初中英语语法知识—动词的基础测试题附解析

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初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练解析含答案(2)

一、选择题1．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 2．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 4．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 5．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels6．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has7．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 8．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on9．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are10．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 11．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 12．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are 13．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is16．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing17．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does18．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 19．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing20．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were21．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel22．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds23．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 24．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 25．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想尝尝披萨吗？——好的，请。

初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

动词的时态和语态专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A．don't, will B．won't, are C．won't, will D．doesn't, will1．答案D解析句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。

这是if 引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。

点评考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。

2．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A．is leaving B．leavesC．is about to leave D．Left2．答案A解析句意：我们必须快点。

最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。

此处应表将来含义，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off表示位置转移的动词()，用现在进行时（am/is are doing）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。

故选A。

点评考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时表将来。

3．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．will have D．will to be3．答案B解析句意：——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。

——真的吗？我还不知道呢。

由时间状语next Sunday可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时；本句是there be句型，其将来时态为：There is going to be。

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编及解析(1)

一、选择题1．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 2．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 3．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat4．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 5．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming6．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 7．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 8．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.9．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 10．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 11．—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A．was writing B．wrote C．have written 12．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 13．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching14．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay 15．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read 16．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A．wait B．is waiting C．waits D．waiting 17．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels 18．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．A．read, was knockingB．read, knockedC．was reading, knockedD．was reading, was knocking19．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was 20．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 21．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying 22．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping 23．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening24．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 25．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！Dave正在打电话。

初中英语语法知识—动词的基础测试题附答案(4)

一、选择题1．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 2．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound4．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross5．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks6．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are7．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 8．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 9．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be 10．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds11．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 12．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling13．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 14．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be15．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come16．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 17．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be 18．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 19．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does 20．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing21．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks22．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does23．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be24．A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A．are strict with B．is strict with C．are strict in25．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：凯伦和海伦是我兄弟的朋友。

兰州市初中英语语法知识—动词的基础测试题附答案

一、选择题1．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping2．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt3．Jim a basketball?A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have4．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 5．—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A．have B．do C．has6．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is7．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.8．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 9．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I10．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are11．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 12．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels13．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 14．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has15．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were16．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed17．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks18．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted19．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does20．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be 21．Let’s_________ and play football.A．go B．to go C．going22．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel23．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are 24．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be 25．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——让他帮我们学英语，好吗？——太好了！考查固定句型，A. helps动词三单形式；B. to help 动词不定式；C. help动词原形；D. helping现在分词。

初中英语语法练习题动词的分类和基本形式(带答案和解析)

动词的分类和基本形式选择题【题目】To keep children safe,we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might【难度】中等【答案】B【解析】句意:为了确保孩子安全,我们应该把家里的刀和药品之类的物品放好。

考查情态动词的用法。

may可以; should应该;can可能; might可能。

根据句意可知选B.【题目】—Mr. Li is giving the lesson.—_______ it be Mr. Li speaking? But he has already gone to England.A.ShallB.MustC.can【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意: —李老师正在上课。

—可能是李老师在讲课吗?可他已经去英国了。

本题考查情态动词的用法。

Shall应该;Must一定;can 可能。

由后面的“he has already gone to England”可知,前面说的是“可能是李老师在讲课吗”。

表示可能性的推测,使用情态动词can。

故正确答案为C项.【题目】—Some people don' t show their talents at the very beginning. —I agree. Even Einstein_______ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustC. couldn'tD. needn't【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意:—有些人在一开始时没表现出他们的天赋。

—我同意。

即使爱因斯坦也是到他7岁时才能阅读。

本题考查情态动词。

can't 不能; mustn't禁止; couldn't不能,can't的过去式; needn't不需要。

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题附解析(5)

一、选择题1．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 2．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 3．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 4．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 5．—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting6．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 7．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean8．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced9．— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the book C．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book 10．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have11．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading 12．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 13．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were 14．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 15．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 16．Can you describe ________?A．what the student look like B．what does the student look likeC．what does the student looks like D．what the student looks like17．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 18．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 19．—Did you hear t he strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 20．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked21．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A．snowing B．snows C．snowy22．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．has received D．will receive 23．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after24．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run 25．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】句意：别开电视，奶奶正在睡觉。

初中英语动词练习题及解析100题

初中英语动词练习题及解析100题一、选择题1．So far we ________ five hundred English words.A．learn B．have learned C．learned D．learns【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：到目前为止，我们已经学了500个英语单词。

考查现在完成时。

根据“So far”可知，此处使用现在完成时，结构为“have/has done”，主语为we，因此是have done。

故选B。

2．Please hurry up. The bus ____________.A．is coming B．will be come C．comes D．came【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：请快点。

公交车要来了。

考查时态。

根据“Please hurry up.”可知公交车要来了，用现在进行时表将来。

故选A。

3．Tom is not here. He ________ in the health club.A．is exercising B．exercising C．exercises D．exercised【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆不在这儿，他正在健康俱乐部锻炼。

