情景交际常用句型

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情景交际常用句型 a.It is a plessure./My pleasure./With pleasure. 这是我的荣幸。

1.问候和介绍 b.You are welcome./Not at all./Don't mention it. 别客气。

(1) 问候 3. 道歉及答语

a A ：Hello./Hi./How do you do? 你好。(1) 道歉

B: Hello./Hi./How do you do? 你好。 a. Excuse me. 对不起。

b.A:Hello.How are you ？你好，你好吗？ b. I beg your pardon./Pardon? 对不起。请你再说一遍(我没听清楚)。

B:Fine,thank you.And you? 很好，谢谢你。那你呢？ c. I am sorry for …我很抱歉.......

A:Very well,thank you. 也很好，谢谢。(2) 答语

c.A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。 a.That is all right./Never min

d./It is nothing./It doesn't matter. 不要紧。B:Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。没关系。

d.A:Nice/Glad/Pleased to see you! 很高兴见到你！ b.Don't worry about it. 不要担心

B:Nice/Glad/Pleased to see you,too! 我也很高兴见到你！ 4. 邀请及答语

e.A:How is it going? 最近怎样？(1) 提出邀请

B:Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible! 相当好/很好/不错/不好! a.Can /Will you come to my party? 可以请你到我的聚会来吗？

(2) 介绍 b.Would you like to go for a walk with me? 愿意和我一起去散步吗？

a.My name is Susan./I'm Gina. 我的名字是苏珊。/我是吉娜。(2) 接受邀请

b.I'm from China./I come from China. 我来自中国。 a.Yes.I'd like /love to. 是的，我愿意。

c.This is Mr Green. 这是格林先生。 b.Thanks for your invitation. 感谢你的邀请。

2.感谢及答语(3) 拒绝邀请

(1) 感谢 a.No,thank you. 不，谢谢。

a. Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. 谢谢你/非常感谢/非常

b.I would like /love to,but I have to

… 我愿

意，

但我不得不做……

感谢你 c.I'm sorry I can't. 对不起，我不能。

b. Thank you for your help. 感谢你的帮助 5.祝贺和应答

c. Thank you all the same. 尽管如此，还是要谢谢你。(1) 表达祝贺、祝愿

(2) 答语 a.Have a good day/time/trip! 祝你玩得开心/旅途愉快！

b. Congratulations!/Well done! 祝贺你！/做得好！

(2) 应答语

Thank you./Thanks./Thank you very much. 谢谢。

6. 打电话

(1) 打电话用语

a. Hello! May/Can I speak to …？/ls that/it …speaking?你好，你是............ 吗？

b. Can I leave a message? 我可以留信息吗？

c. I'll call back later. 我将稍后回电话。

(2) 接电话常用语

a. Hello!This is …speak in g.你好！我是 ......

b. Hello!Who's that? 你好！你是？

c. Hold on,please./Hold on a moment,please. 请稍等一下。

d. Can I take a message for you? 我可以给你捎个信儿吗？

e. Sorry,but he/she isn't in. 很抱歉，他/她不在家。

f. Sorry,but I'm afraid you have the wrong number. 对不起，恐怕你打错了。

7. 就餐

(1) 招待客人用语

a. What would you like to have …?你想要........... 吗？

b. Would you like something to eat/drink? 你想要吃/喝些什么？

c. Help yourself to …please. 请随便吃........

(2) 客人应答语

a. Yes,I'd like a drink. 是的，我要一杯饮料。

b. Can I have some more soup? 我能再要些汤吗？

c. No,thanks.I've had enough. 不，谢谢。我已经饱了。

d. I'm full,thank you. 我很饱，谢谢。

8. 问路和应答

(1) 问路

a. Excuse me.Where's the nearest post office? 打扰一下，最近的邮局在哪儿？

b. Excuse me.Is there a…near here/in the neighbourhood?

打扰一下，附近是否有……/是否有……在附近？

c. Excuse me.How can I get to …?打扰一下，我要如何去........... ?

d. Excuse m

e. Can you tell me the way to …?

打扰一下，你能告诉我去……的路怎么走吗？

(2) 指路

a. Go down this street. 沿着这条街直下去。

b. Turn right/left at the first/second crossing/corner.

在第一/二个十字路口/拐角向右/左转。

9. 购物

(1) 营业员用语

a. Can/May I help you?/What can I do for you? 我能为你效劳吗？

b. How many/much would you like? 你想要什么？

c.What colour/size/kind would you like? 你想要什么颜色/尺寸/种类？

d.How/What about this one? 这个怎么样？

(2) 顾客用语

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