threatening its foundations. On Sunday, the castle's owner John Gordon, 76, was forced to move out of his property after the River Dee swept away about 60 feet of land, leaving the castle dangerously close to the river, according to the Scottish Daily Record. Abergeldie Castle, located in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, was built by Sir Alexander Gordon of Midmar who later became the Earl of Huntly. The castle, which is located on 11,700 acres, was leased to members of the royal family between 1848 and 1970, including King Edward VII and George V. The Scottish Environment Protection Agency has issued more than 35 flood warnings covering several regions, as Scotland continues to clean up after Storm Frank hit the country last Wednesday. "This means that rivers will rise more slowly, but then stay high for much longer, " the environmental agency said.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 1.Why did John Gordon move out of the Abergeldie Castle?Question 2.What happened in Scotland last Wednesday?在洪水将大量土地冲走、对地基造成威胁之后，苏格兰一座16世纪的城堡接近倒塌。
2019年专业四级考试英语听力文本素材3
2019年专业四级考试英语听力文本素材3BBC World News with Steve TitheringtonThe media tycoon Rupert Murdoch has made a personal apology to the family of a murdered British schoolgirl, Milly Dowler, whose phone was allegedly hacked by one of his newspapers. News International said Mr Murdoch would also apologise for what he called "serious wrongdoings" in advertisements to be placed in British newspapers on Saturday. Mr Murdoch met the Dowler family at a London hotel. When he came out, he was besieged by reporters.传媒大亨默多克亲自向被谋杀的英国女孩米莉的家人道歉，她的电话曾被默多克旗下一家报纸窃听。
新闻国际表示，默多克还将在周六出版的英国报纸广告上为他们的“严重错误”公开道歉。
默多克在伦敦一家酒店与米莉的家人会面。
当他出来的时立即被记者包围。
"I want to say it was a totally private meeting."“我想说，这是一个完全私人会面。
”"Did you apologise to the Dowler family?"“你有没有向Dowler的家人道歉呢?”"Of course I did. Of course I did."“当然有。
英语专业四级听力材料分类
英语专业四级听力材料分类英语专业四级听力是英语专业学生必备的能力训练之一，它涵盖了各个方面的听力材料，包括新闻、讲座、对话、采访等各种形式的口语表达。
为了有效地学习和应对这些听力材料，我们可以将其按照不同的分类进行整理和学习。
下面将介绍几种常见的英语专业四级听力材料分类。
一、新闻类听力材料新闻类听力材料是英语四级听力中最常见的一种形式。
这类材料通常来源于真实的新闻报道，涉及的主题广泛，包括政治、经济、文化、体育等各个领域。
在这类材料中，记者通常会使用较快的语速，强调新闻的紧迫感和时效性。
学习这类材料时，我们可以注意以下几点：1. 熟悉新闻报道的常见用语和特点，如“breaking news”、“exclusive interview”等；2. 提高听取信息的能力，注意关键词和关键信息，掌握主旨要点；3. 注意理解新闻中出现的地名、人名、日期、数字等具体细节。
二、讲座类听力材料讲座类听力材料常见于学术会议、研讨会等场合。
这类材料通常由专家或学者进行演讲，内容专业性较强，语速较慢，带有一定的教育性和解说性质。
1. 注意听取演讲者的观点和论证方式，理解他们的论据和结论；2. 掌握一些常见学术用语和专业词汇，以便更好地理解和表达听力材料；3. 理解材料中的例证、案例分析等具体细节，掌握并记忆重要的学术观点。
三、对话类听力材料对话类听力材料常见于日常生活场景，如在餐馆、银行、医院等。
这类材料通常涉及实际交际中的对话和交流，语速较快，语言简洁明了。
学习这类材料时，我们可以注意以下几点：1. 熟悉常见的日常用语和口语表达，如问候语、道歉语、感谢语等；2. 注意理解对话中的语境和情境，根据上下文推断对话的主题和内容；3. 注意关注交际中的语调、语气和语速等非语言因素，理解对话双方的言外之意。
四、采访类听力材料采访类听力材料常见于电视、广播等媒体中。
这类材料主要由记者采访受访者的对话组成，内容涉及各个领域的专题。
2024年6月英语四级(第1套) 听力
2024年6月英语四级(第1套) 听力News Report One新闻一Six people had to move away from their home to another place after a fire broke out in a building on Main Street Saturday, officials said.官员们说，周六主街上的一栋建筑发生火灾后，六人不得不从家中搬到另一个地方。
Firefighters responded to the three-story building shortly after 1 p.m. for a reported structure fire, according to Norwalk Deputy Fire Chief Adam Markowitz.据诺沃克消防局副局长亚当·马科维茨称，因为有报告称建筑物起火，消防员在下午1点刚过就赶到了这栋三层建筑。
Markowitz said crews encountered heavy smoke coming from the second floor when they arrived.马科维茨说，消防人员到达现场时发现二楼冒出浓烟。
A team of about 25 firefighters then spent about 25 minutes extinguishing the flames.由大约25名消防员组成的消防队随后花了大约25分钟灭火。
Officials described the structure as a mixed-use building that features commercial businesses on the first floor and residential on the second and third floors.据官方描述，该建筑是一栋多功能建筑，其建筑特色是一楼为商用，二楼和三楼为居民住宅。
年月四级第套听力真题新闻报道听力原文-2024鲜版
2024/3/28
25
THANKS。
2024/3/28
26
01
预览选项
在听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项， 预测听力内容。
速记要点
在听录音时，用简洁的语言或符号 速记关键信息。
03
2024/3/28
02
听关键词
注意听录音中的关键词和短语，把 握重要信息。
分析推理
根据听到的信息和常识进行逻辑推 理和分析，选出正确答案。
04
13
03
听力原文详解
2024/3/28
时效性
新闻报道要求迅速及时地传播信息， 满足受众的知情权。
真实性
新闻报道必须真实准确地反映事实， 避免虚假和误导。
客观性
新闻报道应客观公正地呈现事实，避 免主观倾向和偏见。
2024/3/28
4
新闻报道的分类与内容
按传播媒介分
按报道内容分
报纸新闻、广播新闻、电视新闻、网络新闻 等。
政治新闻、经济新闻、社会新闻、文化新闻、 体育新闻等。
重点词汇
包括新闻事件相关的专业术语、地名、人名等。
重点短语
包括新闻报道中常用的固定搭配和表达方式，如“据报道”、“表示”、“指出”等。
2024/3/28
16
听力原文的长难句分析与翻译
01
长难句分析
针对听力原文中出现的长句和难句，进行语法结构和意思的 详细分析。
2024/3/28
02
长难句翻译
将长难句翻译成易于理解的中文，帮助考生更好地理解听力 原文的内容。
答题技巧指导
在模拟训练过程中，指导老师可以针对新闻报道类听力的特点，向 考生传授一些实用的答题技巧，如预读选项、听关键词、速记要点 等。
CET 4新闻听力 1-3
transition v. [不可数名词, 可数名词] transition (from sth.) (to sth.) transition (between A and B) the process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another 过 渡；转变；变革；变迁。 e.g.
News 1
[Q1] According to Doctor Marc Siegel, which is more important about kids sleep
patterns?
[A] The amount and quality of sleep. [B] The amount of sleep.
19世纪中叶标志着俄国历史的转折点。
siphon v. (informal) to remove money from one place and move it to another, especially dishonestly or illegally （尤指私自或非 法）抽走，转移（钱）。 e.g. She has been accused of siphoning off thousands of pounds from the company into her own bank account.
Detail
[C] The quality of sleep.
[D] The place of sleep.
[Q2] When does Dr. Siegel suggest starting the transition back to normal sleep
schedules?
