高考中的it及其它重要用法复习

高考中的it及其它重要用法复习

探究—发现—总结—运用

一***考查it做人称代词

it didn‟t help. (2005, 全国Ⅲ)

2. Helping others is a habit, one you can learn even at an early age.(2010陕西)

The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than that in the newspaper.(2007辽宁) There is only one copy left. Would you like it?

???思考one /that /it的区别是什么？

3 Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see who it is. (2000,上海)

二***考查it做形式主语，主要用于以下三个结构（写作经典句型）

4, The Foreign Minister said, “It is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace. (2004,北京)

It is required in the regulations not to tell other people the password of your e-mail account. (2005,上海) It is strange that the boy should be left alone here./. It is suggested that the meeting be put off soon. ???思考

当形容词为strange/natural/essential /important /desirable 等时

若done为required，suggested，demanded，recommended等时，从句必须用什么结构？

上海春)

It‟s very important for one to learn a foreign language.

???思考：何时用of或for

6 . It‟s no use buying books without reading them•It‟s no good trying to open the box.

三***考查it做形式宾语，主要用于以下三个结构：（写作经典句型）

7, The chairman thought it necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting(2005,全国Ⅰ,)

We believe it no use crying over spilt milk．

We made it clear when and where we were going to have the meeting．

???6123原则：

8 I like it in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (2004,全国Ⅰ)

(2003,上海)

9.•You may relay on it that he will come here on time. 你要相信他会准时到的-

•I‟ll see to it that all is ready. 我要负责把一切都准备好

•Don‟t take it for granted that he is wrong.

？？？中文：______________________________

四****考查it的强调句型

10.It was with great joy that he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. (2004,福建)

全国Ⅰ,Ⅱ)

??? 思考

He won‟t come back until his father calls him.-

改为强调句型：It is _______________________

山东)

---It was in 1998 when he was in Middle School. (2002,北京)

??? 思考:补全省略部分

-It was in 1998 when he was in Middle School ______________________________.

五*****考查it的几个经典句型

14 It was some time before we realized the truth. (2005,山东)

Scientists say it may be five or six years before it is possible to test the medicine on human patients. (2004,福It was not long before he left. 没多久他就离开了。

??? 思考:

It was 时间段before…(过去时) _____________________________

It will /may/must/might be时间段before…(现在时)________________________________

15 That was really a splendid evening. It‟s years since I enjoyed myself so much. (2005,安徽)：_______________________________

It is five years since I left my hometown ______________________________

??? 思考------结论：

从句动词为瞬间动词时译为：

从句动词为延续性动词时译为：

16•It‟s time that the kids went to bed /It‟s high time I should go to pick up my son.

17Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? - It‟ all up t o you (2005,安徽)

•It appeared that the little girl would probably never walk. 这个小女孩似乎不可能会走了

•It (That) was the first time that I had visited the Great Wall.那是我第一次参观长城。

观察---??? 思考

20 It doesn’t matter whether you leave or not.

??? 思考：肯定句用什么连词？It matters ______ 从句

六*** it*在一些固定用法中考查情景交际

1. (You've/I've) got it. _______________________。

2. Forget it. ____________________________。

3. Take it easy. ___________________________.

4. Make it. ___________________________.

5. It /That (all) depends._______________________________.

6. It can…t be helped. _________________________________.

7. Don't mention it. _____________________________

8. That's it. _________________________.

9. Believe it or not.____________________________

10 When it comes to…,….____________________________ (写作经典句型)