高一英语 必修4 Unit 1 reading 知识点
Unit 4 reading 同步课件【新教材】牛津译林版英语必修一
Whose figure do you like better, the thin or the fat? Why?
1.Do you know some ways to lose weight?
work out in the gym
Go on diets
Have an operation
Take weight-loss pills
Reading strategy
What is the structure of a news report?
A inverted pyramid.
英语新闻的组成部分
标题 (Headline) 导语 (Lead) 主体 (Body)
__d_i_etto make sure I have enough nutrition. Exercising regularly is
also an important aspect of a healthy lifestyle. My doctor tells me
that it’ll help me (7)c_o_n_c_e_n__t_r_atbeetter in class. So, I’ll play sport with
One possible version：
As teenagers, we should not skip breakfast for a few extra minutes of sleep. As a matter of fact, a good breakfast can help us stay energetic all morning. Besides, a healthy breakfast, such as milk and fruits, can help improve our skin, making us more attractive. In a word, breakfast is very important; if we skip it in the long term, we can not only gain weight, but also have our health damaged.
人教版高一英语必修4unit1知识点讲解教案
Unit 1 Women of achievementmon sense 常识；common practice常规，惯例have… in common with sb与…有共同之处；共同拥有(1)It is a common practice to make an appointment before going to see a doctor in western countries.(2)We are good friends though we have nothing in common.(3)The couple have this house in common.(4)Jack,in common with other boys, is crazy about computer games.(5)What do you think these two scientists have in common?2.concern oneself with 关注；对……感兴趣 be concerned about/for 担心；忧虑 be concerned about/with 对…感兴趣；关注be concerned that…担心/担忧…… as far as sb be concerned就某人而言 concerned adj.担心的，忧虑的，关心的 concerning prep. 关于(1)The president is deeply concerned about this issue.(2)They were more concerned with what other women wore at the meeting.(3)She was concerned that she might miss the turning point and got lost.(4)The old woman concerns herself with the sewing work,paying attention to nothing else around her.(5)She was quite concerned about/for her son’s safety, so she was not concerned about/with what was happening around her.3.devote…to…致力于；把…奉献于… devote sth to…把…用于… be devoted to致力于；奉献于；专注于 devotion n.挚爱，奉献；热心 devoted adj.挚爱的，忠诚的，全心全意的(1)Chinese woman scientist Tu Youyou devoted herself to discovering artemisinin（青蒿素）,which has led her to the Nobel Prize for medicine.(2)I could only devote two hours a day to work on this project.(3)His devotion to his wife and family is touching.(4)You’d better devote as much time as possible to practicing your spoken English.4.rather than 而不是would…rather than…;would rather…than…;prefer to do…rather than do…(1)I think I will have a cold drink rather than a coffee.(2)Why don’t you ask for help,rather than trying to do it on your own?(3)You，rather than I,are to blame for the failure of the experiment.(4)I prefer to stay indoors rather than go shopping at weekends.(5)The poor boy would beg from door to door rather than ask his step mother for help.(6)Rather than throw the remaining vegetables away,the farmer would sell them at half price.(7)The father,rather than his children was to answer for the accident.(answer for 对…负责)5.behave vi. vt. 举动；（举止或行为）表现 bahaviour n.行为；举止；态度behave well/badly be on one’s best behaviour 尽量表现得体 behave oneself 表现得体(1)They behaved very badly towards their guests.(2)He behaved as if nothing had happened.(3)We hadn’t thought that the boy behaved so badly at school.6.leave+宾语+宾补使…处于…状态宾补由介词短语，形容词或者分词充当。
人教版高中英语必修4unit1课文知识点详解
归纳总结 observe _v_t_._看__到__；__观__察__到__；__注__意__到__；__遵__守_。 observe属于感观动词，在主动语态中，作宾补的不 定式 不带to ,但在被动语态中则必须 用to 。 observe+宾语+do/doing sth.看到，察觉到某人做 某事/正在做某事 observe sth.观察(注意到)某事物 observe that...观察到…… observe on/upon sth.关于……陈述意见 observe a child’s behavior观察一个孩子的行为 observe the terms of a contract遵守合同的条款
A library with 100 books was denoted to our school
3.She is leading a busy life but she says： “Once I stop,it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.”她 的生活是繁忙的，然而，她却说：“我一旦停下 来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验 室里的黑猩猩。” 考点提炼 once I stop是once引导的_时__间__状__语_ 从句,主句是由_a_n_d连接的两个并列分句,crowding in为现在分词短语作伴随状语，修饰comes。
Book 4
Unit 1 Women of achievement
基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.They started a campaign to protect the wildlife.