Term4专四听力答案+新闻录音原文.doc
英语专业四级考试听力2002DACBCCBDCDACADC CADABABDDC2008ADADBDBBCADAC B ADACCACBDBACCBBD2003DCCBC BBCAD2009BCACA DBCAD AACAA B ADBD CADBD ACCDACDCAB BCAB D ABCAB2004DBCB B CADAB2010DDAC A BDCCD BCDDC DDBCC DB ADD BCBDAADDBC CB ADC ABACA2005CAB AD B ACB A2011CDB AC DACDB CBDBD BDB AB CADCB DACB ADBBDA CBDCA BB ACB DACDB2006CABDB DCDB A2012CBDDA CBBDA DADBD ACBAC CADBD CADADDBDBA CACBD DACDA B ACDB2007BDACA DBC AC2013ABCAD ACCAD AAB AC BCBDA DCADB DDDABBDCAC AB ACB DB ADB CCBCA2002年英语专业四级考试News Item One (18-19)Britain has announced that it has decided to cancel about 200 million pounds5 worth of the debts owed to it by poorer Commonwealth countries. The international development secretary says the relief is being offered to countries committed to eliminating poverty and pursuing good government. This would include taking action against corruption. At the same time Common Market finance ministers are meeting in Muricius. Britain is expected to put forward a fresh initiative on redressing debts of the poorest countries・ The chancellor of Czech has indicated the plan to revive the scheme put forward last year by the International Monetary Fund which has not yet provided any relief.News Item Two (20-21)An underground train derailed at the station in central Paris yesterday, injuring people and just missing another underground train standing on the opposite track・ French emergency services say the trains were traveling at 35 kilometres per hour when it derailed at the entrance of the station. No one was killed and no one was trapped in the train during the accident. Ambulances rushed to the scene and doctors began treating casualties in the station and a nearby cafe・ Some people have broken limbs and others have suffered bruising・ None was in a critical condition. As yet it was not known why the train came off the tracks・News Item Three (22-23)In Argentina, civil servants held a 24-hour strike yesterday to protest pay cuts of 12-15% for anyone earning more than 1,000 US dollars a month. Public service unions and local teamsters plan to hold the protest rally in front of the government house. The work stoppage comes at the last Friday's general strike when many of Argentina's 12 million workers stayed home after the nation's powerful General Worker Confederation, the nation，s largest union group, called a one-day strike to protest spending cuts and free market reforms.News Item Four (24-25)Germany was due to strike a deal yesterday to close down its 19 nuclear power plants, making it the first major industrial nation to commit to withdrawing from nuclear energy. Talks between Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder's government and chiefs of German energy industry were to begin at 8:30 p.m.. Closure of German 19 reactors, which provided around a third of the country J s electricity needs, was a key pledge of the Greens, the junior partner in Schroder s coalition government.2003年英语专业四级考试Questions 18 and 19 are based on the following news.The U.N resolution calls for greater international intelligence and law enforcement cooperation. And it requires states to change their banking laws in order to police the global network of terrorisms financiers・It makes providing funds for terror activities a criminal offence and would freeze bank accounts of those who sponsor terroris m.Questions 20 and 21 are based on the following news.A police spokesman said the devices were made safe by explosive experts in the Ardorn district, where a woman was shot at the leg and 13 police officers were injured during a second successive night of violence・ Northern Ireland^ police chief had earlier called on community leaders to work together to end the violence. The violence has erupted sporadically throughout a summer of Sectarian tension in northern Belfast.Question 22 is based on the following news.Airlines are being hit with huge increases to ensure their planes after the teixorist attacks in the United States. Goshork Insurance Holdings, which ensures aircraft around the world, said rates had soared as much as 1() fold since the September 11lh terror attacks. Airlines around the world have cut services and dismissed staff as their business has plunged in the wake of the crisis. They are also struggling with increased security costs.Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news.A Pakistani lawyer said the resumption of the trial of eight foreign aid workers accused of preaching Christianity in Afghanistan has been put off until Sunday. He had met earlier Saturday with the aid workers, 2 Americans, 2 Australians, and 4 Germans・They insist they were in Afghanistan to help the poor, not to convert them. The penalty for these captured aid workers could range from expulsion to a jail term and death sentence・Question 25 is based on the following news.On the 20th anniversary of the first official report on AIDS, the head of the United Nations AIDS program warns that the deadly disease may only be at its early stages in many parts of the world. Dr. Piu said the disease has already reached staggering proportions since first being identified in 1981・ 58 million people worldwide have contractedthe HIV virus, which causes AIDS, while 22 million have died from related illnesses・ The UN estimates the world's HIV positive population at 36 million, including 25 million in sub-Saharan Africa. International officials warn the disease will have disastrous political, social, and economic consequences in many developing countries.2004年英语专业四级考试News Item One (18-19)A court in Zimbabwe is due to deliver its verdict today in a trial of a journalist who works for the British newspaper The Guardian・The trial is seen as a test case for the country^ strict new media laws. Andrew Meldrum, an American who has lived in Zimbabwe for over twenty years is accused of publishing an untrue story and faces up to two years in prison if found guilty. A dozen other journalists have also been charged with offenses relating to the new laws. In court Mr. Meldrum^s defense argued that his story was published in Britain. It was beyond the jurisdiction of Zimbabwean laws.News Item Two (20-21)Kuala Lumpur-■一Afghanistan will play soccer at the Asian games・ Mongolians withdrawal has given the war-tom nation a confidence boost. The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) announced in a statement yesterday that Afghanistan would play in the under-twenty-three tournament at the games in Bussan. Afghanistan's first match will be against Iran on September 28. The group's other teams arc Qatar and Lcbanon. Afghanistan was a founding member of the confederation in the 1950s, before entering long periods of war and factional fighting. The country's chaos was largely ended after US-led forces overthrew the Taliban regime last year in response to the September 11th terrorist attacks in the United States. During the Soccer World Cup in June, the President of Afghanistan's Football Association (AFA)，Abdul Aleem Kohistani said he hoped his country would be able to take part in the Asian games・News Item Three (22-23)The expected life span of Beijing residents has gone up to 75.5 years old, compared with 74.4 years old, a decade earlier. While the death rate of middle-aged residents increased dramatically, according to recent official report・The report made public by the Beijing Disease Control and Prevention Center said the past mortality of people aged between 35 to 54 years old had gone up 58.5% during the past ten years, from 158 people per 100,000 in 1991 to 251 people per 100,000 last year. Infant and maternal mortality rates went down 132% and 147% respectively. Health experts said chronic non-infectious diseases were the main causes of death covering 60% of the total number of deaths・ The male mortality is higher than that of females and the death rate among rural residents is higher than that of the urban ones・News Item Four (24-25)Islamabad™Pakistani President, Purvez Musherof said yesterday there was no danger of the country going to war with neighboring India but the Pakistani forces would be ready to repel any aggression. “There is no danger of war/9 Musherof told reporters in the Pakistani capital, Islamabad. "Wc should have confidence in ourselves. We are not sitting idle. We are prepared for everything. There should not be any misunderstanding;' Tensions were raised this week as the two accused each other of links to killings in the two countries. India says it suspects the two gunmen who killed 28 at an Indian temple on Tuesday have links to Pakistan-based Islamic militant groups・ Pakistan denied any involvement in the temple massacre and police in Karachi said there were indications of India intelligence agents behind the murder of seven Christian charity workers in the city, but India rejected the charges yesterday・2005年英语专业四级考试News Item OneThe bodies of dozens of African emigrants discovered off the Italian coast last week, might have been thrown over board, and Italian official said on Monday. A coast guard spokesman said 15 illegal emigrants all believed tocome from Somalia survived being thrown into the Meditenanean Sea. But one of the survivors, a woman, was in a serious condition. They told the coast guard, that their boat had left Libya 20 days before with around 100 emigrants aboard. They said, most had died during the trip. Last Friday, several Africans, including 3 children, dried before their boat could reach the island. A further 25 people survived・News Item TwoChina had said it set on putting 3 people into space for a week, the China news service said on Thursday. The news agency reported that an official was saying that the preparation is under way for the next Shenzhou launch・The Shenzhou VI is expected to blast off within the nest two years. Shenzhou V carried Chinese astronaut aloft. He circled the earth 14 times during his 21-hour-trip, October 15 to 16, 2003, making China the 3,d country to put a man into space・News Item ThreeGigantic waves of flame that covered entire neighborhoods and filled the skies in southern California with ash have killed at least 13 people・ At least 6 wild fires were still burning on Monday morning all the way from the Mexican border to the suburbs of Los Angeles. They were reported to have destroyed 800 homes and consumed about 120,000 hectors of land. Authorities said they were seeking two men in connection with the fires which they believe were started deliberately.News Item FourThere has been modest growth in tourism worldwide despite two years of terrorism, war, and disease. And China is the engine driving it, according to the World Tourism Organization. International tourist numbers had a record of 702 million last year, arriving 2.7 percent over 2001, the year of Sep・ 11 attacks・ France remains the most popular destination receiving more than 77 million visitors followed by Spain, the United States, and Italy. China, however, marked 11 percent growth over that period, attracting 36.8 million international visitors・ It ranks fifth among the leading tourism nations. By 2020, it will be top with predictions of 13() million visitors per year. Chinese themselves are also becoming a major force of travelers・ According to Xinhua reports over 16.6 million Chinese traveled abroad last year, up 37 percent from the previous year. Their numbers are expected to grow to 30 million by the end of the decade, and 100 million in 