考查动词的时态。

根据“Tom is not here”可知表达正在锻炼，句子应用现在进行时，其构成是“be+现在分词”。

主语是第三人称单数，动词用“is exercising”。

故选A。

4．—Peter, did you go to the English Corner?—Oh, yes. I ________ there to practice speaking once a week last term.A．went B．go C．am going D．will go【解析】【详解】句意：——彼得，你去英语角了吗？——哦，是的。

上学期我每周去那里练习一次口语。

考查动词时态。

根据时间状语“ last term”可知，此处时态用一般过去时，谓语动词go用过去式的形式went。

(英语)初中英语动词基本形式专项训练100(附答案)含解析

（英语）初中英语动词基本形式专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词基本形式1．—What bad weather yesterday!—Yes. It _______ a few traffic accidents.A. causedB. tookC. broughtD. got【答案】 A【解析】【分析】原对话开头意为：昨天天气真糟糕啊!答语意为：是的。

这种天气造成了几起交通事故。

根据选项词义辨析可知答案为A.2．To his surprise, he tried his best but he still the exam.A. failedB. passedC. tookD. make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：令他惊讶的是，虽然他尽力了但是他还是考试______。

A.failed失败，不及格；B.passed 通过；C.took拿，取；D.make制造。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词辨析。

3．The little boy his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在拥挤的公交车上，这个小男孩主动将座位让给了一位老太太。

lend“借（出）”;offer“主动提供”;take“带（走）”;bring“带（来）”。

根据句意可知，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词的辨析。

4．— I swim here?—I'm sorry. Children swim alone here.A. Must; can'tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn'tD. Can't; can【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我能在这里游泳吗? ——对不起，儿童不允许独自在这里游泳。

can和may都可以表示可以，能够，表示许可，mustn't“不允许”表示禁止。

七年级英语动词练习题40题(答案解析)

七年级英语动词练习题40题(答案解析)1. She _____ music every day.A.listenB.listensC.listens toD.listening to答案解析：C。

A 选项缺少第三人称单数形式的“s”且“listen”后缺少“to”；B 选项“listens”后缺少“to”；C 选项“listens to”正确，因为“she”是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式“listens”，“listen to”是固定搭配；D 选项“listening to”不能单独做谓语。

一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。

2. We _____ TV in the evening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.watched答案解析：A。

B 选项“watches”是第三人称单数形式，这里主语是“we”，不需要用第三人称单数形式；C 选项“watching”不能单独做谓语；D 选项“watched”是过去式，不符合一般现在时的要求。

A 选项正确，“we”是复数主语，动词用原形。

3. He _____ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析：B。

A 选项“play”是原形，这里主语是“he”，要用第三人称单数形式；C 选项“playing”不能单独做谓语；D 选项“played”是过去式，不符合一般现在时的要求。

B 选项正确，“he”是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式“plays”。

4. My mother _____ cooking.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked答案解析：B。

A 选项“like”是原形，这里主语是“my mother”，要用第三人称单数形式；C 选项“liking”不能单独做谓语；D 选项“liked”是过去式，不符合一般现在时的要求。

初中英语动词试题有答案和解析及解析

初中英语动词试题 ( 有答案和分析 ) 及分析一、动词1．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】B【分析】【剖析】 A.turn up增大，高； B.turn down 减小，低； C.turn on 翻开； D.turn around身。

句意：那个男孩正在睡，______收音机。

故B。

【点】此考固定的短搭配，平多并。

2．— Mm⋯ Your pizza______ so nice.A. smellsB. feels Thanks!—— Would you like to try some?C. soundsD. tastes【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意：——⋯⋯你的比起来真香。

——，要一些？ A. smells 起来； B. feels 感，摸起来； C. sounds 听起来； D. tastes 品，起来。

食品要么到香味，要么到滋味，依据境，里是到，故A。

3．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space forthe people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】A【分析】【剖析】上下楼梯，我需要靠右行，留下左的地点赶急的人。

A. hurry up赶忙； B. look around；到观察；到找； C. run away逃跑；失控；；依据境及句意，故A。

【点】副的意拥有多性，我注意并领会。

4．The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. lovely【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意:那个来自澳大利的小小的舞者衣着那条裙子看起来很可。

初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题含答案解析(3)

一、选择题1．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them2．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully3．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad4．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited5．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross6．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks7．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 8．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on9．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 10．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears 11．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 12．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are13．—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A．am B．is C．are14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 15．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come16．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 17．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 18．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do19．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels20．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel21．A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A．are strict with B．is strict with C．are strict in22．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t23．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has24．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 25．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：凯伦和海伦是我兄弟的朋友。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—情态动词的基础测试题及答案