2.Recently they have held a fierce argument about the advantages and disadvantages of ads.
人教课标版高中英语必修1 Unit4_Reading重难点词汇详解
Unit4 Reading重难点词汇详解1.right away立刻；马上right off=right away立即；马上right now此时此刻；立即；马上教材原文Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. 想象你家开始晃动，而且你必须马上离开。
经典例句①Mick wants to see you in his office right away.米克要你马上去他的办公室见他。
②I told him right off what I thought of him.我直截了当地告诉了他我对他的看法。
③He's not in the office right now.他现在不在办公室。
④Do it right now!马上做这件事！2.burst vi.爆裂；爆发n.突然破裂；爆发教材原文In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.在城市里，一些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。
经典例句①That balloon will burst if you blow it up any more.你再给气球充气，它就要爆了。
②When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might need, he burst into tears/burst out crying.当我把礼品卡递给他，说他可以用它来满足他家人的需要时，他突然大哭起来。
③There was a burst of laughter in the room when I passed by.我经过时，房间里突然传来一阵笑声。
3.think little of..…不重视……think highly/well/a lot/much of....对.…….评价高think poorly/badly/ill of....对……评价不高think of想起；考虑；想出think of....as....把…….看做……What do you think of..?你认为…….怎么样?教材原文But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.但是，这座城市里的一百万人那天晚上照常睡着了，他们没重视这些事情。
人教版高中英语必修四 Unit1 Reading 林巧稚(共16张PPT)
That meant she won
other women to
people’s__re_s_p_e_c_t_(尊敬). become doctors.
Women of Achievements
“万婴之母” 林巧稚
(1901—1983)
“I am the doctor on duty(值班) whenever and wherever. No matter when and no matter where, saving women and children is always my responsibility.”
Writing
不
铁
畏
索
人
横
间
渡
多
济
疾
苍
苦
生
李佳生 33岁 从医8年 溜索过怒江出诊
Read & write
1. I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school, but which one should I choose to study at university?
Women of Achievements
“万婴之母” 林巧稚
(1901—1983)
“我随时随地都是值班医生， 无论是什么时候，无论在什么 地方，救治危重的孕妇，都是 我的职责。” ——林巧稚
学习目标
• 通过阅读获取细节信息； • 句型仿写及写作； • 学习伟大的女性——林巧稚的高贵品质；
2’
She was a _sp_e_c_i_a_li_s_t (专家)in medical work. She was kind and c_o_n_s_i_d_e_ra_t_e_(体贴周到的)and she safely _d_e_li_v_e_re_d_(接生)many children.