2020.News Item FiveAround 44 men military officers in Argentina have been arrested for possible extradition to Spain on human rights charges・ The arrest came as the Argentine government struck down the decree prohibiting such extradition, saying all Argentines should be equal before the law. Those detainees include former navy captain and several other ex-officers suspected of torture or murder during the last period of military ruling Argentina resented in 1983.2006英语专业四级考试News Item 1:American coast-guard officials in Florida said that they have returned to Cuba a group of would-bc migrants who tried to make their way to the U・ S・in an unusual vessel, a floating tmek. They said one of their planes spotted the Cubans more than half way through their journey and the coast guards could not believe their eyes when they saw the vessel. The Cubans had attached floats and propellers to a 1951 -Chevy truck・News Item 2:"All large- and medium-sized Chinese cities will have great air-quality monitoring by 2010”，says a government official. The government has spent one hundred and fifty million yuan on air quality monitoring systems across China since 2000 when officials began paying greater attention to air quality monitoring・More than 220 cities now have air quality monitoring systems; and forty-two others will have systems in place by the end of this year.News Item 3:Storm sank two river ferries in southern Bangladesh on Sunday, and some ninety passengers were reported missing, while at least another sixty-eight died. One of the packed ferries carrying around 150 people capsized earlier on Sunday on the Magma River and fifty were rescuecL A second ferry sank on the same river just one kilometer away, leaving forty passengers missing after six were rescued.News Item 4:The Indonesian government has given official approval for an Australian consulate in Dili. The first Australian consulate officials will travel to the East Timor capital next week・As well as serving the consulate needs of Australians in the region, the consulate will facilitate Australian's support to the United Nations' assistance mission in East Timor. The announcement follows, in principle, the agreement reached on the opening of the consulate between Australian Prime Minister and Indonesian President in Bali last month.News Item 5:Pepsi-Co of the U. S. and UniLever of UK have become the latest foreign entrance in China，s competitive bottled-tea market・ The two companies launched Lifton5s iced-tea in Guangzhou last week in a fifty-fifty venture・Pepsi-Co is contributing its bottling facilities and distribution networks to the alliance while Uni-Lever provides the famous tea-brand and recipe, company executive said. China has a growing bottled tea market, estimated to be worth ten billion yuan. It has been dominated in recent years by two Taiwanese brands, Masterkong and Uni-president. Three other big brands, Nestle, Guangdong-based JianLibao and Lifton have just entered the market this year. Swiss company Nestle is working in conjunction with Coca-Cola.News Item 6:The Israeli peace camp has launched the biggest protest in years, with more than 100，000 people protesting on Saturday and demanding the country leave Gaza after a Palestinian militant dealt IsraePs army its deadliest blow since 2002・ Crowds at Tel Aviv's main square added to the growing call for withdrawal from the war-tom territory. The killing of thirteen soldiers by militants in the Gaza strip last week has deepened the already strong support in Israel for Prime Minister Sharon's Gaza pull-out plan, which is being delayed by hard-liners in his right wing Likud Party.2007年英语专业四级考试Item 1:IsraePs army entered the West Bank area on Tuesday to evacuate the last two Jewish settlements there・ This ended Israefs decades-long occupation in the Gaza Strip and West Bank. Conflicts between the Israelis and Palestinians have been called a major stumbling block to the Middle East peace. Israel foimally began the pullout operation last Monday・ The Israeli Prime Minister put forward the disengagement plan in 2003.1( asked Israel to remove all 21 settlements in the Gaza Strip and 4 in the West Bank.Item 2Romania and Bulgaria on Monday signed an agreement to join the European Union on January 1 , 2007. That will bring the number of EU states to 27. The agreement has to be approved by Romania and Bulgaria, as well as parliaments of all 25 EU states. The two states will join the 25-nation block provided they carry out reforms. They need to fight corruption, strengthen border controls and improve justice, administration and state industrial support rules. If they do not, the membership could be delayed until 2008・Item 3An economic fonim on opportunities in China is expected to bring scholars, business leaders and government officials to Beijing next week. More than 800 delegates are expected to attend the 3-day Fortune Global Forum which opens on Monday. More than 250 foreign companies including 76 of the Global 500 will be represented. The forumis held annually by the US' Fortune Magazine・ This will be the forum's 10th year and the third in China. Shanghai hosted it in 1999 and Hong Kong in 2001.Item 4Hong Kong Disneyland opened on Monday with a total of 15,000 visitors・Visitors from the mainland accounted for one-third of the total. Most were from Guangdong・ According to a survey, more than 55 percent of Guangzhou residents showed interest in visiting the theme park. Some 22 percent of Shanghai residents and 20 percent of Beijingers also said they planned to visit it. Disneyland is expected to receive at least 1.5 million visitors between September and December.Item 5An Indonesian ferry packed with hundreds of refugees fleeing violence in the ravaged Spice Island sank yesterday. And it was not clear whether anyone had survived, rescue official said. Official said the ship had a capacity of 200 passengers・ But around 500 were believed to have been aboard after hundreds of refugees forced their way on to the ferry on the Island of Halmahera, scene of bloody religious violence this month. There were about 198 passengers and crew on top of around 290 refugees・ Salaman, head of the search and rescue team in the north of Celebes capital of Manado told reporters・2008年英语专业四级考试Questions 21 and 22The New Year celebration in Thailand was shattered by violence when 9 bombs exploded across Bangkok around midnight. Three Thai citizens were killed and more than 30 injured. No terrorist group claimed responsibility for the bombings by Tuesday. Some believed the explosions were the work of Muslim separatists. Bombings and shootings occur almost daily in Thailand's three southern-most provinces・Yala, Naratiwat and Pattani, have a dominant Muslim population and have long complained of neglect and discrimination in the largely Buddhist nation. They have asked for independence and a separate Islamic state・Since 2004 the insurgents have carried out numerous attacks in the south and more than 1,900 people have been killed・ The Thai government has been unable to curb the violence, though thousands of troops have been sent to the south.Questions 23 and 24U.S. president George W. Bush will lay out his new policy for Iraq Wednesday night in a TV speech. However, some details of the policy have been leaked to the media. National Oil Law: A date is to be announced for the release of a National Oil Law in Iraq. The law will give the Iraqi central government the power to distribute current and future oil revenues to provinces and regions based on their population size. The achievement of a fair distribution of oil revenue is seen as a cornerstone of Iraqi security. More troops: The U.S. now has 132,000 troops in Iraq. The number will temporarily be increased by 20,000. A renewed construction package costing up to 1 billion U.S dollars is also to be announced. The money is to help create jobs and boost the Iraqi economy. Young Iraqis arc to be encouraged to participate in the country's reconstruction by cleaning the streets and repairing schools・Questions 25 and 26A joint committee will soon seek further cooperation between Egypt and Spain in industry, trade, investment and science and technology. Egyptian economic sources said the two sides will discuss the possibility of setting up a joint business council when the Egyptian-Spanish higher committee meets in the first half of September in Madrid, Spain. The business council is aimed at balancing the bilateral trade by expanding trade volume・Question 27"Japanese teenage women have grown increasingly violent in the last twenty years/5a criminologist said yesterday・"The ratio of women in their teens inflicting bodily injury has risen to more than twenty per 100,000 of the total Japanese population, more than seven times the level twenty years ago J said Jinsuki Kagiyama, a professorat the Tokyo Institute of Technology. "Japanese males have shifted increasingly to aggression previously linked with women, such as bullying others by excluding them from conversation J he said.Question 28Despite reports of intimidation, Zimbabweans swarmed to the polling stations on the final day of voting in the most competitive parliamentary election in Zimbabwe^ history. On the first day of voting, lines of hundreds of voters sneaked around some of the country^ 4,000 polling stations. A total of 120 seats were being contested and Mugabe appoints another 30 law makers, giving him and his party a built-in advantage・Questions 29 and 30“Above 40,000 Indian telecom workers called off their work-to-rule yesterday after reaching an agreement with the government,' officials and union leaders said. The employees of the department of telecommunication services launched their action on Friday in protest against plans to convert the department into a company and the recent appointment of a non-technical official as department head・ Banks, major companies and long-distance customers were hit by the work-to-rule, which involves obeying minor regulations, only so as to slow down the work flow.2009年英语专业四级考试News Item 1 (For Questions 21 to 23)Eleven fishing boat crew who had been stranded since October in a remote part of Russia's Far East have been rescued after sheltering nearly three months at an abandoned military base. (21) The eight men and three women took refuge at the base after their small boats collided on Oct. 10. Their attempts to fix one of the boats did not succeed and (22) they had to remain at the abandoned base where there were only flour and cooking fat. Other supplies at the base, which was abandoned in 2003, included Christmas ornaments, and the crew members put them up on a small tree inside their quarters. But supplies began running low and early this week, five set off on foot across snow fields; on Friday, after four days of trudging, they reached a working military radio station. (23) The center called rescuers, and helicopters were sent to take the 11 to the regional capital.News Item 2 (For Questions 24 and 25)(24) (25) Spain's King Juan Carlos, with 32 years on the throne, turns 70 Saturday. But after years of undeniable adulation among Spaniards for putting down an attempted coup in 1981, he's recently faced more difficult times. Small groups of leftists have burned his photo, and fiery criticism has also come from the right, with one leading conservative radio host calling for him to step down・ Juan Carlos fired back with a rare