一、选择题1．—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．must2．You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't3．―I didn’t pass the driving test again.―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time.A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 4．—Is Wendy in the classroom now?—I’m not sure. She ________ be there. I saw her in the library ten minutes ago.A．may not B．must not C．shall not D．would not 5．A: Is Jim coming by train?B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car.A．must B．may C．need D．should 6．—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus.—I’m really sorry about it.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not7．—How nice the building is! What is it for? —It ________ a hotel. But I’m not sure. A．must be B．have to be C．may be D．can be 8．—Doesn’t Frank like staying at home and looking after his little sister?—_______, but he ________ because both of his parents work.A．Yes; has to B．No; has toC．Yes; doesn’t have to D．No; doesn’t have to9．—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today?—No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow.A．mustn’t; should B．needn’t; must C．mustn’t; may D．needn’t; can 10．—Must I finish my homework this evening?—No,you ________.You have a three﹣day holiday.A．won't B．mustn't C．needn't11．We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A．may B．should C．can D．need 12．—Must we finish the work right now?—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 13．—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?—No, you , my dear. You’re free to make your own decision.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t14．—The food ________be delicious . You ate it up .—You bet . My mum cooked it for me .A．must B．may C．can D．need15．–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?--I’m not sure. He ______ not come.A．must B．can C．may D．should16．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 17．（2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考）—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A．must B．would C．should D．can18．—Must I sleep now? —No, you________.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．may not 19．—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?—Sorry, people download music from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law. A．wouldn’t B．needn’tC．mustn’t D．couldn’t20．—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．won't21．I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show.A．may B．must C．can D．ought to 22．—Look! Mrs. Smith is standing in front of the teaching building.—It______ her. She has gone to Egypt for her holiday.A．must be B．mustn’t be C．can be D．can’t be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我必须现在开始吗？——不，你不必了。

初中英语语法知识—动词的基础测试题及答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 2．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling3．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully4．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound5．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited6．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on7．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 8．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 9．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 10．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.11．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is16．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 17．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is 18．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 19．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do20．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does21．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped22．I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.A．does B．doesn’t C．do D．don’t23．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has24．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 25．—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A．am B．is C．are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他的脚大吗？考查一般疑问句和名词复数。

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一、选择题1．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy 2．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 3．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 4．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks5．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 6．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 7．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 8．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be 9．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds10．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 11．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 14．Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A．doesn't watch B．don't watch C．watches D．not watch 15．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them16．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 17．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is 18．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 19．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are20．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks21．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does22．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be23．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are24．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds25．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我已经买了一本英汉字典。

——你什么时间在哪里买的字典？考查过去时态的用法。

根据句意可知是询问过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，故选B。

2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。

考查宾语从句。

hope后要么直接接动词不定式作宾语，要么接宾语从句。

此处是省略引导词that的宾语从句，此处缺从句的谓语，所以用情态动词+动词原形作谓语，又此处不构成虚拟语气，所以排除D，故选B。

3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Ted喜欢美术，但是他的兄弟不喜欢。

考查连词及助动词。

but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；isn’t不是；don’t不；doesn’t 不，根据语境可知，第一个空应该是转折关系，排除B，由likes是实义动词，否定形式用助动词，排除A，his brother是第三人称单数，所以应该用doe sn’t，排除D，故选C。

4．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你表妹和她的朋友们喜欢历史吗？——是的，他们认为它很有趣。

考查助动词和一般现在时。

think认为，根据第一个空后面的your cousin and her friends可知，应该用助动词do，排除A，由第二个空前面的they可知，应该用动词原形，排除C，故选B。

5．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：图书馆平日里从早上8点开到下午3点是开着的。

但是它在星期六和星期天下午5点关门。

考查形容词和动词辨析。

is open开着的；closes关闭；opens打开；closed关闭；is opened 被打开；is opening即将开业；is closed关着的。

根据第一句中“from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays”可知，此处是“在平日里早上8点到下午3点这个时间段内，图书馆是开着的”，所以此处用系表结构表示图书馆是开着的这个状态，所以第一空使用is open；第二句句中“at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays”是“时间点”，表示“在五点关门”，句中主语是it，所以第二空使用动词close的第三人称单数形式closes。

故选A。

6．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我认为这个音乐很好，很值得听。

考查非谓语动词。

listen听，根据固定搭配be worth doing sth值得做某事，排除A和B，由listen是不及物动词，后面不能直接加宾语，如果想要加“听”的对象，要用listen to，这里是指听音乐，to不能省略，排除C，故选D。

7．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——明天天气什么样？——就要下雨了。

考查固定搭配及动词。

be like像……样子；like介词，像，动词，喜欢；rain下雨，动词；rainy下雨的，形容词，根据所给空前面的will后面加动词原形可知，应该用be like，排除C和D，由第二个空前面的is going to可知，应该填动词原形，排除A，故选B。

8．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这双鞋多少钱？——5美元。

考查be动词。

am是，主要是I；is是，主语是单数；.are是，主语是复数；be是，原形。

主语是“this pair of shoes”表示“这双鞋”可知，be动词用单数is。

根据题意，故选B。

9．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——威廉，你的帽子看起来很漂亮。

——谢谢.考查动词，A. buys买；B. looks看起来；C. finds找到，结合句意，应该是帽子看起来很漂亮，且look是感官动词，后可接形容词，故选B。

10．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：莉莉和露西都像他们的母亲。

他们有大眼睛和黄头发。

be like表示像……，both副词，两者都，放在be动词，助动词，情态动词之后，实意动词之前。

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