外研社 高中英语必修四课文知识点归纳总结
外研版高一必修4知识点归纳Unit 1 Life in the Future重点词汇：alternative; arrest; brick; concrete; criminal; disability; entertainment 重点短语in the future 将来care for 照顾；关心plenty of 大量的think about考虑instead of 代替be able to能够attach to连接到；附属于have an accident 发生意外；出事故for a start开始on the way out 在路上a few of一些be made of由…制成throw away扔掉；丢弃for sure确定place an order 排列顺序语言点用法过关1. alternative adj. 替换的，可供选择的（二者中）选择其一的考点归纳(1) alternative energy 替代能源alternative ways 可供选择的方法(2) have no alternative but to do 除……别无选择as an alternative 作为一种变通的方法alternative to ……的替代物辨析：alternative 强调必须从两或多个中选一个choice 强调自由选择，不论选择的方式多或少preference 强调按自己喜欢的方式进行选择2. run out用完；耗尽考点归纳run after 追求；追赶run at 冲向；突袭run away 逃走；逃跑run into 偶然遇见；撞上；陷入3. rely on依赖；依靠考点归纳rely on/ upon s./ 依赖/依靠rely on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事rely on it that…相信……指望……辨析rely on 强调凭借经验判断是否可以相信或依赖，侧重于从人品、感情方面的依赖、信赖。
人教版高中英语必修4 第一单元unit1单词讲解
重点单词.词组讲解1. achievement n.1. 达成;完成[U]2. 成就,成绩[C]sense of achievement 成就感people of achievement 有成就的人achieve vt. 完成,实现;达到You will never achieve anything if you spend your time that way.The actor achieved fame when he was only nineteen. 那位演员十九岁时就成名了。
achieve one’s dream 实现梦想achieve success 实现成功achieve the goal 实现目标achieve ,realize, come true的区别achieve：实现成绩、目标，主语是人。
realize：实现，意识到，多指意识到某种道理、规律什么的，主语是人。
come true：实现，多指梦想、蓝图、计划，主语是梦想蓝图计划什么的。
【期末测试】Lucy has ________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved【2015北京】But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history.【2012天津】Teachers’knowledge is the key to students’achievements.2. campaignn. [C]1. 战役The campaign to seize the city was a failure. 攻占这个城市的战役失败了。
Unit 4 Reading 知识点讲解课件-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
(1)have an effect on/upon…
对……有影响
bring/put…into effect
使生效;实行;实施
come into effect
生效,开始实施
in effect
有效;在实施中;实际上
side effect
副作用
(2)effective adj.
有效的;生效的
表示“实际上”的表达还有:in fact,in reality,in practice, as a matter of fact, in truth, in essence等。
基础自主梳理
a society 5. _w__h__e_r_e______being thin is often seen as being
beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly. Health experts are increasing their efforts to educate teens about the side effects of losing weight too quickly. An expert said, “It is normal for teenagers to be 6.
____s_l_i_g_h__t_ly_____(slight) overweight. Teenagers are still growing and 7. ___t_h__e_i_r_____(they) bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. If they do not take 8. __i_n___enough
人教版高中英语选择性必修第1册Unit 4 第一课时 Reading and Thinking 1
√ At the beginning
In the middle
At the end
While-reading
Read the text and find out the topic sentence in each paragraph.
Para. 1 We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our interactions with other people. Para. 2 Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. Para. 3 The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. Para. 4 Even the gesture we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. Para. 5 Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere.
Even the gestures we use for "yes "and "no" ddiiffffeerr around the world. There are also differences in how we touch each other…when we meet or part.
Para. 6 Some body language has many different usesbody language
高中英语必修4-Unit1-Reading公开课
The basic elements of narrative(记叙文)
when where who why what
5:45 am Gombe National Park Jane Goodle and our group To visit chimps in the forest
…
The first paragraph
2.After first arriving in Gombe , who came to help her to begin the project (项目)？And why?
C. A day when our group studied chimps in the park.(activities)
D. Jane’s way to study chimps and her discoveries.
StepV Read for detailed infaph
B. to gain or reach C. to act in a special way D. to watch carefully E. relation(关系) between
each other F to think highly of
StepIII Reading A Student of African Wildlife
StepII Match the words with the proper meaning
1.achieve vt. 2.behave vt.&vi. 3.observe vt. 4.discover vt. 5.respect vt.&n 6.bond n.
A. to find or learn about
Unit 4 Natural Disasters Reading高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
The boy __in__ju_r_e_d_ his leg. 2.你的话也许会伤她的自尊。
Your remark may ___in__ju_r_e_ her pride. 3.我并未打算伤害她。
高中英语必修Book 1
Unit 4 Natural Disasters
Reading and Thinking Language points P50-51
The Night the Earth didn’t sleep
✓ To read a text about Tangshan earthquake and gather information
2 Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water.