public defense of hi s reign in a recent speech• “It's been the longest period of stability and prosperity in Spain ever in a parliamentary monarchy/9 the king said.News Item 3 (For Questions 26 and 27)It goes against religious taboos in Iraq to involve women in fighting, but three recent suicide bombings carried out by women could indicate insurgents arc growing increasingly desperate. (26) On Nov. 4, a woman detonated an explosives vest next to a US patrol in Diyala's regional capital, Baqouba, 35 miles northeast of Baghdad, wounding seven US troops and five Iraqis・(26) On Dec. 7, a woman attacked the offices of a Diyala-based Sunni group fighting al-Qaida in Iraq, (27) killing 15 people and wounding 35. Then, (26) on Dec. 31, a bomber in Baqouba detonated her suicide vest close to a police patrol, wounding five policemen and four civilians.News Item 4 (For Questions 28 to 30)(28) Chinese government is poised to conduct its first national survey of pollution sources in February to help control environmental deterioration in the country. The study will identify and collect data on sources of industrial, agricultural and residential pollution for two months. Last year, China's environment was facing a grave situation, with several major rivers and lakes clogged by industrial waste・(29) China's environmentcil cleanup is compromised by more than two decades of rapid economic growth, and a lack of technology especially. (30A) Eveiyprovince, autonomous region and municipality has set up a census office and will report to a main center staffed by officials from government departments. (30) Data will be reviewed multiple times before being put into a database and will be analyzed in the second half of 2008・ Findings will be examined and approved by mid-2009.2010年英语专业四级考试News Item 1Four American teenagers, all children of US military personnel, have been arrested on charges of attempted murder after a woman was knocked off her motorbike with a rope strung across two poles, Japanese police said. The four suspects 一two 15-year-old boys, a 17-year-old girl and an 18-year-old man 一were taken into custody on Saturday, the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department said. They are accused of causing a severe head injury to a 23-year-old restaurant employee by stringing a rope between poles across a road・ US Forces in Japan was informed of the August incident in late October, a public information officer said. There was no clear explanation for the delay in the handover of the suspects to police, other than it involved rules between Washington and Tokyo covering US forces and their dependents in Japan・ The US military presence and its impact on Japanese residents have been a thorny issue over the years・News Item 2Iraqi lawmakers arc expected to vote on the security agreement by Wednesday, which will keep the US troops here until the end of 2011, the parliament speaker said yesterday・ After hours of heated debate, speaker Mahmoud al-Mashhadani announced that the vote is scheduled for Wednesday, and can be put forward provided parties in the parliament would reach an agreement on the pact. The long-delayed agreement passed the Iraqi cabinet last week and went to the parliament for reviewing・ The vote date was originally set for tomorrow・ The security agreement will replace the UN mandate to grant US Military presence in Iraq legal status from 2009. The US has agreed to pull troops out of Iraqi cities and towns by mid-2009 and leave Iraq by the end of 2011. The Iraqi government wants the parliament to make the decision before lawmakers would set out for a pilgrimage trip to Mecca next week.News Item 3Honduran authorities dedicated to the protection of children and adolescents have undertaken a campaign to protect youngsters who beg on the streets・ In the capital of Tegucigalpa alone, the effort has resulted in the rescue of 350 children, city officials say. The Honduran Institute of Childhood and Family, together with the police and the district attorney, carry out operations around the country to rescue the children and punish the parents・“Many children are used for begging/9 said Nora Urbina, special prosecutor for children^ issues. "Many children are rented and that is precisely what we want to punish, because Article 170 of the Juvenile Penal Code sets a penalty of up to 6 years in detention.^ Those children who were rescued and taken to the Honduran Institute of Childhood and Family and then handed over to their parents with the promise that their rights will be protected. Parents who allow their children to be exploited in this way face, in addition to as many as 6 years in prison, the equivalent of a $500 fine.News Item 4A campaign is getting underway in Italy to take back large stretches of the country's beaches from private bathing clubs, which usually charge to use them. This has been a summer of discontent because despite government efforts, an entire coastline has been monopolized by profiteering bathing clubs・Italy has some of the Europe9s finest beaches, but they are often buried under a mountain of deck chairs and umbrellas. The government says the state owns the shorelines and swimming should be free.News Item 5The Northwest braced for blizzards Friday night. Icy roads created from storms this week paralyzed much of the greater Seattle, Washington area, where schools were closed and bus routes were suspended Friday as roads were too icy to navigate・ Two charter buses carrying 80 people that collided and skidded off a road were pulled to safety. The buses crashed through a metal railing and hung precariously over Interstate 5 for several hours before two trucks。
专四试题及答案2024
专四试题及答案2024一、听力理解（共20分）1. 短对话理解（共5分）- 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
- 例：What is the man going to do?- A. Go to the library.- B. Go to the cinema.- C. Go to the concert.- 答案：A2. 长对话理解（共5分）- 根据所听对话，回答以下问题。
- 例：What is the main topic of the conversation?- 答案：The main topic is the upcoming holiday plans.3. 新闻听力（共5分）- 根据所听新闻，选择正确答案。
- 例：What is the news report mainly about?- A. A new policy.- B. A natural disaster.- C. A sports event.- 答案：B4. 听力填空（共5分）- 根据所听短文，填写空缺的单词或短语。
- 例：The project was completed on _______.- 答案：schedule二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 快速阅读（共10分）- 阅读文章，判断下列句子是否正确。
- 例：The article mainly discusses the benefits of exercise.- 答案：True2. 深度阅读（共20分）- 阅读文章，回答以下问题。
- 例：What is the author's opinion on the issue?- 答案：The author believes that the issue requires a balanced approach.三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 词汇选择题（共10分）- 选择最合适的词填空。
- 例：The _______ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions.- A. introduction- B. conclusion- C. exclusion- 答案：A2. 语法填空（共10分）- 根据句子结构，填写正确的语法形式。
英语专业四级听力_News Broadcast
恐怖行动（Terrorism） 为了特定的政治或宗教目的，有计划地 使用暴力或威胁对抗政府或平民的行为。 美国“911”事件 伦敦地铁爆炸 俄罗斯车臣武装运动 西班牙马德里火车爆炸案等
经济新闻
复杂性（发达国家之间，发展中国家之间，发达国 家和发展中国家之间的经济关系）
灾难类新闻 这类新闻一般会涉及伤亡人数、灾难原 因和营救情况等，题目比较简单。
Example 6
1. Altogether how many people were reported missing? A. 68 B. 90 C.150 D.40 2. Which of the following details in INCORRECT? A. the two ferries sank on different days B. the accidents were caused by storms C. the two ferries sank on the same river D. more people were rescued from the first ferry
选举 （Elections） 各国选举制度不同 过程较长 较复杂 熟悉党派名称（包括什么叫执政党ruling party， 多数党majority government， 反对 党opposition parties，政党联盟coalition等） 内容特点： 政党执政策略 政见分歧 党内矛盾等
1.
•
结构特点
时间顺序结构（the chronological style）
根据新闻事实发生的时间先后顺序做报道。 多用于体育比赛，文艺演出，交通事故，灾难报 道等 包括三部分： • 导语（lead） • 按时间顺序叙述的新闻事实（facts） • 结尾（ending） 要求： • 注意应对时间顺序颠倒的选项（考察记忆力）
2024年6月大学英语四级考试听力样题
2024年6月高校英语四级考试听力样题Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken onlyonce . After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a singleline through the c entre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1. A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda's capital.2. A) On Christmas Eve. C) During a security check.B) Just before midnight. D) In the small hours of the morning.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3. A) It is likely to close many of its stores.B) It is known for the quality of its goods.C) It remains competitive in the recession.D) It will expand its online retail business.4. A) Expand its business beyond groceries.B) Fire 25,000 of its current employees.C) Cut its DVD publishing business.D) Sell the business for one pound.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5. A) All taxis began to use meters.B) All taxis got air conditioning.C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.6. A) A low interest loan scheme. C) Taxi passengers' complaints.B) Environmentalists' protests. D) Permission for car advertising.7. A) There are no more irregular practices.B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.D) New legislation protects consumer rights.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation,y ou will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.Aft er you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line throughthe cent re.Conversation OneQuestions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) It has a partnership with LCP. C) It specializes in safety from leaks.B) It is headquartered in London. D) It has a chemical processing plant.9. A) He is a chemist. C) He is a safety inspector.B) He is a salesman. D) He is Mr. Grand's friend.10. A) The public relations officer. C) Director of the safety department.B) Mr. Grand's personal assistant. D) Head of the personnel department.11. A) Wait for Mr. Grand to call back.B) Leave a message for Mr. Grand.C) Provide details of their products and services.D) Send a comprehensive description of their work.Conversation TwoQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Teacher. C) Editor.B) Journalist. D) Typist.13. A) Some newly discovered scenic spot.B) Big changes in the Amazon valley.C) A new railway under construction.D) The beautiful Amazon rainforests.14. A) In news weeklies. C) In newspapers' Sunday editions.B) In a local evening paper. D) In overseas editions of U.S. magazines.15. A) To become a professional writer. C) To get her life story published soon.B) To be employed by a newspaper. D) To sell her articles to a news service.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each pa ssage,you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will b e spokenonly once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answ er from the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the correspondin g letter on AnswerSheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) She is both a popular and a highly respected author.B) She is the first writer to focus on the fate of slaves.C) She is the most loved African novelist of all times.D) She is the most influential author since the 1930's.17. A) The Book Critics Circle Award. C) The Pulitzer Prize for fiction.B) The Nobel Prize for literature. D) The National Book Award.18. A) She is a relative of Morrison's. C) She is a skilled storyteller.B) She is a slave from Africa. D) She is a black woman.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) They are very generous in giving gifts.B) They refuse gifts when doing business.C) They regard gifts as a token of friendship.D) They give gifts only on special occasions.20. A) They enjoy giving gifts to other people.B) They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.C) They have to follow many specific rules.D) They pay attention to the quality of gifts.21. A) Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.B) We must be aware of cultural differences in giving gifts.C) We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.D) Reading extensively can make one a better gift-giver.