四级巅峰预测试题二

预测试题二

Part IWriting (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic High School s Closed Management. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below：1) 很多中学都实行全封闭管理2) 有的人支持这种管理方法，而有的人却反对3) 你的看法

High School s Closed Management

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)

Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.

For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked ［A］，［B］，［C］and［D］. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.

Blood Donation: a Life Saving Cause China enshrined the practice of voluntary, non remunerated blood donations into law with the promulgation（颁布）of the Blood Donation Law on October 1, 1998. According to statistics from the Ministry of Health, the number of non remunerated blood donors climbed steadily across the country in 2005. Last year, blood donated by non remunerated donors accounted for 95 percent of the total used for medical purposes, and 84 percent of these donations were purely voluntary. This compares with respective figures of 22 percent and 5 percent in 1998. While more and more people are making voluntary blood donations, other statistics illustrate the hazards such donors face despite their goodwill. Minister of Health Gao Qiang told the media November of 2005 that around 70,000 people in China contracted HIV/ AIDS through blood transmission, either as donors or recipients. China has a population of 840,000 living with HIV, the majority of whom were infected through the intravenous (静脉内的) injection of drugs and unprotected sexual intercourse. Safe blood refers to blood that will not jeopardize the health of recipients through the risk of disease. For both donors and recipients, the safety of blood is directly related to their health and life, and it is vital that there are no lapses in the process. Therefore, as more people donate blood, the government is working to ensure that the nation s blood supply is safe, for both donors and recipients.

Stringent Testing Procedures Every voluntary blood donor must go through complex testing procedures before donating blood, including an ID check and examination of blood pressure and blood composition, including a check for hepatitis. Besides the strict medical indicators, even something as simple as a sneeze in front of the medical staff could also bar a donor as being unsuitable. “It is out of a responsible attitude toward donors, since ailments might cause a negative reaction. Meanwhile, illnesses might harm the quality of the blood,” said a worke r at the Xidan mobile blood bank. “Donors are perfectly safe while donating blood here because all the equipment used to collect blood, such as needles, will be discarded and replaced with new, sterile material each time a procedure is performed. So there is no risk of infection and no unsafe factor for the donors.”The Blood Donation Law clearly stipulates(规定) that seven components, including tests for HIV, hepatitis B（乙型肝炎）, hepatitis C（丙型肝炎）and syphilis（梅毒）, blood pressure must be strictly examined and no error is allowed in the testing. The staff confirmed that each of these factors is double checked later, and if blood is discovered to contain any abnormality, it is destroyed. Stringent tests await blood that is donated. Instead of