句意：老鼠从田野里跑出来寻找藏身之处，鱼也从 水里跳了出来。
out of sth 越出...之外 come out of 从…出来，由…产生 run out of 跑出来 jump out of 跳出来
伴随状语使用的分词有V-ing和V-ed两种形式。 例： The dog entered the room, following his master 这条狗跟着主人进了屋。 The master entered the room, followed by his dog. 主人进了屋，后面跟着他的狗。
例: 我们看见他从房间出来。
We saw him _c_o_m_e__o_u_t_o_f the room.
2 Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water.
人教高中英语必修4-Unit1单词用法讲解.
2.关系，联系 n.
A和B之间的关系 connection between A and B
和---有关系 have some connection with have something to do with 和---没关系 have no connection with have nothing to do with 食物和健康之间有密切的关系。 There is a close connection between food and health. 他说的话和我没关系。 What he said has nothing to do with me. 连接，联系 vt. connect
13.look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起
她瞧不起那些没上大学的人。
She looks down on those who haven’t been to college
抬头看；查找 look up
把---当作 look on ---as
look about/around 盼望；期待 look forward to 四处环顾，
worthy: 值得的 值得做某事 be worthy to be done
be worthy of being done
be worthy of + n.
这本书值得一读。
The book is worth reading. The book is worthy to be read.
高一英语必修一unit4知识点总结
高一英语必修一Unit 4知识点总结在高中英语的学习旅程中，必修一Unit 4无疑是一个重要的里程碑。
这一单元不仅涵盖了丰富的词汇和语法点，还通过生动的课文内容，帮助学生提升阅读理解和写作能力。
以下是对该单元知识点的全面总结，旨在为高一学子们提供一份清晰的学习指南，并通过丰富的案例和举例，加深理解和应用。
一、词汇积累词汇是英语学习的基石。
Unit 4引入了大量与日常生活和学习相关的词汇，如“curriculum”（课程）、“extracurricular”（课外）、“commitment”（承诺）等。
掌握这些词汇，不仅有助于理解课文内容，还能在日常交流中灵活运用。
举例：在描述自己的学习计划时，可以使用“commitment”来表达对学业的坚持和努力。
例如：“I have a strong commitment to my studies, which helps me stay focused and motivated.”（我对学业有着强烈的承诺，这帮助我保持专注和动力。
）此外，还有一些词汇如“participate”（参与）、“achieve”（实现）、“improve”（提高）等，这些词汇在描述个人经历和成就时非常有用。
例如：“By participating in various extracurricular activities, I have achieved significant improvement in my social skills.”（通过参加各种课外活动，我在社交技能上取得了显著提高。
）二、语法解析1. 现在完成时现在完成时是本单元的重点语法之一。
其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，用于描述过去发生且对现在有影响的动作或状态。
案例：小李在英语课上被问到：“Have you finished your homework?”（你完成作业了吗？）小李回答：“Yes, I have finished it.”（是的，我已经完成了。
人教课标版高中英语必修4 Unit1_Reading_for_writing_公开课原创教学设计
【Teaching Design】Unit 1 Women of achievementUsing LanguageReading and WritingNew Senior English for ChinaStudent’s Book 4目录一、主题语境二、语篇类型三、授课时长四、课程设计思路七、学情分析八、教学内容九、教学目标十、教学重点十一、教学难点十二、教学方法十三、教学资源十四、教学过程十五、板书设计十六、附录一、主题语境人与社会——科学家与科学研究二、语篇类型介绍性文章——人物类描写三、授课时长40 分钟四、课程设计思路课程设计灵感来源于在新冠疫情期间，师生们看到对李兰娟院士和奋战在抗击疫情最前线的女医护人员的新闻报道，心中崇拜之情油然而生。
与此同时，奋战在防疫检验一线的女社区工作人员、女交警、疫情期间停课不停教的女老师以及为同学们做好在家学习各项后勤保障的母亲等这些我们身边平凡而又伟大的女性都让老师和学生感动不已。
必修四第一单元话题是“卓有成就的女性”，而Using Language部分也是对女医生林巧稚的介绍，因此本人产生了让学生借助文本掌握如何对人物进行描述的技能，对李兰娟院士进行描写，加深学生对伟大女性的了解并向之学习的设计思路。
在确定文本之后，课程设计主要是五个环节：一、导入主题语境，即卓有成就的的女性。
二、对语篇进行探究，找出人物介绍的必要因素。
三、对该类型写作中词汇、句型等进行拓展。