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) She tenderly looked after her sick mother.B) She developed a strong interest in finance.C) She learned to write for financial newspapers.D) She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street.23. A) She inherited a big fortune from her father.B) She sold her restaurant with a substantial profit.C) She got 7.5 million dollars from her ex-husband.D) She made a wise investment in real estate.24. A) She was dishonest in business dealings.B) She frequently ill-treated her employees.C) She abused animals including her pet dog.D) She was extremely mean with her money.25. A) She carried on her family's tradition.B) She made huge donations to charities.C) She built a hospital with her mother's money.D) She made a big fortune from wise investments.Tape Script of Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of eac h newsreport, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report andthe questionswill be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must ch oose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mar k the correspondingletter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the ce ntre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi. The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala. Last July, theSomali group al-Shabab said it was behind the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed morethan 70 pe ople. Will Ross reports from the Kenyan capital.The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey fromNa irobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala. Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to beloade d on board, but it exploded during a security check. Windows of the red bus were leftsmashed, a nd blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehicle. Just hours earlier,Uganda's police chief had warned of possible Christmas-time attacks by Somali rebels.1. What is the news report mainly about?2. When did the incident occur?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.Woolworths is one of the best known names on the British High Street. It's been in businessnearl y a century. Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company's decision tocall in ad ministrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.The company has huge debts. The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain's slidetowar d recession, which has cut into consumer spending. However, the business had been introuble for years.Known for low-priced general goods, Woolworths has struggled in the face of competition fromsu permarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers.Many of the store group's 25,000 employees are likely to lose their jobs. Some profitable areassu ch as the DVD publishing business will survive.3. What do we learn about Woolworths from the news report?4. What did Woolworths attempt to do recently?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.Cairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, butals o for its air pollution. In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there havebeen si gns of improvement. That's due in part to the removal of many of the capital's old-fashioned blac k and white taxis. Most of these dated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in apoor state of repai r.After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars. The government pays about $900for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.The idea has proved popular with customers ― they can now travel in air-conditioned comfortan d because the new cabs are metered, they don't have to argue over fares. Banks and carmanufact urers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times. As for the taxi drivers,most are deli ghted to be behind the wheel of new cars, although there have been a fewcomplaints about switc hing from black and white to a plain white colour.5. What change took place in Cairo recently?6. What helped bring about the change?7. Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of eachconversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questionswill be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choos e the bestanswer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark t he correspondingletter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centr e.Conversation OneW: Morning, this is TGC.M: Good morning. Walter Barry here, calling from London. Could I speak to Mr. Grand, please?W: Who's calling, please?M: Walter Barry, from London.W: What is it about, please?M: Well, I understand that your company has a chemical processing plant. My own company,LCP,Liquid Control Products, is a leader in safety from leaks in the field of chemical processing. Iwould like to speak to Mr. Grand to discuss ways in which we could help TGC protect itself fromsuch pro blems and save money at the same time.W: Yes, I see. Well, Mr. Grand is not available just now.M: Can you tell me when I could reach him?W: He's very busy for the next few days – then he'll be away in New York. So it's difficult to giveyo u a time.M: Could I speak to someone else, perhaps?W: Who in particular?M: A colleague for example?W: You're speaking to his personal assistant. I can deal with calls for Mr. Grand.M: Yes, well, could I ring him tomorrow?W: No, I'm sorry he won't be free tomorrow. Listen, let me suggest something. You send usdetails of your products and services, together with references from other companies and thenwe'll con tact you.M: Yes, that's very kind of you. I have your address.W: Very good, Mr….M: Barry. Walter Barry from LCP in London.W: Right, Mr. Barry. We look forward to hearing from you.M: Thank you. Goodbye.W: Bye.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What do we learn about the woman's company?9. What do we learn about the man?10. What is the woman's position in her company?11. What does the woman suggest the man do?Conversation TwoM: You're going to wear out the computer's keyboard!W: Oh, hi.M: Do you have any idea what time it is?W: About ten or ten-thirty?M: It's nearly midnight.W: Really? I didn't know it was so late.M: Don't you have an early class to teach tomorrow morning?W: Yes, at seven o'clock. My commuter class, the students who go to work right after theirlesson.M: Then you ought to go to bed. What are you writing, anyway?W: An article I hope I can sell.M: Oh, another of your newspaper pieces? What's this one about?W: Do you remember the trip I took last month?M: The one up to the Amazon?W: Well, that's what I'm writing about—the new highway and the changes it's making in theAmaz on valley.M: It should be interesting.W: It is. I guess that's why I forgot all about the time.M: How many articles have you sold now?W: About a dozen so far.M: What kind of newspapers buy them?W: The papers that carry a lot of foreign news. They usually appear in the big Sunday editionswhe re they need a lot of background stories to help fill up the space between the ads.M: Is there any future in it?W: I hope so. There's a chance I may sell this article to a news service.M: Then your story would be published in several papers, wouldn't it?W: That's the idea. And I might even be able to do other stories on a regular basis.M: That would be great.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What is the woman's occupation?13. What is the woman writing about?14. Where do the woman's articles usually appear?15. What does the woman expect?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each pa ssage,you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will b e spokenonly once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answ er from the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the correspondin g letter on AnswerSheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneIn today's class, we'll discuss Toni Morrison's novel Beloved. As I'm sure you all know, Morrisonis both a popular and a highly respected author, and it's not easy to be both. Born in 1931,Morrison has written some of the most touching and intelligent works on the African-Americanexperience ever written by anyone, and yet to call her an “African-American writer” doesn'tseem to do her ju stice. In many ways, she's simply an American writer—and certainly one ofour best.Beloved is a truly remarkable work. It was recommended for nearly every major literary prize,incl uding the National Book Award and the National Book Critics Circle Award, and it in fact wonthe P ulitzer Prize for fiction in 1988. Morrison herself is distinguished for having won the NobelPrize fo r literature in 1993.What makes Beloved unique is the skillful, sure way in which Morrison blends intensely personals torytelling and American history, racial themes and gender themes, the experience of Blackswith the experience of all people everywhere, the down-to-earth reality of slavery with a sense ofmyst erious spirituality.We'll be paying special attention to these themes as we discuss this work. I'm particularlyinterest ed in your views on the relative importance of race and gender in this book. Is it moreimportant t hat Sethe, the main character, is black or that she's a woman? Which contributesmore to her bei ng? What does Morrison tell us about both?Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What do we learn about Toni Morrison?17. What honor did Toni Morrison receive in 1993?18. What does the speaker tell us about Sethe, the main character in Morrison's novel Beloved?Passage TwoThe topic of my talk today is gift-giving. Everybody likes to receive gifts, right? So you may thinkth at gift-giving is a universal custom. But actually, the rules of gift-giving vary quite a lot, and notkn owing them can result in great embarrassment. In North America, the rules are fairly simple.If yo u're invited to someone's home for dinner, bring wine or flowers or a small item from yourcountr y. Among friends, family, and business associates, we generally don't give gifts on otheroccasions except on someone's birthday and Christmas. The Japanese, on the other hand, givegifts quite fre quently, often to thank someone for their kindness. The tradition of gift-giving inJapan is very anc ient. There are many detailed rules for everything from the color of thewrapping paper to the tim e of the gift presentation. And while Europeans don't generallyexchange business gifts, they do fo llow some formal customs when visiting homes, such asbringing flowers. The type and color of flo wers, however, can carry special meaning.Today we have seen some broad differences in gift-giving. I could go on with additionalexamples. But let's not miss the main point here: If we are not aware of and sensitive to culturaldifferences, the possibilities for miscommunication and conflict are enormous. Whether we learnabout these differences by reading a book or by living abroad, our goal must be to respectdifferences among p eople in order to get along successfully with our global neighbors.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. What does the speaker say about gift-giving of North Americans?20. What do we learn about the Japanese concerning gift-giving?21. What point does the speaker make at the end of the talk?Passage ThreeHetty Green was a very spoilt, only child. She was born in Massachusetts, USA, in 1835. Herfather was a millionaire businessman. Her mother was often ill, and so from the age of two herfather to ok her with him to work and taught her about stocks and shares. At the age of six shestarted read ing the daily financial newspapers and opened her own bank account.Her father died when she was 21 and she inherited $7.5 million. She went to New York andinvest ed on Wall Street. Hetty saved every penny, eating in the cheapest restaurants for 15cents. She b ecame one of the richest and most hated women in the world. At 33 she marriedEdward Green, a multi-millionaire, and had two children, Ned and Sylvia.Hetty's meanness was well known. She always argued about prices in shops. She walked to theloc al grocery store to buy broken biscuits which were much cheaper, and to get a free bone forher m uch loved dog. Once she lost a two-cent stamp and spent the night looking for it. Shenever bough t clothes and always wore the same long, ragged black skirt. Worst of all, when herson Ned fell an d injured his knee, she refused to pay for a doctor and spent hours looking forfree medical help. I n the end Ned lost his leg.When she died in 1916 she left her children $100 million. Her daughter built a hospital with herm oney.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What do we learn about Hetty Green as a child?23. How did Hetty Green become rich overnight?24. Why was Hetty Green much hated?25. What do we learn about Hetty's daughter?参考答案Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A1. B2. C3. A4. D5. D6. A7. CSection B8. D 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. DSection C16. A 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C。
专业英语四级听力-41
专业英语四级听力-41(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}PART Ⅰ LISTENING COMPREHENSION{{/B}}(总题数：4，分数：50.00)（分数：10.00）(1).What is the theme of the president's speech?∙ A. Economic prospects in America.∙ B. The Troubled Asset Relief Program.∙ C. The reform of healthcare system.∙ D. Job opportunities and economic recovery.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.D. √解析：[听力原文] {{U}}During a speech yesterday, President Obama offered some ideas on how to create new jobs and help out the county's economy.{{/U}} {{U}}Offering tax breaks to small businesses, expanding some of the government's stimulus programs, and spending more money on infrastructure projects things like roads, bridges and water systems.{{/U}} The thing is, all of that costs money and that's where the TARP comes in. That's the Troubled Asset Relief Program, the financial industry bailout passed last year. The bailout ended up not costing as much as expected and President Obama thinks the extra could be used to help out in other ways. 细节题。
英语专业四级听力材料
英语专业四级听力材料以下是一份可能的英语专业四级听力材料：听力材料一：There's one sound that gets a big reaction from kids on a hot day, the sound of an ice-cream truck. In the hot weather, Maria McCartney has been in the mobile ice-cream business since 2005.问题：1. What kind of business is Maria McCartney in?2. When did Maria McCartney start her mobile ice-cream business?3. Why does the sound of an ice-cream truck get a big reaction from kids on a hot day?听力材料二：Woman: Good morning. Sit down, please, Mr. Johnson.Mr. Johnson: Thank you, Ma’am. Good morning.Conversation Two: Woman: Excuse me. Could I ask you some questions?Woman: I work for an advertising agency, and I’m doing some research. It’s for a new magazine for people like you.Man: OK. Man: En… Twice a week, three t imes a week?Man: Parcel Express, Good morning. How can I help you?问题：1. What does the woman want to ask the man?2. Who does the woman work for?3. What is the man's response to the woman's questions?。
英语专业四级新闻听力词汇
新闻英语特点新闻报道与其他文体相比，其具有自身的独特风格。
从新闻报道的结构看，通常有两种形式：一种是依照事件发生的先后，也就是按照时间顺序的写法，通常用于报道体育新闻或犯罪新闻；另一种是依照事实的重要性来陈述的新闻导语法。
VOA 和BBC 英语新闻通常采用的都是第二种方法。
新闻导语是每条新闻的重心要点内容，它概要的表达每条新闻的主要内容，是整条新闻的核心所在。
通常新闻的第一句话就是导语，简明扼要、开门见山的概括新闻的主题，回答了5个W（what had happened; when did it happen; where did it happen; who are the main characters; why did it happen）和1个H(how did it happen)重要问题。
这种新闻陈述方式也被称之为倒金字塔模式，也就是将新闻中最重要的信息置于首位，随后再做具体阐述和介绍，介绍事件发生的背景及其相关的次要事实情况。
新闻背景新闻背景不是新闻听力音频中出现的内容，也不是考试大纲中所要求掌握的内容，但确是会对学生新闻听力理解产生重大的影响。
根据近几年的英语专业四级考试试题,不难发现,每一年的国际政治热点问题基本上都会出现。
常见的国名、地名，主要国家的州名，主要的大洲、大洋，各国主要首脑及主要头衔等，如：Secretary of State, the Prime Minister, Ambassador, Foreign Minister, Counselor…；各国主要行政机构，如：State Department, House of Representatives, CPPCC (Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference)；主要的世界性组织机构，如：UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization), NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization), OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries), APEC (The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation), PLO (Palestine Liberation Organization), OAU (The Organization of African Unity), ASEAN (The Association of Southeast Asian Nations). . . 等等，这些名词都是最基本的，须掌握。
《大学英语四级强化教程》听力原文及答案新闻专项听力参考答案及听力原文
新闻听力Test 1【参考答案】1. A2. C3. A4. D5. D6. B7. A 【听力原文】N e w s R e p o r t O n eIranians have taken to the streets of Tehran to celebrate a landmark nuclear deal with world powers which should lead to the lifting of crippling economic sanctions. In return, strict limits will be imposed on Iran’s nuclear activities. The country’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, praised the hard work of Iranian negotiators. President Hassan Rouhani said that the agreement proved that constructive engagement worked. Both Iran and the United States say the deal is a historical opportunity.The deal which has aimed at pushing an end to the roar of Iran’s nuclear programme represents the biggest step towards easing hostility between Iran and the West since the Iranian Revolution in 1979. Iran has agreed toscale back its sensitive nuclear activities. It will reduce its capacity to enrich uranium, and has signed up to intensive inspections by UN inspectors.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q1. What is the result of the nuclear deal?Q2. Who will benefit a lot from the nuclear deal?N e w s R e p o r t T w oThe authorities in Nepal say more than 3,500 people are now known to have died in Saturday’s catastrophic earthquake. But as rescuers reached the more remote areas, it’s feared the figure could rise further. With more aftershocks, many frightened residents of the capital opted to spend Sunday night in vast tented settlements. Sanjoy Majumder is in Katmandu.“Even in the smarter neighborhoods, the re are people who set out little carpets or brought their mattresses out in front of their homes and have been staying there through the day, through the night. If you walk into the market areas, you can see people sitting on the kerb. All people are just walking around. It looks asalmost nobody in the city is indoors at any given moment. Now what the authorities are getting very concerned about is the lack of c lean drinking water.”Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3. What is the result of the earthquake?Q4. What is the situation of people in the smarter neighborhoods?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eHunger hit Africa hard this year as climate change, conflict and enduring poverty ravaged multiple countries and let tens of millions of people in dire straits.Countries as diverse as South Sudan, Malawi and the Central African Republic have sounded the alarm in recent months. The U.N. World Food Program says sub-Saharan Africa already has the world’s highest prevalence of hunger: one person in four is undernourished. Every day in Africa, 23 million children go to school hungry.The agency’s David Orr said that in the lower half of Africa, where weather is the main culprit, 2015 hasbeen an unusually difficult year.I think what makes things different this year is the combination of drought and then an El Nino weather event coming right after that, so that people are effectively being hit by two consecutive years of reduced rainfall. And it’s particularly difficult on a region where 70 percent of the population are subsistence farmers.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. Which country has suffered from hunger according to the news?Q6. In Africa, how many children are suffering from hunger?Q7. According to David Orr, which is the major reason for the straits in the lower half of Africa?Test 2【参考答案】1. D2. D3. A4. C5. D6. A7. C 【听力原文】N e w s R e p o r t O n eW hat’s the biggest online shopping day in the world?Not Valentine’s Day.Not Cyber Monday or Black Friday. They are the days that follow Thanksgiving in the U. S. and usher in the start of the holiday shopping season. The winner is C hina’s S ingles’ Day, celebrated November 11, or 11.11.Singles’ Day began as a day for unmarried or uncoupled people to celebrate their lives. Single students, looking for an excuse to buy themselves presents, started it on November 11, 1993, reported The Guardian.It is symbolized by the four number ones in the date of November 11 —11. 11 —and is also called Double Eleven, in reference to the day it was started, said the BBC.It became a major shopping day in 2009. The CEO of an online shopping site —Alibaba —sought to increase sales at the e-commerce company. The CEO, Daniel Zhang, launched an annual online sale that day, said Fortune.When it first began, “Singles’ Day was very much an offline solace for actual single people,” n oted the website Atlas Obscura. “A small group of students at Nanjing University are said to have chosen 11.11 as aday that singles could do activities like karaoke together.”It quickly became a cultural phenomenon.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q1. What’s the biggest online shopping day in the world?Q2. When did the Singles’Day become a major shopping day?N e w s R e p o r t T w oTechnology Company Google has brought reliable Internet connections to Kampala, Uganda. Google is expanding high-speed Internet in the city, the company said. The project includes 120 locations in the Ugandan capital. It is part of an attempt to improve web infrastructure in Africa. Higher capacity means faster and cheaper access to customers. One day of unlimited data using the new network should cost 1,000 Ugandan shillings, the company said. That is equal to 30 American cents. About 8.5 million people use the Internet in Uganda. That is about 23 percent of the country’spopulation. Many in that country use cellular phone technology, but Internet service is not popular because it was expensive before Google’s Project Link. Broadband access to the Internet is still hard to find in many places in Africa. Project Link moved into the Ghana cities of Accra and Kumasi this autumn. Other big players on the Internet also aided Africa. Social media’s Facebook announced this fall better access to the Internet in Africa by using satellites.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3. Which is the main idea of this news report?Q4. What is the population of Uganda?