四、进行话题写作并对文章进行打磨。
五、感情升华，使学生对卓有成就的的女性有了新的了解并向她们学习，从而升华主题，达到在文本中培养学生英语学科素养的目的。
本课采用任务驱动教学法，整体设计环环相扣，层层递进，把语言知识学习、语言技能的运用、思维品质发展和文化意识形成有机融入课程内容和教学活动中，为在课堂教学中培养学生的英语学科核心素养进行了有益的尝试和探索。
五、课程主要亮点1、导入新颖导入部分关于对伟大女性的高贵品质这一部分运用了“Flying words”环节，学生看到屏幕上飞驰而过的单词大声读出，这让学生对描述品格的词汇有了更加直观的了解，并帮助学生做好与上节课的衔接以及本节课写作词汇输入的工作。
新人教版高中英语必修4Unit1 Women of achievement Reading(含答案)
高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement第2课时Reading实战演练一、阅读课文回答下列问题。
1. What did the group do first in the morning? They__________.A. went into the forest slowlyB. left the chimp family sleeping in a treeC. observed the family of chimps wake upD. helped people understand the behaviour of the chimps2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild?Because she wanted________.A. to work with them in their own environmentB. to prove the way people think about chimps was wrongC. to discover what chimps eatD. to observe a chimp family3. From the passage we know the bond between members of a chimp family____.A. is very strongB. is a little weakC. doesn’t existD. is the strongest of all the animals.4. The chimps show love in their family by _______ each other.A. touchingB. feedingC. feeding or cleaningD. feeding or touching5. Where did Jane Goodall suggest the chimps beleft?__________A. In the wildB. In the zoo.C. In cagesD. In Africa6. What can we infer from the text?A. Jane Goodall's mother lives with her.B. Jane Goodall loves animals and tries to protect them.C. Jane Goodall looks down upon men.D. Jane Goodall doesn't like to work with other women ofher age.二、翻译下列句子：1. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile.——————————————2. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.——————————————3. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.——————————————4. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment.——————————————三、判断句子对错1. Without any university training, she has achieved what she wanted. （）2. She supposes that people should use chimps for entertainment. （）3. She has spent less than forty years helping people understand her work. （）4. She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in. （）四、翻译短语:1. 离开；启程；出发 ________2. 为….而战 _____________3.（想法、问题）涌上心头____4. 人类 _____________5. 而不是；胜于__________6. 过着…的生活__________7. 自言自语____________8. 查阅、参看___________9. 为…做准备___________10. 决定做 _____________反馈检测一、完成句子1. 我打算出国学习。
人教版高一英语必修4 Unit1 全单元(共55张PPT)
[即学即练2]写出下列observe的意思。
(1)Everyone should observe the traffic rules.
⑴ It was his brother that had a strong argument _w__it_h__the waiter_a_b_o_u_t_the bill.
⑵ When he drinks he becomesa_r_gu_m__e_n_ta_tive (argue) and excited.