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eCairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for its air pollution. In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement. That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis. Most of these dated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in a poor state ofrepair.After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars. The government pays about $900 for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.The idea has proved popular with customers—they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered, they don’t have to argue over fares. Banks and car manufacturers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times. As for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheel of new cars, although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white color.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. What change took place in Cairo recently?Q6. What helped bring about the change?Q7. Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers?Test 3【参考答案】1. B2. C3. C4. A5. B6. C7. B 【听力原文】N e w s R e p o r t O n eThere are about 650,000 school-aged Syrian refugee children in Turkey. Government officials estimate only about one-third of them are going to school. Educating the refugee children is an enormous task. One U. S. official says that a huge school system like the one in New York City would be overwhelmed. The United States says it is working with the United Nations to help bridge the education gap for refugee children. Without school, the effects will be negative and long-lasting. The United States provided Turkey with aid for education earlier. In December, it offered an additional 24 million dollars. Human Rights Watch says a quality education will ensure a more stable future for these children. The organization says about 90 percent of children in refugee camps run by the Turkish government attend school. But most of the children living outside of those camps are notreceiving education.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q1. What is the news report mainly about?Q2. What did the United States do to help refugee children?N e w s R e p o r t T w oEleven Taliban fighters attacked an important airport in southern Afghanistan early Tuesday, killing at least 50 people, Afghan officials said. The Afghan Defense Ministry said 38 civilians, 10 soldiers and two police officers were killed.The attack on the Kandahar Air Field lasted 20 hours, reported The Washington Post. Among the dead were women and children, the newspaper wrote. The airport includes a military base with troops from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, or NATO. There were no reports that NATO troops were killed or injured in the attack.A spokesman for the Taliban says fighters entered the base and attacked local and foreign military troops.He said more than 150 soldiers were killed in the attack. The Taliban often makes claims about the results of their attacks that are not true. Taliban attacks have grown in number and strength in Afghanistan this year after the withdrawal last year of combat troops from other countries.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3. What did Taliban fighters do early Tuesday?Q4. What led to the growth of Taliban attacks in Afghanistan?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eThe Australian state of Tasmania is considering raising the legal age for buying cigarettes to at least 21 and potentially as high as 25. If the plan goes ahead it will give Tasmania some of the toughest tobacco laws in the world. The current legal age to purchase, possess or smoke cigarettes in all Australian states is 18. Critics have complained the proposed restrictions would be a violation of civil liberties. Australia already has some of the world’s toughest anti-smoking policies. It introducedso-called plain packaging four years ago, where packs are colored an identical olive brown and are covered in health warnings that include pictures. The country is also one of the most expensive places in the world to buy cigarettes —from around $15 a pack.Parts of the world already ban cigarette sales to those under 21, including Kuwait and, from next year, Hawaii. Around one-in-five Tasmanians smoke, with the vast majority taking up the habit before the age of 25. The Tasmanian government proposals are part of a five-year plan to make the state Australia’s healthiest by 2025.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. What does the state of Tasmania plan to do?Q6. According to plain packaging, what should be included in the packs of cigarette?Q7. W hat’s the purpose of the Tasmanian government proposals?Test 4【参考答案】1. B2. D3. C4. A5. D6. B7. C 【听力原文】N e w s R e p o r t O n eFrance is facing potentially more than one billion dollars in lost revenue this year due to huge declines in tourism. Safety concerns have been one of the biggest reasons why the country has lost over half a billion in revenue already in the first six months of 2016. The terror attacks in Paris last November were called Europe’s worst in the past decade. Besides violence, workers’ strikes and heavy floods are said to have also been why international tourists have stayed away. So far in the Paris region, there’s been a 46% decline in Japanese visitors, 35% fewer Russians and 27% fewer Italians.American travelers seem the least affected. Their numbers have only dropped by roughly 5%. According to the French government, the country is the No.1 tourist destination in the world, and tourism is extremely important to the French economy. The sector represents roughly 9% of its GDP. The head of Paris Tourism Board said, “It’s time to realize that the tourism sector is goingthrough an industrial disaster.”Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q1. What accounts most for the huge declines in tourism in France?Q2. What do we learn from the report about tourism in France?N e w s R e p o r t T w oA small plane with two sick US workers arrived safely in Chile late Wednesday after leaving Antarctica in a daring rescue mission from a remote South Pole research station. After making a stop for a few hours at a British station on the edge of Antarctica, the two workers were flown to the southernmost Chilean city of Punta Arenas. In a chaotic two days of flying, the rescue team flew 3,000 miles roundtrip from the British station Rothera to pick up the workers at the US Amundsen-Scott st ation at the South Pole. “The two patients aboard will be transported to a medical facility that can provide a level of care that is not available at Amundsen-Scott,” says a spokesperson. Normally planesdon’t go to the polar post from February to October because of the dangers of flying in the pitch-dark and cold. “Antarctica creates a hostile environment,” says the operations director for the British Antarctic Survey. “If you are not careful, it’ll come around and bite you.”Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3. What was the small plane’s mission to Antarctica?Q4. What makes flying to Antarctica dangerous from February to October?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eA pilot from Virginia removed his son’s loose tooth using a helicopter. Rick Rahim from Virginia flies helicopters for a living, and when his seven-year-old son’s tooth became loose, he did not waste time by tying it to a door handle. Instead, Mr. Rahim tied one end of a string around his son’s tooth and the other end to his full-sized commercial helicopter. The father of four posted video clip of his playful venture on Facebook, advising parents to do fun and creative stuff with theirkids. The video shows him launching the helicopter into the air and flying just far enough to successfully remove the loose tooth. At the end of the video, Mr. Rahim assures watchers that the circumstances were safe, and that he has 13 years of helicopter flying experience behind him. “You’ve got to do everything safe in life, and that’s what I did today,” he said. Mr. Rahim later said that although some parents have used remote control helicopters to pull teeth before, he might be the first to use a full-sized aircraft, as he can’t find evidence that it has been done before.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. How did Rick Rahim remove his son’s loose tooth?Q6. What does the news report say about Rick Rahim?Q7. What did Rick Rahim advise parents to do with their kids?。
英语专业四级听力50篇
英语专业四级听力50篇1.Town and Country Life in EnglandThere is a big difference between town life and country life in England. In the country, everybody knows everybody else. They know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you have for dinner. If you want help, you will always get it and you will be glad to help others.In a large town like London, however, it can sometimes happen that you have never seen your next door neighbor and you do not know his name or anything about him. People in London are often very lonely. This is because people go to different places in the evenings and at weekends. If you walk through the streets in the centre of London on Sunday, it is like a town without people. One is sorry for old people living on their own. They could die in their homes and would not be discovered for weeks or even months.2.A Change in Women’s LifeThe important change in women’s life-pattern has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity, and most of them took afull-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marryyounger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full-time or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money, and running the home, according to the abilities and interests of each of them.3.A Popular Pastime of the English PeopleOne of the best means of understanding the people of any nation is watching what the do with their non-working time.Most English men, women and children love growing things, especially flowers. Visitors to England in spring, summer or autumn are likely to see gardens all they way along the railway lines. There are flowers at the airports and flowers in factory grounds, as well as in gardens along the roads. Each English town has at least one park with beautifully kept flower beds. Public buildings of every kind have brilliant window boxes and sometimes baskets of flowers are hanging on them.But what the English enjoy most is growing things themselves. If it is impossible to have a garden, then a window box or something growing in a pot will do. Looking at each other’s gardens is a popular pastime with the English.Useful Words and Expressions:1. window box:窗台上的花盆箱2.pastime 消遣，娱乐Swimming is my favorite pastime.4.British and American Police OfficersReal policemen, both in Britain and the U.S., hardly recognize any common points between their lives and what they se on TV—if they ever get home in time.Some things are almost the same, of course, but the policemen do not think much of them much of them.The first difference is that a policeman’s real life deals with the law. Most of what he learns is the law. He has to know actually what actions are against the law and what facts can be used to prove them in court. He has to know nearly as much law as a lawyer, and what’s more, he has to put it into practice on his feet, in the dark and, running down a narrow street after someone he wants to talk to.Little of his time is spent in talking with beautiful girls or in bravely facing cruel criminals. He will spend most of his working life arranging millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, ordinary people who are guilty--- or not of stupid, unimportant crimes.Useful Words and Expressions:1. think much of 重视，尊重2. in court 在法庭上3. criminal 罪犯，犯罪者4. guilty 犯罪的，有罪的5.Living SpaceHow much living space does a person need? What happens when his space needs are not met? Scientists are doing experiments on rats to try to determine the effects of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies have shown that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space. If rats have enough living space, they eat well, sleep well and produce their young well. But if their living conditions become too crowded, their behavior and even their health change obviously. They can not sleep and eat well, and signs of fear and worry become clear. The more crowded they are, and more they tend to bite each other and even kill each other. Thus, for rats, populations and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is enough space not only satisfactory, but necessary for human survival? These are interesting questions.6 The United NationsIn 1945, representatives of 50 nations met to plan this organization. It was called the United Nations. After the war, many more nations joined. There are two major parts of the United Nations. One is called the General Assembly. In the General Assembly, every member nation is represented and has an equal vote.The second part is called the Security Council. It has representatives of just 15 nations. Five nations are permanent members: the United States, Russia, France, Britain, and China. The 10 other members are elected every two years by the General Assembly.The major job of the Security Council is to keep peace in the world. If necessary, it can send troops from member nations to try to stop little wars before they turn into big ones.It is hard to get the nations of the Security Council to agree on when this is necessary. But they did vote to try to stop wars.Useful Words and Expressions:1. representative 代表2. General Assembly 联合国大会3. permanent 永久的，持久的4. Security Council 联合国安全理事会7 PlasticWe use plastic wrap to protect our foods. We put our garbage in plastic bags or plastic cans. We sit on plastic chairs, play with plastic toys, drink from plastic cups, and wash our hair with shampoo from plastic bottles! Plastic does not grow in nature. It is made by mixing certain things together. We call it a produced or manufactured material. Plastic was first made in the 1860s from plants, such as wood and cotton. That plastic was soft and burned easily.The first modern plastics were made in the 1930s. Most clear plastic starts out as thick, black oil. That plastic coating inside a pan begins as natural gas.Over the years, hundreds of different plastics have been developed. Some are hard and strong. Some are soft and bendable. Some are clear. Some are many-colored. There is a plastic for almost every need. Scientists continue to experiment with plastics. They hope to find even ways to use them!8 Display of GoodsAre supermarkets designed to persuade us to buy more?Fresh fruit and vegetables are displayed near supermarket entrances. This gives the impression that only healthy food is sold in the shop. Basic foods that everyone buys, like sugar and tea, are not put near each other. They are kept in different aisles so customers are taken past otherattractive foods before they find what they want. In this way, shoppers are encouraged to buy products that they do not really need.Sweets are often placed at children’s eye level at the checkout. While parents are waiting to pay, children reach for the sweets and put them in the trolley.More is bought from a fifteen-foot display of one type of product than from a ten-foot one. Customers also buy more when shelves are full than when they are half empty. They do not like to buy from shelves with few products on them because they feel there is something wrong with those products that are there.Useful Words and Expressions:1. aisle 走廊，过道2. trolley 手推车3. checkout 收款台9 Albert EinsteinAlbert Einstein was born in Germany in 1879, His father owned a factory that made electrical devices. His mother enjoyed music and books. His parents were Jewish but they did not observe many of the re ligion’s rules. Albert was a quite child who spent much of his time alone. He was slow to talk and had difficulty learning to read. When Albert was five years old,his father gave him a compass. The child was filled with wonder when he discovered that the compass needle always pointed in the same direction—to be north. He asked his father and his uncle what caused the needle to move. Their answers about magnetism and gravity were difficult for the boy to understand. Yet he spent a lot of time thinking about them. He said later that he felt something hidden had to be behind things.Useful expressions and words:1. device 装置，设备leave to one’s own devices 听任某人自行其是，允许某人按自己的意愿做事She left the child to her own devices for an hour in the afternoon.她允许孩子在下午有一个小时的自由支配时间。
全国英语专业四级听力听写材料
全国英语专业四级听力听写材料全国英语专业四级听力听写材料Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国英语专业四级听力听写材料，希望能给大家带来帮助!Passage 29TimeTime is tangible. One can gain time, spend time, waste time, save time, or even kill time. Common questions in American English reveal this concrete quality as though time were a possession. “Do you have any time?”, “Can you get some time for this?”, “How much free time do you have?” The treatment of time as a possession influences the way that time is carefully divided.Generally, Americans are taught to do one thing at a time and may be uncomfortable when an activity is interrupted. In businesses, the careful schedu ling of time and the separation of activities are common practices. Appointment calendars are printed with 15-, 30-, and 60-minute time slots. The idea that “there is a time and place for everything” extends to American social life. Visitors who drop by without prior notice may interrupt thei r host’s personal time. Thus, calling friends on the telephone before visiting them is generally preferred to visitors’ dropping by. (157 words)Passage 30CartoonistIn a good cartoon, the artist can tell in a few lines as much as a writer can tell in half a dozen paragraphs. The cartoonist not only tells a story but he also tries to persuade the reader to hisway of thinking. He has great influence on public opinion. In a political campaign, he plays an important part. Controversial issues in Congress or at meetings of the United Nations may keep the cartoonist well-supplies with current materials.A clever cartoonist may cause laughter because he often uses humour in his drawings. If he is sketching a famous person, he takes a prominent feature and exaggerates it. Cartoonists, for instance, like to lengthen an already long nose and to widen an already broad grin. This exaggeration of a person’s characteristics is called caricature. The artist uses such exaggeration to put his message across. (144 words)。
英语专业四级考试听力资料-新闻听力材料
如何听懂新闻听力一、先听懂Standard English 新闻: 1.听懂Standard English 新闻的难点与对策。
Standard Standard English English 的难点主要是科技报道、专有名词和国际新闻三个方面。
在起步阶段与巩固阶段主要的学习方法是听写，即把听到的内容全部写下来，可重复听多次，可重复听多次，听不懂的主要原因是听不懂的主要原因是听不懂的主要原因是“语音知识和基“语音知识和基本语法知识不扎实”，而不是词汇量不够或缺乏背景知识。
与Special English 科技新闻（SCIENCE REPORT ）和词语掌故（WORDS AND INDOMS ）相）相比，听Standard Standard EnglishEnglish 新闻时碰到的主要难点有两个：一是国际新闻的跳跃性与突发性；一是需要熟悉大量的专有名词。
一般Standard Standard English English 科技报道或词语掌故历时四分钟左右，或词语掌故历时四分钟左右，谈论的是同一话题，谈论的是同一话题，谈论的是同一话题，所所以句子与段落有内在的联系，消息的冗余度比较大。
而Special Special EnglishEnglish 新闻:节目则不同，10 分钟内要报道十来条新闻，道十来条新闻，平均一条一分钟，平均一条一分钟，平均一条一分钟，相临新闻之间一般相临新闻之间一般没有明显的联系。
例如第一条新闻是中东阿以冲突，第二条是伊拉克在武器核查问题上与美国的冲突，第三条是东南亚金融危机……。
互相之间没有联系，如果第一条没有听懂，如果第一条没有听懂，转入第二条以后可能注意转入第二条以后可能注意力还停留在第一条上。
这样，十分钟听下来，可能只是断断续续地听到一些孤立的词语。
是断断续续地听到一些孤立的词语。
Standard Standard English English 新闻中新闻中专有名词专有名词的使用量大、频率高。
英语专四听力新闻文本素材
英语专四听力新闻文本素材英语专四听力是英语专业学生进行学业考试的必修科目之一，而听力考试则是其中重要的一个部分。
在专四听力考试中，新闻文本内容占有很大的比重。
因此，对于备考专四听力的学生来说，关于新闻文本的复习和素材的积累至关重要。
在备考英语专四听力考试时，学生需要掌握一些常见的新闻文本类型，例如：政治、经济、社会、文化等。
因为这些新闻类型在实际的生活和工作中都很常见，而且在考试中也可能会出现。
此外，学生还需要注意不同新闻文本的特点和风格，这有助于他们更好地理解和记忆相关的内容。
下面将为您提供一些适合备考英语专四听力考试的新闻文本素材。
1.政治类Political leaders call for unity in face of global crisisRecent events have highlighted the need for governments to work together to tackle global issues such as climate change and terrorism. Politicians from around the world have called for greater cooperation and unity in the face of these challenges.2.经济类Global economy shows signs of recoveryFollowing several years of economic stagnation, the global economy is starting to show signs of recovery. Many countries are experiencing economic growth and unemployment rates are falling. However, experts warn that there are still significant economic challenges to overcome.3.社会类Protests erupt in major cities over police brutalityRecent incidents of police brutality have sparked widespread protests in major cities around the world. Demonstrators are calling for justice and accountability for police officers who abuse their power and violate human rights.4.文化类Art exhibit explores themes of love and lossA new art exhibit featuring works by local artists explores the complex themes of love and loss. The exhibit showcases a varietyof artistic styles and mediums, including painting, sculpture, and photography.以上是几个常见的新闻类别，这些素材可帮助学生在备考英语专四听力考试时快速记忆和理解相关内容。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
如何听懂新闻听力
一、先听懂Standard English新闻:
1.听懂Standard English新闻的难点与对策。
Standard English 的难点主要是科技报道、专有名词和国际新闻三个方面。
在起步阶段与巩固阶段主要的学习方法是听写，即把听到的内容全部写下来，可重复听多次，听不懂的主要原因是“语音知识和基本语法知识不扎实”，而不是词汇量不够或缺乏背景知识。
与Special English 科技新闻（SCIENCE REPORT）和词语掌故（WORDS AND INDOMS）相比，听Standard English新闻时碰到的主要难点有两个：一是国际新闻的跳跃性与突发性；一是需要熟悉大量的专有名词。
一般Standard English 科技报道或词语掌故历时四分钟左右，谈论的是同一话题，所以句子与段落有内在的联系，消息的冗余度比较大。
而Special English新闻:节目则不同，10 分钟内要报道十来条新闻，平均一条一分钟，相临新闻之间一般没有明显的联系。
例如第一条新闻是中东阿以冲突，第二条是伊拉克在武器核查问题上与美国的冲突，第三条是东南亚金融危机…….。
互相之间没有联
系，如果第一条没有听懂，转入第二条以后可能注意力还停留在第一条上。
这样，十分钟听下来，可能只是断断续续地听到一些孤立的词语。
Standard English新闻中专有名词的使用量大、频率高。
由于专有名词往往是句中的关键词，如果不知道这些专有名词，会严重影响理解。
因此听Standard English新闻完全要依靠一词一句地获取新的信息，绝不是连蒙带猜所能解决的。
二、针对这个难点，可以采用以下对策：
●逐个搞清楚听到的各种专用名词（人名、地名、
机构与职务头衔等名称）。
●查阅报刊或请教他人，搞清楚新闻中所涉及到的
各种事件的背景。
●连续收听以了解突发事件的背景与发展。
对于重
大事件一般多会连续报道，只要连续收听即可了
解事件的来龙去脉。
三、学习步骤：
1．逐词逐句听写提供的Standard English新闻。
学习Standard English新闻的目的有两个，一是初步熟悉各种专有名词（例如：国名、首都名、政府机构与职务名称等），二是在听Standard国际新闻以前对新闻的内容有一个大概的了解。
在听磁带上的
Standard English新闻的同时，还要听每天10分钟的实时Standard English新闻广播，而且要把重点放在专有名词上，以迅速扩大专有名词词汇量。
2．逐词逐句听写自己录制的Standard English新闻。
3．有意识的联系在只听一遍录音的情况下能听懂。
4．实时听Standard English新闻，直到可以像听汉语新闻广播一样轻松自如为止。
口语、听力、发音同时突破：口语突破听力—听力突破口语—口语听力共同辉煌。
●Tip1. Reading Ahead
You have about 10 seconds to answer each of the questions in Listening Comprehension, no matter how hard or easy question may seem. The best use of these 10 seconds is to use then to get a sense of the upcoming question. To do this:read the answer choices before you hear each question.
●Tip2. Guess the Topic
Staying ahead of the questions help you overcome the problems caused the time pressure on this section. Any time you don’t see the correct answer, just guess and keeping
up with the ball in this game, that is, staying ahead of the questions, you can begin to practice the second skill you need to win –anticipating what your opponent will do. It’s time to tackle the second major difficulty of this section.
Tip3. Three ways to find the right
Answer
These techniques help you have actually understood what is spoken on the tape.
1.Opposites,
mon Sense
3.Sound-alike。