7.___s_h_a_d_e_______n. 荫凉处，遮住光线 8.___s_u_p_p_o_r_t_____ n.& vt. 支持；拥护 9.___c_r_o_w_d_______ n.＆ vt.人群；使拥挤 10.__i_n_t_e_n_d_______vt.计划；打算 11.audience n. __观__众__，__听__众__，__读__者_ anization n. __组__织__，__机__构__，__团__体_ 13.outspoken adj. __直__言__的__，__坦__诚__的___
⑵ The two friends said goodbye and went their __r_e_s_p_e_ct_i_v_e_ (respect) ways.
have/show respect for sb./sth. 尊敬/敬 重…… in this respect 在这方面 in all/many respects 在各个/许多方面 in respect of 关于……；就……而言 with respect to 至于；关于；就……而言 respect sb./sth. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人/某事
英语：Unit4 Reading课件(新人教版必修1
rescue : (n) an act of rescuing or being rescued rescue : (v) to save or set free from harm, danger, or loss trap : (v) in a place form which one wants to escape but cannot
Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed _________. He __________ his girl friend’s prospects ruined Soft wood ________easily. damages
9. Two-thirds of the people died or were ________ injured during the earthquake.
injure: to hurt oneself / sb / sth. physically
Compare: injure ; hurt ; wound Their criticisms _________him deeply. have hurt injured Smoking will _________his health. He was slightly ________in the car accident. injured He got ___________in the fighting. wounded What you said ________my feeling. hurt
this year.
2. He will be a scientist
in the end ____________.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Ⅱ. 短语检测 1._____f_i_g_h_t_f_o_r_________为……而奋斗 2.____p_u_t__s_b_t_o__d_e_a_t_h_ 处死,处决 3._____w_o__rk__o_u__t ____ 解决;锻炼身体 4.__d_e__v_o_te_…___to___ 把……贡献给;致力于 5.___r_a_th__e_r_t_h_a_n__ 而不是 6.__m__o_v_e__o_f_f____ 离开;起程;出发 7.___le_a_d__a_…__l_i_fe__ 过着……的生活
(2)observation n. 观察;观测
【图形助记】
【活学活用】 (1)Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs. 尽管在国外生活了多年,很多中国人仍然遵守传统的风俗习惯。(遵守) (2)Chinese people observe Spring Festival in the same way that Western people observe Christmas Day.(庆祝) 中国人庆祝春节的方式就像西方人庆祝圣诞节一样。 (3)By closely observing the actions of animals, scientists may be able to predict earthquakes. 通过密切观察动物的行为,科学家们就有可能预测地震。(观察)
有决心的；坚决的
18．k__in__d_n_e_s_s_ n．仁慈；好意→kind adj.亲切的；温柔的 19．__c_o_n_s_i_d_e_r_a_t_e_adj.考虑周到的→consideration n．考虑；体谅→consider v．考虑 20．_d__e_li_v_e_r_ vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)→delivery n．发表；递送
3 respect vt.尊重;尊敬 n.尊重;尊敬;敬意;问候;方面
(1)respect sb=give respect to 尊重某人
have/show respect for 尊敬;尊重;重视
in every respect/in all respects 在各方面
(2)respectable adj.
专门从事，专注于
6．_c_o_n__n_e_c_t_io_n___ n．连接；关系→connect vt.连接 7．_o_r_g_a_n__iz_a_t_i_o_n_ n．组织；机构；团体→organize vt.组织
8．_b_e_h__a_v_e_ vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour 行为；举止；习性 9．_o_b_s_e_r_v_e_ vt.观察；观测；遵守→observation n．观察；观测→ observer n．观察者 10．_r_e_s_p_e_c_t_ vt.& n．尊敬；尊重；敬意→respectable adj.体面的，值得尊敬的
(1)observe Christmas/New Year's Day/festivals 庆
祝圣诞/元旦/节日
observe sb do sth 观察/看到某人做某事(强调动作的
过程)
observe sb doing sth 观察/看到某人正在做某事(强
调动作在进行)
observe that…
发现,观察……
4.强调句型:It is/was…that/who… Further reading made me realize that ____it__w_a_s__h_a_r_d__w_o_r_k__a_n_d__d_e_t_e_r_m__in_a__ti_o_n__a_s_w__e_l_l _a_s_h__e_r_g_e_n_t_l_e_n__a_tu__re__t_h_a_t____(是苦干、决心 和善良的天性) got her into medical school. 5.形容词短语作状语 There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, __t_i_re_d__a_f_t_e_r_a__d_a_y_'_s_w__o_r_k___(在劳累一 天之后), went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.
单词点睛
1 behave vt.& vi.(to do things in a particular way)举动;(举止或行为)表现
(1)behave oneself 表现得体;有礼貌
behave well/badly
举止良好/糟糕
(2)well-behaved 表现好的
badly-behaved 表现差的
(3)behaviour n.[U]
举止,行为
【活学活用】 (1)Now that you're married, I expect you to behave like an adult. 既然你已经结婚了,我希望你表现得像个成年人一样。 (2)The naughty boy was told by his father to behave well(=behave himself) in front of the guests. 父亲让这个调皮的男孩在客人面前规矩点。
Ⅲ.佳句再现 1.“only+状语”置于句首的倒装句 Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months _____w_a_s__s_h_e__a_ll_o_w__e_d__to__b_e_g_i_n__h_e_r_p__ro__je_c_t_____ (使她得以开始自己的计划). 2.once引导条件状语从句,意为“一旦” ___O_n__c_e_I__s_to__p_ (一旦我停下来), it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 3.it用作形式主语 Suddenly___i_t_h_i_t_m__e____(我忽然想起) how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.
→respectful adj.尊敬的；表示敬意的
11．__a_r_g_u_e__ vt.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n．争论；争辩；争吵 12．_e_n_t_e_r_ta_i_n_m__e_n_t_ n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→entertain vt.款待；使快乐 13．_i_n_s_p_i_r_e_ vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示→inspiring adj. 令人鼓舞的→inspired adj. 有灵感的； 受鼓舞的→inspiration n．鼓舞；灵感
2 observe vt. (to watch sb/sth carefully)观察,观测
;(to obey rules, laws, etc.)遵守;(to see or notice
sb/sth)看到,注意到;(to celebrate festivals, birthdays,
etc.)庆祝
可敬的;值得尊敬的;体面的
respectful adjபைடு நூலகம் 表示敬意的;尊敬的
【活学活用】 (1)Give respect to him, and it will be returned to you. 尊重他,你会得到回报。 (2)China is developing very rapidly in all respects and we're all proud of our motherland. 中国在各个方面发展非常迅速,我们都为祖国感到自豪。 (3)If you don't respect(=give respect to) yourself,how can you expect others to respect you? 如果你自己不自重,又怎能期望得到别人的尊重呢?
(4)语法填空。 ①The patient is seriously ill and is being kept under continuous _o__b_s_e_r_v_a_ti_o_n (observe). ②The scientist devoted most of his lifetime too_b_s_e_r_v_in__g_(observe) the behaviour of the chimps. ③He observed a stranger ____e_n_t_e_r___(enter) the building a moment ago,but he didn't see clearly who he was. ④He was observed __t_o__s_li_p____(slip) into the house and help himself to what he liked before the owner came back.
14．__r_e_f_e_r__ vi.谈到；查阅；参考→reference n．参考；涉及 15．s_i_c_k_n_e__ss_ n．疾病；恶心→sick adj.生病的 16．__i_n_te__n_d_ vt.计划；打算→intention n．打算 17．d_e__te_r_m__i_n_a_t_io_n___ n．决心；果断→determine v．决心；下决心→ determined adj.
8．___c_r_o_w_d__i_n____ (想法、问题等)涌上心 头；涌入脑海 9．_l_o_o_k__d_o_w__n__u_p_o_n_/__o_n 蔑视；瞧不起 10．____r_e_f_e_r_t_o_____ 查阅；参考；谈到 11．___b_y__c_h_a_n_c_e_____ 碰巧；凑巧 12．__c_o__m_e__a_c_r_o_s_s__ (偶然)遇见；碰见 13．_____c_a_r_ry__o_n_____ 继续；坚持 14．_b_e__in__te_n__d_e_d__fo__r___ 为……而准备；专 供…… 使用的